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<document ID-DOI="http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/jhr.31.4072" ID-Pensoft-Pub="1314-2607-31-1" ID-Pensoft-UUID="4869FFA3084EFFC9FFC2FFB1FFD64E2A" ID-Zenodo-Dep="574813" ID-ZooBank="DFD1344DFCA642CDBD684FDF2E73F9AC" ModsDocID="1314-2607-31-1" checkinTime="1621552881876" checkinUser="pensoft" docAuthor="Noort, Simon van &amp; Buffington, Matthew L." docDate="2013" docId="7F9751831909D8CF50F4900AD1AF9E09" docLanguage="en" docName="Unknown Document" docOrigin="Journal of Hymenoptera Research 31" docPubDate="2013-03-13" docSource="http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/jhr.31.4072" docTitle="Paramblynotus dzangasangha van Noort &amp; Buffington 2013, sp. n." docType="treatment" docUuid="E0A5D4E5-0141-49B9-9D66-C0AD506A8A30" docUuidSource="ZooBank" docVersion="4" id="4869FFA3084EFFC9FFC2FFB1FFD64E2A" lastPageNumber="40" masterDocId="4869FFA3084EFFC9FFC2FFB1FFD64E2A" masterDocTitle="Revision of the Afrotropical Mayrellinae (Cynipoidea, Liopteridae), with the first record of Paramblynotus from Madagascar" masterLastPageNumber="64" masterPageNumber="1" pageNumber="37" updateTime="1739458993238" updateUser="guilherme">
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<mods:title id="DFFFA906A5ADAF911418DB444EBECBB0">Revision of the Afrotropical Mayrellinae (Cynipoidea, Liopteridae), with the first record of Paramblynotus from Madagascar</mods:title>
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<mods:namePart id="3B2D96AAA3BDD9E7BDBABFA883AE499B">Noort, Simon van</mods:namePart>
<mods:affiliation id="C831B1169891AD7E64C94C5323FF8573">Natural History Department, Iziko South African Museum, PO Box 61, Cape Town, 8000, South Africa &amp; Department of Zoology, University of Cape Town, Private Bag, Rondebosch, 7701</mods:affiliation>
<mods:nameIdentifier id="BBEA7ABDE9C2CF6B51DD47D4C1E4AD0D" type="email">svannoort@iziko.org.za</mods:nameIdentifier>
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<mods:namePart id="A372B2128FB134A3F053ED76C2D84B6C">Buffington, Matthew L.</mods:namePart>
<mods:affiliation id="6435F107A4F8ECFEB5E538BD42D33CF7">Systematic Entomology Lab, USDA, c / o Smithsonian NMNH, 10 th &amp; Constitution Ave NW, Washington DC 20013</mods:affiliation>
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<mods:number id="B06FEB1CE57698E7A1C7995197024243">31</mods:number>
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<treatment id="7F9751831909D8CF50F4900AD1AF9E09" ID-GBIF-Taxon="182249060" LSID="urn:lsid:zoobank.org:act:E0A5D4E5-0141-49B9-9D66-C0AD506A8A30" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/7F9751831909D8CF50F4900AD1AF9E09" lastPageId="39" lastPageNumber="40" pageId="36" pageNumber="37">
<subSubSection id="942CE2203C8344E14439610015FF664C" pageId="36" pageNumber="37" type="nomenclature">
<paragraph id="15820A6A6639D60761FE814003B46694" pageId="36" pageNumber="37">
<taxonomicName id="5C88EC28AC4D7BDFEC7144D852DA35E7" LSID="urn:lsid:zoobank.org:act:E0A5D4E5-0141-49B9-9D66-C0AD506A8A30" authority="van Noort &amp; Buffington" authorityName="van Noort &amp; Buffington" authorityYear="2013" class="Hexapoda" family="Liopteridae" genus="Paramblynotus" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Paramblynotus dzangasangha" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="36" pageNumber="37" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="dzangasangha" status="sp. n.">
<pageBreakToken id="4F5B3288DA1CEA63CA35C9AB5E814EC7" pageId="36" pageNumber="37" start="start">Paramblynotus</pageBreakToken>
dzangasangha van Noort &amp; Buffington
</taxonomicName>
<taxonomicNameLabel id="753B14F6BC902FFA8725A774C6C1A796" pageId="36" pageNumber="37">sp. n.</taxonomicNameLabel>
