967 lines
116 KiB
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967 lines
116 KiB
XML
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<mods:title id="B958BA46BCB6CC4B12F12885C75820BB">Taxonomic revision of the king cobra Ophiophagus hannah (Cantor, 1836) species complex (Reptilia: Serpentes: Elapidae), with the description of two new species</mods:title>
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<mods:namePart id="A5BF0BE4117EAA34AAF686B71826D716">Das, Indraneil</mods:namePart>
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<mods:affiliation id="6E175E5F4F29D492D19BF3E82A1864E5">Institute of Biodiversity and Environmental Conservation, Universiti Malaysia Sarawak, 94300 Kota Samarahan, Sarawak, Malaysia.</mods:affiliation>
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<mods:affiliation id="D4860AFF8D6F8FB90E61706C3954A093">Maharaja Shrirama Chandra Bhanja Deo University, Baripada, Takatpur, Odisha, India. & Centre for Ecological Sciences, Indian Institute of Science, Bangalore 560 012, Karnataka, India. & Department of Ecology and Genetics, Evolutionary Biology Centre, Uppsala University, SE- 751 05 Uppsala, Sweden. & Kālinga Foundation, Guddakere, Agumbe, Shivamogga 577 411, Karnataka, India.</mods:affiliation>
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<mods:affiliation id="612369B8BF43E13C4D9DF4EEA2FE1837">Molecular Ecology and Evolution at Bangor, School of Environmental and Natural Sciences, Bangor University, Environment Centre Wales, Bangor LL 57 2 UW, Wales, UK.</mods:affiliation>
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<mods:affiliation id="54A2E65C83A806873055056FFB4896D5">Department of Zoology, Utkal University, Bhubaneswar 751 004, Odisha, India.</mods:affiliation>
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<mods:affiliation id="1BB266867F2351A76240CD701CBFC7A1">Kālinga Foundation, Guddakere, Agumbe, Shivamogga 577 411, Karnataka, India.</mods:affiliation>
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<mods:namePart id="5DCAAB77F69174192373238122F74209">Höglund, Jacob</mods:namePart>
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<mods:affiliation id="C1F59AC66F8AC8245327398EE143C1AF">Department of Ecology and Genetics, Evolutionary Biology Centre, Uppsala University, SE- 751 05 Uppsala, Sweden.</mods:affiliation>
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<mods:namePart id="0EC76BB24E1C3E4659D605D4A12C6526">Shanker, Kartik</mods:namePart>
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<mods:affiliation id="8C09DBAF811E99C209274D787F39A75A">Centre for Ecological Sciences, Indian Institute of Science, Bangalore 560 012, Karnataka, India.</mods:affiliation>
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<mods:namePart id="D3330098D24E8354670C848F6E770FFC">Dutta, Sushil K.</mods:namePart>
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<mods:affiliation id="6D1BDA363FCEC6B8E3659C598097DC01">Department of Zoology, Assam Don Bosco University, Tapesia 782 402, Assam, India.</mods:affiliation>
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<mods:namePart id="B50B107BE901C006911DFE5E549E5970">Ganesh, S. R.</mods:namePart>
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<mods:namePart id="D9DA0E04564A0D0D52FEEEEBEC11456D">Wüster, Wolfgang</mods:namePart>
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<mods:affiliation id="302DC904BA5F5C3468E80CBB6FDA0FC9">Molecular Ecology and Evolution at Bangor, School of Environmental and Natural Sciences, Bangor University, Environment Centre Wales, Bangor LL 57 2 UW, Wales, UK.</mods:affiliation>
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<mods:title id="83E94BC4669FAFB553CE07D70783D2E1">European Journal of Taxonomy</mods:title>
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<mods:date id="9975609BF48E4BA81A3ECE2F7BD73122">2024</mods:date>
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<taxonomicName id="4C2F18AD0C77FF821F9AFD67FBB7FD1B" authority="Gowri Shankar, Das & Wuster" authorityName="Gowri Shankar, Das & Wuster" authorityYear="2024" box="[419,1072,722,749]" class="Reptilia" family="Elapidae" genus="Ophiophagus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Squamata" pageId="29" pageNumber="30" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="salvatana" status="sp. nov.">
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<emphasis id="B95BBF3C0C77FF821F9AFD67FD46FD1B" bold="true" box="[419,705,722,749]" italics="true" pageId="29" pageNumber="30">Ophiophagus salvatana</emphasis>
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Gowri Shankar, Das & Wüster
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<figureCitation id="13147FAB0C77FF821CB0FCA2FC87FCC4" box="[649,768,791,818]" captionStart="Fig" captionStartId="25.[189,232,1752,1778]" captionTargetBox="[189,1398,525,1708]" captionTargetId="figure-49@25.[189,1398,525,1708]" captionTargetPageId="25" captionText="Fig. 9. Head in dorsal, ventral and lateral views of respective type specimens of species of Ophiophagus Günther, 1864. A–C. Ophiophagus hannah (Cantor, 1836), neotype, ♀ (ZSI 8292). A. Dorsal view of head. B. Ventral view of head.C. Left lateral view of head.D–F. Ophiophagus bungarus (Schlegel, 1837) comb. nov., lectotype, ♂ (RMNH 1334). D. Dorsal view of head. E. Ventral view of head. F. Left lateral view of head. G–I. Ophiophagus kaalinga Gowri Shankar, Das & Ganesh sp. nov., holotype, ♂ (BNHS 3655). G. Dorsal view of head. H. Ventral view of head. I. Left lateral view of head. J–L. Ophiophagus salvatana Gowri Shankar, Das & Wüster sp. nov., holotype, ♂ (CAS 61329). J. Dorsal view of head. K. Ventral view of head. L. Left lateral view of head." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.13944177" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/13944177/files/figure.png" pageId="29" pageNumber="30">Figs 9J–L</figureCitation>
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,
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<figureCitation id="13147FAB0C77FF821D35FCADFCC6FCC4" box="[780,833,792,818]" captionStart="Fig" captionStartId="26.[189,232,1857,1883]" captionTargetBox="[189,1398,983,1812]" captionTargetId="figure-169@26.[189,1398,983,1812]" captionTargetPageId="26" captionText="Fig. 10. View of dorsum of entire body of respective type specimens of species of Ophiophagus Günther, 1864. A. Ophiophagus hannah (Cantor, 1836), neotype, ♀ (ZSI 8292). B. Ophiophagus bungarus (Schlegel, 1837) comb. nov., lectotype, ♂ (RMNH 1334). C. Ophiophagus kaalinga Gowri Shankar, Das & Ganesh sp. nov., holotype, ♂ (BNHS 3655). D. Ophiophagus salvatana Gowri Shankar, Das & Wüster sp. nov., holotype, ♂ (CAS 61329)." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.13944179" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/13944179/files/figure.png" pageId="29" pageNumber="30">10D</figureCitation>
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,
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<figureCitation id="13147FAB0C77FF821D74FCADFC06FCC4" box="[845,897,792,818]" captionStart="Fig" captionStartId="27.[189,232,1892,1918]" captionTargetBox="[208,1374,1254,1820]" captionTargetId="figure-341@27.[189,1398,1233,1852]" captionTargetPageId="27" captionText="Fig. 11. Variation in dorsal bands in adults of the four species of Ophiophagus Günther, 1864 recognised in this study. A. O. kaalinga Gowri Shankar, Das & Ganesh sp. nov. B. O. hannah (Cantor, 1836). C. O. bungarus (Schlegel, 1837) comb. nov. D. O. salvatana Gowri Shankar, Das & Wüster sp. nov." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.13944181" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/13944181/files/figure.png" pageId="29" pageNumber="30">11D</figureCitation>
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,
|
||
<figureCitation id="13147FAB0C77FF821DB4FCA2FC2DFCC4" box="[909,938,791,818]" captionStart="Fig" captionStartId="37.[189,232,1892,1918]" captionTargetBox="[234,1367,878,1844]" captionTargetId="figure-221@37.[189,1398,844,1855]" captionTargetPageId="37" captionText="Fig. 15. Live unvouchered adults of Ophiophagus kaalinga Gowri Shankar, Das & Ganesh sp. nov. showing variation in colour pattern. A. Kalakkad-Mundanthurai Tiger Reserve, India (photo: Naveen Joseph). B–C. Agumbe, Karnataka, India (photo: P. Gowri Shankar). D. Goa, India (photo: P. Gowri Shankar)." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.13944191" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/13944191/files/figure.png" pageId="29" pageNumber="30">15</figureCitation>
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="C33530A50C77FF821E84FCEDFE13FC56" pageId="29" pageNumber="30" type="vernacular_names">
|
||
<paragraph id="8B90632E0C77FF821E84FCEDFEFBFC84" blockId="29.[189,380,856,882]" box="[189,380,856,882]" pageId="29" pageNumber="30">
|
||
<heading id="D0D8D4420C77FF821E84FCEDFEFBFC84" bold="true" box="[189,380,856,882]" fontSize="11" level="3" pageId="29" pageNumber="30" reason="3">
|
||
<emphasis id="B95BBF3C0C77FF821E84FCEDFEFBFC84" bold="true" box="[189,380,856,882]" pageId="29" pageNumber="30">Common name</emphasis>
|
||
</heading>
