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<document id="BD0954566E8BE02C724B3BF58B539EAE" ID-DOI="10.24199/j.mmv.2016.75.02" ID-ISSN="1447-2554" ID-ZooBank="urn:lsid:zoobank.org:pub:A7209365-ACCA-4E42-A11F-D211FF09EFD8" IM.bibliography_approvedBy="julia" IM.illustrations_approvedBy="julia" IM.materialsCitations_approvedBy="julia" IM.metadata_approvedBy="julia" IM.tables_approvedBy="julia" IM.taxonomicNames_approvedBy="julia" IM.treatments_approvedBy="julia" checkinTime="1687356681740" checkinUser="felipe" docAuthor="OLoughlin, P. Mark, Harding 1, Caroline &amp; Paulay, Gustav" docDate="2016" docId="DC3487A2BC05FFDE24E3A33FFCFDB613" docLanguage="en" docName="MemMusVictoria.75.7-52.pdf" docOrigin="Memoirs of Museum Victoria 75" docStyle="DocumentStyle:5B3B5C052A93BFEEE334AD6097A94E45.1:MemMusVictoria.2003-.journal_article.type1" docStyleId="5B3B5C052A93BFEEE334AD6097A94E45" docStyleName="MemMusVictoria.2003-.journal_article.type1" docStyleVersion="1" docTitle="Thyone papuensis Theel 1886" docType="treatment" docVersion="1" lastPageNumber="41" masterDocId="200DFFDABC1BFFFC246FA53DFFFEB034" masterDocTitle="The sea cucumbers of Camden Sound in northwest Australia, including four new species (Echinodermata: Holothuroidea)" masterLastPageNumber="52" masterPageNumber="7" pageNumber="37" updateTime="1687547672515" updateUser="julia" zenodo-license-document="CC-BY-4.0">
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<mods:title id="8D21A8C4A69F580274722017D2023394">The sea cucumbers of Camden Sound in northwest Australia, including four new species (Echinodermata: Holothuroidea)</mods:title>
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<mods:namePart id="35F6A0658DCEF91905F005AEAC9C7645">OLoughlin, P. Mark</mods:namePart>
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<paragraph id="542236B4BC05FFE224E3A33FFE38B62C" blockId="30.[140,454,1538,1560]" box="[140,454,1538,1560]" pageId="30" pageNumber="37">
<heading id="0F6A81D8BC05FFE224E3A33FFE38B62C" box="[140,454,1538,1560]" fontSize="9" level="2" pageId="30" pageNumber="37" reason="5">
<taxonomicName id="939D4D37BC05FFE224E3A33FFE38B62C" ID-CoL="56RN4" authority="Theel, 1886" authorityName="Theel" authorityYear="1886" box="[140,454,1538,1560]" class="Holothuroidea" family="Phyllophoridae" genus="Thyone" kingdom="Animalia" order="Dendrochirotida" pageId="30" pageNumber="37" phylum="Echinodermata" rank="species" species="papuensis">
<emphasis id="66E9EAA6BC05FFE224E3A33FFEB7B623" bold="true" box="[140,329,1538,1560]" italics="true" pageId="30" pageNumber="37">Thyone papuensis</emphasis>
<bibRefCitation id="300C4B45BC05FFE2253FA33FFE38B62C" author="Theel, H." box="[336,454,1538,1560]" pageId="30" pageNumber="37" pagination="1 - 290" refId="ref21951" refString="Theel, H. 1886. Report on the Holothurioidea dredged by H. M. S. Challenger during the years 1873 - 1876. Report on the scientific results of the voyage of H. M. S. Challenger, Zoology 14 (39): 1 - 290, 16 pls." type="book chapter" year="1886">Théel, 1886</bibRefCitation>
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<tableCitation id="191F030FBC05FFE224E3A30DFF2BB671" box="[140,213,1584,1606]" captionStart="Table 1" captionStartId="1.[147,196,229,248]" captionTargetBox="[156,1409,271,1484]" captionTargetId="graphics-126@1.[147,1447,261,1487]" captionTargetPageId="1" captionText="Table 1. Sea cucumber species collected from Camden Sound." pageId="30" pageNumber="37">Table 1</tableCitation>
; appendix 1; figures 23, 24
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="1C87653FBC05FFE224DDA360FDEFB6D4" pageId="30" pageNumber="37" type="reference_group">
<paragraph id="542236B4BC05FFE224DDA360FD4CB644" blockId="30.[140,772,1629,1760]" box="[178,690,1629,1648]" pageId="30" pageNumber="37">
<treatmentCitationGroup id="748D119ABC05FFE224DDA360FD4CB644" box="[178,690,1629,1648]" pageId="30" pageNumber="37">
<treatmentCitation id="D53C10A5BC05FFE224DDA360FDB7B644" author="Theel, H." box="[178,585,1629,1648]" page="92" pageId="30" pageNumber="37" year="1886">
<taxonomicName id="939D4D37BC05FFE224DDA360FDB7B644" ID-CoL="56RN4" authority="Theel, 1886: 92" authorityName="Theel" authorityPageNumber="92" authorityYear="1886" box="[178,585,1629,1648]" class="Holothuroidea" family="Phyllophoridae" genus="Thyone" kingdom="Animalia" order="Dendrochirotida" pageId="30" pageNumber="37" phylum="Echinodermata" rank="variety" species="fusus" variety="papuensis">
<emphasis id="66E9EAA6BC05FFE224DDA360FED5B644" box="[178,299,1629,1648]" italics="true" pageId="30" pageNumber="37">Thyone fusus</emphasis>
var.
<emphasis id="66E9EAA6BC05FFE22537A360FE4AB65B" box="[344,436,1629,1647]" italics="true" pageId="30" pageNumber="37">papuensis</emphasis>
<bibRefCitation id="300C4B45BC05FFE225D5A360FDB7B644" author="Theel, H." box="[442,585,1629,1648]" pageId="30" pageNumber="37" pagination="1 - 290" refId="ref21951" refString="Theel, H. 1886. Report on the Holothurioidea dredged by H. M. S. Challenger during the years 1873 - 1876. Report on the scientific results of the voyage of H. M. S. Challenger, Zoology 14 (39): 1 - 290, 16 pls." type="book chapter" year="1886">Théel, 1886: 92</bibRefCitation>
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, pl. 7 fig. 1.
