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<document id="8890416881C2E4D0AE6CFBDFBF919E20" ID-CLB-Dataset="3888" ID-DOI="10.1080/0022293021000028252" ID-GBIF-Dataset="79cf214d-c7d5-4053-a49c-07cfd914f6ad" ID-ISSN="1464-5262" ID-Zenodo-Dep="5258614" IM.materialsCitations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.metadata_approvedBy="felipe" IM.tables_requiresApprovalFor="existingObjects,plazi" IM.taxonomicNames_approvedBy="felipe" checkinTime="1629911030116" checkinUser="felipe" docAuthor="Wang, Hongzhu &amp; Erséus, Christer" docDate="2004" docId="704ECD36FFED216EFDAAEC11CFEBD96D" docLanguage="en" docName="JNatHist.38.3.269-299.pdf" docOrigin="Journal of Natural History 38 (3)" docSource="http://www.tandfonline.com/doi/abs/10.1080/0022293021000028252" docStyle="DocumentStyle:443144A73DAE3E092C51A378E4CD0138.2:JNatHist.2003-2004.journal_article.1cover" docStyleId="443144A73DAE3E092C51A378E4CD0138" docStyleName="JNatHist.2003-2004.journal_article.1cover" docStyleVersion="2" docTitle="Limnodriloides parahastatus Erseus 1985" docType="treatment" docVersion="5" lastPageNumber="295" masterDocId="8C77B54EFFF72175FF87EE22CC33DB61" masterDocTitle="New species of Doliodrilus and other Limnodriloidinae (Oligochaeta, Tubificidae) from Hainan and other parts of the north-west Pacific Ocean" masterLastPageNumber="299" masterPageNumber="269" pageNumber="294" updateTime="1699144775815" updateUser="ExternalLinkService" zenodo-license-document="CLOSED">
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<mods:title id="9A47D56459B2BC06851D39D0007F186A">New species of Doliodrilus and other Limnodriloidinae (Oligochaeta, Tubificidae) from Hainan and other parts of the north-west Pacific Ocean</mods:title>
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<mods:namePart id="B5654183AB48DAA18FDD14BA2B7D430C">Wang, Hongzhu</mods:namePart>
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<mods:namePart id="6647BC852DCDAB738A184A7F3B15DF4D">Erséus, Christer</mods:namePart>
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<mods:title id="2825A25C4192B3BB6A3C0C8A33CDFD4C">Journal of Natural History</mods:title>
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<mods:date id="D708E6E3B6CB2E8D99BCD695EA2E8EE3">2004</mods:date>
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<subSubSection id="B0FD2FABFFED216FFDAAEC11C833D92D" box="[557,1024,563,588]" pageId="26" pageNumber="294" type="nomenclature">
<paragraph id="F8587C20FFED216FFDAAEC11C833D92D" blockId="26.[313,1268,563,678]" box="[557,1024,563,588]" pageId="26" pageNumber="294">
<heading id="A310CB4CFFED216FFDAAEC11C833D92D" box="[557,1024,563,588]" centered="true" fontSize="10" level="2" pageId="26" pageNumber="294" reason="2">
<taxonomicName id="3FE707A3FFED216FFDAAEC11C833D92D" authority="Erseus, 1985" authorityName="Erseus" authorityYear="1985" box="[557,1024,563,588]" class="Clitellata" family="Naididae" genus="Limnodriloides" kingdom="Animalia" order="Haplotaxida" pageId="26" pageNumber="294" phylum="Annelida" rank="species" species="parahastatus">
<emphasis id="CA93A032FFED216FFDAAEC11CF5BD92A" bold="true" box="[557,872,563,587]" italics="true" pageId="26" pageNumber="294">Limnodriloides parahastatus</emphasis>
Erséus, 1985
</taxonomicName>
</heading>
</paragraph>
