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<document id="F644E89F78F4533E118FFAE732E6F24B" ID-CLB-Dataset="282769" ID-DOI="10.5852/ejt.2023.912.2373" ID-GBIF-Dataset="59cfd4f6-347a-4e6d-b742-2733a20cd81b" ID-ISSN="2118-9773" ID-Zenodo-Dep="10419994" ID-ZooBank="B1958762-5D89-4DC9-A8CE-AABB06B7979C" IM.bibliography_approvedBy="felipe" IM.illustrations_approvedBy="julia" IM.materialsCitations_approvedBy="julia" IM.metadata_approvedBy="julia" IM.tables_approvedBy="julia" IM.taxonomicNames_approvedBy="julia" IM.treatmentCitations_approvedBy="julia" IM.treatments_approvedBy="julia" checkinTime="1702977523605" checkinUser="plazi" docAuthor="Mack, Anne &amp; Kuhlmann, Michael" docDate="2023" docId="03A4762CFFD8CA3EFD903422FE6ED688" docLanguage="en" docName="EJT.2023.912.1-119.pdf" docOrigin="European Journal of Taxonomy 912" docSource="https://europeanjournaloftaxonomy.eu/index.php/ejt/article/download/2373/10417" docStyle="DocumentStyle:EF2B578F1D15862ADE45B0C07C620911.14:EJT.2018-.journal_article.type1" docStyleId="EF2B578F1D15862ADE45B0C07C620911" docStyleName="EJT.2018-.journal_article.type1" docStyleVersion="14" docTitle="Scrapter flavipunctatus Mack &amp; Kuhlmann 2023, sp. nov." docType="treatment" docUuid="BC193FB2-43CE-4612-B4DE-FA99A5AB1C3C" docUuidSource="ZooBank" docVersion="5" lastPageNumber="103" masterDocId="FF9D0E54FFBACA58FFCC362BFFC2D74B" masterDocTitle="Revision of the nitidus species group of the bee genus Scrapter Lepeletier &amp; Serville, 1828 (Hymenoptera: Apoidea)" masterLastPageNumber="119" masterPageNumber="1" pageNumber="99" updateTime="1703190062301" updateUser="ExternalLinkService" zenodo-license-document="CC-BY-4.0" zenodo-license-figures="CC-BY-4.0" zenodo-license-treatments="UNSPECIFIED">
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<mods:title id="635F48CB380C3AD2444D04A0F4C523BF">Revision of the nitidus species group of the bee genus Scrapter Lepeletier &amp; Serville, 1828 (Hymenoptera: Apoidea)</mods:title>
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<mods:namePart id="5D12B79BC67524281E03EFF71B0EB4C6">Mack, Anne</mods:namePart>
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<mods:affiliation id="519DEAB9CC1171941FE41A02CB714435">Zoological Museum of Kiel University, Hegewischstrasse 3, 24105 Kiel, Germany.</mods:affiliation>
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<mods:namePart id="E025C99DD671DCCBE9E568522A81D24C">Kuhlmann, Michael</mods:namePart>
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<mods:affiliation id="152BF463CD358E131EC325E7F2CEFF9F">Zoological Museum of Kiel University, Hegewischstrasse 3, 24105 Kiel, Germany.</mods:affiliation>
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<treatment id="03A4762CFFD8CA3EFD903422FE6ED688" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.10420122" ID-GBIF-Taxon="220087436" ID-Zenodo-Dep="10420122" LSID="urn:lsid:zoobank.org:act:BC193FB2-43CE-4612-B4DE-FA99A5AB1C3C" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/03A4762CFFD8CA3EFD903422FE6ED688" lastPageId="102" lastPageNumber="103" pageId="98" pageNumber="99">
<subSubSection id="C31794B1FFD8CA3AFD903422FC15D56F" box="[604,983,521,548]" pageId="98" pageNumber="99" type="nomenclature">
<paragraph id="8BB2C73AFFD8CA3AFD903422FC15D56F" blockId="98.[356,1231,521,619]" box="[604,983,521,548]" pageId="98" pageNumber="99">
<heading id="D0FA7056FFD8CA3AFD903422FC15D56F" box="[604,983,521,548]" centered="true" fontSize="11" level="2" pageId="98" pageNumber="99" reason="2">
<taxonomicName id="4C0DBCB9FFD8CA3AFD903422FCB7D56F" authority="Mack &amp; Kuhlmann, 2023" authorityName="Mack &amp; Kuhlmann" authorityYear="2023" box="[604,885,521,548]" class="Insecta" family="Colletidae" genus="Scrapter" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="98" pageNumber="99" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="flavipunctatus" status="sp. nov.">
<emphasis id="B9791B28FFD8CA3AFD903422FCB7D56F" bold="true" box="[604,885,521,548]" italics="true" pageId="98" pageNumber="99">Scrapter flavipunctatus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
<taxonomicNameLabel id="A24AA653FFD8CA3AFCB13421FC15D56F" box="[893,983,522,548]" pageId="98" pageNumber="99" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
</heading>
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<subSubSection id="C31794B1FFD8CA3AFEA83406FC99D520" pageId="98" pageNumber="99" type="description">
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urn:lsid:zoobank.org:act:
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<paragraph id="8BB2C73AFFD8CA3AFD14347AFC99D520" blockId="98.[356,1231,521,619]" box="[728,859,593,619]" pageId="98" pageNumber="99">
<figureCitation id="1336DBBFFFD8CA3AFD14347AFC99D520" box="[728,859,593,619]" captionStart-0="Fig" captionStart-1="Fig" captionStart-2="Fig" captionStartId-0="99.[189,232,1928,1954]" captionStartId-1="100.[189,232,1963,1989]" captionStartId-2="101.[189,232,1963,1989]" captionTargetBox-0="[195,1392,500,1862]" captionTargetBox-1="[189,1398,998,1910]" captionTargetBox-2="[189,1379,1003,1901]" captionTargetId-0="figure-75@99.[195,1392,500,1862]" captionTargetId-1="figure-191@100.[189,1398,998,1910]" captionTargetId-2="figure-238@101.[189,1398,1003,1915]" captionTargetPageId-0="99" captionTargetPageId-1="100" captionTargetPageId-2="101" captionText-0="Fig. 70. Scrapter flavipunctatus sp. nov., paratype, ♀. A. Lateral view. B. Head (dorsal view). C. Scutum and scutellum (dorsal view). D. Metanotum and propodeum (dorsal view). E. Metasoma (dorsal view). F. Terga 12 (dorsal view)." captionText-1="Fig. 71. Scrapter flavipunctatus sp. nov., paratype, ♂. A. Lateral view. B. Scutum and scutellum (dorsal view). C. Metanotum and propodeum (dorsal view). D. Metasoma (dorsal view)." captionText-2="Fig. 72. Scrapter flavipunctatus sp. nov., paratype, ♂. A. Terga 12 (dorsal view). B. Genitalia (dorsal view). C. Sternum 7. D. Sternum 8." figureDoi-0="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.10420221" figureDoi-1="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.10420223" figureDoi-2="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.10420225" httpUri-0="https://zenodo.org/record/10420221/files/figure.png" httpUri-1="https://zenodo.org/record/10420223/files/figure.png" httpUri-2="https://zenodo.org/record/10420225/files/figure.png" pageId="98" pageNumber="99">Figs 7072</figureCitation>
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C31794B1FFD8CA3AFF7134B8FBA8D4DB" pageId="98" pageNumber="99" type="diagnosis">
