274 lines
35 KiB
XML
274 lines
35 KiB
XML
<document ID-CLB-Dataset="3726" ID-DOI="http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/evolsyst.5.72474" ID-GBIF-Dataset="11e327fb-5ef8-4d85-bd77-e92a1dab8c3f" ID-Pensoft-Pub="2535-0730-2-275" ID-Pensoft-UUID="671FAEEE86B25BE9A720A18193BC42B1" ID-ZooBank="9AC22770F3004265A21F841EA364FFD5" ModsDocID="2535-0730-5-2-275" checkinTime="1635891665621" checkinUser="pensoft" docAuthor="Framenau, Volker W., Baptista, Renner L. C., Oliveira, Francisca Samia M. & Castanheira, Pedro de S." docDate="2021" docId="DD9CF6BBFE2F5039834BCCAA3A4FB8FD" docLanguage="en" docName="EvolutSyst 5(2): 275-334" docOrigin="Evolutionary Systematics 5 (2)" docPubDate="2021-11-02" docSource="http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/evolsyst.5.72474" docTitle="Hortophora porongurup Framenau & Castanheira 2021, sp. nov." docType="treatment" docUuid="00CB03F4-29D7-4CC8-94C6-9BF8A4F3AB4C" docUuidSource="ZooBank" docVersion="5" id="671FAEEE86B25BE9A720A18193BC42B1" lastPageNumber="275" masterDocId="671FAEEE86B25BE9A720A18193BC42B1" masterDocTitle="Taxonomic revision of the new spider genus Hortophora, the Australasian Garden Orb-weavers (Araneae, Araneidae)" masterLastPageNumber="334" masterPageNumber="275" pageNumber="275" updateTime="1732937557472" updateUser="ExternalLinkService">
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<mods:title id="0179E3E99BAD3A300F0A307DDEF8BB2D">Taxonomic revision of the new spider genus Hortophora, the Australasian Garden Orb-weavers (Araneae, Araneidae)</mods:title>
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<mods:namePart id="5D3896AC9F77C260FAE1DEAE95E1B2C4">Framenau, Volker W.</mods:namePart>
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<mods:nameIdentifier id="CC5334E8A4989B681870BE508AF64DF4" type="ORCID">https://orcid.org/0000-0002-7724-3831</mods:nameIdentifier>
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<mods:affiliation id="EA147974BC582B6FB6F41BEC7C0689B9">Harry Butler Institute, Murdoch University, Murdoch, Western Australia 6150, Australia & Department of Terrestrial Zoology, Western Australian Museum, Welshpool, Western Australia 6103, Australia & Zoological Museum Hamburg, Leibnitz Institute for the Analysis of Biodiversity Change (LIB), Centre for Taxonomy & Morphology, Martin-Luther-King-Platz 3, 20146 Hamburg, Germany</mods:affiliation>
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<mods:nameIdentifier id="2CA4D16A4437D3232BB2AF1FEAC0DCCB" type="email">volker.framenau@murdoch.edu.au</mods:nameIdentifier>
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<mods:namePart id="86A088176E257853B8F735B579B309BD">Baptista, Renner L. C.</mods:namePart>
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<mods:affiliation id="D861267EF6EB5C86BC1BCD3506C991FB">Laboratorio de Diversidade de Aracnideos, Universidade do Brasil / Universidade Federal do Rio de Janeiro. Av. Carlos Chagas Filho 373, 21941 - 902, Ilha do Fundao, Rio de Janeiro, Brazil</mods:affiliation>
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<mods:namePart id="5C3B2235A936746D9CD93A5EA69A56B8">Oliveira, Francisca Samia M.</mods:namePart>
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<mods:affiliation id="78BBA3CE5D2EEBDF2EFCE87237A1B27A">Laboratorio de Diversidade de Aracnideos, Universidade do Brasil / Universidade Federal do Rio de Janeiro. Av. Carlos Chagas Filho 373, 21941 - 902, Ilha do Fundao, Rio de Janeiro, Brazil</mods:affiliation>
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<mods:namePart id="9D914442B9AFEE0A0464CF03B73B2610">Castanheira, Pedro de S.</mods:namePart>
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<mods:affiliation id="D0FC5F058DF3F35D33A14545CE4BEBD1">Harry Butler Institute, Murdoch University, Murdoch, Western Australia 6150, Australia & Laboratorio de Diversidade de Aracnideos, Universidade do Brasil / Universidade Federal do Rio de Janeiro. Av. Carlos Chagas Filho 373, 21941 - 902, Ilha do Fundao, Rio de Janeiro, Brazil</mods:affiliation>
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<mods:title id="70D012E8B8FE07BDFD69709AACF03208">Evolutionary Systematics</mods:title>
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<mods:part id="008A51082547F3623C993DC106201682">
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<mods:date id="6B3F471CCA7A59094CED8BD9D470B7BC">2021</mods:date>
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<treatment id="DD9CF6BBFE2F5039834BCCAA3A4FB8FD" ID-GBIF-Taxon="190303378" LSID="urn:lsid:zoobank.org:act:00CB03F4-29D7-4CC8-94C6-9BF8A4F3AB4C" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/DD9CF6BBFE2F5039834BCCAA3A4FB8FD" lastPageNumber="275" pageId="0" pageNumber="275" scope_class="Arachnida" scope_family="Araneidae" scope_order="Araneae">
