treatments-xml/data/4E/12/62/4E126219FFB2FFE1E9E6FDDCFAB1FEFF.xml

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<document id="62399FB09A105758890B9B8C5096F5BB" ID-DOI="10.5194/fr-22-51-2019" ID-ISSN="2193-0074" ID-Zenodo-Dep="11359653" IM.bibliography_approvedBy="felipe" IM.illustrations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.materialsCitations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.metadata_approvedBy="felipe" IM.taxonomicNames_approvedBy="karina" IM.treatments_approvedBy="karina" checkinTime="1716846063762" checkinUser="felipe" docAuthor="Wichard, Wilfried &amp; Neumann, Christian" docDate="2019" docId="4E126219FFB2FFE1E9E6FDDCFAB1FEFF" docLanguage="en" docName="FossRec.22.2.51-56.pdf" docOrigin="Fossil Record 22 (2)" docSource="http://dx.doi.org/10.5194/fr-22-51-2019" docStyle="DocumentStyle:1B3764FFAC190C6D25C29F616DE4358D.2:FossRec.2014-2021.journal_article" docStyleId="1B3764FFAC190C6D25C29F616DE4358D" docStyleName="FossRec.2014-2021.journal_article" docStyleVersion="2" docTitle="Dysoneuridae Sukatsheva 1968" docType="treatment" docVersion="3" lastPageNumber="52" masterDocId="B22B1A61FFB3FFE0E957FFA3FFC5FFB8" masterDocTitle="A new bizarre dysoneurid species (Insecta, Trichoptera) in Burmese amber" masterLastPageNumber="56" masterPageNumber="51" pageNumber="52" updateTime="1726170637509" updateUser="karina" zenodo-license-document="CC-BY-4.0">
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<mods:title id="8CE5B930188CB32D591708F6EFA48FA4">A new bizarre dysoneurid species (Insecta, Trichoptera) in Burmese amber</mods:title>
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<mods:name id="A85B772240620D1FA12E5ACC37E011A4" type="personal">
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<mods:namePart id="AC4077621FF965872CA5CE3A26C09F61">Wichard, Wilfried</mods:namePart>
<mods:affiliation id="14F1C6B797D614B1BF17EA0AFEECC309">Christian Neumann &amp; Institute of Biology and its Didactic, University of Cologne, Herbert Lewinstrasse 2, 50931 Cologne, Germany</mods:affiliation>
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<mods:namePart id="023A155F6DC2DB7AB5BAB49CD85510A1">Neumann, Christian</mods:namePart>
<mods:affiliation id="091AB8C953B5D77D90342313DBBD30E3">Museum für Naturkunde - Leibniz Institute for Evolution and Biodiversity Science, Invalidenstrasse 43, 10115 Berlin, Germany</mods:affiliation>
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<mods:title id="109122ECC4AFBC22A06D2928A38589F7">Fossil Record</mods:title>
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<mods:date id="F962FB216362603A4E170525AD417B3C">2019</mods:date>
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<mods:number id="8297292881F18733700B04BCD9C0B68D">2019-09-10</mods:number>
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<subSubSection id="8EA18084FFB2FFE1E9E6FDDCFDA5FD2E" box="[177,608,638,662]" pageId="1" pageNumber="52" type="nomenclature">
<paragraph id="C604D30FFFB2FFE1E9E6FDDCFDA5FD2E" blockId="1.[177,608,638,662]" box="[177,608,638,662]" pageId="1" pageNumber="52">
<heading id="9D4C6463FFB2FFE1E9E6FDDCFDA5FD2E" box="[177,608,638,662]" fontSize="10" level="2" pageId="1" pageNumber="52" reason="2">
Family
<taxonomicName id="01BBA88CFFB2FFE1E854FDDDFDA5FD2E" authority="Sukatsheva, 1968" authorityName="Sukatsheva" authorityYear="1968" box="[259,608,638,662]" class="Insecta" family="Dysoneuridae" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Trichoptera" pageId="1" pageNumber="52" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="family">
<emphasis id="F4CF0F1DFFB2FFE1E854FDDDFE5AFD2E" bold="true" box="[259,415,638,662]" pageId="1" pageNumber="52">Dysoneuridae</emphasis>
