treatments-xml/data/0F/5E/87/0F5E879D2637443B9582A5E8FC5AF84B.xml
2024-06-21 12:29:30 +02:00

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<document id="C9B30B724C0D7198C4467D20FB3F2D45" ID-DOI="10.11646/zootaxa.4067.5.1" ID-GBIF-Dataset="708a1466-d0fd-4f49-bf02-765fc34c051e" ID-ISSN="1175-5326" ID-Zenodo-Dep="270636" ID-ZooBank="902CB084-17BB-4952-B738-E6E4E989771B" IM.materialsCitations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.metadata_approvedBy="felipe" IM.tables_requiresApprovalFor="existingObjects,plazi" IM.taxonomicNames_approvedBy="felipe" checkinTime="1459697874081" checkinUser="plazi" docAuthor="Tixier, Marie-Stephane, Allam, Latifa, Douin, Martial &amp; Kreiter, Serge" docDate="2016" docId="0F5E879D2637443B9582A5E8FC5AF84B" docLanguage="en" docName="zootaxa.4067.5.1.pdf" docOrigin="Zootaxa 4067 (5)" docStyle="DocumentStyle:647186512141C8FC8976D5BCC54AEB7D.9:Zootaxa.2013-.journal_article" docStyleId="647186512141C8FC8976D5BCC54AEB7D" docStyleName="Zootaxa.2013-.journal_article" docStyleVersion="9" docTitle="Iphiseius degenerans Berlese 1889" docType="treatment" docVersion="7" lastPageNumber="510" masterDocId="F367FFE5263E44329515A11CFF9CFFD6" masterDocTitle="Phytoseiidae (Acari: Mesostigmata) of Morocco: new records, descriptions of five new species, re-descriptions of two species, and key for identification" masterLastPageNumber="551" masterPageNumber="501" pageNumber="510" updateTime="1698207313061" updateUser="plazi">
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<mods:title id="89E0BEB59E6038D09212D7B7F7865553">Phytoseiidae (Acari: Mesostigmata) of Morocco: new records, descriptions of five new species, re-descriptions of two species, and key for identification</mods:title>
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<mods:namePart id="D05A2FE5EDF3F7DBA9B3F8434200F854">Tixier, Marie-Stephane</mods:namePart>
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<mods:namePart id="A0C64158DD34EDE06AD69932546D9C78">Allam, Latifa</mods:namePart>
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<mods:namePart id="BEBA894A9DA0D3D301CAB4530BD65839">Kreiter, Serge</mods:namePart>
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<mods:date id="8459B18D8D3DA87F8AB1FA3BBB422C68">2016</mods:date>
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<treatment id="0F5E879D2637443B9582A5E8FC5AF84B" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.6082005" ID-GBIF-Taxon="119333899" ID-Zenodo-Dep="6082005" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:0F5E879D2637443B9582A5E8FC5AF84B" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/0F5E879D2637443B9582A5E8FC5AF84B" lastPageNumber="510" pageId="9" pageNumber="510">
<subSubSection id="CFED65002637443B9582A5E8FDCAFAD8" box="[151,598,1268,1294]" pageId="9" pageNumber="510" type="nomenclature">
<paragraph id="8748368B2637443B9582A5E8FDCAFAD8" blockId="9.[151,598,1268,1294]" box="[151,598,1268,1294]" pageId="9" pageNumber="510">
<heading id="DC0081E72637443B9582A5E8FDCAFAD8" bold="true" box="[151,598,1268,1294]" fontSize="11" level="1" pageId="9" pageNumber="510" reason="1">
<taxonomicName id="40F74D082637443B9582A5E8FDCAFAD8" ID-CoL="3PV9X" authority="Berlese, 1889" authorityName="Berlese" authorityYear="1889" box="[151,598,1268,1294]" class="Arachnida" family="Phytoseiidae" genus="Iphiseius" kingdom="Animalia" order="Mesostigmata" pageId="9" pageNumber="510" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="degenerans">
<emphasis id="B583EA992637443B9582A5E8FDCAFAD8" bold="true" box="[151,598,1268,1294]" pageId="9" pageNumber="510">
<emphasis id="B583EA992637443B9582A5E8FE0BFAD8" bold="true" box="[151,407,1268,1294]" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="510">Iphiseius degenerans</emphasis>