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8B90632E0C77FF821E84FC32FE13FC56" blockId="29.[189,404,902,929]" box="[189,404,902,929]" pageId="29" pageNumber="30">Luzon king cobra.</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="C33530A50C77FF821E84FC72FE6BFAB1" pageId="29" pageNumber="30" type="diagnosis">
|
||
<paragraph id="8B90632E0C77FF821E84FC72FEB1FC17" blockId="29.[189,310,967,993]" box="[189,310,967,993]" pageId="29" pageNumber="30">
|
||
<heading id="D0D8D4420C77FF821E84FC72FEB1FC17" bold="true" box="[189,310,967,993]" fontSize="11" level="3" pageId="29" pageNumber="30" reason="3">
|
||
<emphasis id="B95BBF3C0C77FF821E84FC72FEB1FC17" bold="true" box="[189,310,967,993]" pageId="29" pageNumber="30">Diagnosis</emphasis>
|
||
</heading>
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8B90632E0C77FF821E84FC40FE6BFAB1" blockId="29.[188,1400,1013,1352]" pageId="29" pageNumber="30">
|
||
A species of
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C2F18AD0C77FF821F5CFC40FD84FBF9" authorityName="Gunther" authorityYear="1864" box="[357,515,1013,1039]" class="Reptilia" family="Elapidae" genus="Ophiophagus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Squamata" pageId="29" pageNumber="30" phylum="Chordata" rank="genus">
|
||
<emphasis id="B95BBF3C0C77FF821F5CFC40FD84FBF9" box="[357,515,1013,1039]" italics="true" pageId="29" pageNumber="30">Ophiophagus</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
inhabiting Luzon Island in the northern
|
||
<collectingCountry id="F33823BE0C77FF821A3FFC40FB0DFBF9" box="[1030,1162,1013,1039]" name="Philippines" pageId="29" pageNumber="30">Philippines</collectingCountry>
|
||
and exhibiting the following combination of characters: lacking pale bands along body of adults (vs with dark-edged, pale bands in
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C2F18AD0C77FF821F1DFB8EFE18FBA2" baseAuthorityName="Cantor" baseAuthorityYear="1836" box="[292,415,1082,1109]" class="Reptilia" family="Elapidae" genus="Ophiophagus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Squamata" pageId="29" pageNumber="30" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="hannah">
|
||
<emphasis id="B95BBF3C0C77FF821F1DFB8EFE18FBA2" box="[292,415,1082,1109]" italics="true" pageId="29" pageNumber="30">O. hannah</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
; lacking dark edges to the pale bands, if present, in
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C2F18AD0C77FF821DC1FB8EFB0DFBA2" authorityName="Das & Shankar & Swamy & Williams & Lalremsanga & Prashanth & Sahoo & Vijayakumar & Höglund & Shanker & Dutta & Ganesh & Wüster" authorityYear="2024" baseAuthorityName="Schlegel" baseAuthorityYear="1837" box="[1016,1162,1082,1109]" class="Reptilia" family="Elapidae" genus="Ophiophagus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Squamata" pageId="29" pageNumber="30" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="bungarus">
|
||
<emphasis id="B95BBF3C0C77FF821DC1FB8EFB0DFBA2" box="[1016,1162,1082,1109]" italics="true" pageId="29" pageNumber="30">O. bungarus</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
, or with a pale band in
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C2F18AD0C77FF821EE5FBEBFEEFFB81" authorityName="Das & Shankar & Swamy & Williams & Lalremsanga & Prashanth & Sahoo & Vijayakumar & Höglund & Shanker & Dutta & Ganesh & Wüster" authorityYear="2024" box="[220,360,1117,1144]" class="Reptilia" family="Elapidae" genus="Ophiophagus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Squamata" pageId="29" pageNumber="30" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="kaalinga" status="sp. nov.">
|
||
<emphasis id="B95BBF3C0C77FF821EE5FBEBFEEFFB81" box="[220,360,1117,1144]" italics="true" pageId="29" pageNumber="30">O. kaalinga</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
<taxonomicNameLabel id="A26802470C77FF821F49FBEBFE57FB81" box="[368,464,1117,1144]" pageId="29" pageNumber="30" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
||
). Further, it differs from
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C2F18AD0C77FF821CC0FBEBFCF1FB81" baseAuthorityName="Cantor" baseAuthorityYear="1836" box="[761,886,1117,1144]" class="Reptilia" family="Elapidae" genus="Ophiophagus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Squamata" pageId="29" pageNumber="30" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="hannah">
|
||
<emphasis id="B95BBF3C0C77FF821CC0FBEBFCF1FB81" box="[761,886,1117,1144]" italics="true" pageId="29" pageNumber="30">O. hannah</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
in having fewer pterygoid teeth (11 vs 18– 21). Finally, juveniles of
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C2F18AD0C77FF821FD0FB35FD07FB6C" authorityName="Das & Shankar & Swamy & Williams & Lalremsanga & Prashanth & Sahoo & Vijayakumar & Höglund & Shanker & Dutta & Ganesh & Wüster" authorityYear="2024" box="[489,640,1152,1178]" class="Reptilia" family="Elapidae" genus="Ophiophagus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Squamata" pageId="29" pageNumber="30" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="salvatana" status="sp. nov.">
|
||
<emphasis id="B95BBF3C0C77FF821FD0FB35FD07FB6C" box="[489,640,1152,1178]" italics="true" pageId="29" pageNumber="30">O. salvatana</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
<taxonomicNameLabel id="A26802470C77FF821CBEFB35FD64FB6C" box="[647,739,1152,1178]" pageId="29" pageNumber="30" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
||
have extremely angular pale body bands, with the dark intervening areas covering 2–3 scales (vs more rounded pale body bands, the intervening areas covering 4–9 scales in congeners). The new species, with 85–86 pale body bands, can be easily separated from
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C2F18AD0C77FF821E87FB5DFEBCFAF4" baseAuthorityName="Cantor" baseAuthorityYear="1836" box="[190,315,1256,1282]" class="Reptilia" family="Elapidae" genus="Ophiophagus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Squamata" pageId="29" pageNumber="30" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="hannah">
|
||
<emphasis id="B95BBF3C0C77FF821E87FB5DFF55FAF4" box="[190,210,1256,1282]" italics="true" pageId="29" pageNumber="30">O</emphasis>
|
||
.
|
||
<emphasis id="B95BBF3C0C77FF821EDAFB5DFEBCFAF4" box="[227,315,1256,1282]" italics="true" pageId="29" pageNumber="30">hannah</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
(27–48) and
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C2F18AD0C77FF821FD8FB5DFDE9FAF4" authorityName="Das & Shankar & Swamy & Williams & Lalremsanga & Prashanth & Sahoo & Vijayakumar & Höglund & Shanker & Dutta & Ganesh & Wüster" authorityYear="2024" box="[481,622,1256,1282]" class="Reptilia" family="Elapidae" genus="Ophiophagus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Squamata" pageId="29" pageNumber="30" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="kaalinga">
|
||
<emphasis id="B95BBF3C0C77FF821FD8FB5DFDE9FAF4" box="[481,622,1256,1282]" italics="true" pageId="29" pageNumber="30">O. kaalinga</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
(28–48); relative tail length ranging 18.7–23.0% with a mean of 20.85% (vs 21.7–26.4% [24.05%] in
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C2F18AD0C77FF821C53FABEFD63FAD2" baseAuthorityName="Cantor" baseAuthorityYear="1836" box="[618,740,1290,1317]" class="Reptilia" family="Elapidae" genus="Ophiophagus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Squamata" pageId="29" pageNumber="30" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="hannah">
|
||
<emphasis id="B95BBF3C0C77FF821C53FABEFD63FAD2" box="[618,740,1290,1317]" italics="true" pageId="29" pageNumber="30">O. hannah</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
; vs 19.3–25.1% [22.2%] in
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C2F18AD0C77FF821A11FABEFB3EFAD2" authorityName="Das & Shankar & Swamy & Williams & Lalremsanga & Prashanth & Sahoo & Vijayakumar & Höglund & Shanker & Dutta & Ganesh & Wüster" authorityYear="2024" baseAuthorityName="Schlegel" baseAuthorityYear="1837" box="[1064,1209,1290,1317]" class="Reptilia" family="Elapidae" genus="Ophiophagus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Squamata" pageId="29" pageNumber="30" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="bungarus">
|
||
<emphasis id="B95BBF3C0C77FF821A11FABEFB3EFAD2" box="[1064,1209,1290,1317]" italics="true" pageId="29" pageNumber="30">O. bungarus</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
; vs 18.0–19.9% [18.95%] in
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C2F18AD0C77FF821F69FA9BFE5CFAB1" authorityName="Das & Shankar & Swamy & Williams & Lalremsanga & Prashanth & Sahoo & Vijayakumar & Höglund & Shanker & Dutta & Ganesh & Wüster" authorityYear="2024" box="[336,475,1325,1352]" class="Reptilia" family="Elapidae" genus="Ophiophagus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Squamata" pageId="29" pageNumber="30" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="kaalinga">
|
||
<emphasis id="B95BBF3C0C77FF821F69FA9BFE5CFAB1" box="[336,475,1325,1352]" italics="true" pageId="29" pageNumber="30">O. kaalinga</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
).
