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<document id="B90C5A889159769E9D7EDF525C681F4E" ID-DOI="10.1080/00222933.2024.2370663" ID-ISSN="1464-5262" ID-Zenodo-Dep="13219769" IM.bibliography_approvedBy="felipe" IM.illustrations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.materialsCitations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.metadata_approvedBy="felipe" IM.tables_requiresApprovalFor="GgImagineBatch" IM.taxonomicNames_approvedBy="felipe" IM.treatments_approvedBy="felipe" checkinTime="1722843533298" checkinUser="plazi" docAuthor="Denys, Christiane, Gabriel, Nadine W., Lalis, Aude &amp; Jenkins, Paulina" docDate="2024" docId="038C87C6FFE4FFE5B1E2FC33FE18FA2B" docLanguage="en" docName="JNATHIST.58.25-28.796-839.pdf" docOrigin="Journal of Natural History 58 (25 - 28)" docSource="http://dx.doi.org/10.1080/00222933.2024.2370663" docStyle="DocumentStyle:3C762F9783B768A90048B82ACD135A62.3:JNatHist.2017-.journal_article.0cover" docStyleId="3C762F9783B768A90048B82ACD135A62" docStyleName="JNatHist.2017-.journal_article.0cover" docStyleVersion="3" docTitle="Microgale cowani Thomas 1882" docType="treatment" docVersion="2" lastPageNumber="815" masterDocId="FFB5FFBEFFF6FFF6B02CFFB3FF8FFFA2" masterDocTitle="Subfossil rodents and tenrecs of Childrens Cave, Madagascar" masterLastPageNumber="839" masterPageNumber="796" pageNumber="814" updateTime="1722844353577" updateUser="ExternalLinkService" zenodo-license-document="CLOSED">
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<mods:title id="FA712C8CA718E166B966B0264EA1E604">Subfossil rodents and tenrecs of Childrens Cave, Madagascar</mods:title>
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<mods:namePart id="15CE20A0611C903A3EB91123B9E15DB6">Denys, Christiane</mods:namePart>
<mods:affiliation id="3F9D2F4B7EE819DDA240E34B570E929F">Institut de Systématique, Evolution, Biodiversité (ISYEB) UMR 7205, Muséum National dHistoire Naturelle, CNRS, Sorbonne Universités, EPHE, Université des Antilles, Paris, France;</mods:affiliation>
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<mods:namePart id="21051E02C89324E129819DD8E08B9A3F">Gabriel, Nadine W.</mods:namePart>
<mods:affiliation id="10039EF9937CF7B25661E290F999AC15">Department of Earth Sciences, Natural History Museum, London, UK;</mods:affiliation>
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<mods:namePart id="14C65DABD51BC041F350002E71E11B22">Lalis, Aude</mods:namePart>
<mods:affiliation id="14FB6CA8A24CDF0F74FE185C46484274">Institut de Systématique, Evolution, Biodiversité (ISYEB) UMR 7205, Muséum National dHistoire Naturelle, CNRS, Sorbonne Universités, EPHE, Université des Antilles, Paris, France;</mods:affiliation>
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<mods:namePart id="204EB1FE10113B2282E57B523736F792">Jenkins, Paulina</mods:namePart>
<mods:affiliation id="B94680B488C30314F80C5C2A0139A44A">Vertebrates Division, Natural History Museum, London, UK</mods:affiliation>
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<mods:date id="BA02051DCBC330CD8CA09FB0155A0E31">2024</mods:date>
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<treatment id="038C87C6FFE4FFE5B1E2FC33FE18FA2B" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.13219809" ID-Zenodo-Dep="13219809" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:038C87C6FFE4FFE5B1E2FC33FE18FA2B" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/038C87C6FFE4FFE5B1E2FC33FE18FA2B" lastPageId="19" lastPageNumber="815" pageId="18" pageNumber="814">
<subSubSection id="C33F655BFFE4FFE4B1E2FC33FE9CFC53" pageId="18" pageNumber="814" type="nomenclature">
<paragraph id="8B9A36D0FFE4FFE4B1E2FC33FCDAFC39" blockId="18.[462,853,896,923]" box="[462,853,896,923]" pageId="18" pageNumber="814">
<heading id="D0D281BCFFE4FFE4B1E2FC33FCDAFC39" box="[462,853,896,923]" centered="true" fontSize="11" level="2" pageId="18" pageNumber="814" reason="5">