<paragraph id="8BB2C73AFFD8CA3AFF7134B8FEF4D5E6" blockId="98.[189,310,659,685]" box="[189,310,659,685]" pageId="98" pageNumber="99">
<heading id="D0FA7056FFD8CA3AFF7134B8FEF4D5E6" bold="true" box="[189,310,659,685]" fontSize="11" level="3" pageId="98" pageNumber="99" reason="3">
<emphasis id="B9791B28FFD8CA3AFF7134B8FEF4D5E6" bold="true" box="[189,310,659,685]" pageId="98" pageNumber="99">Diagnosis</emphasis>
</heading>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BB2C73AFFD8CA3AFF7134E9FBA8D4DB" blockId="98.[188,1401,706,912]" pageId="98" pageNumber="99">
The female of
<taxonomicName id="4C0DBCB9FFD8CA3AFEBC34E8FDF7D597" authority="Mack &amp; Kuhlmann, 2023" authorityName="Mack &amp; Kuhlmann" authorityYear="2023" box="[368,565,706,733]" class="Insecta" family="Colletidae" genus="Scrapter" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="98" pageNumber="99" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="flavipunctatus" status="sp. nov.">
<emphasis id="B9791B28FFD8CA3AFEBC34E8FDF7D597" box="[368,565,706,733]" italics="true" pageId="98" pageNumber="99">S. flavipunctatus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
<taxonomicNameLabel id="A24AA653FFD8CA3AFDF234E8FD59D596" box="[574,667,707,733]" pageId="98" pageNumber="99" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
can be separated from that of all other species of this group by the following character combination: metanotum partly yellowish; T3 anterior of premarginal line impunctate (
<figureCitation id="1336DBBFFFD8CA3AFE9B3521FE05D46F" box="[343,455,778,804]" captionStart="Fig" captionStartId="99.[189,232,1928,1954]" captionTargetBox="[195,1392,500,1862]" captionTargetId="figure-75@99.[195,1392,500,1862]" captionTargetPageId="99" captionText="Fig. 70. Scrapter flavipunctatus sp. nov., paratype, ♀. A. Lateral view. B. Head (dorsal view). C. Scutum and scutellum (dorsal view). D. Metanotum and propodeum (dorsal view). E. Metasoma (dorsal view). F. Terga 12 (dorsal view)." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.10420221" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/10420221/files/figure.png" pageId="98" pageNumber="99">Fig. 70E</figureCitation>
); coarse punctation on metasoma (
<figureCitation id="1336DBBFFFD8CA3AFCBB3521FC25D46F" box="[887,999,778,804]" captionStart="Fig" captionStartId="99.[189,232,1928,1954]" captionTargetBox="[195,1392,500,1862]" captionTargetId="figure-75@99.[195,1392,500,1862]" captionTargetPageId="99" captionText="Fig. 70. Scrapter flavipunctatus sp. nov., paratype, ♀. A. Lateral view. B. Head (dorsal view). C. Scutum and scutellum (dorsal view). D. Metanotum and propodeum (dorsal view). E. Metasoma (dorsal view). F. Terga 12 (dorsal view)." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.10420221" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/10420221/files/figure.png" pageId="98" pageNumber="99">Fig. 70E</figureCitation>
); no basal hair bands on T3T4 (
<figureCitation id="1336DBBFFFD8CA3AFF0A3505FEF2D403" box="[198,304,814,840]" captionStart="Fig" captionStartId="99.[189,232,1928,1954]" captionTargetBox="[195,1392,500,1862]" captionTargetId="figure-75@99.[195,1392,500,1862]" captionTargetPageId="99" captionText="Fig. 70. Scrapter flavipunctatus sp. nov., paratype, ♀. A. Lateral view. B. Head (dorsal view). C. Scutum and scutellum (dorsal view). D. Metanotum and propodeum (dorsal view). E. Metasoma (dorsal view). F. Terga 12 (dorsal view)." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.10420221" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/10420221/files/figure.png" pageId="98" pageNumber="99">Fig. 70E</figureCitation>
); supraclypeal area delimited by sharp edges (
<figureCitation id="1336DBBFFFD8CA3AFC8B3505FC70D403" box="[839,946,814,840]" captionStart="Fig" captionStartId="99.[189,232,1928,1954]" captionTargetBox="[195,1392,500,1862]" captionTargetId="figure-75@99.[195,1392,500,1862]" captionTargetPageId="99" captionText="Fig. 70. Scrapter flavipunctatus sp. nov., paratype, ♀. A. Lateral view. B. Head (dorsal view). C. Scutum and scutellum (dorsal view). D. Metanotum and propodeum (dorsal view). E. Metasoma (dorsal view). F. Terga 12 (dorsal view)." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.10420221" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/10420221/files/figure.png" pageId="98" pageNumber="99">Fig. 70B</figureCitation>
). The male is characterized by hairs on the apicolateral lobes and form of S7 (
<figureCitation id="1336DBBFFFD8CA3AFDB23579FD28D427" box="[638,746,850,876]" captionStart="Fig" captionStartId="99.[189,232,1928,1954]" captionTargetBox="[195,1392,500,1862]" captionTargetId="figure-75@99.[195,1392,500,1862]" captionTargetPageId="99" captionText="Fig. 70. Scrapter flavipunctatus sp. nov., paratype, ♀. A. Lateral view. B. Head (dorsal view). C. Scutum and scutellum (dorsal view). D. Metanotum and propodeum (dorsal view). E. Metasoma (dorsal view). F. Terga 12 (dorsal view)." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.10420221" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/10420221/files/figure.png" pageId="98" pageNumber="99">Fig. 70C</figureCitation>
), narrow basal part of T2 haired and finely, dense (I&gt; 1 d) punctate (
<figureCitation id="1336DBBFFFD8CA3AFE9C355DFE7CD4DB" box="[336,446,886,912]" captionStart="Fig" captionStartId="101.[189,232,1963,1989]" captionTargetBox="[189,1379,1003,1901]" captionTargetId="figure-238@101.[189,1398,1003,1915]" captionTargetPageId="101" captionText="Fig. 72. Scrapter flavipunctatus sp. nov., paratype, ♂. A. Terga 12 (dorsal view). B. Genitalia (dorsal view). C. Sternum 7. D. Sternum 8." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.10420225" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/10420225/files/figure.png" pageId="98" pageNumber="99">Fig. 72A</figureCitation>
), major part of front femur and tibia yellowish (
<figureCitation id="1336DBBFFFD8CA3AFC23355DFB9FD4DB" box="[1007,1117,886,912]" captionStart="Fig" captionStartId="100.[189,232,1963,1989]" captionTargetBox="[189,1398,998,1910]" captionTargetId="figure-191@100.[189,1398,998,1910]" captionTargetPageId="100" captionText="Fig. 71. Scrapter flavipunctatus sp. nov., paratype, ♂. A. Lateral view. B. Scutum and scutellum (dorsal view). C. Metanotum and propodeum (dorsal view). D. Metasoma (dorsal view)." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.10420223" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/10420223/files/figure.png" pageId="98" pageNumber="99">Fig. 71A</figureCitation>
).