<bibRefCitation id="A22AAEFEFFB2FFE1E8F1FDDCFDA5FD2E" author="Sukatsheva, I. D." box="[422,608,639,662]" pageId="1" pageNumber="52" pagination="175 - 179" refId="ref3042" refString="Sukatsheva, I. D.: New Jurassic Caddisflies from the Kara Tau (Trichoptera), Yurskie nasekomye Karatau, 175 - 179, 1968 (in Russian)." type="book chapter" year="1968">Sukatsheva, 1968</bibRefCitation>
</taxonomicName>
</heading>
</paragraph>
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<subSubSection id="8EA18084FFB2FFE1E9E6FD19FEF3FD49" pageId="1" pageNumber="52" type="materials_examined">
<paragraph id="C604D30FFFB2FFE1E9E6FD19FEF3FD49" blockId="1.[177,766,698,753]" pageId="1" pageNumber="52">
<typeStatus id="19006DADFFB2FFE1E9E6FD19FF20FD69" box="[177,229,698,721]" pageId="1" pageNumber="52">Type</typeStatus>
genus and species:
<taxonomicName id="01BBA88CFFB2FFE1E89DFD19FEF7FD49" authority="Sukatsheva, 1968" authorityName="Sukatsheva" authorityYear="1968" class="Insecta" family="Dysoneuridae" genus="Dysoneura" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Trichoptera" pageId="1" pageNumber="52" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="trifurcata">
<emphasis id="F4CF0F1DFFB2FFE1E89DFD19FD6BFD6A" box="[458,686,698,722]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="52">Dysoneura trifurcata</emphasis>
<bibRefCitation id="A22AAEFEFFB2FFE1EBEEFD19FEF7FD49" author="Sukatsheva, I. D." pageId="1" pageNumber="52" pagination="175 - 179" refId="ref3042" refString="Sukatsheva, I. D.: New Jurassic Caddisflies from the Kara Tau (Trichoptera), Yurskie nasekomye Karatau, 175 - 179, 1968 (in Russian)." type="book chapter" year="1968">Sukatsheva, 1968</bibRefCitation>
</taxonomicName>
.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="8EA18084FFB2FFE1E92BFCBBFF06FA12" pageId="1" pageNumber="52" type="diagnosis">
<paragraph id="C604D30FFFB2FFE1E92BFCBBFEFEFC88" blockId="1.[124,315,792,816]" box="[124,315,792,816]" pageId="1" pageNumber="52">
<emphasis id="F4CF0F1DFFB2FFE1E92BFCBBFEFEFC88" bold="true" box="[124,315,792,816]" pageId="1" pageNumber="52">Family diagnosis</emphasis>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="C604D30FFFB2FFE1E92BFCF6FE50FB73" blockId="1.[124,767,853,1450]" pageId="1" pageNumber="52">
<taxonomicName id="01BBA88CFFB2FFE1E92BFCF6FED5FCD4" authorityName="Sukatsheva" authorityYear="1968" box="[124,272,853,876]" class="Insecta" family="Dysoneuridae" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Trichoptera" pageId="1" pageNumber="52" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="family">Dysoneuridae</taxonomicName>
clearly distinguished from all extant and extinct families of
<taxonomicName id="01BBA88CFFB2FFE1E87AFCD6FE6DFC34" authorityName="Kirby" authorityYear="1815" box="[301,424,885,908]" class="Insecta" kingdom="Animalia" order="Trichoptera" pageId="1" pageNumber="52" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="order">Trichoptera</taxonomicName>
by the tibial spur formula 2/2/
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combination with the following fore- and hind wing venational characters. In forewing, forks I and
<collectionCode id="A0AA4BCAFFB2FFE1EB31FC16FD47FC74" box="[614,642,949,972]" pageId="1" pageNumber="52">IV</collectionCode>
absent and forks
<collectionCode id="A0AA4BCAFFB2FFE1E9E8FC76FF16FC54" box="[191,211,981,1004]" pageId="1" pageNumber="52">II</collectionCode>
,
<collectionCode id="A0AA4BCAFFB2FFE1E9B3FC76FEC4FC54" box="[228,257,981,1004]" pageId="1" pageNumber="52">III</collectionCode>
, and
<collectionCode id="A0AA4BCAFFB2FFE1E812FC76FE9DFC54" box="[325,344,981,1004]" country="Canada" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:13946" name="Royal British Columbia Museum - Herbarium" pageId="1" pageNumber="52" type="Museum">V</collectionCode>
present; the nygma absent; discoidal and median cells closed or open; the thyridial cell long and closed; Cu2 reaches the desclerotized line (crossvein) running from the wing margin to Cu1b. In the hind wing, forks I,