</treatmentCitationGroup>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="542236B4BC05FFE224DDA344FDEFB6D4" blockId="30.[140,772,1629,1760]" pageId="30" pageNumber="37">
<treatmentCitationGroup id="748D119ABC05FFE224DDA344FDEFB6D4" pageId="30" pageNumber="37">
<treatmentCitation id="D53C10A5BC05FFE224DDA344FDBAB6B8" author="Clark, H. L." box="[178,580,1657,1676]" page="167" pageId="30" pageNumber="37" year="1921">
<taxonomicName id="939D4D37BC05FFE224DDA344FDBAB6B8" ID-CoL="56RN4" authority="H. L. Clark, 1921: 167" authorityName="H. L. Clark" authorityPageNumber="167" authorityYear="1921" box="[178,580,1657,1676]" class="Holothuroidea" family="Phyllophoridae" genus="Thyone" kingdom="Animalia" order="Dendrochirotida" pageId="30" pageNumber="37" phylum="Echinodermata" rank="species" species="papuensis">
<emphasis id="66E9EAA6BC05FFE224DDA344FEA2B6BF" box="[178,348,1657,1676]" italics="true" pageId="30" pageNumber="37">Thyone papuensis</emphasis>
H. L.
<bibRefCitation id="300C4B45BC05FFE225CAA344FDBAB6B8" author="Clark, H. L." box="[421,580,1657,1676]" pageId="30" pageNumber="37" pagination="1 - 223" refId="ref19511" refString="Clark, H. L. 1921. The echinoderm fauna of Torres Strait: its composition and its origin. The Carnegie Institution of Washington 214: i - viii, 1 - 223, 38 pls." type="book chapter" year="1921">Clark, 1921: 167</bibRefCitation>
</taxonomicName>
</treatmentCitation>
.—
<treatmentCitation id="D53C10A5BC05FFE22631A344FD46B6B8" author="Clark, H. L." box="[606,696,1657,1676]" page="221" pageId="30" pageNumber="37" year="1932">
<bibRefCitation id="300C4B45BC05FFE22631A344FD46B6B8" author="Clark, H. L." box="[606,696,1657,1676]" pageId="30" pageNumber="37" pagination="197 - 239" refId="ref19550" refString="Clark, H. L. 1932. Echinodermata (other than Asteroidea). Science Reports Great Barrier Reef Expedition 4: 197 - 239." type="journal article" year="1932">1932: 221</bibRefCitation>
</treatmentCitation>
.—
<treatmentCitation id="D53C10A5BC05FFE226BCA344FF53B69C" author="Clark, H. L." page="399" pageId="30" pageNumber="37" year="1946">
<bibRefCitation id="300C4B45BC05FFE226BCA344FF53B69C" author="Clark, H. L." pageId="30" pageNumber="37" pagination="1 - 567" refId="ref19615" refString="Clark, H. L. 1946. The echinoderm fauna of Australia. Its composition and its origin. Carnegie Institution of Washington Publication 566. 1 - 567." type="journal article" year="1946">1946: 399</bibRefCitation>
</treatmentCitation>
.—
<treatmentCitation id="D53C10A5BC05FFE224A8A3A8FE48B69C" author="Clark, A. M. &amp; Rowe, F. W. E." box="[199,438,1685,1704]" page="182" pageId="30" pageNumber="37" year="1971">
<bibRefCitation id="300C4B45BC05FFE224A8A3A8FE48B69C" author="Clark, A. M. &amp; Rowe, F. W. E." box="[199,438,1685,1704]" pageId="30" pageNumber="37" pagination="171 - 210" refId="ref19399" refString="Clark, A. M. &amp; Rowe, F. W. E. 1971. Holothurioidea. Pp. 171 - 210 in: Monograph of Shallow Water Indo-West Pacific Echinoderms. Trustees of the British Museum (Natural History), London. Publication No. 690. 238 pp, 31 pls." type="book chapter" year="1971">Clark &amp; Rowe, 1971: 182</bibRefCitation>
</treatmentCitation>
.—A. M.
<treatmentCitation id="D53C10A5BC05FFE22660A3A8FD52B69C" author="Clark, A. M." box="[527,684,1685,1704]" page="489" pageId="30" pageNumber="37" year="1982">
<bibRefCitation id="300C4B45BC05FFE22660A3A8FD52B69C" author="Clark, A. M." box="[527,684,1685,1704]" pageId="30" pageNumber="37" pagination="485 - 501" refId="ref19329" refString="Clark, A. M. 1982. Echinoderms of Hong Kong. Pp 485 - 501 in: Morton, B. &amp; Tseng, C. K. (eds): The marine flora and fauna of Hong Kong and Southern China: proceedings of the First International Marine Biological Workshop, Hong Kong, 18 April - 10 May 1980. Hong Kong University Press." type="book chapter" year="1982">Clark, 1982: 489</bibRefCitation>
</treatmentCitation>
, 495, fig. 2.—
<treatmentCitation id="D53C10A5BC05FFE224DEA38CFE5DB6F0" author="Cannon, L. R. G. &amp; Silver, H." box="[177,419,1713,1732]" page="32" pageId="30" pageNumber="37" year="1986">
<bibRefCitation id="300C4B45BC05FFE224DEA38CFE5DB6F0" author="Cannon, L. R. G. &amp; Silver, H." box="[177,419,1713,1732]" pageId="30" pageNumber="37" refId="ref18929" refString="Cannon, L. R. G. &amp; Silver, H. 1986. Sea cucumbers of northern Australia. i - viii, 60 pp. Queensland Museum." type="book" year="1986">Cannon &amp; Silver, 1986: 32</bibRefCitation>
</treatmentCitation>
, fig.
