715 lines
73 KiB
XML
715 lines
73 KiB
XML
<document id="87453A69C0F90409CC14D406C26C9FA9" ID-DOI="10.5281/zenodo.182781" ID-GBIF-Dataset="4b5e1e34-6878-42e4-99d3-c023a03e6d35" ID-ISSN="1175-5326" ID-Zenodo-Dep="182781" IM.materialsCitations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.metadata_approvedBy="felipe" IM.tables_requiresApprovalFor="existingObjects,plazi" IM.taxonomicNames_approvedBy="felipe" checkinTime="1459877477682" checkinUser="plazi" docAuthor="Majka, Christopher G. & Johnson, Paul J." docDate="2008" docId="B74E87BF595367535FC1BEB7E2CCFCB2" docLanguage="en" docName="zt01811p033.pdf" docOrigin="Zootaxa 1811" docStyle="DocumentStyle:6581673A57F01A3145754A1E615EDFF0.4:Zootaxa.2007-2008.journal_article" docStyleId="6581673A57F01A3145754A1E615EDFF0" docStyleName="Zootaxa.2007-2008.journal_article" docStyleVersion="4" docTitle="Corymbitodes Buysson 1904" docType="treatment" docVersion="9" lastPageNumber="23" masterDocId="4B77FFC7594767455F56BE20E758FFB0" masterDocTitle="The Elateridae (Coleoptera) of the Maritime Provinces of Canada: faunal composition, new records, and taxonomic changes" masterLastPageNumber="33" masterPageNumber="1" pageNumber="21" updateTime="1698227175665" updateUser="plazi">
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<mods:title id="677ECBF7A7B9CA179BD337B471707676">The Elateridae (Coleoptera) of the Maritime Provinces of Canada: faunal composition, new records, and taxonomic changes</mods:title>
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<mods:namePart id="E878176C4AC786E1BE6A1BB41BBD71FC">Majka, Christopher G.</mods:namePart>
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<mods:namePart id="92379E5B7DFA9686A9703B1EB206AA8A">Johnson, Paul J.</mods:namePart>
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<mods:title id="9FDF5B2157266A7E427C5119114A138A">Zootaxa</mods:title>
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<mods:part id="E1E11EC3DE829ADD74267836BEC7AD6E">
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<mods:date id="E8A96F2432E3BAFA88FB374AB69AA0F3">2008</mods:date>
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<mods:detail id="01C28F8B23C041130BC1E47A283463AF" type="volume">
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<mods:number id="5FD962CBDC98AC934CE5F24BF8DE6849">1811</mods:number>
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<mods:end id="DDF5C7C914AF23AE31C264066CFE68FC">33</mods:end>
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<mods:identifier id="163988E3129AAD7B4A7EB009731DC541" type="DOI">10.5281/zenodo.182781</mods:identifier>
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<mods:identifier id="C9907B6A4B9C11D6C463DC2973D27525" type="ISSN">1175-5326</mods:identifier>
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<mods:identifier id="023DB3CE68DAFF2F87367AA70EC9D5A6" type="Zenodo-Dep">182781</mods:identifier>
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<treatment id="B74E87BF595367535FC1BEB7E2CCFCB2" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5662650" ID-GBIF-Taxon="119370333" ID-Zenodo-Dep="5662650" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:B74E87BF595367535FC1BEB7E2CCFCB2" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/B74E87BF595367535FC1BEB7E2CCFCB2" lastPageId="22" lastPageNumber="23" pageId="20" pageNumber="21">
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<subSubSection id="77FD6522595367515FC1BEB7E6AEFF01" box="[151,502,151,177]" pageId="20" pageNumber="21" type="nomenclature">
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<paragraph id="3F5836A9595367515FC1BEB7E6AEFF01" blockId="20.[151,502,151,177]" box="[151,502,151,177]" pageId="20" pageNumber="21">
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<heading id="641081C5595367515FC1BEB7E6AEFF01" bold="true" box="[151,502,151,177]" fontSize="11" level="1" pageId="20" pageNumber="21" reason="1">
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<taxonomicName id="F8E74D2A595367515FC1BEB7E6AEFF01" authority="Buysson, 1904" authorityName="Buysson" authorityYear="1904" box="[151,502,151,177]" class="Insecta" family="Elateridae" genus="Corymbitodes" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="20" pageNumber="21" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
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||
<emphasis id="0D93EABB595367515FC1BEB7E6AEFF01" bold="true" box="[151,502,151,177]" pageId="20" pageNumber="21">
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<emphasis id="0D93EABB595367515FC1BEB7E665FF01" bold="true" box="[151,317,151,177]" italics="true" pageId="20" pageNumber="21">Corymbitodes</emphasis>
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Buysson, 1904
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</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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</heading>
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="77FD6522595367515FC1BEC2E3C6FBAC" pageId="20" pageNumber="21" type="reference_group">
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<paragraph id="3F5836A9595367515FC1BEC2E32DFE5C" blockId="20.[151,1437,226,1052]" pageId="20" pageNumber="21">
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<taxonomicName id="F8E74D2A595367515FC1BEC2E664FF4B" box="[151,316,226,251]" class="Insecta" family="Elateridae" genus="Corymbitodes" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="20" pageNumber="21" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
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<emphasis id="0D93EABB595367515FC1BEC2E664FF4B" box="[151,316,226,251]" italics="true" pageId="20" pageNumber="21">Corymbitodes</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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is a widely recognized genus with species widespread across northern Eurasia, including
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<collectingCountry id="47F07639595367515A04BEC2E2C1FF4C" box="[1362,1433,226,252]" name="Japan" pageId="20" pageNumber="21">Japan</collectingCountry>
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. A review of the Russian
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<taxonomicName id="F8E74D2A595367515EE0BF2AE59EFE94" authority="Buysson" authorityName="Buysson" box="[438,710,266,292]" class="Insecta" family="Elateridae" genus="Corymbitodes" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="20" pageNumber="21" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
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<emphasis id="0D93EABB595367515EE0BF2AE503FE93" box="[438,603,266,291]" italics="true" pageId="20" pageNumber="21">Corymbitodes</emphasis>
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Buysson
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</taxonomicName>
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by
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<bibRefCitation id="5B764B58595367515DA6BF2AE4FBFE94" author="Gurjeva" box="[752,931,266,292]" lastPageId="20" lastPageNumber="32" pageId="20" pageNumber="31" refString="Gurjeva, E. L. (1989). Fauna of USSR, Coleoptera, 12 (3), Click-Beetles (Elateridae), Subfamily Athoinae, Tribe Ctenicerini. " Nauka " Publishing House, Leningrad, 293 p." type="book" year="1989">Gurjeva (1989)</bibRefCitation>
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included the North American
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<taxonomicName id="F8E74D2A595367515A53BF2AE67EFEFC" authority="Van Dyke" authorityName="Van Dyke" class="Insecta" family="Elateridae" genus="Corymbitodes" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="20" pageNumber="21" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="pygmaeus">
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<emphasis id="0D93EABB595367515A53BF2AE2C4FE93" box="[1285,1436,266,291]" italics="true" pageId="20" pageNumber="21">C. pygmaeus</emphasis>
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(Van Dyke)
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</taxonomicName>
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and
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<taxonomicName id="F8E74D2A595367515E3BBF12E527FEFC" authority="Germar" authorityName="Germar" box="[365,639,306,332]" class="Insecta" family="Elateridae" genus="Corymbitodes" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="20" pageNumber="21" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="caricinus">
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<emphasis id="0D93EABB595367515E3BBF12E55BFEFB" box="[365,515,306,331]" italics="true" pageId="20" pageNumber="21">C. caricinus</emphasis>
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(Germar)
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</taxonomicName>
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[misspelled by Gurjeva as “
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<emphasis id="0D93EABB595367515CB9BF12E304FEFB" box="[1007,1116,306,331]" italics="true" pageId="20" pageNumber="21">coricinus</emphasis>
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”].