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<subSubSection id="96B468E5C6DD7E418145863D9AA6F831" pageId="0" pageNumber="275" type="nomenclature">
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<paragraph id="3BADA1710AE2FF348E4AE49DAECFED5B" pageId="0" pageNumber="275">
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<taxonomicName id="451BFB0BBAB2AB34C9ED55A25B4558BA" ID-CoL="98YNG" LSID="http://zoobank.org/00CB03F4-29D7-4CC8-94C6-9BF8A4F3AB4C" authority="Framenau & Castanheira" authorityName="Framenau & Castanheira" authorityYear="2021" class="Arachnida" family="Araneidae" genus="Hortophora" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Hortophora porongurup" order="Araneae" pageId="0" pageNumber="275" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="porongurup" status="sp. nov.">Hortophora porongurup Framenau & Castanheira</taxonomicName>
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<taxonomicNameLabel id="F3FEBD491D487E138B7B3D4DAD308D7C" pageId="0" pageNumber="275">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="32643D8F644AB6130CBE7A3536FF2547" pageId="0" pageNumber="275" type="description">
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<paragraph id="4BD94619D3473A85482F5341D659FFE8" pageId="0" pageNumber="275">
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<figureCitation id="661269F732BE87D11AA84A947906C7A0" captionStart="Figure 2" captionStartId="F2" captionText="Figure 2. Hortophora gen. nov. species, second legs of male, prolateral view. A. H. biapicata comb. nov., right leg (HBI N 18501 - 1); B. H. cucullus sp. nov., right leg (SAM NN 19582); C. H. lodicula comb. nov., left leg (QM S 116469); D. H. megacantha sp. nov., left leg (QM S 116493); E. H. porongurup sp. nov., left leg (WAM T 75419); F. H. tatianeae sp. nov., left leg (MV K- 14612); G. H. transmarina comb. nov., right leg (QM S 20307); H. H. urbana comb. nov., left leg (QM S 111900); I. H. walesiana comb. nov., left leg (WAM T 75383); J. H. yesabah sp. nov., left leg (QM S 111896). Scale bars: 2 mm (A-C, E, F, H-J); 1 mm (D); 5 mm (G)." httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/606182" pageId="0" pageNumber="275">Figs 2F</figureCitation>
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<figureCitation id="C0D662235763F962954B283865C6E12C" captionStart="Figure 18" captionStartId="F18" captionText="Figure 18. Hortophora porongurup sp. nov., male holotype (WAM T 155065). A. dorsal habitus; B. ventral habitus; C. left pedipalp, ventral view; D. left pedipalp, dorsal view. Scale bars: 2 mm (A, B); 0.2 mm (C, D)." httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/606198" pageId="0" pageNumber="275">, 18</figureCitation>
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<figureCitation id="70889A4DA00094FB2E148072812B73CE" captionStart="Figure 19" captionStartId="F19" captionText="Figure 19. Hortophora porongurup sp. nov., female (WAM T 155066). A. dorsal habitus; B. ventral habitus; C. epigyne, ventral view; D. epigyne, lateral view; E. epigyne, posterior view. Scale bars: 2 mm (A, B); 0.2 mm (C-E)." httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/606199" pageId="0" pageNumber="275">, 19</figureCitation>
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<figureCitation id="96FDFDD2C262DDEBFDED8B0CE791DF8F" captionStart="Figure 20" captionStartId="F20" captionText="Figure 20. Distribution records of Hortophora porongurup sp. nov. in Australia." httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/606200" pageId="0" pageNumber="275">, 20</figureCitation>
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<figureCitation id="BAF7B1D6C7C3B0B4CD045192A8657B1D" captionStart="Figure 21" captionStartId="F21" captionText="Figure 21. Hortophora tatianeae sp. nov., male holotype (MV K- 14612). A. dorsal habitus; B. ventral habitus; C. left pedipalp, ventral view; D. left pedipalp, dorsal view. Scale bars: 2 mm (A, B); 0.5 mm (C, D)." httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/606201" pageId="0" pageNumber="275">, 21</figureCitation>
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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||
<subSubSection id="4EA84E3BE67C0992A014B5A8FC5BB0D6" pageId="0" pageNumber="275" type="reference_group">
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<paragraph id="288F3E44902D19DC230694861D775654" pageId="0" pageNumber="275">