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="C33530A50C77FF821E84FADBFC7FFA0D" pageId="29" pageNumber="30" type="etymology">
|
||
<paragraph id="8B90632E0C77FF821E84FADBFEC3FA7E" blockId="29.[189,324,1390,1416]" box="[189,324,1390,1416]" pageId="29" pageNumber="30">
|
||
<heading id="D0D8D4420C77FF821E84FADBFEC3FA7E" bold="true" box="[189,324,1390,1416]" fontSize="11" level="3" pageId="29" pageNumber="30" reason="3">
|
||
<emphasis id="B95BBF3C0C77FF821E84FADBFEC3FA7E" bold="true" box="[189,324,1390,1416]" pageId="29" pageNumber="30">Etymology</emphasis>
|
||
</heading>
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8B90632E0C77FF821E84FA29FC7FFA0D" blockId="29.[188,1399,1436,1532]" pageId="29" pageNumber="30">
|
||
The specific epithet
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C2F18AD0C77FF821F8FFA29FDAFFA40" authorityName="Das & Shankar & Swamy & Williams & Lalremsanga & Prashanth & Sahoo & Vijayakumar & Höglund & Shanker & Dutta & Ganesh & Wüster" authorityYear="2024" box="[438,552,1436,1462]" class="Reptilia" family="Elapidae" genus="Ophiophagus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Squamata" pageId="29" pageNumber="30" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="salvatana">
|
||
<emphasis id="B95BBF3C0C77FF821F8FFA29FDAFFA40" box="[438,552,1436,1462]" italics="true" pageId="29" pageNumber="30">salvatana</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
is the Tagalog (a vernacular language spoken in Luzon and adjacent regions of the
|
||
<collectingCountry id="F33823BE0C77FF821F5BFA0AFE6EFA2F" box="[354,489,1471,1497]" name="Philippines" pageId="29" pageNumber="30">Philippines</collectingCountry>
|
||
, of Austronesian origin) name for the king cobra in the Luzon region (northern
|
||
<collectingCountry id="F33823BE0C77FF821E85FA54FEC2FA0D" box="[188,325,1505,1531]" name="Philippines" pageId="29" pageNumber="30">Philippines</collectingCountry>
|
||
), here coined as a noun in apposition and hence invariable.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="C33530A50C77FF821E84F997FB71F854" pageId="29" pageNumber="30" type="materials_examined">
|
||
<paragraph id="8B90632E0C77FF821E84F997FEEBF9CA" blockId="29.[189,364,1570,1596]" box="[189,364,1570,1596]" pageId="29" pageNumber="30">
|
||
<heading id="D0D8D4420C77FF821E84F997FEEBF9CA" bold="true" box="[189,364,1570,1596]" fontSize="11" level="3" pageId="29" pageNumber="30" reason="3">
|
||
<emphasis id="B95BBF3C0C77FF821E84F997FEEBF9CA" bold="true" box="[189,364,1570,1596]" pageId="29" pageNumber="30">Type material</emphasis>
|
||
</heading>
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8B90632E0C77FF821ED3F9E5FEDBF99C" blockId="29.[189,1398,1616,1712]" box="[234,348,1616,1642]" pageId="29" pageNumber="30">
|
||
<emphasis id="B95BBF3C0C77FF821ED3F9E5FEDBF99C" bold="true" box="[234,348,1616,1642]" pageId="29" pageNumber="30">
|
||
<typeStatus id="5494DD8C0C77FF821ED3F9E5FEDBF99C" box="[234,348,1616,1642]" pageId="29" pageNumber="30" type="holotype">Holotype</typeStatus>
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8B90632E0C77FF821E84F9C6FEC8F946" blockId="29.[189,1398,1616,1712]" pageId="29" pageNumber="30">
|
||
<materialsCitation id="3B4769730C77FF821E84F9C6FEC8F946" collectionCode="CAS" collectorName="Edward H. Taylor" country="Philippines" latitude="16.4" location="Luzon" longLatPrecision="769" longitude="120.6" municipality="Baguio" pageId="29" pageNumber="30" specimenCode="CAS 61329" specimenCount="1" specimenCount-male="1" stateProvince="Benguet Province" typeStatus="holotype">
|
||
<collectingCountry id="F33823BE0C77FF821E84F9C6FEEDF97B" box="[189,362,1651,1677]" name="Philippines" pageId="29" pageNumber="30">PHILIPPINES</collectingCountry>
|
||
•
|
||
<specimenCount id="9D29A8A70C77FF821FB1F9C1FE26F978" box="[392,417,1652,1678]" count="1" pageId="29" pageNumber="30" type="male">♂</specimenCount>
|
||
;
|
||
<location id="8EF035F50C77FF821F89F9C1FE79F978" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:0386D2380C77FFBE1F9AFD67FDE9FC1F:8EF035F50C77FF821F89F9C1FE79F978" box="[432,510,1652,1678]" country="Philippines" latitude="16.4" longLatPrecision="769" longitude="120.6" municipality="Baguio" name="Luzon" pageId="29" pageNumber="30" stateProvince="Benguet Province">Luzon</location>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectingRegion id="49EBADCC0C77FF821C34F9C1FD64F97B" box="[525,739,1651,1678]" country="Philippines" name="Benguet" pageId="29" pageNumber="30">Benguet Province</collectingRegion>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectingMunicipality id="6BF4F9540C77FF821CCBF9C6FCCDF97B" box="[754,842,1651,1677]" pageId="29" pageNumber="30">Baguio</collectingMunicipality>
|
||
;
|
||
<geoCoordinate id="EE1B05E90C77FF821D60F9C6FC4EF978" box="[857,969,1651,1678]" degrees="16.40" direction="north" orientation="latitude" pageId="29" pageNumber="30" precision="555" value="16.4">16.40° N</geoCoordinate>
|
||
,
|
||
<geoCoordinate id="EE1B05E90C77FF821DEEF9C6FBD4F978" box="[983,1107,1651,1678]" degrees="120.60" direction="east" orientation="longitude" pageId="29" pageNumber="30" precision="555" value="120.6">120.60° E</geoCoordinate>
|
||
;
|
||
<collectorName id="26DA06F80C77FF821A5BF9C6FABEF97B" box="[1122,1337,1651,1678]" pageId="29" pageNumber="30">Edward H. Taylor</collectorName>
|
||
leg.;
|
||
<specimenCode id="DB89CB550C77FF821E84F923FECDF946" box="[189,330,1686,1712]" collectionCode="CAS" country="USA" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:15690" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34700" name="California Academy of Sciences" pageId="29" pageNumber="30" type="Museum">CAS 61329</specimenCode>
|
||
.
