178 lines
22 KiB
XML
178 lines
22 KiB
XML
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<mods:title id="71F928DFBA768421359F52A3935AFF9D">Redescription of Manayunkia caspica Annenkova, 1929 and M. danubialis Băcescu, 1944 n. comb. (Fabriciidae, Sabellida, Polychaeta)</mods:title>
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<mods:namePart id="11AF88BEDF1190C608743A190B770B46">Bick, Andreas</mods:namePart>
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<mods:affiliation id="0F64C4D3298412F41D0C3C07FF5C7696">Universität Rostock, Institut für Biowissenschaften, Allgemeine & Spezielle Zoologie, Universitätsplatz 2, D- 18055 Rostock, Germany</mods:affiliation>
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<mods:namePart id="603AE732D134A80E49BE0DAC65914793">Oberrisser, Philipp</mods:namePart>
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<mods:affiliation id="6CB6E1559E2A72B0B1F7787999D9B4A2">ARGE Oekologie, Technisches Büro für Ökologie, Neubaugasse 64 - 66 / 2 / 10, A- 1070 Wien, Austria</mods:affiliation>
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<mods:namePart id="AC0FFD8B1935A6EF83D28D679DBD82C1">Bastrop, Ralf</mods:namePart>
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<mods:affiliation id="71F7FD29217DC614AB9B9D29B35B599C">Universität Rostock, Institut für Biowissenschaften, Tierphysiologie, Albert-Einstein-Strasse 3, D- 18055 Rostock, Germany</mods:affiliation>
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<mods:title id="C0403D2DA0FD278002BD9743D9AEA5AF">Zootaxa</mods:title>
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<mods:date id="5D62ACFCB39BBE38F6676266D65E4F02">2024</mods:date>
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<mods:number id="F580C815EAA6AE48B613E58CBACDA5CF">2024-07-10</mods:number>
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<treatment id="0380BE72FFC1C622FF1AFBE86D9DFE90" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:0380BE72FFC1C622FF1AFBE86D9DFE90" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/0380BE72FFC1C622FF1AFBE86D9DFE90" lastPageId="4" lastPageNumber="448" pageId="3" pageNumber="448">
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<subSubSection id="C3335CEFFFC1C625FF1AFBE86FE6FB15" box="[151,457,1150,1177]" pageId="3" pageNumber="448" type="nomenclature">
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<paragraph id="8B960F64FFC1C625FF1AFBE86FE6FB15" blockId="3.[151,457,1150,1177]" box="[151,457,1150,1177]" pageId="3" pageNumber="448">
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<heading id="D0DEB808FFC1C625FF1AFBE86FE6FB15" bold="true" box="[151,457,1150,1177]" fontSize="11" level="1" pageId="3" pageNumber="448" reason="1">
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<taxonomicName id="4C2974E7FFC1C625FF1AFBE86FE6FB15" ID-CoL="84PYY" authority="Leidy, 1859" authorityName="Leidy" authorityYear="1859" box="[151,457,1150,1177]" class="Polychaeta" family="Fabriciidae" genus="Manayunkia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Sabellida" pageId="3" pageNumber="448" phylum="Annelida" rank="genus">
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<emphasis id="B95DD376FFC1C625FF1AFBE86FE6FB15" bold="true" box="[151,457,1150,1177]" pageId="3" pageNumber="448">
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<emphasis id="B95DD376FFC1C625FF1AFBE86F1DFB14" bold="true" box="[151,306,1150,1177]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="448">Manayunkia</emphasis>
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Leidy, 1859
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</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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</heading>
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="C3335CEFFFC1C625FF1AFB556CC0FADB" pageId="3" pageNumber="448" type="reference_group">
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<paragraph id="8B960F64FFC1C625FF1AFB556C8AFB51" blockId="3.[151,895,1219,1397]" box="[151,677,1219,1244]" pageId="3" pageNumber="448">
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||
<taxonomicName id="4C2974E7FFC1C625FF1AFB556FECFB56" ID-CoL="BG24F" authority="Nusbaum, 1901" authorityName="Nusbaum" authorityYear="1901" box="[151,451,1219,1243]" class="Polychaeta" family="Fabriciidae" genus="Dybowscella" kingdom="Animalia" order="Sabellida" pageId="3" pageNumber="448" phylum="Annelida" rank="genus">
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<emphasis id="B95DD376FFC1C625FF1AFB556F35FB56" box="[151,282,1219,1243]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="448">Dybowscella</emphasis>
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<bibRefCitation id="EFB87295FFC1C625FEADFB556FECFB56" author="Nusbaum, J." box="[288,451,1219,1243]" pageId="3" pageNumber="448" pagination="6 - 9" refId="ref12158" refString="Nusbaum, J. (1901) Dybowscella baicalensis nov. gen. nov. spec. - Ein im Susswasser lebender Polychaet. Biologisches Centralblatt, 21 (1), 6 - 9." type="journal article" year="1901">Nusbaum, 1901</bibRefCitation>
