200 lines
16 KiB
XML
200 lines
16 KiB
XML
<document id="E3F2EC2C33561F719A09440AF7C1AA40" ID-DOI="10.5281/zenodo.291815" ID-ISBN="3-7643-0843-5" ID-Zenodo-Dep="291815" checkinTime="1646762399552" checkinUser="donat" docAuthor="Hess, Hans Ernst, Landolt, Elias & Hirzel, Rosmarie" docDate="1972" docId="0198DC6910ACB371C24B951091979589" docLanguage="de" docName="36E6AC1FB8BC1FC524F55871EAF4A080" docOrigin="Birkhaeuser Verlag" docSource="https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.291815" docTitle="Sisyrinchium angustifolium Miller" docType="treatment" docVersion="6" lastPageNumber="591" masterDocId="36E6AC1FB8BC1FC524F55871EAF4A080" masterDocTitle="Flora der Schweiz und angrenzender Gebiete. Band 1. Pteridophyta bis Caryophyllaceae (2 nd edition): Registerzuband 1" pageNumber="591" updateTime="1690917483640" updateUser="admin">
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<mods:titleInfo id="BDA62E2F546D92072B32F340FA4BF36F">
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<mods:title id="08AA5552C2D432900FCD285FB7167B17">Flora der Schweiz und angrenzender Gebiete. Band 1. Pteridophyta bis Caryophyllaceae (2 nd edition): Registerzuband 1</mods:title>
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</mods:titleInfo>
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<mods:name id="A56C2FEB317558D612471A1BBB2B4BAC" type="personal">
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<mods:roleTerm id="8374C2AEF6AC7D617BD12B34F7E98B62">Author</mods:roleTerm>
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</mods:role>
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<mods:namePart id="C2E4C85C1AB4F8162D66807B435DDB17">Hess, Hans Ernst</mods:namePart>
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</mods:name>
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<mods:name id="5290A4FA5B4EC2B71830438E10BF9C65" type="personal">
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</mods:role>
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<mods:namePart id="70B8170EA19B03EB822D89E35C9052E1">Landolt, Elias</mods:namePart>
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</mods:name>
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<mods:name id="877EEA9F94102D07F9B5F24BE1E712E1" type="personal">
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<mods:roleTerm id="8337D6D7F001EF35C8118508BA425CCB">Author</mods:roleTerm>
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</mods:role>
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<mods:namePart id="B155F8C9B61420C2FB53ED6E514672F5">Hirzel, Rosmarie</mods:namePart>
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</mods:name>
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<mods:typeOfResource id="A026841D0FF426EB0CAB37E6B9781766">text</mods:typeOfResource>
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<mods:originInfo id="23A320206F0006D63778115CB5703DB7">
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<mods:dateIssued id="705E7E23FD5D6F4DBD550CBA596952E6">1972</mods:dateIssued>
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<mods:publisher id="FA7BC56ED7378BE42121BF3D9E4551DE">Birkhaeuser Verlag</mods:publisher>
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</mods:originInfo>
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<mods:location id="4D92E52E7394340B0EB318433EB1FC78">
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<mods:url id="A3CBB5E67527503C9018B43302682668">https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.291815</mods:url>
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</mods:location>
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<mods:classification id="C1AEC22E0CB287F7A4907C6360C87BD2">book</mods:classification>
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<mods:identifier id="038104A8EFCF4B46E8A78020913DF167" type="Zenodo-Dep">291815</mods:identifier>
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<mods:identifier id="9831E78CA84612E6C2269533B530184D" type="DOI">10.5281/zenodo.291815</mods:identifier>
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<mods:identifier id="9D1B5839A93E42666DB5F88EC481E43B" type="ISBN">3-7643-0843-5</mods:identifier>
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</mods:mods>
