137 lines
13 KiB
XML
137 lines
13 KiB
XML
<document ID-DOI="http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/zookeys.570.6095" ID-PMC="PMC4829797" ID-Pensoft-Pub="1313-2970-570-1" ID-Pensoft-UUID="E376FF8EFFF1F22C326D1E0DFF8BFFDF" ID-PubMed="27103878" ID-Zenodo-Dep="579094" ID-ZooBank="CE0DA439F6F64DCF82255700A3C50098" ModsDocID="1313-2970-570-1" checkinTime="1457076378220" checkinUser="pensoft" docAuthor="Dean, David Allen" docDate="2016" docId="6229E8829F16851F1BE5495DB303CB0B" docLanguage="en" docName="ZooKeys 570: 1-703" docOrigin="ZooKeys 570" docPubDate="2016-03-02" docSource="http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/zookeys.570.6095" docTitle="Thymoites expulsus" docType="treatment" docVersion="8" id="E376FF8EFFF1F22C326D1E0DFF8BFFDF" lastPageNumber="398" masterDocId="E376FF8EFFF1F22C326D1E0DFF8BFFDF" masterDocTitle="Catalogue of Texas spiders" masterLastPageNumber="703" masterPageNumber="1" pageNumber="398" updateTime="1668162766282" updateUser="ExternalLinkService">
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<mods:mods xmlns:mods="http://www.loc.gov/mods/v3">
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<mods:titleInfo>
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<mods:title>Catalogue of Texas spiders</mods:title>
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</mods:titleInfo>
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<mods:name type="personal">
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<mods:role>
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<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
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</mods:role>
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<mods:namePart>Dean, David Allen</mods:namePart>
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<mods:affiliation>Department of Entomology, Texas A & M University, College Station, Texas, United States of America</mods:affiliation>
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<mods:nameIdentifier type="email">a-dean-ento@tamu.edu</mods:nameIdentifier>
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</mods:name>
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<mods:typeOfResource>text</mods:typeOfResource>
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<mods:relatedItem type="host">
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<mods:titleInfo>
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<mods:title>ZooKeys</mods:title>
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</mods:titleInfo>
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<mods:part>
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<mods:date>2016</mods:date>
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<mods:detail type="pubDate">
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<mods:number>2016-03-02</mods:number>
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</mods:detail>
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<mods:detail type="volume">
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<mods:number>570</mods:number>
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</mods:detail>
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<mods:extent unit="page">
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<mods:start>1</mods:start>
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<mods:end>703</mods:end>
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</mods:extent>
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</mods:part>
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</mods:relatedItem>
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<mods:location>
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<mods:url>http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/zookeys.570.6095</mods:url>
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</mods:location>
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<mods:classification>journal article</mods:classification>
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<mods:identifier type="DOI">http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/zookeys.570.6095</mods:identifier>
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<mods:identifier type="Pensoft-Pub">1313-2970-570-1</mods:identifier>
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<mods:identifier type="ZooBank">CE0DA439F6F64DCF82255700A3C50098</mods:identifier>
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<mods:identifier type="Pensoft-UUID">E376FF8EFFF1F22C326D1E0DFF8BFFDF</mods:identifier>
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<mods:identifier type="Zenodo-Dep">579094</mods:identifier>
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</mods:mods>
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<treatment ID-GBIF-Taxon="127856246" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:6229E8829F16851F1BE5495DB303CB0B" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/6229E8829F16851F1BE5495DB303CB0B" lastPageNumber="398" pageId="397" pageNumber="398">
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<subSubSection pageId="397" pageNumber="398" type="nomenclature">
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<paragraph pageId="397" pageNumber="398">
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<taxonomicName LSID="6229E882-9F16-851F-1BE5-495DB303CB0B" authority="(Gertsch & Mulaik, 1936)" baseAuthorityName="Gertsch & Mulaik" baseAuthorityYear="1936" class="Arachnida" family="Theridiidae" genus="Thymoites" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Thymoites expulsus" order="Araneae" pageId="397" pageNumber="398" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="expulsus">Thymoites expulsus (Gertsch & Mulaik, 1936)</taxonomicName>
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection pageId="397" pageNumber="398" type="reference_group">
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<paragraph pageId="397" pageNumber="398">
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<taxonomicName baseAuthorityName="Gertsch & Mulaik" baseAuthorityYear="1936" class="Arachnida" family="Theridiidae" genus="Thymoites" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Thymoites expulsus" order="Araneae" pageId="397" pageNumber="398" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="expulsus">Thymoites expulsus</taxonomicName>