<figureCitation id="C30FD0BF77D900B446F30B02312712ED" captionStart="Figure 18" captionStartId="F18" captionText="Figure 18. Paramblynotus dzangasangha sp. n., holotype female. A lateral habitus B dorsal habitus C head and mesosoma, lateral view D head and mesosoma, dorsal view E head, anterior view F scutellum and propodeum, posterior-dorsal view." httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/11717" pageId="36" pageNumber="37">Figures 18</figureCitation>
<figureCitation id="70D8C6574AE07CF73C91D12EB5DE7EBE" captionStart="Figure 19" captionStartId="F19" captionText="Figure 19. Paramblynotus dzangasangha sp. n., holotype female. A propodeum and metasoma lateral view B wings C labels. Paratype, male. D lateral habitus E dorsal habitus F head and mesosoma, lateral view." httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/11718" pageId="36" pageNumber="37">, 19</figureCitation>
<figureCitation id="FE037A5100C0555D48D2D2F320613EC2" captionStart="Figure 20" captionStartId="F20" captionText="Figure 20. Paramblynotus dzangasangha sp. n., paratype male. A head and mesosoma, dorsal view B head, anterior view C propodeum and metasoma, lateral view D wings E labels. Paramblynotus matele sp. n., holotype female F labels." httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/11719" pageId="36" pageNumber="37">, 20</figureCitation>
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="577837D5D8BAF2E51F72F8EBB618AE76" pageId="36" pageNumber="37" type="type material">
<paragraph id="FCBD4070BE83CA3926A83A0CB52EA9CE" pageId="36" pageNumber="37">Type material.</paragraph>
<paragraph id="010A82344DADA03089CB79FA9EDA4672" pageId="36" pageNumber="37">
<emphasis id="312BB5F6A5F5E5DC162D2C5F9E1BB07B" bold="true" pageId="36" pageNumber="37">HOLOTYPE</emphasis>
. Female:
<emphasis id="058C68CF3E8BF5F27B951804C804A50B" italics="true" pageId="36" pageNumber="37">Central African Republic</emphasis>
, Prefecture
<normalizedToken id="5C996E20D562603AAAC136DB246E7D3C" originalValue="Sangha-Mbaéré">Sangha-Mbaere</normalizedToken>
,
<normalizedToken id="490DE16B2FA5799C5795F7D658F108BD" originalValue="Réserve">Reserve</normalizedToken>
<normalizedToken id="23EC12A4CCD60F6088C5DC166671D7FB" originalValue="Spéciale">Speciale</normalizedToken>
de
<normalizedToken id="289CB3AE8A4873A9CA550A7AFB624B1F" originalValue="Forêt">Foret</normalizedToken>
Dense de Dzanga-Sangha, 12.7km 326° NW Bayanga,
<geoCoordinate id="B192DD6951A9128C48A18483CAF5BC0D" degrees="3" direction="north" minutes="00.27" orientation="latitude" precision="9" value="3.0045">3°00.27'N</geoCoordinate>
,
<geoCoordinate id="17DFB91880B88F02317DF847ED361CB1" degrees="16" direction="east" minutes="11.55" orientation="longitude" precision="9" value="16.1925">16°11.55'E</geoCoordinate>
, 420m, 13.v.2001, S. van Noort, Sweep, CAR01-S162, Lowland Rainforest, SAM-HYM-P039806 (SAMC).
<emphasis id="F24C211C5A1CA3E56813CBC97F9DDB40" bold="true" pageId="36" pageNumber="37">PARATYPE</emphasis>
. 1M:
<emphasis id="9BA5909610427262C1E905EBFE03D695" italics="true" pageId="36" pageNumber="37">Central African Republic</emphasis>
, Prefecture
<normalizedToken id="536E245DD0F5039F38C55AE71DCEA2E7" originalValue="Sangha-Mbaéré">Sangha-Mbaere</normalizedToken>
,
<normalizedToken id="B41C3BE9C55ABE072B0BAE94E14FE081" originalValue="Réserve">Reserve</normalizedToken>
<normalizedToken id="72A686A3FE6BD74693C0C3011B2C3445" originalValue="Spéciale">Speciale</normalizedToken>
de
<normalizedToken id="64C6E5F680BBF78259DBF54250C18899" originalValue="Forêt">Foret</normalizedToken>
Dense de Dzanga-Sangha, 12.7km 326° NW Bayanga,
<geoCoordinate id="9E473F88576E21D291A58B0B3FF031CF" degrees="3" direction="north" minutes="00.27" orientation="latitude" precision="9" value="3.0045">3°00.27'N</geoCoordinate>
,
<geoCoordinate id="CD894A76CBDA90FACD881C7B965A9C00" degrees="16" direction="east" minutes="11.55" orientation="longitude" precision="9" value="16.1925">16°11.55'E</geoCoordinate>
, 420m, 13.v.2001, S. van Noort, Sweep, CAR01-S148, Lowland Rainforest, SAM-HYM-P039807 (SAMC).
