116 lines
10 KiB
XML
116 lines
10 KiB
XML
<document ID-DOI="http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/zookeys.421.6664" ID-GBIF-Dataset="f73c2338-91af-4022-a3ab-abf9597cba07" ID-PMC="PMC4109474" ID-Pensoft-Pub="1313-2970-421-139" ID-PubMed="25061383" ID-ZBK="E09C5A85664A4305B82B45B960595BA1" ModsDocAuthor="" ModsDocDate="2014" ModsDocID="1313-2970-421-139" ModsDocOrigin="ZooKeys 421" ModsDocTitle="A revision of the genus Protorthodes McDunnough with descriptions of a new genus and four new species (Lepidoptera, Noctuidae, Noctuinae, Eriopygini)" checkinTime="1451245671329" checkinUser="pensoft" docAuthor="Lafontaine, J. Donald, Walsh, J. Bruce & Ferris, Clifford D." docDate="2014" docId="B723DDA55C81BD4CFF615D82624E8AA8" docLanguage="en" docName="ZooKeys 421: 139-179" docOrigin="ZooKeys 421" docSource="http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/zookeys.421.6664" docTitle="Protorthodes mexicana Lafontaine, sp. n." docType="treatment" docUuid="C80FBEEF-2BA2-4C96-966C-7517C3CD38EA" docUuidSource="ZooBank" docVersion="4" lastPageNumber="151" masterDocId="FF925120D417AD5C7D46FF84ED57FF9A" masterDocTitle="A revision of the genus Protorthodes McDunnough with descriptions of a new genus and four new species (Lepidoptera, Noctuidae, Noctuinae, Eriopygini)" masterLastPageNumber="179" masterPageNumber="139" pageNumber="150" updateTime="1668158781378" updateUser="ExternalLinkService">
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<mods:mods xmlns:mods="http://www.loc.gov/mods/v3">
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<mods:titleInfo>
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<mods:title>A revision of the genus Protorthodes McDunnough with descriptions of a new genus and four new species (Lepidoptera, Noctuidae, Noctuinae, Eriopygini)</mods:title>
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</mods:titleInfo>
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<mods:name type="personal">
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<mods:role>
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<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
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</mods:role>
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<mods:namePart>Lafontaine, J. Donald</mods:namePart>
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</mods:name>
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<mods:name type="personal">
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<mods:role>
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<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
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</mods:role>
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<mods:namePart>Walsh, J. Bruce</mods:namePart>
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</mods:name>
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<mods:name type="personal">
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<mods:role>
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<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
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</mods:role>
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<mods:namePart>Ferris, Clifford D.</mods:namePart>
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</mods:name>
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<mods:typeOfResource>text</mods:typeOfResource>
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<mods:relatedItem type="host">
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<mods:titleInfo>
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<mods:title>ZooKeys</mods:title>
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</mods:titleInfo>
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<mods:part>
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<mods:date>2014</mods:date>
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<mods:detail type="volume">
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<mods:number>421</mods:number>
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</mods:detail>
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<mods:extent unit="page">
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<mods:start>139</mods:start>
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<mods:end>179</mods:end>
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</mods:extent>
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</mods:part>
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</mods:relatedItem>
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<mods:location>
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<mods:url>http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/zookeys.421.6664</mods:url>
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</mods:location>
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<mods:classification>journal article</mods:classification>
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<mods:identifier type="DOI">http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/zookeys.421.6664</mods:identifier>
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<mods:identifier type="Pensoft-Pub">1313-2970-421-139</mods:identifier>
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<mods:identifier type="ZBK">E09C5A85664A4305B82B45B960595BA1</mods:identifier>
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<mods:identifier type="ZooBank">E09C5A85664A4305B82B45B960595BA1</mods:identifier>
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</mods:mods>
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<treatment ID-GBIF-Taxon="152053852" LSID="urn:lsid:zoobank.org:act:C80FBEEF-2BA2-4C96-966C-7517C3CD38EA" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/B723DDA55C81BD4CFF615D82624E8AA8" lastPageId="12" lastPageNumber="151" pageId="11" pageNumber="150">
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<subSubSection pageId="11" pageNumber="150" type="multiple">
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<paragraph pageId="11" pageNumber="150">Taxon classification Animalia Lepidoptera Noctuidae</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection pageId="11" pageNumber="150" type="nomenclature">
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<paragraph pageId="11" pageNumber="150">
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<taxonomicName LSID="http://zoobank.org/C80FBEEF-2BA2-4C96-966C-7517C3CD38EA" authority="Lafontaine" class="Insecta" family="Noctuidae" genus="Protorthodes" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Protorthodes mexicana" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="11" pageNumber="150" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="mexicana">Protorthodes mexicana Lafontaine</taxonomicName>
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<taxonomicNameLabel pageId="11" pageNumber="150">sp. n.</taxonomicNameLabel>
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Figs 30, 64; Map 8
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection pageId="11" pageNumber="150" type="type material">
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<paragraph pageId="11" pageNumber="150">Type material.</paragraph>
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<paragraph pageId="11" pageNumber="150">Holotype ♂. Mexico, Jalapa, Guadalahara, 28-30 April 1961, Howden & Martin, CNC.</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection pageId="11" pageNumber="150" type="etymology">
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<paragraph pageId="11" pageNumber="150">Etymology.</paragraph>
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<paragraph pageId="11" pageNumber="150">This species is known only from Mexico, thus the species name mexicana.</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection pageId="11" pageNumber="150" type="diagnosis">
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<paragraph pageId="11" pageNumber="150">Diagnosis.</paragraph>
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<paragraph pageId="11" pageNumber="150">
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<taxonomicName class="Insecta" family="Noctuidae" genus="Protorthodes" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Protorthodes mexicana" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="11" pageNumber="150" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="mexicana">Protorthodes mexicana</taxonomicName>
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is closely related to
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<taxonomicName class="Insecta" family="Noctuidae" genus="Protorthodes" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Protorthodes texicana" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="11" pageNumber="150" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="texicana">Protorthodes texicana</taxonomicName>
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.