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<bibRefCitation id="5B764B58595367515BDEBF12E206FEFC" author="Tarnawski" box="[1160,1374,306,332]" pageId="20" pageNumber="33" refString="Tarnawski, D. (1996) A world catalogue of Ctenicerini Fleutiaux, 1936 (Coleoptera: Elateridae: Athoinae). Genus, 7 (4), 587 - 663." type="journal article" year="1996">Tarnawski (1996)</bibRefCitation>
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also included
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<emphasis id="0D93EABB595367515E55BF7AE695FEC3" box="[259,461,346,371]" italics="true" pageId="20" pageNumber="21">
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<taxonomicName id="F8E74D2A595367515E55BF7AE6C2FEC3" box="[259,410,346,371]" class="Insecta" family="Elateridae" genus="Corymbitodes" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="20" pageNumber="21" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="pygmaeus">C. pygmaeus</taxonomicName>
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and
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</emphasis>
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gave “
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<taxonomicName id="F8E74D2A595367515D49BF7AE416FEC4" authority="Germar" authorityName="Germar" box="[543,846,346,372]" class="Insecta" family="Elateridae" genus="Ludius" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="20" pageNumber="21" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="coracinus">
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<emphasis id="0D93EABB595367515D49BF7AE5B2FEC3" box="[543,746,346,371]" italics="true" pageId="20" pageNumber="21">Ludius coracinus</emphasis>
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<bibRefCitation id="5B764B58595367515DA7BF7AE416FEC4" author="Germar" box="[753,846,346,372]" pageId="20" pageNumber="31" refString="Germar, E. F. (1843) Bemerkungen uber Elateriden. Zeitschrift fur die Entomologie, 5, 43 - 108." type="journal article" year="1843">Germar</bibRefCitation>
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</taxonomicName>
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” (1843: 47) as a second species. The latter may be a misspelling as Germar’s
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<taxonomicName id="F8E74D2A595367515E9ABFA2E5CEFE2B" box="[460,662,386,411]" class="Insecta" family="Elateridae" genus="Ludius" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="20" pageNumber="21" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="coracinus">
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<emphasis id="0D93EABB595367515E9ABFA2E5CEFE2B" box="[460,662,386,411]" italics="true" pageId="20" pageNumber="21">Ludius coracinus</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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is a long-standing synonym of
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<taxonomicName id="F8E74D2A595367515B53BFA2E278FE2C" authority="Say. An" authorityName="Say. An" box="[1029,1312,386,412]" class="Insecta" family="Elateridae" genus="Elater" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="20" pageNumber="21" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="abruptus">
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<emphasis id="0D93EABB595367515B53BFA2E3E5FE2B" box="[1029,1213,386,411]" italics="true" pageId="20" pageNumber="21">Elater abruptus</emphasis>
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Say. An
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</taxonomicName>
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additional point of confusion is that
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<taxonomicName id="F8E74D2A595367515EA7BF8AE4ADFE74" authority="Germar 1843: 63" authorityName="Germar" authorityPageNumber="63" authorityYear="1843" box="[497,1013,426,452]" class="Insecta" family="Elateridae" genus="Corymbites" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="20" pageNumber="21" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="caricinus">
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<emphasis id="0D93EABB595367515EA7BF8AE5AEFE73" box="[497,758,426,451]" italics="true" pageId="20" pageNumber="21">Corymbites caricinus</emphasis>
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(
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<bibRefCitation id="5B764B58595367515C58BF8AE4B3FE74" author="Germar" box="[782,1003,426,452]" pageId="20" pageNumber="31" refString="Germar, E. F. (1843) Bemerkungen uber Elateriden. Zeitschrift fur die Entomologie, 5, 43 - 108." type="journal article" year="1843">Germar 1843: 63</bibRefCitation>
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)
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</taxonomicName>
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is a synonym of
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<taxonomicName id="F8E74D2A595367515BBABF8AE67EFE5C" authority="Eschscholtz" authorityName="Eschscholtz" class="Insecta" family="Elateridae" genus="Elater" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="20" pageNumber="21" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="lobatus">
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<emphasis id="0D93EABB595367515BBABF8AE2C3FE73" box="[1260,1435,426,451]" italics="true" pageId="20" pageNumber="21">Elater lobatus</emphasis>
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Eschscholtz
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</taxonomicName>
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, the latter regarded as a subspecies of
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<taxonomicName id="F8E74D2A595367515DB0BFF2E42AFE5B" box="[742,882,466,491]" class="Insecta" family="Elateridae" genus="Corymbites" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="20" pageNumber="21" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="pygmaea">
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<emphasis id="0D93EABB595367515DB0BFF2E42AFE5B" box="[742,882,466,491]" italics="true" pageId="20" pageNumber="21">C. pygmaea</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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by
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<bibRefCitation id="5B764B58595367515CC8BFF2E329FE5C" author="Tarnawski" box="[926,1137,466,492]" pageId="20" pageNumber="33" refString="Tarnawski, D. (1996) A world catalogue of Ctenicerini Fleutiaux, 1936 (Coleoptera: Elateridae: Athoinae). Genus, 7 (4), 587 - 663." type="journal article" year="1996">Tarnawski (1996)</bibRefCitation>
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.
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="3F5836A9595367515F90BFDAE3C6FBAC" blockId="20.[151,1437,226,1052]" pageId="20" pageNumber="21">
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Both Gurjeva and Tarnawski overlooked
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<taxonomicName id="F8E74D2A595367515D80BFDAE33CFDA4" authority="Melsheimer" authorityName="Melsheimer" box="[726,1124,506,532]" class="Insecta" family="Elateridae" genus="Ctenicera" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="20" pageNumber="21" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="tarsalis">
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<emphasis id="0D93EABB595367515D80BFDAE4EAFDA3" box="[726,946,506,531]" italics="true" pageId="20" pageNumber="21">Ctenicera tarsalis</emphasis>
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(Melsheimer)
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</taxonomicName>
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,
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<taxonomicName id="F8E74D2A595367515B2EBFDAE644FD8C" authority="Hamilton" authorityName="Hamilton" class="Insecta" family="Elateridae" genus="Ctenicera" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="20" pageNumber="21" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="elongaticollis">
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<emphasis id="0D93EABB595367515B2EBFDAE2C4FDA3" box="[1144,1436,506,531]" italics="true" pageId="20" pageNumber="21">Ctenicera elongaticollis</emphasis>
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(Hamilton)
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</taxonomicName>
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,
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<taxonomicName id="F8E74D2A595367515E71BC02E5DFFD8C" authority="LeConte" authorityName="LeConte" box="[295,647,546,572]" class="Insecta" family="Elateridae" genus="Ctenicera" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="20" pageNumber="21" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="moerens">
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<emphasis id="0D93EABB595367515E71BC02E55CFD8B" box="[295,516,546,571]" italics="true" pageId="20" pageNumber="21">Ctenicera moerens</emphasis>
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(LeConte)
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</taxonomicName>
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,
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<taxonomicName id="F8E74D2A595367515DC4BC02E482FD8C" authority="Horn" authorityName="Horn" box="[658,986,546,572]" class="Insecta" family="Elateridae" genus="Ctenicera" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="20" pageNumber="21" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="xanthoma">
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<emphasis id="0D93EABB595367515DC4BC02E4D8FD8B" box="[658,896,546,571]" italics="true" pageId="20" pageNumber="21">Ctenicera xanthoma</emphasis>
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(Horn)
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</taxonomicName>
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, and
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<taxonomicName id="F8E74D2A595367515B41BC02E20CFD8C" authority="Knull" authorityName="Knull" box="[1047,1364,546,572]" class="Insecta" family="Elateridae" genus="Ctenicera" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="20" pageNumber="21" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="dorothyae">
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<emphasis id="0D93EABB595367515B41BC02E25FFD8B" box="[1047,1287,546,571]" italics="true" pageId="20" pageNumber="21">Ctenicera dorothyae</emphasis>
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Knull
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</taxonomicName>
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, all of which are more closely related to
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<taxonomicName id="F8E74D2A595367515D74BC6AE5E2FDD3" box="[546,698,586,611]" class="Insecta" family="Elateridae" genus="Corymbitodes" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="20" pageNumber="21" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="pygmaeus">
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<emphasis id="0D93EABB595367515D74BC6AE5E2FDD3" box="[546,698,586,611]" italics="true" pageId="20" pageNumber="21">C. pygmaeus</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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and
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<taxonomicName id="F8E74D2A595367515DA4BC6AE4D9FDD3" box="[754,897,586,611]" class="Insecta" family="Elateridae" genus="Corymbites" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="20" pageNumber="21" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="caricinus">
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<emphasis id="0D93EABB595367515DA4BC6AE4D9FDD3" box="[754,897,586,611]" italics="true" pageId="20" pageNumber="21">C. caricinus</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
|
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than to any species of
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<taxonomicName id="F8E74D2A595367515BDABC6AE3A7FDD3" ID-CoL="3WX7" box="[1164,1279,586,611]" class="Insecta" family="Elateridae" genus="Ctenicera" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="20" pageNumber="21" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
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<emphasis id="0D93EABB595367515BDABC6AE3A7FDD3" box="[1164,1279,586,611]" italics="true" pageId="20" pageNumber="21">Ctenicera</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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. As such, we take this opportunity to transfer these latter five species to
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<taxonomicName id="F8E74D2A595367515C00BC52E4A2FD3B" box="[854,1018,626,651]" class="Insecta" family="Elateridae" genus="Corymbitodes" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="20" pageNumber="21" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