(Berlese, 1889)
</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
</heading>
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="CFED65002637443B9582A427FD4FFA58" pageId="9" pageNumber="510" type="reference_group">
<paragraph id="8748368B2637443B9582A427FE65FA86" blockId="9.[151,963,1338,1483]" box="[151,505,1338,1360]" pageId="9" pageNumber="510">
<taxonomicName id="40F74D082637443B9582A427FE69FA86" authority="Berlese, 1889: 9" authorityName="Berlese" authorityPageNumber="9" authorityYear="1889" box="[151,501,1338,1360]" class="Arachnida" family="Sejidae" genus="Seius" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Mesostigmata" pageId="9" pageNumber="510" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="degenerans">
<emphasis id="B583EA992637443B9582A427FED4FA86" box="[151,328,1338,1360]" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="510">Seius degenerans</emphasis>
Berlese, 1889: 9
</taxonomicName>
.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8748368B2637443B9582A445FD4FFA58" blockId="9.[151,963,1338,1483]" pageId="9" pageNumber="510">
<taxonomicName id="40F74D082637443B9582A445FEF1FAB9" ID-CoL="3PV9X" box="[151,365,1369,1391]" class="Arachnida" family="Phytoseiidae" genus="Iphiseius" kingdom="Animalia" order="Mesostigmata" pageId="9" pageNumber="510" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="degenerans">
<emphasis id="B583EA992637443B9582A445FEF1FAB9" box="[151,365,1369,1391]" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="510">Iphiseius degenerans</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
.—Berlese, 1921: 95; Chant, 1959: 110.
<taxonomicName id="40F74D082637443B9582A464FE64FA58" box="[151,504,1400,1422]" class="Arachnida" family="Phytoseiidae" genus="Amblyseius" kingdom="Animalia" order="Mesostigmata" pageId="9" pageNumber="510" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="degenerans" subGenus="Iphiseius">
<emphasis id="B583EA992637443B9582A464FE96FA58" box="[151,266,1400,1422]" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="510">Amblyseius</emphasis>
(
<emphasis id="B583EA992637443B940CA464FEE8FA58" box="[281,372,1400,1422]" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="510">Iphiseius</emphasis>
)
<emphasis id="B583EA992637443B9496A464FE64FA58" box="[387,504,1400,1422]" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="510">degenerans</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
.—Muma, 1961: 288.
</paragraph>
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<subSubSection id="CFED65002637443B9582A48AFC5AF84B" pageId="9" pageNumber="510" type="description">
<paragraph id="8748368B2637443B9582A48AFC5FFA1D" blockId="9.[151,963,1338,1483]" pageId="9" pageNumber="510">
<taxonomicName id="40F74D082637443B9582A48AFE7CFA7A" box="[151,480,1430,1452]" class="Arachnida" family="Phytoseiidae" genus="Iphiseius" kingdom="Animalia" order="Mesostigmata" pageId="9" pageNumber="510" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="degenerans" subGenus="Iphiseius">
<emphasis id="B583EA992637443B9582A48AFF6FFA7A" box="[151,243,1430,1452]" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="510">Iphiseius</emphasis>
(
<emphasis id="B583EA992637443B9414A48AFEC0FA7A" box="[257,348,1430,1452]" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="510">Iphiseius</emphasis>
)
<emphasis id="B583EA992637443B947EA48AFE7CFA7A" box="[363,480,1430,1452]" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="510">degenerans</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
.—Pritchard &amp;
<collectingCountry id="FFE0761B2637443B9769A48AFD26FA7A" box="[636,698,1430,1452]" name="United States Pacific Island Wildlife Refuges" pageId="9" pageNumber="510">Baker</collectingCountry>
, 1962: 299.
