treatments-xml/data/ED/18/87/ED1887CBFFE0FFC8FF7FB537B2646154.xml

<document id="78E33C5272982C5507C01005AA19346E" ID-DOI="10.12651/JSR.2024.13.2.185" ID-ISSN="2713-8615" ID-Zenodo-Dep="13344859" IM.bibliography_approvedBy="carolina" IM.illustrations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.materialsCitations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.metadata_approvedBy="felipe" IM.tables_requiresApprovalFor="GgImagineBatch" IM.taxonomicNames_approvedBy="felipe" IM.treatments_approvedBy="felipe" checkinTime="1722550107885" checkinUser="felipe" docAuthor="Lee, Il-Hoi Kim and Taekjun" docDate="2024" docId="ED1887CBFFE0FFC8FF7FB537B2646154" docLanguage="en" docName="JSpeciesRes.13.2.185-254.pdf" docOrigin="Journal of Species Research 13 (2)" docStyle="DocumentStyle:4D398BFF45FF8CA9E08F546BB06AE372.2:JSpeciesRes.2012-.journal_article" docStyleId="4D398BFF45FF8CA9E08F546BB06AE372" docStyleName="JSpeciesRes.2012-.journal_article" docStyleVersion="2" docTitle="Asterocheres spiniventer Lee, 2024, n. sp." docType="treatment" docVersion="3" lastPageNumber="220" masterDocId="1121FFB3FFFEFFEBFFD1B25AB0306275" masterDocTitle="Copepods of the genus Asterocheres Boeck, 1859 (Siphonostomatoida: Asterocheridae) from Korean waters" masterLastPageNumber="254" masterPageNumber="185" pageNumber="215" updateTime="1724091014337" updateUser="ExternalLinkService" zenodo-license-document="CC-BY-4.0">
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<mods:title id="799D6D2D4DE811590011B02E5C2132D8">Copepods of the genus Asterocheres Boeck, 1859 (Siphonostomatoida: Asterocheridae) from Korean waters</mods:title>
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<mods:namePart id="B1CDEB2EEF685290EAD1E2976E1C3150">Lee, Il-Hoi Kim and Taekjun</mods:namePart>
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<mods:title id="6CB54EBAEB833803C0414F5BFC88D4EA">Journal of Species Research</mods:title>
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<mods:part id="0CF904AD858C8550958BCFED8B279FCF">
<mods:date id="3DDD3EBCA61209C7C5D2DA534C1984C3">2024</mods:date>
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<mods:identifier id="D210605B53DEC493C826FCB1B668BBB0" type="DOI">10.12651/JSR.2024.13.2.185</mods:identifier>
<mods:identifier id="806BA806C76F3DA28DE3764324FFDA8B" type="ISSN">2713-8615</mods:identifier>
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<treatment id="ED1887CBFFE0FFC8FF7FB537B2646154" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:ED1887CBFFE0FFC8FF7FB537B2646154" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/ED1887CBFFE0FFC8FF7FB537B2646154" lastPageId="35" lastPageNumber="220" pageId="30" pageNumber="215">
<subSubSection id="2DAB6556FFE0FFF5FF7FB537B33B65D3" pageId="30" pageNumber="215" type="nomenclature">
<paragraph id="650E36DDFFE0FFF5FF7FB537B2A665F3" blockId="30.[174,779,1901,1990]" box="[174,662,1901,1926]" pageId="30" pageNumber="215">
<heading id="3E4681B1FFE0FFF5FF7FB537B2A665F3" bold="true" box="[174,662,1901,1926]" fontSize="10" level="2" pageId="30" pageNumber="215" reason="4">
<emphasis id="57C5EACFFFE0FFF5FF7FB537B2A665F3" bold="true" box="[174,662,1901,1926]" pageId="30" pageNumber="215">
<taxonomicName id="A2B14D5EFFE0FFF5FF7FB537B18C65F3" authorityName="Lee" authorityYear="2024" box="[174,444,1901,1926]" class="Copepoda" family="Asterocheridae" genus="Asterocheres" kingdom="Animalia" order="Siphonostomatoida" pageId="30" pageNumber="215" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="spiniventer" status="sp. nov.">
<emphasis id="57C5EACFFFE0FFF5FF7FB537B18C65F3" bold="true" box="[174,444,1901,1926]" italics="true" pageId="30" pageNumber="215">Asterocheres spiniventer</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
<taxonomicNameLabel id="4CF657B4FFE0FFF5FE12B534B1CF65F3" box="[451,511,1902,1926]" pageId="30" pageNumber="215" rank="species">n. sp.</taxonomicNameLabel>
(
<figureCitation id="FD8A2A58FFE0FFF5FDDAB534B2BE65F3" box="[523,654,1902,1926]" captionStart-0="Fig" captionStart-1="Fig" captionStart-2="Fig" captionStartId-0="32.[174,207,1907,1929]" captionStartId-1="33.[144,177,1719,1741]" captionStartId-2="34.[174,207,1755,1777]" captionTargetBox-0="[212,1349,267,1873]" captionTargetBox-1="[228,1333,270,1684]" captionTargetBox-2="[244,1380,276,1717]" captionTargetId-0="figure-13@32.[185,1446,254,1892]" captionTargetId-1="figure-106@33.[141,1417,254,1700]" captionTargetId-2="figure-85@34.[171,1447,254,1729]" captionTargetPageId-0="32" captionTargetPageId-1="33" captionTargetPageId-2="34" captionText-0="Fig. 18. Asterocheres spiniventer n. sp., female.A, habitus, dorsal; B, urosome, dorsal; C, left caudal ramus, dorsal; D, rostral area, ventral; E, antennule; F, antenna; G, oral siphon; H, mandible; I, maxillule; J, maxilla. Scale bars:A, 0.1mm; B, D, E, G, 0.05mm; C, F, H-J, 0.02mm." captionText-1="Fig. 19. Asterocheres spiniventer n. sp., female.A, leg 1; B, leg 2; C, endopod of leg 3; D, leg 4; E, exopod of leg 5; F, left side of genital double-somite, dorsal; G, maxilliped. Scale bars:A-D, 0.05mm; E-G, 0.02mm." captionText-2="Fig. 20. Asterocheres spiniventer n. sp., male. A, habitus, dorsal; B, urosome, dorsal; C, antenna; D, maxilliped; E, leg 1; F, leg 5; G, leg 6. Scale bars: A, 0.1 mm; B-G, 0.02 mm." figureDoi-0="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.13344897" figureDoi-1="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.13344899" figureDoi-2="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.13344901" httpUri-0="https://zenodo.org/record/13344897/files/figure.png" httpUri-1="https://zenodo.org/record/13344899/files/figure.png" httpUri-2="https://zenodo.org/record/13344901/files/figure.png" pageId="30" pageNumber="215">Figs. 18-20</figureCitation>
)
</emphasis>
</heading>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="650E36DDFFE0FFF5FF7FB5D4B33B65D3" blockId="30.[174,779,1901,1990]" box="[174,779,1934,1958]" pageId="30" pageNumber="215">https://zoobank.org/urn:lsid:zoobank.org:act:7D4DC</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="2DAB6556FFE0FFF5FF14B5F4B24265B3" box="[197,626,1966,1990]" pageId="30" pageNumber="215" type="description">
<paragraph id="650E36DDFFE0FFF5FF14B5F4B24265B3" blockId="30.[174,779,1901,1990]" box="[197,626,1966,1990]" pageId="30" pageNumber="215">C69-1AC4-4F6F-B4D9-563737235A56</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="2DAB6556FFE0FFF4FC96B534B2836035" lastPageId="31" lastPageNumber="216" pageId="30" pageNumber="215" type="materials_examined">
<paragraph id="650E36DDFFE0FFF4FC96B534B2836035" blockId="30.[839,1444,1899,1991]" lastBlockId="31.[144,750,261,1996]" lastPageId="31" lastPageNumber="216" pageId="30" pageNumber="215">
<emphasis id="57C5EACFFFE0FFF5FC96B534B3C765F3" bold="true" box="[839,1015,1902,1926]" pageId="30" pageNumber="215">Type material.</emphasis>
<materialsCitation id="D5D93C80FFE0FFF4FBD3B534B2836035" collectingDate="2022-07-20" collectingDateMax="2023-04-06" collectingDateMin="2022-07-20" collectionCode="SCUBA, T, HNIBR" collectorName="W. Jung &amp; I. - H. Kim" country="South Korea" county="Lee" elevation="20" lastPageId="31" lastPageNumber="216" latitude="33.228085" location="Honam National Institute of Biological Resources" longLatPrecision="1" longitude="126.568306" municipality="Island" pageId="30" pageNumber="215" specimenCount="22" specimenCount-female="17" specimenCount-male="5" stateProvince="Jeju" typeStatus="holotype">
<typeStatus id="BA0A887FFFE0FFF5FBD3B534B45A65F3" box="[1026,1130,1902,1926]" pageId="30" pageNumber="215" type="holotype">Holotype</typeStatus>
(intact 
<specimenCount id="73B7FD54FFE0FFF5FB12B531B4EE65F3" box="[1219,1246,1899,1926]" count="1" pageId="30" pageNumber="215" type="female">♀</specimenCount>
; HNIBRIV2398), intact 
<typeStatus id="BA0A887FFFE0FFF5FC5AB5D4B3C065D3" box="[907,1008,1934,1958]" pageId="30" pageNumber="215" type="paratype">paratypes</typeStatus>
(
<specimenCount id="73B7FD54FFE0FFF5FC2FB5D4B40965D2" box="[1022,1081,1932,1959]" count="5" pageId="30" pageNumber="215" type="female">5♀♀</specimenCount>
, 
<specimenCount id="73B7FD54FFE0FFF5FB99B5D4B4B265D2" box="[1096,1154,1932,1959]" count="3" pageId="30" pageNumber="215" type="male">3♂♂</specimenCount>
; HNIBRIV2399), and dissected 
<typeStatus id="BA0A887FFFE0FFF5FC41B5F5B3C365B2" box="[912,1011,1967,1991]" pageId="30" pageNumber="215" type="paratype">paratypes</typeStatus>
(
<specimenCount id="73B7FD54FFE0FFF5FBD3B5F4B41865B2" box="[1026,1064,1964,1991]" count="1" pageId="30" pageNumber="215" type="female">1♀</specimenCount>
, 
<specimenCount id="73B7FD54FFE0FFF5FBE7B5F4B46D65B2" box="[1078,1117,1964,1991]" count="1" pageId="30" pageNumber="215" type="male">1♂</specimenCount>
) from washings of mixed species of sponges. 
