587 lines
74 KiB
XML
587 lines
74 KiB
XML
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<mods:title id="64B414EB38458981F3F71C5CE723586B">An integrative taxonomy of the genus Stasimopus Simon 1892 (Araneae: Mygalomorphae) of the Karoo with the description of nine new species and a Stasimopus maraisi Hewitt 1914 male</mods:title>
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<mods:namePart id="9A53D826CB469315E92DF57AE6C4FFD7">Brandt, Shannon</mods:namePart>
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<mods:affiliation id="70B8F197AD6B264AF4F2362106D41058">Department of Zoology and Entomology, University of Pretoria, Hatfield, Pretoria, South Africa shannon. brandt @ tuks. co. za; https: // orcid. org / 0000 - 0002 - 6435 - 9333 https: // orcid. org / 0000 - 0002 - 1578 - 0973</mods:affiliation>
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<mods:affiliation id="B938B06788E819C777069642088A55C1">Department of Zoology and Entomology, University of Pretoria, Hatfield, Pretoria, South Africa shannon. brandt @ tuks. co. za; https: // orcid. org / 0000 - 0002 - 6435 - 9333 https: // orcid. org / 0000 - 0002 - 1578 - 0973</mods:affiliation>
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<mods:affiliation id="CA99B1BB6B54E28E4FE83FED720702DF">Agricultural Research Council - Plant Health and Protection, Biosystematics, Roodeplaat, Pretoria, South Africa LyleR @ arc. agric. za; https: // orcid. org / 0000 - 0002 - 5279 - 5306 * Corresponding authors</mods:affiliation>
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<treatment id="03D88786FFA88B7EFF12FEDCFA36F260" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.8326593" ID-GBIF-Taxon="212965395" ID-Zenodo-Dep="8326593" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03D88786FFA88B7EFF12FEDCFA36F260" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/03D88786FFA88B7EFF12FEDCFA36F260" lastPageId="18" lastPageNumber="19" pageId="14" pageNumber="15">
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<subSubSection id="C36B651BFFA88B62FF12FEDCFDB9F11A" box="[151,531,295,321]" pageId="14" pageNumber="15" type="nomenclature">
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<paragraph id="8BCE3690FFA88B62FF12FEDCFDB9F11A" blockId="14.[151,531,295,321]" box="[151,531,295,321]" pageId="14" pageNumber="15">
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<emphasis id="B905EA82FFA88B62FF12FEDCFDB9F11A" bold="true" box="[151,531,295,321]" pageId="14" pageNumber="15">
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Genus
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<taxonomicName id="4C714D13FFA88B62FF6BFEDCFDB9F11A" ID-CoL="7LZ2" ID-ENA="389732" authority="Simon 1892" authorityName="Simon" authorityYear="1892" box="[238,531,295,321]" class="Arachnida" family="Stasimopidae" genus="Stasimopus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" pageId="14" pageNumber="15" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
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<emphasis id="B905EA82FFA88B62FF6BFEDCFED3F11A" bold="true" box="[238,377,295,321]" italics="true" pageId="14" pageNumber="15">Stasimopus</emphasis>
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<bibRefCitation id="EFE04B61FFA88B62FE05FEDCFDB9F11A" author="Simon, E." box="[384,531,295,321]" pageId="14" pageNumber="15" refId="ref33918" refString="Simon, E. (1892) Histoire naturelle des araignees. Tome Premier. Deuxieme Edition. Roret, Paris, 256 pp. https: // doi. org / 10.5962 / bhl. title. 51973" type="book" year="1892">Simon 1892</bibRefCitation>
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</taxonomicName>
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</emphasis>
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</paragraph>
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<subSubSection id="C36B651BFFA88B62FF12FE97FD05F1F9" pageId="14" pageNumber="15" type="description">
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<paragraph id="8BCE3690FFA88B62FF12FE97FD05F1F9" blockId="14.[151,1436,363,418]" pageId="14" pageNumber="15">
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<bibRefCitation id="EFE04B61FFA88B62FF12FE97FE93F1DF" author="Simon, E." box="[151,313,364,388]" pageId="14" pageNumber="15" refId="ref33918" refString="Simon, E. (1892) Histoire naturelle des araignees. Tome Premier. Deuxieme Edition. Roret, Paris, 256 pp. https: // doi. org / 10.5962 / bhl. title. 51973" type="book" year="1892">Simon 1892: 82</bibRefCitation>
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;
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<bibRefCitation id="EFE04B61FFA88B62FEC7FE97FD86F1D8" author="Pocock, R. I." box="[322,556,363,388]" pageId="14" pageNumber="15" pagination="724 - 774" refId="ref33069" refString="Pocock, R. I. (1897) On the Spiders of the Suborder Mygalomorphae from the Ethiopian Region contained in the Collection of the British Museum. Proceedings of the Zoological Society of London, 65, 724 - 774. https: // doi. org / 10.1111 / j. 1096 - 3642.1897. tb 03116. x" type="journal article" year="1897">Pocock 1897: 726–728</bibRefCitation>
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;
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||
<bibRefCitation id="EFE04B61FFA88B62FDB1FE97FCA1F1D8" author="Hewitt, J." box="[564,779,363,388]" pageId="14" pageNumber="15" pagination="289 - 327" refId="ref32160" refString="Hewitt, J. (1915 b) New South African Arachnida. Annals of the Natal Museum, 3, 289 - 327. https: // doi. org / 10.5962 / bhl. part. 7433" type="journal article" year="1915">Hewitt 1915b: 75–85</bibRefCitation>
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||
;
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||
<bibRefCitation id="EFE04B61FFA88B62FC90FE97FC7AF1D8" author="Roewer, C. F." box="[789,976,363,388]" pageId="14" pageNumber="15" pagination="1 - 1040" refId="ref33726" refString="Roewer, C. F. (1942) Katalog der Araneae von 1758 bis 1940. Bremen, 1, 1 - 1040." type="journal article" year="1942">Roewer 1942: 159</bibRefCitation>
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||
;
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||
<bibRefCitation id="EFE04B61FFA88B62FC5CFE97FB12F1DF" author="Raven, R. J." box="[985,1208,363,388]" pageId="14" pageNumber="15" pagination="1 - 180" refId="ref33547" refString="Raven, R. J. (1985) The spider infraorder Mygalomorphae (Araneae): cladistics and systematics. Bulletin of the American Museum of Natural History, 182, 1 - 180." type="journal article" year="1985">Raven 1985: 143–144</bibRefCitation>
|
||
;
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||
<bibRefCitation id="EFE04B61FFA88B62FB44FE97FEE0F1F9" author="Dippenaar-Schoeman, A. S." pageId="14" pageNumber="15" pagination="29 - 38" refId="ref31060" refString="Dippenaar-Schoeman, A. S. (2002) s. n. In: Baboon and Trapdoor Spiders of Southern Africa: An Identification Manual. Plant Production Research Institute, Agricultural Research Council, Pretoria, pp. 29 - 38." type="book chapter" year="2002">Dippenaar-Schoeman 2002: 31–38</bibRefCitation>
|
||
;
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||
<bibRefCitation id="EFE04B61FFA88B62FED1FE71FD01F1F9" author="Engelbrecht, I. & Prendini, L." box="[340,683,394,418]" pageId="14" pageNumber="15" pagination="1 - 42" refId="ref31302" refString="Engelbrecht, I. & Prendini, L. (2012) Cryptic diversity of South African trapdoor spiders: Three new species of Stasimopus Simon, 1892 (Mygalomorphae, Ctenizidae), and redescription of Stasimopus robertsi Hewitt, 1910. American Museum Novitates, 3732, 1 - 42. https: // doi. org / 10.1206 / 3732.2" type="journal article" year="2012">Engelbrecht and Prendini 2012: 8</bibRefCitation>
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.
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||
</paragraph>
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||
</subSubSection>
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||
<subSubSection id="C36B651BFFA88B62FF12FE2AFD07F1B0" box="[151,685,464,491]" pageId="14" pageNumber="15" type="type_taxon">
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<paragraph id="8BCE3690FFA88B62FF12FE2AFD07F1B0" blockId="14.[151,1437,464,1571]" box="[151,685,464,491]" pageId="14" pageNumber="15">
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<emphasis id="B905EA82FFA88B62FF12FE2AFE9FF1B1" bold="true" box="[151,309,464,491]" pageId="14" pageNumber="15">
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<typeStatus id="54CA8832FFA88B62FF12FE2AFF78F1B0" box="[151,210,465,491]" pageId="14" pageNumber="15">Type</typeStatus>
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species:
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</emphasis>
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||
<taxonomicName id="4C714D13FFA88B62FEB9FE2AFD02F1B0" ID-CoL="6ZFZ4" authority="(Koch 1842)" baseAuthorityName="Koch" baseAuthorityYear="1842" box="[316,680,464,491]" class="Arachnida" family="Stasimopidae" genus="Stasimopus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" pageId="14" pageNumber="15" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="caffrus">
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<emphasis id="B905EA82FFA88B62FEB9FE2AFDBAF1B0" box="[316,528,465,491]" italics="true" pageId="14" pageNumber="15">Stasimopus caffrus</emphasis>
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(
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<bibRefCitation id="EFE04B61FFA88B62FD9BFE2BFD0AF1B0" author="Koch, C. L." box="[542,672,464,491]" pageId="14" pageNumber="15" refId="ref32641" refString="Koch, C. L. (1842) Die Arachniden. Neunter Band. Zeh'sche Buchhandlung, Nurnberg, 98 pp." type="book" year="1842">Koch 1842</bibRefCitation>
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)
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</taxonomicName>
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.