|
||
</materialsCitation>
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8B90632E0C77FF821ED3F962FEE0F907" blockId="29.[189,1398,1751,1954]" box="[234,359,1751,1777]" pageId="29" pageNumber="30">
|
||
<emphasis id="B95BBF3C0C77FF821ED3F962FEE0F907" bold="true" box="[234,359,1751,1777]" pageId="29" pageNumber="30">
|
||
<typeStatus id="5494DD8C0C77FF821ED3F962FEE0F907" box="[234,359,1751,1777]" pageId="29" pageNumber="30" type="paratype">Paratypes</typeStatus>
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8B90632E0C77FF821E84F94FFB71F854" blockId="29.[189,1398,1751,1954]" pageId="29" pageNumber="30">
|
||
<materialsCitation id="3B4769730C77FF821E84F94FFB38F8E3" box="[189,1215,1786,1813]" collectionCode="BMNH" country="Philippines" latitude="17.0" location="Luzon" longLatPrecision="768" longitude="122.0" pageId="29" pageNumber="30" specimenCode="BMNH 94.10.24.15" specimenCount="1" stateProvince="Isabella" typeStatus="paratype">
|
||
<collectingCountry id="F33823BE0C77FF821E84F94FFEEDF8E2" box="[189,362,1786,1812]" name="Philippines" pageId="29" pageNumber="30">PHILIPPINES</collectingCountry>
|
||
•
|
||
<specimenCount id="9D29A8A70C77FF821FB2F94FFE63F8E3" box="[395,484,1786,1813]" count="1" pageId="29" pageNumber="30" type="generic">1 spec.</specimenCount>
|
||
;
|
||
<location id="8EF035F50C77FF821FCDF94EFDC5F8E3" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:0386D2380C77FFBE1F9AFD67FDE9FC1F:8EF035F50C77FF821FCDF94EFDC5F8E3" box="[500,578,1787,1813]" country="Philippines" latitude="17.0" longLatPrecision="768" longitude="122.0" name="Luzon" pageId="29" pageNumber="30" stateProvince="Isabella">Luzon</location>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectingRegion id="49EBADCC0C77FF821C6BF94FFD36F8E2" box="[594,689,1786,1812]" country="Philippines" name="Isabela" pageId="29" pageNumber="30">Isabella</collectingRegion>
|
||
;
|
||
<geoCoordinate id="EE1B05E90C77FF821CF8F94FFCB5F8E3" box="[705,818,1786,1813]" degrees="17.00" direction="north" orientation="latitude" pageId="29" pageNumber="30" precision="555" value="17.0">17.00° N</geoCoordinate>
|
||
,
|
||
<geoCoordinate id="EE1B05E90C77FF821D7BF94FFC38F8E3" box="[834,959,1786,1813]" degrees="122.00" direction="east" orientation="longitude" pageId="29" pageNumber="30" precision="555" value="122.0">122.00° E</geoCoordinate>
|
||
;
|
||
<specimenCode id="DB89CB550C77FF821DE9F94EFB38F8E3" box="[976,1215,1786,1813]" pageId="29" pageNumber="30">BMNH 94.10.24.15</specimenCode>
|
||
</materialsCitation>
|
||
•
|
||
<materialsCitation id="3B4769730C77FF821AD9F94FFB30F8CE" collectionCode="UF" country="Philippines" latitude="13.88" location="Luzon" longLatPrecision="774" longitude="123.7" municipality="Luzon" pageId="29" pageNumber="30" specimenCode="UF 50927" specimenCount="1" specimenCount-female="1" stateProvince="Camarines Sur Province" typeStatus="paratype">
|
||
<specimenCount id="9D29A8A70C77FF821AD9F94FFA96F8E3" box="[1248,1297,1786,1813]" count="1" pageId="29" pageNumber="30" type="female">1 ♀</specimenCount>
|
||
;
|
||
<location id="8EF035F50C77FF821B1DF94EFAF5F8E3" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:0386D2380C77FFBE1F9AFD67FDE9FC1F:8EF035F50C77FF821B1DF94EFAF5F8E3" box="[1316,1394,1787,1813]" country="Philippines" latitude="13.88" longLatPrecision="774" longitude="123.7" municipality="Luzon" name="Luzon" pageId="29" pageNumber="30" stateProvince="Camarines Sur Province">Luzon</location>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectingRegion id="49EBADCC0C77FF821E84F8A8FE6EF8C1" box="[189,489,1821,1848]" country="Philippines" name="Camarines Sur" pageId="29" pageNumber="30">Camarines Sur Province</collectingRegion>
|
||
,
|
||
<location id="8EF035F50C77FF821FC2F8ABFC93F8CE" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:0386D2380C77FFBE1F9AFD67FDE9FC1F:8EF035F50C77FF821FC2F8ABFC93F8CE" box="[507,788,1821,1848]" country="Philippines" latitude="13.88" longLatPrecision="774" longitude="123.7" municipality="Luzon" name="Gota Beach Caramoan" pageId="29" pageNumber="30" stateProvince="Camarines Sur Province">Gota Beach Caramoan</location>
|
||
;
|
||
<geoCoordinate id="EE1B05E90C77FF821D1FF8ABFC1EF8CE" box="[806,921,1822,1848]" degrees="13.88" direction="north" orientation="latitude" pageId="29" pageNumber="30" precision="555" value="13.88">13.88° N</geoCoordinate>
|
||
,
|
||
<geoCoordinate id="EE1B05E90C77FF821D92F8ABFBAEF8CE" box="[939,1065,1822,1848]" degrees="123.70" direction="east" orientation="longitude" pageId="29" pageNumber="30" precision="555" value="123.7">123.70° E</geoCoordinate>
|
||
;
|
||
<specimenCode id="DB89CB550C77FF821A05F8ABFB30F8CE" box="[1084,1207,1821,1848]" collectionCode="UF" country="USA" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34858" name="Florida Museum of Natural History- Zoology, Paleontology and Paleobotany" pageId="29" pageNumber="30" type="Museum">UF 50927</specimenCode>
|
||
</materialsCitation>
|
||
•
|
||
<materialsCitation id="3B4769730C77FF821AE4F8ABFE81F889" collectionCode="UF" country="Philippines" county="Luzon" latitude="13.82" longLatPrecision="774" longitude="123.8" municipality="Caramoan Municipality" pageId="29" pageNumber="30" specimenCode="UF 55008" specimenCount="1" specimenCount-male="1" stateProvince="Camarines Sur Province" typeStatus="paratype">
|
||
<specimenCount id="9D29A8A70C77FF821AE4F8ABFA95F8CE" box="[1245,1298,1822,1848]" count="1" pageId="29" pageNumber="30" type="male">1 ♂</specimenCount>
|
||
;
|
||
<location id="8EF035F50C77FF821B1DF8ABFAF5F8CE" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:0386D2380C77FFBE1F9AFD67FDE9FC1F:8EF035F50C77FF821B1DF8ABFAF5F8CE" box="[1316,1394,1822,1848]" country="Philippines" county="Luzon" latitude="13.82" longLatPrecision="774" longitude="123.8" municipality="Caramoan Municipality" name="Luzon" pageId="29" pageNumber="30" stateProvince="Camarines Sur Province">Luzon</location>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectingRegion id="49EBADCC0C77FF821E84F8F4FE62F8AD" box="[189,485,1857,1883]" country="Philippines" name="Camarines Sur" pageId="29" pageNumber="30">Camarines Sur Province</collectingRegion>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectingMunicipality id="6BF4F9540C77FF821FCCF8F4FC94F8AD" box="[501,787,1857,1883]" pageId="29" pageNumber="30">Caramoan Municipality</collectingMunicipality>
|
||
,
|
||
<location id="8EF035F50C77FF821D1BF8F4FB8AF8AD" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:0386D2380C77FFBE1F9AFD67FDE9FC1F:8EF035F50C77FF821D1BF8F4FB8AF8AD" box="[802,1037,1857,1883]" country="Philippines" county="Luzon" latitude="13.82" longLatPrecision="774" longitude="123.8" municipality="Caramoan Municipality" name="Tarago Base Camp" pageId="29" pageNumber="30" stateProvince="Camarines Sur Province">Tarago Base Camp</location>
|
||
; ca
|
||
<geoCoordinate id="EE1B05E90C77FF821A7BF8F4FB34F8AD" box="[1090,1203,1857,1883]" degrees="13.82" direction="north" orientation="latitude" pageId="29" pageNumber="30" precision="555" value="13.82">13.82° N</geoCoordinate>
|
||
,
|
||
<geoCoordinate id="EE1B05E90C77FF821AFAF8F4FAC7F8AD" box="[1219,1344,1857,1883]" degrees="123.80" direction="east" orientation="longitude" pageId="29" pageNumber="30" precision="555" value="123.8">123.80° E</geoCoordinate>
|
||
;
|
||
<specimenCode id="DB89CB550C77FF821B68F8F4FE81F889" collectionCode="UF" country="USA" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34858" name="Florida Museum of Natural History- Zoology, Paleontology and Paleobotany" pageId="29" pageNumber="30" type="Museum">UF 55008</specimenCode>
|
||
</materialsCitation>
|
||
•
|
||
<materialsCitation id="3B4769730C77FF821F1BF8D1FAE3F888" box="[290,1380,1892,1919]" collectionCode="UPM" country="Philippines" county="Sapang Tagalog" latitude="15.42" location="Luzon" longLatPrecision="771" longitude="120.59" municipality="Tarlac" pageId="29" pageNumber="30" specimenCode="UPM 1692" specimenCount="1" specimenCount-male="1" stateProvince="Pampanga Province" typeStatus="paratype">
|
||
<specimenCount id="9D29A8A70C77FF821F1BF8D1FED5F888" box="[290,338,1892,1918]" count="1" pageId="29" pageNumber="30" type="male">1 ♂</specimenCount>
|
||
;
|
||