<collectionCode id="A0AA4BCAFFB2FFE1E92BFBF7FF5CFBD3" box="[124,153,1108,1131]" pageId="1" pageNumber="52">III</collectionCode>
, and
<collectionCode id="A0AA4BCAFFB2FFE1E984FBF7FF23FBD3" box="[211,230,1108,1131]" country="Canada" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:13946" name="Royal British Columbia Museum - Herbarium" pageId="1" pageNumber="52" type="Museum">V</collectionCode>
are present; and forks
<collectionCode id="A0AA4BCAFFB2FFE1E889FBF7FE35FBD3" box="[478,496,1108,1131]" pageId="1" pageNumber="52">II</collectionCode>
and
<collectionCode id="A0AA4BCAFFB2FFE1EB72FBF7FD84FBD3" box="[549,577,1108,1131]" pageId="1" pageNumber="52">IV</collectionCode>
and the discoidal cell are absent. Antennae about as long as the forewings or longer; the scapus as long as the head or longer, often bearing a brush of long dark setae.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="C604D30FFFB2FFE1E9C0FB77FF06FA12" blockId="1.[124,767,853,1450]" pageId="1" pageNumber="52">
The family
<taxonomicName id="01BBA88CFFB2FFE1E849FB77FE77FB53" authorityName="Sukatsheva" authorityYear="1968" box="[286,434,1236,1259]" class="Insecta" family="Dysoneuridae" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Trichoptera" pageId="1" pageNumber="52" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="family">Dysoneuridae</taxonomicName>
belongs to superfamily
<taxonomicName id="01BBA88CFFB2FFE1EB9CFB77FED0FAB3" pageId="1" pageNumber="52" rank="superFamily" superFamily="Sericostomatoidea">Sericostomatoidea</taxonomicName>
indicated by the absence of ocelli, with the terminal maxillary and labial segments being nonannulated and inflexible and the tibial spur formula being 2/2/4. The
<taxonomicName id="01BBA88CFFB2FFE1E92BFAF0FED5FAD2" authorityName="Sukatsheva" authorityYear="1968" box="[124,272,1363,1386]" class="Insecta" family="Dysoneuridae" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Trichoptera" pageId="1" pageNumber="52" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="family">Dysoneuridae</taxonomicName>
are distinct from all other families of
<taxonomicName id="01BBA88CFFB2FFE1EBF0FAF0FF37FA32" pageId="1" pageNumber="55" rank="superFamily" superFamily="Sericostomatoidea">Sericostomatoidea</taxonomicName>
by their typical wing venation of fore- and hind wings.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="8EA18084FFB2FFE1E92BFA6DFAB1FEFF" pageId="1" pageNumber="52" type="discussion">
<paragraph id="C604D30FFFB2FFE1E92BFA6DFF26FA5E" blockId="1.[124,227,1486,1510]" box="[124,227,1486,1510]" pageId="1" pageNumber="52">
<emphasis id="F4CF0F1DFFB2FFE1E92BFA6DFF26FA5E" bold="true" box="[124,227,1486,1510]" pageId="1" pageNumber="52">Remarks</emphasis>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="C604D30FFFB2FFE1E92BF9A8FAB1FEFF" blockId="1.[124,767,1547,1921]" lastBlockId="1.[819,1462,176,327]" pageId="1" pageNumber="52">
The family
<taxonomicName id="01BBA88CFFB2FFE1E84BF9A8FE75F99A" authorityName="Sukatsheva" authorityYear="1968" box="[284,432,1547,1570]" class="Insecta" family="Dysoneuridae" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Trichoptera" pageId="1" pageNumber="52" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="family">Dysoneuridae</taxonomicName>
as established by
<bibRefCitation id="A22AAEFEFFB2FFE1EBEEF9A8FED5F9FA" author="Sukatsheva, I. D." pageId="1" pageNumber="52" pagination="175 - 179" refId="ref3042" refString="Sukatsheva, I. D.: New Jurassic Caddisflies from the Kara Tau (Trichoptera), Yurskie nasekomye Karatau, 175 - 179, 1968 (in Russian)." type="book chapter" year="1968">Sukatsheva (1968)</bibRefCitation>
is based merely on the venation of an isolated forewing preserved in sedimentary rocks from the Upper Jurassic in southern