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C31794B1FFD8CA3AFF713593FC24D34A" box="[189,998,952,1026]" pageId="98" pageNumber="99" type="etymology">
<paragraph id="8BB2C73AFFD8CA3AFF713593FE86D499" blockId="98.[189,324,952,978]" box="[189,324,952,978]" pageId="98" pageNumber="99">
<heading id="D0FA7056FFD8CA3AFF713593FE86D499" bold="true" box="[189,324,952,978]" fontSize="11" level="3" pageId="98" pageNumber="99" reason="3">
<emphasis id="B9791B28FFD8CA3AFF713593FE86D499" bold="true" box="[189,324,952,978]" pageId="98" pageNumber="99">Etymology</emphasis>
</heading>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BB2C73AFFD8CA3AFF7135CCFC24D34A" blockId="98.[189,998,999,1026]" box="[189,998,999,1026]" pageId="98" pageNumber="99">Named after the unique yellow spot on the metanotum of the female.</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C31794B1FFD8CA3AFF713202FB4AD29D" pageId="98" pageNumber="99" type="materials_examined">
<paragraph id="8BB2C73AFFD8CA3AFF713202FDE7D308" blockId="98.[189,549,1065,1091]" box="[189,549,1065,1091]" pageId="98" pageNumber="99">
<emphasis id="B9791B28FFD8CA3AFF713202FEAED308" bold="true" box="[189,364,1065,1091]" pageId="98" pageNumber="99">Type material</emphasis>
(
<specimenCount id="9D0B0CB3FFD8CA3AFEB03202FDDFD308" box="[380,541,1065,1091]" count="14" pageId="98" pageNumber="99" type="generic">14 specimens</specimenCount>
)
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BB2C73AFFD8CA3AFF263272FE9ED338" blockId="98.[189,1399,1113,1175]" box="[234,348,1113,1139]" pageId="98" pageNumber="99">
<emphasis id="B9791B28FFD8CA3AFF263272FE9ED338" bold="true" box="[234,348,1113,1139]" pageId="98" pageNumber="99">
<typeStatus id="54B67998FFD8CA3AFF263272FE9ED338" box="[234,348,1113,1139]" pageId="98" pageNumber="99" type="holotype">Holotype</typeStatus>
</emphasis>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BB2C73AFFD8CA3AFF713256FAB5D3DC" blockId="98.[189,1399,1113,1175]" box="[189,1399,1147,1175]" pageId="98" pageNumber="99">
<materialsCitation id="3B65CD67FFD8CA3AFF713256FAB5D3DC" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="4499843400" box="[189,1399,1147,1175]" collectingDate="1999-11-04" collectorName="MH" country="South Africa" latitude="-29.666666" location="SW of Springbok" longLatPrecision="1226" longitude="17.866667" pageId="98" pageNumber="99" specimenCount="1" specimenCount-male="1" stateProvince="N Cape" typeStatus="holotype">
<collectingCountry id="F31A87AAFFD8CA3AFF713256FE4FD3DC" box="[189,397,1149,1175]" name="South Africa" pageId="98" pageNumber="99">SOUTH AFRICA</collectingCountry>
<specimenCount id="9D0B0CB3FFD8CA3AFE683256FE7FD3DC" box="[420,445,1149,1175]" count="1" pageId="98" pageNumber="99" type="male"></specimenCount>
;
<collectingRegion id="49C909D8FFD8CA3AFE043256FDE1D3DC" box="[456,547,1149,1175]" pageId="98" pageNumber="99">N Cape</collectingRegion>
,
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; [
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], [
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;
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leg.; SAMC.
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;
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leg.;
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<materialsCitation id="3B65CD67FFD8CA3AFF03332DFBE9D26B" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="4499843547" box="[207,1067,1286,1313]" collectingDate="1999-11-04" collectionCode="RCMK" collectorName="MH" country="South Africa" latitude="-29.666666" location="Springbok" longLatPrecision="1226" longitude="17.866667" pageId="98" pageNumber="99" specimenCount="1" specimenCount-male="1" stateProvince="Western Cape" typeStatus="paratype">
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; same collection data as for holotype;
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</date>
;
<collectorName id="26F8A2ECFFD8CA3AFCAF332CFC50D26A" box="[867,914,1287,1313]" pageId="98" pageNumber="99">MH</collectorName>
leg.;
<collectionCode id="ED1C5FFFFFD8CA3AFC19332DFBE9D26B" box="[981,1067,1286,1312]" pageId="98" pageNumber="99">RCMK</collectionCode>
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<materialsCitation id="3B65CD67FFD8CA3AFB89332DFC8FD20F" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="4499843369" collectingDate="1999-10-31" collectionCode="RCMK" collectorName="MH" country="South Africa" latitude="-31.15" location="Nuwerus" longLatPrecision="1218" longitude="18.366667" pageId="98" pageNumber="99" specimenCount="4" specimenCount-male="4" stateProvince="W Cape" typeStatus="paratype">
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;
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,
<location id="8ED291E1FFD8CA3AFAC8332CFAB0D26A" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03A4762CFFD8CA3EFD903422FE6ED688:8ED291E1FFD8CA3AFAC8332CFAB0D26A" box="[1284,1394,1287,1313]" country="South Africa" latitude="-31.15" longLatPrecision="1218" longitude="18.366667" name="Nuwerus" pageId="98" pageNumber="99" stateProvince="W Cape">Nuwerus</location>
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<date id="FFB3E1FAFFD8CA3AFE183301FDB6D20F" box="[468,628,1322,1348]" pageId="98" pageNumber="99" value="1999-10-31">
<collectingDate id="EFF71812FFD8CA3AFE183301FDB6D20F" box="[468,628,1322,1348]" pageId="98" pageNumber="99" value="1999-10-31">31 Oct. 1999</collectingDate>
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;
<collectorName id="26F8A2ECFFD8CA3AFD4E3300FD73D20E" box="[642,689,1323,1349]" pageId="98" pageNumber="99">MH</collectorName>
leg.;
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;
<collectingRegion id="49C909D8FFD8CA3AFC663300FBC5D20F" box="[938,1031,1322,1349]" pageId="98" pageNumber="99">N Cape</collectingRegion>
,
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<quantity id="4CF56ADFFFD8CA3AFBD93301FBA3D20F" box="[1045,1121,1322,1349]" metricMagnitude="4" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.5" pageId="98" pageNumber="99" unit="km" value="25.0">25 km</quantity>
E Hondeklipbay wadi
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; [
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], [
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];
<date id="FFB3E1FAFFD8CA3AFE043365FDA5D223" box="[456,615,1358,1384]" pageId="98" pageNumber="99" value="1999-10-17">
<collectingDate id="EFF71812FFD8CA3AFE043365FDA5D223" box="[456,615,1358,1384]" pageId="98" pageNumber="99" value="1999-10-17">17 Oct. 1999</collectingDate>
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;
<collectorName id="26F8A2ECFFD8CA3AFDB93364FD66D222" box="[629,676,1359,1385]" pageId="98" pageNumber="99">MH</collectorName>
leg.;