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<subSubSection id="B0FD2FABFFED216FFD5BEC76CF62D90D" box="[732,849,596,620]" pageId="26" pageNumber="294" type="description">
<paragraph id="F8587C20FFED216FFD5BEC76CF62D90D" blockId="26.[313,1268,563,678]" box="[732,849,596,620]" pageId="26" pageNumber="294">(figure 13)</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="B0FD2FABFFED216FFEBEEC57CDF3D9C7" pageId="26" pageNumber="294" type="reference_group">
<paragraph id="F8587C20FFED216FFEBEEC57CDF3D9C7" blockId="26.[313,1268,563,678]" pageId="26" pageNumber="294">
<taxonomicName id="3FE707A3FFED216FFEBEEC57CF54D9EB" authority="Erseus, 1985: 147 - 149" authorityName="Erseus" authorityPageNumber="147 - 149" authorityYear="1985" box="[313,871,629,652]" class="Clitellata" family="Naididae" genus="Limnodriloides" kingdom="Animalia" order="Haplotaxida" pageId="26" pageNumber="294" phylum="Annelida" rank="species" species="parahastatus">
<emphasis id="CA93A032FFED216FFEBEEC57CE6ED9EB" box="[313,605,629,650]" italics="true" pageId="26" pageNumber="294">Limnodriloides parahastatus</emphasis>
Erséus, 1985: 147149
</taxonomicName>
, figure 13; Erséus, 1990a: 297298, figure 16.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSection id="916865CBFFED216EFEE6EC9DCFEBD96D" lastPageId="27" lastPageNumber="295" pageId="26" pageNumber="294" type="multiple">
<subSubSection id="B0FD2FABFFED216FFEE6EC9DCD9DDF35" pageId="26" pageNumber="294" type="materials_examined">
<paragraph id="F8587C20FFED216FFEE6EC9DC88BD9B7" blockId="26.[313,1269,702,1300]" box="[353,1208,702,726]" pageId="26" pageNumber="294">
<emphasis id="CA93A032FFED216FFEE6EC9DCDCCD9B7" box="[353,511,702,726]" italics="true" pageId="26" pageNumber="294">New material.</emphasis>
<collectionCode id="9EF6E4E5FFED216FFD8FEC9CCE09D9B4" box="[520,570,702,725]" country="China" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:35160" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:35160" name="Institute of Hydrobiology, Chinese Academy of Sciences" pageId="26" pageNumber="294">IHB</collectionCode>
<collectionCode id="9EF6E4E5FFED216FFDC5EC9CCEA0D9B7" box="[578,659,702,726]" pageId="26" pageNumber="294">HANA</collectionCode>
2000017f,
<specimenCount id="EEE1B7A9FFED216FFC8AEC9CCF96D9B7" box="[781,933,702,726]" pageId="26" pageNumber="294" type="generic">one specimen</specimenCount>
from Station SY00-9C.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="F8587C20FFED216FFEE6ECFCCD9DDF35" blockId="26.[313,1269,702,1300]" pageId="26" pageNumber="294">
<emphasis id="CA93A032FFED216FFEE6ECFCCED2D997" box="[353,737,734,758]" italics="true" pageId="26" pageNumber="294">Brief description of new material</emphasis>
. Specimen incomplete,
<quantity id="3F1FD1C5FFED216FFC7AECFFC863D994" box="[1021,1104,733,758]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="5.1" pageId="26" pageNumber="294" unit="mm" value="5.1">5.1 mm</quantity>
long with 39 (anterior) segments. Prostomium blunt. Clitellum not developed. Somatic chaetae (figure 13A)
<quantity id="3F1FD1C5FFED216FFE4CED3FCE16D854" box="[459,549,797,822]" metricMagnitude="1" metricUnit="m" metricValue="4.75" metricValueMax="5.0" metricValueMin="4.5" pageId="26" pageNumber="294" unit="m" value="47.5" valueMax="50.0" valueMin="45.0">
4550
<emphasis id="CA93A032FFED216FFD91ED3CCE16D854" bold="true" box="[534,549,798,821]" italics="true" pageId="26" pageNumber="294">m</emphasis>