<collectionCode id="03A0AE18FFE1FFF4FEE8B35FB1BE6368" box="[313,398,261,285]" pageId="31" pageNumber="216">SCUBA</collectionCode>
diving, depth 
<quantity id="A2499B38FFE1FFF4FDF0B35FB2586369" box="[545,616,261,285]" metricMagnitude="1" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.03" pageId="31" pageNumber="216" unit="m" value="20.3">
<elevation id="EE9CD1EEFFE1FFF4FDF0B35FB2586369" box="[545,616,261,285]" metricMagnitude="1" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.03" pageId="31" pageNumber="216" unit="m" value="20.3">20.3 m</elevation>
</quantity>
, Beomseom, Seogwipo, 
<collectingRegion id="A775F83FFFE1FFF4FEDFB37FB10A6348" box="[270,314,293,317]" country="South Korea" name="Jeju" pageId="31" pageNumber="216">Jeju</collectingRegion>
Island (
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33°13 
<emphasis id="57C5EACFFFE1FFF4FE09B37EB1EE634B" bold="true" box="[472,478,292,318]" italics="true" pageId="31" pageNumber="216">ʹ</emphasis>
28.7 
<emphasis id="57C5EACFFFE1FFF4FDDFB37EB228634B" bold="true" box="[526,536,292,318]" italics="true" pageId="31" pageNumber="216">ʺ</emphasis>
N
</geoCoordinate>
, 
<geoCoordinate id="0085501AFFE1FFF4FDEDB37FB2EF6348" box="[572,735,292,318]" degrees="126" direction="east" minutes="30" orientation="longitude" pageId="31" pageNumber="216" precision="1" seconds="46.9" value="126.51303">
126°30 
<emphasis id="57C5EACFFFE1FFF4FD5AB37EB2A1634B" bold="true" box="[651,657,292,318]" italics="true" pageId="31" pageNumber="216">ʹ</emphasis>
46.9 
<emphasis id="57C5EACFFFE1FFF4FD13B37EB2FC634B" bold="true" box="[706,716,292,318]" italics="true" pageId="31" pageNumber="216">ʺ</emphasis>
E
</geoCoordinate>
), coll. 
<collectionCode id="03A0AE18FFE1FFF4FF18B31CB0EB6328" box="[201,219,326,349]" name="Tavera, Department of Geology and Geophysics" pageId="31" pageNumber="216">T</collectionCode>
. 
<collectorName id="C844530BFFE1FFF4FF39B31CB177632B" box="[232,327,326,350]" pageId="31" pageNumber="216">W. Jung</collectorName>
, 
<date id="110F101DFFE1FFF4FE85B31CB1DB632B" box="[340,491,325,350]" pageId="31" pageNumber="216" value="2022-07-20">
<collectingDate id="014BE9F5FFE1FFF4FE85B31CB1DB632B" box="[340,491,325,350]" pageId="31" pageNumber="216" value="2022-07-20">20 July 2022</collectingDate>
</date>
. Intact type specimens have been deposited in the 
<location id="606E6006FFE1FFF4FE6AB33CB14663EB" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:ED1887CBFFE0FFC8FF7FB537B2646154:606E6006FFE1FFF4FE6AB33CB14663EB" country="South Korea" county="Lee" latitude="33.228085" longLatPrecision="1" longitude="126.568306" municipality="Island" name="Honam National Institute of Biological Resources" pageId="31" pageNumber="216" stateProvince="Jeju">Honam National Institute of Biological Resources</location>
(
<collectionCode id="03A0AE18FFE1FFF4FE51B3DCB1E863EB" box="[384,472,390,414]" pageId="31" pageNumber="216">HNIBR</collectionCode>
), Mokpo, 
<collectingCountry id="1DA6764DFFE1FFF4FD97B3DDB2BA63EB" box="[582,650,391,414]" name="South Korea" pageId="31" pageNumber="216">Korea</collectingCountry>
, Dissect- ed 
<typeStatus id="BA0A887FFFE1FFF4FF7EB3FDB12563CA" box="[175,277,423,447]" pageId="31" pageNumber="216" type="paratype">paratypes</typeStatus>
are kept in the collection of 
<collectorName id="C844530BFFE1FFF4FD99B3FDB28063CB" box="[584,688,422,446]" pageId="31" pageNumber="216">I.-H. Kim</collectorName>
<emphasis id="57C5EACFFFE1FFF4FF41B39DB1C663AA" bold="true" box="[144,502,455,479]" pageId="31" pageNumber="216">
Additional 
<typeStatus id="BA0A887FFFE1FFF4FEC9B39DB1C063AA" box="[280,496,455,479]" isOtherTypeStatus="true" pageId="31" pageNumber="216">non-type material</typeStatus>
.