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<materialsCitation id="3B65CD67FFD8CA3AFC923365FD6ED2C7" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="4499843320" collectingDate="1999-11-02" collectionCode="RCMK" collectorName="MH" country="South Africa" latitude="-30.2" location="E of Kamieskroon" longLatPrecision="1222" longitude="17.933332" pageId="98" pageNumber="99" specimenCount="1" specimenCount-male="1" stateProvince="N Cape" typeStatus="paratype">
<specimenCount id="9D0B0CB3FFD8CA3AFC923365FC4DD222" box="[862,911,1358,1385]" count="1" pageId="98" pageNumber="99" type="male">1 ♂</specimenCount>
;
<collectingRegion id="49C909D8FFD8CA3AFC513364FC39D223" box="[925,1019,1358,1385]" pageId="98" pageNumber="99">N Cape</collectingRegion>
,
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; [
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], [
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];
<date id="FFB3E1FAFFD8CA3AFE8A3359FE1BD2C7" box="[326,473,1394,1420]" pageId="98" pageNumber="99" value="1999-11-02">
<collectingDate id="EFF71812FFD8CA3AFE8A3359FE1BD2C7" box="[326,473,1394,1420]" pageId="98" pageNumber="99" value="1999-11-02">2 Nov. 1999</collectingDate>
</date>
;
<collectorName id="26F8A2ECFFD8CA3AFE293359FDD6D2C7" box="[485,532,1394,1420]" pageId="98" pageNumber="99">MH</collectorName>
leg.;
<collectionCode id="ED1C5FFFFFD8CA3AFD9A3359FD6ED2C7" box="[598,684,1394,1420]" pageId="98" pageNumber="99">RCMK</collectionCode>
</materialsCitation>
<materialsCitation id="3B65CD67FFD8CA3AFD093359FD01D2FB" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="4499843545" collectingDate="1999-11-16" collectionCode="RCMK" collectorName="MH" country="South Africa" latitude="-32.333332" location="wadi Groen" longLatPrecision="1211" longitude="18.666666" pageId="98" pageNumber="99" specimenCount="1" specimenCount-male="1" stateProvince="N Cape" typeStatus="paratype">
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;
<collectingRegion id="49C909D8FFD8CA3AFCCC3359FC99D2C7" box="[768,859,1394,1420]" pageId="98" pageNumber="99">N Cape</collectingRegion>
,
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<quantity id="4CF56ADFFFD8CA3AFCAB3359FC73D2C7" box="[871,945,1394,1420]" metricMagnitude="4" metricUnit="m" metricValue="4.0" pageId="98" pageNumber="99" unit="km" value="40.0">40 km</quantity>
SW of Garies
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<location id="8ED291E1FFD8CA3AFB923359FB2ED2C7" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03A4762CFFD8CA3EFD903422FE6ED688:8ED291E1FFD8CA3AFB923359FB2ED2C7" box="[1118,1260,1394,1420]" country="South Africa" latitude="-32.333332" longLatPrecision="1211" longitude="18.666666" name="wadi Groen" pageId="98" pageNumber="99" stateProvince="N Cape">wadi Groen</location>
; [
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], [
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];
<date id="FFB3E1FAFFD8CA3AFE8433BDFE2ED2FB" box="[328,492,1430,1456]" pageId="98" pageNumber="99" value="1999-11-16">
<collectingDate id="EFF71812FFD8CA3AFE8433BDFE2ED2FB" box="[328,492,1430,1456]" pageId="98" pageNumber="99" value="1999-11-16">16 Nov. 1999</collectingDate>
</date>
;
<collectorName id="26F8A2ECFFD8CA3AFE3533BDFDEAD2FB" box="[505,552,1430,1456]" pageId="98" pageNumber="99">MH</collectorName>
leg.;
<collectionCode id="ED1C5FFFFFD8CA3AFDA133BDFD01D2FB" box="[621,707,1430,1456]" pageId="98" pageNumber="99">RCMK</collectionCode>
</materialsCitation>
<materialsCitation id="3B65CD67FFD8CA3AFD1233BDFE10D29D" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="4499843359" collectingDate="1999-10-29" collectionCode="OOLM" collectorName="MH" country="South Africa" location="Coast" pageId="98" pageNumber="99" specimenCount="1" specimenCount-female="1" stateProvince="W Cape" typeStatus="paratype">
<specimenCount id="9D0B0CB3FFD8CA3AFD1233BDFCCED2FB" box="[734,780,1430,1456]" count="1" pageId="98" pageNumber="99" type="female">1 ♀</specimenCount>
;
<collectingRegion id="49C909D8FFD8CA3AFCD733BDFCBCD2FB" box="[795,894,1430,1456]" pageId="98" pageNumber="99">W Cape</collectingRegion>
,
<locationDeviation id="9A00DE18FFD8CA3AFC4733BDFB7DD2FB" box="[907,1215,1430,1456]" location="Lamberts Bay" pageId="98" pageNumber="99">
<quantity id="4CF56ADFFFD8CA3AFC4733BDFC17D2FB" box="[907,981,1430,1456]" metricMagnitude="4" metricUnit="m" metricValue="4.0" pageId="98" pageNumber="99" unit="km" value="40.0">40 km</quantity>
S of Lamberts Bay
</locationDeviation>
,
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;
<date id="FFB3E1FAFFD8CA3AFAD333BDFF39D29F" pageId="98" pageNumber="99" value="1999-10-29">
<collectingDate id="EFF71812FFD8CA3AFAD333BDFF39D29F" pageId="98" pageNumber="99" value="1999-10-29">29 Oct. 1999</collectingDate>
</date>
;
<collectorName id="26F8A2ECFFD8CA3AFECB3391FEF4D29F" box="[263,310,1466,1492]" pageId="98" pageNumber="99">MH</collectorName>
leg.;
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</materialsCitation>
. •
<materialsCitation id="3B65CD67FFD8CA3AFE233391FB46D29D" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="4499843535" box="[495,1156,1466,1494]" collectingDate="1999-10-31" collectionCode="OOLM" collectorName="MH" country="South Africa" location="Nuwerus" pageId="98" pageNumber="99" specimenCount="1" specimenCount-female="1" stateProvince="W Cape" typeStatus="paratype">
<specimenCount id="9D0B0CB3FFD8CA3AFE233391FDDED29F" box="[495,540,1466,1492]" count="1" pageId="98" pageNumber="99" type="female">1 ♀</specimenCount>
;
<collectingRegion id="49C909D8FFD8CA3AFDE63391FD49D29F" box="[554,651,1466,1492]" pageId="98" pageNumber="99">W Cape</collectingRegion>
,
<location id="8ED291E1FFD8CA3AFD5B3391FCC7D29F" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03A4762CFFD8CA3EFD903422FE6ED688:8ED291E1FFD8CA3AFD5B3391FCC7D29F" box="[663,773,1466,1492]" country="South Africa" name="Nuwerus" pageId="98" pageNumber="99" stateProvince="W Cape">Nuwerus</location>
;
<date id="FFB3E1FAFFD8CA3AFCDD3391FC6ED29F" box="[785,940,1466,1492]" pageId="98" pageNumber="99" value="1999-10-31">
<collectingDate id="EFF71812FFD8CA3AFCDD3391FC6ED29F" box="[785,940,1466,1492]" pageId="98" pageNumber="99" value="1999-10-31">31 Oct. 1999</collectingDate>
</date>
;
<collectorName id="26F8A2ECFFD8CA3AFC753391FC2AD29F" box="[953,1000,1466,1492]" pageId="98" pageNumber="99">MH</collectorName>
leg.;
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.
</paragraph>
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<emphasis id="B9791B28FFD8CA3AFF7133D7FE8CD15D" bold="true" box="[189,334,1532,1558]" pageId="98" pageNumber="99">Description</emphasis>
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<emphasis id="B9791B28FFD8CA3AFF263000FE87D10E" bold="true" box="[234,325,1579,1605]" pageId="98" pageNumber="99">Female</emphasis>
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.