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="C36B651BFFA88B62FF42FE0FFEB5F2C4" pageId="14" pageNumber="15" type="diagnosis">
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<paragraph id="8BCE3690FFA88B62FF42FE0FFEB5F2C4" blockId="14.[151,1437,464,1571]" pageId="14" pageNumber="15">
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<emphasis id="B905EA82FFA88B62FF42FE0FFEEEF255" bold="true" box="[199,324,500,526]" pageId="14" pageNumber="15">Diagnosis:</emphasis>
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The family
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<taxonomicName id="4C714D13FFA88B62FE56FE0FFDC0F255" authorityName="Bond, Opatova and Hedin" authorityYear="2020" box="[467,618,500,526]" class="Arachnida" family="Stasimopidae" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" pageId="14" pageNumber="15" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="family">Stasimopidae</taxonomicName>
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is monogeneric (
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<bibRefCitation id="EFE04B61FFA88B62FCB4FE0EFBB0F254" author="Opatova, V. & Hamilton, C. A. & Hedin, M. & de Oca, L. M. & Kral, J. & Bond, J. E." box="[817,1050,500,527]" pageId="14" pageNumber="15" pagination="671 - 707" refId="ref32940" refString="Opatova, V., Hamilton, C. A., Hedin, M., de Oca, L. M., Kral, J. & Bond, J. E. (2020) Phylogenetic Systematics and Evolution of the Spider Infraorder Mygalomorphae Using Genomic Scale Data. Systematic Biology, 69 (4), 671 - 707. https: // doi. org / 10.1093 / sysbio / syz 064" type="journal article" year="2020">
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||
Opatova
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<emphasis id="B905EA82FFA88B62FC1EFE0EFC7FF255" box="[923,981,500,526]" italics="true" pageId="14" pageNumber="15">et al.</emphasis>
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2020
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||
</bibRefCitation>
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||
. The characters for distinguishing this genus thus applies to the family. The family differs from other Ctenizid-like taxa based on the following suite of characteristics based on
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<bibRefCitation id="EFE04B61FFA88B62FE43FDC6FDCEF20C" author="Raven, R. J." box="[454,612,572,599]" pageId="14" pageNumber="15" pagination="1 - 180" refId="ref33547" refString="Raven, R. J. (1985) The spider infraorder Mygalomorphae (Araneae): cladistics and systematics. Bulletin of the American Museum of Natural History, 182, 1 - 180." type="journal article" year="1985">Raven (1985)</bibRefCitation>
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: The tibia of leg III lacking a saddle-like excavation, the ocelli is twice as wide as it is long and the anterior lobe of the maxillae is anteriorly produced (
|
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<bibRefCitation id="EFE04B61FFA88B62FC6CFD9BFA9EF220" author="Engelbrecht, I. & Prendini, L." box="[1001,1332,608,635]" pageId="14" pageNumber="15" pagination="1 - 42" refId="ref31302" refString="Engelbrecht, I. & Prendini, L. (2012) Cryptic diversity of South African trapdoor spiders: Three new species of Stasimopus Simon, 1892 (Mygalomorphae, Ctenizidae), and redescription of Stasimopus robertsi Hewitt, 1910. American Museum Novitates, 3732, 1 - 42. https: // doi. org / 10.1206 / 3732.2" type="journal article" year="2012">Engelbrecht & Prendini 2012</bibRefCitation>
|
||
;
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFE04B61FFA88B62FAB8FD9AFEB9F2C4" author="Opatova, V. & Hamilton, C. A. & Hedin, M. & de Oca, L. M. & Kral, J. & Bond, J. E." pageId="14" pageNumber="15" pagination="671 - 707" refId="ref32940" refString="Opatova, V., Hamilton, C. A., Hedin, M., de Oca, L. M., Kral, J. & Bond, J. E. (2020) Phylogenetic Systematics and Evolution of the Spider Infraorder Mygalomorphae Using Genomic Scale Data. Systematic Biology, 69 (4), 671 - 707. https: // doi. org / 10.1093 / sysbio / syz 064" type="journal article" year="2020">
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||
Opatova
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||
<emphasis id="B905EA82FFA88B62FF12FD7EFF65F2C5" box="[151,207,644,670]" italics="true" pageId="14" pageNumber="15">et al.</emphasis>
|
||
2020
|
||
</bibRefCitation>
|
||
).
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="C36B651BFFA88B62FF42FD53FCFCF5C8" pageId="14" pageNumber="15" type="description">
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<paragraph id="8BCE3690FFA88B62FF42FD53FEF1F299" blockId="14.[151,1437,464,1571]" box="[199,347,680,706]" pageId="14" pageNumber="15">
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||
<emphasis id="B905EA82FFA88B62FF42FD53FEF1F299" bold="true" box="[199,347,680,706]" pageId="14" pageNumber="15">Description:</emphasis>
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</paragraph>
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||
<paragraph id="8BCE3690FFA88B62FF42FD37FBD1F2BC" blockId="14.[151,1437,464,1571]" box="[199,1147,716,743]" pageId="14" pageNumber="15">
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||
<emphasis id="B905EA82FFA88B62FF42FD37FE86F2BD" box="[199,300,716,742]" italics="true" pageId="14" pageNumber="15">General:</emphasis>
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Medium to large bodied spiders (
|
||
<quantity id="4C899B75FFA88B62FD23FD36FC8BF2BC" box="[678,801,717,743]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.2" metricValueMax="4.2" metricValueMin="2.2" pageId="14" pageNumber="15" unit="mm" value="32.0" valueMax="42.0" valueMin="22.0">22–42 mm</quantity>
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) (
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFE04B61FFA88B62FCB2FD37FBC5F2BC" author="Dippenaar-Schoeman, A. S." box="[823,1135,716,743]" pageId="14" pageNumber="15" pagination="29 - 38" refId="ref31060" refString="Dippenaar-Schoeman, A. S. (2002) s. n. In: Baboon and Trapdoor Spiders of Southern Africa: An Identification Manual. Plant Production Research Institute, Agricultural Research Council, Pretoria, pp. 29 - 38." type="book chapter" year="2002">Dippenaar-Schoeman 2002</bibRefCitation>
|
||
).
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8BCE3690FFA88B62FF42FD0AFC08F374" blockId="14.[151,1437,464,1571]" pageId="14" pageNumber="15">
|
||
<emphasis id="B905EA82FFA88B62FF42FD0AFE95F350" box="[199,319,753,779]" italics="true" pageId="14" pageNumber="15">Carapace:</emphasis>
|
||
Cephalic region dome shaped with procurved fovea (
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFE04B61FFA88B62FC1FFD0BFB79F350" author="Dippenaar-Schoeman, A. S." box="[922,1235,752,779]" pageId="14" pageNumber="15" pagination="29 - 38" refId="ref31060" refString="Dippenaar-Schoeman, A. S. (2002) s. n. In: Baboon and Trapdoor Spiders of Southern Africa: An Identification Manual. Plant Production Research Institute, Agricultural Research Council, Pretoria, pp. 29 - 38." type="book chapter" year="2002">Dippenaar-Schoeman 2002</bibRefCitation>
|
||
). In
|
||
<emphasis id="B905EA82FFA88B62FA81FD0AFAD9F351" box="[1284,1395,752,779]" italics="true" pageId="14" pageNumber="15">
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C714D13FFA88B62FA81FD0AFAC5F351" authorityName="Engelbrecht & Prendini" authorityYear="2012" box="[1284,1391,752,779]" class="Arachnida" family="Stasimopidae" genus="Stasimopus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" pageId="14" pageNumber="15" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="filmeri">S. filmeri</taxonomicName>
|
||
,
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
the fovea forms into horn-like protrusion (
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFE04B61FFA88B62FDC3FCEFFC3CF374" author="Engelbrecht, I. & Prendini, L." box="[582,918,788,815]" pageId="14" pageNumber="15" pagination="1 - 42" refId="ref31302" refString="Engelbrecht, I. & Prendini, L. (2012) Cryptic diversity of South African trapdoor spiders: Three new species of Stasimopus Simon, 1892 (Mygalomorphae, Ctenizidae), and redescription of Stasimopus robertsi Hewitt, 1910. American Museum Novitates, 3732, 1 - 42. https: // doi. org / 10.1206 / 3732.2" type="journal article" year="2012">Engelbrecht & Prendini 2012</bibRefCitation>
|
||
).
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8BCE3690FFA88B62FF42FCC3FE84F3C0" blockId="14.[151,1437,464,1571]" pageId="14" pageNumber="15">
|
||
<emphasis id="B905EA82FFA88B62FF42FCC3FEBFF309" box="[199,277,824,850]" italics="true" pageId="14" pageNumber="15">Ocelli:</emphasis>
|
||
The eyes occur in single cluster on forefront of cephalic region and eyes arranged in two transverse rows (
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFE04B61FFA88B62FF1BFCA7FE73F32C" author="Dippenaar-Schoeman, A. S." box="[158,473,860,887]" pageId="14" pageNumber="15" pagination="29 - 38" refId="ref31060" refString="Dippenaar-Schoeman, A. S. (2002) s. n. In: Baboon and Trapdoor Spiders of Southern Africa: An Identification Manual. Plant Production Research Institute, Agricultural Research Council, Pretoria, pp. 29 - 38." type="book chapter" year="2002">Dippenaar-Schoeman 2002</bibRefCitation>
|
||
;
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFE04B61FFA88B62FE62FCA7FDD5F32C" author="Pocock, R. I." box="[487,639,860,887]" pageId="14" pageNumber="15" pagination="724 - 774" refId="ref33069" refString="Pocock, R. I. (1897) On the Spiders of the Suborder Mygalomorphae from the Ethiopian Region contained in the Collection of the British Museum. Proceedings of the Zoological Society of London, 65, 724 - 774. https: // doi. org / 10.1111 / j. 1096 - 3642.1897. tb 03116. x" type="journal article" year="1897">Pocock 1897</bibRefCitation>
|
||
). Posterior row wider than anterior row (
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFE04B61FFA88B62FBDBFCA7FA32F32C" author="Dippenaar-Schoeman, A. S." box="[1118,1432,860,887]" pageId="14" pageNumber="15" pagination="29 - 38" refId="ref31060" refString="Dippenaar-Schoeman, A. S. (2002) s. n. In: Baboon and Trapdoor Spiders of Southern Africa: An Identification Manual. Plant Production Research Institute, Agricultural Research Council, Pretoria, pp. 29 - 38." type="book chapter" year="2002">Dippenaar-Schoeman 2002</bibRefCitation>
|
||
;
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFE04B61FFA88B62FF12FC7AFE88F3C0" author="Raven, R. J." box="[151,290,896,923]" pageId="14" pageNumber="15" pagination="1 - 180" refId="ref33547" refString="Raven, R. J. (1985) The spider infraorder Mygalomorphae (Araneae): cladistics and systematics. Bulletin of the American Museum of Natural History, 182, 1 - 180." type="journal article" year="1985">Raven 1985</bibRefCitation>
|
||
).
