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<document id="1C47822F89F9484DCFF01C2A29CABA93" ID-DOI="10.11646/zootaxa.3940.1.1" ID-GBIF-Dataset="5013eaff-bb37-4be3-a1ea-43c11d0cf5d1" ID-ISSN="1175-5326" ID-Zenodo-Dep="288204" ID-ZooBank="B5D45D1B-4B52-4F0B-8AF6-B587F8857475" IM.bibliography_approvedBy="felipe" IM.materialsCitations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.metadata_approvedBy="felipe" IM.tables_requiresApprovalFor="existingObjects,plazi" IM.taxonomicNames_approvedBy="felipe" checkinTime="1461023701082" checkinUser="plazi" docAuthor="Cowie, Robert H." docDate="2015" docId="03FFE6320A16F563FF68CE42A9B3FB79" docLanguage="en" docName="zt03940p092.pdf" docOrigin="Zootaxa 3940 (1)" docStyle="DocumentStyle:5EBBA59367AD13919D70D935FA04F6A3.14:Zootaxa.2013-.monograph" docStyleId="5EBBA59367AD13919D70D935FA04F6A3" docStyleName="Zootaxa.2013-.monograph" docStyleVersion="14" docTitle="Meladomus libycus" docType="treatment" docVersion="7" lastPageNumber="20" masterDocId="FFC69E4A0A05F570FFFFCC2EAA34FF91" masterDocTitle="The recent apple snails of Africa and Asia (Mollusca: Gastropoda: Ampullariidae: Afropomus, Forbesopomus, Lanistes, Pila, Saulea): a nomenclatural and type catalogue. The apple snails of the Americas: addenda and corrigenda" masterLastPageNumber="92" masterPageNumber="1" pageNumber="20" updateTime="1698571224122" updateUser="plazi">
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<mods:title id="004C18B5389851CFB9C77EB26A133D80">The recent apple snails of Africa and Asia (Mollusca: Gastropoda: Ampullariidae: Afropomus, Forbesopomus, Lanistes, Pila, Saulea): a nomenclatural and type catalogue. The apple snails of the Americas: addenda and corrigenda</mods:title>
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<treatment id="03FFE6320A16F563FF68CE42A9B3FB79" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5173294" ID-GBIF-Taxon="127687695" ID-Zenodo-Dep="5173294" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03FFE6320A16F563FF68CE42A9B3FB79" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/03FFE6320A16F563FF68CE42A9B3FB79" lastPageNumber="20" pageId="19" pageNumber="20">
<subSubSection id="C34C04AF0A16F563FF68CE42AADFFD14" box="[151,235,620,645]" pageId="19" pageNumber="20" type="nomenclature">
<paragraph id="8BE957240A16F563FF68CE42AADFFD14" blockId="19.[151,1436,620,1005]" box="[151,235,620,645]" pageId="19" pageNumber="20">
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<taxonomicName id="4C562CA70A16F563FF68CE42AADFFD14" ID-CoL="3Z3KN" box="[151,235,620,645]" class="Gastropoda" family="Ampullariidae" genus="Meladomus" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" order="Architaenioglossa" pageId="19" pageNumber="20" phylum="Mollusca" rank="species" species="libycus">
<emphasis id="B9228B360A16F563FF68CE42AADFFD14" bold="true" box="[151,235,620,645]" pageId="19" pageNumber="20">libycus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
</heading>
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C34C04AF0A16F563FF38CEA1ABF4FCA9" pageId="19" pageNumber="20" type="reference_group">
<paragraph id="8BE957240A16F563FF38CEA1ABF4FCA9" blockId="19.[151,1436,620,1005]" pageId="19" pageNumber="20">
<treatmentCitationGroup id="AB46700A0A16F563FF38CEA1ABF4FCA9" infered="true" pageId="19" pageNumber="20">
<taxonomicName id="4C562CA70A16F563FF38CEA1A846FD39" ID-CoL="D84G" authority="Morelet, 1848: 354" authorityName="Morelet" authorityPageNumber="354" authorityYear="1848" box="[199,626,655,680]" class="Gastropoda" family="Ampullariidae" genus="Ampullaria" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" order="Architaenioglossa" pageId="19" pageNumber="20" phylum="Mollusca" rank="species" species="libyca">
<emphasis id="B9228B360A16F563FF38CEA1ABA6FD39" box="[199,402,655,680]" italics="true" pageId="19" pageNumber="20">Ampullaria libyca</emphasis>
<treatmentCitation id="0AF771350A16F563FE68CEA1A846FD39" author="Morelet" box="[407,626,655,680]" page="354" pageId="19" pageNumber="20" year="1848">
<bibRefCitation id="EFC72AD50A16F563FE68CEA1A80DFD39" author="Morelet" box="[407,569,655,680]" pageId="19" pageNumber="20" refString="Morelet, A. (1848) Testacea quaedam Africae occidentalis terrestria et fluviatilia. Revue Zoologique, par la Societe Cuvierienne, 11 (12), 351 - 355. [after 18 December; p. 375 of volume]" type="journal article" year="1848">Morelet, 1848</bibRefCitation>
: 354
</treatmentCitation>
</taxonomicName>
.