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.—
<treatmentCitation id="D53C10A5BC05FFE22591A38CFD23B6F0" author="Liao, Y. &amp; Clark, A. M." box="[510,733,1713,1732]" page="504" pageId="30" pageNumber="37" year="1995">
<bibRefCitation id="300C4B45BC05FFE22591A38CFD23B6F0" author="Liao, Y. &amp; Clark, A. M." box="[510,733,1713,1732]" pageId="30" pageNumber="37" refId="ref20295" refString="Liao, Y. &amp; Clark, A. M. 1995. The Echinoderms of Southern China. 614 pp, 338 figs, 23 pls. Science Press: Beijing and New York." type="book" year="1995">Liao &amp; Clark, 1995: 504</bibRefCitation>
</treatmentCitation>
, fig. 306.—Rowe (in Rowe &amp; Gates), 1995: 316.
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</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="1C87653FBC05FFE324E3A3C5FB15B75B" lastPageId="31" lastPageNumber="38" pageId="30" pageNumber="37" type="materials_examined">
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<emphasis id="66E9EAA6BC05FFE224E3A3C5FEF6B73F" box="[140,264,1784,1803]" italics="true" pageId="30" pageNumber="37">
<typeStatus id="8B268816BC05FFE224E3A3C5FF49B73E" box="[140,183,1784,1802]" pageId="30" pageNumber="37">Type</typeStatus>
locality.
</emphasis>
Torres Strait.
</paragraph>
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<emphasis id="66E9EAA6BC05FFE224E3A21EFEC4B702" box="[140,314,1827,1846]" italics="true" pageId="30" pageNumber="37">Material examined</emphasis>
.
<materialsCitation id="E4F53CE9BC05FFE2252AA21EFCBCB582" collectingDate="2015-03-18" collectionCode="WAMSI" collectorName="Camden Sound" elevation="46" latitude="-15.27543" location="Kimberley Region" longLatPrecision="1" longitude="124.36918" municipality="Northwest" pageId="30" pageNumber="37" specimenCode="WAMSI 1.1" specimenCount="1" stateProvince="Western Australia" typeStatus="holotype">
<collectingMunicipality id="B446ACCEBC05FFE2252AA21EFE5DB702" box="[325,419,1827,1846]" pageId="30" pageNumber="37">Northwest</collectingMunicipality>
<collectingRegion id="9659F856BC05FFE225C7A21EFDB3B702" box="[424,589,1827,1846]" country="Australia" name="Western Australia" pageId="30" pageNumber="37">Western Australia</collectingRegion>
,
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,
<collectorName id="F9685362BC05FFE224E4A202FEE3B766" box="[139,285,1855,1874]" pageId="30" pageNumber="37">Camden Sound</collectorName>
,
<specimenCode id="043B9ECFBC05FFE22544A202FE60B766" box="[299,414,1855,1874]" collectionCode="WAMSI" pageId="30" pageNumber="37">WAMSI 1.1</specimenCode>
.1, RV
<emphasis id="66E9EAA6BC05FFE2258EA202FDCDB766" box="[481,563,1855,1874]" italics="true" pageId="30" pageNumber="37">
<location id="5142606FBC05FFE2258EA202FDCDB766" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:DC3487A2BC05FFDE24E3A33FFCFDB613:5142606FBC05FFE2258EA202FDCDB766" box="[481,563,1855,1874]" name="Solander" pageId="30" pageNumber="37" stateProvince="Western Australia">Solander</location>
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, sled, site no LIN_6,
<collectionCode id="328CAE71BC05FFE224E3A266FF3AB75A" box="[140,196,1883,1902]" country="Australia" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34981" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34981" name="Western Australian Museum" pageId="30" pageNumber="37" type="Museum">WAM</collectionCode>
station no 16, barcode 10001097, from -
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to -15.27543 S 124.36918 E 46 m,
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,
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(1)
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;
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RV
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, sled, site no SOL_116a,
<collectionCode id="328CAE71BC05FFE220CFA099FB26B583" box="[1184,1240,1444,1463]" country="Australia" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34981" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34981" name="Western Australian Museum" pageId="30" pageNumber="37" type="Museum">WAM</collectionCode>
station no 18, barcode 10001259, from -
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<geoCoordinate id="31A95073BC05FFE22025A082FB3FB5E6" box="[1098,1217,1471,1490]" degrees="124.27518" direction="east" orientation="longitude" pageId="30" pageNumber="37" precision="1" value="124.27518">124.27518 E</geoCoordinate>
<quantity id="93659B51BC05FFE220A1A082FAFCB5E6" box="[1230,1282,1471,1490]" metricMagnitude="1" metricUnit="m" metricValue="4.1" pageId="30" pageNumber="37" unit="m" value="41.0">
<elevation id="DFB0D187BC05FFE220A1A082FAFCB5E6" box="[1230,1282,1471,1490]" metricMagnitude="1" metricUnit="m" metricValue="4.1" pageId="30" pageNumber="37" unit="m" value="41.0">41 m</elevation>
</quantity>
to -15.26172 S 124.27583 E 40 m,
<date id="20231074BC05FFE227BAA0E6FBB9B5D9" box="[981,1095,1498,1518]" pageId="30" pageNumber="37" value="2015-03-18">
<collectingDate id="3067E99CBC05FFE227BAA0E6FBB9B5D9" box="[981,1095,1498,1518]" pageId="30" pageNumber="37" value="2015-03-18">18 Mar 2015</collectingDate>
</date>
,
<collectionCode id="328CAE71BC05FFE22020A0E6FB79B5DA" box="[1103,1159,1499,1518]" country="Australia" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34981" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34981" name="Western Australian Museum" pageId="30" pageNumber="37" type="Museum">WAM</collectionCode>
<specimenCode id="043B9ECFBC05FFE220E4A0E7FB2FB5D9" box="[1163,1233,1498,1517]" collectionCode="WAM" country="Australia" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34981" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34981" name="Western Australian Museum" pageId="30" pageNumber="37" type="Museum">Z89058</specimenCode>
(1)
</materialsCitation>
;
<materialsCitation id="E4F53CE9BC05FFE22097A0E6FBF1B63D" collectionCode="WAM" location="Solander" pageId="30" pageNumber="37" specimenCount="1" stateProvince="Western Australia" typeStatus="holotype">
RV
<emphasis id="66E9EAA6BC05FFE22176A0E7FA92B5D9" box="[1305,1388,1498,1517]" italics="true" pageId="30" pageNumber="37">
