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<document id="9778664E827DD4CCC4A9901686935507" ID-DOI="10.15553/c2012v672a12" ID-ISSN="2235-3658" ID-Zenodo-Dep="5790002" IM.bibliography_approvedBy="felipe" IM.materialsCitations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.metadata_approvedBy="felipe" IM.tables_requiresApprovalFor="existingObjects,plazi" IM.taxonomicNames_approvedBy="felipe" checkinTime="1637611591098" checkinUser="carolina" docAuthor="Callmander, Martin W., Lowry Ii, Porter P., Forest, Félix, Devey, Dion S., Beentje, Henk &amp; Buerki, Sven" docDate="2012" docId="03F20C491D0C2B555E06FB0A73FB57DB" docLanguage="en" docName="Candollea.67.2.323-345.pdf.imf" docOrigin="Candollea 67 (2)" docStyle="DocumentStyle:FB35ED2BCB231A5F446DBDA23BDBADFC.2:Candollea.2012-2014.journal_article" docStyleId="FB35ED2BCB231A5F446DBDA23BDBADFC" docStyleName="Candollea.2012-2014.journal_article" docStyleVersion="2" docTitle="Benstonea toei Callm. &amp; Buerki, comb. nova." docType="treatment" docVersion="6" lastPageNumber="340" masterDocId="FFCB74311D1D2B445D3AFFF3771C5134" masterDocTitle="Benstonea Callm. &amp; Buerki (Pandanaceae): characterization, circumscription, and distribution of a new genus of screw-pines, with a synopsis of accepted species" masterLastPageNumber="345" masterPageNumber="323" pageNumber="340" updateTime="1699425018902" updateUser="plazi" zenodo-license-document="CC-BY-4.0" zenodo-license-figures="CC-BY-4.0">
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<mods:title id="6EA33FD1BEAD72A2508AB105297610B2">Benstonea Callm. &amp; Buerki (Pandanaceae): characterization, circumscription, and distribution of a new genus of screw-pines, with a synopsis of accepted species</mods:title>
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<mods:namePart id="3038CB805F765FE56C1118F1FD4CF8DF">Callmander, Martin W.</mods:namePart>
<mods:affiliation id="F37A337864B96296E88FD44E8228DFEE">Missouri Botanical Garden, P. O. Box 299, St. Louis, MO, 63166 - 0299, U. S. A. and Conservatoire et Jardin botaniques de la Ville de Genève, CP 60, CH- 1292 Chambésy, Switzerland.</mods:affiliation>
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<mods:namePart id="6F4192A915DF6965C8432EB3AA758B8A">Lowry Ii, Porter P.</mods:namePart>
<mods:affiliation id="C6D147B7F3E423E6DBF683E591350E7E">Missouri Botanical Garden, P. O. Box 299, St. Louis, MO, 63166 - 0299, U. S. A. and Département Systématique et Evolution (UMR 7205), Muséum National dHistoire Naturelle, case postale 39, rue Cuvier 57, 75231 Paris (Cedex) 05, France.</mods:affiliation>
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<mods:namePart id="C957A79B31EC30DB1370F23CFAFDD308">Forest, Félix</mods:namePart>
<mods:affiliation id="1E8B931D51E485F3D0714CB65F805DF5">JodrellLaboratory, Royal Botanic Gardens, Kew, Richmond, Surrey, TW 9 3 DS, United Kingdom.</mods:affiliation>
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<mods:namePart id="91CFCFE5DE2BC04BB56D7D44EDD400EE">Devey, Dion S.</mods:namePart>
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<mods:namePart id="2271FE704EFC4B070F4F2AC4614F7019">Beentje, Henk</mods:namePart>
<mods:affiliation id="F24A19D8B51F35CA5D0A27FC1B6A07D2">Herbarium, Library, Art &amp; Archives, Royal Botanic Gardens, Kew, Richmond, Surrey, TW 9 3 DS, United Kingdom.</mods:affiliation>
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<mods:namePart id="BD13473AB4128B4380585E45DFA40C90">Buerki, Sven</mods:namePart>
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<mods:title id="6BE786916E6D9259FCDF24289B4D24ED">Candollea</mods:title>
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<mods:date id="E87C91FF3F4FC4EB071E0B58D359C58E">2012</mods:date>
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<treatment id="03F20C491D0C2B555E06FB0A73FB57DB" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5841808" ID-Zenodo-Dep="5841808" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03F20C491D0C2B555E06FB0A73FB57DB" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/03F20C491D0C2B555E06FB0A73FB57DB" lastPageNumber="340" pageId="17" pageNumber="340">
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<paragraph id="8BE4BD5F1D0C2B555E06FB0A74BB5405" blockId="17.[828,1483,1273,1543]" pageId="17" pageNumber="340">
46.
