130 lines
10 KiB
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130 lines
10 KiB
XML
<document ID-DOI="http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/zookeys.589.7320" ID-GBIF-Dataset="3f8ae1c5-6014-4b77-bfc8-382344ca58ac" ID-PMC="PMC4926665" ID-Pensoft-Pub="1313-2970-589-107" ID-PubMed="27408537" ID-ZBK="E7489ECBE933445C9CE4EFEC8D7393F9" ModsDocAuthor="" ModsDocDate="2016" ModsDocID="1313-2970-589-107" ModsDocOrigin="ZooKeys 589" ModsDocTitle="Three new species of Osmylus Latreille from China (Neuroptera, Osmylidae)" checkinTime="1463624158987" checkinUser="pensoft" docAuthor="Xu, Han, Wang, Yongjie & Liu, Zhiqi" docDate="2016" docId="49F4F7CCB19BC3159CA0EC895079BF02" docLanguage="en" docName="ZooKeys 589: 107-121" docOrigin="ZooKeys 589" docSource="http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/zookeys.589.7320" docTitle="Osmylus shaanxiensis Xu, Wang & Liu, 2016, sp. n." docType="treatment" docUuid="0815CDFE-15C7-4C26-AC13-46F03D535A44" docUuidSource="ZooBank" docVersion="5" lastPageNumber="116" masterDocId="B22BFF8F3454FFF84F29FF9FBE7C2C33" masterDocTitle="Three new species of Osmylus Latreille from China (Neuroptera, Osmylidae)" masterLastPageNumber="121" masterPageNumber="107" pageNumber="114" updateTime="1668163097004" updateUser="ExternalLinkService">
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<mods:mods xmlns:mods="http://www.loc.gov/mods/v3">
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<mods:titleInfo>
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<mods:title>Three new species of Osmylus Latreille from China (Neuroptera, Osmylidae)</mods:title>
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</mods:titleInfo>
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<mods:name type="personal">
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<mods:role>
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<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
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</mods:role>
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<mods:namePart>Xu, Han</mods:namePart>
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</mods:name>
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<mods:name type="personal">
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<mods:role>
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<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
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</mods:role>
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<mods:namePart>Wang, Yongjie</mods:namePart>
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</mods:name>
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<mods:name type="personal">
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<mods:role>
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<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
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</mods:role>
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<mods:namePart>Liu, Zhiqi</mods:namePart>
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</mods:name>
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<mods:typeOfResource>text</mods:typeOfResource>
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<mods:relatedItem type="host">
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<mods:titleInfo>
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<mods:title>ZooKeys</mods:title>
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</mods:titleInfo>
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<mods:part>
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<mods:date>2016</mods:date>
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<mods:detail type="volume">
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<mods:number>589</mods:number>
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</mods:detail>
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<mods:extent unit="page">
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<mods:start>107</mods:start>
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<mods:end>121</mods:end>
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</mods:extent>
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</mods:part>
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</mods:relatedItem>
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<mods:location>
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<mods:url>http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/zookeys.589.7320</mods:url>
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</mods:location>
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<mods:classification>journal article</mods:classification>
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<mods:identifier type="DOI">http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/zookeys.589.7320</mods:identifier>
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<mods:identifier type="Pensoft-Pub">1313-2970-589-107</mods:identifier>
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<mods:identifier type="ZBK">E7489ECBE933445C9CE4EFEC8D7393F9</mods:identifier>
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<mods:identifier type="ZooBank">E7489ECBE933445C9CE4EFEC8D7393F9</mods:identifier>
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</mods:mods>
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<treatment ID-GBIF-Taxon="127879270" LSID="urn:lsid:zoobank.org:act:0815CDFE-15C7-4C26-AC13-46F03D535A44" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/49F4F7CCB19BC3159CA0EC895079BF02" lastPageId="9" lastPageNumber="116" pageId="7" pageNumber="114">
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<subSubSection pageId="7" pageNumber="114" type="multiple">
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<paragraph pageId="7" pageNumber="114">Taxon classification Animalia Neuroptera Osmylidae</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection pageId="7" pageNumber="114" type="nomenclature">
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<paragraph pageId="7" pageNumber="114">
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<taxonomicName LSID="http://zoobank.org/0815CDFE-15C7-4C26-AC13-46F03D535A44" class="Insecta" family="Osmylidae" genus="Osmylus" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Osmylus shaanxiensis" order="Neuroptera" pageId="7" pageNumber="114" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="shaanxiensis">Osmylus shaanxiensis</taxonomicName>
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<taxonomicNameLabel pageId="7" pageNumber="114">sp. n.</taxonomicNameLabel>
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Figs 6, 7
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection pageId="8" pageNumber="115" type="materials_examined">
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<paragraph pageId="8" pageNumber="115">
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<pageBreakToken pageId="8" pageNumber="115" start="start">Material</pageBreakToken>
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examined.
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph pageId="8" pageNumber="115">
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Holotype Male. CHINA: Shaanxi (Province): Houzhenzi (town), [
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<geoCoordinate direction="north" orientation="latitude" precision="925" value="33.85">33°51'N</geoCoordinate>
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,
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<geoCoordinate direction="east" orientation="longitude" precision="925" value="107.833336">107°50'E</geoCoordinate>
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] 12.viii.2007, leg. Yang Shi. Verbatim label data (translated from Chinese): CHINA: Shaanxi, Houzhenzi/ 12.viii.2007/ Yang Shi/ CAU. Condition: Antennal flagellum missing. Terminalia cleared in KOH, and stored in the micro-vial pinned below the specimen. Paratype. 1 female, same data as holotype (CAU). 1 female, CHINA: Gansu (Province): Diebu (county), Lazikou. 1700m, [
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<geoCoordinate direction="north" orientation="latitude" precision="925" value="34.05">34°03'N</geoCoordinate>
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,
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<geoCoordinate direction="east" orientation="longitude" precision="925" value="103.9">103°54'E</geoCoordinate>
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] 12.viii.1980, Chikun Yang (CAU).