<location id="8EF035F50C77FF821F59F8D1FE29F888" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:0386D2380C77FFBE1F9AFD67FDE9FC1F:8EF035F50C77FF821F59F8D1FE29F888" box="[352,430,1892,1918]" country="Philippines" county="Sapang Tagalog" latitude="15.42" longLatPrecision="771" longitude="120.59" municipality="Tarlac" name="Luzon" pageId="29" pageNumber="30" stateProvince="Pampanga Province">Luzon</location>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectingRegion id="49EBADCC0C77FF821F82F8D1FD2EF888" box="[443,681,1892,1918]" country="Philippines" name="Pampanga" pageId="29" pageNumber="30">Pampanga Province</collectingRegion>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectingCounty id="62F11BA20C77FF821C8EF8D1FCF1F888" box="[695,886,1892,1918]" pageId="29" pageNumber="30">Sapang Tagalog</collectingCounty>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectingMunicipality id="6BF4F9540C77FF821DBAF8D1FC57F888" box="[899,976,1892,1918]" pageId="29" pageNumber="30">Tarlac</collectingMunicipality>
|
||
;
|
||
<geoCoordinate id="EE1B05E90C77FF821DE4F8D1FBCCF888" box="[989,1099,1892,1919]" degrees="15.42" direction="north" orientation="latitude" pageId="29" pageNumber="30" precision="555" value="15.42">15.42° N</geoCoordinate>
|
||
,
|
||
<geoCoordinate id="EE1B05E90C77FF821A61F8D1FB54F888" box="[1112,1235,1892,1919]" degrees="120.59" direction="east" orientation="longitude" pageId="29" pageNumber="30" precision="555" value="120.59">120.59° E</geoCoordinate>
|
||
;
|
||
<specimenCode id="DB89CB550C77FF821AD9F8D1FAE3F888" box="[1248,1380,1892,1918]" collectionCode="UPM" country="Russia" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/jf6a-5j23" name="Udory Paleontological Museum" pageId="29" pageNumber="30">UPM 1692</specimenCode>
|
||
</materialsCitation>
|
||
•
|
||
<materialsCitation id="3B4769730C77FF821E84F832FB75F854" box="[189,1266,1927,1954]" collectionCode="FMNH" country="Philippines" latitude="13.49" location="Luzon" longLatPrecision="774" longitude="123.47" municipality="San Pedro" pageId="29" pageNumber="30" specimenCode="FMNH 53553" specimenCount="1" specimenCount-male="1" stateProvince="Camarines Sur Province" typeStatus="paratype">
|
||
<specimenCount id="9D29A8A70C77FF821E84F832FF6BF854" box="[189,236,1927,1954]" count="1" pageId="29" pageNumber="30" type="male">1 ♂</specimenCount>
|
||
;
|
||
<location id="8EF035F50C77FF821EC1F83DFEC1F854" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:0386D2380C77FFBE1F9AFD67FDE9FC1F:8EF035F50C77FF821EC1F83DFEC1F854" box="[248,326,1928,1954]" country="Philippines" county="Luzon" latitude="13.49" longLatPrecision="774" longitude="123.47" municipality="San Pedro" name="Luzon" pageId="29" pageNumber="30" stateProvince="Camarines Sur Province">Luzon</location>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectingRegion id="49EBADCC0C77FF821F6BF832FDF5F857" box="[338,626,1927,1953]" country="Philippines" name="Camarines Sur" pageId="29" pageNumber="30">Camarines Sur Province</collectingRegion>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectingMunicipality id="6BF4F9540C77FF821C47F832FD7FF857" box="[638,760,1927,1953]" pageId="29" pageNumber="30">San Pedro</collectingMunicipality>
|
||
,
|
||
<location id="8EF035F50C77FF821D3DF832FCB8F857" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:0386D2380C77FFBE1F9AFD67FDE9FC1F:8EF035F50C77FF821D3DF832FCB8F857" box="[772,831,1927,1953]" country="Philippines" county="Luzon" latitude="13.49" longLatPrecision="774" longitude="123.47" municipality="San Pedro" name="Iriga" pageId="29" pageNumber="30" stateProvince="Camarines Sur Province">Iriga</location>
|
||
;
|
||
<geoCoordinate id="EE1B05E90C77FF821D72F832FC3FF854" box="[843,952,1927,1954]" degrees="13.49" direction="north" orientation="latitude" pageId="29" pageNumber="30" precision="555" value="13.49">13.49° N</geoCoordinate>
|
||
,
|
||
<geoCoordinate id="EE1B05E90C77FF821DFDF832FBBAF854" box="[964,1085,1927,1954]" degrees="123.47" direction="east" orientation="longitude" pageId="29" pageNumber="30" precision="555" value="123.47">123.47° E</geoCoordinate>
|
||
;
|
||
<specimenCode id="DB89CB550C77FF821A70F83DFB75F854" box="[1097,1266,1927,1954]" collectionCode="FMNH" country="USA" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34795" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34795" name="Field Museum of Natural History" pageId="29" pageNumber="30" type="Museum">FMNH 53553</specimenCode>
|
||
</materialsCitation>
|
||
.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="C33530A50C74FFBE1E84FEBCFC2EFCE6" lastPageId="33" lastPageNumber="34" pageId="30" pageNumber="31" type="description">
|
||
<paragraph id="8B90632E0C74FF811E84FEBCFD02FED5" blockId="30.[189,645,265,291]" box="[189,645,265,291]" pageId="30" pageNumber="31">
|
||
<emphasis id="B95BBF3C0C74FF811E84FEBCFE66FED5" bold="true" box="[189,481,265,291]" pageId="30" pageNumber="31">
|
||
Description of
|
||
<typeStatus id="5494DD8C0C74FF811F4CFEBCFE66FED5" box="[373,481,265,291]" pageId="30" pageNumber="31" type="holotype">holotype</typeStatus>
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
(
|
||
<collectionCode id="ED3EFBEB0C74FF811FC9FEBCFDACFED5" box="[496,555,265,291]" country="USA" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:15690" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34700" name="California Academy of Sciences" pageId="30" pageNumber="31" type="Museum">CAS</collectionCode>
|
||
61329)
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8B90632E0C74FF811E84FE8DFC21FEA4" blockId="30.[189,934,311,338]" box="[189,934,311,338]" pageId="30" pageNumber="31">
|
||
<smallCapsWord id="8D76F5F20C74FF811E84FE8DFEE9FEA6" baselines="331,331" box="[189,366,312,338]" lowerCaseFontSize="8" mainFontSize="11" normCase="title" normString="Measurements" pageId="30" pageNumber="31">MEASUREMENTS</smallCapsWord>
|
||
. SVL
|
||
<quantity id="4CD7CECB0C74FF811F82FE82FDA9FEA4" box="[443,558,311,338]" metricMagnitude="0" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.06" pageId="30" pageNumber="31" unit="mm" value="2060.0">2060 mm</quantity>
|
||
, TL 517+ mm, total 2577+ mm.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8B90632E0C74FF811E84FECCFE78FDD6" blockId="30.[189,1399,377,544]" pageId="30" pageNumber="31">
|
||
<smallCapsWord id="8D76F5F20C74FF811E84FECCFE9AFE67" baselines="396,396" box="[189,285,377,403]" lowerCaseFontSize="8" mainFontSize="11" normCase="title" normString="Habitus" pageId="30" pageNumber="31">HABITUS</smallCapsWord>
|
||
. Body relatively robust (midbody width 30.0 mm, 1.5% SVL), triangular in cross-section; Transverse body rows: DSR1 19; DSR2 15; DSR3 15; ventrals 252; subcaudals 95+; supralabials 7; infralabials 8; anterior temporals 2; posterior temporals 2; cloacal plate 1; dorsal and ventral scales smooth; subcaudals 1–26 and 31–37 undivided, the rest divided; tail short, cylindrical, tapering posteriorly, tail tip missing.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8B90632E0C74FF811E84FDFDFE3FFA7D" blockId="30.[186,1401,583,1419]" pageId="30" pageNumber="31">
|
||
<smallCapsWord id="8D76F5F20C74FF811E84FDFDFF7BFD96" baselines="603,603" box="[189,252,584,610]" lowerCaseFontSize="8" mainFontSize="11" normCase="title" normString="Head" pageId="30" pageNumber="31">HEAD</smallCapsWord>
|
||
. Head relatively large, head length
|
||
<quantity id="4CD7CECB0C74FF811C9AFDF2FC88FD94" box="[675,783,583,610]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="5.22" pageId="30" pageNumber="31" unit="mm" value="52.2">52.2 mm</quantity>
|
||
; head width
|
||
<quantity id="4CD7CECB0C74FF811D9FFDF2FB95FD94" box="[934,1042,583,610]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.17" pageId="30" pageNumber="31" unit="mm" value="31.7">31.7 mm</quantity>
|
||
; head depth
|
||
<quantity id="4CD7CECB0C74FF811A9EFDF2FA94FD94" box="[1191,1299,583,610]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.11" pageId="30" pageNumber="31" unit="mm" value="21.1">21.1 mm</quantity>
|
||
; distinct from neck, flattened in the orbital region, rounded in the sagittal region, with a depression medially, snout projecting slightly beyond mandible; canthus rostralis sharply defined; eye width
|
||
<quantity id="4CD7CECB0C74FF811AB1FD38FB60FD5E" box="[1160,1255,653,680]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="7.5" pageId="30" pageNumber="31" unit="mm" value="7.5">7.5 mm</quantity>
|
||
; interorbital distance
|
||
<quantity id="4CD7CECB0C74FF811F11FD04FE1FFD3D" box="[296,408,689,715]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.2399999999999998" pageId="30" pageNumber="31" unit="mm" value="22.4">22.4 mm</quantity>
