149 lines
16 KiB
XML
149 lines
16 KiB
XML
<document id="F0FE32083E3C495BEB06A72183FAC222" ID-CLB-Dataset="22093" ID-DOI="10.5852/ejt.2020.645" ID-GBIF-Dataset="1cd473d9-9d96-438f-bab4-29c5e56f82b8" ID-Zenodo-Dep="3829651" IM.materialsCitations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.metadata_approvedBy="felipe" IM.tables_requiresApprovalFor="existingObjects,plazi" IM.taxonomicNames_approvedBy="felipe" checkinTime="1589568044974" checkinUser="valdenar" docAuthor="Rio, Cédric Del, Stull, Gregory W. & Franceschi, Dario De" docDate="2020" docId="B7038788FFA7C31D8015FD19FC6606BF" docLanguage="en" docName="ejt-645_del-rio_stull_de-franceschi.pdf.imf" docOrigin="European Journal of Taxonomy 645" docStyle="DocumentStyle:EF2B578F1D15862ADE45B0C07C620911.14:EJT.2018-.journal_article.type1" docStyleId="EF2B578F1D15862ADE45B0C07C620911" docStyleName="EJT.2018-.journal_article.type1" docStyleVersion="14" docTitle="Phytocrene macrophylla Blume" docType="treatment" docVersion="7" lastPageNumber="64" masterDocId="4B3AFFF0FF98C35C8232FFABFF9D0760" masterDocTitle="Survey of the fruits and endocarps of Icacinaceae (Lamiids, Icacinales)" masterLastPageNumber="130" masterPageNumber="1" pageNumber="64" updateTime="1698839904699" updateUser="ExternalLinkService">
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<mods:titleInfo id="AF7BC387EA1DB6B0B1F863D9E80E4FB0">
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<mods:title id="65CA49AFE29A0B9A51238536381745B5">Survey of the fruits and endocarps of Icacinaceae (Lamiids, Icacinales)</mods:title>
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</mods:titleInfo>
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<mods:name id="CE9B944A43164706EEA6CDD02054E2CF" type="personal">
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<mods:roleTerm id="E64E3D006F3D4035C2BB09856B0635F9">Author</mods:roleTerm>
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<mods:namePart id="DC2B6C136B9ED4352A12FD2FB4F89ACE">Rio, Cédric Del</mods:namePart>
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<mods:roleTerm id="C7594B1B716B2BB5C0850B7145F6394A">Author</mods:roleTerm>
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</mods:role>
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<mods:namePart id="C65DC4B2E4AC72C102E50011C0D349D9">Stull, Gregory W.</mods:namePart>
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</mods:name>
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<mods:name id="0D3349A0D9156E72BDCCB437E6102928" type="personal">
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<mods:roleTerm id="1520F5746EEABAA714FEB892CE0477B8">Author</mods:roleTerm>
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</mods:role>
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<mods:namePart id="29B0E21B079F6DBF91E2061F10C6E121">Franceschi, Dario De</mods:namePart>
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</mods:name>
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<mods:typeOfResource id="5F1C1A5C7FA3CC46942C26CCEA90D9E7">text</mods:typeOfResource>
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<mods:title id="78ACC8D7EFC5F74F93E3785885988ABC">European Journal of Taxonomy</mods:title>
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</mods:titleInfo>
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<mods:part id="FC410A611C03E6F651AED4EA8DB0817A">
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<mods:date id="F3FAD49A15A132A119142A657AEA884D">2020</mods:date>
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<mods:number id="BED6146CF3BD8AFBAAC99F9989347576">2020-05-14</mods:number>
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<mods:detail id="EC742E1A66D72640D0C83CA237C47E53" type="volume">
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<mods:number id="0C4AC21B5340FD184225FA3D5AE9EC90">645</mods:number>
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<mods:classification id="DCF9CC7368CBA6BCADF3870C1D80E6C9">journal article</mods:classification>
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<mods:identifier id="9D882038203797E6394739CF26087DCB" type="DOI">10.5852/ejt.2020.645</mods:identifier>
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<treatment id="B7038788FFA7C31D8015FD19FC6606BF" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3848647" ID-GBIF-Taxon="164160313" ID-Zenodo-Dep="3848647" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:B7038788FFA7C31D8015FD19FC6606BF" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/B7038788FFA7C31D8015FD19FC6606BF" lastPageId="65" lastPageNumber="64" pageId="63" pageNumber="64">
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<subSubSection id="77B06515FFA7C3638015FD19FCF20591" pageId="63" pageNumber="64" type="nomenclature">
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<paragraph id="3F15369EFFA7C3638015FD19FB9005AD" blockId="63.[551,1037,690,753]" box="[551,1037,690,718]" pageId="63" pageNumber="64">