<emphasis id="B9228B360A16F563FD84CEBFA921FD39" box="[635,789,655,680]" italics="true" pageId="19" pageNumber="20">
<typeStatus id="54EDE9860A16F563FD84CEBFA89BFD39" box="[635,687,657,680]" pageId="19" pageNumber="20">Type</typeStatus>
material
</emphasis>
<typeStatus id="54EDE9860A16F563FCCCCEBEA9A3FD39" box="[819,919,656,680]" pageId="19" pageNumber="20" type="syntype">syntypes</typeStatus>
: MCZ 78074 (1 spm.), MNHN 4610 (3 spms.) and MNHN 4611 (2 spms.) (
<treatmentCitation id="0AF771350A16F563FE28CE9AA936FD5D" author="Cowie" box="[471,770,692,717]" page="807" pageId="19" pageNumber="20" year="2012">
<bibRefCitation id="EFC72AD50A16F563FE28CE9AA936FD5D" author="Cowie" box="[471,770,692,717]" pageId="19" pageNumber="20" refString="Cowie, R. H. &amp; Heros, V. (2012) Annotated catalogue of the types of Ampullariidae (Mollusca: Gastropoda) in the Museum national d'Histoire naturelle, Paris, with lectotype designations. Zoosystema, 34, 793 - 824. [December] http: // dx. doi. org / 10.5252 / z 2012 n 4 a 8" type="journal article" year="2012">
Cowie &amp;
<taxonomicName id="4C562CA70A16F563FDBACE9AA936FD5D" ID-CoL="45TN3" box="[581,770,692,716]" class="Gastropoda" family="Naticidae" genus="Natica" kingdom="Animalia" order="Littorinimorpha" pageId="19" pageNumber="57" phylum="Mollusca" rank="species" species="heros">Héros 2012: 807</taxonomicName>
</bibRefCitation>
</treatmentCitation>
), NHMUK 1893.2.4.18131816 (4 spms.), SMF 344088 (4 spms.).
<emphasis id="B9228B360A16F563FF0ECEF7ABB6FD61" box="[241,386,727,752]" italics="true" pageId="19" pageNumber="20">
<typeStatus id="54EDE9860A16F563FF0ECEF7AB11FD61" box="[241,293,729,752]" pageId="19" pageNumber="20">Type</typeStatus>
locality
</emphasis>
—“
<collectingCountry id="F34117B40A16F563FE56CEF9ABCFFD61" box="[425,507,727,752]" name="Gabon" pageId="19" pageNumber="20">Gabon</collectingCountry>
”.