|
||
; cephalic scales juxtaposed, smooth-edged, except parietals and occipitals, which are slightly imbricate; rostral trapezoid in shape, distinctly visible from above, slightly under twice as high as wide, concave ventrally, rostral width
|
||
<quantity id="4CD7CECB0C74FF811CD3FD42FCDFFCE4" box="[746,856,759,786]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.26" pageId="30" pageNumber="31" unit="mm" value="12.6">12.6 mm</quantity>
|
||
; rostral length
|
||
<quantity id="4CD7CECB0C74FF811A37FD42FBEAFCE4" box="[1038,1133,759,786]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="6.7" pageId="30" pageNumber="31" unit="mm" value="6.7">6.7 mm</quantity>
|
||
; eye to snout distance
|
||
<quantity id="4CD7CECB0C74FF811E86FCAFFEA9FCC3" box="[191,302,794,821]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.97" pageId="30" pageNumber="31" unit="mm" value="19.7">19.7 mm</quantity>
|
||
; eye to nostril distance
|
||
<quantity id="4CD7CECB0C74FF811C69FCAFFD37FCC3" box="[592,688,794,821]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="9.4" pageId="30" pageNumber="31" unit="mm" value="9.4">9.4 mm</quantity>
|
||
; nostril diameter
|
||
<quantity id="4CD7CECB0C74FF811DBDFCAFFC63FCC3" box="[900,996,794,821]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="5.4" pageId="30" pageNumber="31" unit="mm" value="5.4">5.4 mm</quantity>
|
||
; internasals large, subtrapezoidal, wider than long; internasal suture length
|
||
<quantity id="4CD7CECB0C74FF811C86FC88FCA6FCAE" box="[703,801,829,856]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="4.6" pageId="30" pageNumber="31" unit="mm" value="4.6">4.6 mm</quantity>
|
||
; internasal width
|
||
<quantity id="4CD7CECB0C74FF811A3BFC88FBE3FCAE" box="[1026,1124,829,856]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="6.9" pageId="30" pageNumber="31" unit="mm" value="6.9">6.9 mm</quantity>
|
||
; prefrontals trapezoid, wider than long; prefrontal length
|
||
<quantity id="4CD7CECB0C74FF811C6CFCD4FD34FC8D" box="[597,691,865,891]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="7.7" pageId="30" pageNumber="31" unit="mm" value="7.7">7.7 mm</quantity>
|
||
; prefrontal width
|
||
<quantity id="4CD7CECB0C74FF811DBEFCD4FC62FC8D" box="[903,997,865,891]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="9.3" pageId="30" pageNumber="31" unit="mm" value="9.3">9.3 mm</quantity>
|
||
; prefrontal suture
|
||
<quantity id="4CD7CECB0C74FF811A84FCD4FA9CFC8D" box="[1213,1307,865,892]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="5.8" pageId="30" pageNumber="31" unit="mm" value="5.8">5.8 mm</quantity>
|
||
; frontal lanceolate, contacting prefrontals, supraoculars and parietals, rectangular in shape, short-sided anteriorly; supraocular subtrapezoidal, contacting prefrontal, frontal, parietal, orbit, preocular and upper postocular; large paired occipitals; occipital length
|
||
<quantity id="4CD7CECB0C74FF811CA8FC7FFD79FC13" box="[657,766,970,997]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.24" pageId="30" pageNumber="31" unit="mm" value="12.4">12.4 mm</quantity>
|
||
; interoccipital scute absent; nuchals undifferentiated; supralabials 7/7; III–IV (L/R) touching the eye; II (L/R) contacting nasal and I, II and III (L/R) contacting posterior nasal; Supralabial I low; II high; III tallest; IV and V subequal; and VI and VII low, narrow and elongate; Supralabial IV does not contact preoculars; nostril lateral at posterior of a single concave nasal, oval in shape, its greatest diameter at a vertical plane; nasal irregularly triangular, one preocular and three postoculars; eye large, contained in head length 0.14 times and head depth 0.36 times; pupil rounded; ocular ring comprises seven scales – one preocular, three postoculars, one supraocular and two supralabials; suboculars absent; temporals 2/2 (L/R) + 3/3 (L/R); anterior upper temporal longer than lower temporal; mental small, triangular, wide than deep (mental width =
|
||
<quantity id="4CD7CECB0C74FF811A6DFB51FB38FB09" box="[1108,1215,1252,1279]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="6.98" pageId="30" pageNumber="31" unit="mm" value="6.98">6.98 mm</quantity>
|
||
; mental depth =
|
||
<quantity id="4CD7CECB0C74FF811E85FAB2FEAEFAD7" box="[188,297,1287,1313]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.64" pageId="30" pageNumber="31" unit="mm" value="3.64">3.64 mm</quantity>
|
||
); infralabials 8/8 (L/R); infralabial I–IV contact anterior genial; infralabial IV–V (L/R) contact posterior genials; infralabial IV largest; two pairs of genials, with the anterior larger than posterior; cuneate scute on lower jaw absent; three elongated gular scales follow posterior mental; the anterior longer than posterior.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8B90632E0C74FF811E84FA06FB03FA19" blockId="30.[189,1398,1458,1520]" pageId="30" pageNumber="31">
|
||
<smallCapsWord id="8D76F5F20C74FF811E84FA06FEB4FA3D" baselines="1478,1478" box="[189,307,1459,1485]" lowerCaseFontSize="8" mainFontSize="11" normCase="title" normString="Dentition" pageId="30" pageNumber="31">DENTITION</smallCapsWord>
|
||
. Maxillary teeth recurved and stout, not compressed, gradually increasing in size posteriorly; fang length
|
||
<quantity id="4CD7CECB0C74FF811F70FA60FE21FA06" box="[329,422,1493,1520]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="6.4" pageId="30" pageNumber="31" unit="mm" value="6.4">6.4 mm</quantity>
|
||
; fang width at base
|
||
<quantity id="4CD7CECB0C74FF811CB6FA63FD6BFA06" box="[655,748,1494,1520]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.8" pageId="30" pageNumber="31" unit="mm" value="1.8">1.8 mm</quantity>
|
||
; teeth count obscured by gingivae.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8B90632E0C74FF811E84F9A2FE11F981" blockId="30.[189,1399,1559,1655]" pageId="30" pageNumber="31">
|
||
<smallCapsWord id="8D76F5F20C74FF811E84F9A2FED0F9D9" baselines="1578,1578" box="[189,343,1559,1585]" lowerCaseFontSize="8" mainFontSize="11" normCase="title" normString="Colouration" pageId="30" pageNumber="31">COLOURATION</smallCapsWord>
|
||
. Dorsum of
|
||
<typeStatus id="5494DD8C0C74FF811FD5F9A2FDD4F9C7" box="[492,595,1559,1585]" pageId="30" pageNumber="31" type="holotype">holotype</typeStatus>
|
||
is yellowish-grey, each scale on forehead and body edged with pale grey, lacking distinct pale bands; the venter is paler, scales similarly dark-edged, edges progressively darker posteriorly.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8B90632E0C74FF811E84F92BFE69F94E" blockId="30.[189,494,1694,1720]" box="[189,494,1694,1720]" pageId="30" pageNumber="31">
|
||
<heading id="D0D8D4420C74FF811E84F92BFE69F94E" bold="true" box="[189,494,1694,1720]" fontSize="11" level="3" pageId="30" pageNumber="31" reason="3">
|
||
<emphasis id="B95BBF3C0C74FF811E84F92BFE69F94E" bold="true" box="[189,494,1694,1720]" pageId="30" pageNumber="31">Morphological variation</emphasis>
|
||
</heading>
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8B90632E0C74FFBE1E84F97BFC2EFCE6" blockId="30.[189,1401,1741,2014]" lastBlockId="33.[187,1401,265,785]" lastPageId="33" lastPageNumber="34" pageId="30" pageNumber="31">
|
||
None of the
|
||
<specimenCount id="9D29A8A70C74FF811F6CF978FE7CF911" box="[341,507,1741,1767]" count="6" pageId="30" pageNumber="31" type="generic">six specimens</specimenCount>
|
||
examined have an interoccipital scute. All subcaudals were divided in the
|
||
<typeStatus id="5494DD8C0C74FF811E86F945FEAEF8FC" box="[191,297,1776,1802]" pageId="30" pageNumber="31" type="holotype">holotype</typeStatus>
|
||
, while other specimens examined have some undivided subcaudals, typically, the first, and some succeeding subcaudals, up to Subcaudal 26, in what appears to be an irregular pattern that cannot be linked to either sex, ontogeny or geographical distribution. Variations observed include undivided subcaudals 1–17, 20–25, 28, 30–35, 46 (
|
||
<collectionCode id="ED3EFBEB0C74FF811C95F8EFFC9FF882" box="[684,792,1882,1908]" pageId="30" pageNumber="31">UPMNH</collectionCode>
|
||
1692); 1, 4–6, 25 (
|
||
<collectionCode id="ED3EFBEB0C74FF811A3EF8EFFBA9F882" box="[1031,1070,1882,1908]" country="USA" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34858" name="Florida Museum of Natural History- Zoology, Paleontology and Paleobotany" pageId="30" pageNumber="31" type="Museum">UF</collectionCode>