</quantity>
m long, 2.0
<quantity id="3F1FD1C5FFED216FFD32ED3FCEDFD854" box="[693,748,797,822]" metricMagnitude="0" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.5" pageId="26" pageNumber="294" unit="m" value="2.5">
2.5
<emphasis id="CA93A032FFED216FFD5AED3CCEDFD854" bold="true" box="[733,748,798,821]" italics="true" pageId="26" pageNumber="294">m</emphasis>
</quantity>
m thick, with upper teeth shorter and thinner than lower; two to three per bundle anteriorly, (one) two per bundle in post-clitellar segments. All chaetae absent in XI. Spermathecal chaetae
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55
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</quantity>
m long, about 3.0
<emphasis id="CA93A032FFED216FFB57ED7CC8ECD814" bold="true" box="[1232,1247,862,885]" italics="true" pageId="26" pageNumber="294">m</emphasis>
m thick, with ectal third grooved. Chloragogen cells from
<collectionCode id="9EF6E4E5FFED216FFC36ED5CCFFDD8F4" box="[945,974,894,917]" country="Norway" name="Mykotektet, National Veterinary Institute" pageId="26" pageNumber="294">VI</collectionCode>
onwards. Vasa deferentia coiled, shorter than atria. Atria tubular; ampullae
<quantity id="3F1FD1C5FFED216FFC1FEDBFCFE6D8D5" box="[920,981,925,949]" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.3" pageId="26" pageNumber="294" unit="m" value="130.0">
130
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</quantity>
m long,
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1722
<emphasis id="CA93A032FFED216FFB00EDBFC8A5D8D5" bold="true" box="[1159,1174,925,948]" italics="true" pageId="26" pageNumber="294">m</emphasis>
</quantity>
m wide; atrial ducts
<quantity id="3F1FD1C5FFED216FFE46ED9ECDC2D8B5" box="[449,497,956,981]" metricMagnitude="1" metricUnit="m" metricValue="7.5" pageId="26" pageNumber="294" unit="m" value="75.0">
75
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</quantity>
m long,
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10
<emphasis id="CA93A032FFED216FFDF6ED9FCEB3D8B5" bold="true" box="[625,640,957,980]" italics="true" pageId="26" pageNumber="294">m</emphasis>
</quantity>
m wide, opening to exterior through complex bodies of tissue. Prostatic pads oval, about
<quantity id="3F1FD1C5FFED216FFD4BEDFFCECFD895" box="[716,764,989,1013]" metricMagnitude="1" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.4" pageId="26" pageNumber="294" unit="m" value="24.0">
24
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</quantity>
m long. Nuclei of prostatic glands oblong, maximally
<quantity id="3F1FD1C5FFED216FFE3AEDDFCDECDF75" box="[445,479,1021,1044]" metricMagnitude="0" metricUnit="m" metricValue="7.0" pageId="26" pageNumber="294" unit="m" value="7.0">
7
<emphasis id="CA93A032FFED216FFE57EDDFCDECDF75" bold="true" box="[464,479,1021,1044]" italics="true" pageId="26" pageNumber="294">m</emphasis>
</quantity>
m long,
<quantity id="3F1FD1C5FFED216FFDCFEDDECE58DF75" box="[584,619,1020,1045]" metricMagnitude="0" metricUnit="m" metricValue="5.0" pageId="26" pageNumber="294" unit="m" value="5.0">
5
<emphasis id="CA93A032FFED216FFDDBEDDFCE58DF75" bold="true" box="[604,619,1021,1044]" italics="true" pageId="26" pageNumber="294">m</emphasis>
</quantity>
m wide. Spermathecae (figure 13B) small; ducts