</emphasis>
<specimenCount id="73B7FD54FFE1FFF4FE2EB39DB27963AA" box="[511,585,452,479]" count="10" pageId="31" pageNumber="216" type="female">10♀♀</specimenCount>
and 
<specimenCount id="73B7FD54FFE1FFF4FD55B39DB29D63AA" box="[644,685,452,479]" count="1" pageId="31" pageNumber="216" type="male">1♂</specimenCount>
from washings of an unidentified sponge, 
<collectionCode id="03A0AE18FFE1FFF4FDE8B3BDB2A3638A" box="[569,659,487,511]" pageId="31" pageNumber="216">SCUBA</collectionCode>
diving, depth 
<quantity id="A2499B38FFE1FFF4FF05B05DB12F606A" box="[212,287,519,543]" metricMagnitude="1" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.81" pageId="31" pageNumber="216" unit="m" value="28.1">
<elevation id="EE9CD1EEFFE1FFF4FF05B05DB12F606A" box="[212,287,519,543]" metricMagnitude="1" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.81" pageId="31" pageNumber="216" unit="m" value="28.1">28.1 m</elevation>
</quantity>
, 
<location id="606E6006FFE1FFF4FEFCB052B1AB606A" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:ED1887CBFFE0FFC8FF7FB537B2646154:606E6006FFE1FFF4FEFCB052B1AB606A" box="[301,411,520,543]" country="South Korea" county="Lee" latitude="33.228085" longLatPrecision="1" longitude="126.568306" municipality="Island" name="Munseom" pageId="31" pageNumber="216" stateProvince="Jeju">Munseom</location>
, 
<location id="606E6006FFE1FFF4FE76B05DB225606A" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:ED1887CBFFE0FFC8FF7FB537B2646154:606E6006FFE1FFF4FE76B05DB225606A" box="[423,533,519,543]" country="South Korea" county="Lee" latitude="33.228085" longLatPrecision="1" longitude="126.568306" municipality="Island" name="Seogwipo" pageId="31" pageNumber="216" stateProvince="Jeju">Seogwipo</location>
, 
<collectingRegion id="A775F83FFFE1FFF4FDF3B05DB27D606A" box="[546,589,519,543]" country="South Korea" name="Jeju" pageId="31" pageNumber="216">Jeju</collectingRegion>
<collectingMunicipality id="856AACA7FFE1FFF4FD87B05DB2AA606A" box="[598,666,519,543]" pageId="31" pageNumber="216">Island</collectingMunicipality>
, 
<geoCoordinate id="0085501AFFE1FFF4FD77B05DB0EE604A" degrees="33" direction="north" minutes="13" orientation="latitude" pageId="31" pageNumber="216" precision="1" seconds="41.1" value="33.228085">
33°13 
<emphasis id="57C5EACFFFE1FFF4FD36B05CB2DD6055" bold="true" box="[743,749,518,544]" italics="true" pageId="31" pageNumber="216">ʹ</emphasis>
41.1 
<emphasis id="57C5EACFFFE1FFF4FF6FB07CB0F86035" bold="true" box="[190,200,550,576]" italics="true" pageId="31" pageNumber="216">ʺ</emphasis>
N
</geoCoordinate>
, 
<geoCoordinate id="0085501AFFE1FFF4FF38B07DB1B7604A" box="[233,391,550,576]" degrees="126" direction="east" minutes="34" orientation="longitude" pageId="31" pageNumber="216" precision="1" seconds="05.9" value="126.568306">
126°34 
<emphasis id="57C5EACFFFE1FFF4FEE7B07CB10C6035" bold="true" box="[310,316,550,576]" italics="true" pageId="31" pageNumber="216">ʹ</emphasis>
05.9 
<emphasis id="57C5EACFFFE1FFF4FEBBB07CB1446035" bold="true" box="[362,372,550,576]" italics="true" pageId="31" pageNumber="216">ʺ</emphasis>
E
</geoCoordinate>
, coll. 
<collectionCode id="03A0AE18FFE1FFF4FE16B072B1E9604A" box="[455,473,552,575]" name="Tavera, Department of Geology and Geophysics" pageId="31" pageNumber="216">T</collectionCode>
. 
<collectingCounty id="8C6F4E51FFE1FFF4FE33B072B23D604A" box="[482,525,552,575]" pageId="31" pageNumber="216">Lee</collectingCounty>
, 
<date id="110F101DFFE1FFF4FDC9B07DB29F6035" box="[536,687,551,576]" pageId="31" pageNumber="216" value="2023-04-06">
<collectingDate id="014BE9F5FFE1FFF4FDC9B07DB29F6035" box="[536,687,551,576]" pageId="31" pageNumber="216" value="2023-04-06">06 April 2023</collectingDate>
</date>
.
</materialsCitation>
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="2DAB6556FFE1FFCAFF41B012B55565F3" lastPageId="33" lastPageNumber="218" pageId="31" pageNumber="216" type="etymology">
<paragraph id="650E36DDFFE1FFF4FF41B012B1F560B5" blockId="31.[144,750,261,1996]" pageId="31" pageNumber="216">
<emphasis id="57C5EACFFFE1FFF4FF41B012B1216015" bold="true" box="[144,273,584,608]" pageId="31" pageNumber="216">Etymology.</emphasis>
The specific name (noun) is a combination of the Latins 
<emphasis id="57C5EACFFFE1FFF4FEF4B033B16760F5" box="[293,343,617,640]" italics="true" pageId="31" pageNumber="216">spini</emphasis>
-(= spiny) and 
<emphasis id="57C5EACFFFE1FFF4FE2EB033B27260F5" box="[511,578,617,640]" italics="true" pageId="31" pageNumber="216">venter</emphasis>
(= belly) refers to the presence of many spinules on the lateral margins of the genital double-somite.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="650E36DDFFE1FFF4FF41B093B2256750" blockId="31.[144,750,261,1996]" pageId="31" pageNumber="216">
<emphasis id="57C5EACFFFE1FFF4FF41B093B0C16094" bold="true" box="[144,241,713,737]" pageId="31" pageNumber="216">Female.</emphasis>
Body (
<figureCitation id="FD8A2A58FFE1FFF4FE9BB093B1876094" box="[330,439,713,737]" captionStart="Fig" captionStartId="32.[174,207,1907,1929]" captionTargetBox="[212,1349,267,1873]" captionTargetId="figure-13@32.[185,1446,254,1892]" captionTargetPageId="32" captionText="Fig. 18. Asterocheres spiniventer n. sp., female.A, habitus, dorsal; B, urosome, dorsal; C, left caudal ramus, dorsal; D, rostral area, ventral; E, antennule; F, antenna; G, oral siphon; H, mandible; I, maxillule; J, maxilla. Scale bars:A, 0.1mm; B, D, E, G, 0.05mm; C, F, H-J, 0.02mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.13344897" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/13344897/files/figure.png" pageId="31" pageNumber="216">Fig. 18A</figureCitation>
) moderately broad. Body length of figured and described specimen 807 μm. Prosome ovoid, 552 μm long, representing about 68% of body length. Cephalothorax wider than long (356 × 418 μm). All prosomal somite bearing rounded lateral corners. Urosome (
<figureCitation id="FD8A2A58FFE1FFF4FE91B130B19461F7" box="[320,420,874,898]" captionStart="Fig" captionStartId="32.[174,207,1907,1929]" captionTargetBox="[212,1349,267,1873]" captionTargetId="figure-13@32.[185,1446,254,1892]" captionTargetPageId="32" captionText="Fig. 18. Asterocheres spiniventer n. sp., female.A, habitus, dorsal; B, urosome, dorsal; C, left caudal ramus, dorsal; D, rostral area, ventral; E, antennule; F, antenna; G, oral siphon; H, mandible; I, maxillule; J, maxilla. Scale bars:A, 0.1mm; B, D, E, G, 0.05mm; C, F, H-J, 0.02mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.13344897" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/13344897/files/figure.png" pageId="31" pageNumber="216">Fig. 18B</figureCitation>
) 4-segmented. Fifth pedigerous somite 114 μm wide. Genital double-somite 1.06 times longer than wide (114 × 108 μm); genital apertures positioned dorsolaterally at widest, 40% region of double-somite; postgenital part tapering posteriorly; postgenital lateral margins each bearing about 27 small spinules grouped as 8, 6-8, 7-8, and 4 from proximal to distal (
<figureCitation id="FD8A2A58FFE1FFF4FF23B616B1626611" box="[242,338,1100,1124]" captionStart="Fig" captionStartId="33.[144,177,1719,1741]" captionTargetBox="[228,1333,270,1684]" captionTargetId="figure-106@33.[141,1417,254,1700]" captionTargetPageId="33" captionText="Fig. 19. Asterocheres spiniventer n. sp., female.A, leg 1; B, leg 2; C, endopod of leg 3; D, leg 4; E, exopod of leg 5; F, left side of genital double-somite, dorsal; G, maxilliped. Scale bars:A-D, 0.05mm; E-G, 0.02mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.13344899" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/13344899/files/figure.png" pageId="31" pageNumber="216">Fig. 19F</figureCitation>
). Two free abdominal somites 38 × 56 and 33 × 52 μm, respectively. Anal somite bearing several minute spinules on posteroventral margin (
<figureCitation id="FD8A2A58FFE1FFF4FDADB6D6B2D066D0" box="[636,736,1164,1189]" captionStart="Fig" captionStartId="32.[174,207,1907,1929]" captionTargetBox="[212,1349,267,1873]" captionTargetId="figure-13@32.[185,1446,254,1892]" captionTargetPageId="32" captionText="Fig. 18. Asterocheres spiniventer n. sp., female.A, habitus, dorsal; B, urosome, dorsal; C, left caudal ramus, dorsal; D, rostral area, ventral; E, antennule; F, antenna; G, oral siphon; H, mandible; I, maxillule; J, maxilla. Scale bars:A, 0.1mm; B, D, E, G, 0.05mm; C, F, H-J, 0.02mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.13344897" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/13344897/files/figure.png" pageId="31" pageNumber="216">Fig. 18C</figureCitation>
). Caudal ramus (