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<heading id="645D81F2FFA7C3638015FD19FB9005AD" box="[551,1037,690,718]" centered="true" fontSize="11" level="2" pageId="63" pageNumber="64" reason="2">
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<taxonomicName id="F8AA4D1DFFA7C3638015FD19FB9005AD" ID-CoL="77HGY" authority="(Blume) Blume" authorityName="Blume" baseAuthorityName="Blume" box="[551,1037,690,718]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Icacinaceae" genus="Phytocrene" kingdom="Plantae" order="Icacinales" pageId="63" pageNumber="64" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="macrophylla">
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<emphasis id="0DDEEA8CFFA7C3638015FD19FCD205AD" bold="true" box="[551,847,690,717]" italics="true" pageId="63" pageNumber="64">Phytocrene macrophylla</emphasis>
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(Blume) Blume
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</taxonomicName>
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</heading>
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="3F15369EFFA7C36380F6FD7DFCF20591" blockId="63.[551,1037,690,753]" box="[708,879,726,753]" pageId="63" pageNumber="64">Fig. 22.1–22.9</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="77B06515FFA7C363828FFCB3FC74048B" pageId="63" pageNumber="64" type="materials_examined">
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<paragraph id="3F15369EFFA7C363828FFCB3FE370452" blockId="63.[189,426,792,818]" box="[189,426,792,818]" pageId="63" pageNumber="64">
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<heading id="645D81F2FFA7C363828FFCB3FE370452" bold="true" box="[189,426,792,818]" fontSize="11" level="3" pageId="63" pageNumber="64" reason="3">
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<emphasis id="0DDEEA8CFFA7C363828FFCB3FE370452" bold="true" box="[189,426,792,818]" pageId="63" pageNumber="64">Material examined</emphasis>
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</heading>
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="3F15369EFFA7C36382D8FCECFCCA0401" blockId="63.[189,1207,839,902]" box="[234,855,839,866]" pageId="63" pageNumber="64">
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<emphasis id="0DDEEA8CFFA7C36382D8FCECFCCA0401" bold="true" box="[234,855,839,866]" pageId="63" pageNumber="64">Specimen used for endocarp and fruit description</emphasis>
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="3F15369EFFA7C363828FFCC0FB2A04E6" blockId="63.[189,1207,839,902]" box="[189,1207,875,902]" pageId="63" pageNumber="64">
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<materialsCitation id="8FC23CC3FFA7C363828FFCC0FB2D04E6" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="2620302321" box="[189,1200,875,902]" collectingDate="1931-11" collectingDateMax="1931-12-31" collectingDateMin="1931-11" collectionCode="J, M, S, L" country="Malaysia" location="Borneo" pageId="63" pageNumber="64" specimenCount="1">
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<collectingCountry id="47BD760EFFA7C363828FFCC0FEC904E5" box="[189,340,875,901]" name="Malaysia" pageId="63" pageNumber="64">MALAYSIA</collectingCountry>
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•
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<location id="3A756045FFA7C363835EFCC7FE5B04E6" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:B7038788FFA7C31D8015FD19FC6606BF:3A756045FFA7C363835EFCC7FE5B04E6" box="[364,454,876,902]" country="Malaysia" name="Borneo" pageId="63" pageNumber="64">Borneo</location>
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;
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<date id="4B14105EFFA7C36383E0FCC7FD0804E5" box="[466,661,875,902]" pageId="63" pageNumber="64" value="1931-11" valueMax="1931-12-31" valueMin="1931-11-00">
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<collectingDate id="5B50E9B6FFA7C36383E0FCC7FD0804E5" box="[466,661,875,902]" pageId="63" pageNumber="64" value="1931-11" valueMax="1931-12-31" valueMin="1931-11-00">Nov.–Dec. 1931</collectingDate>
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</date>
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;
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<emphasis id="0DDEEA8CFFA7C3638093FCC7FC6704E5" box="[673,1018,875,902]" italics="true" pageId="63" pageNumber="64">
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<collectionCode id="59BBAE5BFFA7C3638093FCC7FD2F04E5" box="[673,690,876,901]" country="South Africa" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:14647" name="University of the Witwatersrand" pageId="63" pageNumber="64" type="Herbarium">J</collectionCode>
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. &
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<collectionCode id="59BBAE5BFFA7C36380E9FCC7FD6404E6" box="[731,761,876,902]" country="Germany" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:15637" name="Botanische Staatssammlung München" pageId="63" pageNumber="64" type="Herbarium">M</collectionCode>
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.