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8BCE3690FFA88B62FF42FC5FFEF6F3B8" blockId="14.[151,1437,464,1571]" pageId="14" pageNumber="15">
|
||
<emphasis id="B905EA82FFA88B62FF42FC5FFEE1F3E5" box="[199,331,932,958]" italics="true" pageId="14" pageNumber="15">Chelicerae:</emphasis>
|
||
Distinct rastellum with thick spines, as well as cheliceral furrow with two rows of teeth (
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFE04B61FFA88B62FA98FC5FFEFAF3B8" author="Dippenaar-Schoeman, A. S." pageId="14" pageNumber="15" pagination="29 - 38" refId="ref31060" refString="Dippenaar-Schoeman, A. S. (2002) s. n. In: Baboon and Trapdoor Spiders of Southern Africa: An Identification Manual. Plant Production Research Institute, Agricultural Research Council, Pretoria, pp. 29 - 38." type="book chapter" year="2002">Dippenaar-Schoeman 2002</bibRefCitation>
|
||
).
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8BCE3690FFA88B62FF42FC16FE30F4CC" blockId="14.[151,1437,464,1571]" pageId="14" pageNumber="15">
|
||
<emphasis id="B905EA82FFA88B62FF42FC16FD8CF45D" box="[199,550,1004,1031]" italics="true" pageId="14" pageNumber="15">Sternum, labium and maxillae:</emphasis>
|
||
The sternum has single pair of sigilla present. Sigilla are situated opposite III coxa (
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFE04B61FFA88B62FF59FBEBFDBCF470" author="Dippenaar-Schoeman, A. S." box="[220,534,1040,1067]" pageId="14" pageNumber="15" pagination="29 - 38" refId="ref31060" refString="Dippenaar-Schoeman, A. S. (2002) s. n. In: Baboon and Trapdoor Spiders of Southern Africa: An Identification Manual. Plant Production Research Institute, Agricultural Research Council, Pretoria, pp. 29 - 38." type="book chapter" year="2002">Dippenaar-Schoeman 2002</bibRefCitation>
|
||
;
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFE04B61FFA88B62FDA7FBEBFD10F470" author="Pocock, R. I." box="[546,698,1040,1067]" pageId="14" pageNumber="15" pagination="724 - 774" refId="ref33069" refString="Pocock, R. I. (1897) On the Spiders of the Suborder Mygalomorphae from the Ethiopian Region contained in the Collection of the British Museum. Proceedings of the Zoological Society of London, 65, 724 - 774. https: // doi. org / 10.1111 / j. 1096 - 3642.1897. tb 03116. x" type="journal article" year="1897">Pocock 1897</bibRefCitation>
|
||
). In some male species sigilla are fused at anterior end, forming an arrow-like shape. Labium cuspules present in females and bare in males (
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFE04B61FFA88B62FC7CFBCFFA98F414" author="Dippenaar-Schoeman, A. S." box="[1017,1330,1076,1103]" pageId="14" pageNumber="15" pagination="29 - 38" refId="ref31060" refString="Dippenaar-Schoeman, A. S. (2002) s. n. In: Baboon and Trapdoor Spiders of Southern Africa: An Identification Manual. Plant Production Research Institute, Agricultural Research Council, Pretoria, pp. 29 - 38." type="book chapter" year="2002">Dippenaar-Schoeman 2002</bibRefCitation>
|
||
). Maxilla has longer process only at distal end forming a long cone (
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFE04B61FFA88B62FCADFBA3FC14F428" author="Pocock, R. I." box="[808,958,1112,1139]" pageId="14" pageNumber="15" pagination="724 - 774" refId="ref33069" refString="Pocock, R. I. (1897) On the Spiders of the Suborder Mygalomorphae from the Ethiopian Region contained in the Collection of the British Museum. Proceedings of the Zoological Society of London, 65, 724 - 774. https: // doi. org / 10.1111 / j. 1096 - 3642.1897. tb 03116. x" type="journal article" year="1897">Pocock 1897</bibRefCitation>
|
||
;
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFE04B61FFA88B62FC4FFBA2FBFFF428" author="Raven, R. J." box="[970,1109,1112,1139]" pageId="14" pageNumber="15" pagination="1 - 180" refId="ref33547" refString="Raven, R. J. (1985) The spider infraorder Mygalomorphae (Araneae): cladistics and systematics. Bulletin of the American Museum of Natural History, 182, 1 - 180." type="journal article" year="1985">Raven 1985</bibRefCitation>
|
||
). Maxilla has few basal teeth present (
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFE04B61FFA88B62FF73FB87FE24F4CC" author="Pocock, R. I." box="[246,398,1148,1175]" pageId="14" pageNumber="15" pagination="724 - 774" refId="ref33069" refString="Pocock, R. I. (1897) On the Spiders of the Suborder Mygalomorphae from the Ethiopian Region contained in the Collection of the British Museum. Proceedings of the Zoological Society of London, 65, 724 - 774. https: // doi. org / 10.1111 / j. 1096 - 3642.1897. tb 03116. x" type="journal article" year="1897">Pocock 1897</bibRefCitation>
|
||
).
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8BCE3690FFA88B62FF42FB5BFEF6F484" blockId="14.[151,1437,464,1571]" pageId="14" pageNumber="15">
|
||
<emphasis id="B905EA82FFA88B62FF42FB5BFE90F4E1" box="[199,314,1184,1210]" italics="true" pageId="14" pageNumber="15">Abdomen:</emphasis>
|
||
Varies in colour. Four spinnerets. Posterior spinnerets have domed apical segments (
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFE04B61FFA88B62FA98FB5BFEFAF484" author="Dippenaar-Schoeman, A. S." pageId="14" pageNumber="15" pagination="29 - 38" refId="ref31060" refString="Dippenaar-Schoeman, A. S. (2002) s. n. In: Baboon and Trapdoor Spiders of Southern Africa: An Identification Manual. Plant Production Research Institute, Agricultural Research Council, Pretoria, pp. 29 - 38." type="book chapter" year="2002">Dippenaar-Schoeman 2002</bibRefCitation>
|
||
).
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8BCE3690FFA88B62FF42FB13FC48F558" blockId="14.[151,1437,464,1571]" box="[199,994,1256,1283]" pageId="14" pageNumber="15">
|
||
<emphasis id="B905EA82FFA88B62FF42FB13FEEAF559" box="[199,320,1256,1282]" italics="true" pageId="14" pageNumber="15">Pedipalps:</emphasis>
|
||
Male bulb is simple pyriform (
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFE04B61FFA88B62FD1BFB13FC7CF558" author="Dippenaar-Schoeman, A. S." box="[670,982,1256,1283]" pageId="14" pageNumber="15" pagination="29 - 38" refId="ref31060" refString="Dippenaar-Schoeman, A. S. (2002) s. n. In: Baboon and Trapdoor Spiders of Southern Africa: An Identification Manual. Plant Production Research Institute, Agricultural Research Council, Pretoria, pp. 29 - 38." type="book chapter" year="2002">Dippenaar-Schoeman 2002</bibRefCitation>
|
||
).
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8BCE3690FFA88B62FF42FAF6FC2FF535" blockId="14.[151,1437,464,1571]" pageId="14" pageNumber="15">
|
||
<emphasis id="B905EA82FFA88B62FF42FAF6FEACF57D" box="[199,262,1293,1318]" italics="true" pageId="14" pageNumber="15">Legs:</emphasis>
|
||
Female legs are short and stocky. Three tarsal claws present, the paired claw with one large tooth and two smaller teeth below, third claw is untoothed (
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFE04B61FFA88B62FD12FACBFC7AF510" author="Dippenaar-Schoeman, A. S." box="[663,976,1328,1355]" pageId="14" pageNumber="15" pagination="29 - 38" refId="ref31060" refString="Dippenaar-Schoeman, A. S. (2002) s. n. In: Baboon and Trapdoor Spiders of Southern Africa: An Identification Manual. Plant Production Research Institute, Agricultural Research Council, Pretoria, pp. 29 - 38." type="book chapter" year="2002">Dippenaar-Schoeman 2002</bibRefCitation>
|
||
). Distal segments of leg I and II densely spined (
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFE04B61FFA88B62FF6AFAAFFD8DF534" author="Dippenaar-Schoeman, A. S." box="[239,551,1364,1391]" pageId="14" pageNumber="15" pagination="29 - 38" refId="ref31060" refString="Dippenaar-Schoeman, A. S. (2002) s. n. In: Baboon and Trapdoor Spiders of Southern Africa: An Identification Manual. Plant Production Research Institute, Agricultural Research Council, Pretoria, pp. 29 - 38." type="book chapter" year="2002">Dippenaar-Schoeman 2002</bibRefCitation>
|
||
). Males have long slender legs.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8BCE3690FFA88B62FF42FA83FCFCF5C8" blockId="14.[151,1437,464,1571]" box="[199,854,1400,1427]" pageId="14" pageNumber="15">
|
||
<emphasis id="B905EA82FFA88B62FF42FA83FEC5F5C9" box="[199,367,1400,1426]" italics="true" pageId="14" pageNumber="15">Spermathecae:</emphasis>
|
||
Multilobular (
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFE04B61FFA88B62FD97FA83FCE0F5C8" author="Dippenaar-Schoeman, A. S." box="[530,842,1400,1427]" pageId="14" pageNumber="15" pagination="29 - 38" refId="ref31060" refString="Dippenaar-Schoeman, A. S. (2002) s. n. In: Baboon and Trapdoor Spiders of Southern Africa: An Identification Manual. Plant Production Research Institute, Agricultural Research Council, Pretoria, pp. 29 - 38." type="book chapter" year="2002">Dippenaar-Schoeman 2002</bibRefCitation>
|
||
).