<figureCitation id="FD8A2A58FFE1FFF4FEE8B6F7B1AE66B0" box="[313,414,1197,1221]" captionStart="Fig" captionStartId="32.[174,207,1907,1929]" captionTargetBox="[212,1349,267,1873]" captionTargetId="figure-13@32.[185,1446,254,1892]" captionTargetPageId="32" captionText="Fig. 18. Asterocheres spiniventer n. sp., female.A, habitus, dorsal; B, urosome, dorsal; C, left caudal ramus, dorsal; D, rostral area, ventral; E, antennule; F, antenna; G, oral siphon; H, mandible; I, maxillule; J, maxilla. Scale bars:A, 0.1mm; B, D, E, G, 0.05mm; C, F, H-J, 0.02mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.13344897" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/13344897/files/figure.png" pageId="31" pageNumber="216">Fig. 18C</figureCitation>
) 1.52 times longer than wide (35 × 23 μm), armed with 6 setae, and ornamented with 5 transverse row of minute spinules on both sides; distal margin smooth, lacking any spinule.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="650E36DDFFE1FFF4FF77B774B120649C" blockId="31.[144,750,261,1996]" pageId="31" pageNumber="216">
Rostrum (
<figureCitation id="FD8A2A58FFE1FFF4FEC0B774B1456733" box="[273,373,1326,1350]" captionStart="Fig" captionStartId="32.[174,207,1907,1929]" captionTargetBox="[212,1349,267,1873]" captionTargetId="figure-13@32.[185,1446,254,1892]" captionTargetPageId="32" captionText="Fig. 18. Asterocheres spiniventer n. sp., female.A, habitus, dorsal; B, urosome, dorsal; C, left caudal ramus, dorsal; D, rostral area, ventral; E, antennule; F, antenna; G, oral siphon; H, mandible; I, maxillule; J, maxilla. Scale bars:A, 0.1mm; B, D, E, G, 0.05mm; C, F, H-J, 0.02mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.13344897" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/13344897/files/figure.png" pageId="31" pageNumber="216">Fig. 18D</figureCitation>
) small, as tapering ridge, without distal apex. Antennule (
<figureCitation id="FD8A2A58FFE1FFF4FE40B714B1C16713" box="[401,497,1358,1382]" captionStart="Fig" captionStartId="32.[174,207,1907,1929]" captionTargetBox="[212,1349,267,1873]" captionTargetId="figure-13@32.[185,1446,254,1892]" captionTargetPageId="32" captionText="Fig. 18. Asterocheres spiniventer n. sp., female.A, habitus, dorsal; B, urosome, dorsal; C, left caudal ramus, dorsal; D, rostral area, ventral; E, antennule; F, antenna; G, oral siphon; H, mandible; I, maxillule; J, maxilla. Scale bars:A, 0.1mm; B, D, E, G, 0.05mm; C, F, H-J, 0.02mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.13344897" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/13344897/files/figure.png" pageId="31" pageNumber="216">Fig. 18E</figureCitation>
) 314 μm long, 21-segmented; 9th, 18th, 20th, and terminal segments bearing 7 setae, 2 setae+ aesthetasc, 4 setae, and 7 setae, respectively; all other segments each bearing 2 setae; several setae on proximal segments weakly pinnate. Antenna (
<figureCitation id="FD8A2A58FFE1FFF4FF49B7B5B0C7647D" box="[152,247,1519,1544]" captionStart="Fig" captionStartId="32.[174,207,1907,1929]" captionTargetBox="[212,1349,267,1873]" captionTargetId="figure-13@32.[185,1446,254,1892]" captionTargetPageId="32" captionText="Fig. 18. Asterocheres spiniventer n. sp., female.A, habitus, dorsal; B, urosome, dorsal; C, left caudal ramus, dorsal; D, rostral area, ventral; E, antennule; F, antenna; G, oral siphon; H, mandible; I, maxillule; J, maxilla. Scale bars:A, 0.1mm; B, D, E, G, 0.05mm; C, F, H-J, 0.02mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.13344897" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/13344897/files/figure.png" pageId="31" pageNumber="216">Fig. 18F</figureCitation>
) bearing short, unarmed coxa; basis unarmed but bearing longitudinal row of fine spinules; exopodal segment 11 × 5 μm, bearing 3 setae; first endopodal segment 49 μm long, unarmed but ornamented with fine spinules (or setules) along outer margin; short second endopodal segment tipped with 1 small seta; third endopodal segment bearing 3 unequal setae; terminal claw of 49 μm long.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="650E36DDFFE1FFF4FF77B4ABB42660D5" blockId="31.[144,750,261,1996]" lastBlockId="31.[809,1416,261,1996]" pageId="31" pageNumber="216">
Oral siphon (
<figureCitation id="FD8A2A58FFE1FFF4FEE6B4ABB1AC657F" box="[311,412,1777,1802]" captionStart="Fig" captionStartId="32.[174,207,1907,1929]" captionTargetBox="[212,1349,267,1873]" captionTargetId="figure-13@32.[185,1446,254,1892]" captionTargetPageId="32" captionText="Fig. 18. Asterocheres spiniventer n. sp., female.A, habitus, dorsal; B, urosome, dorsal; C, left caudal ramus, dorsal; D, rostral area, ventral; E, antennule; F, antenna; G, oral siphon; H, mandible; I, maxillule; J, maxilla. Scale bars:A, 0.1mm; B, D, E, G, 0.05mm; C, F, H-J, 0.02mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.13344897" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/13344897/files/figure.png" pageId="31" pageNumber="216">Fig. 18G</figureCitation>
) 139 × 62 μm, reaching insertions of maxillipeds; broader proximal third with parallel lateral margins, distal two-thirds tapering. Mandible (
<figureCitation id="FD8A2A58FFE1FFF4FF49B508B0C8651F" box="[152,248,1874,1898]" captionStart="Fig" captionStartId="32.[174,207,1907,1929]" captionTargetBox="[212,1349,267,1873]" captionTargetId="figure-13@32.[185,1446,254,1892]" captionTargetPageId="32" captionText="Fig. 18. Asterocheres spiniventer n. sp., female.A, habitus, dorsal; B, urosome, dorsal; C, left caudal ramus, dorsal; D, rostral area, ventral; E, antennule; F, antenna; G, oral siphon; H, mandible; I, maxillule; J, maxilla. Scale bars:A, 0.1mm; B, D, E, G, 0.05mm; C, F, H-J, 0.02mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.13344897" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/13344897/files/figure.png" pageId="31" pageNumber="216">Fig. 18H</figureCitation>
) with stylet of 137 μm long, bearing longitudinal row of about 6 denticles at distal region; palp 1-segmented, 32 μm long, distally tipped with 2 extremely unequal setae; longer seta 120 μm long, pinnate; shorter seta 20 μm long, naked; palp segment plus longer distal seta 140 μm long, about 1.1 times longer than stylet. Maxillule (
<figureCitation id="FD8A2A58FFE1FFF4FC77B31FB434632B" box="[934,1028,325,350]" captionStart="Fig" captionStartId="32.[174,207,1907,1929]" captionTargetBox="[212,1349,267,1873]" captionTargetId="figure-13@32.[185,1446,254,1892]" captionTargetPageId="32" captionText="Fig. 18. Asterocheres spiniventer n. sp., female.A, habitus, dorsal; B, urosome, dorsal; C, left caudal ramus, dorsal; D, rostral area, ventral; E, antennule; F, antenna; G, oral siphon; H, mandible; I, maxillule; J, maxilla. Scale bars:A, 0.1mm; B, D, E, G, 0.05mm; C, F, H-J, 0.02mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.13344897" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/13344897/files/figure.png" pageId="31" pageNumber="216">Fig. 18I</figureCitation>
) bilobed; outer lobe 20 μm long, with 4 setae distally, longest one 65 μm long; inner lobe 55 μm long, with 4 large and 1 minute setae distally, longest seta 79 μm long. Maxilla (
<figureCitation id="FD8A2A58FFE1FFF4FB4CB3FCB4C663CB" box="[1181,1270,422,446]" captionStart="Fig" captionStartId="32.[174,207,1907,1929]" captionTargetBox="[212,1349,267,1873]" captionTargetId="figure-13@32.[185,1446,254,1892]" captionTargetPageId="32" captionText="Fig. 18. Asterocheres spiniventer n. sp., female.A, habitus, dorsal; B, urosome, dorsal; C, left caudal ramus, dorsal; D, rostral area, ventral; E, antennule; F, antenna; G, oral siphon; H, mandible; I, maxillule; J, maxilla. Scale bars:A, 0.1mm; B, D, E, G, 0.05mm; C, F, H-J, 0.02mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.13344897" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/13344897/files/figure.png" pageId="31" pageNumber="216">Fig. 18J</figureCitation>
) stout; proximal segment bearing row of thin, needle-like spinules at proximal region; distal segment longer than proximal segment, with few spinules and setules in distal region. Maxilliped (
<figureCitation id="FD8A2A58FFE1FFF4FC61B07DB4256035" box="[944,1045,551,576]" captionStart="Fig" captionStartId="33.[144,177,1719,1741]" captionTargetBox="[228,1333,270,1684]" captionTargetId="figure-106@33.[141,1417,254,1700]" captionTargetPageId="33" captionText="Fig. 19. Asterocheres spiniventer n. sp., female.A, leg 1; B, leg 2; C, endopod of leg 3; D, leg 4; E, exopod of leg 5; F, left side of genital double-somite, dorsal; G, maxilliped. Scale bars:A-D, 0.05mm; E-G, 0.02mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.13344899" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/13344899/files/figure.png" pageId="31" pageNumber="216">Fig. 19G</figureCitation>