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</taxonomicName>
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, subjective synonymy
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="8B960F64FFC1C625FF1AFB746D50FB77" blockId="3.[151,895,1219,1397]" box="[151,895,1250,1274]" pageId="3" pageNumber="448">
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<taxonomicName id="4C2974E7FFC1C625FF1AFB746C06FB77" authority="Southern, 1921" authorityName="Southern" authorityYear="1921" box="[151,553,1250,1274]" class="Polychaeta" family="Fabriciidae" genus="Fabricia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Sabellida" pageId="3" pageNumber="448" phylum="Annelida" rank="subGenus" subGenus="Manayunkia">
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<emphasis id="B95DD376FFC1C625FF1AFB746EDFFB77" box="[151,240,1250,1274]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="448">Fabricia</emphasis>
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(
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<emphasis id="B95DD376FFC1C625FF72FB746F51FB77" box="[255,382,1250,1274]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="448">Manayunkia</emphasis>
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)
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<bibRefCitation id="EFB87295FFC1C625FE01FB746C06FB77" author="Southern, R." box="[396,553,1250,1274]" pageId="3" pageNumber="448" pagination="563 - 659" refId="ref12783" refString="Southern, R. (1921) Fauna of the Chilka Lake and also of fresh and brackish waters in other parts of India. Memoirs of the Indian Museum, 5, 563 - 659." type="journal article" year="1921">Southern, 1921</bibRefCitation>
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</taxonomicName>
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, superseded original combination
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="8B960F64FFC1C625FF1AFA966C81FA94" blockId="3.[151,895,1219,1397]" box="[151,686,1280,1305]" pageId="3" pageNumber="448">
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<taxonomicName id="4C2974E7FFC1C625FF1AFA966FE2FA94" ID-CoL="BG262" authority="Dybowski, 1929" authorityName="Dybowski" authorityYear="1929" box="[151,461,1280,1305]" class="Polychaeta" family="Fabriciidae" genus="Garjaiewella" kingdom="Animalia" order="Sabellida" pageId="3" pageNumber="448" phylum="Annelida" rank="genus">
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<emphasis id="B95DD376FFC1C625FF1AFA966F32FA95" box="[151,285,1280,1304]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="448">Garjaiewella</emphasis>
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<bibRefCitation id="EFB87295FFC1C625FEAEFA966FE2FA94" author="Dybowski, B." box="[291,461,1280,1305]" pageId="3" pageNumber="448" pagination="441 - 486" refId="ref11249" refString="Dybowski, B. (1929) Die Polychaeten des Baikalsees. Bulletin de l'Academie Polonaise des Sciences et des Lettres. Classe des Sciences Mathematiques et Naturelles. Serie B. Sciences Naturelles (II), 1929, 441 - 486." type="journal article" year="1929">Dybowski, 1929</bibRefCitation>
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</taxonomicName>
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, subjective synonymy
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="8B960F64FFC1C625FF1AFA896CB0FAB5" blockId="3.[151,895,1219,1397]" box="[151,671,1311,1336]" pageId="3" pageNumber="448">
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||
<taxonomicName id="4C2974E7FFC1C625FF1AFA896FE8FABA" ID-CoL="BG26Q" authority="Bourne, 1883" authorityName="Bourne" authorityYear="1883" box="[151,455,1311,1335]" class="Polychaeta" family="Fabriciidae" genus="Haplobranchus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Sabellida" pageId="3" pageNumber="448" phylum="Annelida" rank="genus">
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<emphasis id="B95DD376FFC1C625FF1AFA896F1AFABA" box="[151,309,1311,1335]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="448">Haplobranchus</emphasis>
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||
<bibRefCitation id="EFB87295FFC1C625FEB6FAB66FE8FABA" author="Bourne, A. G." box="[315,455,1311,1335]" pageId="3" pageNumber="448" pagination="168 - 179" refId="ref11099" refString="Bourne, A. G. (1883) On Haplobranchus, a new genus of capitobranchiate annelids. Quarterly Journal of Microscopical Science, 23, 168 - 179. https: // doi. org / 10.1242 / jcs. s 2 - 23.89.168" type="journal article" year="1883">Bourne, 1883</bibRefCitation>
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</taxonomicName>
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, objective synonymy
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="8B960F64FFC1C625FF1AFAA86CC0FADB" blockId="3.[151,895,1219,1397]" box="[151,751,1342,1366]" pageId="3" pageNumber="448">