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<treatment id="0198DC6910ACB371C24B951091979589" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:0198DC6910ACB371C24B951091979589" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/0198DC6910ACB371C24B951091979589" lastPageNumber="591" pageId="null" pageNumber="591" sec="registerzuband1.s1051">
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<title id="D54119CD604056D92875C461A2B966E2" pageId="null" pageNumber="591">
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<subSubSection id="9C2A70F7AAF9BDC8BC3924FB79A1605C" pageId="null" pageNumber="591" type="nomenclature">
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<paragraph id="4422ADF71068CB1E2C95157BEA718C78" pageId="null" pageNumber="591">
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<taxonomicName id="067B09661362C0C5C48C4523139E8C6B" ID-CoL="4XSHW" ID-ENA="244039" authority="Miller" class="Liliopsida" family="Iridaceae" genus="Sisyrinchium" kingdom="Plantae" order="Asparagales" pageId="null" pageNumber="591" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="angustifolium">
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Sisyrinchium
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<normalizedToken id="D4F3EAAD5DFA0DCD0F47401ACAB98A6F" originalValue="angustifólium" pageId="null" pageNumber="591">angustifolium</normalizedToken>
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Miller
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</taxonomicName>
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="B39BC1947A140C73ACF81F2ACEC8FFD5" pageId="null" pageNumber="591" type="vernacular_names">
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<paragraph id="D71AEB22FD0925F3FC8F2F486C7EF202" pageId="null" pageNumber="591">
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<normalizedToken id="2208384E3A0FDE60F58DEB67E97FD9A3" originalValue="Schmalblättrige" pageId="null" pageNumber="591">Schmalblaettrige</normalizedToken>
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Gras-Schwertlilie
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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</title>
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<subSubSection id="873857088C6D9EEFEC77B1599D65BF9F" pageId="null" pageNumber="591" type="description">
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<paragraph id="EA29108EAFA8B17203BB30BA185B3BAC" pageId="null" pageNumber="591">
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10-30 cm hoch. Wurzeln faserig.
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<normalizedToken id="52010A23692CC3E6BA0BB1341861E889" originalValue="Blätter" pageId="null" pageNumber="591">Blaetter</normalizedToken>
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2-3 mm breit, steif aufrecht, etwa
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<normalizedToken id="A6C17797FC24774C5E82F38E57969236" originalValue="½" pageId="null" pageNumber="591">1/2</normalizedToken>
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so lang wie der Stengel.
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<emphasis id="BB8EF9337D82F147320B9F4E6F2BDAC1" italics="true" pageId="null" pageNumber="591">
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Stengel breit
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<normalizedToken id="1C55B0F923682426A4E5E4FE23C45268" originalValue="geflügelt" pageId="null" pageNumber="591">gefluegelt</normalizedToken>
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, etwa so breit wie die
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<normalizedToken id="F012754F1877854D6E4C3B3871810838" originalValue="Blätter" pageId="null" pageNumber="591">Blaetter</normalizedToken>
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.
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</emphasis>
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<normalizedToken id="4483E97A30B6363A3381E31E96E26870" originalValue="Blütenstand" pageId="null" pageNumber="591">Bluetenstand</normalizedToken>
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1-4
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<normalizedToken id="43162E981B0C388712D42EDE2F44D637" originalValue="blütig" pageId="null" pageNumber="591">bluetig</normalizedToken>
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.