<location id="5142606FBC05FFE22176A0E7FA92B5D9" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:DC3487A2BC05FFDE24E3A33FFCFDB613:5142606FBC05FFE22176A0E7FA92B5D9" box="[1305,1388,1498,1517]" name="Solander" pageId="30" pageNumber="37" stateProvince="Western Australia">Solander</location>
</emphasis>
, sled, site no SOL_43,
<collectionCode id="328CAE71BC05FFE227B8A0CBFBF1B63D" box="[983,1039,1526,1545]" country="Australia" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34981" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34981" name="Western Australian Museum" pageId="30" pageNumber="37" type="Museum">WAM</collectionCode>
</materialsCitation>
<materialsCitation id="E4F53CE9BC05FFE22074A0CBFB10B674" collectingDate="2015-03-21" collectionCode="WAM" elevation="46" latitude="-15.488309" longLatPrecision="1" longitude="124.20111" pageId="30" pageNumber="37" specimenCode="Z89059" specimenCount="1" stateProvince="Western Australia" typeStatus="holotype">
station no 26, barcode 10002102, from
<geoCoordinate id="31A95073BC05FFE22746A32FFC73B611" box="[809,909,1554,1573]" degrees="15.488461" direction="south" orientation="latitude" pageId="30" pageNumber="37" precision="1" value="-15.488461">-15.488461</geoCoordinate>
<geoCoordinate id="31A95073BC05FFE227FCA32FFC02B611" box="[915,1020,1554,1573]" degrees="124.201824" direction="east" orientation="longitude" pageId="30" pageNumber="37" precision="1" value="124.20182">124.201824</geoCoordinate>
<quantity id="93659B51BC05FFE2206DA32FFBCEB611" box="[1026,1072,1554,1573]" metricMagnitude="1" metricUnit="m" metricValue="4.6" pageId="30" pageNumber="37" unit="m" value="46.0">
<elevation id="DFB0D187BC05FFE2206DA32FFBCEB611" box="[1026,1072,1554,1573]" metricMagnitude="1" metricUnit="m" metricValue="4.6" pageId="30" pageNumber="37" unit="m" value="46.0">46 m</elevation>
</quantity>
to -15.488309 124.201113 46 m,
<date id="20231074BC05FFE22130A32FFCA9B674" pageId="30" pageNumber="37" value="2015-03-21">
<collectingDate id="3067E99CBC05FFE22130A32FFCA9B674" pageId="30" pageNumber="37" value="2015-03-21">21 Mar 2015</collectingDate>
</date>
,
<collectionCode id="328CAE71BC05FFE22730A310FC69B674" box="[863,919,1581,1600]" country="Australia" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34981" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34981" name="Western Australian Museum" pageId="30" pageNumber="37" type="Museum">WAM</collectionCode>
<specimenCode id="043B9ECFBC05FFE227F3A310FC1CB674" box="[924,994,1581,1600]" collectionCode="WAM" country="Australia" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34981" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34981" name="Western Australian Museum" pageId="30" pageNumber="37" type="Museum">Z89059</specimenCode>
(1) (ring eviscerated and lost)
</materialsCitation>
;
<materialsCitation id="E4F53CE9BC05FFE22098A313FC1BB6A7" collectingDate="2015-03-23" collectionCode="WAM" elevation="41" latitude="-15.726405" location="Solander" longLatPrecision="1" longitude="124.16756" pageId="30" pageNumber="37" specimenCode="Z89060" specimenCount="1" stateProvince="Western Australia" typeStatus="holotype">
RV
<emphasis id="66E9EAA6BC05FFE22176A310FA95B674" box="[1305,1387,1581,1600]" italics="true" pageId="30" pageNumber="37">
<location id="5142606FBC05FFE22176A310FA95B674" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:DC3487A2BC05FFDE24E3A33FFCFDB613:5142606FBC05FFE22176A310FA95B674" box="[1305,1387,1581,1600]" name="Solander" pageId="30" pageNumber="37" stateProvince="Western Australia">Solander</location>
</emphasis>
, sled, site no SOL_77,
<collectionCode id="328CAE71BC05FFE227BAA374FBF3B668" box="[981,1037,1609,1628]" country="Australia" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34981" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34981" name="Western Australian Museum" pageId="30" pageNumber="37" type="Museum">WAM</collectionCode>
station no 34, barcode 10002542, from -
<geoCoordinate id="31A95073BC05FFE22740A359FC60B64C" box="[815,926,1636,1656]" degrees="15.725854" direction="south" orientation="latitude" pageId="30" pageNumber="37" precision="1" value="-15.725854">15.725854 S</geoCoordinate>
124.166978
<quantity id="93659B51BC05FFE2207DA358FBC0B64C" box="[1042,1086,1637,1656]" metricMagnitude="1" metricUnit="m" metricValue="4.1" pageId="30" pageNumber="37" unit="m" value="41.0">
<elevation id="DFB0D187BC05FFE2207DA358FBC0B64C" box="[1042,1086,1637,1656]" metricMagnitude="1" metricUnit="m" metricValue="4.1" pageId="30" pageNumber="37" unit="m" value="41.0">41 m</elevation>
</quantity>
to
<geoCoordinate id="31A95073BC05FFE22034A359FADFB643" box="[1115,1313,1636,1655]" degrees="15.726405" direction="south" orientation="latitude" pageId="30" pageNumber="37" precision="1" value="-15.726405">-15.726405 124.16756</geoCoordinate>
<quantity id="93659B51BC05FFE22149A358FAABB64C" box="[1318,1365,1637,1656]" metricMagnitude="1" metricUnit="m" metricValue="4.1" pageId="30" pageNumber="37" unit="m" value="41.0">
<elevation id="DFB0D187BC05FFE22149A358FAABB64C" box="[1318,1365,1637,1656]" metricMagnitude="1" metricUnit="m" metricValue="4.1" pageId="30" pageNumber="37" unit="m" value="41.0">41 m</elevation>
</quantity>
,
<date id="20231074BC05FFE22131A358FCA9B6A7" pageId="30" pageNumber="37" value="2015-03-23">
<collectingDate id="3067E99CBC05FFE22131A358FCA9B6A7" pageId="30" pageNumber="37" value="2015-03-23">23 Mar 2015</collectingDate>
</date>
,
<collectionCode id="328CAE71BC05FFE2270FA3BDFC66B6A7" box="[864,920,1664,1683]" country="Australia" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34981" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34981" name="Western Australian Museum" pageId="30" pageNumber="37" type="Museum">WAM</collectionCode>
<specimenCode id="043B9ECFBC05FFE227F2A3BDFC1BB6A7" box="[925,997,1664,1683]" collectionCode="WAM" country="Australia" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34981" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34981" name="Western Australian Museum" pageId="30" pageNumber="37" type="Museum">Z89060</specimenCode>
</materialsCitation>
(1).