<quantity id="3F1FD1C5FFED216FFB29EDDFC8ECDF75" box="[1198,1247,1021,1045]" metricMagnitude="1" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.0" pageId="26" pageNumber="294" unit="m" value="30.0">
30
<emphasis id="CA93A032FFED216FFB57EDDFC8ECDF75" bold="true" box="[1232,1247,1021,1044]" italics="true" pageId="26" pageNumber="294">m</emphasis>
</quantity>
m long,
<quantity id="3F1FD1C5FFED216FFEFEEA3FCD9ADF55" box="[377,425,1053,1077]" metricMagnitude="1" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.4" pageId="26" pageNumber="294" unit="m" value="24.0">
24
<emphasis id="CA93A032FFED216FFE1DEA3FCD9ADF55" bold="true" box="[410,425,1053,1076]" italics="true" pageId="26" pageNumber="294">m</emphasis>
</quantity>
m wide; ampullae oval,
<quantity id="3F1FD1C5FFED216FFD30EA3ECED4DF55" box="[695,743,1052,1077]" metricMagnitude="1" metricUnit="m" metricValue="5.0" pageId="26" pageNumber="294" unit="m" value="50.0">
50
<emphasis id="CA93A032FFED216FFD5FEA3FCED4DF55" bold="true" box="[728,743,1053,1076]" italics="true" pageId="26" pageNumber="294">m</emphasis>
</quantity>
m long,
<quantity id="3F1FD1C5FFED216FFCC3EA3FCF47DF55" box="[836,884,1053,1077]" metricMagnitude="1" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.0" pageId="26" pageNumber="294" unit="m" value="30.0">
30
<emphasis id="CA93A032FFED216FFCE2EA3FCF47DF55" bold="true" box="[869,884,1053,1076]" italics="true" pageId="26" pageNumber="294">m</emphasis>
</quantity>
m wide, with a few sperm bundles in lumina.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="B0FD2FABFFED216EFEE6EA7ECDC6DAAD" lastPageId="27" lastPageNumber="295" pageId="26" pageNumber="294" type="discussion">
<paragraph id="F8587C20FFED216EFEE6EA7ECDC6DAAD" blockId="26.[313,1269,702,1300]" lastBlockId="27.[313,1269,181,524]" lastPageId="27" lastPageNumber="295" pageId="26" pageNumber="294">
<emphasis id="CA93A032FFED216FFEE6EA7ECDF7DF15" box="[353,452,1116,1140]" italics="true" pageId="26" pageNumber="294">Remarks</emphasis>
. This post-copulatory specimen fits well the description of a single precopulatory worm reported from
<collectingCountry id="80F03CB0FFED216FFD3AEA5FCF7ADFF4" box="[701,841,1149,1173]" name="Hong Kong" pageId="26" pageNumber="294">Hong Kong</collectingCountry>
(Erséus, 1990a), but in the Hainan worm, the upper teeth of the somatic chaetae are shorter than the corresponding lower teeth, while in the
<collectingCountry id="80F03CB0FFED216FFDD8EA9FCED9DFB4" box="[607,746,1213,1237]" name="Hong Kong" pageId="26" pageNumber="294">Hong Kong</collectingCountry>
material, the upper and lower teeth were of about same length (Erséus, 1990a: figure 16A). Erséus (1990a) listed five differences between the
<collectingCountry id="80F03CB0FFED216FFE4AEADECE6BDE75" box="[461,600,1276,1300]" name="Hong Kong" pageId="26" pageNumber="294">Hong Kong</collectingCountry>
specimen and the type specimen from
<collectingCountry id="80F03CB0FFED216FFBA0EADEC8F6DE75" box="[1063,1221,1276,1300]" name="Saudi Arabia" pageId="26" pageNumber="294">Saudi Arabia</collectingCountry>
. He pointed out that the Chinese form may be separate, but more specimens are needed from both localities to enable a comprehensive comparison. Erséus (1990a) also stated that the atrial ducts of his
<collectingCountry id="80F03CB0FFEC216EFD51EED7CF50DA6C" box="[726,867,245,269]" name="Hong Kong" pageId="27" pageNumber="295">Hong Kong</collectingCountry>
material were poorly granulated, whereas those of the