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="73D8140B2B46BF73F9A42BBF729029A5" pageId="36" pageNumber="37" type="distribution">
<paragraph id="C552CDEA4E8624D92BC78801B8C182EA" pageId="36" pageNumber="37">Distribution.</paragraph>
<paragraph id="515FEB300F09969F328FC510BC15DB9D" pageId="36" pageNumber="37">Central African Republic.</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="771132F26500196EE04E67345795622C" pageId="36" pageNumber="37" type="etymology">
<paragraph id="6871923BDD2518711DD9BF8A0CB1C1C4" pageId="36" pageNumber="37">Etymology.</paragraph>
<paragraph id="DBFD0B8576BCC5F04A0EA5AA88694005" pageId="36" pageNumber="37">Named after the Dzanga-Sangha special forest reserve, which forms part of the Dzanga-Ndoki National Park. Noun in apposition.</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="F699F60D4BC1CE0218A5A18F7BB9683D" pageId="36" pageNumber="37" type="diagnosis">
<paragraph id="F0404F1D047AFBFD14BB0F78877A0567" pageId="36" pageNumber="37">Diagnosis.</paragraph>
<paragraph id="3BE348A467A41E8A55A484C210244B82" pageId="36" pageNumber="37">
Belongs to
<taxonomicName id="4E250EDA37089069DF0F0B2873F1A08C" class="Hexapoda" family="Liopteridae" genus="Paramblynotus" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="36" pageNumber="37" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="trisetosus">
<emphasis id="C95591B770DB499566FCE1E52A2DD808" italics="true" pageId="36" pageNumber="37">Paramblynotus trisetosus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
clade of
<bibRefCitation id="60C6D91D94F075C1A0F436AD9E56FDCA" author="Liu, Z" journalOrPublisher="Bulletin of the American Museum of Natural History" pageId="59" pageNumber="60" pagination="1 - 151" publicationUrl="10.1206/0003-0090(2007)304[1:TCGPRP]2.0.CO;2" refId="B24" refString="Liu, Z, Ronquist, F, Nordlander, G, 2007. The cynipoid genus Paramblynotus: revision, phylogeny, and historical biogeography (Hymenoptera, Liopteridae). Bulletin of the American Museum of Natural History 304: 1 - 151, 10.1206/0003-0090(2007)304[1:TCGPRP]2.0.CO;2" title="The cynipoid genus Paramblynotus: revision, phylogeny, and historical biogeography (Hymenoptera, Liopteridae)." url="10.1206/0003-0090(2007)304[1:TCGPRP]2.0.CO;2" volume="304" year="2007">Liu et al. (2007)</bibRefCitation>
. Female with 13 segmented antennae (
<figureCitation id="9771647DF62C9AA0520B1BDD999BC0B7" captionStart="Figure 18" captionStartId="F18" captionText="Figure 18. Paramblynotus dzangasangha sp. n., holotype female. A lateral habitus B dorsal habitus C head and mesosoma, lateral view D head and mesosoma, dorsal view E head, anterior view F scutellum and propodeum, posterior-dorsal view." httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/11717" pageId="36" pageNumber="37">Fig. 18A</figureCitation>
), male with 14-segmented antennae (
<figureCitation id="CA8F9F09E31CA8251CB61567D80FA654" captionStart="Figure 19" captionStartId="F19" captionText="Figure 19. Paramblynotus dzangasangha sp. n., holotype female. A propodeum and metasoma lateral view B wings C labels. Paratype, male. D lateral habitus E dorsal habitus F head and mesosoma, lateral view." httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/11718" pageId="36" pageNumber="37">Fig. 19D</figureCitation>
), gradually darkening from base to tip; ocellar plate raised, bound by carinae anterolaterally; vertex with longitudinal carination; median frontal carina on face very weak and only defined between toruli (
<figureCitation id="10AAB3BDE6B50BC3746E7457DC8C8E54" captionStart="Figure 18" captionStartId="F18" captionText="Figure 18. Paramblynotus dzangasangha sp. n., holotype female. A lateral habitus B dorsal habitus C head and mesosoma, lateral view D head and mesosoma, dorsal view E head, anterior view F scutellum and propodeum, posterior-dorsal view." httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/11717" pageId="36" pageNumber="37">Fig. 18E</figureCitation>
) (extending to lower face or clypeus in the similar
<taxonomicName id="89365CE7EAC74B5D05E55B49659166F3" authorityName="Liu, Ronquist &amp; Nordlander" authorityYear="2007" class="Hexapoda" family="Liopteridae" genus="Paramblynotus" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="36" pageNumber="37" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="kekenboschi">
<emphasis id="0822DD1B3128E089319FD7EF57098FDF" italics="true" pageId="36" pageNumber="37">Paramblynotus kekenboschi</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
and
<taxonomicName id="8CE50B7964ECFAC26D85020BDC5B785F" authorityName="Liu, Ronquist &amp; Nordlander" authorityYear="2007" class="Hexapoda" family="Liopteridae" genus="Paramblynotus" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="36" pageNumber="37" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="zairensis">
<emphasis id="E9113F9D82A9A35BFB8ECEF32C6BBC3C" italics="true" pageId="36" pageNumber="37">Paramblynotus zairensis</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
); shares strongly curved lateral propodeal carinae (
<figureCitation id="AA5EDC276CA10017A70553866A2AAB08" captionStart="Figure 18" captionStartId="F18" captionText="Figure 18. Paramblynotus dzangasangha sp. n., holotype female. A lateral habitus B dorsal habitus C head and mesosoma, lateral view D head and mesosoma, dorsal view E head, anterior view F scutellum and propodeum, posterior-dorsal view." httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/11717" pageId="36" pageNumber="37">Fig. 18F</figureCitation>
) with