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="542236B4BC05FFE22720A3A1FA6DB6D2" blockId="30.[808,1441,1416,1766]" pageId="30" pageNumber="37">
<materialsCitation id="E4F53CE9BC05FFE22720A3A1FB84B6D2" collectingDate="2013-06-06" collectionCode="WAM" collectorName="George River, RV" elevation="45" latitude="-13.8505" location="North Kimberley Region" longLatPrecision="5" longitude="127.28868" municipality="King George River" pageId="30" pageNumber="37" specimenCode="Z27863" specimenCount="1">
<location id="5142606FBC05FFE22720A3A1FBC8B69B" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:DC3487A2BC05FFDE24E3A33FFCFDB613:5142606FBC05FFE22720A3A1FBC8B69B" box="[847,1078,1692,1711]" latitude="-13.8505" longLatPrecision="5" longitude="127.28868" municipality="King George River" name="North Kimberley Region" pageId="30" pageNumber="37">North Kimberley Region</location>
, near mouth of
<collectingMunicipality id="B446ACCEBC05FFE220A8A3A1FA86B69B" box="[1223,1400,1692,1711]" pageId="30" pageNumber="37">
King
<collectorName id="F9685362BC05FFE22093A3A1FA86B69B" box="[1276,1400,1692,1711]" pageId="30" pageNumber="37">George River</collectorName>
</collectingMunicipality>
, RV
<emphasis id="66E9EAA6BC05FFE22745A38AFC85B6FE" box="[810,891,1719,1738]" italics="true" pageId="30" pageNumber="37">Solander</emphasis>
, Sled 06, lot number (barcode) 023319,
<geoCoordinate id="31A95073BC05FFE22082A38AFAC5B6FE" box="[1261,1339,1719,1738]" degrees="13.8505" direction="south" orientation="latitude" pageId="30" pageNumber="37" precision="5" value="-13.8505">-13.8505</geoCoordinate>
<geoCoordinate id="31A95073BC05FFE2212DA38AFA5EB6FE" box="[1346,1440,1719,1738]" degrees="127.28868" direction="east" orientation="longitude" pageId="30" pageNumber="37" precision="1" value="127.28868">127.28868</geoCoordinate>
<quantity id="93659B51BC05FFE22744A3EEFCA4B6D2" box="[811,858,1747,1766]" metricMagnitude="1" metricUnit="m" metricValue="4.5" pageId="30" pageNumber="37" unit="m" value="45.0">
<elevation id="DFB0D187BC05FFE22744A3EEFCA4B6D2" box="[811,858,1747,1766]" metricMagnitude="1" metricUnit="m" metricValue="4.5" pageId="30" pageNumber="37" unit="m" value="45.0">45 m</elevation>
</quantity>
,
<date id="20231074BC05FFE2270CA3EEFC2EB6D2" box="[867,976,1747,1766]" pageId="30" pageNumber="37" value="2013-06-06">
<collectingDate id="3067E99CBC05FFE2270CA3EEFC2EB6D2" box="[867,976,1747,1766]" pageId="30" pageNumber="37" value="2013-06-06">6 June 2013</collectingDate>
</date>
,
<collectionCode id="328CAE71BC05FFE227B6A3EEFBEFB6D2" box="[985,1041,1747,1766]" country="Australia" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34981" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34981" name="Western Australian Museum" pageId="30" pageNumber="37" type="Museum">WAM</collectionCode>
<specimenCode id="043B9ECFBC05FFE22078A3EEFBA2B6D2" box="[1047,1116,1747,1766]" collectionCode="WAM" country="Australia" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34981" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34981" name="Western Australian Museum" pageId="30" pageNumber="37" type="Museum">Z27863</specimenCode>
(1)
</materialsCitation>
<materialsCitation id="E4F53CE9BC05FFE22010A3EEFA70B6D2" box="[1151,1422,1747,1766]" collectingDate="2013-06-06" collectionCode="UF, MOL" collectorName="George River, RV" elevation="45" isTailEnumeration="true" latitude="-13.8505" location="North Kimberley Region" longLatPrecision="5" longitude="127.28868" municipality="King George River" pageId="30" pageNumber="37" specimenCode="AF 1463" specimenCount="1">
(
<collectionCode id="328CAE71BC05FFE220EAA3EEFB5AB6D2" box="[1157,1188,1747,1766]" country="USA" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34858" name="Florida Museum of Natural History- Zoology, Paleontology and Paleobotany" pageId="30" pageNumber="37" type="Museum">UF</collectionCode>
tissue lot
<collectionCode id="328CAE71BC05FFE2216FA3EEFACCB6D2" box="[1280,1330,1747,1766]" country="Peru" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:15530" name="Universidad Nacional Agraria La Molina" pageId="30" pageNumber="37" type="Herbarium">MOL</collectionCode>
<specimenCode id="043B9ECFBC05FFE22158A3EEFA76B6D2" box="[1335,1416,1747,1766]" collectionCode="MOL" country="Peru" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:15530" name="Universidad Nacional Agraria La Molina" pageId="30" pageNumber="37" type="Herbarium">AF 1463</specimenCode>
)
</materialsCitation>
.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="542236B4BC05FFE32746A3C2FE4EB626" blockId="30.[809,1442,1790,1903]" lastBlockId="31.[145,779,1357,1903]" lastPageId="31" lastPageNumber="38" pageId="30" pageNumber="37">
<emphasis id="66E9EAA6BC05FFE22746A3C2FA67B727" box="[809,1433,1790,1812]" italics="true" pageId="30" pageNumber="37">Description (Kimberley specimens; preserved in 95% ethanol)</emphasis>