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<taxonomicName id="D3CFFD9F5CB36A07D52A1CE64D78DDFD" authority="Framenau & Baptista & Oliveira & Castanheira, 2021" authorityName="Framenau & Baptista & Oliveira & Castanheira" authorityYear="2021" class="Arachnida" family="Araneidae" genus="Eriophora" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Eriophora" order="Araneae" pageId="0" pageNumber="275" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus" status="sp. nov.">Eriophora</taxonomicName>
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sp. NGEN01 64:
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<bibRefCitation id="5B02F2388FA7409CD97DCC621EF6C9FA" DOI="https://doi.org/10.1111/cla.12382" author="Scharff, N" journalOrPublisher="Cladistics" pageId="0" pageNumber="275" pagination="1 - 21" refId="B39" refString="Scharff, N, Coddington, JA, Dimitrov, D, Agnarsson, I, Framenau, VW, Szuets, T, Blackledge, TA, 2020. Phylogeny of the orb-weaving spider family Araneidae (Araneae, Araneoidea). Cladistics 36: 1 - 21, DOI: https://doi.org/10.1111/cla.12382" title="Phylogeny of the orb-weaving spider family Araneidae (Araneae, Araneoidea)." url="https://doi.org/10.1111/cla.12382" volume="36" year="2020">Scharff et al. 2020</bibRefCitation>
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, 5, fig. 3.
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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||
<subSubSection id="8BD29021577FF628260D64DDA812908A" pageId="0" pageNumber="275" type="type material">
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<paragraph id="151FCB6F7E430F2D7CAFB473F438F170" pageId="0" pageNumber="275">Type material.</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="F551F5E2465AA511896FC22EB146D19E" pageId="0" pageNumber="275">
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<emphasis id="7948721DC84CD32208A8C671B8A1C5BE" bold="true" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="275">Holotype</emphasis>
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male, Porongurup National Park, S end of Millinup Pass (
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<geoCoordinate id="07BB1B71DF9D88230C18F0B64E1B35E5" degrees="34" direction="south" minutes="42" orientation="latitude" precision="925" value="-34.7">34°42'S</geoCoordinate>
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,
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<geoCoordinate id="0AD3DDDA94AA2F7430653F892F2FCB7B" degrees="117" direction="east" minutes="54" orientation="longitude" precision="925" value="117.9">117°54'E</geoCoordinate>
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, Western Australia, Australia), M. S. Harvey, J. M. Waldock, 30 March 1993 (WAM T155065).
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="C88F7899A9F4701FE932577C2C0D7F56" pageId="0" pageNumber="275" type="etymology">
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<paragraph id="5B538832AAC9C6FED51B673D1DC78B82" pageId="0" pageNumber="275">Etymology.</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="66EA77F7765500E404B40572D255AA4C" pageId="0" pageNumber="275">The specific epithet is a noun in apposition derived from the type locality, Porongurup National Park.</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="AC4AF792F6C3F7651A6E068559ADDD50" pageId="0" pageNumber="275" type="materials_examined">
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<paragraph id="75384ACDCEA63894A67F5A9623031AC7" pageId="0" pageNumber="275">Other material examined.</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="0D45A96FB39806B8ADB49C913973E204" pageId="0" pageNumber="275">See Appendix 1.</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="9C50D770D165B88A4EC4390C18AB9639" pageId="0" pageNumber="275" type="diagnosis">
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<paragraph id="0B9E1E2D422ECBA66E5CF6264A0912BB" pageId="0" pageNumber="275">Diagnosis.</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="EED17A7E1215B835664DC506C8F93D79" pageId="0" pageNumber="275">
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Males of
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<taxonomicName id="B139A424627650772B2F0D312AAEDC4B" class="Arachnida" family="Araneidae" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="H. porongurup" order="Araneae" pageId="0" pageNumber="275" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="porongurup">
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<emphasis id="825BA6E1B76EBA0210958CAB83929572" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="275">H. porongurup</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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sp. nov. are easily identified by the extremely elongated median apophysis of the male pedipalp that reaches far beyond the pedipalp contour (Fig.