<taxonomicName id="4C254D53FFE4FFE4B1E2FC33FCDAFC39" ID-CoL="42WJ5" authority="Thomas, 1882" authorityName="Thomas" authorityYear="1882" box="[462,853,896,923]" class="Mammalia" family="Tenrecidae" genus="Microgale" kingdom="Animalia" order="Afrosoricida" pageId="18" pageNumber="814" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="cowani">
<emphasis id="B951EAC2FFE4FFE4B1E2FC33FD2EFC39" box="[462,673,896,923]" italics="true" pageId="18" pageNumber="814">Microgale cowani</emphasis>
Thomas, 1882
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</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8B9A36D0FFE4FFE4B08CFC05FE9CFC53" blockId="18.[160,1156,950,1252]" pageId="18" pageNumber="814">Attributed material: Upper Stratum: 134 maxillary fragments, 346 mandibular rami; see Appendix.</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C33F655BFFE4FFE5B0ECFC48FE18FA2B" lastPageId="19" lastPageNumber="815" pageId="18" pageNumber="814" type="description">
<paragraph id="8B9A36D0FFE4FFE5B0ECFC48FD3AFB1B" blockId="18.[160,1156,950,1252]" lastBlockId="19.[160,1156,941,1417]" lastPageId="19" lastPageNumber="815" pageId="18" pageNumber="814">
No intact maxillae were observed amongst
<taxonomicName id="4C254D53FFE4FFE4B29AFC48FCA7FBB6" authorityName="Thomas" authorityYear="1882" box="[694,808,1019,1044]" class="Mammalia" family="Tenrecidae" genus="Microgale" kingdom="Animalia" order="Afrosoricida" pageId="18" pageNumber="814" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="cowani">
<emphasis id="B951EAC2FFE4FFE4B29AFC48FCA7FBB6" box="[694,808,1019,1044]" italics="true" pageId="18" pageNumber="814">M. cowani</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
; a few specimens exhibit premolar eruption, while one individual shows a mixture of deciduous and erupting teeth. No deciduous teeth are evident in the mandibular rami of
<taxonomicName id="4C254D53FFE4FFE4B33BFBF3FC07FBFB" authorityName="Thomas" authorityYear="1882" box="[791,904,1088,1113]" class="Mammalia" family="Tenrecidae" genus="Microgale" kingdom="Animalia" order="Afrosoricida" pageId="18" pageNumber="814" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="cowani">
<emphasis id="B951EAC2FFE4FFE4B33BFBF3FC07FBFB" box="[791,904,1088,1113]" italics="true" pageId="18" pageNumber="814">M. cowani</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
, but a few specimens show p2 or p
<quantity id="4CDD9B35FFE4FFE4B11DFBD0FED4FBDE" box="[305,347,1123,1148]" metricMagnitude="-1" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.016" pageId="18" pageNumber="814" unit="in" value="4.0">4 in</quantity>
the process of eruption (Stage 2) and several with p3 erupting (Stage 3). Since the anterior region of the mandible is more fragile than the posterior region and the deciduous dentition more readily lost than the permanent dentition, it is difficult to judge what age classes are present in the subfossil sample. Toothwear of the molars is one criterion used as an approximate method for ageing mammals. Four wear classes were established indicating increasing maturity: unworn molars with clearly defined cusps in juveniles and young adults, slightly worn molars in older adults, and worn and very worn molars which indicate old individuals. The results for the mandibular rami of
<taxonomicName id="4C254D53FFE5FFE5B43EFBA6FB0CFB8C" authorityName="Thomas" authorityYear="1882" box="[1042,1155,1045,1070]" class="Mammalia" family="Tenrecidae" genus="Microgale" kingdom="Animalia" order="Afrosoricida" pageId="19" pageNumber="815" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="cowani">
<emphasis id="B951EAC2FFE5FFE5B43EFBA6FB0CFB8C" box="[1042,1155,1045,1070]" italics="true" pageId="19" pageNumber="815">M. cowani</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
showed that the proportions for three of the wear classes are roughly equivalent: 19% with worn or very worn molars, 23% with no wear and with cusp pattern clearly visible, 24% showing wear and the fourth category with a slightly higher proportion, 34%, with moderately well-defined cusps and slight wear.