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<emphasis id="2252D1DE4F8921ACAE625B6526B9CE7E" italics="true" pageId="null" pageNumber="591">
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<normalizedToken id="221A975D07FAE76341A52C63F2608A1B" originalValue="Blütendurchmesser" pageId="null" pageNumber="591">Bluetendurchmesser</normalizedToken>
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1,2
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</emphasis>
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-
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<emphasis id="8472C2970579C9F4E40C603E01950574" italics="true" pageId="null" pageNumber="591">1,8 cm.</emphasis>
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<normalizedToken id="3FB68896C30415BE5A3D7FA2CD910C48" originalValue="Perigonblätter" pageId="null" pageNumber="591">Perigonblaetter</normalizedToken>
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oval,
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<normalizedToken id="1A6F695AFA3D71D4BEB082BB46526865" originalValue="größte" pageId="null" pageNumber="591">groesste</normalizedToken>
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Breite (2,5-5 mm)
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<normalizedToken id="FC2548CE0CE5B578D9C944579CF39A69" originalValue="über" pageId="null" pageNumber="591">ueber</normalizedToken>
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der Mitte, mit kleiner, aufgesetzter, grannenartiger Spitze,
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<normalizedToken id="81E04194FABBCACC389EC16F94B793D1" originalValue="außerseits" pageId="null" pageNumber="591">ausserseits</normalizedToken>
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mit farblosen
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<normalizedToken id="5048566608C3F90AF110B1E69572C1F1" originalValue="Drüsenhaaren" pageId="null" pageNumber="591">Druesenhaaren</normalizedToken>
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,
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<emphasis id="307E58C6242C0D1288E71D6AB32A59A8" italics="true" pageId="null" pageNumber="591">blau, innerseits am Grunde gelb.</emphasis>
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Die 3
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<normalizedToken id="C023964958473B24A50E2DCEBFFF3BDB" originalValue="Staubblätter" pageId="null" pageNumber="591">Staubblaetter</normalizedToken>
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in der ganzen
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<normalizedToken id="603A1FC2645A4112FD32A65646BAFB11" originalValue="Länge" pageId="null" pageNumber="591">Laenge</normalizedToken>
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verwachsen, die Narben
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<normalizedToken id="19C2C7F99B3A44498F4515B4FDA482B9" originalValue="umschließend" pageId="null" pageNumber="591">umschliessend</normalizedToken>
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. -
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<normalizedToken id="624049D2BBEB236E35C70EBEDA73A0F6" originalValue="Blüte" pageId="null" pageNumber="591">Bluete</normalizedToken>
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:
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<normalizedToken id="059A60045FC3777892BF721D716C3BFB" originalValue="Später" pageId="null" pageNumber="591">Spaeter</normalizedToken>
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<normalizedToken id="FDF0FABCEFC44C84B8CD1976B3164C4F" originalValue="Frühling" pageId="null" pageNumber="591">Fruehling</normalizedToken>
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.
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="AD5E29DED02EAECD1AC802CB6D17CD82" pageId="null" pageNumber="591">
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<emphasis id="C0CEC4AE967D847811BE71252C12B737" italics="true" pageId="null" pageNumber="591">Zytologische Angaben. 2n</emphasis>
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=
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<emphasis id="FE47521EAB4ED131B85C55B33DA8B876" italics="true" pageId="null" pageNumber="591">96:</emphasis>
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Material aus Kanada (Bowden 1945,
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<normalizedToken id="6460370CAEEC6CC0F20ABAF79AE4DFC3" originalValue="Böcher" pageId="null" pageNumber="591">Boecher</normalizedToken>
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1966), aus
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<normalizedToken id="4BCABA2154716A0B3344D9A974C8925C" originalValue="Grönland" pageId="null" pageNumber="591">Groenland</normalizedToken>
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(
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<normalizedToken id="AF06FF262CC5E83907F6F571F5BA359B" originalValue="Böcher" pageId="null" pageNumber="591">Boecher</normalizedToken>
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und Larsen 1950), aus Kanada, Virginia und von verwildertem Material aus
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<normalizedToken id="57CEB60907E7CBEC63ED1D9D8BFAB572" originalValue="Großbritannien" pageId="null" pageNumber="591">Grossbritannien</normalizedToken>
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und Skandinavien (
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<normalizedToken id="74C0DBCC2847EAB780A47469BA77A35A" originalValue="Löve" pageId="null" pageNumber="591">Loeve</normalizedToken>
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und
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<normalizedToken id="054A962E811D87506AEFAD8CFEA10153" originalValue="Löve" pageId="null" pageNumber="591">Loeve</normalizedToken>
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1958).
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="9CF0E4C99E0699256A5C0B1ED304ECB0" pageId="null" pageNumber="591">
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<emphasis id="3A629CE59F503E521B493E0737E044D9" italics="true" pageId="null" pageNumber="591">Standort.</emphasis>
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Kollin. Wechselfeuchte, lehmige, kalkhaltige
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<normalizedToken id="5207E746EBC3E31D6BFD358073F61A46" originalValue="Böden" pageId="null" pageNumber="591">Boeden</normalizedToken>
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.