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="C36B651BFFA88B62FF42FA67FB13F679" pageId="14" pageNumber="15" type="distribution">
|
||
<paragraph id="8BCE3690FFA88B62FF42FA67FDDFF581" blockId="14.[151,1437,464,1571]" pageId="14" pageNumber="15">
|
||
<emphasis id="B905EA82FFA88B62FF42FA67FEC9F5ED" bold="true" box="[199,355,1436,1462]" pageId="14" pageNumber="15">Distribution:</emphasis>
|
||
The genus is currently recorded from
|
||
<collectingCountry id="F3667600FFA88B62FC8DFA67FCC8F5ED" box="[776,866,1436,1462]" name="Lesotho" pageId="14" pageNumber="15">Lesotho</collectingCountry>
|
||
and
|
||
<collectingCountry id="F3667600FFA88B62FC13FA67FB8CF5ED" box="[918,1062,1436,1462]" name="South Africa" pageId="14" pageNumber="15">South Africa</collectingCountry>
|
||
, in all provinces except
|
||
<collectingRegion id="49B5F872FFA88B62FAAAFA67FA33F5ED" box="[1327,1433,1436,1462]" country="South Africa" name="Limpopo" pageId="14" pageNumber="15">Limpopo</collectingRegion>
|
||
. It is an endemic to the Afrotropical region.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8BCE3690FFA88B62FF42FA1EFB13F679" blockId="14.[151,1437,464,1571]" pageId="14" pageNumber="15">
|
||
<emphasis id="B905EA82FFA88B62FF42FA1EFED2F5A4" bold="true" box="[199,376,1509,1535]" pageId="14" pageNumber="15">Included taxa:</emphasis>
|
||
In this paper, nine new species are described and a description of a
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C714D13FFA88B62FB26FA1EFAB3F5A5" baseAuthorityName="Hewitt" baseAuthorityYear="1927" box="[1187,1305,1509,1535]" class="Arachnida" family="Stasimopidae" genus="Stasimopus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" pageId="14" pageNumber="15" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="maraisi">
|
||
<emphasis id="B905EA82FFA88B62FB26FA1EFAB3F5A5" box="[1187,1305,1509,1535]" italics="true" pageId="14" pageNumber="15">S. maraisi</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
male. This increases the number of species in the genus to 56, with 23 of them found in the Karoo region.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="C36B651BFFA88B7EFF12F98EFA36F260" lastPageId="18" lastPageNumber="19" pageId="14" pageNumber="15" type="key">
|
||
<paragraph id="8BCE3690FFA88B62FF12F98EFC7DF6D5" blockId="14.[151,983,1652,1679]" box="[151,983,1652,1679]" pageId="14" pageNumber="15">
|
||
<emphasis id="B905EA82FFA88B62FF12F98EFC7DF6D5" bold="true" box="[151,983,1652,1679]" pageId="14" pageNumber="15">
|
||
Key to adult females of five
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C714D13FFA88B62FE71F98FFD76F6D5" box="[500,732,1652,1678]" pageId="14" pageNumber="15">
|
||
<emphasis id="B905EA82FFA88B62FE71F98FFDD5F6D5" bold="true" box="[500,639,1652,1678]" italics="true" pageId="14" pageNumber="15">Stasimopus</emphasis>
|
||
species
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
in the Karoo region
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<key id="FFE061A1FFA88B62FF12F948FA36F7CE" pageId="14" pageNumber="15">
|
||
<keyStep id="30852E35FFA88B62FF12F948FA36F6BE" pageId="14" pageNumber="15">
|
||
<paragraph id="8BCE3690FFA88B62FF12F948FA36F693" blockId="14.[151,1436,1715,1942]" box="[151,1436,1715,1737]" pageId="14" pageNumber="15">
|
||
<keyLead id="308095A5FFA88B62FF12F948FA36F693" box="[151,1436,1715,1737]" pageId="14" pageNumber="15">
|
||
1. Tuft of spines present ventrally on metatarsus III (
|
||
<figureCitation id="134A2A15FFA88B62FD47F948FCBBF693" box="[706,785,1715,1737]" captionStart="FIGURE 20" captionStartId="32.[152,255,1908,1932]" captionTargetBox="[246,1342,181,1884]" captionTargetId="figure-27@32.[246,1342,181,1884]" captionTargetPageId="32" captionText="FIGURE 20. Female of Stasimopus hamartia sp. nov. (NCA 2017/1852). (A) Leg I tibia, metatarsus, tarsus. Dorsal aspect. (B) Leg II tibia, metatarsus, tarsus. Dorsal aspect. (C) Leg III tibia, metatarsus, tarsus. Dorsal aspect. (D). Leg IV partial tibia, metatarsus, tarsus. Prolateral aspect. (E) Leg III metatarsal tuft. Ventral aspect. (F) Leg IV metatarsus preening comb. Scale: 1mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.8323800" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/8323800/files/figure.png" pageId="14" pageNumber="15">Fig 20E</figureCitation>
|
||
).................................................... 2
|
||
</keyLead>
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8BCE3690FFA88B62FF12F92AFA36F6BE" blockId="14.[151,1436,1715,1942]" box="[151,1436,1744,1766]" pageId="14" pageNumber="15">
|
||
<keyLead id="308095A5FFA88B62FF12F92AFA36F6BE" box="[151,1436,1744,1766]" pageId="14" pageNumber="15">- Tuft of spines not present ventrally on metatarsus III......................................................... 3</keyLead>
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</keyStep>
|
||
<keyStep id="30852E35FFA88B62FF12F915FA36F77B" pageId="14" pageNumber="15">
|
||
<paragraph id="8BCE3690FFA88B62FF12F915FA36F758" blockId="14.[151,1436,1715,1942]" box="[151,1436,1772,1795]" pageId="14" pageNumber="15">
|
||
<keyLead id="308095A5FFA88B62FF12F915FA36F758" box="[151,1436,1772,1795]" pageId="14" pageNumber="15">
|
||
2. Patch of spinules on metatarsus I extends ½ the segment length (
|
||
<figureCitation id="134A2A15FFA88B62FCCBF916FC0AF758" box="[846,928,1773,1795]" captionStart="FIGURE 20" captionStartId="32.[152,255,1908,1932]" captionTargetBox="[246,1342,181,1884]" captionTargetId="figure-27@32.[246,1342,181,1884]" captionTargetPageId="32" captionText="FIGURE 20. Female of Stasimopus hamartia sp. nov. (NCA 2017/1852). (A) Leg I tibia, metatarsus, tarsus. Dorsal aspect. (B) Leg II tibia, metatarsus, tarsus. Dorsal aspect. (C) Leg III tibia, metatarsus, tarsus. Dorsal aspect. (D). Leg IV partial tibia, metatarsus, tarsus. Prolateral aspect. (E) Leg III metatarsal tuft. Ventral aspect. (F) Leg IV metatarsus preening comb. Scale: 1mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.8323800" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/8323800/files/figure.png" pageId="14" pageNumber="15">Fig 20A</figureCitation>
|
||
)........................
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C714D13FFA88B62FB5FF915FAE0F759" authority="Brandt & Sole & Lyle, 2023" authorityName="Brandt & Sole & Lyle" authorityYear="2023" box="[1242,1354,1773,1795]" class="Arachnida" family="Stasimopidae" genus="Stasimopus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" pageId="14" pageNumber="15" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="hamartia" status="sp. nov.">
|
||
<emphasis id="B905EA82FFA88B62FB5FF915FAE0F759" box="[1242,1354,1773,1795]" italics="true" pageId="14" pageNumber="15">S. hamartia</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
<emphasis id="B905EA82FFA88B62FAD5F915FA36F758" bold="true" box="[1360,1436,1774,1795]" pageId="14" pageNumber="15">
|
||
<taxonomicNameLabel id="A23657F9FFA88B62FAD5F915FA36F758" box="[1360,1436,1774,1795]" pageId="14" pageNumber="15" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
</keyLead>
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8BCE3690FFA88B62FF12F8F0FA36F77B" blockId="14.[151,1436,1715,1942]" box="[151,1436,1802,1825]" pageId="14" pageNumber="15">
|
||
<keyLead id="308095A5FFA88B62FF12F8F0FA36F77B" box="[151,1436,1802,1825]" pageId="14" pageNumber="15">
|
||
- Patch of spinules on metatarsus I extends ¼ the segment length (
|
||
<figureCitation id="134A2A15FFA88B62FCCBF8F0FC35F77B" box="[846,927,1803,1825]" captionStart="FIGURE 38" captionStartId="51.[152,255,1912,1936]" captionTargetBox="[224,1363,181,1889]" captionTargetId="figure-20@51.[224,1363,181,1889]" captionTargetPageId="51" captionText="FIGURE 38. Female of Stasimopus venterstadensis sp. nov. (NCA 2019/610). (A) Leg I tibia, metatarsus, tarsus. Dorsal aspect. (B) Leg II tibia, metatarsus, tarsus. Dorsal aspect. (C) Leg III tibia, metatarsus, tarsus. Dorsal aspect. (D). Leg IV metatarsus, tarsus. Prolateral aspect. (E) Leg III metatarsal tuft. Ventral aspect. (F) Leg IV metatarsus preening comb. Scale: 1mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.8323834" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/8323834/files/figure.png" pageId="14" pageNumber="15">Fig 38A</figureCitation>
|
||
)....................
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C714D13FFA88B62FB1BF8F0FAE0F77B" authority="Brandt & Sole & Lyle, 2023" authorityName="Brandt & Sole & Lyle" authorityYear="2023" box="[1182,1354,1803,1824]" class="Arachnida" family="Stasimopidae" genus="Stasimopus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" pageId="14" pageNumber="15" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="venterstadensis" status="sp. nov.">
|
||
<emphasis id="B905EA82FFA88B62FB1BF8F0FAE0F77B" box="[1182,1354,1803,1824]" italics="true" pageId="14" pageNumber="15">S. venterstadensis</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
<emphasis id="B905EA82FFA88B62FAD5F8F0FA36F77B" bold="true" box="[1360,1436,1803,1824]" pageId="14" pageNumber="15">
|
||
<taxonomicNameLabel id="A23657F9FFA88B62FAD5F8F0FA36F77B" box="[1360,1436,1803,1824]" pageId="14" pageNumber="15" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
</keyLead>
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</keyStep>
|
||
<keyStep id="30852E35FFA88B62FF12F8D3FA36F700" pageId="14" pageNumber="15">
|
||
<paragraph id="8BCE3690FFA88B62FF12F8D3FA36F766" blockId="14.[151,1436,1715,1942]" box="[151,1436,1832,1854]" pageId="14" pageNumber="15">
|
||
<keyLead id="308095A5FFA88B62FF12F8D3FA36F766" box="[151,1436,1832,1854]" pageId="14" pageNumber="15">
|
||
3. Chelicera with extremely dense denticles (>45) (
|
||
<figureCitation id="134A2A15FFA88B62FD30F8D3FCAFF766" box="[693,773,1832,1854]" captionStart="FIGURE 34" captionStartId="47.[152,255,1629,1653]" captionTargetBox="[151,1436,597,1606]" captionTargetId="figure-240@47.[151,1436,597,1606]" captionTargetPageId="47" captionText="FIGURE 34. Female of Stasimopus theaei sp. nov. (NCA 2019/606). (A) Sternum with fused labium and visible sigilla (as shown by the arrows). (B) Labium teeth. (C) Fangs with cheliceral teeth. Scale: 1mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.8323828" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/8323828/files/figure.png" pageId="14" pageNumber="15">Fig 34C</figureCitation>
|
||
)........................................