<quantity id="4CF56ADFFFD8CA3AFEAA3064FE34D122" box="[358,502,1615,1641]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="7.0" metricValueMax="7.1" metricValueMin="6.9" pageId="98" pageNumber="99" unit="mm" value="7.0" valueMax="7.1" valueMin="6.9">6.97.1 mm</quantity>
.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BB2C73AFFD8CA3AFF7130B9FD18D015" blockId="98.[188,1399,1681,1886]" pageId="98" pageNumber="99">
<smallCapsWord id="8D5451E6FFD8CA3AFF7130B9FF3ED1E1" baselines="1701,1701" box="[189,252,1682,1708]" lowerCaseFontSize="8" mainFontSize="11" normCase="title" normString="Head" pageId="98" pageNumber="99">HEAD</smallCapsWord>
. Wider than long. Integument brownish, mandibles dark brownish to reddish. Face irregularly and sparsely covered with brownish hair, more densely around basis of antennae. Ocelli slightly in front of posterior margin of compound eyes. Clypeus medially with shallow longitudinal depression; punctation fine and sparse (i = 24 d); surface between punctures smooth and shiny (
<figureCitation id="1336DBBFFFD8CA3AFBC230D6FBBBD05C" box="[1038,1145,1789,1815]" captionStart="Fig" captionStartId="99.[189,232,1928,1954]" captionTargetBox="[195,1392,500,1862]" captionTargetId="figure-75@99.[195,1392,500,1862]" captionTargetPageId="99" captionText="Fig. 70. Scrapter flavipunctatus sp. nov., paratype, ♀. A. Lateral view. B. Head (dorsal view). C. Scutum and scutellum (dorsal view). D. Metanotum and propodeum (dorsal view). E. Metasoma (dorsal view). F. Terga 12 (dorsal view)." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.10420221" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/10420221/files/figure.png" pageId="98" pageNumber="99">Fig. 70B</figureCitation>
). Malar area medially narrow, slightly curved. Antennal flagella ventrally yellow, dorsally black. Supraclypeal area delimited by sharp edges and with dispersed punctation.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BB2C73AFFD8CA3BFF7131ACFBFAD60D" blockId="98.[189,1399,1926,2025]" lastBlockId="99.[189,1399,265,327]" lastPageId="99" lastPageNumber="100" pageId="98" pageNumber="99">
<smallCapsWord id="8D5451E6FFD8CA3AFF7131ACFEF8D0D4" baselines="1946,1946" box="[189,314,1927,1953]" lowerCaseFontSize="8" mainFontSize="11" normCase="title" normString="Mesosoma" pageId="98" pageNumber="99">MESOSOMA</smallCapsWord>
. Integument black, scutum, scutellum and part of metanotum yellowish-brown, pronotal lobe lighter than integument (
<figureCitation id="1336DBBFFFD8CA3AFDD23181FD4ED08E" box="[542,652,1962,1989]" captionStart="Fig" captionStartId="99.[189,232,1928,1954]" captionTargetBox="[195,1392,500,1862]" captionTargetId="figure-75@99.[195,1392,500,1862]" captionTargetPageId="99" captionText="Fig. 70. Scrapter flavipunctatus sp. nov., paratype, ♀. A. Lateral view. B. Head (dorsal view). C. Scutum and scutellum (dorsal view). D. Metanotum and propodeum (dorsal view). E. Metasoma (dorsal view). F. Terga 12 (dorsal view)." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.10420221" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/10420221/files/figure.png" pageId="98" pageNumber="99">Fig. 70C</figureCitation>
). Scutum coarsely and irregularly punctate (i = 13 d); surface between punctures smooth and shiny (
<figureCitation id="1336DBBFFFD8CA3AFD5131E5FCCCD0A3" box="[669,782,1998,2024]" captionStart="Fig" captionStartId="99.[189,232,1928,1954]" captionTargetBox="[195,1392,500,1862]" captionTargetId="figure-75@99.[195,1392,500,1862]" captionTargetPageId="99" captionText="Fig. 70. Scrapter flavipunctatus sp. nov., paratype, ♀. A. Lateral view. B. Head (dorsal view). C. Scutum and scutellum (dorsal view). D. Metanotum and propodeum (dorsal view). E. Metasoma (dorsal view). F. Terga 12 (dorsal view)." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.10420221" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/10420221/files/figure.png" pageId="98" pageNumber="99">Fig. 70C</figureCitation>
). Metanotum less than half as long as scutellum. Propodeum completely coarsely areolate (
<figureCitation id="1336DBBFFFD9CA3BFD743722FCEBD668" box="[696,809,265,291]" captionStart="Fig" captionStartId="99.[189,232,1928,1954]" captionTargetBox="[195,1392,500,1862]" captionTargetId="figure-75@99.[195,1392,500,1862]" captionTargetPageId="99" captionText="Fig. 70. Scrapter flavipunctatus sp. nov., paratype, ♀. A. Lateral view. B. Head (dorsal view). C. Scutum and scutellum (dorsal view). D. Metanotum and propodeum (dorsal view). E. Metasoma (dorsal view). F. Terga 12 (dorsal view)." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.10420221" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/10420221/files/figure.png" pageId="99" pageNumber="100">Fig. 70D</figureCitation>
). Scutum, scutellum, metanotum, mesepisternum and propodeum sparsely covered with short, brownish to greyish, erect hair.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BB2C73AFFD9CA3BFF713745FBDCD6C3" blockId="99.[189,1054,366,392]" box="[189,1054,366,392]" pageId="99" pageNumber="100">
<smallCapsWord id="8D5451E6FFD9CA3BFF713745FECBD6CD" baselines="385,385" box="[189,265,366,392]" lowerCaseFontSize="8" mainFontSize="11" normCase="title" normString="Wings" pageId="99" pageNumber="100">WINGS</smallCapsWord>
. Yellowish-brown, stigma and wing venation brownish (
<figureCitation id="1336DBBFFFD9CA3BFC6F3745FBD3D6C3" box="[931,1041,366,392]" captionStart="Fig" captionStartId="99.[189,232,1928,1954]" captionTargetBox="[195,1392,500,1862]" captionTargetId="figure-75@99.[195,1392,500,1862]" captionTargetPageId="99" captionText="Fig. 70. Scrapter flavipunctatus sp. nov., paratype, ♀. A. Lateral view. B. Head (dorsal view). C. Scutum and scutellum (dorsal view). D. Metanotum and propodeum (dorsal view). E. Metasoma (dorsal view). F. Terga 12 (dorsal view)." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.10420221" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/10420221/files/figure.png" pageId="99" pageNumber="100">Fig. 70A</figureCitation>
).
</paragraph>
<caption id="DF7297B2FFD9CA3BFF7131A3FE3FD0A3" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.10420221" ID-Zenodo-Dep="10420221" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/10420221/files/figure.png" pageId="99" pageNumber="100" startId="99.[189,232,1928,1954]" targetBox="[195,1392,500,1862]" targetPageId="99">
<paragraph id="8BB2C73AFFD9CA3BFF7131A3FE3FD0A3" blockId="99.[188,1399,1928,2025]" pageId="99" pageNumber="100">
<emphasis id="B9791B28FFD9CA3BFF7131A3FEDBD0E9" bold="true" box="[189,281,1928,1954]" pageId="99" pageNumber="100">Fig. 70.</emphasis>
<taxonomicName id="4C0DBCB9FFD9CA3BFED131A3FDECD0E9" authority="Mack &amp; Kuhlmann, 2023" authorityName="Mack &amp; Kuhlmann" authorityYear="2023" box="[285,558,1928,1954]" class="Insecta" family="Colletidae" genus="Scrapter" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="99" pageNumber="100" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="flavipunctatus" status="sp. nov.">
<emphasis id="B9791B28FFD9CA3BFED131A3FDECD0E9" box="[285,558,1928,1954]" italics="true" pageId="99" pageNumber="100">Scrapter flavipunctatus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
<taxonomicNameLabel id="A24AA653FFD9CA3BFDF831A3FD4DD0E9" box="[564,655,1928,1954]" pageId="99" pageNumber="100" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
, paratype, ♀.
<emphasis id="B9791B28FFD9CA3BFCE331A3FC86D0E9" bold="true" box="[815,836,1928,1954]" pageId="99" pageNumber="100">A</emphasis>
. Lateral view.
<emphasis id="B9791B28FFD9CA3BFC2131A3FBC3D0E9" bold="true" box="[1005,1025,1928,1954]" pageId="99" pageNumber="100">B</emphasis>
. Head (dorsal view).
<emphasis id="B9791B28FFD9CA3BFB3531A3FACCD0E9" bold="true" box="[1273,1294,1928,1954]" pageId="99" pageNumber="100">C</emphasis>
. Scutum and scutellum (dorsal view).
<emphasis id="B9791B28FFD9CA3BFDDF3180FDEAD08E" bold="true" box="[531,552,1963,1989]" pageId="99" pageNumber="100">D</emphasis>
. Metanotum and propodeum (dorsal view).
<emphasis id="B9791B28FFD9CA3BFBE33180FB80D08E" bold="true" box="[1071,1090,1963,1989]" pageId="99" pageNumber="100">E</emphasis>
. Metasoma (dorsal view).
<emphasis id="B9791B28FFD9CA3BFF7131E5FF0DD0A3" bold="true" box="[189,207,1998,2024]" pageId="99" pageNumber="100">F</emphasis>
. Terga 12 (dorsal view).