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection pageId="8" pageNumber="115" type="diagnosis">
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<paragraph pageId="8" pageNumber="115">Diagnosis.</paragraph>
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<paragraph pageId="8" pageNumber="115">Wing broad, with numerous dark brown spots on the margin. Male: 9th tergite with a median narrowing, with a small tuberous dorsal process in lateral view; protuberance of posteroventral gonarcus papillary. Base of mediuncus knife-shaped in lateral view. Female: gonapophysis lateralis basally fused with a triangular sclerite, spermatheca bent, cylindrical.</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection lastPageId="9" lastPageNumber="116" pageId="8" pageNumber="115" type="description">
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<paragraph pageId="8" pageNumber="115">Description.</paragraph>
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<paragraph pageId="8" pageNumber="115">Head. Vertex dark brown. Ocelli yellow, area comprised among ocelli dark brown, eye dark brown; frons brown. Thorax. Pronotum dark brown with yellow long setae; meso- and metanotum dark brown. Legs yellow with dark yellow setae, pretarsal claws dark brown.</paragraph>
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<paragraph pageId="8" pageNumber="115">Wings (Fig. 6). Forewing length 22-25 mm, width 8-9 mm. Membrane hyaline, with numerous dark brown spots on the margin; pterostigma and nygmata brown; veins dark brown, some edged with dark brown spots; Rs with 12-13 branches, gradates cross-veins with brown marks. Hindwing length 20-22 mm, width 7-8 mm. Membrane hyaline; pterostigma light brown.</paragraph>
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<paragraph pageId="9" pageNumber="116">
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<pageBreakToken pageId="9" pageNumber="116" start="start">Male</pageBreakToken>
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Terminalia (Fig. 7
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<normalizedToken originalValue="a–d">a-d</normalizedToken>
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). Scent glands stout; 9th tergite with a median narrowing in lateral view, with a small hemispheric dorsal process; ectoproct triangular in lateral view, callus cerci oval; gonarcus sclerotized distally and posteroventrally ending into a papilla in lateral view; anterior arm of gonarcus slender, basally dilated; mediuncus basally dilated, knife-shaped, more slender apically in lateral view; rod-shaped paramere slender and bent in lateral view, dilating from base to end.
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph pageId="9" pageNumber="116">
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Female Terminalia (Fig. 7
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<normalizedToken originalValue="e–f">e-f</normalizedToken>
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). 8th sternite reduced; 9th tergite narrow; ectoproct approximately conical, callus cerci round; gonapophysis lateralis fusiform, apex with a long finger-like stylus; spermatheca cylindrical, bent and slightly dilated basally.
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection pageId="9" pageNumber="116" type="distribution">
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<paragraph pageId="9" pageNumber="116">Distribution.</paragraph>
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<paragraph pageId="9" pageNumber="116">China (Shaanxi, Gansu).</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection pageId="9" pageNumber="116" type="etymology">
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<paragraph pageId="9" pageNumber="116">Etymology.</paragraph>
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<paragraph pageId="9" pageNumber="116">
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The specific name
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<normalizedToken originalValue="‘shaanxiensis’">'shaanxiensis'</normalizedToken>
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refers to 'Shaanxi
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<normalizedToken originalValue="Province’">Province'</normalizedToken>
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, the type locality.
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection pageId="9" pageNumber="116" type="remarks">
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<paragraph pageId="9" pageNumber="116">Remarks.</paragraph>
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<paragraph pageId="9" pageNumber="116">
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The new species can be distinguished from other species by the small hemispheric dorsal process of the 9th tergite in male (Fig. 7a). Although
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<taxonomicName class="Insecta" family="Osmylidae" genus="Osmylus" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Osmylus shaanxiensis" order="Neuroptera" pageId="9" pageNumber="116" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="shaanxiensis">Osmylus shaanxiensis</taxonomicName>
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sp. n. is similar to
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<taxonomicName class="Insecta" family="Osmylidae" genus="Osmylus" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Osmylus conanus" order="Neuroptera" pageId="9" pageNumber="116" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="conanus">Osmylus conanus</taxonomicName>
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, they can be easily separated by the differences of gonarcus and gonapophysis lateralis. The distal part of gonarcus in
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<taxonomicName class="Insecta" family="Osmylidae" genus="Osmylus" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Osmylus conanus" order="Neuroptera" pageId="9" pageNumber="116" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="conanus">Osmylus conanus</taxonomicName>
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protrudes slightly but the same part in
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<taxonomicName class="Insecta" family="Osmylidae" genus="Osmylus" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Osmylus shaanxiensis" order="Neuroptera" pageId="9" pageNumber="116" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="shaanxiensis">Osmylus shaanxiensis</taxonomicName>
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sp. n. protrudes significantly in lateral view (Fig. 7b). Also compared with
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<taxonomicName class="Insecta" family="Osmylidae" genus="Osmylus" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Osmylus conanus" order="Neuroptera" pageId="9" pageNumber="116" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="conanus">Osmylus conanus</taxonomicName>
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, the spermatheca in
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<taxonomicName class="Insecta" family="Osmylidae" genus="Osmylus" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Osmylus shaanxiensis" order="Neuroptera" pageId="9" pageNumber="116" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="shaanxiensis">Osmylus shaanxiensis</taxonomicName>
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sp. n. is longer and more bent (Fig. 7f).
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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</treatment>
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</document> |