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<document id="F47BEEA657BF160C770595D382FCCA4A" ID-CLB-Dataset="74756" ID-DOI="10.5281/zenodo.6657415" ID-GBIF-Dataset="4411cc96-85e7-4df6-ac26-1a1a3f609296" ID-ISBN="978-84-96553-99-6" ID-Zenodo-Dep="6657415" IM.metadata_requiresApprovalFor="plazi" IM.taxonomicNames_requiresApprovalFor="plazi" checkinTime="1654609426720" checkinUser="felipe" docAuthor="Russell A. Mittermeier &amp; Don E. Wilson" docDate="2015" docId="D344591F5334070723C7FEC41A50F947" docLanguage="en" docName="hbmw_5_Phalangeridae_0456.pdf.imf" docOrigin="Handbook of the Mammals of the World Volume 5 Monotremes and Marsupials, Barcelona: Lynx Edicions" docTitle="Phalanger rothschildi Thomas 1898" docType="treatment" docVersion="7" lastPageNumber="490" masterDocId="2F7D2167533D070E236FFFD11F06FFD9" masterDocTitle="Phalangeridae" masterLastPageNumber="497" masterPageNumber="456" pageNumber="490" updateTime="1699339030881" updateUser="ExternalLinkService">
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<mods:title id="F504D5AF6372434A0CF8A8F5EEE336B6">Phalangeridae</mods:title>
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<mods:namePart id="4D7052F60302BF25E86CB1EDBADAC469">Russell A. Mittermeier</mods:namePart>
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<mods:namePart id="F1086A5431F40450A85CCB8A0087778B">Don E. Wilson</mods:namePart>
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<mods:title id="6605807DE87AD2042CB91E896684906D">Handbook of the Mammals of the World Volume 5 Monotremes and Marsupials</mods:title>
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<treatment id="D344591F5334070723C7FEC41A50F947" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.6620391" ID-GBIF-Taxon="195958997" ID-Zenodo-Dep="6620391" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:D344591F5334070723C7FEC41A50F947" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/D344591F5334070723C7FEC41A50F947" lastPageNumber="490" pageId="9" pageNumber="490">
<subSubSection id="13F7BB825334070723C7FEC41FD8FEE2" box="[168,222,277,315]" pageId="9" pageNumber="490" type="multiple">
<paragraph id="5B52E8095334070723C7FEC41FD8FEE2" blockId="9.[163,943,277,393]" box="[168,222,277,315]" pageId="9" pageNumber="490">
<heading id="001A5F655334070723C7FEC41FD8FEE2" box="[168,222,277,315]" pageId="9" pageNumber="490">
<figureCitation id="C3D6F48C5334070723C7FEC41FD8FEE2" box="[168,222,277,315]" captionStart="Plate 27: Phalangeridae" captionStartId="13.[109,139,3459,3480]" captionTargetBox="[12,2741,13,3643]" captionTargetPageId="7" captionText="11. Peleng Cuscus (Phalanger pelengensus), 12. Moluccan Cuscus (Phalanger ornatus), 13. Gebe Cuscus (Phalanger alexandrae), 14. Obi Cuscus (Phalanger rothschildi), 15. Ground Cuscus (Phalanger gymnotis), 16. Woodlark Cuscus (Phalanger lullulae), 17. Northern Common Cuscus (Phalanger orientalis), 18. Eastern Common Cuscus (Phalanger intercastellanus), 19. Southern Common Cuscus (Phalanger mimicus), 20. Telefomin Cuscus (Phalanger matanim), 21. Steins Cuscus (Phalanger vestitus), 22. Silky Cuscus (Phalanger sericeus), 23. Mountain Cuscus (Phalanger carmelitae), 24. Black Spotted Cuscus (Spilocuscus rufoniger), 25. Waigeo Spotted Cuscus (Spilocuscus papuensis), 26. Admiralty Spotted Cuscus (Spilocuscus kraemeri), 27. Blue-eyed Spotted Cuscus (Spilocuscus wilsoni), 28. Common Spotted Cuscus (Spilocuscus maculatus), 29. Australian Spotted Cuscus (Spilocuscus nudicaudatus)" figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.6657492" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/6657492/files/figure.png" pageId="9" pageNumber="490">14.</figureCitation>
</heading>
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<subSubSection id="13F7BB8253340707239FFEC41EDAFEE2" box="[240,476,277,315]" pageId="9" pageNumber="490" type="vernacular_names">
<paragraph id="5B52E80953340707239FFEC41EDAFEE2" blockId="9.[163,943,277,393]" box="[240,476,277,315]" pageId="9" pageNumber="490">
<heading id="001A5F6553340707239FFEC41EDAFEE2" box="[240,476,277,315]" pageId="9" pageNumber="490">