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<emphasis id="0D93EABB595367515C00BC52E4A2FD3B" box="[854,1018,626,651]" italics="true" pageId="20" pageNumber="21">Corymbitodes</emphasis>
|
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</taxonomicName>
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to await generic review:
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<taxonomicName id="F8E74D2A595367515A7ABC52E6A7FD04" authority="Knull, 1959" authorityName="Knull" authorityYear="1959" class="Insecta" family="Elateridae" genus="Corymbitodes" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="20" pageNumber="21" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="dorothyae" status="comb. nov.">
|
||
<emphasis id="0D93EABB595367515A7ABC52E60BFD03" italics="true" pageId="20" pageNumber="21">Corymbitodes dorothyae</emphasis>
|
||
(Knull, 1959)
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
,
|
||
<emphasis id="0D93EABB595367515D5DBCBAE5BAFD04" bold="true" box="[523,738,666,692]" pageId="20" pageNumber="21">
|
||
<taxonomicNameLabel id="16A057C0595367515D5DBCBAE5BAFD04" box="[523,738,666,692]" pageId="20" pageNumber="21">new combination</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
;
|
||
<taxonomicName id="F8E74D2A595367515DA5BCBAE24EFD04" authority="Hamilton, 1893" authorityName="Hamilton" authorityYear="1893" box="[755,1302,666,692]" class="Insecta" family="Elateridae" genus="Corymbitodes" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="20" pageNumber="21" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="elongaticollis" status="comb. nov.">
|
||
<emphasis id="0D93EABB595367515DA5BCBAE367FD03" box="[755,1087,666,691]" italics="true" pageId="20" pageNumber="21">Corymbitodes elongaticollis</emphasis>
|
||
(Hamilton, 1893)
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
,
|
||
<emphasis id="0D93EABB595367515A75BCBAE7A7FD6C" bold="true" pageId="20" pageNumber="21">
|
||
<taxonomicNameLabel id="16A057C0595367515A75BCBAE7A7FD6C" pageId="20" pageNumber="21">new combination</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
;
|
||
<taxonomicName id="F8E74D2A595367515E47BCE2E5A8FD6C" authority="LeConte, 1866" authorityName="LeConte" authorityYear="1866" box="[273,752,706,732]" class="Insecta" family="Elateridae" genus="Corymbitodes" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="20" pageNumber="21" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="moerens" status="comb. nov.">
|
||
<emphasis id="0D93EABB595367515E47BCE2E578FD6B" box="[273,544,706,731]" italics="true" pageId="20" pageNumber="21">Corymbitodes moerens</emphasis>
|
||
(LeConte, 1866)
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
,
|
||
<emphasis id="0D93EABB595367515DA8BCE2E48EFD6C" bold="true" box="[766,982,706,732]" pageId="20" pageNumber="21">
|
||
<taxonomicNameLabel id="16A057C0595367515DA8BCE2E48EFD6C" box="[766,982,706,732]" pageId="20" pageNumber="21">new combination</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
;
|
||
<taxonomicName id="F8E74D2A595367515CBEBCE2E786FCB4" authority="Van Dyke, 1932" authorityName="Van Dyke" authorityYear="1932" class="Insecta" family="Elateridae" genus="Corymbitodes" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="20" pageNumber="21" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="pygmaeus" status="comb. nov.">
|
||
<emphasis id="0D93EABB595367515CBEBCE2E253FD6B" box="[1000,1291,706,731]" italics="true" pageId="20" pageNumber="21">Corymbitodes pygmaeus</emphasis>
|
||
(
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="5B764B58595367515A4ABCE2E78EFCB4" author="Van" pageId="20" pageNumber="33" refString="Van Dyke, E. C. (1932) Miscellaneous studies in the Elateridae and related families of Coleoptera. Proceedings of the California Academy of Sciences, 4 th Series, 20 (9), 291 - 465." type="journal article" year="1932">Van Dyke, 1932</bibRefCitation>
|
||
)
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
,
|
||
<emphasis id="0D93EABB595367515FBDBCCAE69AFCB4" bold="true" box="[235,450,746,772]" pageId="20" pageNumber="21">
|
||
<taxonomicNameLabel id="16A057C0595367515FBDBCCAE69AFCB4" box="[235,450,746,772]" pageId="20" pageNumber="21">new combination</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
;
|
||
<taxonomicName id="F8E74D2A595367515E82BCCAE496FCB4" authority="Melsheimer, 1846" authorityName="Melsheimer" authorityYear="1846" box="[468,974,746,772]" class="Insecta" family="Elateridae" genus="Corymbitodes" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="20" pageNumber="21" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="tarsalis" status="comb. nov.">
|
||
<emphasis id="0D93EABB595367515E82BCCAE581FCB3" box="[468,729,746,771]" italics="true" pageId="20" pageNumber="21">Corymbitodes tarsalis</emphasis>
|
||
(Melsheimer, 1846)
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
,
|
||
<emphasis id="0D93EABB595367515C8ABCCAE3EBFCB4" bold="true" box="[988,1203,746,772]" pageId="20" pageNumber="21">
|
||
<taxonomicNameLabel id="16A057C0595367515C8ABCCAE3EBFCB4" box="[988,1203,746,772]" pageId="20" pageNumber="21">new combination</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
; and
|
||
<taxonomicName id="F8E74D2A595367515BA1BCCAE6E4FC9C" authority="Horn, 1871" authorityName="Horn" authorityYear="1871" class="Insecta" family="Elateridae" genus="Corymbitodes" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="20" pageNumber="21" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="xanthomus" status="comb. nov.">
|
||
<emphasis id="0D93EABB595367515BA1BCCAE64EFC9B" italics="true" pageId="20" pageNumber="21">Corymbitodes xanthomus</emphasis>
|
||
(Horn, 1871)
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
,
|
||
<emphasis id="0D93EABB595367515E9CBD32E5F9FC9C" bold="true" box="[458,673,786,812]" pageId="20" pageNumber="21">
|
||
<taxonomicNameLabel id="16A057C0595367515E9CBD32E5F9FC9C" box="[458,673,786,812]" pageId="20" pageNumber="21">new combination</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
. These changes are made with the recognition that not all these species may be subsequently regarded as congeneric, but that their retention in
|
||
<taxonomicName id="F8E74D2A595367515B60BD1AE3F2FCE3" ID-CoL="3WX7" box="[1078,1194,826,851]" class="Insecta" family="Elateridae" genus="Ctenicera" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="20" pageNumber="21" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
|
||
<emphasis id="0D93EABB595367515B60BD1AE3F2FCE3" box="[1078,1194,826,851]" italics="true" pageId="20" pageNumber="21">Ctenicera</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
is clearly untenable. Further, morphological data across the broad geographic span of both
|
||
<emphasis id="0D93EABB595367515C8BBD42E251FCCB" box="[989,1289,866,891]" italics="true" pageId="20" pageNumber="21">
|
||
<taxonomicName id="F8E74D2A595367515C8BBD42E304FCCB" box="[989,1116,866,891]" class="Insecta" family="Elateridae" genus="Corymbitodes" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="20" pageNumber="21" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="tarsalis">C. tarsalis</taxonomicName>
|
||
,
|
||
<taxonomicName id="F8E74D2A595367515B3FBD42E25DFCCB" box="[1129,1285,866,891]" class="Insecta" family="Elateridae" genus="Corymbitodes" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="20" pageNumber="21" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="pygmaeus">C. pygmaeus</taxonomicName>
|
||
,
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
and
|
||
<taxonomicName id="F8E74D2A595367515A13BD42E7BDFC13" class="Insecta" family="Elateridae" genus="Corymbitodes" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="20" pageNumber="21" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="dorothyae">
|
||
<emphasis id="0D93EABB595367515A13BD42E7BDFC13" italics="true" pageId="20" pageNumber="21">C. dorothyae</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
indicate that the distinctiveness between these species is questionable, and that Van Dyke’s (1932) original observation that
|
||
<taxonomicName id="F8E74D2A595367515EEBBD92E50DFC7B" box="[445,597,946,971]" class="Insecta" family="Elateridae" genus="Corymbitodes" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="20" pageNumber="21" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="pygmaeus">
|
||
<emphasis id="0D93EABB595367515EEBBD92E50DFC7B" box="[445,597,946,971]" italics="true" pageId="20" pageNumber="21">C. pygmaeus</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
was only a “depauperized form” of
|
||
<taxonomicName id="F8E74D2A595367515B57BD92E324FC7B" box="[1025,1148,946,971]" class="Insecta" family="Elateridae" genus="Corymbitodes" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="20" pageNumber="21" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="tarsalis">
|
||
<emphasis id="0D93EABB595367515B57BD92E324FC7B" box="[1025,1148,946,971]" italics="true" pageId="20" pageNumber="21">C. tarsalis</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
(as
|
||
<taxonomicName id="F8E74D2A595367515BFBBD92E27EFC7B" box="[1197,1318,946,971]" class="Insecta" family="Elateridae" genus="Elater" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="20" pageNumber="21" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="lobatus">
|
||
<emphasis id="0D93EABB595367515BFBBD92E27EFC7B" box="[1197,1318,946,971]" italics="true" pageId="20" pageNumber="21">C. lobatus</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
) could be correct. At this time we do not wish to address the question of relationship of the eastern
|
||
<taxonomicName id="F8E74D2A595367515B97BDFAE265FC43" box="[1217,1341,986,1011]" class="Insecta" family="Elateridae" genus="Corymbitodes" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="20" pageNumber="21" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="tarsalis">
|
||
<emphasis id="0D93EABB595367515B97BDFAE265FC43" box="[1217,1341,986,1011]" italics="true" pageId="20" pageNumber="21">C. tarsalis</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
and the western
|
||
<taxonomicName id="F8E74D2A595367515FAFBA22E62AFBAB" box="[249,370,1026,1051]" class="Insecta" family="Elateridae" genus="Elater" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="20" pageNumber="21" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="lobatus">
|
||
<emphasis id="0D93EABB595367515FAFBA22E62AFBAB" box="[249,370,1026,1051]" italics="true" pageId="20" pageNumber="21">C. lobatus</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
as that is a more significant problem best treated in a generic review.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="77FD6522595367515FC1BA73E6A7FB09" pageId="20" pageNumber="21" type="description">
|
||
<paragraph id="3F5836A9595367515FC1BA73E5D1FBDC" blockId="20.[151,649,1106,1132]" box="[151,649,1106,1132]" pageId="20" pageNumber="21">
|
||
<taxonomicName id="F8E74D2A595367515FC1BA73E5D1FBDC" authority="Melsheimer, 1846" authorityName="Melsheimer" authorityYear="1846" box="[151,649,1106,1132]" class="Insecta" family="Elateridae" genus="Corymbitodes" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="20" pageNumber="21" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="tarsalis">
|
||
<emphasis id="0D93EABB595367515FC1BA73E6C3FBDC" box="[151,411,1107,1132]" italics="true" pageId="20" pageNumber="21">Corymbitodes tarsalis</emphasis>
|
||
(Melsheimer, 1846)
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="3F5836A9595367515FC1BA82E6A7FB09" blockId="20.[151,695,1186,1305]" box="[151,511,1186,1209]" pageId="20" pageNumber="21">
|
||
<taxonomicName id="F8E74D2A595367515FC1BA82E6A7FB09" authority="Melsheimer, 1846" authorityName="Melsheimer" authorityYear="1846" box="[151,511,1186,1209]" class="Insecta" family="Elateridae" genus="Athous" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="20" pageNumber="21" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="tarsalis">
|
||
<emphasis id="0D93EABB595367515FC1BA82E66FFB09" box="[151,311,1186,1209]" italics="true" pageId="20" pageNumber="21">Athous tarsalis</emphasis>
|
||
Melsheimer, 1846
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="77FD6522595367515FC1BAE2E2DCFA3C" pageId="20" pageNumber="21" type="reference_group">
|
||
<paragraph id="3F5836A9595367515FC1BAE2E6A7FAA9" blockId="20.[151,695,1186,1305]" pageId="20" pageNumber="21">
|
||
<emphasis id="0D93EABB595367515FC1BAE2E629FB69" box="[151,369,1218,1241]" italics="true" pageId="20" pageNumber="21">
|
||
<taxonomicName id="F8E74D2A595367515FC1BAE2E632FB69" box="[151,362,1218,1241]" class="Insecta" family="Elateridae" genus="Corymbites" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="20" pageNumber="21" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="tarsalis">Corymbites tarsalis</taxonomicName>
|
||
;
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="5B764B58595367515E2EBAE2E556FB69" author="Germar" box="[376,526,1218,1241]" pageId="20" pageNumber="31" refString="Germar, E. F. (1843) Bemerkungen uber Elateriden. Zeitschrift fur die Entomologie, 5, 43 - 108." type="journal article" year="1843">Germar, 1843</bibRefCitation>