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||
<taxonomicName id="4C2974E7FFC1C625FF1AFAA86C21FADB" ID-CoL="BFHB5" authority="Dybowski, 1929" authorityName="Dybowski" authorityYear="1929" box="[151,526,1342,1366]" class="Polychaeta" family="Fabriciidae" genus="Trichosobranchella" kingdom="Animalia" order="Sabellida" pageId="3" pageNumber="448" phylum="Annelida" rank="genus">
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<emphasis id="B95DD376FFC1C625FF1AFAA86F72FADB" box="[151,349,1342,1366]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="448">Trichosobranchella</emphasis>
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<bibRefCitation id="EFB87295FFC1C625FEE9FAA86C21FADB" author="Dybowski, B." box="[356,526,1342,1366]" pageId="3" pageNumber="448" pagination="441 - 486" refId="ref11249" refString="Dybowski, B. (1929) Die Polychaeten des Baikalsees. Bulletin de l'Academie Polonaise des Sciences et des Lettres. Classe des Sciences Mathematiques et Naturelles. Serie B. Sciences Naturelles (II), 1929, 441 - 486." type="journal article" year="1929">Dybowski, 1929</bibRefCitation>
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</taxonomicName>
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, subjective synonymy
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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||
<subSubSection id="C3335CEFFFC1C625FF1AFACB6D35FAF8" box="[151,794,1372,1397]" pageId="3" pageNumber="448" type="materials_examined">
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<paragraph id="8B960F64FFC1C625FF1AFACB6D35FAF8" blockId="3.[151,895,1219,1397]" box="[151,794,1372,1397]" pageId="3" pageNumber="448">
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<typeStatus id="5492B1C6FFC1C625FF1AFACB6EE6FAF8" box="[151,201,1373,1397]" pageId="3" pageNumber="448">Type</typeStatus>
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species:
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<taxonomicName id="4C2974E7FFC1C625FEABFACA6CABFAF9" authority="Leidy, 1859" authorityName="Leidy" authorityYear="1859" box="[294,644,1372,1396]" class="Polychaeta" family="Fabriciidae" genus="Manayunkia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Sabellida" pageId="3" pageNumber="448" phylum="Annelida" rank="species" species="speciosa">
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<emphasis id="B95DD376FFC1C625FEABFACA6C2DFAF9" box="[294,514,1372,1396]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="448">Manayunkia speciosa</emphasis>
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Leidy, 1859
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</taxonomicName>
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, by monotypy.
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="C3335CEFFFC1C625FF1AFA346B25F88C" pageId="3" pageNumber="448" type="diagnosis">
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||
<paragraph id="8B960F64FFC1C625FF1AFA346B25F88C" blockId="3.[151,1437,1442,2009]" pageId="3" pageNumber="448">
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||
<emphasis id="B95DD376FFC1C625FF1AFA346C53FA31" bold="true" box="[151,636,1442,1468]" pageId="3" pageNumber="448">
|
||
Diagnosis. (after
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||
<bibRefCitation id="EFB87295FFC1C625FEE2FA346FC2FA31" author="Bick, A." box="[367,493,1442,1468]" pageId="3" pageNumber="448" refId="ref10809" refString="Bick, A. (2020) 7.4. 8. Fabriciidae Rioja, 1923. In: Purschke, G. & Boggemann, M. & Westheide, W. (Eds.), Handbook of Zoology, Annelida. Vol. 3. Sedentaria III and Errantia I. De Gruyter, Berlin / Boston, pp. 1 - 33." type="book" year="2020">Bick 2020</bibRefCitation>
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, emended).
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</emphasis>
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||
Eight thoracic and three abdominal chaetigers. Pectinated radioles present, i.e., radioles asymmetrically branched; acellular supporting tissue almost completely absent. Unbranched vascularized ventral filamentous appendages present. Dorsal lips erect, broadly rounded. Branchial heart dorsally in the peristomium. Anterior margin of anterior peristomial ring developed as a membranous collar with rectangular or rounded ventral lobe, narrowly separated mid-dorsally; ciliary band between anterior and posterior peristomial ring ventrally. Inferior thoracic notochaetae short, narrowly hooded or pseudo-spatulate; thoracic uncini with rows of equal-sized or progressively smaller teeth above main fang; sexual dimorphism present: transitional chaetae or transitional uncini in chaetigers 6–8 usually present in females, and brood chamber may be also present in females; dentate region of abdominal uncini with multiple rows of equal-sized teeth; manubrium distinctly longer than dentate region. Peristomial eyes present, pygidial eyes absent. Spermiogenesis in chaetigers 6–8.