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<figureCitation id="F2C04C1C92606331B41B71404036B288" captionStart="Figure 18" captionStartId="F18" captionText="Figure 18. Hortophora porongurup sp. nov., male holotype (WAM T 155065). A. dorsal habitus; B. ventral habitus; C. left pedipalp, ventral view; D. left pedipalp, dorsal view. Scale bars: 2 mm (A, B); 0.2 mm (C, D)." httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/606198" pageId="0" pageNumber="275">18C, D</figureCitation>
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), unlike in any other
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<taxonomicName id="47A311E01CB3E8854C1D3E0C086CFFEB" authorityName="Framenau & Castanheira" authorityYear="2021" class="Arachnida" family="Araneidae" genus="Hortophora" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Hortophora" order="Araneae" pageId="0" pageNumber="275" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
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<emphasis id="1EE2459DCAADCBCC42D352A8391AEA83" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="275">Hortophora</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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gen. nov. males. Similarly, females of
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<taxonomicName id="01A3FEB224A5B92CF95FBEC2B18CFDD8" class="Arachnida" family="Araneidae" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="H. porongurup" order="Araneae" pageId="0" pageNumber="275" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="porongurup">
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<emphasis id="8A5E7A9D100341BB10CDBF8C87DB56A9" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="275">H. porongurup</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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sp. nov. are unlike any other species in the genus and can be distinguished from all other
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<taxonomicName id="0100E936E7C90F7C8483B7ABB5FFD090" authorityName="Framenau & Castanheira" authorityYear="2021" class="Arachnida" family="Araneidae" genus="Hortophora" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Hortophora" order="Araneae" pageId="0" pageNumber="275" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
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<emphasis id="E8AE423C8C9079ABCC501D5798A194F9" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="275">Hortophora</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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gen. nov. by the thick and rounded lateral borders of the epigyne and an extremely wide central division (Fig.
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<figureCitation id="8A9B8D4518385DD0D2810DE3C354F2B8" captionStart="Figure 19" captionStartId="F19" captionText="Figure 19. Hortophora porongurup sp. nov., female (WAM T 155066). A. dorsal habitus; B. ventral habitus; C. epigyne, ventral view; D. epigyne, lateral view; E. epigyne, posterior view. Scale bars: 2 mm (A, B); 0.2 mm (C-E)." httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/606199" pageId="0" pageNumber="275">19C, E</figureCitation>
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). The central division is much narrower in all other
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<taxonomicName id="A8BF0E9E24BBEF9584240DB27D557D9B" authorityName="Framenau & Castanheira" authorityYear="2021" class="Arachnida" family="Araneidae" genus="Hortophora" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Hortophora" order="Araneae" pageId="0" pageNumber="275" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
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<emphasis id="F18E768CCF03801F855AA302F096F077" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="275">Hortophora</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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gen. nov. species.
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</paragraph>
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<caption id="6F1041519C3F4CBF809FEA8EB0F5EB18" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/606198" pageId="0" pageNumber="275" start="Figure 18" startId="F18">
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<paragraph id="31530FCF86773EF117C2041E2CD1D1D2" pageId="0" pageNumber="275">
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<emphasis id="B2F61DAC9AB1CB069B8A21911CD318EE" bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="275">Figure 18.</emphasis>
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<taxonomicName id="877804902A55B1AD9F59DDFC37ADED27" authorityName="Framenau & Castanheira" authorityYear="2021" class="Arachnida" family="Araneidae" genus="Hortophora" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Hortophora porongurup" order="Araneae" pageId="0" pageNumber="275" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="porongurup">
|
||
<emphasis id="0BEFCF657DDE3BE6D996AA5EBB82BF2D" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="275">Hortophora porongurup</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
sp. nov., male holotype (WAM T155065).
|
||
<emphasis id="753C82AF471D75A5A13C9EE83D0099C7" bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="275">A.</emphasis>
|
||
dorsal habitus;
|
||
<emphasis id="B9AE354C76B49527A6162214714BC6CB" bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="275">B.</emphasis>
|
||
ventral habitus;
|
||
<emphasis id="F13C498861ED2FC5C364A4BC7245ADF8" bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="275">C.</emphasis>
|
||
left pedipalp, ventral view;
|
||
<emphasis id="122B7B3D06D078FB4DF7B8992966CC63" bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="275">D.</emphasis>
|
||
left pedipalp, dorsal view. Scale bars: 2 mm (
|
||
<emphasis id="ACD97D0F2C9457ABC7E3E77DDF7499EF" bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="275">A, B</emphasis>
|
||
); 0.2 mm (
|
||
<emphasis id="A2750E1E5FE43BE9378D0C045096D692" bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="275">C, D</emphasis>
|
||
).