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<bibRefCitation author="Agnew, CW" pageId="432" pageNumber="433" publicationUrl="10.2307/3670651" refId="B4" refString="Agnew, CW, Dean, DA, Smith, Jr. JW, 1985. Spiders collected from peanuts and non-agricultural habitats in the Texas west cross-timbers. Southwestern Naturalist 30: 1-12. doi: 10.2307/3670651" title="Spiders collected from peanuts and non-agricultural habitats in the Texas west cross-timbers. Southwestern Naturalist 30: 1 - 12. doi:" url="10.2307/3670651" year="1985">Agnew et al. 1985</bibRefCitation>
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: 3;
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<bibRefCitation author="Breene, RG" pageId="436" pageNumber="437" publicationUrl="10.2307/3495799" refId="B87" refString="Breene, RG, Meagher, Jr. RL, Dean, DA, 1993b. Spiders (Araneae) and ants (Hymenoptera: Formicidae) in Texas sugarcane fields. Florida Entomologist 76: 645-650. doi: 10.2307/3495799" title="Spiders (Araneae) and ants (Hymenoptera: Formicidae) in Texas sugarcane fields. Florida Entomologist 76: 645 - 650. doi:" url="10.2307/3495799" year="1993 b">Breene et al. 1993b</bibRefCitation>
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: 648;
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<bibRefCitation author="Breene, RG" pageId="436" pageNumber="437" refId="B88" refString="Breene, RG, Dean, DA, Nyffeler, M, Edwards, GB, 1993c. Biology, predation ecology, and significance of spiders in Texas cotton ecosystems with a key to the species. Texas Agricultural Experiment Station Bulletin 1711, 115 pp." title="Biology, predation ecology, and significance of spiders in Texas cotton ecosystems with a key to the species. Texas Agricultural Experiment Station Bulletin 1711, 115 pp." year="1993 c">Breene et al. 1993c</bibRefCitation>
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: 28, 48, 60, mf (figs 29A-B);
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<bibRefCitation author="Dean, DA" pageId="442" pageNumber="443" refId="B205" refString="Dean, DA, Eger, Jr. JE, 1986. Spiders associated with Lupinus texensis (Leguminosae) and Castilleja indivisa (Scrophulariaceae) in south central Texas. Southwestern Entomologist 11: 139-147." title="Spiders associated with Lupinus texensis (Leguminosae) and Castilleja indivisa (Scrophulariaceae) in south central Texas. Southwestern Entomologist 11: 139 - 147." year="1986">Dean and Eger 1986</bibRefCitation>
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: 141;
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<bibRefCitation author="Dean, DA" pageId="442" pageNumber="443" refId="B208" refString="Dean, DA, Sterling, WL, 1987. Distribution and abundance patterns of spiders inhabiting cotton in Texas. Texas Agricultural Experiment Station Bulletin 1566, 8 pp." title="Distribution and abundance patterns of spiders inhabiting cotton in Texas. Texas Agricultural Experiment Station Bulletin 1566, 8 pp." year="1987">Dean and Sterling 1987</bibRefCitation>
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: 6;
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<bibRefCitation author="Jackman, JA" pageId="451" pageNumber="452" refId="B378" refString="Jackman, JA, 1997. A field guide to spiders and scorpions of Texas. Texas Monthly Field Guide Series, Gulf Publishing Company, Houston, Texas, 201 pp." title="A field guide to spiders and scorpions of Texas. Texas Monthly Field Guide Series, Gulf Publishing Company, Houston, Texas, 201 pp." year="1997">Jackman 1997</bibRefCitation>
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: 169;
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<bibRefCitation author="Levi, HW" pageId="455" pageNumber="456" refId="B440" refString="Levi, HW, 1964a. The spider genus Thymoites in America (Araneae: Theridiidae). Bulletin of the Museum of Comparative Zoology, Harvard 130: 445-471." title="The spider genus Thymoites in America (Araneae: Theridiidae). Bulletin of the Museum of Comparative Zoology, Harvard 130: 445 - 471." year="1964 a">Levi 1964a</bibRefCitation>
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: 469 [T];
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<bibRefCitation author="Levi, HW" pageId="457" pageNumber="458" refId="B474" refString="Levi, HW, Randolph, DE, 1975. A key and checklist of American spiders of the family Theridiidae north of Mexico (Araneae). Journal of Arachnology 3: 31-51." title="A key and checklist of American spiders of the family Theridiidae north of Mexico (Araneae). Journal of Arachnology 3: 31 - 51." year="1975">Levi and Randolph 1975</bibRefCitation>
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: 47;
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<bibRefCitation author="Vogel, BR" pageId="471" pageNumber="472" refId="B759" refString="Vogel, BR, 1970b. Bibliography of Texas Spiders. Armadillo Papers 2: 1-36." title="Bibliography of Texas Spiders. Armadillo Papers 2: 1 - 36." year="1970 b">Vogel 1970b</bibRefCitation>
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: 25;
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<bibRefCitation author="Young, OP" pageId="473" pageNumber="474" refId="B786" refString="Young, OP, Edwards, GB, 1990. Spiders in United States field crops and their potential effect on crop pests. Journal of Arachnology 18: 1-27." title="Spiders in United States field crops and their potential effect on crop pests. Journal of Arachnology 18: 1 - 27." year="1990">Young and Edwards 1990</bibRefCitation>
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: 24
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph pageId="397" pageNumber="398">
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<taxonomicName class="Arachnida" family="Theridiidae" genus="Theridion" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Theridion expulsum" order="Araneae" pageId="397" pageNumber="398" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="expulsum">Theridion expulsum</taxonomicName>
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Gertsch and Mulaik, 1936;
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<bibRefCitation author="Gertsch, WJ" pageId="447" pageNumber="448" refId="B308" refString="Gertsch, WJ, Mulaik, S, 1936b. New spiders from Texas. American Museum Novitates 863: 1-22." title="New spiders from Texas. American Museum Novitates 863: 1 - 22." year="1936 b">Gertsch and Mulaik 1936b</bibRefCitation>
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: 9, mf, desc. (figs 16-17);