|
||
;
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="5B764B58595367515D4FBAE2E5EFFB69" author="LeConte" box="[537,695,1218,1241]" pageId="20" pageNumber="32" refString="LeConte, J. L. (1853) Revision of the Elateridae of the United States. Transactions of the American Philosophical Society, 10, 405 - 508." type="journal article" year="1853">LeConte, 1853</bibRefCitation>
|
||
<emphasis id="0D93EABB595367515FC1BAC2E6CCFB49" box="[151,404,1250,1273]" italics="true" pageId="20" pageNumber="21">
|
||
<taxonomicName id="F8E74D2A595367515FC1BAC2E6D5FB49" box="[151,397,1250,1273]" class="Insecta" family="Elateridae" genus="Ludius" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="20" pageNumber="21" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="subSpecies" species="lobatus" subSpecies="tarsalis">Ludius lobatus tarsalis</taxonomicName>
|
||
;
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="5B764B58595367515ECDBAC2E51FFB49" author="Van" box="[411,583,1250,1273]" pageId="20" pageNumber="33" refString="Van Dyke, E. C. (1932) Miscellaneous studies in the Elateridae and related families of Coleoptera. Proceedings of the California Academy of Sciences, 4 th Series, 20 (9), 291 - 465." type="journal article" year="1932">Van Dyke, 1932</bibRefCitation>
|
||
<taxonomicName id="F8E74D2A595367515FC1BB22E60FFAA9" box="[151,343,1282,1305]" class="Insecta" family="Elateridae" genus="Ctenicera" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="20" pageNumber="21" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="tarsalis">
|
||
<emphasis id="0D93EABB595367515FC1BB22E60FFAA9" box="[151,343,1282,1305]" italics="true" pageId="20" pageNumber="21">Ctenicera tarsalis</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
;
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="5B764B58595367515E32BB22E6A7FAA9" author="Dietrich" box="[356,511,1282,1305]" pageId="20" pageNumber="31" refString="Dietrich, H. (1945) The Elateridae of New York State. Memoirs of the Cornell University Agricultural Experiment Station, 269, 1 - 79." type="journal article" year="1945">Dietrich, 1945</bibRefCitation>
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="3F5836A9595367515FC1BB6AE2DCFA3C" blockId="20.[151,1436,1354,1740]" pageId="20" pageNumber="21">
|
||
<emphasis id="0D93EABB595367515FC1BB6AE54BFAD4" bold="true" box="[151,531,1354,1380]" pageId="20" pageNumber="21">
|
||
PRINCE EDWARD
|
||
<collectingCountry id="47F07639595367515ECCBB6AE555FAD4" box="[410,525,1354,1380]" name="Iceland" pageId="20" pageNumber="21">ISLAND</collectingCountry>
|
||
:
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
locality not recorded, 1983, collector not recorded, (3), UPEI;
|
||
<emphasis id="0D93EABB595367515A57BB6AE2C4FAD4" bold="true" box="[1281,1436,1354,1380]" pageId="20" pageNumber="21">Queens Co.:</emphasis>
|
||
Aldberry Plains,
|
||
<date id="4B591069595367515E08BB52E686FA3C" box="[350,478,1394,1420]" pageId="20" pageNumber="21" value="1971-06-17">17.vi.1971</date>
|
||
, J. MacLeod, UPEI; Wood Islands,
|
||
<date id="4B591069595367515CD4BB52E349FA3C" box="[898,1041,1394,1420]" pageId="20" pageNumber="21" value="2003-08-29">29.viii.2003</date>
|
||
, C.G. Majka, seashore, CGMC.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="77FD6522595367515F90BBBAE53BF97C" pageId="20" pageNumber="21" type="description">
|
||
<paragraph id="3F5836A9595367515F90BBBAE6BFF9B4" blockId="20.[151,1436,1354,1740]" pageId="20" pageNumber="21">
|
||
Newly recorded from Prince Edward Island. In Nova
|
||
<collectingCountry id="47F07639595367515C61BBBAE4D8FA04" box="[823,896,1434,1460]" name="United Kingdom" pageId="20" pageNumber="21">Scotia</collectingCountry>
|
||
collected on apple (
|
||
<taxonomicName id="F8E74D2A595367515B3ABBBBE3A5FA04" box="[1132,1277,1435,1460]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Rosaceae" genus="Pyrus" kingdom="Plantae" order="Rosales" pageId="20" pageNumber="21" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="malus">
|
||
<emphasis id="0D93EABB595367515B3ABBBBE3A5FA04" box="[1132,1277,1435,1460]" italics="true" pageId="20" pageNumber="21">Pyrus malus</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
), pear (
|
||
<taxonomicName id="F8E74D2A595367515A01BBBBE656FA6C" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Rosaceae" genus="Pyrus" kingdom="Plantae" order="Rosales" pageId="20" pageNumber="21" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="communis">
|
||
<emphasis id="0D93EABB595367515A01BBBBE656FA6C" italics="true" pageId="20" pageNumber="21">Pyrus communis</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
L.), beaked willow (
|
||
<taxonomicName id="F8E74D2A595367515D55BBE3E5A1FA6C" authority="Sarg." authorityName="Sarg." box="[515,761,1474,1500]" class="Ascidiacea" family="Polycitoridae" genus="Salix" kingdom="Animalia" order="Enterogona" pageId="20" pageNumber="21" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="bebbiana">
|
||
<emphasis id="0D93EABB595367515D55BBE3E5E9FA6C" box="[515,689,1475,1500]" italics="true" pageId="20" pageNumber="21">Salix bebbiana</emphasis>
|
||
Sarg.
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
), pussy willow (
|
||
<taxonomicName id="F8E74D2A595367515CECBBE3E3F6FA6C" authority="Muhl." authorityName="Muhl." box="[954,1198,1474,1500]" class="Ascidiacea" family="Polycitoridae" genus="Salix" kingdom="Animalia" order="Enterogona" pageId="20" pageNumber="21" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="discolor">
|
||
<emphasis id="0D93EABB595367515CECBBE3E304FA6C" box="[954,1116,1475,1500]" italics="true" pageId="20" pageNumber="21">Salix discolor</emphasis>
|
||
Muhl.
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
), and speckled alder (
|
||
<taxonomicName id="F8E74D2A595367515FF7BBCBE663F9B4" box="[161,315,1515,1540]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Betulaceae" genus="Alnus" kingdom="Plantae" order="Fagales" pageId="20" pageNumber="21" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="incana">
|
||
<emphasis id="0D93EABB595367515FF7BBCBE663F9B4" box="[161,315,1515,1540]" italics="true" pageId="20" pageNumber="21">Alnus incana</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
(L.) Moench).
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="3F5836A9595367515F90B833E53BF97C" blockId="20.[151,1436,1354,1740]" pageId="20" pageNumber="21">
|
||
<taxonomicName id="F8E74D2A595367515F90B833E693F99C" box="[198,459,1555,1580]" class="Insecta" family="Elateridae" genus="Corymbitodes" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="20" pageNumber="21" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="tarsalis">
|
||
<emphasis id="0D93EABB595367515F90B833E693F99C" box="[198,459,1555,1580]" italics="true" pageId="20" pageNumber="21">Corymbitodes tarsalis</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
is a common spring to early summer species in eastern North
|
||
<taxonomicName id="F8E74D2A595367515BFDB832E24CF99C" box="[1195,1300,1554,1580]" class="Insecta" family="Cerambycidae" genus="America" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="20" pageNumber="32" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
|
||
<collectingCountry id="47F07639595367515BFDB832E24CF99C" box="[1195,1300,1554,1580]" name="United States of America" pageId="20" pageNumber="21">America</collectingCountry>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
. Larvae are predators, and possibly facultative rhizophages, in moist peaty soils adjacent to wetlands and drainages. Adult males fly readily and are commonly found perched on graminoids and other plants, where they await pheromone scents of the more edaphic females. Mass flights of hundreds of males in a small area seeking a female can be encountered (unpublished data).
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="77FD6522595367515FC1B923E5CEF819" pageId="20" pageNumber="21" type="reference_group">
|
||
<paragraph id="3F5836A9595367515FC1B923E5C8F8AC" blockId="20.[151,656,1794,1820]" box="[151,656,1794,1820]" pageId="20" pageNumber="21">
|
||
<taxonomicName id="F8E74D2A595367515FC1B923E5C8F8AC" authority="Van Dyke, 1932" authorityName="Van Dyke" authorityYear="1932" box="[151,656,1794,1820]" class="Insecta" family="Elateridae" genus="Corymbitodes" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="20" pageNumber="21" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="pygmaeus">
|
||
<emphasis id="0D93EABB595367515FC1B923E6E0F8AC" box="[151,440,1795,1820]" italics="true" pageId="20" pageNumber="21">Corymbitodes pygmaeus</emphasis>
|
||
(
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="5B764B58595367515E91B922E5D0F8AC" author="Van" box="[455,648,1794,1820]" pageId="20" pageNumber="33" refString="Van Dyke, E. C. (1932) Miscellaneous studies in the Elateridae and related families of Coleoptera. Proceedings of the California Academy of Sciences, 4 th Series, 20 (9), 291 - 465." type="journal article" year="1932">Van Dyke, 1932</bibRefCitation>
|
||
)
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="3F5836A9595367515FC1B972E501F8D9" blockId="20.[151,662,1874,1961]" box="[151,601,1874,1897]" pageId="20" pageNumber="21">
|
||
<taxonomicName id="F8E74D2A595367515FC1B972E501F8D9" authority="Van Dyke, 1932" authorityName="Van Dyke" authorityYear="1932" box="[151,601,1874,1897]" class="Insecta" family="Elateridae" genus="Ludius" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="20" pageNumber="21" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="subSpecies" species="lobatus" subSpecies="pygmaeus">
|
||
<emphasis id="0D93EABB595367515FC1B972E6FEF8D9" box="[151,422,1874,1897]" italics="true" pageId="20" pageNumber="21">Ludius lobatus pygmaeus</emphasis>
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="5B764B58595367515EFAB972E501F8D9" author="Van" box="[428,601,1874,1897]" pageId="20" pageNumber="33" refString="Van Dyke, E. C. (1932) Miscellaneous studies in the Elateridae and related families of Coleoptera. Proceedings of the California Academy of Sciences, 4 th Series, 20 (9), 291 - 465." type="journal article" year="1932">Van Dyke, 1932</bibRefCitation>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="3F5836A9595367515FC1B952E5CEF819" blockId="20.[151,662,1874,1961]" pageId="20" pageNumber="21">
|
||
<taxonomicName id="F8E74D2A595367515FC1B952E69EF839" box="[151,454,1906,1929]" class="Insecta" family="Elateridae" genus="Ctenicera" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="20" pageNumber="21" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="subSpecies" species="lobatus" subSpecies="pygmaeus">
|
||
<emphasis id="0D93EABB595367515FC1B952E69EF839" box="[151,454,1906,1929]" italics="true" pageId="20" pageNumber="21">Ctenicera lobatus pygmaeus</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
;
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="5B764B58595367515E83B952E536F839" author="Dietrich" box="[469,622,1906,1929]" pageId="20" pageNumber="31" refString="Dietrich, H. (1945) The Elateridae of New York State. Memoirs of the Cornell University Agricultural Experiment Station, 269, 1 - 79." type="journal article" year="1945">Dietrich, 1945</bibRefCitation>
|
||
<taxonomicName id="F8E74D2A595367515FC1B9B2E63FF819" box="[151,359,1938,1961]" class="Insecta" family="Elateridae" genus="Ctenicera" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="20" pageNumber="21" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="pygmaea">
|
||
<emphasis id="0D93EABB595367515FC1B9B2E63FF819" box="[151,359,1938,1961]" italics="true" pageId="20" pageNumber="21">Ctenicera pygmaea</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
; Lane, 1952; Brookes, 1960
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="77FD6522595367505FC1B9FAE42EFB5A" lastPageId="21" lastPageNumber="22" pageId="20" pageNumber="21" type="description">
|
||
<paragraph id="3F5836A9595367505FC1B9FAE31AFE9A" blockId="20.[151,1436,2010,2036]" lastBlockId="21.[151,1437,152,498]" lastPageId="21" lastPageNumber="22" pageId="20" pageNumber="21">
|
||
<emphasis id="0D93EABB595367515FC1B9FAE6F3F844" bold="true" box="[151,427,2010,2036]" pageId="20" pageNumber="21">NEW BRUNSWICK:</emphasis>
|
||
Twenty specimens were examined from Gloucester, Kent, Northumberland,
|
||
<collectingCountry id="47F07639595367505A36B9FAE789FF02" lastPageId="21" lastPageNumber="22" name="Virgin Islands" pageId="20" pageNumber="21">Saint John</collectingCountry>
|
||
, Westmoreland, and York counties. The earliest record is from 1898 (
|
||
<collectingCountry id="47F07639595267505B12BEB8E39EFF02" box="[1092,1222,152,178]" name="Virgin Islands" pageId="21" pageNumber="22">Saint John</collectingCountry>
|
||
Co.:
|
||
<collectingCountry id="47F07639595267505A42BEB8E2CFFF02" box="[1300,1431,152,178]" name="Virgin Islands" pageId="21" pageNumber="22">Saint John</collectingCountry>
|
||
,
|
||
<date id="4B591069595267505FC1BEE0E64FFF6A" box="[151,279,192,218]" pageId="21" pageNumber="22" value="1898-06-20">20.vi.1898</date>
|
||
, W. McIntosh, NBM).