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</caption>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="2774850D23D9458134D790E560DDA2D3" pageId="0" pageNumber="275" type="description">
|
||
<paragraph id="8B905AC282CEA4A0B1501DF0EC932AA8" pageId="0" pageNumber="275">Description.</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="E959628EAC69135B6CA750F695CFB30F" pageId="0" pageNumber="275">
|
||
<emphasis id="4FBFA8A1D881A4193AC5E0395F07CBF3" bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="275">Male</emphasis>
|
||
(holotype, WAM T155065): Total length: 5.9. Carapace 3.0 long, 2.4 wide; yellow-brown with irregular darker discolourations (Fig.
|
||
<figureCitation id="301462FB38C6E60FBD51EB1658B0413C" captionStart="Figure 18" captionStartId="F18" captionText="Figure 18. Hortophora porongurup sp. nov., male holotype (WAM T 155065). A. dorsal habitus; B. ventral habitus; C. left pedipalp, ventral view; D. left pedipalp, dorsal view. Scale bars: 2 mm (A, B); 0.2 mm (C, D)." httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/606198" pageId="0" pageNumber="275">18A</figureCitation>
|
||
). Eye diameter AME 0.14, ALE 0.09, PME 0.11, PLE 0.09; row of eyes: AME 0.54, PME 0.38, PLE 1.35. Chelicerae yellowish-brown; four promarginal teeth (apical and third largest) and three retromarginal teeth (similar size). Legs yellow-brown with dark brown patches on joints, patellae, tibiae and metatarsi, especially on legs III and IV (Fig.
|
||
<figureCitation id="DB5EFC415D428E52F6784D0DA61D272F" captionStart="Figure 18" captionStartId="F18" captionText="Figure 18. Hortophora porongurup sp. nov., male holotype (WAM T 155065). A. dorsal habitus; B. ventral habitus; C. left pedipalp, ventral view; D. left pedipalp, dorsal view. Scale bars: 2 mm (A, B); 0.2 mm (C, D)." httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/606198" pageId="0" pageNumber="275">18A, B</figureCitation>
|
||
). Tibiae of leg II with elongated strong setae but without megaspur (Fig.
|
||
<figureCitation id="A212031E1221692B27457E5BA434075E" captionStart="Figure 2" captionStartId="F2" captionText="Figure 2. Hortophora gen. nov. species, second legs of male, prolateral view. A. H. biapicata comb. nov., right leg (HBI N 18501 - 1); B. H. cucullus sp. nov., right leg (SAM NN 19582); C. H. lodicula comb. nov., left leg (QM S 116469); D. H. megacantha sp. nov., left leg (QM S 116493); E. H. porongurup sp. nov., left leg (WAM T 75419); F. H. tatianeae sp. nov., left leg (MV K- 14612); G. H. transmarina comb. nov., right leg (QM S 20307); H. H. urbana comb. nov., left leg (QM S 111900); I. H. walesiana comb. nov., left leg (WAM T 75383); J. H. yesabah sp. nov., left leg (QM S 111896). Scale bars: 2 mm (A-C, E, F, H-J); 1 mm (D); 5 mm (G)." httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/606182" pageId="0" pageNumber="275">2E</figureCitation>
|
||
). Leg formula I> IV> II> III; length of segments (femur + patella + tibia + metatarsus + tarsus = total length): I - 2.9 + 1.3 + 2.5 + 1.9 + 0.8 = 9.4, II - 2.5 + 1.2 + 2.0 + 0.9 + 0.6 = 7.2, III - 2.0 + 0.7 + 1.1 + 1.0 + 0.5 = 5.3, IV - 2.7 + 1.0 + 1.7 + 1.7 + 0.7 = 7.8. Labium 0.38 long, 0.54 wide, yellowish-brown; endites yellow-brown (Fig.
|
||
<figureCitation id="B980B41B675854B5BFEDECB90AA4C4D9" captionStart="Figure 18" captionStartId="F18" captionText="Figure 18. Hortophora porongurup sp. nov., male holotype (WAM T 155065). A. dorsal habitus; B. ventral habitus; C. left pedipalp, ventral view; D. left pedipalp, dorsal view. Scale bars: 2 mm (A, B); 0.2 mm (C, D)." httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/606198" pageId="0" pageNumber="275">18B</figureCitation>
|
||
). Sternum 1.3 long, 0.9 wide, yellow-brown with dusky patches (Fig.
|
||
<figureCitation id="6283E72045156AF9C4BBBE1076B74777" captionStart="Figure 18" captionStartId="F18" captionText="Figure 18. Hortophora porongurup sp. nov., male holotype (WAM T 155065). A. dorsal habitus; B. ventral habitus; C. left pedipalp, ventral view; D. left pedipalp, dorsal view. Scale bars: 2 mm (A, B); 0.2 mm (C, D)." httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/606198" pageId="0" pageNumber="275">18B</figureCitation>
|
||
). Abdomen 3.0 long, 2.4 wide; dorsum with indistinct humeral humps and pointed posterior end, olive-grey with distinct folium pattern and dark central line (Fig.
|
||
<figureCitation id="ED5164F4AA154F00EEA29E1FECE35F43" captionStart="Figure 18" captionStartId="F18" captionText="Figure 18. Hortophora porongurup sp. nov., male holotype (WAM T 155065). A. dorsal habitus; B. ventral habitus; C. left pedipalp, ventral view; D. left pedipalp, dorsal view. Scale bars: 2 mm (A, B); 0.2 mm (C, D)." httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/606198" pageId="0" pageNumber="275">18A</figureCitation>
|
||
); venter olive-grey with two indistinct large light patches mainly in posterior half (Fig.