<taxonomicName id="456E0908EB6B56B8432BB2D464EECE14" authorityName="Liu, Ronquist &amp; Nordlander" authorityYear="2007" class="Hexapoda" family="Liopteridae" genus="Paramblynotus" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="36" pageNumber="37" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="kekenboschi">
<emphasis id="B8E5B58715B6BA6124B961A5AEF88D4B" italics="true" pageId="36" pageNumber="37">Paramblynotus kekenboschi</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
, but the nucha is glabrous as in
<taxonomicName id="9F993290C3E581075AB3A0DE71752D09" authorityName="Liu, Ronquist &amp; Nordlander" authorityYear="2007" class="Hexapoda" family="Liopteridae" genus="Paramblynotus" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="36" pageNumber="37" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="zairensis">
<emphasis id="90EE827CF02E187F009BA062785EA6BD" italics="true" pageId="36" pageNumber="37">Paramblynotus zairensis</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
(dorsally longitudinally carinate in
<taxonomicName id="0B6DCB29C8E044EFD4A71F55067F6D36" authorityName="Liu, Ronquist &amp; Nordlander" authorityYear="2007" class="Hexapoda" family="Liopteridae" genus="Paramblynotus" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="36" pageNumber="37" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="kekenboschi">
<emphasis id="258716211DFFEE6CBAA64CFD4EEDF71F" italics="true" pageId="36" pageNumber="37">Paramblynotus kekenboschi</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
);
<taxonomicName id="CC83B3409DD734BADE1A05826C3CB295" authorityName="Liu, Ronquist &amp; Nordlander" authorityYear="2007" class="Hexapoda" family="Liopteridae" genus="Paramblynotus" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="36" pageNumber="37" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="zairensis">
<emphasis id="1C76FD05AC6BB12759DBFC6103FB1412" italics="true" pageId="36" pageNumber="37">Paramblynotus zairensis</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
has parallel lateral propodeal carinae. Upper mesopleuron and speculum glabrous; metepisternum with a median smooth glabrous area (
<figureCitation id="EC4737309B017A815D3D16FF9D6973E9" captionStart="Figure 18" captionStartId="F18" captionText="Figure 18. Paramblynotus dzangasangha sp. n., holotype female. A lateral habitus B dorsal habitus C head and mesosoma, lateral view D head and mesosoma, dorsal view E head, anterior view F scutellum and propodeum, posterior-dorsal view." httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/11717" pageId="36" pageNumber="37">Fig. 18C</figureCitation>
). T6 largest, T8 covered entirely by T7 (
<figureCitation id="8F09B608CFE8624BDDB69641623B0F0D" captionStart="Figure 19" captionStartId="F19" captionText="Figure 19. Paramblynotus dzangasangha sp. n., holotype female. A propodeum and metasoma lateral view B wings C labels. Paratype, male. D lateral habitus E dorsal habitus F head and mesosoma, lateral view." httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/11718" pageId="36" pageNumber="37">Fig. 19A</figureCitation>
). Wings ferruginous in marginal cells (
<figureCitation id="5C0C1E334516CFA4C8B8E2B2922E8BDF" captionStart="Figure 19" captionStartId="F19" captionText="Figure 19. Paramblynotus dzangasangha sp. n., holotype female. A propodeum and metasoma lateral view B wings C labels. Paratype, male. D lateral habitus E dorsal habitus F head and mesosoma, lateral view." httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/11718" pageId="36" pageNumber="37">Fig. 19B</figureCitation>
).
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="03E2F8125E0C8A43B235D11664DF74D6" lastPageId="39" lastPageNumber="40" pageId="36" pageNumber="37" type="description">
<paragraph id="982A23815F056A1B7569163C92F62402" pageId="36" pageNumber="37">Description.</paragraph>
<paragraph id="127474AE099D9C20BCC06B537B5E6122" lastPageId="39" lastPageNumber="40" pageId="36" pageNumber="37">
FEMALE (
<figureCitation id="6D5D242700328847464D8358E7B9B5CB" captionStart="Figure 18" captionStartId="F18" captionText="Figure 18. Paramblynotus dzangasangha sp. n., holotype female. A lateral habitus B dorsal habitus C head and mesosoma, lateral view D head and mesosoma, dorsal view E head, anterior view F scutellum and propodeum, posterior-dorsal view." httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/11717" pageId="36" pageNumber="37">Figs 18A-F</figureCitation>
,
<figureCitation id="5114E7310816C44D78279E51B739B3F4" captionStart="Figure 19" captionStartId="F19" captionText="Figure 19. Paramblynotus dzangasangha sp. n., holotype female. A propodeum and metasoma lateral view B wings C labels. Paratype, male. D lateral habitus E dorsal habitus F head and mesosoma, lateral view." httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/11718" pageId="36" pageNumber="37">19A-C</figureCitation>
). Length 2.8 mm. Head and mesosoma black; antenna proximally yellow grading to black distally, legs yellow, and metasoma dark brown (
<figureCitation id="7AD44ECE72D18A4C224FA45BAB5DEA71" captionStart="Figure 18" captionStartId="F18" captionText="Figure 18. Paramblynotus dzangasangha sp. n., holotype female. A lateral habitus B dorsal habitus C head and mesosoma, lateral view D head and mesosoma, dorsal view E head, anterior view F scutellum and propodeum, posterior-dorsal view." httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/11717" pageId="36" pageNumber="37">Fig. 18A</figureCitation>
). Forewing with marginal and submarginal cells ferruginous (