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<collectionCode id="59BBAE5BFFA7C36380CEFCC7FC9104E6" box="[764,780,876,902]" country="Sweden" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:15668" name="Department of Botany, Swedish Museum of Natural History" pageId="63" pageNumber="64" type="Herbarium">S</collectionCode>
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. Clemens 26544 Bis
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</emphasis>
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;
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<collectionCode id="59BBAE5BFFA7C3638638FCC7FB8304E6" box="[1034,1054,876,902]" country="Netherlands" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:15678" name="Nationaal Herbarium Nederland, Leiden University branch" pageId="63" pageNumber="64" type="Herbarium">L</collectionCode>
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[
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<collectionCode id="59BBAE5BFFA7C3638614FCC0FBA504E5" box="[1062,1080,875,901]" country="Netherlands" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:15678" name="Nationaal Herbarium Nederland, Leiden University branch" pageId="63" pageNumber="64" type="Herbarium">L</collectionCode>
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.2289632]
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</materialsCitation>
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.
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="3F15369EFFA7C36382D8FC06FE3B04A7" blockId="63.[189,1001,941,1004]" box="[234,422,941,967]" pageId="63" pageNumber="64">
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<emphasis id="0DDEEA8CFFA7C36382D8FC06FE3B04A7" bold="true" box="[234,422,941,967]" pageId="63" pageNumber="64">Other material</emphasis>
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="3F15369EFFA7C363828FFC79FC74048B" blockId="63.[189,1001,941,1004]" box="[189,1001,976,1004]" pageId="63" pageNumber="64">
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<materialsCitation id="8FC23CC3FFA7C363828FFC79FC74048B" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="2620302409" box="[189,1001,976,1004]" collectionCode="P" collectorName="A. D. E. Elmer" country="Philippines" location="PHILIPPINE" pageId="63" pageNumber="64" specimenCode="MNHN-P-P04513397" specimenCount="1">
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<collectingCountry id="47BD760EFFA7C363828FFC79FEC4048C" box="[189,345,978,1004]" pageId="63" pageNumber="64">PHILIPPINE</collectingCountry>
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• 1916;
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<emphasis id="0DDEEA8CFFA7C363838FFC7AFD36048B" box="[445,683,977,1003]" italics="true" pageId="63" pageNumber="64">
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<collectorName id="925F5348FFA7C363838FFC7AFDC6048B" box="[445,603,977,1003]" pageId="63" pageNumber="64">A.D.E. Elmer</collectorName>
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15960
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</emphasis>
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;
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<collectionCode id="59BBAE5BFFA7C3638089FC79FD56048C" box="[699,715,978,1004]" country="France" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:15763" name="Museum National d' Histoire Naturelle, Paris (MNHN) - Vascular Plants" pageId="63" pageNumber="64" type="Herbarium">P</collectionCode>
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[
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<specimenCode id="6F0C9EE5FFA7C36380E3FC79FC45048C" box="[721,984,977,1004]" pageId="63" pageNumber="64">MNHN-P-P04513397</specimenCode>
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].
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</materialsCitation>
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="77B06515FFA7C31D828FFBB8FC6606BF" lastPageId="65" lastPageNumber="66" pageId="63" pageNumber="64" type="description">
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<paragraph id="3F15369EFFA7C363828FFBB8FED3034D" blockId="63.[189,334,1043,1069]" box="[189,334,1043,1069]" pageId="63" pageNumber="64">
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<heading id="645D81F2FFA7C363828FFBB8FED3034D" bold="true" box="[189,334,1043,1069]" fontSize="11" level="3" pageId="63" pageNumber="64" reason="3">
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<emphasis id="0DDEEA8CFFA7C363828FFBB8FED3034D" bold="true" box="[189,334,1043,1069]" pageId="63" pageNumber="64">Description</emphasis>
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</heading>
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="3F15369EFFA7C363828FFBE8FC9F03C4" blockId="63.[189,1398,1090,1188]" pageId="63" pageNumber="64">
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FRUIT. Elliptical, with a symmetrical and elongate apex, red when mature. Epicarp with clusters of yellow-red hairs. Mesocarp
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<quantity id="F8529B7BFFA7C3638039FBCDFD3E03E0" box="[523,675,1126,1152]" metricMagnitude="-1" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.65" metricValueMax="4.0" metricValueMin="3.3" pageId="63" pageNumber="64" unit="mm" value="365.0" valueMax="400.0" valueMin="330.0">330–400 µm</quantity>
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thick, but thicker at the accrescent part when dry. Calyx not persistent. Length
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<quantity id="F8529B7BFFA7C36383A5FB22FDBA03C4" box="[407,551,1161,1188]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="9.25" metricValueMax="13.0" metricValueMin="5.5" pageId="63" pageNumber="64" unit="mm" value="92.5" valueMax="130.0" valueMin="55.0">55–130 mm</quantity>
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, width
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<quantity id="F8529B7BFFA7C363804EFB21FD6303C4" box="[636,766,1162,1188]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.45" metricValueMax="3.0" metricValueMin="1.9" pageId="63" pageNumber="64" unit="mm" value="24.5" valueMax="30.0" valueMin="19.0">19–30 mm</quantity>
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.