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C714D13FFA88B62FB72F8D3FAE0F766" authority="Brandt & Sole & Lyle, 2023" authorityName="Brandt & Sole & Lyle" authorityYear="2023" box="[1271,1354,1832,1853]" class="Arachnida" family="Stasimopidae" genus="Stasimopus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" pageId="14" pageNumber="15" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="theaei" status="sp. nov.">
|
||
<emphasis id="B905EA82FFA88B62FB72F8D3FAE0F766" box="[1271,1354,1832,1853]" italics="true" pageId="14" pageNumber="15">S. theaei</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
<emphasis id="B905EA82FFA88B62FAD5F8D3FA36F766" bold="true" box="[1360,1436,1832,1853]" pageId="14" pageNumber="15">
|
||
<taxonomicNameLabel id="A23657F9FFA88B62FAD5F8D3FA36F766" box="[1360,1436,1832,1853]" pageId="14" pageNumber="15" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
</keyLead>
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8BCE3690FFA88B62FF12F8BDFA36F700" blockId="14.[151,1436,1715,1942]" box="[151,1436,1861,1883]" pageId="14" pageNumber="15">
|
||
<keyLead id="308095A5FFA88B62FF12F8BDFA36F700" box="[151,1436,1861,1883]" pageId="14" pageNumber="15">
|
||
- Chelicera with few denticles (<15) (
|
||
<figureCitation id="134A2A15FFA88B62FDB9F8BEFD26F700" box="[572,652,1861,1883]" captionStart="FIGURE 23" captionStartId="35.[152,255,1277,1301]" captionTargetBox="[151,1436,181,1253]" captionTargetId="figure-20@35.[151,1436,181,1253]" captionTargetPageId="35" captionText="FIGURE 23. Female of Stasimopus ignis sp. nov. (NCA 2019/653). (A) Sternum with fused labium and visible sigilla (as shown by the arrows). (B) Labium teeth. (C) Fangs with cheliceral teeth. Scale: 1mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.8323808" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/8323808/files/figure.png" pageId="14" pageNumber="15">Fig 23C</figureCitation>
|
||
)............................................................... 4
|
||
</keyLead>
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</keyStep>
|
||
<keyStep id="30852E35FFA88B62FF12F898FA36F7CE" pageId="14" pageNumber="15">
|
||
<paragraph id="8BCE3690FFA88B62FF12F898FA36F723" blockId="14.[151,1436,1715,1942]" box="[151,1436,1891,1913]" pageId="14" pageNumber="15">
|
||
<keyLead id="308095A5FFA88B62FF12F898FA36F723" box="[151,1436,1891,1913]" pageId="14" pageNumber="15">
|
||
4. Metatarsus III with>26 spines in each row dorsally (
|
||
<figureCitation id="134A2A15FFA88B62FD58F898FC84F723" box="[733,814,1891,1913]" captionStart="FIGURE 24" captionStartId="36.[152,255,1850,1874]" captionTargetBox="[151,1435,181,1826]" captionTargetId="figure-27@36.[151,1435,181,1826]" captionTargetPageId="36" captionText="FIGURE 24. Female of Stasimopus ignis sp. nov. (NCA 2019/653). (A) Leg I tibia, metatarsus, tarsus. Dorsal aspect. (B) Leg II tibia, metatarsus, tarsus. Dorsal aspect. (C) Leg III tibia, metatarsus, tarsus. Dorsal aspect. (D). Leg IV partial tibia, metatarsus, tarsus. Prolateral aspect. (E) Leg IV metatarsus preening comb. Scale: 1mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.8323810" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/8323810/files/figure.png" pageId="14" pageNumber="15">Fig 24C</figureCitation>
|
||
)......................................
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C714D13FFA88B62FA86F898FAE0F723" authority="Brandt & Sole & Lyle, 2023" authorityName="Brandt & Sole & Lyle" authorityYear="2023" box="[1283,1354,1891,1912]" class="Arachnida" family="Stasimopidae" genus="Stasimopus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" pageId="14" pageNumber="15" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="ignis" status="sp. nov.">
|
||
<emphasis id="B905EA82FFA88B62FA86F898FAE0F723" box="[1283,1354,1891,1912]" italics="true" pageId="14" pageNumber="15">S. ignis</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
<emphasis id="B905EA82FFA88B62FAD5F898FA36F723" bold="true" box="[1360,1436,1891,1912]" pageId="14" pageNumber="15">
|
||
<taxonomicNameLabel id="A23657F9FFA88B62FAD5F898FA36F723" box="[1360,1436,1891,1912]" pageId="14" pageNumber="15" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
</keyLead>
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8BCE3690FFA88B62FF12F87AFA36F7CE" blockId="14.[151,1436,1715,1942]" box="[151,1436,1920,1942]" pageId="14" pageNumber="15">
|
||
<keyLead id="308095A5FFA88B62FF12F87AFA36F7CE" box="[151,1436,1920,1942]" pageId="14" pageNumber="15">
|
||
- Metatarsus III with <21 spines in each row dorsally (
|
||
<figureCitation id="134A2A15FFA88B62FD58F87BFC86F7CE" box="[733,812,1920,1942]" captionStart="FIGURE 31" captionStartId="44.[152,255,1812,1836]" captionTargetBox="[151,1435,181,1788]" captionTargetId="figure-27@44.[151,1435,181,1788]" captionTargetPageId="44" captionText="FIGURE 31. Female of Stasimopus teras sp. nov. (NCA 2019/643). (A) Sternum with fused labium and visible sigilla (as shown by the arrows). (B) Labium teeth. (C) Fangs with cheliceral teeth. (D) Leg I tibia, metatarsus, tarsus. Dorsal aspect. (E) Leg III tibia, metatarsus, tarsus. Dorsal aspect. Scale: 1mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.8323822" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/8323822/files/figure.png" pageId="14" pageNumber="15">Fig 31E</figureCitation>
|
||
)......................................
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C714D13FFA88B62FA87F87BFAE0F7CD" authority="Brandt & Sole & Lyle, 2023" authorityName="Brandt & Sole & Lyle" authorityYear="2023" box="[1282,1354,1920,1942]" class="Arachnida" family="Stasimopidae" genus="Stasimopus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" pageId="14" pageNumber="15" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="teras" status="sp. nov.">
|
||
<emphasis id="B905EA82FFA88B62FA87F87BFAE0F7CD" box="[1282,1354,1920,1942]" italics="true" pageId="14" pageNumber="15">S. teras</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
<emphasis id="B905EA82FFA88B62FAD5F87BFA36F7CE" bold="true" box="[1360,1436,1920,1941]" pageId="14" pageNumber="15">
|
||
<taxonomicNameLabel id="A23657F9FFA88B62FAD5F87BFA36F7CE" box="[1360,1436,1920,1941]" pageId="14" pageNumber="15" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
</keyLead>
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</keyStep>
|
||
</key>
|
||
<caption id="DF0E6618FFA98B63FF1DF863FCADF7A3" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.8323758" ID-Zenodo-Dep="8323758" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/8323758/files/figure.png" pageId="15" pageNumber="16" startId="15.[152,255,1944,1968]" targetBox="[159,1427,181,1920]" targetPageId="15" targetType="figure">
|
||
<paragraph id="8BCE3690FFA98B63FF1DF863FCADF7A3" blockId="15.[151,1436,1944,2040]" pageId="15" pageNumber="16">
|
||
<emphasis id="B905EA82FFA98B63FF1DF863FEB0F7EB" bold="true" box="[152,282,1944,1968]" pageId="15" pageNumber="16">FIGURE 5.</emphasis>
|
||
Three
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C714D13FFA98B63FEE3F863FD80F7EB" box="[358,554,1944,1968]" pageId="15" pageNumber="16">
|
||
<emphasis id="B905EA82FFA98B63FEE3F863FE73F7F4" box="[358,473,1944,1967]" italics="true" pageId="15" pageNumber="16">Stasimopus</emphasis>
|
||
species
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
in habitus view. (A) Male of
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C714D13FFA98B63FCE1F863FBB5F7EB" authority="Brandt & Sole & Lyle, 2023" authorityName="Brandt & Sole & Lyle" authorityYear="2023" box="[868,1055,1944,1968]" class="Arachnida" family="Stasimopidae" genus="Stasimopus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" pageId="15" pageNumber="16" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="dylani" status="sp. nov.">
|
||
<emphasis id="B905EA82FFA98B63FCE1F863FBB5F7EB" box="[868,1055,1944,1968]" italics="true" pageId="15" pageNumber="16">Stasimopus dylani</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
<emphasis id="B905EA82FFA98B63FBA2F863FBD0F7EB" bold="true" box="[1063,1146,1944,1968]" pageId="15" pageNumber="16">
|
||
<taxonomicNameLabel id="A23657F9FFA98B63FBA2F863FBD0F7EB" box="[1063,1146,1944,1968]" pageId="15" pageNumber="16" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
(NCA 2019/663). (B) Male of
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C714D13FFA98B63FF30F847FEF5F78F" authority="Brandt & Sole & Lyle, 2023" authorityName="Brandt & Sole & Lyle" authorityYear="2023" box="[181,351,1980,2004]" class="Arachnida" family="Stasimopidae" genus="Stasimopus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" pageId="15" pageNumber="16" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="finni" status="sp. nov.">
|
||
<emphasis id="B905EA82FFA98B63FF30F847FEF5F78F" box="[181,351,1980,2004]" italics="true" pageId="15" pageNumber="16">Stasimopus finni</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
<emphasis id="B905EA82FFA98B63FEE2F847FE10F78F" bold="true" box="[359,442,1980,2004]" pageId="15" pageNumber="16">
|
||
<taxonomicNameLabel id="A23657F9FFA98B63FEE2F847FE10F78F" box="[359,442,1980,2004]" pageId="15" pageNumber="16" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
(NCA 2019/605). (C) Female of