</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="8B9A36D0FFE4FFE4B08CFAAEFB93FACD" blockId="18.[160,1157,1309,1391]" pageId="18" pageNumber="814">
<emphasis id="B951EAC2FFE4FFE4B08CFAAEFF7FFA96" bold="true" box="[160,240,1309,1332]" pageId="18" pageNumber="814">Table 4.</emphasis>
Comparative measurements of the mandible of modern and Childrens Cave subfossil species of
<taxonomicName id="4C254D53FFE4FFE4B0EDFA88FEAEFAF0" authorityName="Thomas" authorityYear="1882" box="[193,289,1339,1362]" class="Mammalia" family="Tenrecidae" genus="Microgale" kingdom="Animalia" order="Afrosoricida" pageId="18" pageNumber="814" phylum="Chordata" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="B951EAC2FFE4FFE4B0EDFA88FEAEFAF0" box="[193,289,1339,1362]" italics="true" pageId="18" pageNumber="814">Microgale</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
in millimetres. Range: minimum and maximum values, mean = average value, N = number of specimens measured. MH: mandible height; ARL: ascending ramus length.
</paragraph>
</caption>
<paragraph id="8B9A36D0FFE4FFE4B087FACFFBEDF915" pageId="18" pageNumber="814">
<table id="F925C470FFE40009B087FACFFBF7F915" box="[171,1144,1404,1719]" colsContinueIn="22.[171,1145,266,726]" gridcols="3" gridrows="13" pageId="18" pageNumber="814">
<tr id="35153492FFE40009B087FACFFBF7FA32" box="[171,1144,1404,1424]" gridrow="0" pageId="18" pageNumber="814">
<th id="76C45DEEFFE40009B087FACFFE31FA32" box="[171,446,1404,1424]" gridcol="0" gridrow="0" pageId="18" pageNumber="814">Species</th>
<th id="76C45DEEFFE40009B2E7FACFFC94FA32" box="[715,795,1404,1424]" gridcol="1" gridrow="0" pageId="18" pageNumber="814">MH</th>
<th id="76C45DEEFFE40009B404FACFFBF7FA32" box="[1064,1144,1404,1424]" gridcol="2" gridrow="0" pageId="18" pageNumber="814">ARL</th>
</tr>
<tr id="35153492FFE40009B087FA28FBF7FA0D" box="[171,1144,1435,1455]" gridrow="1" pageId="18" pageNumber="814">
<th id="76C45DEEFFE40009B087FA28FE31FA0D" box="[171,446,1435,1455]" gridcol="0" gridrow="1" pageId="18" pageNumber="814">
<taxonomicName id="4C254D53FFE4FFE4B087FA28FE0FFA0D" authority="Modern N" authorityName="Modern N" box="[171,384,1435,1455]" class="Mammalia" family="Tenrecidae" genus="Microgale" kingdom="Animalia" order="Afrosoricida" pageId="18" pageNumber="814" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="cowani">
<emphasis id="B951EAC2FFE4FFE4B087FA28FEB6FA0D" box="[171,313,1435,1455]" italics="true" pageId="18" pageNumber="814">Microgale cowani</emphasis>
Modern
</taxonomicName>
</th>
<td id="76C45DEEFFE40009B2E7FA28FC94FA0D" box="[715,795,1435,1455]" gridcol="1" gridrow="1" pageId="18" pageNumber="814">N = 126</td>
<td id="76C45DEEFFE40009B404FA28FBF7FA0D" box="[1064,1144,1435,1455]" gridcol="2" gridrow="1" pageId="18" pageNumber="814">N = 123</td>
</tr>
<tr id="35153492FFE40009B087FA00FBF7FA65" box="[171,1144,1459,1479]" gridrow="2" pageId="18" pageNumber="814">
<th id="76C45DEEFFE40009B087FA00FE31FA65" box="[171,446,1459,1479]" gridcol="0" gridrow="2" pageId="18" pageNumber="814">Range</th>
<td id="76C45DEEFFE40009B2E7FA00FC94FA65" box="[715,795,1459,1479]" gridcol="1" gridrow="2" pageId="18" pageNumber="814">4.45.4</td>
<td id="76C45DEEFFE40009B404FA00FBF7FA65" box="[1064,1144,1459,1479]" gridcol="2" gridrow="2" pageId="18" pageNumber="814">4.75.7</td>
</tr>
<tr id="35153492FFE40009B087FA78FBF7FA7D" box="[171,1144,1483,1503]" gridrow="3" pageId="18" pageNumber="814">
<th id="76C45DEEFFE40009B087FA78FE31FA7D" box="[171,446,1483,1503]" gridcol="0" gridrow="3" pageId="18" pageNumber="814">Mean</th>