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</paragraph>
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||
<paragraph id="3F15369EFFA7C31D828FFB67FC6606BF" blockId="63.[189,1399,1227,1504]" lastBlockId="65.[189,1399,267,479]" lastPageId="65" lastPageNumber="66" pageId="63" pageNumber="64">
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ENDOCARP. Cream, oblong in lateral view, lenticular in transverse section, length
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<quantity id="F8529B7BFFA7C3638651FB60FB7E0386" box="[1123,1251,1227,1254]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="5.0" metricValueMax="6.0" metricValueMin="4.0" pageId="63" pageNumber="64" unit="mm" value="50.0" valueMax="60.0" valueMin="40.0">40–60 mm</quantity>
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||
, width 13.3– 25.0 mm, thickness
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<quantity id="F8529B7BFFA7C363839DFB44FDB9026A" box="[431,548,1263,1290]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.4" metricValueMax="2.0" metricValueMin="0.8" pageId="63" pageNumber="64" unit="mm" value="14.0" valueMax="20.0" valueMin="8.0">8–20 mm</quantity>
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||
. No clear keel surrounding the endocarp in the plane of symmetry, but with a trace of keel present in the upper part. Apex asymmetrical, emarginate in lateral view; base acute, slightly asymmetrical. Outer surface of the endocarp pitted and ridged. Pits primarily longitudinally elongate, occasionally two pits are merged, 0.4–1.0 mm in diameter, more or less longitudinally arranged, with ca 11–12 pits longitudinally and 7–9 pits transversally (ca 90–105 pits per face). Pits shortly rounded, without tubercles. Ridges rounded, limited to two lateral ridges, not branched, only present in the upper third (apical end) of the endocarp length. The two lateral ridges reaching the apex at the location of the subapical pore. Endocarp wall
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<quantity id="F8529B7BFFD9C31D8106FEA0FC510646" box="[820,972,267,294]" metricMagnitude="-1" metricUnit="m" metricValue="6.05" metricValueMax="6.6" metricValueMin="5.5" pageId="65" pageNumber="66" unit="mm" value="605.0" valueMax="660.0" valueMin="550.0">550–660 µm</quantity>
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||
thick excluding pits (
|
||
<quantity id="F8529B7BFFD9C31D86E1FEA0FAAE0646" box="[1235,1331,267,294]" metricMagnitude="-1" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.85" pageId="65" pageNumber="66" unit="mm" value="285.0">285 µm</quantity>
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thick including pits). Endocarp wall (excluding pits) with three cell layers: outermost layer with ca 10–16 rows of anticlinally oriented cells, cells
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<quantity id="F8529B7BFFD9C31D80BEFEFEFCAD0610" box="[652,816,341,368]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.94" metricValueMax="2.33" metricValueMin="1.55" pageId="65" pageNumber="66" unit="mm" value="19.4" valueMax="23.3" valueMin="15.5">15.5–23.3 µm</quantity>
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in length, followed by a layer with ca 13–19 rows of periclinally oriented cells, cells
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||
<quantity id="F8529B7BFFD9C31D8061FED1FD6506F5" box="[595,760,378,405]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.155" metricValueMax="1.26" metricValueMin="1.05" pageId="65" pageNumber="66" unit="mm" value="11.55" valueMax="12.6" valueMin="10.5">10.5–12.6 µm</quantity>
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||
in width; innermost layer with one row of periclinally oriented cells, cells
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||
<quantity id="F8529B7BFFD9C31D8383FE0BFDD706DA" box="[433,586,416,442]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="8.61" metricValueMax="9.02" metricValueMin="8.2" pageId="65" pageNumber="66" unit="mm" value="8.61" valueMax="9.02" valueMin="8.2">8.2–9.02 µm</quantity>
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||
in width, lining the locule surface with inflated cells. Locule with rounded protuberances due to the thickening of the wall under the pits.
|
||
</paragraph>
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||
</subSubSection>
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||
</treatment>
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||
</document> |