<figureCitation id="B518BCFDEF205D2C9E0A37BCCE3E6A24" captionStart="Figure 19" captionStartId="F19" captionText="Figure 19. Paramblynotus dzangasangha sp. n., holotype female. A propodeum and metasoma lateral view B wings C labels. Paratype, male. D lateral habitus E dorsal habitus F head and mesosoma, lateral view." httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/11718" pageId="36" pageNumber="37">Fig. 19B</figureCitation>
). Antennal F1 1.38
<normalizedToken id="D87B6A188B2FFACDD39EA89DB0B8558B" originalValue="×">x</normalizedToken>
longer than F2 (
<figureCitation id="6C78D91AC26CE072D4C21A6F6E598DED" captionStart="Figure 18" captionStartId="F18" captionText="Figure 18. Paramblynotus dzangasangha sp. n., holotype female. A lateral habitus B dorsal habitus C head and mesosoma, lateral view D head and mesosoma, dorsal view E head, anterior view F scutellum and propodeum, posterior-dorsal view." httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/11717" pageId="36" pageNumber="37">Fig. 18C</figureCitation>
). Vertex foveate-reticulate and longitudinally carinate, with medial transverse smooth patch adjacent to occiput (
<figureCitation id="AB8FED6EF3DA6C081ADE98F778122EA4" captionStart="Figure 18" captionStartId="F18" captionText="Figure 18. Paramblynotus dzangasangha sp. n., holotype female. A lateral habitus B dorsal habitus C head and mesosoma, lateral view D head and mesosoma, dorsal view E head, anterior view F scutellum and propodeum, posterior-dorsal view." httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/11717" pageId="36" pageNumber="37">Fig. 18D</figureCitation>
). Eye normal, extending laterally slightly beyond outer margin of genae in anterior view (
<figureCitation id="8E4F015642398FF13532695A095B8BB0" captionStart="Figure 18" captionStartId="F18" captionText="Figure 18. Paramblynotus dzangasangha sp. n., holotype female. A lateral habitus B dorsal habitus C head and mesosoma, lateral view D head and mesosoma, dorsal view E head, anterior view F scutellum and propodeum, posterior-dorsal view." httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/11717" pageId="36" pageNumber="37">Fig. 18E</figureCitation>
). Ocellar plate raised, defined antero-laterally by a carina. Ocelli large, diameter of median ocellus equal to distance between median and lateral ocellus. Face areolet-rugose with scattered white pubescence; antennal scrobe with fine cross striations, glabrous posteriorly with pubescence anteriorly, outside lateral edge defined by a carina. Median frontal carina weakly present between toruli, not extending onto face (
<figureCitation id="0B99D48CD66F8F0951D792917834F7F0" captionStart="Figure 18" captionStartId="F18" captionText="Figure 18. Paramblynotus dzangasangha sp. n., holotype female. A lateral habitus B dorsal habitus C head and mesosoma, lateral view D head and mesosoma, dorsal view E head, anterior view F scutellum and propodeum, posterior-dorsal view." httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/11717" pageId="36" pageNumber="37">Fig. 18E</figureCitation>
). Anterior tentorial pits distinct situated in slight depressions. Clypeus anteriorly excavated, margin strongly convex, weakly bilobed (
<figureCitation id="4A0E19788426D34337AA7DE2A8F6CA16" captionStart="Figure 18" captionStartId="F18" captionText="Figure 18. Paramblynotus dzangasangha sp. n., holotype female. A lateral habitus B dorsal habitus C head and mesosoma, lateral view D head and mesosoma, dorsal view E head, anterior view F scutellum and propodeum, posterior-dorsal view." httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/11717" pageId="36" pageNumber="37">Fig. 18E</figureCitation>
). Genae foveate-reticulate. Genal carina strong, extending to dorso-posterior eye margin. Occiput glabrous, smooth, shiny. Anterior plate of pronotum glabrous, smooth, shiny with two submedian pronotal depressions. Pronotum dorsomedially not distinctly raised; pronotal crest medially raised into a small sharp ridge (
<figureCitation id="93666D9D12E2811071B848D27D9226B2" captionStart="Figure 18" captionStartId="F18" captionText="Figure 18. Paramblynotus dzangasangha sp. n., holotype female. A lateral habitus B dorsal habitus C head and mesosoma, lateral view D head and mesosoma, dorsal view E head, anterior view F scutellum and propodeum, posterior-dorsal view." httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/11717" pageId="36" pageNumber="37">Fig. 18C</figureCitation>
). Lateral pronotal carina distinct,
<pageBreakToken id="5FC5987979B39AD4C64FCBC05B4FF97B" pageId="37" pageNumber="38" start="start">continuous</pageBreakToken>
dorsomedially, but not reaching pronotal crest. Lateral surface of pronotum strongly glabrous-foveate (
<figureCitation id="E0D88A8130329891DB868E504095DA9F" captionStart="Figure 18" captionStartId="F18" captionText="Figure 18. Paramblynotus dzangasangha sp. n., holotype female. A lateral habitus B dorsal habitus C head and mesosoma, lateral view D head and mesosoma, dorsal view E head, anterior view F scutellum and propodeum, posterior-dorsal view." httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/11717" pageId="37" pageNumber="38">Fig. 18C</figureCitation>
). Mesoscutum glabrous-foveate (
<figureCitation id="EAB56EFCB78CF33C85681026A8D5AC1C" captionStart="Figure 18" captionStartId="F18" captionText="Figure 18. Paramblynotus dzangasangha sp. n., holotype female. A lateral habitus B dorsal habitus C head and mesosoma, lateral view D head and mesosoma, dorsal view E head, anterior view F scutellum and propodeum, posterior-dorsal view." httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/11717" pageId="37" pageNumber="38">Figs 18C-D</figureCitation>