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C714D13FFA98B63FC9FF847FC59F78F" authority="Brandt & Sole & Lyle, 2023" authorityName="Brandt & Sole & Lyle" authorityYear="2023" box="[794,1011,1980,2004]" class="Arachnida" family="Stasimopidae" genus="Stasimopus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" pageId="15" pageNumber="16" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="hamartia" status="sp. nov.">
|
||
<emphasis id="B905EA82FFA98B63FC9FF847FC59F78F" box="[794,1011,1980,2004]" italics="true" pageId="15" pageNumber="16">Stasimopus hamartia</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
<emphasis id="B905EA82FFA98B63FC7EF847FBE4F78F" bold="true" box="[1019,1102,1980,2004]" pageId="15" pageNumber="16">
|
||
<taxonomicNameLabel id="A23657F9FFA98B63FC7EF847FBE4F78F" box="[1019,1102,1980,2004]" pageId="15" pageNumber="16" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
(NCA 2017/1852). (D) Male of
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C714D13FFA98B63FF12F81BFEC4F7A3" authority="Brandt & Sole & Lyle, 2023" authorityName="Brandt & Sole & Lyle" authorityYear="2023" box="[151,366,2016,2040]" class="Arachnida" family="Stasimopidae" genus="Stasimopus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" pageId="15" pageNumber="16" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="hamartia" status="sp. nov.">
|
||
<emphasis id="B905EA82FFA98B63FF12F81BFEC4F7A3" box="[151,366,2016,2040]" italics="true" pageId="15" pageNumber="16">Stasimopus hamartia</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
<emphasis id="B905EA82FFA98B63FEF1F81BFE6FF7A3" bold="true" box="[372,453,2016,2040]" pageId="15" pageNumber="16">
|
||
<taxonomicNameLabel id="A23657F9FFA98B63FEF1F81BFE6FF7A3" box="[372,453,2016,2040]" pageId="15" pageNumber="16" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
(NCA 2017/1891). Scale: 1cm.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</caption>
|
||
<caption id="DF0E6618FFB68B7CFF1DF86DFCA7F7AC" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.8323760" ID-Zenodo-Dep="8323760" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/8323760/files/figure.png" pageId="16" pageNumber="17" startId="16.[152,255,1942,1966]" targetBox="[157,1432,181,1918]" targetPageId="16" targetType="figure">
|
||
<paragraph id="8BCE3690FFB68B7CFF1DF86DFCA7F7AC" blockId="16.[151,1436,1942,2039]" pageId="16" pageNumber="17">
|
||
<emphasis id="B905EA82FFB68B7CFF1DF86DFEB2F7F5" bold="true" box="[152,280,1942,1966]" pageId="16" pageNumber="17">FIGURE 6.</emphasis>
|
||
Three
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C714D13FFB68B7CFEE5F86CFD88F7F4" box="[352,546,1943,1967]" pageId="16" pageNumber="17">
|
||
<emphasis id="B905EA82FFB68B7CFEE5F86CFE79F7F5" box="[352,467,1943,1966]" italics="true" pageId="16" pageNumber="17">Stasimopus</emphasis>
|
||
species
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
in habitus view. (A) Female of
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C714D13FFB68B7CFCE1F86CFBA5F7F5" authority="Brandt & Sole & Lyle, 2023" authorityName="Brandt & Sole & Lyle" authorityYear="2023" box="[868,1039,1943,1966]" class="Arachnida" family="Stasimopidae" genus="Stasimopus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" pageId="16" pageNumber="17" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="ignis" status="sp. nov.">
|
||
<emphasis id="B905EA82FFB68B7CFCE1F86CFBA5F7F5" box="[868,1039,1943,1966]" italics="true" pageId="16" pageNumber="17">Stasimopus ignis</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
<emphasis id="B905EA82FFB68B7CFB93F86CFBCCF7F4" bold="true" box="[1046,1126,1943,1967]" pageId="16" pageNumber="17">
|
||
<taxonomicNameLabel id="A23657F9FFB68B7CFB93F86CFBCCF7F4" box="[1046,1126,1943,1967]" pageId="16" pageNumber="17" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
(NCA 2019/653). (B) Male of
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C714D13FFB68B7CFF12F840FEE8F789" authority="Brandt & Sole & Lyle, 2023" authorityName="Brandt & Sole & Lyle" authorityYear="2023" box="[151,322,1979,2002]" class="Arachnida" family="Stasimopidae" genus="Stasimopus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" pageId="16" pageNumber="17" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="ignis" status="sp. nov.">
|
||
<emphasis id="B905EA82FFB68B7CFF12F840FEE8F789" box="[151,322,1979,2002]" italics="true" pageId="16" pageNumber="17">Stasimopus ignis</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
<emphasis id="B905EA82FFB68B7CFECFF840FE31F788" bold="true" box="[330,411,1979,2003]" pageId="16" pageNumber="17">
|
||
<taxonomicNameLabel id="A23657F9FFB68B7CFECFF840FE31F788" box="[330,411,1979,2003]" pageId="16" pageNumber="17" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
(NCA 2019/642). (C) Male of
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C714D13FFB68B7CFD5FF840FC6BF788" authority="Brandt & Sole & Lyle, 2023" authorityName="Brandt & Sole & Lyle" authorityYear="2023" box="[730,961,1979,2003]" class="Arachnida" family="Stasimopidae" genus="Stasimopus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" pageId="16" pageNumber="17" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="karooensis" status="sp. nov.">
|
||
<emphasis id="B905EA82FFB68B7CFD5FF840FC6BF788" box="[730,961,1979,2003]" italics="true" pageId="16" pageNumber="17">Stasimopus karooensis</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
<emphasis id="B905EA82FFB68B7CFC4DF840FBB3F788" bold="true" box="[968,1049,1979,2003]" pageId="16" pageNumber="17">
|
||
<taxonomicNameLabel id="A23657F9FFB68B7CFC4DF840FBB3F788" box="[968,1049,1979,2003]" pageId="16" pageNumber="17" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
(SAM- ENW-C007293). (D) Male of
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C714D13FFB68B7CFF12F824FE3FF7AC" authority="Brandt & Sole & Lyle, 2023" authorityName="Brandt & Sole & Lyle" authorityYear="2023" box="[151,405,2015,2039]" class="Arachnida" family="Stasimopidae" genus="Stasimopus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" pageId="16" pageNumber="17" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="malesociatus" status="sp. nov.">
|
||
<emphasis id="B905EA82FFB68B7CFF12F824FE3FF7AC" box="[151,405,2015,2039]" italics="true" pageId="16" pageNumber="17">Stasimopus malesociatus</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
<taxonomicNameLabel id="A23657F9FFB68B7CFE19F824FE44F7AD" box="[412,494,2015,2039]" pageId="16" pageNumber="17" rank="species">
|
||
<emphasis id="B905EA82FFB68B7CFE19F824FE4DF7AC" bold="true" box="[412,487,2015,2039]" pageId="16" pageNumber="17">sp. nov</emphasis>
|
||
.
|
||
</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
||
(AMGS-5367). Scale: 1cm.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</caption>
|
||
<caption id="DF0E6618FFB78B7DFF1DF876FD39F7B6" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.8323764" ID-Zenodo-Dep="8323764" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/8323764/files/figure.png" pageId="17" pageNumber="18" startId="17.[152,255,1933,1957]" targetBox="[151,1435,181,1909]" targetPageId="17" targetType="figure">
|
||
<paragraph id="8BCE3690FFB78B7DFF1DF876FD39F7B6" blockId="17.[151,1436,1933,2029]" pageId="17" pageNumber="18">
|
||
<emphasis id="B905EA82FFB78B7DFF1DF876FEB2F7FE" bold="true" box="[152,280,1933,1957]" pageId="17" pageNumber="18">FIGURE 7.</emphasis>
|
||
Four
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C714D13FFB78B7DFED6F876FDBFF7FE" box="[339,533,1933,1957]" pageId="17" pageNumber="18">
|
||
<emphasis id="B905EA82FFB78B7DFED6F876FE6CF7FF" box="[339,454,1933,1956]" italics="true" pageId="17" pageNumber="18">Stasimopus</emphasis>
|
||
species
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
in habitus view. (A) Female of
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C714D13FFB78B7DFCD7F876FC54F7FE" authority="Brandt & Sole & Lyle, 2023" authorityName="Brandt & Sole & Lyle" authorityYear="2023" box="[850,1022,1933,1957]" class="Arachnida" family="Stasimopidae" genus="Stasimopus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" pageId="17" pageNumber="18" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="teras" status="sp. nov.">
|
||
<emphasis id="B905EA82FFB78B7DFCD7F876FC54F7FE" box="[850,1022,1933,1957]" italics="true" pageId="17" pageNumber="18">Stasimopus teras</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
<emphasis id="B905EA82FFB78B7DFB86F876FBF9F7FE" bold="true" box="[1027,1107,1933,1957]" pageId="17" pageNumber="18">
|
||
<taxonomicNameLabel id="A23657F9FFB78B7DFB86F876FBF9F7FE" box="[1027,1107,1933,1957]" pageId="17" pageNumber="18" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
(NCA 2019/643). (B) Female of
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C714D13FFB78B7DFF12F84AFEE5F792" authority="Brandt & Sole & Lyle, 2023" authorityName="Brandt & Sole & Lyle" authorityYear="2023" box="[151,335,1969,1993]" class="Arachnida" family="Stasimopidae" genus="Stasimopus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" pageId="17" pageNumber="18" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="theaei" status="sp. nov.">
|
||
<emphasis id="B905EA82FFB78B7DFF12F84AFEE5F792" box="[151,335,1969,1993]" italics="true" pageId="17" pageNumber="18">Stasimopus theaei</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