) 6-segmented; armature formula 1, 1, 2, 1, 1, and 1 + claw; second segment with spinules on outer margin; terminal segment and claw 24 and 53 μm long, respectively.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="650E36DDFFE1FFF4FCEEB0F3B35E6197" blockId="31.[809,1416,261,1996]" pageId="31" pageNumber="216">
Legs 1 (
<figureCitation id="FD8A2A58FFE1FFF4FC48B0F2B43060B4" box="[921,1024,680,705]" captionStart="Fig" captionStartId="33.[144,177,1719,1741]" captionTargetBox="[228,1333,270,1684]" captionTargetId="figure-106@33.[141,1417,254,1700]" captionTargetPageId="33" captionText="Fig. 19. Asterocheres spiniventer n. sp., female.A, leg 1; B, leg 2; C, endopod of leg 3; D, leg 4; E, exopod of leg 5; F, left side of genital double-somite, dorsal; G, maxilliped. Scale bars:A-D, 0.05mm; E-G, 0.02mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.13344899" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/13344899/files/figure.png" pageId="31" pageNumber="216">Fig. 19A</figureCitation>
), 2 (
<figureCitation id="FD8A2A58FFE1FFF4FBE3B0F2B4A760B4" box="[1074,1175,680,705]" captionStart="Fig" captionStartId="33.[144,177,1719,1741]" captionTargetBox="[228,1333,270,1684]" captionTargetId="figure-106@33.[141,1417,254,1700]" captionTargetPageId="33" captionText="Fig. 19. Asterocheres spiniventer n. sp., female.A, leg 1; B, leg 2; C, endopod of leg 3; D, leg 4; E, exopod of leg 5; F, left side of genital double-somite, dorsal; G, maxilliped. Scale bars:A-D, 0.05mm; E-G, 0.02mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.13344899" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/13344899/files/figure.png" pageId="31" pageNumber="216">Fig. 19B</figureCitation>
), 3, and 4 (
<figureCitation id="FD8A2A58FFE1FFF4FAC9B0F2B54D60B4" box="[1304,1405,680,705]" captionStart="Fig" captionStartId="33.[144,177,1719,1741]" captionTargetBox="[228,1333,270,1684]" captionTargetId="figure-106@33.[141,1417,254,1700]" captionTargetPageId="33" captionText="Fig. 19. Asterocheres spiniventer n. sp., female.A, leg 1; B, leg 2; C, endopod of leg 3; D, leg 4; E, exopod of leg 5; F, left side of genital double-somite, dorsal; G, maxilliped. Scale bars:A-D, 0.05mm; E-G, 0.02mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.13344899" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/13344899/files/figure.png" pageId="31" pageNumber="216">Fig. 19D</figureCitation>
) biramous with 3-segmented rami. Distal margin of intercoxal plate spinulose in legs 1 and 2, but smooth in legs 3 and 4. Inner distal seta on basis of leg 1 thin and naked. Leg 3 similar to leg 2, except bearing 1 spine and 5 setae on third endopodal segment (
<figureCitation id="FD8A2A58FFE1FFF4FB6CB110B5126117" box="[1213,1314,842,866]" captionStart="Fig" captionStartId="33.[144,177,1719,1741]" captionTargetBox="[228,1333,270,1684]" captionTargetId="figure-106@33.[141,1417,254,1700]" captionTargetPageId="33" captionText="Fig. 19. Asterocheres spiniventer n. sp., female.A, leg 1; B, leg 2; C, endopod of leg 3; D, leg 4; E, exopod of leg 5; F, left side of genital double-somite, dorsal; G, maxilliped. Scale bars:A-D, 0.05mm; E-G, 0.02mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.13344899" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/13344899/files/figure.png" pageId="31" pageNumber="216">Fig. 19C</figureCitation>
). Second endopodal segment of all swimming legs bearing bicuspid outer distal corner. Inner coxal seta of leg 4 small but distinct. Armature formula for legs 1-4 as in 
<taxonomicName id="A2B14D5EFFE1FFF4FAEAB1F1B3576196" authorityName="Ho" authorityYear="1984" class="Copepoda" family="Asterocheridae" genus="Asterocheres" kingdom="Animalia" order="Siphonostomatoida" pageId="31" pageNumber="216" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="aesthetes">
<emphasis id="57C5EACFFFE1FFF4FAEAB1F1B3576196" italics="true" pageId="31" pageNumber="216">A. aesthetes</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="650E36DDFFE1FFF4FCEEB1B6B42366B0" blockId="31.[809,1416,261,1996]" pageId="31" pageNumber="216">
Leg 5 (
<figureCitation id="FD8A2A58FFE1FFF4FC5DB1B1B3DC6676" box="[908,1004,1003,1027]" captionStart="Fig" captionStartId="32.[174,207,1907,1929]" captionTargetBox="[212,1349,267,1873]" captionTargetId="figure-13@32.[185,1446,254,1892]" captionTargetPageId="32" captionText="Fig. 18. Asterocheres spiniventer n. sp., female.A, habitus, dorsal; B, urosome, dorsal; C, left caudal ramus, dorsal; D, rostral area, ventral; E, antennule; F, antenna; G, oral siphon; H, mandible; I, maxillule; J, maxilla. Scale bars:A, 0.1mm; B, D, E, G, 0.05mm; C, F, H-J, 0.02mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.13344897" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/13344897/files/figure.png" pageId="31" pageNumber="216">Fig. 18B</figureCitation>
) comprising dorsolateral seta on fifth pedigerous somite and exopod; exopodal segment (
<figureCitation id="FD8A2A58FFE1FFF4FA8BB651B3656631" captionStart="Fig" captionStartId="33.[144,177,1719,1741]" captionTargetBox="[228,1333,270,1684]" captionTargetId="figure-106@33.[141,1417,254,1700]" captionTargetPageId="33" captionText="Fig. 19. Asterocheres spiniventer n. sp., female.A, leg 1; B, leg 2; C, endopod of leg 3; D, leg 4; E, exopod of leg 5; F, left side of genital double-somite, dorsal; G, maxilliped. Scale bars:A-D, 0.05mm; E-G, 0.02mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.13344899" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/13344899/files/figure.png" pageId="31" pageNumber="216">Fig. 19E</figureCitation>
) 1.85 times longer than wide (37 × 20 μm), with 3 setae and spinulose outer and inner margins; lengths of setae 55, 48, and 20 from outer to inner. Leg 6 (
<figureCitation id="FD8A2A58FFE1FFF4FAF3B636B54D66F1" box="[1314,1405,1132,1156]" captionStart="Fig" captionStartId="33.[144,177,1719,1741]" captionTargetBox="[228,1333,270,1684]" captionTargetId="figure-106@33.[141,1417,254,1700]" captionTargetPageId="33" captionText="Fig. 19. Asterocheres spiniventer n. sp., female.A, leg 1; B, leg 2; C, endopod of leg 3; D, leg 4; E, exopod of leg 5; F, left side of genital double-somite, dorsal; G, maxilliped. Scale bars:A-D, 0.05mm; E-G, 0.02mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.13344899" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/13344899/files/figure.png" pageId="31" pageNumber="216">Fig. 19F</figureCitation>
) represented by 1 small pinnate seta and 1 minute spinule on genital operculum.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="650E36DDFFE1FFF4FCF8B697B3896792" blockId="31.[809,1416,261,1996]" pageId="31" pageNumber="216">
<emphasis id="57C5EACFFFE1FFF4FCF8B697B35B6690" bold="true" box="[809,875,1229,1253]" pageId="31" pageNumber="216">Male.</emphasis>
Body (
<figureCitation id="FD8A2A58FFE1FFF4FC6EB697B4176690" box="[959,1063,1229,1253]" captionStart="Fig" captionStartId="34.[174,207,1755,1777]" captionTargetBox="[244,1380,276,1717]" captionTargetId="figure-85@34.[171,1447,254,1729]" captionTargetPageId="34" captionText="Fig. 20. Asterocheres spiniventer n. sp., male. A, habitus, dorsal; B, urosome, dorsal; C, antenna; D, maxilliped; E, leg 1; F, leg 5; G, leg 6. Scale bars: A, 0.1 mm; B-G, 0.02 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.13344901" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/13344901/files/figure.png" pageId="31" pageNumber="216">Fig. 20A</figureCitation>
) narrower than that of female. Body length 575 μm. Prosome 367 μm long. Cephalothorax 242 × 245 μm, with nearly parallel lateral margins. Urosome (
<figureCitation id="FD8A2A58FFE1FFF4FC08B774B40E6733" box="[985,1086,1326,1350]" captionStart="Fig" captionStartId="34.[174,207,1755,1777]" captionTargetBox="[244,1380,276,1717]" captionTargetId="figure-85@34.[171,1447,254,1729]" captionTargetPageId="34" captionText="Fig. 20. Asterocheres spiniventer n. sp., male. A, habitus, dorsal; B, urosome, dorsal; C, antenna; D, maxilliped; E, leg 1; F, leg 5; G, leg 6. Scale bars: A, 0.1 mm; B-G, 0.02 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.13344901" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/13344901/files/figure.png" pageId="31" pageNumber="216">Fig. 20B</figureCitation>
) 5-segmented. Fifth pedigerous somite 69 μm wide. Genital somite 80 × 109 μm, with numerous fine spinules on lateral surfaces. Three abdominal somites 20 × 45, 20 × 41, and 23 × 39 μm, respectively. Caudal ramus 1.22 times longer than wide (22 × 18 μm).