|
||
50927); 1–18 (
|
||
<collectionCode id="ED3EFBEB0C74FF811AD5F8EFFA94F882" box="[1260,1299,1882,1908]" country="USA" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34858" name="Florida Museum of Natural History- Zoology, Paleontology and Paleobotany" pageId="30" pageNumber="31" type="Museum">UF</collectionCode>
|
||
55008); and 1–26, 31–37 (
|
||
<collectionCode id="ED3EFBEB0C74FF811FAAF8C8FE49F861" box="[403,462,1917,1943]" country="USA" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:15690" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34700" name="California Academy of Sciences" pageId="30" pageNumber="31" type="Museum">CAS</collectionCode>
|
||
61329). In life, dorsal surface of body is Dark Neutral Gray #83, forehead and posterior fourth of body darker, especially on scale periphery, making the posterior of body darker than the rest; interscale areas dark along body; the largest scales of forehead, frontal, parietal and occipitals and upper temporals with a distinct dark edge; ventral scales, from Ventral I suffused with yellow, gradually turning entirely yellow with irregular patterned grey posterior edges; oval scales of the 2–3 lower-most row of dorsal scale rows meeting ventrals yellow; posterior third of body dorsum darkening due to increasing intensity and extent of dark edges of scales; tail dorsum nearly black, individual scales with yellow centres. Mandible and genial region Buff Yellow, #53; the gular region brighter, Orange Yellow, #18, with darker areas peripherally. Abdominal region as in gular region, but progressively darkening, initially from the peripheral region of the scales. Subcaudal region with pale scales, obscurely darkened throughout and with dark edges. Pupil rounded, black, with pale yellow narrow ring; iris brownish-grey with a yellowish-brown ring. Tongue blackish-grey, oral cavity pink. Images of two hatchlings were examined for colour and pattern. The forehead of hatchlings is Light Neutral Gray (#85), including the posterior cephalic scales (including upper temporal, parietals and occipital), dark edged, Jet Black (#89), the dark areas of the latter pair extensive, separating the pale areas of the centre as eye-like spots; dorsum of body is Jet Black (#89), 2–3 scales across, with 101, extremely angular, Pale Neutral Gray (#86) bands, a single scale across; the pattern on back is undifferentiated posteriorly. Apart from two hatchlings, on which we counted 85–86 narrow pale bands on the body, the distinct pale bands seen in other species of the genus are absent in
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C2F18AD0C4BFFBE1D11FD38FC39FD50" authorityName="Das & Shankar & Swamy & Williams & Lalremsanga & Prashanth & Sahoo & Vijayakumar & Höglund & Shanker & Dutta & Ganesh & Wüster" authorityYear="2024" box="[808,958,652,679]" class="Reptilia" family="Elapidae" genus="Ophiophagus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Squamata" pageId="33" pageNumber="34" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="salvatana" status="sp. nov.">
|
||
<emphasis id="B95BBF3C0C4BFFBE1D11FD38FC39FD50" box="[808,958,652,679]" italics="true" pageId="33" pageNumber="34">O. salvatana</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
<taxonomicNameLabel id="A26802470C4BFFBE1DFDFD38FB99FD51" box="[964,1054,653,679]" pageId="33" pageNumber="34" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
||
In preservative, forehead and dorsum of body are greyish-brown, with darker edges of scutes; no other patterns are discernable; venter is similarly coloured but slightly paler. Three individuals that permitted count of tooth and / or sockets have dentition thus: 15 dentaries; 11 pterygoids and 3 palatines.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<caption id="DF5033A60C75FF801E85FEBCFC0AFE25" pageId="31" pageNumber="32" startId="31.[188,258,265,291]" targetBox="[200,1383,521,1776]" targetIsTable="true" targetPageId="31">
|
||
<paragraph id="8B90632E0C75FF801E85FEBCFC0AFE25" blockId="31.[188,1399,265,468]" pageId="31" pageNumber="32">
|
||
<emphasis id="B95BBF3C0C75FF801E85FEBCFEA7FED5" bold="true" box="[188,288,265,291]" pageId="31" pageNumber="32">Table 1.</emphasis>
|
||
Summary of morphological characters associated with species of
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C2F18AD0C75FF801A10FEBCFAF0FED5" authority="Gunther, 1864" authorityName="Gunther" authorityYear="1864" box="[1065,1399,265,291]" class="Reptilia" family="Elapidae" genus="Ophiophagus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Squamata" pageId="31" pageNumber="32" phylum="Chordata" rank="genus">
|
||
<emphasis id="B95BBF3C0C75FF801A10FEBCFB40FED5" box="[1065,1223,265,291]" italics="true" pageId="31" pageNumber="32">Ophiophagus</emphasis>
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFBE1EDF0C75FF801AF7FEBCFAF0FED5" author="Gunther" box="[1230,1399,265,291]" firstAuthor="Gunther" pageId="31" pageNumber="32" refId="ref27791" refString="Gunther A. C. L. G. 1864. The Reptiles of British India. Ray Society, London, UK. https: // doi. org / 10.5962 / bhl. title. 5012" type="book" year="1864">Günther, 1864</bibRefCitation>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
recognised in this study. See ‘Terminology for character analysis’ for details. Note: pale dorsal bands are sometimes absent in adult
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C2F18AD0C75FF801C13FEE5FC0CFE9C" authority="(Schlegel, 1837)" authorityName="Das & Shankar & Swamy & Williams & Lalremsanga & Prashanth & Sahoo & Vijayakumar & Höglund & Shanker & Dutta & Ganesh & Wüster" authorityYear="2024" baseAuthorityName="Schlegel" baseAuthorityYear="1837" box="[554,907,335,362]" class="Reptilia" family="Elapidae" genus="Ophiophagus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Squamata" pageId="31" pageNumber="32" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="bungarus" status="comb. nov.">
|
||
<emphasis id="B95BBF3C0C75FF801C13FEE5FD38FE9F" box="[554,703,335,362]" italics="true" pageId="31" pageNumber="32">O. bungarus</emphasis>
|
||
(
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFBE1EDF0C75FF801CE9FEFAFC04FE9C" author="Schlegel" box="[720,899,335,362]" firstAuthor="Schlegel" pageId="31" pageNumber="32" refId="ref30466" refString="Schlegel H. 1837. Essai sur la Physionomie des Serpents Vol. 2. M. H. Schonekat, Amsterdam, Netherlands. https: // doi. org / 10.5962 / bhl. title. 4273" type="book" year="1837">Schlegel, 1837</bibRefCitation>
|
||
)
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
<taxonomicNameLabel id="A26802470C75FF801DACFEFAFB9EFE9C" box="[917,1049,335,362]" pageId="31" pageNumber="32" rank="species">comb. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
||
(in images of live specimens examined), and consistently absent in adult
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C2F18AD0C75FF801CDBFEC6FA8DFE7B" authority="Gowri Shankar, Das & Wuster" authorityName="Gowri Shankar, Das & Wuster" authorityYear="2024" box="[738,1290,370,397]" class="Reptilia" family="Elapidae" genus="Ophiophagus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Squamata" pageId="31" pageNumber="32" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="salvatana" status="sp. nov.">
|
||
<emphasis id="B95BBF3C0C75FF801CDBFEC6FCF9FE7A" box="[738,894,370,397]" italics="true" pageId="31" pageNumber="32">O. salvatana</emphasis>
|
||
Gowri Shankar, Das & Wüster
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
<taxonomicNameLabel id="A26802470C75FF801B2FFEC6FAF0FE7B" box="[1302,1399,371,397]" pageId="31" pageNumber="32" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
||
Further, juveniles of the latter show pale bands (in images of three live specimens examined; no voucher specimens of juvenile
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C2F18AD0C75FF801FFDFE0CFDDDFE25" authorityName="Gowri Shankar, Das & Wuster" authorityYear="2024" box="[452,602,441,467]" class="Reptilia" family="Elapidae" genus="Ophiophagus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Squamata" pageId="31" pageNumber="32" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="salvatana">
|
||
<emphasis id="B95BBF3C0C75FF801FFDFE0CFDDDFE25" box="[452,602,441,467]" italics="true" pageId="31" pageNumber="32">O. salvatana</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
were available for study).