<td id="76C45DEEFFE40009B2E7FA78FC94FA7D" box="[715,795,1483,1503]" gridcol="1" gridrow="3" pageId="18" pageNumber="814">4.83</td>
<td id="76C45DEEFFE40009B404FA78FBF7FA7D" box="[1064,1144,1483,1503]" gridcol="2" gridrow="3" pageId="18" pageNumber="814">5.11</td>
</tr>
<tr id="35153492FFE40009B087FA50FBF7FA55" box="[171,1144,1507,1527]" gridrow="4" pageId="18" pageNumber="814">
<th id="76C45DEEFFE40009B087FA50FE31FA55" box="[171,446,1507,1527]" gridcol="0" gridrow="4" pageId="18" pageNumber="814">
<taxonomicName id="4C254D53FFE4FFE4B087FA50FEB6FA55" box="[171,313,1507,1527]" class="Mammalia" family="Tenrecidae" genus="Microgale" kingdom="Animalia" order="Afrosoricida" pageId="18" pageNumber="814" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="cowani">
<emphasis id="B951EAC2FFE4FFE4B087FA50FEB6FA55" box="[171,313,1507,1527]" italics="true" pageId="18" pageNumber="814">Microgale cowani</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
Childrens Cave
</th>
<td id="76C45DEEFFE40009B2E7FA50FC94FA55" box="[715,795,1507,1527]" gridcol="1" gridrow="4" pageId="18" pageNumber="814">N = 106</td>
<td id="76C45DEEFFE40009B404FA50FBF7FA55" box="[1064,1144,1507,1527]" gridcol="2" gridrow="4" pageId="18" pageNumber="814">N = 106</td>
</tr>
<tr id="35153492FFE40009B087FA48FBF7F9AD" box="[171,1144,1531,1551]" gridrow="5" pageId="18" pageNumber="814">
<th id="76C45DEEFFE40009B087FA48FE31F9AD" box="[171,446,1531,1551]" gridcol="0" gridrow="5" pageId="18" pageNumber="814">Range</th>
<td id="76C45DEEFFE40009B2E7FA48FC94F9AD" box="[715,795,1531,1551]" gridcol="1" gridrow="5" pageId="18" pageNumber="814">4.255.31</td>
<td id="76C45DEEFFE40009B404FA48FBF7F9AD" box="[1064,1144,1531,1551]" gridcol="2" gridrow="5" pageId="18" pageNumber="814">4.435.48</td>
</tr>
<tr id="35153492FFE40009B087F9A0FBF7F985" box="[171,1144,1555,1575]" gridrow="6" pageId="18" pageNumber="814">
<th id="76C45DEEFFE40009B087F9A0FE31F985" box="[171,446,1555,1575]" gridcol="0" gridrow="6" pageId="18" pageNumber="814">Mean</th>
<td id="76C45DEEFFE40009B2E7F9A0FC94F985" box="[715,795,1555,1575]" gridcol="1" gridrow="6" pageId="18" pageNumber="814">4.86</td>
<td id="76C45DEEFFE40009B404F9A0FBF7F985" box="[1064,1144,1555,1575]" gridcol="2" gridrow="6" pageId="18" pageNumber="814">4.99</td>
</tr>
<tr id="35153492FFE40009B087F998FBF7F99D" box="[171,1144,1579,1599]" gridrow="7" pageId="18" pageNumber="814">
<th id="76C45DEEFFE40009B087F998FE31F99D" box="[171,446,1579,1599]" gridcol="0" gridrow="7" pageId="18" pageNumber="814">
<taxonomicName id="4C254D53FFE4FFE4B087F998FEF5F99D" authority="Modern N" authorityName="Modern N" box="[171,378,1579,1599]" class="Mammalia" family="Tenrecidae" genus="Microgale" kingdom="Animalia" order="Afrosoricida" pageId="18" pageNumber="814" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="pusilla">
<emphasis id="B951EAC2FFE4FFE4B087F998FEBCF99D" box="[171,307,1579,1599]" italics="true" pageId="18" pageNumber="814">Microgale pusilla</emphasis>
Modern
</taxonomicName>
</th>
<td id="76C45DEEFFE40009B2E7F998FC94F99D" box="[715,795,1579,1599]" gridcol="1" gridrow="7" pageId="18" pageNumber="814">N = 15</td>
<td id="76C45DEEFFE40009B404F998FBF7F99D" box="[1064,1144,1579,1599]" gridcol="2" gridrow="7" pageId="18" pageNumber="814">N = 14</td>
</tr>
<tr id="35153492FFE40009B087F9F0FBF7F9F5" box="[171,1144,1603,1623]" gridrow="8" pageId="18" pageNumber="814">
<th id="76C45DEEFFE40009B087F9F0FE31F9F5" box="[171,446,1603,1623]" gridcol="0" gridrow="8" pageId="18" pageNumber="814">Range</th>