. Body fusiform, narrow, with long tapers to narrow oral and anal ends, oral and anal ends may be slightly upturned, body (live) up to
<quantity id="93659B51BC05FFE227F1A264FC1AB75A" box="[926,996,1881,1903]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.5" pageId="30" pageNumber="37" unit="mm" value="35.0">35 mm</quantity>
long, up to
<quantity id="93659B51BC05FFE22036A264FB61B75A" box="[1113,1183,1881,1902]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.7" pageId="30" pageNumber="37" unit="mm" value="17.0">17 mm</quantity>
diameter; complete cover of small tube feet, diameters about
<quantity id="93659B51BC04FFE32585A073FDC9B557" box="[490,567,1358,1379]" metricMagnitude="-4" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.0" pageId="31" pageNumber="38" unit="mm" value="0.2">0.2 mm</quantity>
, some in longitudinal series; 10 dendritic tentacles, two ventral small; calcareous ring tubular with long posterior prolongations comprising a mosaic of small pieces; inconspicuous anal scales present comprising thick single-layered plates with small perforation, multi-layered components, meshed rods component; single polian vesicle; gonad tubules not branched.
</paragraph>
<caption id="00E2663CBC04FFE324FCA1F6FC50B4EA" box="[147,942,1227,1246]" pageId="31" pageNumber="38" startId="31.[147,207,1227,1246]" targetBox="[147,1447,227,1210]" targetPageId="31" targetType="figure">
<paragraph id="542236B4BC04FFE324FCA1F6FC50B4EA" blockId="31.[147,942,1227,1246]" box="[147,942,1227,1246]" pageId="31" pageNumber="38">
Figure 21. Photo of live specimen of
<taxonomicName id="939D4D37BC04FFE3258EA1F6FCF1B4EA" authority="(Bell, 1884)" baseAuthorityName="Bell" baseAuthorityYear="1884" box="[481,783,1227,1246]" class="Holothuroidea" family="Phyllophoridae" genus="Hemithyone" kingdom="Animalia" order="Dendrochirotida" pageId="31" pageNumber="38" phylum="Echinodermata" rank="species" species="semperi">
<emphasis id="66E9EAA6BC04FFE3258EA1F6FD60B4E9" box="[481,670,1227,1246]" italics="true" pageId="31" pageNumber="38">Hemithyone semperi</emphasis>
(
<bibRefCitation id="300C4B45BC04FFE326C5A1F6FCF4B4EA" author="Bell, F. J." box="[682,778,1227,1246]" pageId="31" pageNumber="38" pagination="1881 - 2" refId="ref18818" refString="Bell, F. J. 1884. Echinodermata. Pp 117 - 177, pls 8 - 18 in: Report on the Zoological Collections made in the Indo-Pacific Ocean during the Voyage of H. M. S. Alert 1881 - 2. Taylor and Francis: London." type="book chapter" year="1884">Bell, 1884</bibRefCitation>
)
</taxonomicName>
(WAM Z89055).
</paragraph>
</caption>
<paragraph id="542236B4BC04FFE324D6A324FC04B645" blockId="31.[145,779,1357,1903]" lastBlockId="31.[816,1449,1357,1768]" pageId="31" pageNumber="38">
Mid-body ossicles scattered small tables with a spire of two pillars, discs with predominantly four perforations in smaller specimens, two larger central, two smaller distal, many discs in larger specimens with four or more smaller additional perforations, disc lengths commonly 5055 µm, spire heights 23 µm, spires of two pillars, single apical bridge, apex of spire with two short pillar ends, each with a few blunt spines, spines sometimes with additional secondary spinelet. Tube feet endplates
<taxonomicName id="939D4D37BC04FFE325F8A23FFE1DB723" authorityName="Oken" authorityYear="1815" box="[407,483,1794,1815]" class="Holothuroidea" family="Phyllophoridae" genus="Thyone" kingdom="Animalia" order="Dendrochirotida" pageId="31" pageNumber="38" phylum="Echinodermata" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="66E9EAA6BC04FFE325F8A23FFE1DB723" box="[407,483,1794,1815]" italics="true" pageId="31" pageNumber="38">Thyone</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
-like with small central perforations, outer ring of large perforations, marginal rim of small transversely oval perforation, endplates up to 110 µm diameter; support tables in tube feet with elongate, curved discs up to about 120 µm long, four central perforations, single small perforation distally; spires with two pillars, joined apically with few blunt apical spines. Peri-anal body wall with single and multi-layered scale ossicles, tables with multiperforate discs, tube foot support tables differing from mid-body. Tentacles and introvert with fine rods, tables and rosettes; largest rods with bifurcate ends, rods up to 90 µm long; table discs with many perforations, up to about 20; rosettes typically oval, about 30 µm long; rods and rosettes inter-grade in form.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="542236B4BC04FFE32738A345FC6FB6DC" blockId="31.[816,1449,1357,1768]" pageId="31" pageNumber="38">Live colour pale brown to yellow with irregular red to brown patches on body and some tube feet; preserved colour off-white with red-brown to brown patches on body and some tube feet.</paragraph>