|
||
<emphasis id="0D93EABB595267505D78BE9FE45DFF69" bold="true" box="[558,773,191,217]" pageId="21" pageNumber="22">
|
||
NOVA
|
||
<collectingCountry id="47F07639595267505DDDBE9FE458FF69" box="[651,768,191,217]" name="United Kingdom" pageId="21" pageNumber="22">SCOTIA</collectingCountry>
|
||
:
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
Twenty-seven specimens examined from Cape Breton, Inverness, Queens, Richmond, and Victoria counties. The earliest record is from 1968 (Queens County: Lake Kejimkujik, Kejimkujik National Park,
|
||
<date id="4B591069595267505D3EBF30E5BEFE9A" box="[616,742,272,298]" pageId="21" pageNumber="22" value="1968-06-11">11.vi.1968</date>
|
||
, D.C. Ferguson, (2), NSMC).
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="3F5836A9595267505F90BF18E43EFE42" blockId="21.[151,1437,152,498]" pageId="21" pageNumber="22">
|
||
This species was reported from New Brunswick and Nova
|
||
<collectingCountry id="47F07639595267505C2CBF18E49BFEE2" box="[890,963,312,338]" name="United Kingdom" pageId="21" pageNumber="22">Scotia</collectingCountry>
|
||
by (
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="5B764B58595267505CA1BF18E3F6FEE2" author="Bousquet" box="[1015,1198,312,338]" pageId="21" pageNumber="31" refString="Bousquet, Y. (1991) Family Elateridae: click beetles. In Bousquet, Y. (Ed.). Checklist of Beetles of Canada and Alaska. Agriculture Canada Publication 1861 / E. Ottawa, Ontario. pp. 175 - 185." type="journal article" year="1991">Bousquet 1991</bibRefCitation>
|
||
). Except for the two specimens collected at Lake Kejimkujik (noted above) on the Nova
|
||
<collectingCountry id="47F07639595267505C96BF40E351FECA" box="[960,1033,352,378]" name="United Kingdom" pageId="21" pageNumber="22">Scotia</collectingCountry>
|
||
mainland, all the other records of this species are from Cape Breton Island. Very abundant in long grass in low, moist places around poplar-willow groves and nearly dry ponds (
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="5B764B58595267505D7EBF90E59EFE7A" author="Brooks" box="[552,710,432,458]" pageId="21" pageNumber="31" refString="Brooks, A. R. (1960) Adult Elateridae of Southern Alberta, Saskatchewan, and Manitoba (Coleoptera). The Canadian Entomologist, 92, Supplement, 20, 1 - 63." type="journal article" year="1960">Brooks 1960</bibRefCitation>
|
||
). In Nova
|
||
<collectingCountry id="47F07639595267505C14BF90E4D3FE7A" box="[834,907,432,458]" name="United Kingdom" pageId="21" pageNumber="22">Scotia</collectingCountry>
|
||
found in flood plains, along lakes, and associated with vegetation in low, moist areas (unpublished data).
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="3F5836A9595267505FC1BC08E561FDF2" blockId="21.[151,569,552,578]" box="[151,569,552,578]" pageId="21" pageNumber="22">
|
||
<taxonomicName id="F8E74D2A595267505FC1BC08E561FDF2" authority="LeConte, 1866" authorityName="LeConte" authorityYear="1866" box="[151,569,552,578]" class="Insecta" family="Elateridae" genus="Eanus" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="21" pageNumber="22" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="maculipennis">
|
||
<emphasis id="0D93EABB595267505FC1BC08E6DBFDF1" box="[151,387,552,577]" italics="true" pageId="21" pageNumber="22">Eanus maculipennis</emphasis>
|
||
LeConte, 1866
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="3F5836A9595267505FC1BC57E4B0FCEA" blockId="21.[151,1436,631,938]" pageId="21" pageNumber="22">
|
||
<emphasis id="0D93EABB595267505FC1BC57E53DFD21" bold="true" box="[151,613,631,657]" pageId="21" pageNumber="22">
|
||
NOVA
|
||
<collectingCountry id="47F07639595267505FA3BC57E632FD21" box="[245,362,631,657]" name="United Kingdom" pageId="21" pageNumber="22">SCOTIA</collectingCountry>
|
||
: Guysborough Co.:
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
Borneo, 1995, C. Corkum, young deciduous forest, flight-intercept trap, NSMC; Malay Lake,
|
||
<date id="4B591069595267505E88BC80E5D2FD0A" box="[478,650,672,698]" pageId="21" pageNumber="22" value="1997-06-15" valueMax="1997-06-30" valueMin="1997-06-15">15–30.vi.1997</date>
|
||
, D.J. Bishop, red spruce forest, flight-intercept trap, (2), NSMC;
|
||
<emphasis id="0D93EABB595267505FC1BCE7E66BFD51" bold="true" box="[151,307,711,737]" pageId="21" pageNumber="22">Halifax Co.:</emphasis>
|
||
Pockwock Lake,
|
||
<date id="4B591069595267505D46BCE8E5E4FD52" box="[528,700,712,738]" pageId="21" pageNumber="22" value="1997-06-15" valueMax="1997-06-30" valueMin="1997-06-15">15–30.vi.1997</date>
|
||
, D.J. Bishop, red spruce forest, flight-intercept trap, NSMC; Pockwock Lake,
|
||
<date id="4B591069595267505E24BCD0E540FCBA" box="[370,536,752,778]" pageId="21" pageNumber="22" value="1997-07-01" valueMax="1997-07-15" valueMin="1997-07-01">1–15.vii.1997</date>
|
||
, D.J. Bishop, red spruce forest, flight-intercept trap, NSMC; Prospect,
|
||
<date id="4B591069595267505FC1BD38E64EFC82" box="[151,278,792,818]" pageId="21" pageNumber="22" value="1979-06-11">11.vi.1979</date>
|
||
, B. Wright and D. LeBarr, NSMC;
|
||
<emphasis id="0D93EABB595267505D96BD37E43BFC81" bold="true" box="[704,867,791,817]" pageId="21" pageNumber="22">Victoria Co.:</emphasis>
|
||
Sunday Lake, Cape Breton Highlands National Park,
|
||
<date id="4B591069595267505F8DBD60E603FCEA" box="[219,347,832,858]" pageId="21" pageNumber="22" value="1996-06-14">14.vi.1996</date>
|
||
, R.F. Lauff, regenerating coniferous forest, (2), NSMC.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="3F5836A9595267505F90BD48E228FC1A" blockId="21.[151,1436,631,938]" pageId="21" pageNumber="22">
|
||
Newly recorded in Nova
|
||
<collectingCountry id="47F07639595267505EA1BD48E51CFC32" box="[503,580,872,898]" name="United Kingdom" pageId="21" pageNumber="22">Scotia</collectingCountry>
|
||
. In New Brunswick collected in a mature spruce (
|
||
<taxonomicName id="F8E74D2A595267505BF4BD48E3BCFC31" box="[1186,1252,872,897]" class="Pinopsida" family="Pinaceae" genus="Picea" kingdom="Plantae" order="Pinales" pageId="21" pageNumber="22" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="genus">
|
||
<emphasis id="0D93EABB595267505BF4BD48E3BCFC31" box="[1186,1252,872,897]" italics="true" pageId="21" pageNumber="22">Picea</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
sp.)-balsam fir (
|
||
<taxonomicName id="F8E74D2A595267505FF7BDB0E630FC19" box="[161,360,912,937]" class="Pinopsida" family="Pinaceae" genus="Abies" kingdom="Plantae" order="Pinales" pageId="21" pageNumber="22" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="balsamaea">
|
||
<emphasis id="0D93EABB595267505FF7BDB0E630FC19" box="[161,360,912,937]" italics="true" pageId="21" pageNumber="22">Abies balsamaea</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
) forest. Adults are often found on the spring growth of conifers and adjacent shrubbery.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="3F5836A9595267505FC1BDC0E570FC4A" blockId="21.[151,552,992,1018]" box="[151,552,992,1018]" pageId="21" pageNumber="22">
|
||
<taxonomicName id="F8E74D2A595267505FC1BDC0E570FC4A" authority="Say, 1834" authorityName="Say" authorityYear="1834" box="[151,552,992,1018]" class="Insecta" family="Elateridae" genus="Hypoganus" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="21" pageNumber="22" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="sulcicollis">
|
||
<emphasis id="0D93EABB595267505FC1BDC0E6C3FC49" box="[151,411,992,1017]" italics="true" pageId="21" pageNumber="22">Hypoganus sulcicollis</emphasis>
|
||
(Say, 1834)
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="3F5836A9595267505FC1BA0FE7AAFB2A" blockId="21.[151,1436,1071,1258]" pageId="21" pageNumber="22">
|
||
<emphasis id="0D93EABB595267505FC1BA0FE548FBF9" bold="true" box="[151,528,1071,1097]" pageId="21" pageNumber="22">
|
||
NOVA
|
||
<collectingCountry id="47F07639595267505FA4BA0FE63FFBF9" box="[242,359,1071,1097]" name="United Kingdom" pageId="21" pageNumber="22">SCOTIA</collectingCountry>
|
||
: Halifax Co.:
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
Sandy Lake,
|
||
<date id="4B591069595267505DE1BA10E4C1FBFA" box="[695,921,1072,1098]" pageId="21" pageNumber="22" value="1997-07-29" valueMax="1997-08-13" valueMin="1997-07-29">29.vii–13.viii.1997</date>
|
||
, D.J. Bishop, old-growth red spruce forest, flight-intercept trap;
|
||
<emphasis id="0D93EABB595267505EDCBA77E57AFBC1" bold="true" box="[394,546,1111,1137]" pageId="21" pageNumber="22">Queens Co.:</emphasis>
|
||
Tobeatic Lake,
|
||
<date id="4B591069595267505D88BA78E40CFBC2" box="[734,852,1112,1138]" pageId="21" pageNumber="22" value="2003-05-15">15.v.2003</date>
|
||
, P. Dollin, on red spruce snag in red spruce forest, NSMC.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="3F5836A9595267505F90BA88E42EFB5A" blockId="21.[151,1436,1071,1258]" pageId="21" pageNumber="22">
|
||
Newly recorded in Nova
|
||
<collectingCountry id="47F07639595267505EB9BA88E560FB72" box="[495,568,1192,1218]" name="United Kingdom" pageId="21" pageNumber="22">Scotia</collectingCountry>
|
||
and in the Maritime Provinces as a whole. A subcortical species in deciduous forests where the larvae are predators (unpublished data).