|
||
<figureCitation id="1E760C7F7345C599FA918F6A84C09A73" captionStart="Figure 18" captionStartId="F18" captionText="Figure 18. Hortophora porongurup sp. nov., male holotype (WAM T 155065). A. dorsal habitus; B. ventral habitus; C. left pedipalp, ventral view; D. left pedipalp, dorsal view. Scale bars: 2 mm (A, B); 0.2 mm (C, D)." httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/606198" pageId="0" pageNumber="275">18B</figureCitation>
|
||
). Pedipalp length of segments (femur + patella + tibia + cymbium = total length): 0.7 + 0.3 + 0.3 + 1.4 = 2.7, paracymbium short and hook-like (Fig.
|
||
<figureCitation id="2940BAA556495FCC0F0BB6EDA105F987" captionStart="Figure 18" captionStartId="F18" captionText="Figure 18. Hortophora porongurup sp. nov., male holotype (WAM T 155065). A. dorsal habitus; B. ventral habitus; C. left pedipalp, ventral view; D. left pedipalp, dorsal view. Scale bars: 2 mm (A, B); 0.2 mm (C, D)." httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/606198" pageId="0" pageNumber="275">18D</figureCitation>
|
||
); median apophysis transverse, highly elongated, with two apical tips (Fig.
|
||
<figureCitation id="EC4C9AEE8ADD0230DBACC173CBA38659" captionStart="Figure 18" captionStartId="F18" captionText="Figure 18. Hortophora porongurup sp. nov., male holotype (WAM T 155065). A. dorsal habitus; B. ventral habitus; C. left pedipalp, ventral view; D. left pedipalp, dorsal view. Scale bars: 2 mm (A, B); 0.2 mm (C, D)." httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/606198" pageId="0" pageNumber="275">18C</figureCitation>
|
||
); conductor lobe of standard size; terminal apophysis bubble-shaped and tapering into a short, sclerotised tip (Fig.
|
||
<figureCitation id="5CE4625F791681A61A95D07D8C35D44E" captionStart="Figure 18" captionStartId="F18" captionText="Figure 18. Hortophora porongurup sp. nov., male holotype (WAM T 155065). A. dorsal habitus; B. ventral habitus; C. left pedipalp, ventral view; D. left pedipalp, dorsal view. Scale bars: 2 mm (A, B); 0.2 mm (C, D)." httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/606198" pageId="0" pageNumber="275">18C</figureCitation>
|
||
); conductor subquadrate, with a sclerotised tip; embolus short and thick (Fig.
|
||
<figureCitation id="165DF931A4FF632967E2D427554B58E5" captionStart="Figure 18" captionStartId="F18" captionText="Figure 18. Hortophora porongurup sp. nov., male holotype (WAM T 155065). A. dorsal habitus; B. ventral habitus; C. left pedipalp, ventral view; D. left pedipalp, dorsal view. Scale bars: 2 mm (A, B); 0.2 mm (C, D)." httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/606198" pageId="0" pageNumber="275">18C</figureCitation>
|
||
).
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="D2AF4357FA2809B8F7B1D66EF3535D67" pageId="0" pageNumber="275">
|
||
<emphasis id="29ED0AEA8C07428A8F5C03C7BE220362" bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="275">Female</emphasis>
|
||
(WAM T155066): Total length 7.0. Carapace 2.8 long, 2.2 wide; brown, with darker discolorations (Fig.
|
||
<figureCitation id="565F8AF7DA552D0B4ADB2BF12C567734" captionStart="Figure 19" captionStartId="F19" captionText="Figure 19. Hortophora porongurup sp. nov., female (WAM T 155066). A. dorsal habitus; B. ventral habitus; C. epigyne, ventral view; D. epigyne, lateral view; E. epigyne, posterior view. Scale bars: 2 mm (A, B); 0.2 mm (C-E)." httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/606199" pageId="0" pageNumber="275">19A</figureCitation>
|
||
). Eye diameter AME 0.20, ALE 0.13, PME 0.14, PLE 0.13; row of eyes: AME 0.52, PME 0.43, PLE 1.40. Chelicerae brown; four promarginal teeth (apical and third largest) and three retromarginal teeth (similar size). Legs as in male but somewhat lighter (Fig.