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="B6EA41B4D5CD1E72AC51176EF1492A47" pageId="null" pageNumber="591">
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<emphasis id="C02DD807775AFF0E86AB518E328BEC6E" italics="true" pageId="null" pageNumber="591">Verbreitung. Nordamerikanische Pflanze:</emphasis>
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<normalizedToken id="E46FE2E774CB8951085CF1BEDF66BEB3" originalValue="Östlich" pageId="null" pageNumber="591">Oestlich</normalizedToken>
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des Felsengebirges
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<normalizedToken id="07D89C992CC471DDD6AA39DFCEF68D8E" originalValue="hauptsächlich" pageId="null" pageNumber="591">hauptsaechlich</normalizedToken>
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zwischen 40 und 55° NB,
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<normalizedToken id="E4A2468617D6B5804D10B210C909EDB9" originalValue="Grönland" pageId="null" pageNumber="591">Groenland</normalizedToken>
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; in
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<taxonomicName id="495DAC55C02E8B148875D24F7004FD51" class="Insecta" family="Cerambycidae" genus="Europa" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="null" pageNumber="591" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">Europa</taxonomicName>
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werden neuerdings die Fundorte in Irland oft als
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<normalizedToken id="63458BB8C6D150495277BAB366838A71" originalValue="ursprünglich" pageId="null" pageNumber="591">urspruenglich</normalizedToken>
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betrachtet,
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<normalizedToken id="EE6C4A58E11E7E8B76FF57D04D13EDA1" originalValue="während" pageId="null" pageNumber="591">waehrend</normalizedToken>
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die Pflanze in England, Mittel- und Osteuropa, Norditalien, Himalaja, Japan, Australien und Neuseeland (
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<normalizedToken id="F0836D7D968569794DBABEF4A59DBEA1" originalValue="überall" pageId="null" pageNumber="591">ueberall</normalizedToken>
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nur vereinzelteFundstellen)
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<normalizedToken id="968B594FCBB9849A2831845B035A0A62" originalValue="eingeführt" pageId="null" pageNumber="591">eingefuehrt</normalizedToken>
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sein soll. Verbreitungskarte von
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<normalizedToken id="E8C1F7D9D5CF323FE4984B7D2F71F943" originalValue="Hultén" pageId="null" pageNumber="591">Hulten</normalizedToken>
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(1958). - Im Gebiet: Jura,
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<normalizedToken id="4B7B0A31E50CA9D31C95D80D138CE4EB" originalValue="Elsaß" pageId="null" pageNumber="591">Elsass</normalizedToken>
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, Baden, Schaffhausen, Mittelland und Alpenvorland (zahlreiche Angaben), Wallis (zwischen Kalpetran und St.Niklaus),
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<normalizedToken id="2EE0105A145557F8468D74644D12B53D" originalValue="Alpensüdfuß" pageId="null" pageNumber="591">Alpensuedfuss</normalizedToken>
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.
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="E298E6D94F793735A73D985D44C8FC50" pageId="null" pageNumber="591">
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<emphasis id="3DF573058FDC041320B159D98808B16B" italics="true" pageId="null" pageNumber="591">Bemerkungen.</emphasis>
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<normalizedToken id="B028F988A42CDBEFC2D65680E9DE9B62" originalValue="Hultén" pageId="null" pageNumber="591">Hulten</normalizedToken>
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(1958) bezeichnet unsere Pflanze als
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<taxonomicName id="577704A8D528C9EA81447473A3A172E3" authority="Greene" authorityName="Greene" class="Liliopsida" family="Amaryllidaceae" genus="Allium" kingdom="Plantae" order="Asparagales" pageId="null" pageNumber="591" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="montanum">
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<emphasis id="F1A212423EAC01A098F30DEE45EF857F" italics="true" pageId="null" pageNumber="591">S. montanum</emphasis>
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Greene
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</taxonomicName>
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und schreibt,
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<taxonomicName id="D2D89B8FA1770BABFFF7DA2DCC172A89" authority="Miller" authorityName="Miller" class="Liliopsida" family="Iridaceae" genus="Sisyrinchium" kingdom="Plantae" order="Asparagales" pageId="null" pageNumber="591" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="angustifolium">
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<emphasis id="93E86B1EC77AF419B0892C068D58AB1C" italics="true" pageId="null" pageNumber="591">S. angustifolium</emphasis>
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Miller
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</taxonomicName>
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sei eine andere Art, die in Amerika eine mehr
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<normalizedToken id="D39E9F9E51889F3DBFDFECFC188756D6" originalValue="südliche" pageId="null" pageNumber="591">suedliche</normalizedToken>
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Verbreitung habe (Florida, Texas).