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="77FD6522595267505FC1BB00E206FA3A" pageId="21" pageNumber="22" type="reference_group">
|
||
<paragraph id="3F5836A9595267505FC1BB00E51CFA8A" blockId="21.[151,580,1312,1338]" box="[151,580,1312,1338]" pageId="21" pageNumber="22">
|
||
<taxonomicName id="F8E74D2A595267505FC1BB00E51CFA8A" authority="LeConte, 1853" authorityName="LeConte" authorityYear="1853" box="[151,580,1312,1338]" class="Insecta" family="Elateridae" genus="Liotrichus" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="21" pageNumber="22" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="spinosus">
|
||
<emphasis id="0D93EABB595267505FC1BB00E624FA89" box="[151,380,1312,1337]" italics="true" pageId="21" pageNumber="22">Liotrichus spinosus</emphasis>
|
||
(
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="5B764B58595267505EDDBB00E564FA8A" author="LeConte" box="[395,572,1312,1338]" pageId="21" pageNumber="32" refString="LeConte, J. L. (1853) Revision of the Elateridae of the United States. Transactions of the American Philosophical Society, 10, 405 - 508." type="journal article" year="1853">LeConte, 1853</bibRefCitation>
|
||
)
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="3F5836A9595267505FC1BB4FE206FA3A" blockId="21.[151,1436,1391,1538]" box="[151,1374,1391,1418]" pageId="21" pageNumber="22">
|
||
<emphasis id="0D93EABB595267505FC1BB4FE5E9FA39" bold="true" box="[151,689,1391,1417]" pageId="21" pageNumber="22">
|
||
PRINCE EDWARD
|
||
<collectingCountry id="47F07639595267505ECEBB4FE553FA39" box="[408,523,1391,1417]" name="Iceland" pageId="21" pageNumber="22">ISLAND</collectingCountry>
|
||
: Queens Co.:
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
North Rustico,
|
||
<date id="4B591069595267505C3ABB50E4B3FA3A" box="[876,1003,1392,1418]" pageId="21" pageNumber="22" value="2003-06-26">26.vi.2003</date>
|
||
, seashore, C.G. Majka, CGMC.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="77FD6522595267505F90BBB8E254F9B2" pageId="21" pageNumber="22" type="description">
|
||
<paragraph id="3F5836A9595267505F90BBB8E254F9B2" blockId="21.[151,1436,1391,1538]" pageId="21" pageNumber="22">
|
||
Newly recorded from Prince Edward Island. In Nova
|
||
<collectingCountry id="47F07639595267505C1CBBB8E4CBFA02" box="[842,915,1432,1458]" name="United Kingdom" pageId="21" pageNumber="22">Scotia</collectingCountry>
|
||
collected from a wide variety of deciduous and coniferous forest stands of various ages including in red (
|
||
<taxonomicName id="F8E74D2A595267505CD7BBE0E345FA69" box="[897,1053,1472,1497]" class="Pinopsida" family="Pinaceae" genus="Picea" kingdom="Plantae" order="Pinales" pageId="21" pageNumber="22" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="rubens">
|
||
<emphasis id="0D93EABB595267505CD7BBE0E345FA69" box="[897,1053,1472,1497]" italics="true" pageId="21" pageNumber="22">Picea rubens</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
) and black spruce (
|
||
<taxonomicName id="F8E74D2A595267505A58BBE0E79BF9B1" class="Pinopsida" family="Pinaceae" genus="Picea" kingdom="Plantae" order="Pinales" pageId="21" pageNumber="22" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="mariana">
|
||
<emphasis id="0D93EABB595267505A58BBE0E79BF9B1" italics="true" pageId="21" pageNumber="22">Picea mariana</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
), white pine (
|
||
<taxonomicName id="F8E74D2A595267505E31BBC8E55EF9B1" box="[359,518,1512,1537]" class="Pinopsida" family="Pinaceae" genus="Pinus" kingdom="Plantae" order="Pinales" pageId="21" pageNumber="22" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="strobus">
|
||
<emphasis id="0D93EABB595267505E31BBC8E55EF9B1" box="[359,518,1512,1537]" italics="true" pageId="21" pageNumber="22">Pinus strobus</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
), hemlock (
|
||
<taxonomicName id="F8E74D2A595267505DC3BBC8E43BF9B1" box="[661,867,1512,1537]" class="Pinopsida" family="Pinaceae" genus="Tsuga" kingdom="Plantae" order="Pinales" pageId="21" pageNumber="22" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="canadensis">
|
||
<emphasis id="0D93EABB595267505DC3BBC8E43BF9B1" box="[661,867,1512,1537]" italics="true" pageId="21" pageNumber="22">Tsuga canadensis</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
), and balsam fir (
|
||
<taxonomicName id="F8E74D2A595267505B62BBC8E3A4F9B1" box="[1076,1276,1512,1537]" class="Pinopsida" family="Pinaceae" genus="Abies" kingdom="Plantae" order="Pinales" pageId="21" pageNumber="22" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="balsamaea">
|
||
<emphasis id="0D93EABB595267505B62BBC8E3A4F9B1" box="[1076,1276,1512,1537]" italics="true" pageId="21" pageNumber="22">Abies balsamaea</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
).