|
||
<figureCitation id="E35EBC58AAC0F15F238A0D614E26F4E5" captionStart="Figure 19" captionStartId="F19" captionText="Figure 19. Hortophora porongurup sp. nov., female (WAM T 155066). A. dorsal habitus; B. ventral habitus; C. epigyne, ventral view; D. epigyne, lateral view; E. epigyne, posterior view. Scale bars: 2 mm (A, B); 0.2 mm (C-E)." httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/606199" pageId="0" pageNumber="275">19A, B</figureCitation>
|
||
). Pedipalp length of segments (femur + patella + tibia + tarsus = total length): 0.9 + 0.4 + 0.6 + 1.1 = 3.0. Leg formula I> IV> II> III; and length of segments: I - 2.9 + 1.4 + 2.2 + 2.0 + 0.8 = 9.3, II - 2.6 + 1.2 + 2.0 + 0.9 + 0.7 = 7.4, III - 1.6 + 0.6 + 1.4 + 1.0 + 0.5 = 5.1, IV - 2.4 + 1.0 + 1.7 + 1.8 + 0.7 = 7.6. Labium 0.36 long, 0.63 wide, as in male; endites as in male (Fig.
|
||
<figureCitation id="1D355171939D955AE1AFFCC9234CB4ED" captionStart="Figure 19" captionStartId="F19" captionText="Figure 19. Hortophora porongurup sp. nov., female (WAM T 155066). A. dorsal habitus; B. ventral habitus; C. epigyne, ventral view; D. epigyne, lateral view; E. epigyne, posterior view. Scale bars: 2 mm (A, B); 0.2 mm (C-E)." httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/606199" pageId="0" pageNumber="275">19B</figureCitation>
|
||
). Sternum 1.4 long, 1.1 wide, colour as in male (Fig.
|
||
<figureCitation id="D0A94110657385371E916186B61B2FD6" captionStart="Figure 19" captionStartId="F19" captionText="Figure 19. Hortophora porongurup sp. nov., female (WAM T 155066). A. dorsal habitus; B. ventral habitus; C. epigyne, ventral view; D. epigyne, lateral view; E. epigyne, posterior view. Scale bars: 2 mm (A, B); 0.2 mm (C-E)." httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/606199" pageId="0" pageNumber="275">19B</figureCitation>
|
||
). Abdomen 4.5 long, 3.5 wide; with humeral humps and tip posteriorly, dorsal and ventral colour as in male (Fig.
|
||
<figureCitation id="68EDDBD1BB8D127840F50F00640068B0" captionStart="Figure 19" captionStartId="F19" captionText="Figure 19. Hortophora porongurup sp. nov., female (WAM T 155066). A. dorsal habitus; B. ventral habitus; C. epigyne, ventral view; D. epigyne, lateral view; E. epigyne, posterior view. Scale bars: 2 mm (A, B); 0.2 mm (C-E)." httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/606199" pageId="0" pageNumber="275">19A, B</figureCitation>
|
||
). Epigyne (Fig.
|
||
<figureCitation id="C31CAAA61DE140B6EA43BA3FC1E317D2" captionStart="Figure 19" captionStartId="F19" captionText="Figure 19. Hortophora porongurup sp. nov., female (WAM T 155066). A. dorsal habitus; B. ventral habitus; C. epigyne, ventral view; D. epigyne, lateral view; E. epigyne, posterior view. Scale bars: 2 mm (A, B); 0.2 mm (C-E)." httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/606199" pageId="0" pageNumber="275">19C-E</figureCitation>
|
||
) wider than long, borders thick and rounded, heavily sclerotized; central division wide; and scape with broad basis, but shape unknown as broken off in all examined specimens.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<caption id="6959BC46631B843B8F96492790F9B4D9" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/606199" pageId="0" pageNumber="275" start="Figure 19" startId="F19">
|
||
<paragraph id="1E83C084490AB54F1EC1AA4E1944A06D" pageId="0" pageNumber="275">
|
||
<emphasis id="C9AC73481E7FE170D1896A37B2E26EA5" bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="275">Figure 19.</emphasis>
|
||
<taxonomicName id="C627FD9EB96C2231FD460FDA23291BF6" authorityName="Framenau & Castanheira" authorityYear="2021" class="Arachnida" family="Araneidae" genus="Hortophora" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Hortophora porongurup" order="Araneae" pageId="0" pageNumber="275" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="porongurup">
|
||
<emphasis id="AA9B204A0E44739CF7A5F2C9261268DA" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="275">Hortophora porongurup</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
sp. nov., female (WAM T155066).
|
||
<emphasis id="2A9163D4DBF6346D9D964F72A505E891" bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="275">A.</emphasis>
|
||
dorsal habitus;
|
||
<emphasis id="3A219D76A839D5CB1BEF9D9C3C80F42A" bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="275">B.</emphasis>
|
||
ventral habitus;
|
||
<emphasis id="CDDAFD5EEE481D6F407BFD0CE9066015" bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="275">C.</emphasis>
|
||
epigyne, ventral view;
|
||
<emphasis id="3164C0D78A181A9DC8B1842D5FF23C96" bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="275">D.</emphasis>
|
||
epigyne, lateral view;
|
||
<emphasis id="E4B8462389D3706C7CBA5DA1B8932189" bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="275">E.</emphasis>
|
||
epigyne, posterior view. Scale bars: 2 mm (
|
||
<emphasis id="E46C4F8E42496B567E72BEE67F6FB01A" bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="275">A, B</emphasis>
|
||
); 0.2 mm (
|
||
<emphasis id="8CB49238526C682086039A8380D242DB" bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="275">C-E</emphasis>
|
||
).