). The two scutellar foveae not divided (
<figureCitation id="16C8E4EC46ADE65ADC2061AD88B77284" captionStart="Figure 18" captionStartId="F18" captionText="Figure 18. Paramblynotus dzangasangha sp. n., holotype female. A lateral habitus B dorsal habitus C head and mesosoma, lateral view D head and mesosoma, dorsal view E head, anterior view F scutellum and propodeum, posterior-dorsal view." httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/11717" pageId="37" pageNumber="38">Fig. 18D</figureCitation>
). Dorsal surface of mesoscutellum glabrous-foveate; sloping gradually posteriorly (
<figureCitation id="83471C5114E695DAE2C705DF00F34B96" captionStart="Figure 18" captionStartId="F18" captionText="Figure 18. Paramblynotus dzangasangha sp. n., holotype female. A lateral habitus B dorsal habitus C head and mesosoma, lateral view D head and mesosoma, dorsal view E head, anterior view F scutellum and propodeum, posterior-dorsal view." httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/11717" pageId="37" pageNumber="38">Fig. 18D</figureCitation>
). Mesopleural triangle ventrally defined by smoothly curved carina; upper mesopleuron glabrous, smooth, shiny; median longitudinal impression present with evenly spaced transverse carinae; speculum glabrous, smooth, shiny (
<figureCitation id="9FF3266A1695D94F39B87B5202A06C8C" captionStart="Figure 18" captionStartId="F18" captionText="Figure 18. Paramblynotus dzangasangha sp. n., holotype female. A lateral habitus B dorsal habitus C head and mesosoma, lateral view D head and mesosoma, dorsal view E head, anterior view F scutellum and propodeum, posterior-dorsal view." httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/11717" pageId="37" pageNumber="38">Fig. 18C</figureCitation>
). Metanotal-propodeal complex areolate-punctate-rugose with metepisternum areolate-punctate in upper part, smooth medially and pubescent ven
<pageBreakToken id="0F2A40C51FA528F0119297F703CFC125" pageId="38" pageNumber="39" start="start">trally</pageBreakToken>
(
<figureCitation id="C085444048028C1C5635184E0FBF1BAE" captionStart="Figure 18" captionStartId="F18" captionText="Figure 18. Paramblynotus dzangasangha sp. n., holotype female. A lateral habitus B dorsal habitus C head and mesosoma, lateral view D head and mesosoma, dorsal view E head, anterior view F scutellum and propodeum, posterior-dorsal view." httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/11717" pageId="38" pageNumber="39">Fig. 18C</figureCitation>
). Lateral propodeal carina present, strongly curved medially; median longitudinal propodeal carina present and crossed by two transverse carinae (
<figureCitation id="1090AA4B1E3EF42DD37A6008F207E597" captionStart="Figure 18" captionStartId="F18" captionText="Figure 18. Paramblynotus dzangasangha sp. n., holotype female. A lateral habitus B dorsal habitus C head and mesosoma, lateral view D head and mesosoma, dorsal view E head, anterior view F scutellum and propodeum, posterior-dorsal view." httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/11717" pageId="38" pageNumber="39">Fig. 18F</figureCitation>
). Posterior medial propodel area and nucha glabrous, smooth. Rs+M of forewing absent except for nebulous distal third (
<figureCitation id="E74CCC18AD0F21DFE7716F47F871E761" captionStart="Figure 19" captionStartId="F19" captionText="Figure 19. Paramblynotus dzangasangha sp. n., holotype female. A propodeum and metasoma lateral view B wings C labels. Paratype, male. D lateral habitus E dorsal habitus F head and mesosoma, lateral view." httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/11718" pageId="38" pageNumber="39">Fig. 19B</figureCitation>
). Marginal cell 1.8 times as long as wide. Bulla on Sc+R1 present. Abdominal petiole 3.5
<normalizedToken id="86750E0C5AC25E81809FA8C0C3B530ED" originalValue="×">x</normalizedToken>
as wide as long in dorsal view, 2.5
<normalizedToken id="755DB7C06B3602381A04ECF4A56B7DF1" originalValue="×">x</normalizedToken>
higher than long in lateral view, longitudinally carinate (
<figureCitation id="8594187698660EAB304E7D0BCB790DED" captionStart="Figure 18" captionStartId="F18" captionText="Figure 18. Paramblynotus dzangasangha sp. n., holotype female. A lateral habitus B dorsal habitus C head and mesosoma, lateral view D head and mesosoma, dorsal view E head, anterior view F scutellum and propodeum, posterior-dorsal view." httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/11717" pageId="38" pageNumber="39">Figs 18F</figureCitation>
,
<figureCitation id="EF8EFE8C9F41D6B986687C7229A00A74" captionStart="Figure 19" captionStartId="F19" captionText="Figure 19. Paramblynotus dzangasangha sp. n., holotype female. A propodeum and metasoma lateral view B wings C labels. Paratype, male. D lateral habitus E dorsal habitus F head and mesosoma, lateral view." httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/11718" pageId="38" pageNumber="39">19A</figureCitation>
). T6 posterior ventral margin sinuate; posterior ventral margin of T7 evenly curved covering T8 (
<figureCitation id="A8C134C49F7D4B647CF00FC8E60549B5" captionStart="Figure 19" captionStartId="F19" captionText="Figure 19. Paramblynotus dzangasangha sp. n., holotype female. A propodeum and metasoma lateral view B wings C labels. Paratype, male. D lateral habitus E dorsal habitus F head and mesosoma, lateral view." httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/11718" pageId="38" pageNumber="39">Fig. 19A</figureCitation>