<vernacularName id="D5EE982753340707239FFEC41EDAFEE2" box="[240,476,277,315]" pageId="9" pageNumber="490">Obi Cuscus</vernacularName>
</heading>
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="13F7BB8253340707214CFEC41C98FEE2" box="[547,926,277,315]" pageId="9" pageNumber="490" type="nomenclature">
<paragraph id="5B52E80953340707214CFEC41C98FEE2" blockId="9.[163,943,277,393]" box="[547,926,277,315]" pageId="9" pageNumber="490">
<heading id="001A5F6553340707214CFEC41C98FEE2" box="[547,926,277,315]" pageId="9" pageNumber="490">
<taxonomicName id="9CED938A53340707214CFEC41C98FEE2" ID-CoL="4FR63" authorityName="Thomas" authorityYear="1898" box="[547,926,277,315]" class="Mammalia" family="Phalangeridae" genus="Phalanger" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diprotodontia" pageId="9" pageNumber="490" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="rothschildi">
<emphasis id="6999341B53340707214CFEC41C98FEE2" box="[547,926,277,315]" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="490">Phalanger rothschildi</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
</heading>
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="13F7BB825334070723CAFE9C1C2BFE50" pageId="9" pageNumber="490" type="vernacular_names">
<paragraph id="5B52E8095334070723CAFE9C1CA9FEBB" blockId="9.[163,943,277,393]" box="[165,943,333,354]" pageId="9" pageNumber="490">
<heading id="001A5F655334070723CAFE9C1CA9FEBB" box="[165,943,333,354]" pageId="9" pageNumber="490">
<emphasis id="6999341B5334070723CAFE9C1FF6FEBB" bold="true" box="[165,240,333,354]" pageId="9" pageNumber="490">French:</emphasis>
<vernacularName id="D5EE9827533407072395FE9C1E91FEBB" box="[250,407,333,354]" pageId="9" pageNumber="490">Phalanger d'Obi</vernacularName>
/
<emphasis id="6999341B5334070722C2FE9C1D0EFEBB" bold="true" box="[429,520,333,354]" pageId="9" pageNumber="490">German:</emphasis>
<vernacularName id="D5EE982753340707217EFE9C1D84FEBB" box="[529,642,333,354]" pageId="9" pageNumber="490">Obi-Kuskus</vernacularName>
/
<emphasis id="6999341B5334070721F9FE9C1DF4FEBB" bold="true" box="[662,754,333,354]" pageId="9" pageNumber="490">Spanish:</emphasis>
<vernacularName id="D5EE9827533407072194FE9C1CA9FEBB" box="[763,943,333,354]" pageId="9" pageNumber="490">Cuscus de las Obi</vernacularName>
</heading>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="5B52E8095334070723CBFEA51C2BFE50" blockId="9.[163,943,277,393]" box="[164,813,372,393]" pageId="9" pageNumber="490">
<heading id="001A5F655334070723CBFEA51C2BFE50" box="[164,813,372,393]" pageId="9" pageNumber="490">
<emphasis id="6999341B5334070723CBFEA51E9FFE50" bold="true" box="[164,409,372,393]" pageId="9" pageNumber="490">Other common names:</emphasis>
<vernacularName id="D5EE98275334070722CCFEA51D5EFE50" box="[419,600,372,393]" pageId="9" pageNumber="490">Obi Island Cuscus</vernacularName>
,
<vernacularName id="D5EE9827533407072108FEA51C2BFE50" box="[615,813,372,393]" pageId="9" pageNumber="490">Rothschilds Cuscus</vernacularName>
</heading>
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="13F7BB82533407072067FE6F1C54FE26" pageId="9" pageNumber="490" type="reference_group">
<paragraph id="5B52E809533407072067FE6F1C54FE26" blockId="9.[776,1369,446,866]" pageId="9" pageNumber="490">
<emphasis id="6999341B533407072067FE6F1CA2FE0E" bold="true" box="[776,932,446,471]" pageId="9" pageNumber="490">Taxonomy.</emphasis>
<taxonomicName id="9CED938A5334070720D7FE6F1C54FE26" ID-CoL="4FR63" authority="Thomas" authorityName="Thomas" authorityYear="1898" class="Mammalia" family="Phalangeridae" genus="Phalanger" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diprotodontia" pageId="9" pageNumber="490" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="rothschildi">Phalanger rothschildi Thomas, 1898,</taxonomicName>
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="13F7BB8253340707201DFE331C65FD97" pageId="9" pageNumber="490" type="materials_examined">
<paragraph id="5B52E80953340707201DFE331C65FD97" blockId="9.[776,1369,446,866]" pageId="9" pageNumber="490">
<materialsCitation id="EB85E25453340707201DFE331C65FD97" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="3813123302" country="Indonesia" location="Loiwuj" pageId="9" pageNumber="490" specimenCount="1" stateProvince="Moluccas">