</paragraph>
</caption>
<paragraph id="8BB2C73AFFDECA3CFF713722FD8DD60D" blockId="100.[189,1399,265,326]" pageId="100" pageNumber="101">
<smallCapsWord id="8D5451E6FFDECA3CFF713722FF34D66A" baselines="284,284" box="[189,246,265,291]" lowerCaseFontSize="8" mainFontSize="11" normCase="title" normString="Legs" pageId="100" pageNumber="101">LEGS</smallCapsWord>
. Integument brownish, fore tibia with yellow spot. Vestiture greyish-white, scopa greyish to brownish, partly black (
<figureCitation id="1336DBBFFFDECA3CFE183707FD80D60D" box="[468,578,300,326]" captionStart="Fig" captionStartId="99.[189,232,1928,1954]" captionTargetBox="[195,1392,500,1862]" captionTargetId="figure-75@99.[195,1392,500,1862]" captionTargetPageId="99" captionText="Fig. 70. Scrapter flavipunctatus sp. nov., paratype, ♀. A. Lateral view. B. Head (dorsal view). C. Scutum and scutellum (dorsal view). D. Metanotum and propodeum (dorsal view). E. Metasoma (dorsal view). F. Terga 12 (dorsal view)." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.10420221" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/10420221/files/figure.png" pageId="100" pageNumber="101">Fig. 70A</figureCitation>
).
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BB2C73AFFDECA3CFF713745FE4AD573" blockId="100.[188,1399,366,568]" pageId="100" pageNumber="101">
<smallCapsWord id="8D5451E6FFDECA3CFF713745FEFED6CD" baselines="385,385" box="[189,316,366,392]" lowerCaseFontSize="8" mainFontSize="11" normCase="title" normString="Metasoma" pageId="100" pageNumber="101">METASOMA</smallCapsWord>
. Integument brownish, marginal zones yellowish-brown shimmering. T2T3 laterally with sparse, short, brownish-grey, erect hair; T4 completely sparsely haired; T3T4 anterior of premarginal line with row of hairs; prepygidial and pygidial fimbriae greyish-brown (
<figureCitation id="1336DBBFFFDECA3CFB72379FFAE9D685" box="[1214,1323,436,462]" captionStart="Fig" captionStartId="99.[189,232,1928,1954]" captionTargetBox="[195,1392,500,1862]" captionTargetId="figure-75@99.[195,1392,500,1862]" captionTargetPageId="99" captionText="Fig. 70. Scrapter flavipunctatus sp. nov., paratype, ♀. A. Lateral view. B. Head (dorsal view). C. Scutum and scutellum (dorsal view). D. Metanotum and propodeum (dorsal view). E. Metasoma (dorsal view). F. Terga 12 (dorsal view)." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.10420221" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/10420221/files/figure.png" pageId="100" pageNumber="101">Fig. 70E</figureCitation>
). Disc of T1 sparsely (i = 13 d) and finely punctate; basally on T2 more densely (i = 1 d) punctate than disc (i = 13 d); disc of T3 completely sparse punctate (i = 13 d); surface between punctures smooth and shiny (
<figureCitation id="1336DBBFFFDECA3CFEC33435FEBED573" box="[271,380,542,568]" captionStart="Fig" captionStartId="99.[189,232,1928,1954]" captionTargetBox="[195,1392,500,1862]" captionTargetId="figure-75@99.[195,1392,500,1862]" captionTargetPageId="99" captionText="Fig. 70. Scrapter flavipunctatus sp. nov., paratype, ♀. A. Lateral view. B. Head (dorsal view). C. Scutum and scutellum (dorsal view). D. Metanotum and propodeum (dorsal view). E. Metasoma (dorsal view). F. Terga 12 (dorsal view)." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.10420221" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/10420221/files/figure.png" pageId="100" pageNumber="101">Fig. 70F</figureCitation>
).
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BB2C73AFFDECA3CFF263474FEE8D532" blockId="100.[189,507,607,669]" box="[234,298,607,633]" pageId="100" pageNumber="101">
<emphasis id="B9791B28FFDECA3CFF263474FEE8D532" bold="true" box="[234,298,607,633]" pageId="100" pageNumber="101">Male</emphasis>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BB2C73AFFDECA3CFF7134A8FE39D5D6" blockId="100.[189,507,607,669]" box="[189,507,642,669]" pageId="100" pageNumber="101">
<smallCapsWord id="8D5451E6FFDECA3CFF7134A8FF3CD5D0" baselines="662,662" box="[189,254,643,669]" lowerCaseFontSize="8" mainFontSize="11" normCase="title" normString="Body" pageId="100" pageNumber="101">BODY</smallCapsWord>
<smallCapsWord id="8D5451E6FFDECA3CFEC934A3FE95D5D0" baselines="662" box="[261,343,648,667]" lowerCaseFontSize="8" mainFontSize="11" normCase="lower" normString="length" pageId="100" pageNumber="101">LENGTH</smallCapsWord>
.
<quantity id="4CF56ADFFFDECA3CFEAA34A9FE34D5D6" box="[358,502,642,669]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="7.449999999999999" metricValueMax="7.6" metricValueMin="7.3" pageId="100" pageNumber="101" unit="mm" value="7.449999999999999" valueMax="7.6" valueMin="7.3">7.37.6 mm</quantity>
.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BB2C73AFFDECA3CFF7134EFFB0AD46F" blockId="100.[188,1398,708,805]" pageId="100" pageNumber="101">
<smallCapsWord id="8D5451E6FFDECA3CFF7134EFFF3ED597" baselines="727,727" box="[189,252,708,734]" lowerCaseFontSize="8" mainFontSize="11" normCase="title" normString="Head" pageId="100" pageNumber="101">HEAD</smallCapsWord>
. Wider than long. Integument brownish-black to black, mandibles dark brownish to reddish. Face densely covered with long, white, erect hair. Ocelli in front of posterior margin of compound eyes. Malar area medially narrow, slightly curved. Antennal flagella ventrally yellow, dorsally black.
</paragraph>
<caption id="DF7297B2FFDECA3CFF713180FBB0D0A3" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.10420223" ID-Zenodo-Dep="10420223" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/10420223/files/figure.png" pageId="100" pageNumber="101" startId="100.[189,232,1963,1989]" targetBox="[189,1398,998,1910]" targetPageId="100">
<paragraph id="8BB2C73AFFDECA3CFF713180FBB0D0A3" blockId="100.[188,1398,1963,2025]" pageId="100" pageNumber="101">
<emphasis id="B9791B28FFDECA3CFF713180FED8D08E" bold="true" box="[189,282,1963,1989]" pageId="100" pageNumber="101">Fig. 71.</emphasis>
<taxonomicName id="4C0DBCB9FFDECA3CFEEC3180FDF3D08E" authority="Mack &amp; Kuhlmann, 2023" authorityName="Mack &amp; Kuhlmann" authorityYear="2023" box="[288,561,1963,1989]" class="Insecta" family="Colletidae" genus="Scrapter" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="100" pageNumber="101" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="flavipunctatus" status="sp. nov.">
<emphasis id="B9791B28FFDECA3CFEEC3180FDF3D08E" box="[288,561,1963,1989]" italics="true" pageId="100" pageNumber="101">Scrapter flavipunctatus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
<taxonomicNameLabel id="A24AA653FFDECA3CFDF43187FD56D08D" box="[568,660,1964,1990]" pageId="100" pageNumber="101" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
, paratype, ♂.
<emphasis id="B9791B28FFDECA3CFCFB3180FC8ED08E" bold="true" box="[823,844,1963,1989]" pageId="100" pageNumber="101">A</emphasis>
. Lateral view.
<emphasis id="B9791B28FFDECA3CFC343180FBCED08E" bold="true" box="[1016,1036,1963,1989]" pageId="100" pageNumber="101">B</emphasis>
. Scutum and scutellum (dorsal view).
<emphasis id="B9791B28FFDECA3CFEC231E5FEE1D0A3" bold="true" box="[270,291,1998,2024]" pageId="100" pageNumber="101">C</emphasis>
. Metanotum and propodeum (dorsal view).
<emphasis id="B9791B28FFDECA3CFCE631E5FCFDD0A3" bold="true" box="[810,831,1998,2024]" pageId="100" pageNumber="101">D</emphasis>
. Metasoma (dorsal view).