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="650E36DDFFE1FFF4FCEEB7AAB4AA64BC" blockId="31.[809,1416,261,1996]" pageId="31" pageNumber="216">
Rostrum as in female. Antennule (
<figureCitation id="FD8A2A58FFE1FFF4FB6FB7B5B512647D" box="[1214,1314,1519,1544]" captionStart="Fig" captionStartId="34.[174,207,1755,1777]" captionTargetBox="[244,1380,276,1717]" captionTargetId="figure-85@34.[171,1447,254,1729]" captionTargetPageId="34" captionText="Fig. 20. Asterocheres spiniventer n. sp., male. A, habitus, dorsal; B, urosome, dorsal; C, antenna; D, maxilliped; E, leg 1; F, leg 5; G, leg 6. Scale bars: A, 0.1 mm; B-G, 0.02 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.13344901" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/13344901/files/figure.png" pageId="31" pageNumber="216">Fig. 20C</figureCitation>
) 17-segmented, geniculate between 15th and 16th segments; 9th, 12th, 15th, 16th, and terminal segments bearing 5 setae, 4 setae, 4 setae, 2 setae + aesthetasc, and 11 setae, respectively; all other segments each with 2 setae; penultimate segment with pointed anterodistal corner; all setae naked. Antenna as in female.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="650E36DDFFE1FFF4FCEEB48BB572655F" blockId="31.[809,1416,261,1996]" pageId="31" pageNumber="216">
Oral siphon, mandible, maxillule, maxilla as in female. Maxilliped (
<figureCitation id="FD8A2A58FFE1FFF4FC3CB4ABB460657F" box="[1005,1104,1777,1802]" captionStart="Fig" captionStartId="34.[174,207,1755,1777]" captionTargetBox="[244,1380,276,1717]" captionTargetId="figure-85@34.[171,1447,254,1729]" captionTargetPageId="34" captionText="Fig. 20. Asterocheres spiniventer n. sp., male. A, habitus, dorsal; B, urosome, dorsal; C, antenna; D, maxilliped; E, leg 1; F, leg 5; G, leg 6. Scale bars: A, 0.1 mm; B-G, 0.02 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.13344901" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/13344901/files/figure.png" pageId="31" pageNumber="216">Fig. 20D</figureCitation>
) bearing blunt, beak-like inner process at proximal region of second segment.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="650E36DDFFE1FFCAFCEEB569B0D065F3" blockId="31.[809,1416,261,1996]" lastBlockId="33.[144,749,1837,1991]" lastPageId="33" lastPageNumber="218" pageId="31" pageNumber="216">
Leg 1 (
<figureCitation id="FD8A2A58FFE1FFF4FC5FB568B3DF653F" box="[910,1007,1842,1866]" captionStart="Fig" captionStartId="34.[174,207,1755,1777]" captionTargetBox="[244,1380,276,1717]" captionTargetId="figure-85@34.[171,1447,254,1729]" captionTargetPageId="34" captionText="Fig. 20. Asterocheres spiniventer n. sp., male. A, habitus, dorsal; B, urosome, dorsal; C, antenna; D, maxilliped; E, leg 1; F, leg 5; G, leg 6. Scale bars: A, 0.1 mm; B-G, 0.02 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.13344901" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/13344901/files/figure.png" pageId="31" pageNumber="216">Fig. 20E</figureCitation>
) segmented and armed as in female, but endopod different from that of female; second endopodal segment bearing unicuspid outer distal corner and thick setules on outer distal region; third endopodal segment distally with 1 strong, spiniform outer process bearing spinules on its outer margin and 1 smaller, curved inner process bearing truncate tip. Legs 2-4 as in female.
</paragraph>
<caption id="31CE6655FFDEFFCBFF7FB529B5BB65D1" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.13344897" ID-Zenodo-Dep="13344897" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/13344897/files/figure.png" pageId="32" pageNumber="217" startId="32.[174,207,1907,1929]" targetBox="[212,1349,267,1873]" targetPageId="32" targetType="figure">
<paragraph id="650E36DDFFDEFFCBFF7FB529B5BB65D1" blockId="32.[174,1444,1907,1956]" pageId="32" pageNumber="217">
<emphasis id="57C5EACFFFDEFFCBFF7FB529B0C565FD" bold="true" box="[174,245,1907,1929]" pageId="32" pageNumber="217">Fig. 18.</emphasis>
<taxonomicName id="A2B14D5EFFDEFFCBFF2DB529B1E665FC" authorityName="Lee" authorityYear="2024" box="[252,470,1907,1929]" class="Copepoda" family="Asterocheridae" genus="Asterocheres" kingdom="Animalia" order="Siphonostomatoida" pageId="32" pageNumber="217" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="spiniventer" status="sp. nov.">
<emphasis id="57C5EACFFFDEFFCBFF2DB529B1E665FC" box="[252,470,1907,1929]" italics="true" pageId="32" pageNumber="217">Asterocheres spiniventer</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
<taxonomicNameLabel id="4CF657B4FFDEFFCBFE0DB52EB23E65FC" box="[476,526,1908,1929]" pageId="32" pageNumber="217" rank="species">n. sp.</taxonomicNameLabel>
, female. A, habitus, dorsal; B, urosome, dorsal; C, left caudal ramus, dorsal; D, rostral area, ventral; E, antennule; F, antenna; G, oral siphon; H, mandible; I, maxillule; J, maxilla. Scale bars: A, 0.1 mm; B, D, E, G, 0.05 mm; C, F, H- J, 0.02 mm.
</paragraph>
</caption>
<caption id="31CE6655FFDFFFCAFF41B4EDB35E6492" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.13344899" ID-Zenodo-Dep="13344899" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/13344899/files/figure.png" pageId="33" pageNumber="218" startId="33.[144,177,1719,1741]" targetBox="[228,1333,270,1684]" targetPageId="33" targetType="figure">
<paragraph id="650E36DDFFDFFFCAFF41B4EDB35E6492" blockId="33.[144,1414,1718,1767]" pageId="33" pageNumber="218">
<emphasis id="57C5EACFFFDFFFCAFF41B4EDB0E764B9" bold="true" box="[144,215,1719,1741]" pageId="33" pageNumber="218">Fig. 19.</emphasis>
<taxonomicName id="A2B14D5EFFDFFFCAFF0FB4ECB18E64B9" authorityName="Lee" authorityYear="2024" box="[222,446,1718,1740]" class="Copepoda" family="Asterocheridae" genus="Asterocheres" kingdom="Animalia" order="Siphonostomatoida" pageId="33" pageNumber="218" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="spiniventer" status="sp. nov.">
<emphasis id="57C5EACFFFDFFFCAFF0FB4ECB18E64B9" box="[222,446,1718,1740]" italics="true" pageId="33" pageNumber="218">Asterocheres spiniventer</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
<taxonomicNameLabel id="4CF657B4FFDFFFCAFE15B4EDB1C864B9" box="[452,504,1719,1740]" pageId="33" pageNumber="218" rank="species">n. sp.</taxonomicNameLabel>
, female. A, leg 1; B, leg 2; C, endopod of leg 3; D, leg 4; E, exopod of leg 5; F, left side of genital double-somite, dorsal; G, maxilliped. Scale bars: A- D, 0.05 mm; E- G, 0.02 mm.