<taxonomicName id="4C5BC6DC1D0C2B555E50FB0A726F5425" ID-CoL="LHK6" authority="(H. St. John) Callm. &amp; Buerki" authorityName="Callm. &amp; Buerki" baseAuthorityName="H. St. John" box="[874,1395,1273,1297]" class="Liliopsida" family="Pandanaceae" genus="Benstonea" kingdom="Plantae" order="Pandanales" pageId="17" pageNumber="340" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="toei" status="comb. nova.">
<emphasis id="B92F614D1D0C2B555E50FB0A73085425" bold="true" box="[874,1044,1273,1297]" italics="true" pageId="17" pageNumber="340">Benstonea toei</emphasis>
(H. St. John) Callm. &amp; Buerki
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,
<emphasis id="B92F614D1D0C2B555845FB0A74BB5405" bold="true" pageId="17" pageNumber="340">
<taxonomicNameLabel id="A21CDC361D0C2B555845FB0A74BB5405" pageId="17" pageNumber="340">comb. nova.</taxonomicNameLabel>
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<treatmentCitation id="0AFA9B4E1D0C2B555EB2FAB372DA546C" author="H. St. John" box="[904,1478,1344,1368]" journal="Pacific Sci." page="468" pageId="17" pageNumber="340" score="7.816395839474338" volume="17" year="1963">
<taxonomicName id="4C5BC6DC1D0C2B555EB2FAB37389546C" ID-CoL="4CBB5" authority="H. St. John" authorityName="H. St. John" box="[904,1173,1344,1368]" class="Liliopsida" family="Pandanaceae" genus="Pandanus" kingdom="Plantae" order="Pandanales" pageId="17" pageNumber="340" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="toei">
<emphasis id="B92F614D1D0C2B555EB2FAB37301546C" box="[904,1053,1344,1368]" italics="true" pageId="17" pageNumber="340">Pandanus toei</emphasis>
H. St. John
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in Pacific Sci. 17: 468. 1963
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.
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="8BE4BD5F1D0C2B555E50FA9B74ED54F4" blockId="17.[828,1483,1273,1543]" pageId="17" pageNumber="340">
<materialsCitation id="3B33B7021D0C2B555E50FA9B74ED54F4" collectingDate="1958-01-28" collectionCode="BKF" collectorName="Tem Smitinand" country="Thailand" location="Krabi" municipality="Huay Yawt" pageId="17" pageNumber="340" specimenCode="SN080179" specimenCount="1" stateProvince="Krabi" typeStatus="holotype">
<emphasis id="B92F614D1D0C2B555E50FA9B732654B4" bold="true" box="[874,1082,1384,1408]" pageId="17" pageNumber="340">
Typus:
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:
</emphasis>
<collectingRegion id="499F73BD1D0C2B55597BFA9B739C54B4" box="[1089,1152,1384,1408]" country="Thailand" name="Krabi" pageId="17" pageNumber="340">Krabi</collectingRegion>
,
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from Huay Yawt
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,
<collectingDate id="EFA162771D0C2B5558AFFA9B74B85494" pageId="17" pageNumber="340" value="1958-01-28">
<date id="FFE59B9F1D0C2B5558AFFA9B74B85494" pageId="17" pageNumber="340" value="1958-01-28">28.I. 1958</date>
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,
<emphasis id="B92F614D1D0C2B555E89FA7B73875494" box="[947,1179,1416,1440]" italics="true" pageId="17" pageNumber="340">
<collectorName id="26AED8891D0C2B555E89FA7B73465494" box="[947,1114,1416,1440]" pageId="17" pageNumber="340">Tem Smitinand</collectorName>
4143
</emphasis>
(
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:
<collectionCode id="ED4A259A1D0C2B5559C4FA7B722F5494" box="[1278,1331,1416,1440]" country="Thailand" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/d4ij-e7pz" name="National Park, Wildlife and Plant Conservation Department" pageId="17" pageNumber="340" type="Herbarium">BKF</collectionCode>
[
<specimenCode id="DBFD15241D0C2B55587EFA7B72DC5494" box="[1348,1472,1416,1440]" pageId="17" pageNumber="340">SN080179</specimenCode>
] image seen).
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</paragraph>
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<subSubSection id="C341EED41D0C2B555E50FA3C72D75733" pageId="17" pageNumber="340" type="distribution">
<paragraph id="8BE4BD5F1D0C2B555E50FA3C72D75733" blockId="17.[828,1483,1273,1543]" pageId="17" pageNumber="340">
<emphasis id="B92F614D1D0C2B555E50FA3C736854D3" box="[874,1140,1487,1511]" italics="true" pageId="17" pageNumber="340">Distribution and ecology</emphasis>
.