<emphasis id="B9228B360A16F563FDEDCEF9A8AFFD61" box="[530,667,727,752]" italics="true" pageId="19" pageNumber="20">Distribution</emphasis>
—coast of
<collectingCountry id="F34117B40A16F563FCE5CEF9A95FFD61" box="[794,875,727,752]" name="Guinea-Bissau" pageId="19" pageNumber="20">Guinea</collectingCountry>
(
<treatmentCitation id="0AF771350A16F563FC83CEF9AE00FD61" author="Nevill" box="[892,1076,727,752]" page="14" pageId="19" pageNumber="20" year="1885">
<bibRefCitation id="EFC72AD50A16F563FC83CEF9AE00FD61" author="Nevill" box="[892,1076,727,752]" pageId="19" pageNumber="20" refString="Nevill, G. (1885) Hand list of Mollusca in the Indian Museum, Calcutta. Part II. Gastropoda. Prosobranchia-Neurobranchia (contd.). Indian Museum, Calcutta, x + 306 pp. [after 25 January; preface]" type="book" year="1885">Nevill 1885: 14</bibRefCitation>
</treatmentCitation>
),
<collectingCountry id="F34117B40A16F563FBB4CEF9AE90FD61" box="[1099,1188,727,752]" name="Gambia" pageId="19" pageNumber="20">Gambia</collectingCountry>
and
<collectingCountry id="F34117B40A16F563FB20CEF9AF1EFD61" box="[1247,1322,727,752]" name="Gabon" pageId="19" pageNumber="20">Gabon</collectingCountry>
(
<treatmentCitation id="0AF771350A16F563FAC5CEF9AAC8FC85" author="Gaudion" page="33" pageId="19" pageNumber="20" year="1880">
<bibRefCitation id="EFC72AD50A16F563FAC5CEF9AAC8FC85" author="Gaudion" pageId="19" pageNumber="20" refString="Gaudion, H. (1880) Liste alphabetique des especes du genre Ampullaria de Lamarck. Bulletin de la Societe d'Etude des Sciences naturelles de Beziers, 4 [for 1879], 20 - 43. [1880 on title page of volume]" type="journal article" year="1880">Gaudion 1880: 33</bibRefCitation>
</treatmentCitation>
), West Africa, coastal region from
<collectingCountry id="F34117B40A16F563FD7BCED3A93CFC85" box="[644,776,764,789]" name="Ivory Coast" pageId="19" pageNumber="20">Ivory Coast</collectingCountry>
to
<collectingCountry id="F34117B40A16F563FCD4CED2A942FC84" box="[811,886,764,789]" name="Gabon" pageId="19" pageNumber="20">Gabon</collectingCountry>
(
<treatmentCitation id="0AF771350A16F563FC7BCED2AE09FC84" author="Brown" box="[900,1085,764,789]" page="51" pageId="19" pageNumber="20" year="1980">
<bibRefCitation id="EFC72AD50A16F563FC7BCED2AE21FC85" author="Brown" box="[900,1045,764,788]" pageId="19" pageNumber="20" refString="Brown, D. S. (1980) Freshwater snails of Africa and their medical importance. Taylor &amp; Francis, London, x + 487 pp." type="book" year="1980">Brown 1980</bibRefCitation>
: 51
</treatmentCitation>
, 1994: 61); east coast of Africa (
<bibRefCitation id="EFC72AD50A16F563FF61CF31AB80FCA9" author="Gaudion" box="[158,436,799,824]" pageId="19" pageNumber="20" refString="Gaudion, H. (1880) Liste alphabetique des especes du genre Ampullaria de Lamarck. Bulletin de la Societe d'Etude des Sciences naturelles de Beziers, 4 [for 1879], 20 - 43. [1880 on title page of volume]" type="journal article" year="1880">Gaudion 1880: 33; error</bibRefCitation>
).