<taxonomicName id="40F74D082637443B9582A4A9FEF1FA1D" box="[151,365,1461,1483]" class="Arachnida" family="Phytoseiidae" genus="Iphiseius" kingdom="Animalia" order="Mesostigmata" pageId="9" pageNumber="510" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="degenerans">
<emphasis id="B583EA992637443B9582A4A9FEF1FA1D" box="[151,365,1461,1483]" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="510">Iphiseius degenerans</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
.—Moraes
<emphasis id="B583EA992637443B94CAA4AAFD90FA1D" box="[479,524,1461,1483]" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="510">et al</emphasis>
., 2004: 92; Chant &amp; McMurtry, 2007: 123.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8748368B2637443B9582A4EBFC00F93E" blockId="9.[151,1436,1527,1949]" pageId="9" pageNumber="510">
This species is essentially reported from Africa and South of Europe. It has been observed on a great variety of plants and is quite frequent in citrus orchards (McMurtry, 1977; Papaioannou-Souliotis
<emphasis id="B583EA992637443B9185A701FB58F9E3" box="[1168,1220,1564,1589]" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="510">et al</emphasis>
., 1994; Swirski &amp; Amitai, 1997b; Sahraoui
<emphasis id="B583EA992637443B94D6A75DFE66F98E" box="[451,506,1599,1624]" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="510">et al</emphasis>
., 2012). It is used as a biological control agent of thrips and spider mites in greenhouses (van Houten &amp; van Stratum, 1995; Vantornhout
<emphasis id="B583EA992637443B9656A779FCE8F9AB" box="[835,884,1636,1661]" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="510">et al</emphasis>
., 2004). Several studies also showed its ability to feed on
<taxonomicName id="40F74D082637443B95E4A795FEC7F976" box="[241,347,1672,1696]" class="Arachnida" family="Tetranychidae" genus="Tetranychus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Prostigmata" pageId="9" pageNumber="510" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="urticae">
<emphasis id="B583EA992637443B95E4A795FF62F976" box="[241,254,1673,1696]" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="510">T</emphasis>
.
<emphasis id="B583EA992637443B9419A795FEC7F976" box="[268,347,1673,1696]" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="510">urticae</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
and
<taxonomicName id="40F74D082637443B9487A79BFD77F976" authority="Klein" authorityName="Klein" box="[402,747,1671,1696]" class="Arachnida" family="Tetranychidae" genus="Eutetranychus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Prostigmata" pageId="9" pageNumber="510" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="orientalis">
<emphasis id="B583EA992637443B9487A79BFD3AF976" box="[402,678,1671,1696]" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="510">Eutetranychus orientalis</emphasis>
Klein
</taxonomicName>
(Tsoukanas
<emphasis id="B583EA992637443B966CA795FC36F976" box="[889,938,1671,1696]" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="510">et al</emphasis>
., 2006; Fantinou
<emphasis id="B583EA992637443B9165A795FB3EF976" box="[1136,1186,1671,1696]" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="510">et al</emphasis>
., 2012). This predator effectively develops at a broad range of temperatures. It was already reported from
<collectingCountry id="FFE0761B2637443B9165A7B1FB49F912" box="[1136,1237,1709,1732]" name="Morocco" pageId="9" pageNumber="510">Morocco</collectingCountry>
by McMurtry &amp; Bounfour (1989). Only one specimen was found in the present study.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8748368B2637443B95D2A7E8FB65F8DB" blockId="9.[151,1436,1527,1949]" box="[199,1273,1780,1805]" pageId="9" pageNumber="510">
<emphasis id="B583EA992637443B95D2A7E8FD42F8DB" bold="true" box="[199,734,1780,1805]" pageId="9" pageNumber="510">Specimens examined: 2003, Gorges of Zegzel</emphasis>
on
<taxonomicName id="40F74D082637443B961DA7E9FBEBF8DA" box="[776,1143,1780,1805]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Apocynaceae" genus="Nerium" kingdom="Plantae" order="Gentianales" pageId="9" pageNumber="510" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="oleander">
<emphasis id="B583EA992637443B961DA7E9FC5BF8DB" box="[776,967,1780,1805]" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="510">Nerium oleander</emphasis>
(Apocynaceae)
</taxonomicName>
(
<specimenCount id="91F1FD022637443B919CA7E8FB71F8DB" box="[1161,1261,1780,1805]" pageId="9" pageNumber="510" type="female">1 female</specimenCount>
).