). Relative length of T3-8: 20:13:15:40:16:0; T7 sparsely finely punctate; T3-6 smooth,
<pageBreakToken id="C483D479D13EA962963911B366F40622" pageId="39" pageNumber="40" start="start">shiny</pageBreakToken>
; T6 &amp; T7 medially with a row of long white setae (
<figureCitation id="23C27C4A4FC3691952B8E9D4055F2814" captionStart="Figure 19" captionStartId="F19" captionText="Figure 19. Paramblynotus dzangasangha sp. n., holotype female. A propodeum and metasoma lateral view B wings C labels. Paratype, male. D lateral habitus E dorsal habitus F head and mesosoma, lateral view." httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/11718" pageId="39" pageNumber="40">Fig. 19F</figureCitation>
). All legs smooth, shiny pubescent, yellow contrasting strongly with body (
<figureCitation id="17754C2E2DB9C2A8442057C01A793E57" captionStart="Figure 18" captionStartId="F18" captionText="Figure 18. Paramblynotus dzangasangha sp. n., holotype female. A lateral habitus B dorsal habitus C head and mesosoma, lateral view D head and mesosoma, dorsal view E head, anterior view F scutellum and propodeum, posterior-dorsal view." httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/11717" pageId="39" pageNumber="40">Figs 18A</figureCitation>
,
<figureCitation id="852B17A0434E4AAE58333C233CD7188B" captionStart="Figure 19" captionStartId="F19" captionText="Figure 19. Paramblynotus dzangasangha sp. n., holotype female. A propodeum and metasoma lateral view B wings C labels. Paratype, male. D lateral habitus E dorsal habitus F head and mesosoma, lateral view." httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/11718" pageId="39" pageNumber="40">19A</figureCitation>
). Metatibia apically with four small teeth. First metatarsal segment 0.60
<normalizedToken id="F5407F6BE2BB860712589718035136A0" originalValue="×">x</normalizedToken>
remaining four segments.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="197F9B709CB4FFE3A13F2D642AD67430" pageId="39" pageNumber="40">
MALE (
<figureCitation id="0A73DE33EFC43CF7FC4652352432BC66" captionStart="Figure 19" captionStartId="F19" captionText="Figure 19. Paramblynotus dzangasangha sp. n., holotype female. A propodeum and metasoma lateral view B wings C labels. Paratype, male. D lateral habitus E dorsal habitus F head and mesosoma, lateral view." httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/11718" pageId="39" pageNumber="40">Figs 19D-F</figureCitation>
,
<figureCitation id="69F42348C7F44560175C11CD010113A1" captionStart="Figure 20" captionStartId="F20" captionText="Figure 20. Paramblynotus dzangasangha sp. n., paratype male. A head and mesosoma, dorsal view B head, anterior view C propodeum and metasoma, lateral view D wings E labels. Paramblynotus matele sp. n., holotype female F labels." httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/11719" pageId="39" pageNumber="40">20A-E</figureCitation>
). Length 2.7 mm. Very similar to female, except for longer abdominal petiole, 2.2
<normalizedToken id="C098CA82C6E95AF0A89DE658D25E08AB" originalValue="×">x</normalizedToken>
as wide as long in dorsal view, 1.8
<normalizedToken id="BEBF37DC51968DA7C47D1ADAA990E663" originalValue="×">x</normalizedToken>
higher than long in lateral view (
<figureCitation id="0F0A01E327D88EFE84B8A6CB2882BDE7" captionStart="Figure 19" captionStartId="F19" captionText="Figure 19. Paramblynotus dzangasangha sp. n., holotype female. A propodeum and metasoma lateral view B wings C labels. Paratype, male. D lateral habitus E dorsal habitus F head and mesosoma, lateral view." httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/11718" pageId="39" pageNumber="40">Figs 19F</figureCitation>
,
<figureCitation id="AA6C42B337C97DC0B97986F1A678895D" captionStart="Figure 20" captionStartId="F20" captionText="Figure 20. Paramblynotus dzangasangha sp. n., paratype male. A head and mesosoma, dorsal view B head, anterior view C propodeum and metasoma, lateral view D wings E labels. Paramblynotus matele sp. n., holotype female F labels." httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/11719" pageId="39" pageNumber="40">20C</figureCitation>
). Tergite 5 laterally expanded and by far the largest (
<figureCitation id="B1931FF3399001B81123DF3C01FD0224" captionStart="Figure 20" captionStartId="F20" captionText="Figure 20. Paramblynotus dzangasangha sp. n., paratype male. A head and mesosoma, dorsal view B head, anterior view C propodeum and metasoma, lateral view D wings E labels. Paramblynotus matele sp. n., holotype female F labels." httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/11719" pageId="39" pageNumber="40">Fig. 20C</figureCitation>
).
</paragraph>
<caption id="804AB452624BD432733D7A5997DF4A94" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/11717" pageId="39" pageNumber="40" start="Figure 18" startId="F18">
<paragraph id="696D6518610E6B443154190C24FE15EA" pageId="39" pageNumber="40">
<emphasis id="54C0E99F7D71B0174ACA782C90DFD2ED" bold="true" pageId="39" pageNumber="40">Figure 18.</emphasis>
<taxonomicName id="E468C0544703B2875E1D50D266B3DFA8" authorityName="van Noort &amp; Buffington" authorityYear="2013" class="Hexapoda" family="Liopteridae" genus="Paramblynotus" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="39" pageNumber="40" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="dzangasangha">
<emphasis id="3D812C3491887130FD973FE0DB509B53" italics="true" pageId="39" pageNumber="40">Paramblynotus dzangasangha</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
sp. n., holotype female.