<td id="76C45DEEFFE40009B2E7F9F0FC94F9F5" box="[715,795,1603,1623]" gridcol="1" gridrow="8" pageId="18" pageNumber="814">3.64.0</td>
<td id="76C45DEEFFE40009B404F9F0FBF7F9F5" box="[1064,1144,1603,1623]" gridcol="2" gridrow="8" pageId="18" pageNumber="814">3.13.7</td>
</tr>
<tr id="35153492FFE40009B087F9E8FBF7F9CD" box="[171,1144,1627,1647]" gridrow="9" pageId="18" pageNumber="814">
<th id="76C45DEEFFE40009B087F9E8FE31F9CD" box="[171,446,1627,1647]" gridcol="0" gridrow="9" pageId="18" pageNumber="814">Mean</th>
<td id="76C45DEEFFE40009B2E7F9E8FC94F9CD" box="[715,795,1627,1647]" gridcol="1" gridrow="9" pageId="18" pageNumber="814">3.76</td>
<td id="76C45DEEFFE40009B404F9E8FBF7F9CD" box="[1064,1144,1627,1647]" gridcol="2" gridrow="9" pageId="18" pageNumber="814">3.53</td>
</tr>
<tr id="35153492FFE40009B087F9C0FBF7F925" box="[171,1144,1651,1671]" gridrow="10" pageId="18" pageNumber="814">
<th id="76C45DEEFFE40009B087F9C0FE31F925" box="[171,446,1651,1671]" gridcol="0" gridrow="10" pageId="18" pageNumber="814">
<taxonomicName id="4C254D53FFE4FFE4B087F9C0FEBCF925" box="[171,307,1651,1671]" class="Mammalia" family="Tenrecidae" genus="Microgale" kingdom="Animalia" order="Afrosoricida" pageId="18" pageNumber="814" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="pusilla">
<emphasis id="B951EAC2FFE4FFE4B087F9C0FEBCF925" box="[171,307,1651,1671]" italics="true" pageId="18" pageNumber="814">Microgale pusilla</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
Childrens Cave
</th>
<td id="76C45DEEFFE40009B2E7F9C0FC94F925" box="[715,795,1651,1671]" gridcol="1" gridrow="10" pageId="18" pageNumber="814">N = 35</td>
<td id="76C45DEEFFE40009B404F9C0FBF7F925" box="[1064,1144,1651,1671]" gridcol="2" gridrow="10" pageId="18" pageNumber="814">N = 35</td>
</tr>
<tr id="35153492FFE40009B087F938FBF7F93D" box="[171,1144,1675,1695]" gridrow="11" pageId="18" pageNumber="814">
<th id="76C45DEEFFE40009B087F938FE31F93D" box="[171,446,1675,1695]" gridcol="0" gridrow="11" pageId="18" pageNumber="814">Range</th>
<td id="76C45DEEFFE40009B2E7F938FC94F93D" box="[715,795,1675,1695]" gridcol="1" gridrow="11" pageId="18" pageNumber="814">3.364.12</td>
<td id="76C45DEEFFE40009B404F938FBF7F93D" box="[1064,1144,1675,1695]" gridcol="2" gridrow="11" pageId="18" pageNumber="814">3.194.22</td>
</tr>
<tr id="35153492FFE40009B087F910FBF7F915" box="[171,1144,1699,1719]" gridrow="12" pageId="18" pageNumber="814">
<th id="76C45DEEFFE40009B087F910FE31F915" box="[171,446,1699,1719]" gridcol="0" gridrow="12" pageId="18" pageNumber="814">Mean</th>
<td id="76C45DEEFFE40009B2E7F910FC94F915" box="[715,795,1699,1719]" gridcol="1" gridrow="12" pageId="18" pageNumber="814">3.82</td>
<td id="76C45DEEFFE40009B404F910FBF7F915" box="[1064,1144,1699,1719]" gridcol="2" gridrow="12" pageId="18" pageNumber="814">3.65</td>
</tr>
</table>
</paragraph>
<caption id="DF5A6658FFE5FFE5B08CFC88FBFCFCD2" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.13219791" ID-Zenodo-Dep="13219791" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/13219791/files/figure.png" pageId="19" pageNumber="815" startId="19.[160,225,827,850]" targetBox="[166,1150,145,793]" targetPageId="19" targetType="figure">
<paragraph id="8B9A36D0FFE5FFE5B08CFC88FBFCFCD2" blockId="19.[160,1155,827,880]" pageId="19" pageNumber="815">
<emphasis id="B951EAC2FFE5FFE5B08CFC88FF76FCF0" bold="true" box="[160,249,827,850]" pageId="19" pageNumber="815">Figure 9.</emphasis>
Differences in mandible size between the two subfossil species of