</paragraph>
</caption>
<paragraph id="8BB2C73AFFDFCA3DFF713722FDEAD6C7" blockId="101.[188,1399,265,397]" pageId="101" pageNumber="102">
<smallCapsWord id="8D5451E6FFDFCA3DFF713722FEF8D66A" baselines="284,284" box="[189,314,265,291]" lowerCaseFontSize="8" mainFontSize="11" normCase="title" normString="Mesosoma" pageId="101" pageNumber="102">MESOSOMA</smallCapsWord>
. Integument black, pronotal lobe brownish. Scutum irregularly and sparsely (I &lt;1 d) punctate; surface between punctures matt (
<figureCitation id="1336DBBFFFDFCA3DFD623707FCDBD60D" box="[686,793,300,326]" captionStart="Fig" captionStartId="100.[189,232,1963,1989]" captionTargetBox="[189,1398,998,1910]" captionTargetId="figure-191@100.[189,1398,998,1910]" captionTargetPageId="100" captionText="Fig. 71. Scrapter flavipunctatus sp. nov., paratype, ♂. A. Lateral view. B. Scutum and scutellum (dorsal view). C. Metanotum and propodeum (dorsal view). D. Metasoma (dorsal view)." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.10420223" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/10420223/files/figure.png" pageId="101" pageNumber="102">Fig. 71B</figureCitation>
). Propodeum completely coarsely rugulose-areolate (
<figureCitation id="1336DBBFFFDFCA3DFF093764FEF2D622" box="[197,304,335,361]" captionStart="Fig" captionStartId="100.[189,232,1963,1989]" captionTargetBox="[189,1398,998,1910]" captionTargetId="figure-191@100.[189,1398,998,1910]" captionTargetPageId="100" captionText="Fig. 71. Scrapter flavipunctatus sp. nov., paratype, ♂. A. Lateral view. B. Scutum and scutellum (dorsal view). C. Metanotum and propodeum (dorsal view). D. Metasoma (dorsal view)." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.10420223" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/10420223/files/figure.png" pageId="101" pageNumber="102">Fig. 71C</figureCitation>
). Scutum, scutellum, metanotum, mesepisternum and propodeum sparsely covered with long, brownish to greyish, erect hair.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BB2C73AFFDFCA3DFF71379EFBDCD685" blockId="101.[189,1054,436,463]" box="[189,1054,436,463]" pageId="101" pageNumber="102">
<smallCapsWord id="8D5451E6FFDFCA3DFF71379EFECBD686" baselines="456,456" box="[189,265,437,463]" lowerCaseFontSize="8" mainFontSize="11" normCase="title" normString="Wings" pageId="101" pageNumber="102">WINGS</smallCapsWord>
. Yellowish-brown, stigma and wing venation brownish (
<figureCitation id="1336DBBFFFDFCA3DFC6F379FFBD2D685" box="[931,1040,436,462]" captionStart="Fig" captionStartId="100.[189,232,1963,1989]" captionTargetBox="[189,1398,998,1910]" captionTargetId="figure-191@100.[189,1398,998,1910]" captionTargetPageId="100" captionText="Fig. 71. Scrapter flavipunctatus sp. nov., paratype, ♂. A. Lateral view. B. Scutum and scutellum (dorsal view). C. Metanotum and propodeum (dorsal view). D. Metasoma (dorsal view)." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.10420223" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/10420223/files/figure.png" pageId="101" pageNumber="102">Fig. 71A</figureCitation>
).
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BB2C73AFFDFCA3DFF7137DDFC27D578" blockId="101.[189,1398,501,563]" pageId="101" pageNumber="102">
<smallCapsWord id="8D5451E6FFDFCA3DFF7137DDFF34D545" baselines="521,521" box="[189,246,502,528]" lowerCaseFontSize="8" mainFontSize="11" normCase="title" normString="Legs" pageId="101" pageNumber="102">LEGS</smallCapsWord>
. Integument brownish, fore and mid tibia with yellow spot of different sizes; fore legs often generally lighter than other legs. Vestiture greyish-brown (
<figureCitation id="1336DBBFFFDFCA3DFCA73432FC1AD578" box="[875,984,537,563]" captionStart="Fig" captionStartId="100.[189,232,1963,1989]" captionTargetBox="[189,1398,998,1910]" captionTargetId="figure-191@100.[189,1398,998,1910]" captionTargetPageId="100" captionText="Fig. 71. Scrapter flavipunctatus sp. nov., paratype, ♂. A. Lateral view. B. Scutum and scutellum (dorsal view). C. Metanotum and propodeum (dorsal view). D. Metasoma (dorsal view)." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.10420223" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/10420223/files/figure.png" pageId="101" pageNumber="102">Fig. 71A</figureCitation>
).
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BB2C73AFFDFCA3DFF713470FEBED46F" blockId="101.[188,1399,602,805]" pageId="101" pageNumber="102">
<smallCapsWord id="8D5451E6FFDFCA3DFF713470FEFBD538" baselines="622,622" box="[189,313,603,629]" lowerCaseFontSize="8" mainFontSize="11" normCase="title" normString="Metasoma" pageId="101" pageNumber="102">METASOMA</smallCapsWord>
. Integument brownish, marginal zones yellowish-brown. Disc of T1 without hair (
<figureCitation id="1336DBBFFFDFCA3DFB313471FAA8D53F" box="[1277,1386,602,628]" captionStart="Fig" captionStartId="101.[189,232,1963,1989]" captionTargetBox="[189,1379,1003,1901]" captionTargetId="figure-238@101.[189,1398,1003,1915]" captionTargetPageId="101" captionText="Fig. 72. Scrapter flavipunctatus sp. nov., paratype, ♂. A. Terga 12 (dorsal view). B. Genitalia (dorsal view). C. Sternum 7. D. Sternum 8." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.10420225" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/10420225/files/figure.png" pageId="101" pageNumber="102">Fig. 72A</figureCitation>
), T2T4 basally narrow, greyish-brown, dense, middle-long, erect hair band. T2T4 laterally sparsely, but long haired. T3T4 anterior of premarginal line at least laterally row of short, erect, greyish hair (
<figureCitation id="1336DBBFFFDFCA3DFF0434EFFEF4D595" box="[200,310,708,734]" captionStart="Fig" captionStartId="100.[189,232,1963,1989]" captionTargetBox="[189,1398,998,1910]" captionTargetId="figure-191@100.[189,1398,998,1910]" captionTargetPageId="100" captionText="Fig. 71. Scrapter flavipunctatus sp. nov., paratype, ♂. A. Lateral view. B. Scutum and scutellum (dorsal view). C. Metanotum and propodeum (dorsal view). D. Metasoma (dorsal view)." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.10420223" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/10420223/files/figure.png" pageId="101" pageNumber="102">Fig. 71D</figureCitation>
). Disc of T1 finely and relatively sparsely (i = 24 d) punctate (
<figureCitation id="1336DBBFFFDFCA3DFBF634EFFB68D595" box="[1082,1194,708,734]" captionStart="Fig" captionStartId="101.[189,232,1963,1989]" captionTargetBox="[189,1379,1003,1901]" captionTargetId="figure-238@101.[189,1398,1003,1915]" captionTargetPageId="101" captionText="Fig. 72. Scrapter flavipunctatus sp. nov., paratype, ♂. A. Terga 12 (dorsal view). B. Genitalia (dorsal view). C. Sternum 7. D. Sternum 8." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.10420225" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/10420225/files/figure.png" pageId="101" pageNumber="102">Fig. 72A</figureCitation>
); discs of T2T4 basally more densely (i = 1 d) and finer punctate than apically (i = 23 d); surface between punctures matt (
<figureCitation id="1336DBBFFFDFCA3DFECD3521FEADD46F" box="[257,367,778,804]" captionStart="Fig" captionStartId="100.[189,232,1963,1989]" captionTargetBox="[189,1398,998,1910]" captionTargetId="figure-191@100.[189,1398,998,1910]" captionTargetPageId="100" captionText="Fig. 71. Scrapter flavipunctatus sp. nov., paratype, ♂. A. Lateral view. B. Scutum and scutellum (dorsal view). C. Metanotum and propodeum (dorsal view). D. Metasoma (dorsal view)." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.10420223" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/10420223/files/figure.png" pageId="101" pageNumber="102">Fig. 71D</figureCitation>
).