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8748368B2637443B95D2A60BFC5AF84B" blockId="9.[151,1436,1527,1949]" pageId="9" pageNumber="510">
<emphasis id="B583EA992637443B95D2A60BFE3EF8E6" bold="true" box="[199,418,1815,1840]" pageId="9" pageNumber="510">Previous records:</emphasis>
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,
<collectingCountry id="FFE0761B2637443B970AA60BFDF9F8E6" box="[543,613,1815,1840]" name="Benin" pageId="9" pageNumber="510">Benin</collectingCountry>
,
<collectingCountry id="FFE0761B2637443B976FA60BFD5DF8E6" box="[634,705,1815,1840]" name="Brazil" pageId="9" pageNumber="510">Brazil</collectingCountry>
,
<collectingCountry id="FFE0761B2637443B97C2A60BFCAAF8E6" box="[727,822,1815,1840]" name="Burundi" pageId="9" pageNumber="510">Burundi</collectingCountry>
,
<collectingCountry id="FFE0761B2637443B965EA604FC5FF8E6" box="[843,963,1816,1840]" name="Cameroon" pageId="9" pageNumber="510">Cameroon</collectingCountry>
, Canary Islands,
<collectingCountry id="FFE0761B2637443B91B5A604FAB3F8E6" box="[1184,1327,1815,1840]" name="Cape Verde" pageId="9" pageNumber="510">Cape Verde</collectingCountry>
,
<collectingCountry id="FFE0761B2637443B9051A604FA04F8E6" box="[1348,1432,1816,1840]" name="Cyprus" pageId="9" pageNumber="510">Cyprus</collectingCountry>
,
<collectingCountry id="FFE0761B2637443B9582A620FD97F882" box="[151,523,1852,1877]" name="Democratic Republic of the Congo" pageId="9" pageNumber="510">Democratic Republic of Congo</collectingCountry>
,
<collectingCountry id="FFE0761B2637443B9708A621FDFFF883" box="[541,611,1853,1877]" name="Egypt" pageId="9" pageNumber="510">Egypt</collectingCountry>
,
<collectingCountry id="FFE0761B2637443B9761A620FD4DF883" box="[628,721,1852,1877]" name="Georgia" pageId="9" pageNumber="510">Georgia</collectingCountry>
,
<collectingCountry id="FFE0761B2637443B97F7A620FCB2F883" box="[738,814,1852,1877]" name="Ghana" pageId="9" pageNumber="510">Ghana</collectingCountry>
,
<collectingCountry id="FFE0761B2637443B9655A620FC0EF882" box="[832,914,1852,1876]" name="Greece" pageId="9" pageNumber="510">Greece</collectingCountry>
,
<collectingCountry id="FFE0761B2637443B96B6A620FC78F883" box="[931,996,1852,1877]" name="Israel" pageId="9" pageNumber="510">Israel</collectingCountry>
,
<collectingCountry id="FFE0761B2637443B96E3A620FBB6F883" box="[1014,1066,1852,1877]" name="Italy" pageId="9" pageNumber="510">Italy</collectingCountry>
,
<collectingCountry id="FFE0761B2637443B912EA621FB1BF883" box="[1083,1159,1853,1877]" name="Kenya" pageId="9" pageNumber="510">Kenya</collectingCountry>
,
<collectingCountry id="FFE0761B2637443B918CA620FB62F883" box="[1177,1278,1852,1877]" name="Lebanon" pageId="9" pageNumber="510">Lebanon</collectingCountry>
,
<collectingCountry id="FFE0761B2637443B901AA620FA04F883" box="[1295,1432,1852,1877]" name="Madagascar" pageId="9" pageNumber="510">Madagascar</collectingCountry>
, Madeira