<typeStatus id="275CC282FFEC216EFDC6EF37CE97DA4C" box="[577,676,277,301]" pageId="27" pageNumber="295" type="holotype">holotype</typeStatus>
were heavily granulated (see also Erséus, 1985). However, a re-examination of the
<typeStatus id="275CC282FFEC216EFD53EF17CF04DA2C" box="[724,823,309,333]" pageId="27" pageNumber="295" type="holotype">holotype</typeStatus>
shows that the granules of the atrial ducts almost cannot be observed; the heavy granulation was simply inferred from the irregularity of the inner epithelium. Thus, it now seems even more likely that the form from southern
<collectingCountry id="80F03CB0FFEC216EFDDBEFB6CE92DACD" box="[604,673,404,428]" name="China" pageId="27" pageNumber="295">China</collectingCountry>
indeed is conspecific with the original material of
<taxonomicName id="3FE707A3FFEC216EFEBEEF97CDDDDAAD" authorityName="Erseus" authorityYear="1985" box="[313,494,436,460]" class="Clitellata" family="Naididae" genus="Limnodriloides" kingdom="Animalia" order="Haplotaxida" pageId="27" pageNumber="295" phylum="Annelida" rank="species" species="parahastatus">
<emphasis id="CA93A032FFEC216EFEBEEF97CDDDDAAD" box="[313,494,436,460]" italics="true" pageId="27" pageNumber="295">L. parahastatus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<caption id="AC982CA8FFED216FFEEDE890C8F7DDA6" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5258644" ID-Zenodo-Dep="5258644" box="[362,1220,1713,1736]" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/5258644/files/figure.png" pageId="26" pageNumber="294" startId="26.[362,378,1714,1735]" targetBox="[483,1099,1360,1684]" targetPageId="26">
<paragraph id="F8587C20FFED216FFEEDE890C8F7DDA6" blockId="26.[362,1220,1713,1736]" box="[362,1220,1713,1736]" pageId="26" pageNumber="294">
F. 13.
<taxonomicName id="3FE707A3FFED216FFE57E893CF4BDDA9" authority="Erseus, 1985" authorityName="Erseus" authorityYear="1985" box="[464,888,1713,1736]" class="Clitellata" family="Naididae" genus="Limnodriloides" kingdom="Animalia" order="Haplotaxida" pageId="26" pageNumber="294" phylum="Annelida" rank="species" species="parahastatus">
<emphasis id="CA93A032FFED216FFE57E893CEDFDDA7" box="[464,748,1713,1734]" italics="true" pageId="26" pageNumber="294">Limnodriloides parahastatus</emphasis>
Erséus, 1985
</taxonomicName>
. (A) Chaetae; (B) spermatheca.
</paragraph>
</caption>
<subSubSection id="B0FD2FABFFEC216EFEE6EFF6CFEBD96D" pageId="27" pageNumber="295" type="distribution">
<paragraph id="F8587C20FFEC216EFEE6EFF6CFEBD96D" blockId="27.[313,1269,181,524]" pageId="27" pageNumber="295">
<emphasis id="CA93A032FFEC216EFEE6EFF6CE4FDA8D" box="[353,636,468,492]" italics="true" pageId="27" pageNumber="295">Distribution and habitat.</emphasis>
Southern
<collectingCountry id="80F03CB0FFEC216EFD7BEFF6CF72DA8D" box="[764,833,468,492]" name="China" pageId="27" pageNumber="295">China</collectingCountry>
(new record for
<collectingRegion id="3A23B2C2FFEC216EFB94EFF6C85ADA8D" box="[1043,1129,468,492]" country="China" name="Hainan" pageId="27" pageNumber="295">Hainan</collectingRegion>
) and
<collectingCountry id="80F03CB0FFEC216EFB33EFF6CDBFD96D" name="Saudi Arabia" pageId="27" pageNumber="295">Saudi Arabia</collectingCountry>
. Shallow subtidal and lower intertidal, sandy mud.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
</subSection>
</treatment>
</document>