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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||
<subSubSection id="C3335CEFFFC1C622FF4AF89D6D9DFE90" lastPageId="4" lastPageNumber="449" pageId="3" pageNumber="448" type="discussion">
|
||
<paragraph id="8B960F64FFC1C622FF4AF89D6D9DFE90" blockId="3.[151,1437,1442,2009]" lastBlockId="4.[151,1437,151,285]" lastPageId="4" lastPageNumber="449" pageId="3" pageNumber="448">
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<emphasis id="B95DD376FFC1C625FF4AF89D6F14F8A8" bold="true" box="[199,315,1803,1829]" pageId="3" pageNumber="448">Remarks.</emphasis>
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Most species of
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<taxonomicName id="4C2974E7FFC1C625FE72F89D6C52F8A8" authorityName="Rioja" authorityYear="1923" box="[511,637,1803,1829]" class="Polychaeta" family="Fabriciidae" kingdom="Animalia" order="Sabellida" pageId="3" pageNumber="448" phylum="Annelida" rank="family">Fabriciidae</taxonomicName>
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have an acellular supporting tissue in the radioles, and a ciliary patch ventrally on the anterior peristomial ring. Only
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<taxonomicName id="4C2974E7FFC1C625FD36F8B96D68F8C4" authorityName="Leidy" authorityYear="1859" box="[699,839,1839,1865]" class="Polychaeta" family="Fabriciidae" genus="Manayunkia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Sabellida" pageId="3" pageNumber="448" phylum="Annelida" rank="genus">
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||
<emphasis id="B95DD376FFC1C625FD36F8B96D68F8C4" box="[699,839,1839,1865]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="448">Manayunkia</emphasis>
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||
</taxonomicName>
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and
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<taxonomicName id="4C2974E7FFC1C625FC0FF8B96DC0F8C4" authorityName="Hartman" authorityYear="1951" box="[898,1007,1839,1865]" class="Polychaeta" family="Fabriciidae" genus="Monroika" kingdom="Animalia" order="Sabellida" pageId="3" pageNumber="448" phylum="Annelida" rank="genus">
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<emphasis id="B95DD376FFC1C625FC0FF8B96DC0F8C4" box="[898,1007,1839,1865]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="448">Monroika</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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lack this supporting tissue (=radiolar skeleton) almost completely, and ventrally at the posterior margin of the anterior peristomial ring there is a ciliary band instead of a ciliary patch (
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<bibRefCitation id="EFB87295FFC1C625FE75F8E16C5EF81C" author="Bick, A." box="[504,625,1911,1937]" pageId="3" pageNumber="448" pagination="53 - 63" refId="ref10748" refString="Bick, A. (2004) Redescription of Pseudoaugeneriella nigra (Langerhans, 1880), new combination, (Polychaeta: Sabellidae) with remarks on some characters of Fabriciinae. Zoologischer Anzeiger, 243 (1 - 2), 53 - 63. https: // doi. org / 10.1016 / j. jcz. 2004.06.003" type="journal article" year="2004">Bick 2004</bibRefCitation>
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,
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<bibRefCitation id="EFB87295FFC1C625FDF1F8E16C98F81C" author="Bick, A." box="[636,695,1911,1937]" pageId="3" pageNumber="448" refId="ref10809" refString="Bick, A. (2020) 7.4. 8. Fabriciidae Rioja, 1923. In: Purschke, G. & Boggemann, M. & Westheide, W. (Eds.), Handbook of Zoology, Annelida. Vol. 3. Sedentaria III and Errantia I. De Gruyter, Berlin / Boston, pp. 1 - 33." type="book" year="2020">2020</bibRefCitation>
|
||
,
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFB87295FFC1C625FD4FF8E16DCCF81C" author="Bick, A. & Armendariz, L." box="[706,995,1911,1937]" pageId="3" pageNumber="448" pagination="187 - 201" refId="ref10875" refString="Bick, A. & Armendariz, L. (2021) A new freshwater fabriciid species (Sabellida, Fabriciidae) from the Uruguay River, Argentina, with some remarks on the relationships of Monroika Hartman, 1951, Manayunkia Bourne, 1884 and Brandtika Jones, 1974. Zootaxa, 4966 (2), 187 - 201. https: // doi. org / 10.11646 / zootaxa. 4966.2.6" type="journal article" year="2021">Bick & Armendáriz 2021</bibRefCitation>