<collectingCountry id="FFE0761B2637443B95EEA643FEDEF8AE" box="[251,322,1887,1912]" name="Iceland" pageId="9" pageNumber="510">Island</collectingCountry>
,
<collectingCountry id="FFE0761B2637443B9458A643FE39F8AE" box="[333,421,1887,1912]" name="Malawi" pageId="9" pageNumber="510">Malawi</collectingCountry>
,
<collectingCountry id="FFE0761B2637443B94A5A67CFD84F8A1" box="[432,536,1888,1911]" name="Morocco" pageId="9" pageNumber="510">Morocco</collectingCountry>
,
<collectingCountry id="FFE0761B2637443B9736A643FDE6F8AE" box="[547,634,1887,1912]" name="Nigeria" pageId="9" pageNumber="510">Nigeria</collectingCountry>
,
<collectingCountry id="FFE0761B2637443B9791A643FD7AF8AE" box="[644,742,1887,1912]" name="Portugal" pageId="9" pageNumber="510">Portugal</collectingCountry>
,
<collectingCountry id="FFE0761B2637443B97E4A643FCD3F8AE" box="[753,847,1887,1912]" name="Rwanda" pageId="9" pageNumber="510">Rwanda</collectingCountry>
,
<collectingCountry id="FFE0761B2637443B964FA643FC70F8A1" box="[858,1004,1887,1912]" name="Sierra Leone" pageId="9" pageNumber="510">Sierra Leone</collectingCountry>
,
<collectingCountry id="FFE0761B2637443B96E2A643FB16F8AE" box="[1015,1162,1887,1912]" name="South Africa" pageId="9" pageNumber="510">South Africa</collectingCountry>
,
<collectingCountry id="FFE0761B2637443B9181A643FB41F8AE" box="[1172,1245,1887,1912]" name="Sudan" pageId="9" pageNumber="510">Sudan</collectingCountry>
,
<collectingCountry id="FFE0761B2637443B91FDA643FABAF8AE" box="[1256,1318,1887,1912]" name="Syria" pageId="9" pageNumber="510">Syria</collectingCountry>
,
<collectingCountry id="FFE0761B2637443B9024A643FA04F8AE" box="[1329,1432,1887,1912]" name="Tanzania" pageId="9" pageNumber="510">Tanzania</collectingCountry>
,
<collectingCountry id="FFE0761B2637443B9582A698FF71F84B" box="[151,237,1924,1949]" name="Tunisia" pageId="9" pageNumber="510">Tunisia</collectingCountry>
,
<collectingCountry id="FFE0761B2637443B95EDA698FED5F84B" box="[248,329,1924,1949]" name="Turkey" pageId="9" pageNumber="510">Turkey</collectingCountry>
,
<collectingCountry id="FFE0761B2637443B9441A698FE37F84B" box="[340,427,1924,1949]" name="Uganda" pageId="9" pageNumber="510">Uganda</collectingCountry>
(Moraes
<emphasis id="B583EA992637443B9703A699FDDBF84B" box="[534,583,1924,1949]" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="510">et al</emphasis>
. 2007),
<collectingCountry id="FFE0761B2637443B97B1A698FD43F84A" box="[676,735,1924,1948]" name="United States of America" pageId="9" pageNumber="510">USA</collectingCountry>
,
<collectingCountry id="FFE0761B2637443B97FEA699FCA0F84A" box="[747,828,1925,1948]" name="Yemen" pageId="9" pageNumber="510">Yemen</collectingCountry>
,
<collectingCountry id="FFE0761B2637443B9653A698FC5EF84B" box="[838,962,1924,1949]" name="Zimbabwe" pageId="9" pageNumber="510">Zimbabwe</collectingCountry>
.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
</treatment>
</document>