<taxonomicName id="4C5BC6DC1D0C2B5559AFFA3C722E54D3" box="[1173,1330,1487,1511]" class="Liliopsida" family="Pandanaceae" genus="Benstonea" kingdom="Plantae" order="Pandanales" pageId="17" pageNumber="340" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="toei">
<emphasis id="B92F614D1D0C2B5559AFFA3C722E54D3" box="[1173,1330,1487,1511]" italics="true" pageId="17" pageNumber="340">Benstonea toei</emphasis>
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is endemic to lowland evergreen forests in
<collectingCountry id="F34CFDCF1D0C2B55595FFA1C73DC5733" box="[1125,1216,1519,1543]" name="Thailand" pageId="17" pageNumber="340">Thailand</collectingCountry>
and Peninsular
<collectingCountry id="F34CFDCF1D0C2B55585FFA1C72DA5733" box="[1381,1478,1519,1543]" name="Malaysia" pageId="17" pageNumber="340">Malaysia</collectingCountry>
.
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<subSubSection id="C341EED41D0C2B555E50F9E473FB57DB" pageId="17" pageNumber="340" type="discussion">
<paragraph id="8BE4BD5F1D0C2B555E50F9E473FB57DB" blockId="17.[828,1480,1559,1775]" pageId="17" pageNumber="340">
<emphasis id="B92F614D1D0C2B555E50F9E474E6571B" box="[874,1018,1559,1583]" italics="true" pageId="17" pageNumber="340">Observations</emphasis>
. This species is morphologically similar to
<taxonomicName id="4C5BC6DC1D0C2B555E6DF9C474DE577B" box="[855,962,1591,1615]" class="Liliopsida" family="Pandanaceae" genus="Benstonea" kingdom="Plantae" order="Pandanales" pageId="17" pageNumber="340" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="humilis">
<emphasis id="B92F614D1D0C2B555E6DF9C474DE577B" box="[855,962,1591,1615]" italics="true" pageId="17" pageNumber="340">B. humilis</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
but lacks the tesselate venation and armed pleats on the leaves that characterized the latter. Furthermore,
<taxonomicName id="4C5BC6DC1D0C2B5558B8F9A472DC575B" box="[1410,1472,1623,1647]" class="Liliopsida" family="Pandanaceae" genus="Benstonea" kingdom="Plantae" order="Pandanales" pageId="17" pageNumber="340" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="toei">
<emphasis id="B92F614D1D0C2B5558B8F9A472DC575B" box="[1410,1472,1623,1647]" italics="true" pageId="17" pageNumber="340">B.toei</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
has a syncarp with fewer and smaller drupes (160 drupes of
<quantity id="4CA310BA1D0C2B555E06F96474B4579B" box="[828,936,1687,1711]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.65" metricValueMax="1.8" metricValueMin="1.5" pageId="17" pageNumber="340" unit="mm" value="16.5" valueMax="18.0" valueMin="15.0">15-18 mm</quantity>
longvs 240-430 drupes of
<quantity id="4CA310BA1D0C2B5559FCF9647250579B" box="[1222,1356,1687,1711]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.25" metricValueMax="2.5" metricValueMin="2.0" pageId="17" pageNumber="340" unit="mm" value="22.5" valueMax="25.0" valueMin="20.0">20-25 mmin</quantity>
<emphasis id="B92F614D1D0C2B555875F96472A6579B" box="[1359,1466,1687,1711]" italics="true" pageId="17" pageNumber="340">
<taxonomicName id="4C5BC6DC1D0C2B555875F96472AE579B" box="[1359,1458,1687,1711]" class="Liliopsida" family="Pandanaceae" genus="Benstonea" kingdom="Plantae" order="Pandanales" pageId="17" pageNumber="340" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="humilis">B.humilis</taxonomicName>
)
</emphasis>
.
<taxonomicName id="4C5BC6DC1D0C2B555E06F94474C357FB" box="[828,991,1719,1743]" class="Liliopsida" family="Pandanaceae" genus="Benstonea" kingdom="Plantae" order="Pandanales" pageId="17" pageNumber="340" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="toei">
<emphasis id="B92F614D1D0C2B555E06F94474C357FB" box="[828,991,1719,1743]" italics="true" pageId="17" pageNumber="340">Benstonea toei</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
was strangely omitted from
<bibRefCitation id="EFCAC0AE1D0C2B555826F94472DA57FB" author="STONE, B. C." box="[1308,1478,1719,1743]" journalOrPublisher="Fed. Mus. J." pageId="17" pageNumber="340" pagination="1 - 74" part="23" refId="ref16436" refString="STONE, B. C. (1978). Revisio Pandanacearum, Part I. Pandanus subgenera Coronata and Acrostigma. Flora Malesiana precursores. Fed. Mus. J. 23: 1 - 74." title="Revisio Pandanacearum, Part I. Pandanus subgenera Coronata and Acrostigma. Flora Malesiana precursores" type="journal article" year="1978">STONE s (1978)</bibRefCitation>
revision of
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<emphasis id="B92F614D1D0C2B555E8FF924733C57DB" box="[949,1056,1751,1775]" italics="true" pageId="17" pageNumber="340">Pandanus</emphasis>
subg.
<emphasis id="B92F614D1D0C2B55595CF92473FC57DB" box="[1126,1248,1751,1775]" italics="true" pageId="17" pageNumber="340">Acrostigma</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
</treatment>
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