</treatmentCitationGroup>
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C34C04AF0A16F563FF38CF6AAB23FBA4" pageId="19" pageNumber="20" type="discussion">
<paragraph id="8BE957240A16F563FF38CF6AA884FC7C" blockId="19.[151,1436,620,1005]" pageId="19" pageNumber="20">
<emphasis id="B9228B360A16F563FF38CF6AAB1DFCCC" box="[199,297,836,861]" italics="true" pageId="19" pageNumber="20">Remarks</emphasis>
. Valid species,
<emphasis id="B9228B360A16F563FE29CF6BA83EFCCD" box="[470,522,837,860]" italics="true" pageId="19" pageNumber="20">teste</emphasis>
<bibRefCitation id="EFC72AD50A16F563FDEFCF6AA947FCCD" author="Pilsbry" box="[528,883,836,861]" pageId="19" pageNumber="20" refString="Pilsbry, H. A. &amp; Bequaert, J. T. (1927) The aquatic mollusks of the Belgian Congo. With a geographical and ecological account of Congo malacology. Bulletin of the American Museum of Natural History, 53 (2), 69 - 602, pls. 10 - 77. [9 May; cover of article]" type="journal article" year="1927">Pilsbry &amp; Bequaert (1927: 187)</bibRefCitation>
,
<bibRefCitation id="EFC72AD50A16F563FC81CF6BAE22FCCD" author="Brown" box="[894,1046,836,860]" pageId="19" pageNumber="20" refString="Brown, D. S. (1980) Freshwater snails of Africa and their medical importance. Taylor &amp; Francis, London, x + 487 pp." type="book" year="1980">Brown (1980</bibRefCitation>
: 51, 1994: 60) and
<bibRefCitation id="EFC72AD50A16F563FB15CF6AAAF8FC11" author="Berthold" pageId="19" pageNumber="20" refString="Berthold, T. (1991) Vergleichende Anatomie, Phylogenie und historische Biogeographie der Ampullariidae (Mollusca, Gastropoda). Abhandlungen des Naturwissenschaftlichen Vereins in Hamburg, NF, 29, 1 - 256." type="journal article" year="1991">Berthold (1991: 246)</bibRefCitation>
, who all placed it in
<emphasis id="B9228B360A16F563FE32CF47A874FC11" box="[461,576,873,896]" italics="true" pageId="19" pageNumber="20">
<taxonomicName id="4C562CA70A16F563FE32CF47A81FFC11" box="[461,555,873,896]" class="Gastropoda" family="Ampullariidae" genus="Lanistes" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" order="Architaenioglossa" pageId="19" pageNumber="20" phylum="Mollusca" rank="genus" sensu="stricto" status="s">Lanistes</taxonomicName>
<taxonomicNameLabel id="A211364D0A16F563FDCACF47A874FC11" box="[565,576,873,896]" pageId="19" pageNumber="20" sensu="stricto">s</taxonomicNameLabel>
</emphasis>
.
<emphasis id="B9228B360A16F563FDADCF47A85AFC11" box="[594,622,873,896]" italics="true" pageId="19" pageNumber="20">str</emphasis>
., and
<bibRefCitation id="EFC72AD50A16F563FD44CF49AE32FC11" author="Cowie" box="[699,1030,871,896]" pageId="19" pageNumber="20" refString="Cowie, R. H. &amp; Heros, V. (2012) Annotated catalogue of the types of Ampullariidae (Mollusca: Gastropoda) in the Museum national d'Histoire naturelle, Paris, with lectotype designations. Zoosystema, 34, 793 - 824. [December] http: // dx. doi. org / 10.5252 / z 2012 n 4 a 8" type="journal article" year="2012">
Cowie &amp;
<taxonomicName id="4C562CA70A16F563FCD0CF46AE32FC11" box="[815,1030,872,896]" class="Gastropoda" family="Naticidae" genus="Natica" kingdom="Animalia" order="Littorinimorpha" pageId="19" pageNumber="57" phylum="Mollusca" rank="species" species="heros">Héros (2012: 807)</taxonomicName>
</bibRefCitation>
, who simply placed it in
<taxonomicName id="4C562CA70A16F563FAC8CF47AFA0FC11" box="[1335,1428,873,896]" class="Gastropoda" family="Ampullariidae" genus="Lanistes" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" order="Architaenioglossa" pageId="19" pageNumber="20" phylum="Mollusca" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="B9228B360A16F563FAC8CF47AFA0FC11" box="[1335,1428,873,896]" italics="true" pageId="19" pageNumber="20">Lanistes</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
. Sometimes misspelled “
<taxonomicName id="4C562CA70A16F563FE4FCFA2ABCBFC34" box="[432,511,908,933]" class="Gastropoda" family="Ampullariidae" genus="Lanistes" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" order="Architaenioglossa" pageId="19" pageNumber="20" phylum="Mollusca" rank="species" species="lybicus">
<emphasis id="B9228B360A16F563FE4FCFA2ABCBFC34" box="[432,511,908,933]" italics="true" pageId="19" pageNumber="20">lybicus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
” or “
<emphasis id="B9228B360A16F563FDB8CFA2A8BFFC34" box="[583,651,908,933]" italics="true" pageId="19" pageNumber="20">lybica</emphasis>
” (e.g.