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<bibRefCitation author="Roewer, CF" pageId="467" pageNumber="468" refId="B679" refString="Roewer, CF, 1942. Katalog der Araneae von 1758 bis 1940. Bremen, Germany, volume 1." title="Katalog der Araneae von 1758 bis 1940. Bremen, Germany, volume 1." year="1942">Roewer 1942</bibRefCitation>
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: 503
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph pageId="397" pageNumber="398">
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<taxonomicName class="Arachnida" family="Theridiidae" genus="Theridium" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Theridium expulsum" order="Araneae" pageId="397" pageNumber="398" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="expulsum">Theridium expulsum</taxonomicName>
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Gertsch and Mulaik, 1936;
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<bibRefCitation author="Bonnet, P" pageId="435" pageNumber="436" refId="B63" refString="Bonnet, P, 1959. Bibliographia Araneorum. Toulouse, 2(5): 4231-5058 (T-Z)." title="Bibliographia Araneorum. Toulouse, 2 (5): 4231 - 5058 (T-Z)." year="1959">Bonnet 1959</bibRefCitation>
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: 4471
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph pageId="397" pageNumber="398">
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<taxonomicName class="Arachnida" family="Theridiidae" genus="Paidisca" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Paidisca expulsa" order="Araneae" pageId="397" pageNumber="398" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="expulsa">Paidisca expulsa</taxonomicName>
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(Gertsch and Mulaik, 1936);
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<bibRefCitation author="Levi, HW" pageId="454" pageNumber="455" refId="B427" refString="Levi, HW, 1957a. The spider genera Enoplognatha, Theridion, and Paidisca in America north of Mexico (Araneae, Theridiidae). Bulletin of the American Museum of Natural History 112: 1-123." title="The spider genera Enoplognatha, Theridion, and Paidisca in America north of Mexico (Araneae, Theridiidae). Bulletin of the American Museum of Natural History 112: 1 - 123." year="1957 a">Levi 1957a</bibRefCitation>
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: 109 [T], 120, mf, desc. (figs 400, 416-417)
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection pageId="397" pageNumber="398" type="distribution">
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<paragraph pageId="397" pageNumber="398">Distribution.</paragraph>
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<paragraph pageId="397" pageNumber="398">Cameron, Colorado, Erath, Hidalgo, Llano, Nueces, Travis, Uvalde, Val Verde, Wharton</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection pageId="397" pageNumber="398" type="locality">
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<paragraph pageId="397" pageNumber="398">Locality.</paragraph>
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<paragraph pageId="397" pageNumber="398">
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Attwater Prairie Chicken National Wildlife Refuge, Bentsen-Rio Grande Valley State Park, Garner State Park,
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<normalizedToken originalValue="Piper’s">Piper's</normalizedToken>
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Lake, Seminole Canyon State Park
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection pageId="397" pageNumber="398" type="time of activity">
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<paragraph pageId="397" pageNumber="398">Time of activity.</paragraph>
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<paragraph pageId="397" pageNumber="398">Male (March - August); female (March - April, June - August)</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection pageId="397" pageNumber="398" type="habitat">
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<paragraph pageId="397" pageNumber="398">Habitat.</paragraph>
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<paragraph pageId="397" pageNumber="398">
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(crops: cotton, peanuts, sugarcane); (grass: grass); (orchard: grapefruit); (plants: bluebonnets); (soil/woodland:
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<taxonomicName class="Pinopsida" family="Cupressaceae" genus="Juniperus" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Plantae" lsidName="Juniperus ashei" order="Pinales" pageId="397" pageNumber="398" phylum="Coniferophyta" rank="species" species="ashei">
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<emphasis italics="true" pageId="397" pageNumber="398">Juniperus ashei</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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)
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection pageId="397" pageNumber="398" type="method">
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<paragraph pageId="397" pageNumber="398">Method.</paragraph>
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<paragraph pageId="397" pageNumber="398">Beating [m]; D-Vac suction [mf]; suction trap [mf]; sweeping [mf]</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection pageId="397" pageNumber="398" type="type">
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<paragraph pageId="397" pageNumber="398">Type.</paragraph>
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<paragraph pageId="397" pageNumber="398">Texas (male, Hidalgo Co., Edinburg, March and April, 1934, S. Mulaik, holotype, AMNH)</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection pageId="397" pageNumber="398" type="etymology">
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<paragraph pageId="397" pageNumber="398">Etymology.</paragraph>
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<paragraph pageId="397" pageNumber="398">Latin, driven out</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection pageId="397" pageNumber="398" type="collection">
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<paragraph pageId="397" pageNumber="398">Collection.</paragraph>
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<paragraph pageId="397" pageNumber="398">TAMU</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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</treatment>
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</document> |