<emphasis id="B905EA82FFB78B7DFED1F84AFE0EF792" bold="true" box="[340,420,1969,1993]" pageId="17" pageNumber="18">
|
||
<taxonomicNameLabel id="A23657F9FFB78B7DFED1F84AFE0EF792" box="[340,420,1969,1993]" pageId="17" pageNumber="18" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
(NCA 2019/606). (C) Female of
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C714D13FFB78B7DFD70F84AFBA0F792" authority="Brandt & Sole & Lyle, 2023" authorityName="Brandt & Sole & Lyle" authorityYear="2023" box="[757,1034,1969,1993]" class="Arachnida" family="Stasimopidae" genus="Stasimopus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" pageId="17" pageNumber="18" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="venterstadensis" status="sp. nov.">
|
||
<emphasis id="B905EA82FFB78B7DFD70F84AFBA0F792" box="[757,1034,1969,1993]" italics="true" pageId="17" pageNumber="18">Stasimopus venterstadensis</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
<emphasis id="B905EA82FFB78B7DFB95F84AFBCAF792" bold="true" box="[1040,1120,1969,1993]" pageId="17" pageNumber="18">
|
||
<taxonomicNameLabel id="A23657F9FFB78B7DFB95F84AFBCAF792" box="[1040,1120,1969,1993]" pageId="17" pageNumber="18" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
(NCA 2019/610). (D). Male of
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C714D13FFB78B7DFF12F82EFEF4F7B6" ID-CoL="6ZG8X" baseAuthorityName="Hewitt" baseAuthorityYear="1927" box="[151,350,2005,2029]" class="Arachnida" family="Stasimopidae" genus="Stasimopus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" pageId="17" pageNumber="18" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="maraisi">
|
||
<emphasis id="B905EA82FFB78B7DFF12F82EFEF4F7B6" box="[151,350,2005,2029]" italics="true" pageId="17" pageNumber="18">Stasimopus maraisi</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
(NCA 2019/630). Scale: 1cm.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</caption>
|
||
<paragraph id="8BCE3690FFB48B7EFF12FF6CFC6EF0EA" blockId="18.[151,964,151,177]" box="[151,964,151,177]" pageId="18" pageNumber="19">
|
||
<emphasis id="B905EA82FFB48B7EFF12FF6CFC6EF0EA" bold="true" box="[151,964,151,177]" pageId="18" pageNumber="19">
|
||
Key to adult males of six
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C714D13FFB48B7EFE57FF6CFD10F0EA" box="[466,698,151,177]" pageId="18" pageNumber="19">
|
||
<emphasis id="B905EA82FFB48B7EFE57FF6CFDF7F0EA" bold="true" box="[466,605,151,177]" italics="true" pageId="18" pageNumber="19">Stasimopus</emphasis>
|
||
species
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
in the Karoo region*
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8BCE3690FFB48B7EFF12FF24FD11F0A1" blockId="18.[151,699,223,250]" box="[151,699,223,250]" pageId="18" pageNumber="19">
|
||
*
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C714D13FFB48B7EFF29FF24FE85F0A2" authorityName="Brandt & Sole & Lyle" authorityYear="2023" box="[172,303,223,249]" class="Arachnida" family="Stasimopidae" genus="Stasimopus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" pageId="18" pageNumber="19" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="hamartia">
|
||
<emphasis id="B905EA82FFB48B7EFF29FF24FE85F0A2" box="[172,303,223,249]" italics="true" pageId="18" pageNumber="19">S. hamartia</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
not included due to damaged state.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<key id="FFE061A1FFB48B7EFF12FEE5FA36F260" pageId="18" pageNumber="19">
|
||
<keyStep id="30852E35FFB48B7EFF12FEE5FA36F10B" pageId="18" pageNumber="19">
|
||
<paragraph id="8BCE3690FFB48B7EFF12FEE5FA36F168" blockId="18.[151,1436,285,571]" box="[151,1436,285,307]" pageId="18" pageNumber="19">
|
||
<keyLead id="308095A5FFB48B7EFF12FEE5FA36F168" box="[151,1436,285,307]" pageId="18" pageNumber="19">
|
||
1. The largest eye is the AME (
|
||
<figureCitation id="134A2A15FFB48B7EFE71FEE6FDEFF168" box="[500,581,285,307]" captionStart="FIGURE 11" captionStartId="21.[152,255,1615,1639]" captionTargetBox="[281,1306,181,1591]" captionTargetId="figure-20@21.[281,1306,181,1591]" captionTargetPageId="21" captionText="FIGURE 11. Ocular patterns for the male Stasimopus Simon, 1892 species. (A) S. dylani sp. nov. (NCA 2019/663). (B) Stasimopus finni sp. nov. (NCA 2019/605). (C) Stasimopus ignis sp. nov. (NCA 2019/642). (D) Stasimopus karooensis sp. nov. (SAM-ENW-C007293). Scale: 1mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.8323776" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/8323776/files/figure.png" pageId="18" pageNumber="19">Fig 11D</figureCitation>
|
||
)..................................................................... 2
|
||
</keyLead>
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8BCE3690FFB48B7EFF12FEC0FA36F10B" blockId="18.[151,1436,285,571]" box="[151,1436,315,337]" pageId="18" pageNumber="19">
|
||
<keyLead id="308095A5FFB48B7EFF12FEC0FA36F10B" box="[151,1436,315,337]" pageId="18" pageNumber="19">
|
||
- The largest eye is the ALE (
|
||
<figureCitation id="134A2A15FFB48B7EFE68FEC0FD97F10B" box="[493,573,315,337]" captionStart="FIGURE 11" captionStartId="21.[152,255,1615,1639]" captionTargetBox="[281,1306,181,1591]" captionTargetId="figure-20@21.[281,1306,181,1591]" captionTargetPageId="21" captionText="FIGURE 11. Ocular patterns for the male Stasimopus Simon, 1892 species. (A) S. dylani sp. nov. (NCA 2019/663). (B) Stasimopus finni sp. nov. (NCA 2019/605). (C) Stasimopus ignis sp. nov. (NCA 2019/642). (D) Stasimopus karooensis sp. nov. (SAM-ENW-C007293). Scale: 1mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.8323776" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/8323776/files/figure.png" pageId="18" pageNumber="19">Fig 11B</figureCitation>
|
||
)...................................................................... 3
|
||
</keyLead>
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</keyStep>
|
||
<keyStep id="30852E35FFB48B7EFF12FEA3FA36F1D0" pageId="18" pageNumber="19">
|
||
<paragraph id="8BCE3690FFB48B7EFF12FEA3FA36F136" blockId="18.[151,1436,285,571]" box="[151,1436,344,366]" pageId="18" pageNumber="19">
|
||
<keyLead id="308095A5FFB48B7EFF12FEA3FA36F136" box="[151,1436,344,366]" pageId="18" pageNumber="19">
|
||
2. Embolus extends posteriorly in relation to pedipalp tibia (
|
||
<figureCitation id="134A2A15FFB48B7EFC8EFEA3FCF6F136" box="[779,860,344,366]" captionStart="FIGURE 29" captionStartId="41.[152,255,1943,1967]" captionTargetBox="[172,1416,179,1917]" captionTargetId="figure-20@41.[172,1416,179,1917]" captionTargetPageId="41" captionText="FIGURE 29. Male of Stasimopus malesociatus sp. nov. (AMGS-5367). (A) Pedipalp tibia, bulb, retrolateral aspect. (B) Pedipalp tibia, bulb, prolateral aspect. (C) Pedipalpal bulb, ventral aspect. (D) Sternum with fused labium and visible sigilla (as shown by the arrows). (E) Leg I tibia, metatarsus, tarsus. Ventral aspect. (F) Leg IV metatarsus. Ventral aspect. Scale: 1mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.8323818" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/8323818/files/figure.png" pageId="18" pageNumber="19">Fig 29B</figureCitation>
|
||
)............................
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C714D13FFB48B7EFB31FEA3FAE3F136" authority="Brandt & Sole & Lyle, 2023" authorityName="Brandt & Sole & Lyle" authorityYear="2023" box="[1204,1353,344,365]" class="Arachnida" family="Stasimopidae" genus="Stasimopus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" pageId="18" pageNumber="19" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="malesociatus" status="sp. nov.">
|
||
<emphasis id="B905EA82FFB48B7EFB31FEA3FAE3F136" box="[1204,1353,344,365]" italics="true" pageId="18" pageNumber="19">S. malesociatus</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
<emphasis id="B905EA82FFB48B7EFAD5FEA3FA36F136" bold="true" box="[1360,1436,344,365]" pageId="18" pageNumber="19">
|
||
<taxonomicNameLabel id="A23657F9FFB48B7EFAD5FEA3FA36F136" box="[1360,1436,344,365]" pageId="18" pageNumber="19" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
</keyLead>
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8BCE3690FFB48B7EFF12FE8DFA36F1D0" blockId="18.[151,1436,285,571]" box="[151,1436,373,395]" pageId="18" pageNumber="19">
|
||
<keyLead id="308095A5FFB48B7EFF12FE8DFA36F1D0" box="[151,1436,373,395]" pageId="18" pageNumber="19">
|
||
- Embolus extends perpendicularly in relation to pedipalp tibia (
|
||
<figureCitation id="134A2A15FFB48B7EFCBFFE8EFC21F1D1" box="[826,907,373,395]" captionStart="FIGURE 27" captionStartId="39.[152,255,1908,1932]" captionTargetBox="[168,1419,181,1883]" captionTargetId="figure-20@39.[168,1419,181,1883]" captionTargetPageId="39" captionText="FIGURE 27. Male of Stasimopus karooensis sp. nov. (SAM-ENW-C007293). (A) Pedipalp tibia, bulb, retrolateral aspect. (B) Pedipalp tibia, bulb, prolateral aspect. (C) Sternum with fused labium and visible sigilla (as shown by the arrows). (D) Leg I partial tibia, metatarsus, tarsus. Ventral aspect. (E) Leg III metatarsus, tarsus. Ventral aspect. (F) Leg IV metatarsus, tarsus. Ventral aspect. Scale: 1mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.8323814" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/8323814/files/figure.png" pageId="18" pageNumber="19">Fig 27A</figureCitation>
|
||
)..........................