<emphasis id="0D4B1503B378033EA9ADBD8D6248FB1F" bold="true" pageId="39" pageNumber="40">A</emphasis>
lateral habitus
<emphasis id="EF3ADA1BF007422F1A21D0A625A9E9A8" bold="true" pageId="39" pageNumber="40">B</emphasis>
dorsal habitus
<emphasis id="9D4B24A1FC51743D36685EB7CB7B61FF" bold="true" pageId="39" pageNumber="40">C</emphasis>
head and mesosoma, lateral view
<emphasis id="DA1CC883F006231C6F4804464F5386B3" bold="true" pageId="39" pageNumber="40">D</emphasis>
head and mesosoma, dorsal view
<emphasis id="179F17FFED619D571FFFEB83344BEBA7" bold="true" pageId="39" pageNumber="40">E</emphasis>
head, anterior view
<emphasis id="52E62A667F26E3E09C9B7B1F35FA14DC" bold="true" pageId="39" pageNumber="40">F</emphasis>
scutellum and propodeum, posterior-dorsal view.
</paragraph>
</caption>
<caption id="C7EBC25AD8CCA39D9F88DE62427315D4" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/11718" pageId="39" pageNumber="40" start="Figure 19" startId="F19">
<paragraph id="F1F8A5060CECAC75923A7CB049BAA28A" pageId="39" pageNumber="40">
<emphasis id="E9CFFCD989C9041CB61C30EEBD6078A4" bold="true" pageId="39" pageNumber="40">Figure 19.</emphasis>
<taxonomicName id="BEC39B6443C41ACAFBF230D1276942F4" authorityName="van Noort &amp; Buffington" authorityYear="2013" class="Hexapoda" family="Liopteridae" genus="Paramblynotus" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="39" pageNumber="40" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="dzangasangha">
<emphasis id="0D1E53FE9E77AD0187A568089A753A6D" italics="true" pageId="39" pageNumber="40">Paramblynotus dzangasangha</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
sp. n., holotype female.
<emphasis id="DFE7A512F3E60B376F4D66EC507D934D" bold="true" pageId="39" pageNumber="40">A</emphasis>
propodeum and metasoma lateral view
<emphasis id="7C1A6147F1C81EBF42C0CE529E94CCB0" bold="true" pageId="39" pageNumber="40">B</emphasis>
wings
<emphasis id="3A8D3F6E2D847DCE1A213CFA86299BDD" bold="true" pageId="39" pageNumber="40">C</emphasis>
labels. Paratype, male.
<emphasis id="6262350C5EC3633BFE19CCEC8F355726" bold="true" pageId="39" pageNumber="40">D</emphasis>
lateral habitus
<emphasis id="A854D0C22A0D70917A71846D2A211462" bold="true" pageId="39" pageNumber="40">E</emphasis>
dorsal habitus
<emphasis id="C23CA8BDF65CDC32BB581F409A411B55" bold="true" pageId="39" pageNumber="40">F</emphasis>
head and mesosoma, lateral view.
</paragraph>
</caption>
<caption id="594560BD1A612D75A73DA75C8551A23B" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/11719" pageId="39" pageNumber="40" start="Figure 20" startId="F20">
<paragraph id="0B304531B089DC559E84492D3A83E055" pageId="39" pageNumber="40">
<emphasis id="8429F9BD6B7735B9C6CD832EB4C85DE4" bold="true" pageId="39" pageNumber="40">Figure 20.</emphasis>
<taxonomicName id="6F59A3895A49CEDDA5FA3EF79C42EBB1" authorityName="van Noort &amp; Buffington" authorityYear="2013" class="Hexapoda" family="Liopteridae" genus="Paramblynotus" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="39" pageNumber="40" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="dzangasangha">
<emphasis id="022A3907F9FE124EF4EBC68C84BD08D3" italics="true" pageId="39" pageNumber="40">Paramblynotus dzangasangha</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
sp. n., paratype male. A head and mesosoma, dorsal view
<emphasis id="C8D865B7E3B822884752C9C068A484CB" bold="true" pageId="39" pageNumber="40">B</emphasis>
head, anterior view
<emphasis id="A493C8E9D225510B0BE8212FC00591BC" bold="true" pageId="39" pageNumber="40">C</emphasis>
propodeum and metasoma, lateral view
<emphasis id="B3D90BE64B2E39FE7DF57F8B760DBEEB" bold="true" pageId="39" pageNumber="40">D</emphasis>
wings
<emphasis id="6DAEE95566DE33547C86324429690289" bold="true" pageId="39" pageNumber="40">E</emphasis>
labels.
<taxonomicName id="E374B11A553D531F738E1F255C056972" authorityName="van Noort &amp; Buffington" authorityYear="2013" class="Hexapoda" family="Liopteridae" genus="Paramblynotus" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="39" pageNumber="40" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="matele">
<emphasis id="D3C80FDEFB960788861784B1F4FCD833" italics="true" pageId="39" pageNumber="40">Paramblynotus matele</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
sp. n., holotype female
<emphasis id="69FB15A3300A886B114D144BBC972EAA" bold="true" pageId="39" pageNumber="40">F</emphasis>
labels.
</paragraph>
</caption>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="A231D5F2478813B356295C0FD02FBB39" pageId="39" pageNumber="40" type="distribution">
<paragraph id="3741F0CB8A8E75395274687F464336E2" pageId="39" pageNumber="40">Distribution.</paragraph>
<paragraph id="06EB79698D52A9AE5378D67051067DBC" pageId="39" pageNumber="40">South Africa.</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
</treatment>
</document>