<location id="5E32BED2533407072012FE331CD8FE26" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:D344591F5334070723C7FEC41A50F947:5E32BED2533407072012FE331CD8FE26" box="[893,990,482,511]" country="Indonesia" name="Loiwuj" pageId="9" pageNumber="490" stateProvince="Moluccas">Loiwuj</location>
,
<location id="5E32BED253340707276CFE331BA2FE26" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:D344591F5334070723C7FEC41A50F947:5E32BED253340707276CFE331BA2FE26" box="[1027,1188,482,511]" country="Indonesia" name="Great Obi" pageId="9" pageNumber="490" stateProvince="Moluccas">Great Obi</location>
,
<collectingRegion id="992926EB5334070727A6FE331A4DFE26" box="[1225,1355,482,511]" pageId="9" pageNumber="490">Moluccas</collectingRegion>
” (=
<location id="5E32BED2533407072058FDDF1B5DFDFE" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:D344591F5334070723C7FEC41A50F947:5E32BED2533407072058FDDF1B5DFDFE" box="[823,1115,526,551]" country="Indonesia" name="Pulau Obi or Obira" pageId="9" pageNumber="490" stateProvince="Moluccas">Pulau Obi or Obira</location>
,
<collectingRegion id="992926EB53340707271CFDDF1BF1FDFE" box="[1139,1271,526,551]" pageId="9" pageNumber="490">Moluccas</collectingRegion>
,
<collectingCountry id="23FAA899533407072661FDDF1C50FD97" name="Indonesia" pageId="9" pageNumber="490">Indonesia</collectingCountry>
).
</materialsCitation>
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="13F7BB82533407072067FD841B74FDAF" box="[776,1138,597,630]" pageId="9" pageNumber="490" type="discussion">
<paragraph id="5B52E809533407072067FD841B74FDAF" blockId="9.[776,1369,446,866]" box="[776,1138,597,630]" pageId="9" pageNumber="490">This species is monotypic.</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<caption id="0F92B881533407072067FDA91ECBFB97" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.6657445" ID-Zenodo-Dep="6657445" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/6657445/files/figure.png" inLine="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="490" targetBox="[161,752,452,865]" targetPageId="9">
<subSubSection id="13F7BB82533407072067FDA91C7DFD34" pageId="9" pageNumber="490" type="distribution">
<paragraph id="5B52E809533407072067FDA91C7DFD34" blockId="9.[776,1369,446,866]" pageId="9" pageNumber="490">
<emphasis id="6999341B533407072067FDA91CBEFD47" bold="true" box="[776,952,632,670]" pageId="9" pageNumber="490">Distribution.</emphasis>
Obi, Bisa, and Obilatu (= Obi-Latoe) Is in the NC Moluccas, Indonesia.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="13F7BB82533407072067FD231ECBFB97" pageId="9" pageNumber="490" type="description">
<paragraph id="5B52E809533407072067FD231ECBFB97" blockId="9.[776,1369,446,866]" lastBlockId="9.[162,1370,876,1694]" pageId="9" pageNumber="490">
Descriptive or notes. Head-body 36-39 cm, tail 30-33.5 cm; weight 1.1-1.4 kg. The Obi Cuscus is a relatively small cuscus (condylobasal length 65-69 mm). Skull of the Obi Cuscus is similar to that of the Moluccan Cuscus (
<taxonomicName id="9CED938A5334070722C3FC451D28FC68" authorityName="Gray" authorityYear="1860" box="[428,558,916,945]" class="Mammalia" family="Phalangeridae" genus="Phalanger" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diprotodontia" pageId="9" pageNumber="490" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="ornatus">P. ornatus</taxonomicName>
) and the Gebe Cuscus (
<taxonomicName id="9CED938A533407072013FC451B28FC68" authorityName="Flannery &amp; Boeadi" authorityYear="1995" box="[892,1070,916,945]" class="Mammalia" family="Phalangeridae" genus="Phalanger" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diprotodontia" pageId="9" pageNumber="490" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="alexandrae">P. alexandrae</taxonomicName>
), and it bears a prominent diastema between incisor and canine but is smaller than those species and has smaller teeth. The Obi Cuscus has two color morphs: orange-brown or gray dorsal fur with dark underfur. Ventral fur is white to yellow. Dark dorsal stripe extends from head to mid-back or rump.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