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<taxonomicName id="3A712C67EAC9C5ACF8A711DC3FF65F1B" class="Liliopsida" family="Amaryllidaceae" genus="Allium" kingdom="Plantae" order="Asparagales" pageId="null" pageNumber="591" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="montanum">
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<emphasis id="EAE922CB6B40BC2C2027240EBCBFBAF5" italics="true" pageId="null" pageNumber="591">S. montanum</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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besitzt 2n = 32, 96 Chromosomen (
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<normalizedToken id="AC6F91B2684718F62457E12DD9BDC5DF" originalValue="Löve" pageId="null" pageNumber="591">Loeve</normalizedToken>
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und
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<normalizedToken id="696B53020ED97B97306DE0A987DE8414" originalValue="Löve" pageId="null" pageNumber="591">Loeve</normalizedToken>
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1958,
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<normalizedToken id="0CDFB0D0E8FB39340CBBA56A16A07729" originalValue="Böcher" pageId="null" pageNumber="591">Boecher</normalizedToken>
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1966).
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<normalizedToken id="66DD66695CAF73263DD67FB98CCCB60A" originalValue="Möglicherweise" pageId="null" pageNumber="591">Moeglicherweise</normalizedToken>
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ist unsere Art identisch mit
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<taxonomicName id="829823A348372A130E5A29FB46D78BB3" authority="L." authorityName="L." class="Liliopsida" family="Iridaceae" genus="Sisyrinchium" kingdom="Plantae" order="Asparagales" pageId="null" pageNumber="591" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="bermudiana">
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<emphasis id="C3DE63091C9834010DD718F1117C382C" italics="true" pageId="null" pageNumber="591">S. bermudiana</emphasis>
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L.
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</taxonomicName>
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, die 2n = 82-96 Chromosomen besitzt. Nach Ingram (1967) handelt es sich bei den Irischen
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<taxonomicName id="AB4A62DC33D3B6CB9BB39C9F22101B7C" class="Liliopsida" family="Iridaceae" genus="Sisyrinchium" kingdom="Plantae" order="Asparagales" pageId="null" pageNumber="591" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="genus">
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<emphasis id="C45077908E38D24F56A4EAAD3B161276" italics="true" pageId="null" pageNumber="591">Sisyrinchium</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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-Populationen sicher um einen Biotyp von
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<taxonomicName id="580A353CB690FDA16DA8411C64C6F30C" class="Liliopsida" family="Iridaceae" genus="Sisyrinchium" kingdom="Plantae" order="Asparagales" pageId="null" pageNumber="591" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="bermudiana">
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<emphasis id="9CDA55D146AD3702CFF39142E398CE59" italics="true" pageId="null" pageNumber="591">S. bermudiana</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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(morphologische und zytologische Untersuchungen). Da manche Arten sehr vielgestaltig sind, verschieden bewertet werden und keine monographischen Untersuchungen vorhanden sind, behalten wir den Namen
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<taxonomicName id="244D7EBAA206751DD6D870E10BBD57AB" class="Liliopsida" family="Iridaceae" genus="Sisyrinchium" kingdom="Plantae" order="Asparagales" pageId="null" pageNumber="591" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="angustifolium">
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<emphasis id="D38099FD887BBB4D30CCC57BB3279E6B" italics="true" pageId="null" pageNumber="591">S. angustifolium</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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bei.
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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</treatment>
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</document> |