<bibRefCitation id="EFC72AD50A16F563FD1DCFA2A9A8FC34" author="Schaufuss" box="[738,924,908,933]" pageId="19" pageNumber="20" refString="Schaufuss, L. W. (1869) Molluscorum systema et catalogus. System und Aufzahlung sammtlicher Conchylien der Sammlung von Fr. Paetel. Oskar Weiske, Dresden, [iii] + xiv + 199 pp. http: // dx. doi. org / 10.5962 / bhl. title. 11873" type="book" year="1869">Schaufuss 1869</bibRefCitation>
: 55;
<bibRefCitation id="EFC72AD50A16F563FC23CFA2AECEFC35" author="Dupuis" box="[988,1274,908,933]" pageId="19" pageNumber="20" refString="Dupuis, P. &amp; Putzeys, S. (1902) Diagnoses de quelques especes de coquilles nouvelles provenant de l'etat independant du Congo, suivies de quelques observations relatives a [sic] des especes dejas connues. Annales de la Societe royale malacologique de Belgique, 36 (Bulletins des seances. - Annee 1901), LI - LX [51 - 60]. [April; p. XLIX (49)]" type="journal article" year="1902">Dupuis &amp; Putzeys 1902</bibRefCitation>
: 51; Germain 1907d: 535; G.B. Sowerby
<date id="FFE871E40A16F563FE31CF9EA81BFC59" box="[462,559,943,968]" pageId="19" pageNumber="20" value="1916-03">III 1916</date>
: 67;
<bibRefCitation id="EFC72AD50A16F563FD98CF81A9BCFC59" author="Pilsbry" box="[615,904,943,968]" pageId="19" pageNumber="20" refString="Pilsbry, H. A. &amp; Bequaert, J. T. (1927) The aquatic mollusks of the Belgian Congo. With a geographical and ecological account of Congo malacology. Bulletin of the American Museum of Natural History, 53 (2), 69 - 602, pls. 10 - 77. [9 May; cover of article]" type="journal article" year="1927">Pilsbry &amp; Bequaert 1927</bibRefCitation>
: 183).
<typeStatus id="54EDE9860A16F563FC28CF9EAE3BFC59" box="[983,1039,944,968]" pageId="19" pageNumber="20">Type</typeStatus>
species of
<emphasis id="B9228B360A16F563FB6ECF81AF35FC59" box="[1169,1281,943,968]" italics="true" pageId="19" pageNumber="20">Libyciana</emphasis>
Bourguignat, here treated as a synonym of
<taxonomicName id="4C562CA70A16F563FE20CFFBA884FC7C" authority="Montfort." authorityName="Montfort." box="[479,688,980,1005]" class="Gastropoda" family="Ampullariidae" genus="Lanistes" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" order="Architaenioglossa" pageId="19" pageNumber="20" phylum="Mollusca" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="B9228B360A16F563FE20CFFBA808FC7D" box="[479,572,981,1004]" italics="true" pageId="19" pageNumber="20">Lanistes</emphasis>
Montfort.