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C714D13FFB48B7EFB4FFE8DFAE3F1D1" authority="Brandt & Sole & Lyle, 2023" authorityName="Brandt & Sole & Lyle" authorityYear="2023" box="[1226,1353,373,395]" class="Arachnida" family="Stasimopidae" genus="Stasimopus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" pageId="18" pageNumber="19" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="karooensis" status="sp. nov.">
|
||
<emphasis id="B905EA82FFB48B7EFB4FFE8DFAE3F1D1" box="[1226,1353,373,395]" italics="true" pageId="18" pageNumber="19">S. karooensis</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
<emphasis id="B905EA82FFB48B7EFAD5FE8DFA36F1D0" bold="true" box="[1360,1436,374,395]" pageId="18" pageNumber="19">
|
||
<taxonomicNameLabel id="A23657F9FFB48B7EFAD5FE8DFA36F1D0" box="[1360,1436,374,395]" pageId="18" pageNumber="19" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
</keyLead>
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</keyStep>
|
||
<keyStep id="30852E35FFB48B7EFF12FE68FA36F19D" pageId="18" pageNumber="19">
|
||
<paragraph id="8BCE3690FFB48B7EFF12FE68FA36F1F3" blockId="18.[151,1436,285,571]" box="[151,1436,403,425]" pageId="18" pageNumber="19">
|
||
<keyLead id="308095A5FFB48B7EFF12FE68FA36F1F3" box="[151,1436,403,425]" pageId="18" pageNumber="19">3. Pedipalp reaches <1/5 of tibia I length..................................................................... 4</keyLead>
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8BCE3690FFB48B7EFF12FE4BFA36F19D" blockId="18.[151,1436,285,571]" box="[151,1436,432,454]" pageId="18" pageNumber="19">
|
||
<keyLead id="308095A5FFB48B7EFF12FE4BFA36F19D" box="[151,1436,432,454]" pageId="18" pageNumber="19">- Pedipalp reaches>1/3 of tibia I length..................................................................... 5</keyLead>
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</keyStep>
|
||
<keyStep id="30852E35FFB48B7EFF12FE36FA36F25B" pageId="18" pageNumber="19">
|
||
<paragraph id="8BCE3690FFB48B7EFF12FE36FA36F1B8" blockId="18.[151,1436,285,571]" box="[151,1436,461,483]" pageId="18" pageNumber="19">
|
||
<keyLead id="308095A5FFB48B7EFF12FE36FA36F1B8" box="[151,1436,461,483]" pageId="18" pageNumber="19">
|
||
4. The carapace is smooth in texture (
|
||
<figureCitation id="134A2A15FFB48B7EFDB7FE36FDDDF1B9" box="[562,631,461,483]" captionStart="FIGURE 7" captionStartId="17.[152,255,1933,1957]" captionTargetBox="[151,1435,181,1909]" captionTargetId="figure-20@17.[151,1435,181,1909]" captionTargetPageId="17" captionText="FIGURE 7. Four Stasimopus species in habitus view. (A) Female of Stasimopus teras sp. nov. (NCA 2019/643). (B) Female of Stasimopus theaei sp. nov. (NCA 2019/606). (C) Female of Stasimopus venterstadensis sp. nov. (NCA 2019/610). (D). Male of Stasimopus maraisi (NCA 2019/630). Scale: 1cm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.8323764" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/8323764/files/figure.png" pageId="18" pageNumber="19">Fig 7D</figureCitation>
|
||
)...................................................
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C714D13FFB48B7EFB6DFE35FAE3F1B8" ID-CoL="6ZG8X" authority="Brandt & Sole & Lyle, 2023" authorityName="Brandt & Sole & Lyle" authorityYear="2023" box="[1256,1353,462,483]" class="Arachnida" family="Stasimopidae" genus="Stasimopus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" pageId="18" pageNumber="19" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="maraisi" status="sp. nov.">
|
||
<emphasis id="B905EA82FFB48B7EFB6DFE35FAE3F1B8" box="[1256,1353,462,483]" italics="true" pageId="18" pageNumber="19">S. maraisi</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
<emphasis id="B905EA82FFB48B7EFAD5FE35FA36F1B8" bold="true" box="[1360,1436,462,483]" pageId="18" pageNumber="19">
|
||
<taxonomicNameLabel id="A23657F9FFB48B7EFAD5FE35FA36F1B8" box="[1360,1436,462,483]" pageId="18" pageNumber="19" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
</keyLead>
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8BCE3690FFB48B7EFF12FE10FA36F25B" blockId="18.[151,1436,285,571]" box="[151,1436,491,513]" pageId="18" pageNumber="19">
|
||
<keyLead id="308095A5FFB48B7EFF12FE10FA36F25B" box="[151,1436,491,513]" pageId="18" pageNumber="19">
|
||
- The carapace is rugose in texture (
|
||
<figureCitation id="134A2A15FFB48B7EFDAEFE10FDC5F25A" box="[555,623,491,513]" captionStart="FIGURE 5" captionStartId="15.[152,255,1944,1968]" captionTargetBox="[159,1427,181,1920]" captionTargetId="figure-20@15.[159,1427,181,1920]" captionTargetPageId="15" captionText="FIGURE 5. Three Stasimopus species in habitus view. (A) Male of Stasimopus dylani sp. nov. (NCA 2019/663). (B) Male of Stasimopus finni sp. nov. (NCA 2019/605). (C) Female of Stasimopus hamartia sp. nov. (NCA 2017/1852). (D) Male of Stasimopus hamartia sp. nov. (NCA 2017/1891). Scale: 1cm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.8323758" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/8323758/files/figure.png" pageId="18" pageNumber="19">Fig 5B</figureCitation>
|
||
)......................................................
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C714D13FFB48B7EFA83FE10FAE0F25B" authority="Brandt & Sole & Lyle, 2023" authorityName="Brandt & Sole & Lyle" authorityYear="2023" box="[1286,1354,491,512]" class="Arachnida" family="Stasimopidae" genus="Stasimopus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" pageId="18" pageNumber="19" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="finni" status="sp. nov.">
|
||
<emphasis id="B905EA82FFB48B7EFA83FE10FAE0F25B" box="[1286,1354,491,512]" italics="true" pageId="18" pageNumber="19">S. finni</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
<emphasis id="B905EA82FFB48B7EFAD5FE10FA36F25B" bold="true" box="[1360,1436,491,512]" pageId="18" pageNumber="19">
|
||
<taxonomicNameLabel id="A23657F9FFB48B7EFAD5FE10FA36F25B" box="[1360,1436,491,512]" pageId="18" pageNumber="19" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
</keyLead>
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</keyStep>
|
||
<keyStep id="30852E35FFB48B7EFF12FDF3FA36F260" pageId="18" pageNumber="19">
|
||
<paragraph id="8BCE3690FFB48B7EFF12FDF3FA36F246" blockId="18.[151,1436,285,571]" box="[151,1436,520,542]" pageId="18" pageNumber="19">
|
||
<keyLead id="308095A5FFB48B7EFF12FDF3FA36F246" box="[151,1436,520,542]" pageId="18" pageNumber="19">
|
||
5. Embolus extends almost parallel in relation to pedipalp tibia (
|
||
<figureCitation id="134A2A15FFB48B7EFCB4FDF3FC2BF246" box="[817,897,520,542]" captionStart="FIGURE 10" captionStartId="20.[152,255,1908,1932]" captionTargetBox="[228,1358,180,1883]" captionTargetId="figure-27@20.[228,1358,180,1883]" captionTargetPageId="20" captionText="FIGURE 10. Male of Stasimopus dylani sp. nov. (NCA 2019/663). (A) Pedipalp tibia, bulb, retrolateral aspect. (B) Pedipalp tibia, bulb, prolateral aspect. (C) Leg I metatarsus, tarsus. Ventral aspect. (D) Leg III metatarsus, tarsus. Ventral aspect. (E) Leg IV metatarsus, tarsus. Ventral aspect. (F) Leg III tibia, dorsal aspect. Scale: 0.5mm. (G) Leg IV patella, dorsal aspect. Scale: 1mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.8323772" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/8323772/files/figure.png" pageId="18" pageNumber="19">Fig 10B</figureCitation>
|
||
)..............................
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C714D13FFB48B7EFB73FDF3FAE0F246" authority="Brandt & Sole & Lyle, 2023" authorityName="Brandt & Sole & Lyle" authorityYear="2023" box="[1270,1354,520,541]" class="Arachnida" family="Stasimopidae" genus="Stasimopus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" pageId="18" pageNumber="19" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="dylani" status="sp. nov.">
|
||
<emphasis id="B905EA82FFB48B7EFB73FDF3FAE0F246" box="[1270,1354,520,541]" italics="true" pageId="18" pageNumber="19">S. dylani</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
<emphasis id="B905EA82FFB48B7EFAD5FDF3FA36F246" bold="true" box="[1360,1436,520,541]" pageId="18" pageNumber="19">
|
||
<taxonomicNameLabel id="A23657F9FFB48B7EFAD5FDF3FA36F246" box="[1360,1436,520,541]" pageId="18" pageNumber="19" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
</keyLead>
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8BCE3690FFB48B7EFF12FDDDFA36F260" blockId="18.[151,1436,285,571]" box="[151,1436,549,571]" pageId="18" pageNumber="19">
|
||
<keyLead id="308095A5FFB48B7EFF12FDDDFA36F260" box="[151,1436,549,571]" pageId="18" pageNumber="19">
|
||
- Embolus extends distally in relation to pedipalp tibia (
|
||
<figureCitation id="134A2A15FFB48B7EFD6FFDDEFC90F260" box="[746,826,549,571]" captionStart="FIGURE 25" captionStartId="37.[152,255,1904,1928]" captionTargetBox="[164,1423,181,1880]" captionTargetId="figure-20@37.[164,1423,181,1880]" captionTargetPageId="37" captionText="FIGURE 25. Male of Stasimopus ignis sp. nov. (NCA 2019/642). (A) Pedipalp tibia, bulb, retrolateral aspect. (B) Pedipalp tibia, bulb, prolateral aspect. (C) Pedipalpal bulb, ventral aspect. (D) Cheliceral teeth. (E) Sternum with fused labium and visible sigilla (as shown by the arrows). (F) Leg I tibia, metatarsus, tarsus. Ventral aspect. (G) Leg III metatarsus, tarsus. Ventral aspect. (H) Leg IV metatarsus. Ventral aspect. Scale: 1mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.8323812" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/8323812/files/figure.png" pageId="18" pageNumber="19">Fig 25B</figureCitation>
|
||
).....................................
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C714D13FFB48B7EFA86FDDDFAE0F260" authority="Brandt & Sole & Lyle, 2023" authorityName="Brandt & Sole & Lyle" authorityYear="2023" box="[1283,1354,550,571]" class="Arachnida" family="Stasimopidae" genus="Stasimopus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" pageId="18" pageNumber="19" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="ignis" status="sp. nov.">
|
||
<emphasis id="B905EA82FFB48B7EFA86FDDDFAE0F260" box="[1283,1354,550,571]" italics="true" pageId="18" pageNumber="19">S. ignis</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
<emphasis id="B905EA82FFB48B7EFAD5FDDDFA36F260" bold="true" box="[1360,1436,550,571]" pageId="18" pageNumber="19">
|
||
<taxonomicNameLabel id="A23657F9FFB48B7EFAD5FDDDFA36F260" box="[1360,1436,550,571]" pageId="18" pageNumber="19" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
</keyLead>
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</keyStep>
|
||
</key>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
</treatment>
|
||
</document> |