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</caption>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="69FC8003C1E4E2937A1E49BFD6E7D06A" pageId="0" pageNumber="275" type="variation">
|
||
<paragraph id="1220FF4D092617BBDDEC213C4DD7ADF1" pageId="0" pageNumber="275">Variation.</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="B199AE667BB124B2E33A42F13EB57021" pageId="0" pageNumber="275">
|
||
Size variation: total length males 5.9-6.7 (n=3), females 7.0-8.8 (n=6). The scape of the female epigyne was broken off in all females examined. The folium pattern of
|
||
<taxonomicName id="F129D847B577FA09271906B3EAA86E20" class="Arachnida" family="Araneidae" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="H. porongurup" order="Araneae" pageId="0" pageNumber="275" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="porongurup">
|
||
<emphasis id="503663E53F4EF0248B9007519840A27F" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="275">H. porongurup</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
sp. nov. with a dark central line is fairly consistent between specimens examined by us.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="087BCFF565600BD3C92B8F71A3109407" pageId="0" pageNumber="275" type="life history and habitat preferences">
|
||
<paragraph id="9AD8755925810E98A800260D305834C6" pageId="0" pageNumber="275">Life history and habitat preferences.</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="3C8AB3207E531A16927D8D0B87DDEC64" pageId="0" pageNumber="275">
|
||
Mature males and females of
|
||
<taxonomicName id="FF22B65AC9F9D238F70DFA10C10D65F2" class="Arachnida" family="Araneidae" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="H. porongurup" order="Araneae" pageId="0" pageNumber="275" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="porongurup">
|
||
<emphasis id="C2235F316370EE011C0ED37DD3786863" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="275">H. porongurup</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
sp. nov. have only been found in March and April, suggesting this species to be autumn-mature. Only one specimen vial included a habitat description, which was 'deep gully, in elevated leaf
|
||
<normalizedToken id="300683A2BA7A29BCDCDDC3288664E59A" originalValue="litter’">litter'</normalizedToken>
|
||
.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="4C9EE47E8926F803A3C6971C91A21B66" pageId="0" pageNumber="275" type="distribution">
|
||
<paragraph id="891BDBCFEA779C8BCA8F68A1B1517F56" pageId="0" pageNumber="275">Distribution.</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="72651DB267BC00127AD4B01478A458EE" pageId="0" pageNumber="275">
|
||
<taxonomicName id="5C5E2895A7B7A7680782B849708438C7" authorityName="Framenau & Castanheira" authorityYear="2021" class="Arachnida" family="Araneidae" genus="Hortophora" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Hortophora porongurup" order="Araneae" pageId="0" pageNumber="275" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="porongurup">
|
||
<emphasis id="64351E15E79BB0438BE26178C3396D39" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="275">Hortophora porongurup</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
sp. nov. has only been found in southern Western Australia (Fig.
|
||
<figureCitation id="F2FDDD717730DB4A6E07EFCDBD4D23A5" captionStart="Figure 20" captionStartId="F20" captionText="Figure 20. Distribution records of Hortophora porongurup sp. nov. in Australia." httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/606200" pageId="0" pageNumber="275">20</figureCitation>
|
||
).
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<caption id="C569A84E8E825887BE316FE5D4196D66" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/606200" pageId="0" pageNumber="275" start="Figure 20" startId="F20">
|
||
<paragraph id="C85DC64E82B85CBC93AEC4A57F166D0F" pageId="0" pageNumber="275">
|
||
<emphasis id="47CA34EA3092CFBECC8D934E674C5C72" bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="275">Figure 20.</emphasis>
|
||
Distribution records of
|
||
<taxonomicName id="66934575E549C78EA69A53747DFA502E" authorityName="Framenau & Castanheira" authorityYear="2021" class="Arachnida" family="Araneidae" genus="Hortophora" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Hortophora porongurup" order="Araneae" pageId="0" pageNumber="275" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="porongurup">
|
||
<emphasis id="756394F12895C395225ABF907CED21E5" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="275">Hortophora porongurup</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
sp. nov. in Australia.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</caption>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
</treatment>
|
||
</document> |