<taxonomicName id="4C254D53FFE5FFE5B3A5FC88FC69FCF0" authorityName="Thomas" authorityYear="1882" box="[905,998,827,850]" class="Mammalia" family="Tenrecidae" genus="Microgale" kingdom="Animalia" order="Afrosoricida" pageId="19" pageNumber="815" phylum="Chordata" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="B951EAC2FFE5FFE5B3A5FC88FC69FCF0" box="[905,998,827,850]" italics="true" pageId="19" pageNumber="815">Microgale</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
recovered from Childrens Cave. Measurements in millimetres. ARL: ascending ramus length; MH: mandible height.
</paragraph>
</caption>
<paragraph id="8B9A36D0FFE5FFE5B0ECFB70FE18FA2B" blockId="19.[160,1156,941,1417]" pageId="19" pageNumber="815">
There is no variation in size of the mandibular ramus between Modern and subfossil specimens of
<taxonomicName id="4C254D53FFE5FFE5B111FB56FE21FB5C" box="[317,430,1253,1278]" class="Mammalia" family="Tenrecidae" genus="Microgale" kingdom="Animalia" order="Afrosoricida" pageId="19" pageNumber="815" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="cowani">
<emphasis id="B951EAC2FFE5FFE5B111FB56FE21FB5C" box="[317,430,1253,1278]" italics="true" pageId="19" pageNumber="815">M. cowani</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
(see
<figureCitation id="131E2A55FFE5FFE5B1C0FB56FDD9FB5C" box="[492,598,1253,1278]" captionStart="Figure 10" captionStartId="20.[160,225,868,891]" captionTargetBox="[163,1153,146,748]" captionTargetId="graphics-255@20.[244,1141,152,714]" captionTargetPageId="20" captionText="Figure 10. Measurements of subfossil specimens of Microgale cowani from the Childrens Cave in comparison with modern representatives of the species. Measurements in millimetres. ARL:ascending ramus length; MH: mandible height." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.13219795" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/13219795/files/figure.png" pageId="19" pageNumber="815">Figure 10</figureCitation>
). The few contemporary specimens of
<taxonomicName id="4C254D53FFE5FFE5B43EFB56FB0CFB5C" box="[1042,1155,1253,1278]" class="Mammalia" family="Tenrecidae" genus="Microgale" kingdom="Animalia" order="Afrosoricida" pageId="19" pageNumber="815" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="cowani">
<emphasis id="B951EAC2FFE5FFE5B43EFB56FB0CFB5C" box="[1042,1155,1253,1278]" italics="true" pageId="19" pageNumber="815">M. cowani</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
collected by Major at Antsirabe and Andranobe, from the area near the Childrens Cave, group towards the upper part of the range of the subfossils on ARL but the mid-part of the range on MH (see
<figureCitation id="131E2A55FFE5FFE5B140FAFEFE5BFAC4" box="[364,468,1357,1382]" captionStart="Figure 10" captionStartId="20.[160,225,868,891]" captionTargetBox="[163,1153,146,748]" captionTargetId="graphics-255@20.[244,1141,152,714]" captionTargetPageId="20" captionText="Figure 10. Measurements of subfossil specimens of Microgale cowani from the Childrens Cave in comparison with modern representatives of the species. Measurements in millimetres. ARL:ascending ramus length; MH: mandible height." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.13219795" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/13219795/files/figure.png" pageId="19" pageNumber="815">Figure 10</figureCitation>
); however, the sample size is too small for this observation to have any significance.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
</treatment>
</document>