</taxonomicName>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BE957240A16F563FF68C832AB23FBA4" blockId="19.[151,1436,1052,1256]" box="[151,279,1052,1077]" pageId="19" pageNumber="20">
<emphasis id="B9228B360A16F563FF68C832AB23FBA4" box="[151,279,1052,1077]" italics="true" pageId="19" pageNumber="20">luapulensis</emphasis>
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C34C04AF0A16F563FF38C86FA804FB31" pageId="19" pageNumber="20" type="reference_group">
<paragraph id="8BE957240A16F563FF38C86FA804FB31" blockId="19.[151,1436,1052,1256]" pageId="19" pageNumber="20">
<taxonomicName id="4C562CA70A16F563FF38C86FABE7FBC6" ID-CoL="3S79Q" authority="Var." authorityName="Var." box="[199,467,1087,1112]" class="Gastropoda" family="Ampullariidae" genus="Lanistes" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" order="Architaenioglossa" pageId="19" pageNumber="20" phylum="Mollusca" rank="species" species="ellipticus">
<emphasis id="B9228B360A16F563FF38C86FABF8FBC9" box="[199,460,1087,1112]" italics="true" pageId="19" pageNumber="20">Lanistes ellipticus Var</emphasis>
.
</taxonomicName>
γ.
<emphasis id="B9228B360A16F563FDFBC811A8B7FBC9" box="[516,643,1087,1112]" italics="true" pageId="19" pageNumber="20">luapulensis</emphasis>
<bibRefCitation id="EFC72AD50A16F563FD6EC811A90DFBC9" author="Furtado" box="[657,825,1087,1112]" pageId="19" pageNumber="20" refString="Furtado A. (1886) Coquilles terrestres et fluviatiles de l'exploration africaine de MM. Capello et Ivens (1884 - 1885). Journal de Conchyliologie, 34 (2), 138 - 152. [30 September; Fischer-Piette 1937: 91]" type="journal article" year="1886">Furtado, 1886</bibRefCitation>
: 151.
<emphasis id="B9228B360A16F563FC74C86FAE18FBC9" box="[907,1068,1087,1112]" italics="true" pageId="19" pageNumber="20">
<typeStatus id="54EDE9860A16F563FC74C86FA98BFBC9" box="[907,959,1089,1112]" pageId="19" pageNumber="20">Type</typeStatus>
material
</emphasis>
<typeStatus id="54EDE9860A16F563FBB7C811AE9EFBC9" box="[1096,1194,1087,1112]" pageId="19" pageNumber="20" type="holotype">holotype</typeStatus>
[by monotypy: “un exemplaire unique”]: MNHN 4714 (
<bibRefCitation id="EFC72AD50A16F563FDC2C84AA942FBED" author="Cowie" box="[573,886,1124,1149]" pageId="19" pageNumber="20" refString="Cowie, R. H. &amp; Heros, V. (2012) Annotated catalogue of the types of Ampullariidae (Mollusca: Gastropoda) in the Museum national d'Histoire naturelle, Paris, with lectotype designations. Zoosystema, 34, 793 - 824. [December] http: // dx. doi. org / 10.5252 / z 2012 n 4 a 8" type="journal article" year="2012">
Cowie &amp;
<taxonomicName id="4C562CA70A16F563FD4CC84AA942FBED" ID-CoL="45TN3" box="[691,886,1124,1148]" class="Gastropoda" family="Naticidae" genus="Natica" kingdom="Animalia" order="Littorinimorpha" pageId="19" pageNumber="57" phylum="Mollusca" rank="species" species="heros">Héros 2012: 807</taxonomicName>
</bibRefCitation>
).
<emphasis id="B9228B360A16F563FC6FC84BAE17FBEC" box="[912,1059,1124,1149]" italics="true" pageId="19" pageNumber="20">
<typeStatus id="54EDE9860A16F563FC6FC84BA9F0FBED" box="[912,964,1125,1148]" pageId="19" pageNumber="20">Type</typeStatus>
locality
</emphasis>
—“Rivière Luapula” [
<collectingCountry id="F34117B40A16F563FADEC84AAF4EFBEC" box="[1313,1402,1124,1149]" name="Zambia" pageId="19" pageNumber="20">Zambia</collectingCountry>
or
<collectingCountry id="F34117B40A16F563FF68C8A9A811FB31" box="[151,549,1159,1184]" name="Democratic Republic of the Congo" pageId="19" pageNumber="20">Democratic Republic of the Congo</collectingCountry>
].