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="77FD6522595267505FC1B818E409F8DA" pageId="21" pageNumber="22" type="reference_group">
|
||
<paragraph id="3F5836A9595267505FC1B818E503F9E2" blockId="21.[151,603,1592,1618]" box="[151,603,1592,1618]" pageId="21" pageNumber="22">
|
||
<taxonomicName id="F8E74D2A595267505FC1B818E503F9E2" authority="LeConte, 1853" authorityName="LeConte" authorityYear="1853" box="[151,603,1592,1618]" class="Insecta" family="Elateridae" genus="Liotrichus" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="21" pageNumber="22" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="vulneratus">
|
||
<emphasis id="0D93EABB595267505FC1B818E6CAF9E1" box="[151,402,1592,1617]" italics="true" pageId="21" pageNumber="22">Liotrichus vulneratus</emphasis>
|
||
(
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="5B764B58595267505EF4B818E50BF9E2" author="LeConte" box="[418,595,1592,1618]" pageId="21" pageNumber="32" refString="LeConte, J. L. (1853) Revision of the Elateridae of the United States. Transactions of the American Philosophical Society, 10, 405 - 508." type="journal article" year="1853">LeConte, 1853</bibRefCitation>
|
||
)
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="3F5836A9595267505FC1B8A7E409F8DA" blockId="21.[151,1436,1671,1978]" pageId="21" pageNumber="22">
|
||
<emphasis id="0D93EABB595267505FC1B8A7E5D8F911" bold="true" box="[151,640,1671,1697]" pageId="21" pageNumber="22">NEW BRUNSWICK: Gloucester Co.:</emphasis>
|
||
Bathurst,
|
||
<date id="4B591069595267505C55B8A8E4D3F912" box="[771,907,1672,1698]" pageId="21" pageNumber="22" value="1998-07-15">15.vii.1998</date>
|
||
, Daley, McLean, Devereaux, and Comeau, NBM; Bathurst,
|
||
<date id="4B591069595267505E3FB890E548F97A" box="[361,528,1712,1738]" pageId="21" pageNumber="22" value="1994-06-10" valueMax="1994-06-27" valueMin="1994-06-10">10-27.vi.1994</date>
|
||
, R.P. Webster, NBM;
|
||
<emphasis id="0D93EABB595267505C7BB88FE4E1F979" bold="true" box="[813,953,1711,1737]" pageId="21" pageNumber="22">Kings Co.:</emphasis>
|
||
Grand Bay,
|
||
<date id="4B591069595267505B35B890E3BAF97A" box="[1123,1250,1712,1738]" pageId="21" pageNumber="22" value="1989-06-19">19.vi.1989</date>
|
||
,
|
||
<date id="4B591069595267505BA3B890E207F97A" box="[1269,1375,1712,1738]" pageId="21" pageNumber="22" value="1992-10-06">6.x.1992</date>
|
||
, and
|
||
<date id="4B591069595267505FC1B8F8E64FF942" box="[151,279,1752,1778]" pageId="21" pageNumber="22" value="2001-06-13">13.vi.2001</date>
|
||
, D.F. McAlpine, NBM;
|
||
<emphasis id="0D93EABB595267505D6CB8F7E457F941" bold="true" box="[570,783,1751,1777]" pageId="21" pageNumber="22">Madawaska Co.:</emphasis>
|
||
Saint Leonard,
|
||
<date id="4B591069595267505C99B8F8E317F942" box="[975,1103,1752,1778]" pageId="21" pageNumber="22" value="2003-06-28">28.vi.2003</date>
|
||
, A.-S. Bertrand, old-growth spruce-fir forest, RWC;
|
||
<emphasis id="0D93EABB595267505EE2B8DFE516F8A9" bold="true" box="[436,590,1791,1817]" pageId="21" pageNumber="22">Queens Co.:</emphasis>
|
||
3.5 km SW of Scotchtown,
|
||
<date id="4B591069595267505CC8B920E348F8AA" box="[926,1040,1792,1818]" pageId="21" pageNumber="22" value="1997-03-08">8.iii.1997</date>
|
||
, R.P. Webster, NBM;
|
||
<emphasis id="0D93EABB595267505A43B8DFE794F8F1" bold="true" pageId="21" pageNumber="22">
|
||
<collectingCountry id="47F07639595267505A43B8DFE2C4F8A9" box="[1301,1436,1791,1817]" name="Virgin Islands" pageId="21" pageNumber="22">Saint John</collectingCountry>
|
||
Co.:
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
<collectingCountry id="47F07639595267505F81B908E601F8F2" box="[215,345,1832,1858]" name="Virgin Islands" pageId="21" pageNumber="22">Saint John</collectingCountry>
|
||
,
|
||
<date id="4B591069595267505E3CB908E6F8F8F2" box="[362,416,1832,1858]" pageId="21" pageNumber="22">19.v.</date>
|
||
190?,
|
||
<date id="4B591069595267505EB8B908E507F8F2" box="[494,607,1832,1858]" pageId="21" pageNumber="22" value="1902-06-07">7.vi.1902</date>
|
||
, W. McIntosh, (2), NBM;
|
||
<emphasis id="0D93EABB595267505CFDB907E37FF8F1" bold="true" box="[939,1063,1831,1857]" pageId="21" pageNumber="22">Yo r k C o.:</emphasis>
|
||
Charters Settlement,
|
||
<geoCoordinate id="5AD3506E595267505A62B908E2CFF8F2" box="[1332,1431,1832,1858]" direction="north" orientation="latitude" pageId="21" pageNumber="22" precision="555" value="45.84">45.84ºN</geoCoordinate>
|
||
,
|
||
<geoCoordinate id="5AD3506E595267505FC1B970E7A5F8DA" box="[151,253,1872,1898]" direction="west" orientation="longitude" pageId="21" pageNumber="22" precision="555" value="-66.72">66.72ºW</geoCoordinate>
|
||
,
|
||
<date id="4B591069595267505E5FB970E629F8DA" box="[265,369,1872,1898]" pageId="21" pageNumber="22" value="2000-05-02">2.v.2000</date>
|
||
, R.P. Webster, bare soil in garden, RWC.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="77FD6522595267505F90B958E322F80A" pageId="21" pageNumber="22" type="description">
|
||
<paragraph id="3F5836A9595267505F90B958E322F80A" blockId="21.[151,1436,1671,1978]" pageId="21" pageNumber="22">
|
||
Newly recorded from New Brunswick. In Nova
|
||
<collectingCountry id="47F07639595267505DAAB958E41DF822" box="[764,837,1912,1938]" name="United Kingdom" pageId="21" pageNumber="22">Scotia</collectingCountry>
|
||
collected from both deciduous and coniferous (red spruce (
|
||
<taxonomicName id="F8E74D2A595267505FA2B980E6D6F809" box="[244,398,1952,1977]" class="Pinopsida" family="Pinaceae" genus="Picea" kingdom="Plantae" order="Pinales" pageId="21" pageNumber="22" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="rubens">
|
||
<emphasis id="0D93EABB595267505FA2B980E6D6F809" box="[244,398,1952,1977]" italics="true" pageId="21" pageNumber="22">Picea rubens</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
) and hemlock (
|
||
<taxonomicName id="F8E74D2A595267505D11B980E44DF809" box="[583,789,1952,1977]" class="Pinopsida" family="Pinaceae" genus="Tsuga" kingdom="Plantae" order="Pinales" pageId="21" pageNumber="22" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="canadensis">
|
||
<emphasis id="0D93EABB595267505D11B980E44DF809" box="[583,789,1952,1977]" italics="true" pageId="21" pageNumber="22">Tsuga canadensis</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
) forest stands of various ages.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="77FD6522595167535FC1BEB8E55EFECF" pageId="22" pageNumber="23" type="reference_group">
|
||
<paragraph id="3F5836A9595167535FC1BEB8E412FF01" blockId="22.[151,842,151,178]" box="[151,842,151,178]" pageId="22" pageNumber="23">
|
||
<taxonomicName id="F8E74D2A595167535FC1BEB8E530FF02" authority="LeConte, 1853" authorityName="LeConte" authorityYear="1853" box="[151,616,152,178]" class="Insecta" family="Elateridae" genus="Metanomus" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="22" pageNumber="23" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="insidiosus" status="comb. nov.">
|
||
<emphasis id="0D93EABB595167535FC1BEB8E6C4FF01" box="[151,412,152,177]" italics="true" pageId="22" pageNumber="23">Metanomus insidiosus</emphasis>
|
||
(
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="5B764B58595167535EFDBEB8E506FF02" author="LeConte" box="[427,606,152,178]" pageId="22" pageNumber="32" refString="LeConte, J. L. (1853) Revision of the Elateridae of the United States. Transactions of the American Philosophical Society, 10, 405 - 508." type="journal article" year="1853">LeConte, 1853</bibRefCitation>
|
||
)
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
,
|
||
<emphasis id="0D93EABB595167535D22BEB7E412FF01" bold="true" box="[628,842,151,177]" pageId="22" pageNumber="23">
|
||
<taxonomicNameLabel id="16A057C0595167535D22BEB7E412FF01" box="[628,842,151,177]" pageId="22" pageNumber="23">new combination</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="3F5836A9595167535FC1BEC8E6ADFF4F" blockId="22.[151,701,232,415]" box="[151,501,232,255]" pageId="22" pageNumber="23">
|
||
<taxonomicName id="F8E74D2A595167535FC1BEC8E6ADFF4F" authority="LeConte, 1853" authorityName="LeConte" authorityYear="1853" box="[151,501,232,255]" class="Insecta" family="Elateridae" genus="Ludius" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="22" pageNumber="23" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="insidiosus">
|
||
<emphasis id="0D93EABB595167535FC1BEC8E609FF4F" box="[151,337,232,255]" italics="true" pageId="22" pageNumber="23">Ludius insidiosus</emphasis>
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="5B764B58595167535E01BEC8E6ADFF4F" author="LeConte" box="[343,501,232,255]" pageId="22" pageNumber="32" refString="LeConte, J. L. (1853) Revision of the Elateridae of the United States. Transactions of the American Philosophical Society, 10, 405 - 508." type="journal article" year="1853">LeConte, 1853</bibRefCitation>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="3F5836A9595167535FC1BF28E6B5FEAF" blockId="22.[151,701,232,415]" box="[151,493,264,287]" pageId="22" pageNumber="23">
|
||
<taxonomicName id="F8E74D2A595167535FC1BF28E6B5FEAF" authority="Fall, 1910" authorityName="Fall" authorityYear="1910" box="[151,493,264,287]" class="Insecta" family="Elateridae" genus="Corymbites" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="22" pageNumber="23" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="lutescens">
|
||
<emphasis id="0D93EABB595167535FC1BF28E622FEAF" box="[151,378,264,287]" italics="true" pageId="22" pageNumber="23">Corymbites lutescens</emphasis>
|
||
Fall, 1910
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="3F5836A9595167535FC1BF08E557FEEF" blockId="22.[151,701,232,415]" pageId="22" pageNumber="23">
|
||
<taxonomicName id="F8E74D2A595167535FC1BF08E609FE8F" box="[151,337,296,319]" class="Insecta" family="Elateridae" genus="Ludius" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="22" pageNumber="23" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="insidiosus">
|
||
<emphasis id="0D93EABB595167535FC1BF08E609FE8F" box="[151,337,296,319]" italics="true" pageId="22" pageNumber="23">Ludius insidiosus</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
<taxonomicName id="F8E74D2A595167535E01BF08E6BFFE8F" box="[343,487,296,319]" pageId="22" pageNumber="23" rank="variety" variety="lutescens">
|
||
var.