<collectingCountry id="BEAC939FFFB2FFE1E88BF9C8FD9EF93A" box="[476,603,1643,1666]" name="Kazakhstan" pageId="1" pageNumber="52">Kazakhstan</collectingCountry>
. The forewing venation was interpreted as a reduced venation because of the absence of apical forks I and
<collectionCode id="A0AA4BCAFFB2FFE1E88BF908FE35F97A" box="[476,496,1707,1730]" country="Canada" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:13946" name="Royal British Columbia Museum - Herbarium" pageId="1" pageNumber="52" type="Museum">V</collectionCode>
; in addition, Cu2 reaches a desclerotized line running from the wing margin (arculus) to Cu1b; both characteristics correspond approximately to those of the wings of the family
<taxonomicName id="01BBA88CFFB2FFE1E88FF8A9FE85F8F9" authority="(Sukatsheva and Vassilenko, 2013)" baseAuthorityName="Sukatsheva and Vassilenko" baseAuthorityYear="2013" class="Insecta" family="Kokiriidae" kingdom="Animalia" order="Trichoptera" pageId="1" pageNumber="52" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="family">
Kokiriidae (
<bibRefCitation id="A22AAEFEFFB2FFE1EB00F8A9FEFDF8F9" author="Sukatsheva, I. D. &amp; Vassilenko, D. V." pageId="1" pageNumber="52" pagination="57 - 63" refId="ref3074" refString="Sukatsheva, I. D. and Vassilenko, D. V.: New Taxa of Caddisflies (Insecta, Trichoptera) with reduced forewing venation from the Mesozoic of Asia, Paleontologicheskii Zh., 2013, 57 - 63, 2013." type="journal article" year="2013">Sukatsheva and Vassilenko, 2013</bibRefCitation>
)
</taxonomicName>
. However, for a complete and significant description and classification of
<taxonomicName id="01BBA88CFFB2FFE1E88DF8E9FD9DF8D9" authorityName="Kirby" authorityYear="1815" box="[474,600,1866,1889]" class="Insecta" kingdom="Animalia" order="Trichoptera" pageId="1" pageNumber="52" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="order">Trichoptera</taxonomicName>
, a complete set of morphological characters is imperatively needed. In the case of the family
<taxonomicName id="01BBA88CFFB2FFE1EAAFFF13FB4BFF7F" authorityName="Sukatsheva" authorityYear="1968" box="[1016,1166,176,199]" class="Insecta" family="Dysoneuridae" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Trichoptera" pageId="1" pageNumber="52" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="family">Dysoneuridae</taxonomicName>
, this became recently available by excellently preserved specimens from Cretaceous Burmese amber, subsequently leading to a redescription of the family
<taxonomicName id="01BBA88CFFB2FFE1EA8EFEB3FBA8FE9F" authorityName="Sukatsheva" authorityYear="1968" box="[985,1133,272,295]" class="Insecta" family="Dysoneuridae" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Trichoptera" pageId="1" pageNumber="52" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="family">Dysoneuridae</taxonomicName>
and their assignment to the superfamily
<taxonomicName id="01BBA88CFFB2FFE1EAEEFE93FAB5FEFF" authority="(Wichard et al., 2018)" baseAuthorityName="Wichard" baseAuthorityYear="2018" box="[953,1392,304,327]" class="Insecta" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="1" pageNumber="52" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="superFamily" superFamily="Sericostomatoidea">
Sericostomatoidea (
<bibRefCitation id="A22AAEFEFFB2FFE1EDDCFE93FAADFEFF" author="Wichard, W. &amp; Neumann, C. &amp; Muller, P. &amp; Wang, B." box="[1163,1384,304,327]" pageId="1" pageNumber="52" pagination="138 - 146" refId="ref3172" refString="Wichard, W., Neumann, C., Muller, P., and Wang, B.: Family Dysoneuridae (Insecta, Trichoptera) in Cretaceous Burmese amber, Cretaceous Res., 82, 138 - 146, 2018." type="journal article" year="2018">Wichard et al., 2018</bibRefCitation>
)
</taxonomicName>
.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
</treatment>
</document>