<paragraph id="542236B4BC04FFE3275EA3C2FB15B75B" blockId="31.[817,1449,1791,1903]" pageId="31" pageNumber="38">
<emphasis id="66E9EAA6BC04FFE3275EA3C2FC51B720" box="[817,943,1791,1812]" italics="true" pageId="31" pageNumber="38">Distribution</emphasis>
. North
<collectingRegion id="9659F856BC04FFE32062A23DFB30B721" box="[1037,1230,1791,1813]" country="Australia" name="Western Australia" pageId="31" pageNumber="38">Western Australia</collectingRegion>
, Kimberley Region, Camden Sound and King George River region,
<quantity id="93659B51BC04FFE32178A220FA8AB707" box="[1303,1396,1821,1843]" metricMagnitude="1" metricUnit="m" metricValue="4.3" metricValueMax="4.6" metricValueMin="4.0" pageId="31" pageNumber="38" unit="m" value="43.0" valueMax="46.0" valueMin="40.0">4046 m</quantity>
(this work); Houtman Abrolhos, WA, to Double Island Point,
<collectingRegion id="9659F856BC04FFE3275EA264FC55B75B" box="[817,939,1881,1903]" country="Australia" name="Queensland" pageId="31" pageNumber="38">Queensland</collectingRegion>
,
<quantity id="93659B51BC04FFE327DAA264FBFAB75A" box="[949,1028,1881,1903]" metricMagnitude="1" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.0" metricValueMax="6.0" metricValueMin="0.0" pageId="31" pageNumber="38" unit="m" value="30.0" valueMax="60.0" valueMin="0.0">060 m</quantity>
(
<bibRefCitation id="300C4B45BC04FFE3207EA264FB21B75B" author="Rowe, F. W. E. &amp; Gates, J." box="[1041,1247,1881,1903]" pageId="31" pageNumber="38" pagination="510" refId="ref21373" refString="Rowe, F. W. E. &amp; Gates, J. 1995. Echinodermata in: Zoological Catalogue of Australia, Volume 33 (Ed A. Wells.). Pp xiii + 510. CSIRO Australia, Melbourne." type="book chapter" year="1995">Rowe &amp; Gates 1995</bibRefCitation>
).
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<caption id="00E2663CBC3BFFDC24E3A389FC5BB6F3" box="[140,933,1716,1736]" pageId="32" pageNumber="39" startId="32.[140,200,1716,1735]" targetBox="[140,1440,227,1698]" targetPageId="32" targetType="figure">
<paragraph id="542236B4BC3BFFDC24E3A389FC5BB6F3" blockId="32.[140,933,1716,1736]" box="[140,933,1716,1736]" pageId="32" pageNumber="39">
Figure 22. Photo of live specimen of
<taxonomicName id="939D4D37BC3BFFDC25B3A389FCF8B6F3" authority="(Semper, 1867)" baseAuthorityName="Semper" baseAuthorityYear="1867" box="[476,774,1716,1736]" class="Holothuroidea" family="Phyllophoridae" genus="Stolus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Dendrochirotida" pageId="32" pageNumber="39" phylum="Echinodermata" rank="species" species="canescens">
<emphasis id="66E9EAA6BC3BFFDC25B3A389FD89B6F3" box="[476,631,1716,1735]" italics="true" pageId="32" pageNumber="39">Stolus canescens</emphasis>
(
<bibRefCitation id="300C4B45BC3BFFDC26ECA388FCFEB6F3" author="Semper, C." box="[643,768,1716,1736]" pageId="32" pageNumber="39" refId="ref21627" refString="Semper, C. 1867 (1868). Reisen im Archipel der Philippinen. Zweiter Theil. Wissenschaftliche Resultate. 1, Holothurien. 285 pp, 40 pls. Wilhelm Engelmann, Leipzig." type="book" year="1867">Semper, 1867</bibRefCitation>
)
</taxonomicName>
(WAM Z89056).
</paragraph>
</caption>
<caption id="00E2663CBC3AFFDD24FCA38FFD9FB6CE" pageId="33" pageNumber="40" startId="33.[147,207,1714,1733]" targetBox="[147,1447,227,1698]" targetPageId="33" targetType="figure">
<paragraph id="542236B4BC3AFFDD24FCA38FFD9FB6CE" blockId="33.[147,1447,1714,1786]" pageId="33" pageNumber="40">
Figure 23. Photos of specimens judged to be
<taxonomicName id="939D4D37BC3AFFDD2646A38FFCBCB6F1" authority="Theel, 1886" authorityName="Theel" authorityYear="1886" box="[553,834,1714,1733]" class="Holothuroidea" family="Phyllophoridae" genus="Thyone" kingdom="Animalia" order="Dendrochirotida" pageId="33" pageNumber="40" phylum="Echinodermata" rank="species" species="papuensis">
<emphasis id="66E9EAA6BC3AFFDD2646A38FFD30B6F1" box="[553,718,1714,1733]" italics="true" pageId="33" pageNumber="40">Thyone papuensis</emphasis>
<bibRefCitation id="300C4B45BC3AFFDD26BBA38FFCBCB6F1" author="Theel, H." box="[724,834,1714,1733]" pageId="33" pageNumber="40" pagination="1 - 290" refId="ref21951" refString="Theel, H. 1886. Report on the Holothurioidea dredged by H. M. S. Challenger during the years 1873 - 1876. Report on the scientific results of the voyage of H. M. S. Challenger, Zoology 14 (39): 1 - 290, 16 pls." type="book chapter" year="1886">Théel, 1886</bibRefCitation>
</taxonomicName>
. a, lateral view of live specimen (WAM Z89060); b, calcareous ring of the same specimen preserved; c, lateral view of live specimen (WAM Z89058); d, calcareous ring of same specimen preserved (ring is relatively very small and is probably regenerating).