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<taxonomicName class="Insecta" family="Noctuidae" genus="Protorthodes" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Protorthodes mexicana" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="11" pageNumber="150" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="mexicana">Protorthodes mexicana</taxonomicName>
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can be recognized by the pale whitish-buff color of the forewing, the white translucent hindwing. In the male genitalia the ventral process of the clasper assemblage is apically spatulate in
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<taxonomicName class="Insecta" family="Noctuidae" genus="Protorthodes" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Protorthodes mexicana" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="11" pageNumber="150" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="mexicana">Protorthodes mexicana</taxonomicName>
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(apically tapered in
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<taxonomicName class="Insecta" family="Noctuidae" genus="Protorthodes" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Protorthodes texicana" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="11" pageNumber="150" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="texicana">Protorthodes texicana</taxonomicName>
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), and the vesica has two full coils (
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<normalizedToken originalValue="1½">11/2</normalizedToken>
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in
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<taxonomicName class="Insecta" family="Noctuidae" genus="Protorthodes" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Protorthodes texicana" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="11" pageNumber="150" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="texicana">Protorthodes texicana</taxonomicName>
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).
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection lastPageId="12" lastPageNumber="151" pageId="11" pageNumber="150" type="description">
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<paragraph pageId="11" pageNumber="150">Description.</paragraph>
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<paragraph lastPageId="12" lastPageNumber="151" pageId="11" pageNumber="150">
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Adult male. (Female unknown). Forewing length: 12 mm. Head - Male antenna with individual segments bipectinate, 3.8
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<normalizedToken originalValue="×">x</normalizedToken>
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as wide as the central shaft (anterior rami 1.9
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<normalizedToken originalValue="×">x</normalizedToken>
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as wide, posterior rami 1.4
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<normalizedToken originalValue="×">x</normalizedToken>
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as wide). Palpi and head clothed with spatulate apically-forked setae, pale whitish, some with pale-brown patch subapically, with whitish-buff tips. Thorax - Covered with similar scales to those of
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<pageBreakToken pageId="12" pageNumber="151" start="start">head</pageBreakToken>
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; with slightly raised prothoracic and metathoracic tufts. Legs: Appearing speckled with mixture of whitish-buff and gray-buff. Tibiae without spiniform setae. Tarsi with three ventral rows of spiniform setae. Wings: Dorsal forewing pale whitish buff brown with dusting of pale-brown scales; subbasal, antemedial and postmedial lines very faint, indicated by paler lines bordered on each side by scattered pale-brown scales; subterminal line more distinct because of darker shading in terminal area and outer part of subterminal area adjacent to it; reniform and orbicular spots slightly darker than ground color, outlined in white; terminal area darker than remainder of forewing because of more numerous gray-brown scales; fringe similar in color to subterminal area with base of fringe whitish-buff. Dorsal hindwing white, translucent, with trace of darker scaling on veins and wing margin; fringe white with scattered pale fuscous scales. Male genitalia - Similar to those of
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<taxonomicName class="Insecta" family="Noctuidae" genus="Protorthodes" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Protorthodes texicana" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="12" pageNumber="151" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="texicana">Protorthodes texicana</taxonomicName>
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with following exceptions: lower process of clasper apically flattened and enlarged, spatulate (apically tapered and tear-drop shaped in
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<taxonomicName class="Insecta" family="Noctuidae" genus="Protorthodes" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Protorthodes texicana" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="12" pageNumber="151" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="texicana">Protorthodes texicana</taxonomicName>
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); spine-covered dorsal process of sacculus acutely tapered to point (posterior apex blunt and rounded in
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<taxonomicName class="Insecta" family="Noctuidae" genus="Protorthodes" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Protorthodes texicana" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="12" pageNumber="151" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="texicana">Protorthodes texicana</taxonomicName>
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); vesica with two coils (
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<normalizedToken originalValue="1½">11/2</normalizedToken>
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coils in
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<taxonomicName class="Insecta" family="Noctuidae" genus="Protorthodes" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Protorthodes texicana" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="12" pageNumber="151" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="texicana">Protorthodes texicana</taxonomicName>
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).
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection pageId="12" pageNumber="151" type="distribution and biology">
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<paragraph pageId="12" pageNumber="151">Distribution and biology.</paragraph>
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<paragraph pageId="12" pageNumber="151">The female and immature stages are unknown. The species is known only from the type locality where the holotype was collected in late April.</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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</treatment>
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</document> |