</paragraph>
</caption>
<paragraph id="650E36DDFFDFFFCAFF77B5D5B55565F3" blockId="33.[144,749,1837,1991]" lastBlockId="33.[809,1414,1837,1990]" pageId="33" pageNumber="218">
Leg 5 (
<figureCitation id="FD8A2A58FFDFFFCAFF27B5D4B16865D3" box="[246,344,1934,1958]" captionStart="Fig" captionStartId="34.[174,207,1755,1777]" captionTargetBox="[244,1380,276,1717]" captionTargetId="figure-85@34.[171,1447,254,1729]" captionTargetPageId="34" captionText="Fig. 20. Asterocheres spiniventer n. sp., male. A, habitus, dorsal; B, urosome, dorsal; C, antenna; D, maxilliped; E, leg 1; F, leg 5; G, leg 6. Scale bars: A, 0.1 mm; B-G, 0.02 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.13344901" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/13344901/files/figure.png" pageId="33" pageNumber="218">Fig. 20F</figureCitation>
) armed as in female; exopodal segment short, 1.33 times longer than wide (16 × 12 μm); 2 larger distal setae 40 μm (pinnate outer seta) and 27 μm (naked inner seta), respectively. Leg 6 (
<figureCitation id="FD8A2A58FFDFFFCAFB05B514B5076513" box="[1236,1335,1870,1894]" captionStart="Fig" captionStartId="34.[174,207,1755,1777]" captionTargetBox="[244,1380,276,1717]" captionTargetId="figure-85@34.[171,1447,254,1729]" captionTargetPageId="34" captionText="Fig. 20. Asterocheres spiniventer n. sp., male. A, habitus, dorsal; B, urosome, dorsal; C, antenna; D, maxilliped; E, leg 1; F, leg 5; G, leg 6. Scale bars: A, 0.1 mm; B-G, 0.02 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.13344901" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/13344901/files/figure.png" pageId="33" pageNumber="218">Fig. 20G</figureCitation>
) represented by 2 unequal naked seta on genital operculum.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="2DAB6556FFDFFFC8FCF8B5D5B2646154" lastPageId="35" lastPageNumber="220" pageId="33" pageNumber="218" type="discussion">
<paragraph id="650E36DDFFDFFFC8FCF8B5D5B112638A" blockId="33.[809,1414,1837,1990]" lastBlockId="35.[144,751,261,801]" lastPageId="35" lastPageNumber="220" pageId="33" pageNumber="218">
<emphasis id="57C5EACFFFDFFFCAFCF8B5D5B3A865D2" bold="true" box="[809,920,1935,1959]" pageId="33" pageNumber="218">Remarks.</emphasis>
Five species of 
<taxonomicName id="A2B14D5EFFDFFFCAFB9EB5D4B4E865D3" authorityName="Boeck" authorityYear="1859" box="[1103,1240,1934,1958]" class="Copepoda" family="Asterocheridae" genus="Asterocheres" kingdom="Animalia" order="Siphonostomatoida" pageId="33" pageNumber="218" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="57C5EACFFFDFFFCAFB9EB5D4B4E865D3" box="[1103,1240,1934,1958]" italics="true" pageId="33" pageNumber="218">Asterocheres</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
are selected for a comparison with 
<taxonomicName id="A2B14D5EFFDFFFCAFC28B5F5B4BF65B3" authorityName="Lee" authorityYear="2024" box="[1017,1167,1967,1990]" class="Copepoda" family="Asterocheridae" genus="Asterocheres" kingdom="Animalia" order="Siphonostomatoida" pageId="33" pageNumber="218" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="spiniventer" status="n. sp.">
<emphasis id="57C5EACFFFDFFFCAFC28B5F5B4BF65B3" box="[1017,1167,1967,1990]" italics="true" pageId="33" pageNumber="218">A. spiniventer</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
<taxonomicNameLabel id="4CF657B4FFDFFFCAFB44B5F5B4E265B3" box="[1173,1234,1967,1990]" pageId="33" pageNumber="218" rank="species">n. sp.</taxonomicNameLabel>
, as the new species exhibits higher similarity values with these species (more than 75% values) than with other species (
<tableCitation id="28330366FFDCFFC9FD1CB528B08E65DE" captionStart="Table 2" captionStartId="2.[92,145,474,499]" captionText="Table 2. A character matrix of Asterocheres species (“-” indicates missing data)." pageId="34" pageNumber="219">Table 2</tableCitation>
). These five species are 
<taxonomicName id="A2B14D5EFFDCFFC9FE18B5C9B2D765DE" authority="Giesbrecht, 1897" authorityName="Giesbrecht" authorityYear="1897" box="[457,743,1938,1963]" class="Copepoda" family="Asterocheridae" genus="Asterocheres" kingdom="Animalia" order="Siphonostomatoida" pageId="34" pageNumber="219" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="canui">
<emphasis id="57C5EACFFFDCFFC9FE18B5C9B21365DF" box="[457,547,1939,1962]" italics="true" pageId="34" pageNumber="219">A. canui</emphasis>
Giesbrecht, 1897
</taxonomicName>
; 
<taxonomicName id="A2B14D5EFFDCFFC9FD24B5C9B13B65BE" authorityName="Giesbrecht" authorityYear="1897" class="Copepoda" family="Asterocheridae" genus="Asterocheres" kingdom="Animalia" order="Siphonostomatoida" pageId="34" pageNumber="219" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="suberitis">
<emphasis id="57C5EACFFFDCFFC9FD24B5C9B13B65BE" italics="true" pageId="34" pageNumber="219">A. suberitis</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
; 
<taxonomicName id="A2B14D5EFFDCFFC9FECDB5E9B19565BF" baseAuthorityName="Krichagin" baseAuthorityYear="1873" box="[284,421,1971,1994]" class="Copepoda" family="Asterocheridae" genus="Asterocheres" kingdom="Animalia" order="Siphonostomatoida" pageId="34" pageNumber="219" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="uncinatus">
<emphasis id="57C5EACFFFDCFFC9FECDB5E9B19565BF" box="[284,421,1971,1994]" italics="true" pageId="34" pageNumber="219">A. uncinatus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
; 
<taxonomicName id="A2B14D5EFFDCFFC9FE64B5E9B43C651F" authority="Crescenti, Baviera &amp; Zaccone, 2010" authorityName="Crescenti, Baviera &amp; Zaccone" authorityYear="2010" box="[437,1036,1874,1995]" class="Copepoda" family="Asterocheridae" genus="Asterocheres" kingdom="Animalia" order="Siphonostomatoida" pageId="34" pageNumber="219" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="faroensis">
<emphasis id="57C5EACFFFDCFFC9FE64B5E9B20865BE" box="[437,568,1971,1995]" italics="true" pageId="34" pageNumber="219">A. faroensis</emphasis>
<bibRefCitation id="01204B2CFFDCFFC9FD90B5E9B43C651F" author="Crescenti, N. &amp; C. Baviera &amp; D. Zaccone" box="[577,1036,1874,1995]" pageId="34" pageNumber="219" pagination="299 - 311" refId="ref37122" refString="Crescenti, N., C. Baviera and D. Zaccone. 2010. Asterocheres faroensis, a new species (Copepoda, Siphonostomatoida, Asterocheridae) associated with Hymeniacidon perlevis (Montagu, 1812) (Porifera) from Lake Faro, Mediterranean Sea. Crustaceana 83 (3): 299 - 311. https: // doi. org / 10.1 163 / 001121609 X 12596543952414" type="journal article" year="2010">Crescenti, Baviera &amp; Zaccone, 2010</bibRefCitation>
</taxonomicName>
; and 
<taxonomicName id="A2B14D5EFFDCFFC9FB9BB508B590651F" authority="(Hansen, 1923)" baseAuthorityName="Hansen" baseAuthorityYear="1923" box="[1098,1440,1874,1898]" class="Copepoda" family="Asterocheridae" genus="Asterocheres" kingdom="Animalia" order="Siphonostomatoida" pageId="34" pageNumber="219" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="intermedius">
<emphasis id="57C5EACFFFDCFFC9FB9BB508B4DC651F" box="[1098,1260,1874,1898]" italics="true" pageId="34" pageNumber="219">A. intermedius</emphasis>
(