</paragraph>
</caption>
<caption id="00E2663CBC39FFDE24E3A1FEFD3EB56D" pageId="34" pageNumber="41" startId="34.[140,200,1219,1238]" targetBox="[141,1440,228,1201]" targetPageId="34" targetType="figure">
<paragraph id="542236B4BC39FFDE24E3A1FEFD3EB56D" blockId="34.[139,1440,1219,1369]" pageId="34" pageNumber="41">
Figure 24. Photos of ossicles from
<taxonomicName id="939D4D37BC39FFDE25A1A1FEFD18B4E2" authority="Theel, 1886" authorityName="Theel" authorityYear="1886" box="[462,742,1219,1238]" class="Holothuroidea" family="Phyllophoridae" genus="Thyone" kingdom="Animalia" order="Dendrochirotida" pageId="34" pageNumber="41" phylum="Echinodermata" rank="species" species="papuensis">
<emphasis id="66E9EAA6BC39FFDE25A1A1FEFD8AB4E2" box="[462,628,1219,1238]" italics="true" pageId="34" pageNumber="41">Thyone papuensis</emphasis>
<bibRefCitation id="300C4B45BC39FFDE2615A1FEFD18B4E2" author="Theel, H." box="[634,742,1219,1238]" pageId="34" pageNumber="41" pagination="1 - 290" refId="ref21951" refString="Theel, H. 1886. Report on the Holothurioidea dredged by H. M. S. Challenger during the years 1873 - 1876. Report on the scientific results of the voyage of H. M. S. Challenger, Zoology 14 (39): 1 - 290, 16 pls." type="book chapter" year="1886">Théel, 1886</bibRefCitation>
</taxonomicName>
specimens (WAM Z89057, WAM Z89058, WAM Z89059). a, from tentacle and introvert, fine rods (up to 90 µm long), rosettes (frequently about 30 µm long), table with multi-perforate disc and two spires; b, from midbody wall and tube foot, table discs (frequently 5055 µm long) and spires (about 23 µm high), endplate (up to 110 µm diameter), endplate support tables with single distal disc perforations (curved discs up to about 120 µm long); c, from peri-anal body wall, table with multi-perforate disc 56 µm across, tube foot support tables differing from body wall, upper one 80 µm between distal ends, lower left one 120 µm long; d, from peri-anal body wall, single and multi-layered fragments of scale ossicle.
</paragraph>
</caption>
<subSubSection id="1C87653FBC39FFDE24E3A0F5FF3DB5CF" pageId="34" pageNumber="41" type="reference_group">
<paragraph id="542236B4BC39FFDE24E3A0F5FF3DB5CF" blockId="34.[140,771,1480,1531]" pageId="34" pageNumber="41">
Family
<taxonomicName id="939D4D37BC39FFDE24B7A0F5FD9CB5EA" authority="Heding &amp; Panning, 1954" authorityName="Heding &amp; Panning" authorityYear="1954" box="[216,610,1480,1502]" class="Holothuroidea" family="Thyonidiidae" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Dendrochirotida" pageId="34" pageNumber="41" phylum="Echinodermata" rank="family">
<emphasis id="66E9EAA6BC39FFDE24B7A0F5FE98B5EA" bold="true" box="[216,358,1480,1502]" pageId="34" pageNumber="41">Thyonidiidae</emphasis>
<bibRefCitation id="300C4B45BC39FFDE2504A0F5FD9CB5EA" author="Heding, S. G. &amp; Panning, A." box="[363,610,1480,1502]" pageId="34" pageNumber="41" refId="ref20018" refString="Heding, S. G. &amp; Panning, A. 1954. Phyllophoridae. Eine bearbeitung der polytentaculaten dendrochiroten holothurien des zoologischen museums in Kopenhagen. Spolia Zoologica Musei Hauniensis 13. 209 pp." type="book" year="1954">Heding &amp; Panning, 1954</bibRefCitation>
</taxonomicName>
(
<emphasis id="66E9EAA6BC39FFDE2601A0F4FD59B5EA" box="[622,679,1481,1502]" italics="true" pageId="34" pageNumber="41">sensu</emphasis>
<bibRefCitation id="300C4B45BC39FFDE26C4A0F5FF43B5CF" author="Smirnov, A. V." pageId="34" pageNumber="41" pagination="793 - 832" refId="ref21809" refString="Smirnov, A. V. 2012. System of the class Holothuroidea. Paleontological Journal 46 (8): 793 - 832." type="journal article" year="2012">Smirnov 2012</bibRefCitation>
)
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="1C87653FBC39FFDE24E3A32CFCFDB613" box="[140,771,1553,1575]" pageId="34" pageNumber="41" type="discussion">
<paragraph id="542236B4BC39FFDE24E3A32CFCFDB613" blockId="34.[140,771,1553,1575]" box="[140,771,1553,1575]" pageId="34" pageNumber="41">
<emphasis id="66E9EAA6BC39FFDE24E3A32CFF1BB612" box="[140,229,1553,1574]" italics="true" pageId="34" pageNumber="41">Remarks</emphasis>
. See
<bibRefCitation id="300C4B45BC39FFDE2574A32CFCFEB613" author="O'Loughlin, P. M. &amp; Mackenzie, M. &amp; VandenSpiegel, D." box="[283,768,1553,1575]" pageId="34" pageNumber="41" pagination="5 - 23" refId="ref20858" refString="O'Loughlin, P. M., Mackenzie, M. &amp; VandenSpiegel, D. 2014. New dendrochirotid sea cucumbers from northern Australia (Echinodermata: Holothuroidea: Dendrochirotida). Memoirs of Museum Victoria 72: 5 - 23." type="journal article" year="2014">OLoughlin, Mackenzie &amp; VandenSpiegel, 2014</bibRefCitation>
.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
</treatment>
</document>