|
||
<emphasis id="0D93EABB595167535ED3BF08E6BFFE8F" box="[389,487,296,319]" italics="true" pageId="22" pageNumber="23">lutescens</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
, of
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="5B764B58595167535D47BF08E5E5FE8F" author="Van" box="[529,701,296,319]" pageId="22" pageNumber="33" refString="Van Dyke, E. C. (1932) Miscellaneous studies in the Elateridae and related families of Coleoptera. Proceedings of the California Academy of Sciences, 4 th Series, 20 (9), 291 - 465." type="journal article" year="1932">Van Dyke, 1932</bibRefCitation>
|
||
<taxonomicName id="F8E74D2A595167535FC1BF68E63FFEEF" box="[151,359,328,351]" class="Insecta" family="Elateridae" genus="Ctenicera" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="22" pageNumber="23" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="insidiosa">
|
||
<emphasis id="0D93EABB595167535FC1BF68E63FFEEF" box="[151,359,328,351]" italics="true" pageId="22" pageNumber="23">Ctenicera insidiosa</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
;
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="5B764B58595167535E23BF68E557FEEF" author="Dietrich" box="[373,527,328,351]" pageId="22" pageNumber="31" refString="Dietrich, H. (1945) The Elateridae of New York State. Memoirs of the Cornell University Agricultural Experiment Station, 269, 1 - 79." type="journal article" year="1945">Dietrich, 1945</bibRefCitation>
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="3F5836A9595167535FC1BF48E55EFECF" blockId="22.[151,701,232,415]" box="[151,518,360,383]" pageId="22" pageNumber="23">
|
||
<taxonomicName id="F8E74D2A595167535FC1BF48E631FECF" box="[151,361,360,383]" class="Insecta" family="Elateridae" genus="Ctenicera" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="22" pageNumber="23" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="lutescens">
|
||
<emphasis id="0D93EABB595167535FC1BF48E631FECF" box="[151,361,360,383]" italics="true" pageId="22" pageNumber="23">Ctenicera lutescens</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
;
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="5B764B58595167535E20BF48E55EFECF" author="Brooks" box="[374,518,360,383]" pageId="22" pageNumber="31" refString="Brooks, A. R. (1960) Adult Elateridae of Southern Alberta, Saskatchewan, and Manitoba (Coleoptera). The Canadian Entomologist, 92, Supplement, 20, 1 - 63." type="journal article" year="1960">Brooks, 1960</bibRefCitation>
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="77FD6522595167535FC1BFA8E5DBFE2F" box="[151,643,392,415]" pageId="22" pageNumber="23" type="description">
|
||
<paragraph id="3F5836A9595167535FC1BFA8E5DBFE2F" blockId="22.[151,701,232,415]" box="[151,643,392,415]" pageId="22" pageNumber="23">
|
||
<taxonomicName id="F8E74D2A595167535FC1BFA8E63FFE2F" box="[151,359,392,415]" class="Insecta" family="Elateridae" genus="Ctenicera" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="22" pageNumber="23" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="insidiosa">
|
||
<emphasis id="0D93EABB595167535FC1BFA8E63FFE2F" box="[151,359,392,415]" italics="true" pageId="22" pageNumber="23">Ctenicera insidiosa</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
<taxonomicName id="F8E74D2A595167535E3BBFA8E6A5FE2F" box="[365,509,392,415]" pageId="22" pageNumber="23" rank="variety" variety="lutescens">
|
||
var.
|
||
<emphasis id="0D93EABB595167535ECDBFA8E6A5FE2F" box="[411,509,392,415]" italics="true" pageId="22" pageNumber="23">lutescens</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
; Lane, 1971
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="77FD6522595167535FC1BFF0E2CCFCB2" pageId="22" pageNumber="23" type="reference_group">
|
||
<paragraph id="3F5836A9595167535FC1BFF0E2CCFCB2" blockId="22.[151,1436,464,770]" pageId="22" pageNumber="23">
|
||
<taxonomicName id="F8E74D2A595167535FC1BFF0E68EFE5A" authority="Buysson, 1887" authorityName="Buysson" authorityYear="1887" box="[151,470,464,490]" class="Insecta" family="Elateridae" genus="Metanomus" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="22" pageNumber="23" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
|
||
<emphasis id="0D93EABB595167535FC1BFF0E678FE59" box="[151,288,464,489]" italics="true" pageId="22" pageNumber="23">Metanomus</emphasis>
|
||
Buysson, 1887
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
is a genus with one species,
|
||
<taxonomicName id="F8E74D2A595167535C7DBFF0E329FE5A" authority="Eschscholtz" authorityName="Eschscholtz" box="[811,1137,464,490]" class="Insecta" family="Elateridae" genus="Metanomus" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="22" pageNumber="23" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="infuscatus">
|
||
<emphasis id="0D93EABB595167535C7DBFF0E491FE59" box="[811,969,464,489]" italics="true" pageId="22" pageNumber="23">M. infuscatus</emphasis>
|
||
(Eschscholtz)
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
widespread in the mountains and boreal forests across northern Eurasia. The
|
||
<typeStatus id="E05C880B595167535C43BFD8E410FDA2" box="[789,840,504,530]" pageId="22" pageNumber="23">type</typeStatus>
|
||
species,
|
||
<taxonomicName id="F8E74D2A595167535CE0BFD8E23CFDA2" authority="Rosenhauer" authorityName="Rosenhauer" box="[950,1380,504,530]" class="Insecta" family="Elateridae" genus="Corymbites" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="22" pageNumber="23" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="montivagus">
|
||
<emphasis id="0D93EABB595167535CE0BFD8E396FDA1" box="[950,1230,504,529]" italics="true" pageId="22" pageNumber="23">Corymbites montivagus</emphasis>
|
||
Rosenhauer
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
, is a synonym of
|
||
<taxonomicName id="F8E74D2A595167535E7DBC00E691FD89" box="[299,457,544,569]" class="Insecta" family="Elateridae" genus="Metanomus" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="22" pageNumber="23" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="infuscatus">
|
||
<emphasis id="0D93EABB595167535E7DBC00E691FD89" box="[299,457,544,569]" italics="true" pageId="22" pageNumber="23">M. infuscatus</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
and the two species are considered congeneric. One of us (Johnson) has compared numerous specimens of
|
||
<taxonomicName id="F8E74D2A595167535EE4BC68E5CFFDD1" box="[434,663,584,609]" class="Insecta" family="Elateridae" genus="Ctenicera" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="22" pageNumber="23" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="insidiosa">
|
||
<emphasis id="0D93EABB595167535EE4BC68E5CFFDD1" box="[434,663,584,609]" italics="true" pageId="22" pageNumber="23">Ctenicera insidiosa</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
from locations across North
|
||
<taxonomicName id="F8E74D2A595167535CBCBC68E317FDD2" ID-CoL="TPL" box="[1002,1103,584,610]" class="Insecta" family="Cerambycidae" genus="America" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="22" pageNumber="32" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
|
||
<collectingCountry id="47F07639595167535CBCBC68E317FDD2" box="[1002,1103,584,610]" name="United States of America" pageId="22" pageNumber="23">America</collectingCountry>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
with specimens of
|
||
<taxonomicName id="F8E74D2A595167535A64BC68E78DFD39" class="Insecta" family="Elateridae" genus="Metanomus" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="22" pageNumber="23" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="infuscatus">
|
||
<emphasis id="0D93EABB595167535A64BC68E78DFD39" italics="true" pageId="22" pageNumber="23">M. infuscatus</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
of European provenance and found them nearly indistinguishable on external anatomy and genital morphology. Further, two species from the mountains of northern California are also regarded as congeneric with
|
||
<taxonomicName id="F8E74D2A595167535FC1BCE0E672FD69" box="[151,298,704,729]" class="Insecta" family="Elateridae" genus="Ctenicera" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="22" pageNumber="23" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="insidiosa">
|
||
<emphasis id="0D93EABB595167535FC1BCE0E672FD69" box="[151,298,704,729]" italics="true" pageId="22" pageNumber="23">M. insidiosa</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
and the opportunity is taken here to formalize their transfer from
|
||
<taxonomicName id="F8E74D2A595167535B12BCE0E3EFFD69" ID-CoL="3WX7" box="[1092,1207,704,729]" class="Insecta" family="Elateridae" genus="Ctenicera" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="22" pageNumber="23" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
|
||
<emphasis id="0D93EABB595167535B12BCE0E3EFFD69" box="[1092,1207,704,729]" italics="true" pageId="22" pageNumber="23">Ctenicera</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
:
|
||
<taxonomicName id="F8E74D2A595167535B91BCE0E6FEFCB2" authority="Van Dyke, 1932" authorityName="Van Dyke" authorityYear="1932" class="Insecta" family="Elateridae" genus="Metanomus" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="22" pageNumber="23" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="blaisdelli" status="comb. nov.">
|
||
<emphasis id="0D93EABB595167535B91BCE0E793FCB1" italics="true" pageId="22" pageNumber="23">Metanomus blaisdelli</emphasis>
|
||
(
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="5B764B58595167535F8CBCC8E6C5FCB2" author="Van" box="[218,413,744,770]" pageId="22" pageNumber="33" refString="Van Dyke, E. C. (1932) Miscellaneous studies in the Elateridae and related families of Coleoptera. Proceedings of the California Academy of Sciences, 4 th Series, 20 (9), 291 - 465." type="journal article" year="1932">Van Dyke, 1932</bibRefCitation>
|
||
)
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
,
|
||
<emphasis id="0D93EABB595167535EE4BCC7E5D0FCB1" bold="true" box="[434,648,743,769]" pageId="22" pageNumber="23">
|
||
<taxonomicNameLabel id="16A057C0595167535EE4BCC7E5D0FCB1" box="[434,648,743,769]" pageId="22" pageNumber="23">new combination</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
; and
|
||
<taxonomicName id="F8E74D2A595167535D9FBCC8E3F3FCB2" authority="Van Dyke, 1932" authorityName="Van Dyke" authorityYear="1932" box="[713,1195,744,770]" class="Insecta" family="Elateridae" genus="Metanomus" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="22" pageNumber="23" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="shastensis" status="comb. nov.">
|
||
<emphasis id="0D93EABB595167535D9FBCC8E488FCB1" box="[713,976,744,769]" italics="true" pageId="22" pageNumber="23">Metanomus shastensis</emphasis>
|
||
(
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="5B764B58595167535C89BCC8E3FAFCB2" author="Van" box="[991,1186,744,770]" pageId="22" pageNumber="33" refString="Van Dyke, E. C. (1932) Miscellaneous studies in the Elateridae and related families of Coleoptera. Proceedings of the California Academy of Sciences, 4 th Series, 20 (9), 291 - 465." type="journal article" year="1932">Van Dyke, 1932</bibRefCitation>
|
||
)
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
,
|
||
<taxonomicNameLabel id="16A057C0595167535BE1BCC7E2D5FCB1" box="[1207,1421,743,769]" pageId="22" pageNumber="23">
|
||
<emphasis id="0D93EABB595167535BE1BCC7E2D5FCB1" bold="true" box="[1207,1421,743,769]" pageId="22" pageNumber="23">new combination</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
||
.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
</treatment>
|
||
</document> |