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BB2C73AFFDFCA3DFF713567FAF5D42E" blockId="101.[189,1335,843,870]" box="[189,1335,843,870]" pageId="101" pageNumber="102">
<smallCapsWord id="8D5451E6FFDFCA3DFF713567FE81D42F" baselines="863,863" box="[189,323,844,870]" lowerCaseFontSize="8" mainFontSize="11" normCase="title" normString="Terminalia" pageId="101" pageNumber="102">TERMINALIA</smallCapsWord>
. Genitalia (
<figureCitation id="1336DBBFFFDFCA3DFE023560FDF8D42D" box="[462,570,843,870]" captionStart="Fig" captionStartId="101.[189,232,1963,1989]" captionTargetBox="[189,1379,1003,1901]" captionTargetId="figure-238@101.[189,1398,1003,1915]" captionTargetPageId="101" captionText="Fig. 72. Scrapter flavipunctatus sp. nov., paratype, ♂. A. Terga 12 (dorsal view). B. Genitalia (dorsal view). C. Sternum 7. D. Sternum 8." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.10420225" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/10420225/files/figure.png" pageId="101" pageNumber="102">Fig. 72B</figureCitation>
), S7 (
<figureCitation id="1336DBBFFFDFCA3DFDB13560FD25D42D" box="[637,743,843,870]" captionStart="Fig" captionStartId="101.[189,232,1963,1989]" captionTargetBox="[189,1379,1003,1901]" captionTargetId="figure-238@101.[189,1398,1003,1915]" captionTargetPageId="101" captionText="Fig. 72. Scrapter flavipunctatus sp. nov., paratype, ♂. A. Terga 12 (dorsal view). B. Genitalia (dorsal view). C. Sternum 7. D. Sternum 8." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.10420225" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/10420225/files/figure.png" pageId="101" pageNumber="102">Fig. 72C</figureCitation>
) and terminal plate of S8 (
<figureCitation id="1336DBBFFFDFCA3DFBEC3560FB48D42D" box="[1056,1162,843,870]" captionStart="Fig" captionStartId="101.[189,232,1963,1989]" captionTargetBox="[189,1379,1003,1901]" captionTargetId="figure-238@101.[189,1398,1003,1915]" captionTargetPageId="101" captionText="Fig. 72. Scrapter flavipunctatus sp. nov., paratype, ♂. A. Terga 12 (dorsal view). B. Genitalia (dorsal view). C. Sternum 7. D. Sternum 8." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.10420225" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/10420225/files/figure.png" pageId="101" pageNumber="102">Fig. 72D</figureCitation>
) as illustrated.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C31794B1FFDFCA3DFF7135A6FB2CD481" box="[189,1262,909,971]" pageId="101" pageNumber="102" type="distribution">
<paragraph id="8BB2C73AFFDFCA3DFF7135A6FE94D4EC" blockId="101.[189,1262,909,971]" box="[189,342,909,935]" pageId="101" pageNumber="102">
<heading id="D0FA7056FFDFCA3DFF7135A6FE94D4EC" bold="true" box="[189,342,909,935]" fontSize="11" level="3" pageId="101" pageNumber="102" reason="3">
<emphasis id="B9791B28FFDFCA3DFF7135A6FE94D4EC" bold="true" box="[189,342,909,935]" pageId="101" pageNumber="102">Distribution</emphasis>
</heading>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BB2C73AFFDFCA3DFF71359BFB2CD481" blockId="101.[189,1262,909,971]" box="[189,1262,944,971]" pageId="101" pageNumber="102">Only known from Namaqualand between Nuwerus in the south and Springbog in the north.</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<caption id="DF7297B2FFDFCA3DFF713180FD9DD0A3" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.10420225" ID-Zenodo-Dep="10420225" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/10420225/files/figure.png" pageId="101" pageNumber="102" startId="101.[189,232,1963,1989]" targetBox="[189,1379,1003,1901]" targetPageId="101">
<paragraph id="8BB2C73AFFDFCA3DFF713180FD9DD0A3" blockId="101.[189,1398,1963,2025]" pageId="101" pageNumber="102">
<emphasis id="B9791B28FFDFCA3DFF713180FED9D08E" bold="true" box="[189,283,1963,1989]" pageId="101" pageNumber="102">Fig. 72.</emphasis>
<taxonomicName id="4C0DBCB9FFDFCA3DFEE83180FDF7D08E" authority="Mack &amp; Kuhlmann, 2023" authorityName="Mack &amp; Kuhlmann" authorityYear="2023" box="[292,565,1963,1989]" class="Insecta" family="Colletidae" genus="Scrapter" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="101" pageNumber="102" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="flavipunctatus" status="sp. nov.">
<emphasis id="B9791B28FFDFCA3DFEE83180FDF7D08E" box="[292,565,1963,1989]" italics="true" pageId="101" pageNumber="102">Scrapter flavipunctatus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
<taxonomicNameLabel id="A24AA653FFDFCA3DFDF13187FD59D08D" box="[573,667,1964,1990]" pageId="101" pageNumber="102" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
, paratype, ♂.
<emphasis id="B9791B28FFDFCA3DFC8D3180FC94D08E" bold="true" box="[833,854,1963,1989]" pageId="101" pageNumber="102">A</emphasis>
. Terga 12 (dorsal view).
<emphasis id="B9791B28FFDFCA3DFB433180FB60D08E" bold="true" box="[1167,1186,1963,1989]" pageId="101" pageNumber="102">B</emphasis>
. Genitalia (dorsal view).
<emphasis id="B9791B28FFDFCA3DFEC231E5FEE1D0A3" bold="true" box="[270,291,1998,2024]" pageId="101" pageNumber="102">C</emphasis>
. Sternum 7.
<emphasis id="B9791B28FFDFCA3DFE7631E5FE0DD0A3" bold="true" box="[442,463,1998,2024]" pageId="101" pageNumber="102">D</emphasis>
. Sternum 8.
</paragraph>
</caption>
<subSubSection id="C31794B1FFDCCA3EFF713722FE6ED688" pageId="102" pageNumber="103" type="biology_ecology">
<paragraph id="8BB2C73AFFDCCA3EFF713722FE93D668" blockId="102.[189,337,265,291]" box="[189,337,265,291]" pageId="102" pageNumber="103">
<heading id="D0FA7056FFDCCA3EFF713722FE93D668" bold="true" box="[189,337,265,291]" fontSize="11" level="3" pageId="102" pageNumber="103" reason="3">
<emphasis id="B9791B28FFDCCA3EFF713722FE93D668" bold="true" box="[189,337,265,291]" pageId="102" pageNumber="103">Floral hosts</emphasis>
</heading>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BB2C73AFFDCCA3EFF713713FEFBD619" blockId="102.[189,313,312,338]" box="[189,313,312,338]" pageId="102" pageNumber="103">Unknown.</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BB2C73AFFDCCA3EFF713752FE4DD6DF" blockId="102.[189,399,377,404]" box="[189,399,377,404]" pageId="102" pageNumber="103">
<heading id="D0FA7056FFDCCA3EFF713752FE4DD6DF" bold="true" box="[189,399,377,404]" fontSize="11" level="3" pageId="102" pageNumber="103" reason="3">
<emphasis id="B9791B28FFDCCA3EFF713752FE4DD6DF" bold="true" box="[189,399,377,404]" pageId="102" pageNumber="103">Seasonal activity</emphasis>
</heading>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BB2C73AFFDCCA3EFF713782FE6ED688" blockId="102.[189,428,425,451]" box="[189,428,425,451]" pageId="102" pageNumber="103">OctoberNovember.</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
</treatment>
</document>