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C34C04AF0A16F563FF38C882A9B3FB79" pageId="19" pageNumber="20" type="discussion">
<paragraph id="8BE957240A16F563FF38C882A9B3FB79" blockId="19.[151,1436,1052,1256]" pageId="19" pageNumber="20">
<emphasis id="B9228B360A16F563FF38C882AB1DFB54" box="[199,297,1196,1221]" italics="true" pageId="19" pageNumber="20">Remarks</emphasis>
. Synonym of
<taxonomicName id="4C562CA70A16F563FE2BC883A849FB54" authority="Troschel" authorityName="Troschel" box="[468,637,1196,1221]" class="Gastropoda" family="Ampullariidae" genus="Lanistes" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" order="Architaenioglossa" pageId="19" pageNumber="20" phylum="Mollusca" rank="species" species="ovum">
<emphasis id="B9228B360A16F563FE2BC883A825FB55" box="[468,529,1197,1220]" italics="true" pageId="19" pageNumber="20">ovum</emphasis>
Troschel
</taxonomicName>
[as “Peters”],
<emphasis id="B9228B360A16F563FCD1C883A955FB55" box="[814,865,1197,1220]" italics="true" pageId="19" pageNumber="20">teste</emphasis>
<bibRefCitation id="EFC72AD50A16F563FC92C882AEABFB55" author="Mandahl-Barth" box="[877,1183,1196,1221]" pageId="19" pageNumber="20" refString="Mandahl-Barth, G. (1968) Mollusques d'eau douce. In: Symoens, S. - S. (Ed.), Exploration Hydrobiologique du Bassin du Lac Bangwelo et du Luapula. Volume 12. Cercle Hydrobiologique de Bruxelles, Brussels, 100 pp. [pagination includes 12 pls, 21 January; cover page]" type="book" year="1968">Mandahl-Barth (1968: 31)</bibRefCitation>
, followed here. Valid subspecies of
<taxonomicName id="4C562CA70A16F563FECBC8E1A834FB76" authority="Martens" authorityName="Martens" box="[308,512,1231,1256]" class="Gastropoda" family="Ampullariidae" genus="Lanistes" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" order="Architaenioglossa" pageId="19" pageNumber="20" phylum="Mollusca" rank="species" species="ellipticus">
<emphasis id="B9228B360A16F563FECBC8E1ABAFFB79" box="[308,411,1231,1256]" italics="true" pageId="19" pageNumber="20">ellipticus</emphasis>
Martens
</taxonomicName>
,
<emphasis id="B9228B360A16F563FDF4C8FFA80BFB79" box="[523,575,1233,1256]" italics="true" pageId="19" pageNumber="20">teste</emphasis>
<bibRefCitation id="EFC72AD50A16F563FDBAC8E1A9B6FB79" author="Cowie" box="[581,898,1231,1256]" pageId="19" pageNumber="20" refString="Cowie, R. H. &amp; Heros, V. (2012) Annotated catalogue of the types of Ampullariidae (Mollusca: Gastropoda) in the Museum national d'Histoire naturelle, Paris, with lectotype designations. Zoosystema, 34, 793 - 824. [December] http: // dx. doi. org / 10.5252 / z 2012 n 4 a 8" type="journal article" year="2012">
Cowie &amp;
<taxonomicName id="4C562CA70A16F563FD4DC8FEA9B6FB79" box="[690,898,1232,1256]" class="Gastropoda" family="Naticidae" genus="Natica" kingdom="Animalia" order="Littorinimorpha" pageId="19" pageNumber="57" phylum="Mollusca" rank="species" species="heros">Héros (2012: 807)</taxonomicName>
</bibRefCitation>
.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
</treatment>
</document>