|
||
). In most species, so-called transitional chaetae or transitional uncini (
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFB87295FFC1C625FE65F80D6C70F838" author="Bick, A." box="[488,607,1947,1973]" pageId="3" pageNumber="448" refId="ref10809" refString="Bick, A. (2020) 7.4. 8. Fabriciidae Rioja, 1923. In: Purschke, G. & Boggemann, M. & Westheide, W. (Eds.), Handbook of Zoology, Annelida. Vol. 3. Sedentaria III and Errantia I. De Gruyter, Berlin / Boston, pp. 1 - 33." type="book" year="2020">Bick 2020</bibRefCitation>
|
||
) may occur in the neuropodia of chaetigers 6 to 8. These chaetae represent an intermediate form of bended narrowly hooded chaetae and thoracic uncini that usually occur in this position. They occur at least in the females of several species (
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFB87295FFC6C622FD7FFF016DF1FF3C" author="Atkinson, S. D. & Bartholomew, J. L. & Rouse, G. W." box="[754,990,151,177]" pageId="4" pageNumber="449" pagination="310 - 320" refId="ref10348" refString="Atkinson, S. D., Bartholomew, J. L. & Rouse, G. W. (2020) The invertebrate host of salmonid fish parasites Ceratonova shasta and Parvicapsula minibicornis (Cnidaria: Myxozoa), is a novel fabriciid annelid, Manayunkia occidentalis sp. nov. (Sabellida: Fabriciidae). Zootaxa, 4751 (2), 310 - 320. https: // doi. org / 10.11646 / zootaxa. 4751.2.6" type="journal article" year="2020">
|
||
Atkinson
|
||
<emphasis id="B95DD376FFC6C622FCEFFF016DB4FF3C" box="[866,923,151,177]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="449">et al.</emphasis>
|
||
2020
|
||
</bibRefCitation>
|
||
,
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFB87295FFC6C622FC67FF016A4EFF3C" author="Bick, A." box="[1002,1121,151,177]" pageId="4" pageNumber="449" refId="ref10809" refString="Bick, A. (2020) 7.4. 8. Fabriciidae Rioja, 1923. In: Purschke, G. & Boggemann, M. & Westheide, W. (Eds.), Handbook of Zoology, Annelida. Vol. 3. Sedentaria III and Errantia I. De Gruyter, Berlin / Boston, pp. 1 - 33." type="book" year="2020">Bick 2020</bibRefCitation>
|
||
,
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFB87295FFC6C622FBE0FF016B72FF3C" author="Sitnikova, T. Y. & Shcherbakov, D. Y. & Kharchenko, V. V." box="[1133,1373,151,177]" pageId="4" pageNumber="449" pagination="16 - 27" refId="ref12732" refString="Sitnikova, T. Y., Shcherbakov, D. Y. & Kharchenko, V. V. (1997) On taxonomic status of polychaetes (Sabellidae, Fabriciinae) from the open Lake Baikal. Zoologicheskii Zhurnal, 76 (1), 16 - 27." type="journal article" year="1997">
|
||
Sitnikova
|
||
<emphasis id="B95DD376FFC6C622FB6DFF016B36FF3C" box="[1248,1305,151,177]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="449">et al.</emphasis>
|
||
1997
|
||
</bibRefCitation>
|
||
). It is not yet known whether there is a character for the beginning of the reproductive period, i.e., whether they are only developed when females reach sexual maturity. It is also not known whether they occur in male. A brood chamber in females is only found in
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C2974E7FFC6C622FE47FE956C81FE90" box="[458,686,259,285]" pageId="4" pageNumber="449">
|
||
<emphasis id="B95DD376FFC6C622FE47FE956C79FE90" box="[458,598,259,285]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="449">Manayunkia</emphasis>
|
||
species
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
within the
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C2974E7FFC6C622FCA1FE956D81FE90" authorityName="Rioja" authorityYear="1923" box="[812,942,259,285]" class="Polychaeta" family="Fabriciidae" kingdom="Animalia" order="Sabellida" pageId="4" pageNumber="449" phylum="Annelida" rank="family">Fabriciidae</taxonomicName>
|
||
.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
</treatment>
|
||
</document> |