<bibRefCitation id="01204B2CFFDCFFC9FB2BB508B5A7651F" author="Hansen, H. J." box="[1274,1431,1874,1898]" pageId="34" pageNumber="219" pagination="1 - 92" refId="ref37363" refString="Hansen, H. J. 1923. Crustacea Copepoda II. Copepoda Parasita and Hemiparasita. The Danish Ingolf-Expedition 3: 1 - 92." type="journal article" year="1923">Hansen, 1923</bibRefCitation>
)
</taxonomicName>
. However, they are clearly distinguished from the new species by their diagnostic features exhibited in the mandibular palp and oral siphon, since the first three species have a 2-segmented mandibular palp (vs. 1-segmented in 
<taxonomicName id="A2B14D5EFFDDFFC8FF7AB37FB10D6348" authorityName="Lee" authorityYear="2024" box="[171,317,293,317]" class="Copepoda" family="Asterocheridae" genus="Asterocheres" kingdom="Animalia" order="Siphonostomatoida" pageId="35" pageNumber="220" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="spiniventer" status="n. sp.">
<emphasis id="57C5EACFFFDDFFC8FF7AB37FB10D6348" box="[171,317,293,317]" italics="true" pageId="35" pageNumber="220">A. spiniventer</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
<taxonomicNameLabel id="4CF657B4FFDDFFC8FE92B37CB14C6348" box="[323,380,293,317]" pageId="35" pageNumber="220" rank="species">n. sp.</taxonomicNameLabel>
) and the remaining two species, 
<taxonomicName id="A2B14D5EFFDDFFC8FD04B37FB0C16328" authorityName="Crescenti, Baviera &amp; Zaccone" authorityYear="2010" class="Copepoda" family="Asterocheridae" genus="Asterocheres" kingdom="Animalia" order="Siphonostomatoida" pageId="35" pageNumber="220" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="faroensis">
<emphasis id="57C5EACFFFDDFFC8FD04B37FB0C16328" italics="true" pageId="35" pageNumber="220">A. faroensis</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
and 
<taxonomicName id="A2B14D5EFFDDFFC8FEFAB31CB1F76328" baseAuthorityName="Hansen" baseAuthorityYear="1923" box="[299,455,325,349]" class="Copepoda" family="Asterocheridae" genus="Asterocheres" kingdom="Animalia" order="Siphonostomatoida" pageId="35" pageNumber="220" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="intermedius">
<emphasis id="57C5EACFFFDDFFC8FEFAB31CB1F76328" box="[299,455,325,349]" italics="true" pageId="35" pageNumber="220">A. intermedius</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
, have a longer oral siphon that approaches over the insertion of the maxilliped in the former species (
<bibRefCitation id="01204B2CFFDDFFC8FEB5B3DCB27F63EB" author="Crescenti, N. &amp; C. Baviera &amp; D. Zaccone" box="[356,591,390,414]" pageId="35" pageNumber="220" pagination="299 - 311" refId="ref37122" refString="Crescenti, N., C. Baviera and D. Zaccone. 2010. Asterocheres faroensis, a new species (Copepoda, Siphonostomatoida, Asterocheridae) associated with Hymeniacidon perlevis (Montagu, 1812) (Porifera) from Lake Faro, Mediterranean Sea. Crustaceana 83 (3): 299 - 311. https: // doi. org / 10.1 163 / 001121609 X 12596543952414" type="journal article" year="2010">Crescenti et al., 2010</bibRefCitation>
) or over leg 
<quantity id="A2499B38FFDDFFC8FD0EB3DCB09763CB" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.54" pageId="35" pageNumber="220" unit="in" value="1.0">1 in</quantity>
the latter species (
<bibRefCitation id="01204B2CFFDDFFC8FEA3B3FCB23B63CB" author="Hansen, H. J." box="[370,523,422,446]" pageId="35" pageNumber="220" pagination="1 - 92" refId="ref37363" refString="Hansen, H. J. 1923. Crustacea Copepoda II. Copepoda Parasita and Hemiparasita. The Danish Ingolf-Expedition 3: 1 - 92." type="journal article" year="1923">Hansen, 1923</bibRefCitation>
) (vs. the oral siphon approaches to the insertion of the maxilliped in 
<taxonomicName id="A2B14D5EFFDDFFC8FD43B39DB0E3638B" authorityName="Lee" authorityYear="2024" class="Copepoda" family="Asterocheridae" genus="Asterocheres" kingdom="Animalia" order="Siphonostomatoida" pageId="35" pageNumber="220" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="spiniventer" status="n. sp.">
<emphasis id="57C5EACFFFDDFFC8FD43B39DB0E3638B" italics="true" pageId="35" pageNumber="220">A. spiniventer</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
<taxonomicNameLabel id="4CF657B4FFDDFFC8FF08B3BDB124638A" box="[217,276,487,511]" pageId="35" pageNumber="220" rank="species">n. sp.</taxonomicNameLabel>
).
</paragraph>
<caption id="31CE6655FFDCFFC9FF7FB481B23D657E" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.13344901" ID-Zenodo-Dep="13344901" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/13344901/files/figure.png" pageId="34" pageNumber="219" startId="34.[174,207,1755,1777]" targetBox="[244,1380,276,1717]" targetPageId="34" targetType="figure">
<paragraph id="650E36DDFFDCFFC9FF7FB481B23D657E" blockId="34.[174,1444,1755,1804]" pageId="34" pageNumber="219">
<emphasis id="57C5EACFFFDCFFC9FF7FB481B0C56485" bold="true" box="[174,245,1755,1777]" pageId="34" pageNumber="219">Fig. 20.</emphasis>
<taxonomicName id="A2B14D5EFFDCFFC9FF2DB481B1EB6484" authorityName="Lee" authorityYear="2024" box="[252,475,1755,1777]" class="Copepoda" family="Asterocheridae" genus="Asterocheres" kingdom="Animalia" order="Siphonostomatoida" pageId="34" pageNumber="219" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="spiniventer" status="sp. nov.">
<emphasis id="57C5EACFFFDCFFC9FF2DB481B1EB6484" box="[252,475,1755,1777]" italics="true" pageId="34" pageNumber="219">Asterocheres spiniventer</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
<taxonomicNameLabel id="4CF657B4FFDCFFC9FE30B486B2246484" box="[481,532,1756,1777]" pageId="34" pageNumber="219" rank="species">n. sp.</taxonomicNameLabel>
, male. A, habitus, dorsal; B, urosome, dorsal; C, antenna; D, maxilliped; E, leg 1; F, leg 5; G, leg 6. Scale bars: A, 0.1 mm; B- G, 0.02 mm.
</paragraph>
</caption>
<paragraph id="650E36DDFFDDFFC8FF77B05DB2646154" blockId="35.[144,751,261,801]" pageId="35" pageNumber="220">
As key characters of 
<taxonomicName id="A2B14D5EFFDDFFC8FE40B05DB218606A" authorityName="Lee" authorityYear="2024" box="[401,552,519,543]" class="Copepoda" family="Asterocheridae" genus="Asterocheres" kingdom="Animalia" order="Siphonostomatoida" pageId="35" pageNumber="220" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="spiniventer" status="n. sp.">
<emphasis id="57C5EACFFFDDFFC8FE40B05DB218606A" box="[401,552,519,543]" italics="true" pageId="35" pageNumber="220">A. spiniventer</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
<taxonomicNameLabel id="4CF657B4FFDDFFC8FDE3B052B25F606A" box="[562,623,520,543]" pageId="35" pageNumber="220" rank="species">n. sp.</taxonomicNameLabel>
, the caudal ramus is 1.5 times longer than wide, two distal setae on the mandibular palp are extremely unequal in length (longer seta six times longer than shorter one), and the genital double-somite of the female is ornamented with about 25 spinules arranged along the entire postgenital lateral margin. Most of all, the nature of the sexually dimorphic morphological transformation of the endopod of male leg 1 is unique to the new species.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
</treatment>
</document>