</caption>
<subSubSection id="13F7BB825334070723CBFB841C2EFBAF" box="[164,808,1109,1142]" pageId="9" pageNumber="490" type="biology_ecology">
<paragraph id="5B52E8095334070723CBFB841C2EFBAF" blockId="9.[162,1370,876,1694]" box="[164,808,1109,1142]" pageId="9" pageNumber="490">
<emphasis id="6999341B5334070723CBFB841E14FBAF" bold="true" box="[164,274,1109,1142]" pageId="9" pageNumber="490">Habitat.</emphasis>
Primary forest and regrowth habitats.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="13F7BB825334070723CCFBAD1D7BFB35" pageId="9" pageNumber="490" type="food_feeding">
<paragraph id="5B52E8095334070723CCFBAD1D7BFB35" blockId="9.[162,1370,876,1694]" pageId="9" pageNumber="490">
<emphasis id="6999341B5334070723CCFBAD1EB4FB44" bold="true" box="[163,434,1148,1181]" pageId="9" pageNumber="490">Food and Feeding.</emphasis>
Similar to other cuscuses, the Obi Cuscus is likely to be folivorous—frugivorous. Chewed acorns have been found under a large fruiting
<taxonomicName id="9CED938A5334070727ACFB751E3DFB35" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Fagaceae" genus="Lithocarpus" kingdom="Plantae" order="Fagales" pageId="9" pageNumber="490" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="genus">Lithocarpus (Fagaceae)</taxonomicName>
used by Obi Cuscuses.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="13F7BB825334070723CCFB221CD5FAE2" pageId="9" pageNumber="490" type="breeding">
<paragraph id="5B52E8095334070723CCFB221CD5FAE2" blockId="9.[162,1370,876,1694]" pageId="9" pageNumber="490">
<emphasis id="6999341B5334070723CCFB221E2FFACD" bold="true" box="[163,297,1267,1300]" pageId="9" pageNumber="490">Breeding.</emphasis>
Female Obi Cuscuses collected in January had one young each, with sizes ranging from only 2 cm in length up to 99 g in body mass.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="13F7BB825334070723CDFA971B7AFA53" pageId="9" pageNumber="490" type="activity">
<paragraph id="5B52E8095334070723CDFA971B7AFA53" blockId="9.[162,1370,876,1694]" pageId="9" pageNumber="490">
<emphasis id="6999341B5334070723CDFA971E8DFABA" bold="true" box="[162,395,1350,1379]" pageId="9" pageNumber="490">Activity patterns.</emphasis>
There is no specific information available for this species, but the Obi Cuscus is no doubt nocturnal and spends its day resting in the canopy.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="13F7BB825334070723CCFA411E7EFA01" pageId="9" pageNumber="490" type="biology_ecology">
<paragraph id="5B52E8095334070723CCFA411E7EFA01" blockId="9.[162,1370,876,1694]" pageId="9" pageNumber="490">
<emphasis id="6999341B5334070723CCFA411C6DFA68" bold="true" box="[163,875,1424,1457]" pageId="9" pageNumber="490">Movements, Home range and Social organization.</emphasis>
There is no information available for this species.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="13F7BB825334070723CBFA0E1DFCF9AF" pageId="9" pageNumber="490" type="conservation">
<paragraph id="5B52E8095334070723CBFA0E1DFCF9AF" blockId="9.[162,1370,876,1694]" pageId="9" pageNumber="490">
<emphasis id="6999341B5334070723CBFA0E1D04F9D9" bold="true" box="[164,514,1503,1536]" pageId="9" pageNumber="490">Status and Conservation.</emphasis>
Classified as Least Concern on The IUCN Red List. Although the Obi Cuscus has a small extent of occurrence (less than 3000 km?) and is known only from three islands, it is thought to be relatively tolerant of habitat degradation, and the population is thought to be stable.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="13F7BB825334070723CBF9541A50F947" box="[164,1366,1669,1694]" pageId="9" pageNumber="490" type="bibRefCitation_list">
<paragraph id="5B52E8095334070723CBF9541A50F947" blockId="9.[162,1370,876,1694]" box="[164,1366,1669,1694]" pageId="9" pageNumber="490">
<emphasis id="6999341B5334070723CBF9541E3AF947" bold="true" box="[164,316,1669,1694]" pageId="9" pageNumber="490">Bibliography.</emphasis>
Flannery (1994a, 1995b), Leary, Singadan, Menzies, Helgen, Wright, Allison &amp; Flannery (2008b).
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
</treatment>
</document>