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</caption>
|
||
<paragraph id="8B90632E0C75FF801EF1FDBFFAAEF906" pageId="31" pageNumber="32">
|
||
<table id="F92F918E0C7500601EF1FDBCFAE0F906" box="[200,1383,521,1776]" gridcols="6" gridrows="31" pageId="31" pageNumber="32">
|
||
<tr id="351F616C0C7500601EF1FDBCFAE0FDC9" box="[200,1383,521,575]" gridrow="0" pageId="31" pageNumber="32">
|
||
<th id="76CE08100C7500601EF1FDBCFDC7FDC9" box="[200,576,521,575]" gridcol="0" gridrow="0" pageId="31" pageNumber="32">
|
||
<emphasis id="B95BBF3C0C75FF801EF1FDBFFEC0FDD4" bold="true" box="[200,327,522,546]" pageId="31" pageNumber="32">Characters</emphasis>
|
||
</th>
|
||
<th id="76CE08100C7500601C52FDBCFD56FDC9" box="[619,721,521,575]" gridcol="1" gridrow="0" pageId="31" pageNumber="32">
|
||
<emphasis id="B95BBF3C0C75FF801C52FDBFFD56FDD4" bold="true" box="[619,721,522,546]" pageId="31" pageNumber="32">Statistics</emphasis>
|
||
</th>
|
||
<th id="76CE08100C7500601CD7FDBCFCE3FDC9" box="[750,868,521,575]" gridcol="2" gridrow="0" pageId="31" pageNumber="32">
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C2F18AD0C75FF801CD7FDBFFCE3FDD7" baseAuthorityName="Cantor" baseAuthorityYear="1836" box="[750,868,521,546]" class="Reptilia" family="Elapidae" genus="Ophiophagus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Squamata" pageId="31" pageNumber="32" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="hannah">
|
||
<emphasis id="B95BBF3C0C75FF801CD7FDBFFCE3FDD7" bold="true" box="[750,868,521,546]" italics="true" pageId="31" pageNumber="32">O. hannah</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
<taxonomicNameLabel id="A26802470C75FF801D34FD92FCC2FDC8" box="[781,837,551,574]" pageId="31" pageNumber="32" sensu="stricto">s. str.</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
||
</th>
|
||
<th id="76CE08100C7500601DBFFDBCFB97FDC9" box="[902,1040,521,575]" gridcol="3" gridrow="0" pageId="31" pageNumber="32">
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C2F18AD0C75FF801DBFFDBFFB97FDD7" authorityName="Das & Shankar & Swamy & Williams & Lalremsanga & Prashanth & Sahoo & Vijayakumar & Höglund & Shanker & Dutta & Ganesh & Wüster" authorityYear="2024" baseAuthorityName="Schlegel" baseAuthorityYear="1837" box="[902,1040,521,546]" class="Reptilia" family="Elapidae" genus="Ophiophagus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Squamata" pageId="31" pageNumber="32" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="bungarus" status="comb. nov.">
|
||
<emphasis id="B95BBF3C0C75FF801DBFFDBFFB97FDD7" bold="true" box="[902,1040,521,546]" italics="true" pageId="31" pageNumber="32">O. bungarus</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
<taxonomicNameLabel id="A26802470C75FF801DA8FD92FB80FDC8" box="[913,1031,551,575]" pageId="31" pageNumber="32" rank="species">comb. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
||
</th>
|
||
<th id="76CE08100C7500601A02FDBCFB3CFDC9" box="[1083,1211,521,575]" gridcol="4" gridrow="0" pageId="31" pageNumber="32">
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C2F18AD0C75FF801A02FDBFFB3CFDD7" authorityName="Das & Shankar & Swamy & Williams & Lalremsanga & Prashanth & Sahoo & Vijayakumar & Höglund & Shanker & Dutta & Ganesh & Wüster" authorityYear="2024" box="[1083,1211,521,546]" class="Reptilia" family="Elapidae" genus="Ophiophagus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Squamata" pageId="31" pageNumber="32" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="kaalinga" status="sp. nov.">
|
||
<emphasis id="B95BBF3C0C75FF801A02FDBFFB3CFDD7" bold="true" box="[1083,1211,521,546]" italics="true" pageId="31" pageNumber="32">O. kaalinga</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
<taxonomicNameLabel id="A26802470C75FF801A6BFD92FB22FDC8" box="[1106,1189,551,574]" pageId="31" pageNumber="32" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
||
</th>
|
||
<th id="76CE08100C7500601AE4FDBCFAE0FDC9" box="[1245,1383,521,575]" gridcol="5" gridrow="0" pageId="31" pageNumber="32">
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C2F18AD0C75FF801AE4FDBFFAE0FDD7" authorityName="Das & Shankar & Swamy & Williams & Lalremsanga & Prashanth & Sahoo & Vijayakumar & Höglund & Shanker & Dutta & Ganesh & Wüster" authorityYear="2024" box="[1245,1383,521,546]" class="Reptilia" family="Elapidae" genus="Ophiophagus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Squamata" pageId="31" pageNumber="32" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="salvatana" status="sp. nov.">
|
||
<emphasis id="B95BBF3C0C75FF801AE4FDBFFAE0FDD7" bold="true" box="[1245,1383,521,546]" italics="true" pageId="31" pageNumber="32">O. salvatana</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
<taxonomicNameLabel id="A26802470C75FF801AC0FD92FACBFDC8" box="[1273,1356,551,574]" pageId="31" pageNumber="32" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
||
</th>
|
||
</tr>
|
||
<tr id="351F616C0C7500601EF1FDFBFAE0FD91" box="[200,1383,590,615]" gridrow="1" pageId="31" pageNumber="32">
|
||
<th id="76CE08100C7500601EF1FDFBFDC7FD41" box="[200,576,590,695]" gridcol="0" gridrow="1" pageId="31" pageNumber="32" rowspan="3" rowspanBelow="2">Anterior dorsal scale rows (DSR1)</th>
|
||
<td id="76CE08100C7500601C52FDFBFD56FD91" box="[619,721,590,615]" gridcol="1" gridrow="1" pageId="31" pageNumber="32">Mean</td>
|
||
<td id="76CE08100C7500601CD7FDFBFCE3FD91" box="[750,868,590,615]" gridcol="2" gridrow="1" pageId="31" pageNumber="32">18.0</td>
|
||
<td id="76CE08100C7500601DBFFDFBFB97FD91" box="[902,1040,590,615]" gridcol="3" gridrow="1" pageId="31" pageNumber="32">18.9</td>
|
||
<td id="76CE08100C7500601A02FDFBFB3CFD91" box="[1083,1211,590,615]" gridcol="4" gridrow="1" pageId="31" pageNumber="32">19.5</td>
|
||
<td id="76CE08100C7500601AE4FDFBFAE0FD91" box="[1245,1383,590,615]" gridcol="5" gridrow="1" pageId="31" pageNumber="32">18.6</td>
|
||
</tr>
|
||
<tr id="351F616C0C7500601EF1FDC2FAE0FD79" box="[200,1383,631,655]" gridrow="2" pageId="31" pageNumber="32">
|
||
<td id="76CE08100C7500601C52FDC2FD56FD79" box="[619,721,631,655]" gridcol="1" gridrow="2" pageId="31" pageNumber="32">Range</td>
|
||
<td id="76CE08100C7500601CD7FDC2FCE3FD79" box="[750,868,631,655]" gridcol="2" gridrow="2" pageId="31" pageNumber="32">17–19</td>
|
||
<td id="76CE08100C7500601DBFFDC2FB97FD79" box="[902,1040,631,655]" gridcol="3" gridrow="2" pageId="31" pageNumber="32">17–21</td>
|
||
<td id="76CE08100C7500601A02FDC2FB3CFD79" box="[1083,1211,631,655]" gridcol="4" gridrow="2" pageId="31" pageNumber="32">19–21</td>
|
||
<td id="76CE08100C7500601AE4FDC2FAE0FD79" box="[1245,1383,631,655]" gridcol="5" gridrow="2" pageId="31" pageNumber="32">17–19</td>
|
||
</tr>
|
||
<tr id="351F616C0C7500601EF1FD2BFAE0FD41" box="[200,1383,670,695]" gridrow="3" pageId="31" pageNumber="32">
|
||
<td id="76CE08100C7500601C52FD2BFD56FD41" box="[619,721,670,695]" gridcol="1" gridrow="3" pageId="31" pageNumber="32">(n)</td>
|
||
<td id="76CE08100C7500601CD7FD2BFCE3FD41" box="[750,868,670,695]" gridcol="2" gridrow="3" pageId="31" pageNumber="32">15</td>
|
||
<td id="76CE08100C7500601DBFFD2BFB97FD41" box="[902,1040,670,695]" gridcol="3" gridrow="3" pageId="31" pageNumber="32">46</td>
|
||
<td id="76CE08100C7500601A02FD2BFB3CFD41" box="[1083,1211,670,695]" gridcol="4" gridrow="3" pageId="31" pageNumber="32">4</td>
|
||
<td id="76CE08100C7500601AE4FD2BFAE0FD41" box="[1245,1383,670,695]" gridcol="5" gridrow="3" pageId="31" pageNumber="32">5</td>
|
||
</tr>
|
||
<tr id="351F616C0C7500601EF1FD73FAE0FD28" box="[200,1383,710,734]" gridrow="4" pageId="31" pageNumber="32">
|
||
<th id="76CE08100C7500601EF1FD73FDC7FCD9" box="[200,576,710,815]" gridcol="0" gridrow="4" pageId="31" pageNumber="32" rowspan="3" rowspanBelow="2">Median dorsal scale rows (DSR2)</th>
|
||
<td id="76CE08100C7500601C52FD73FD56FD28" box="[619,721,710,734]" gridcol="1" gridrow="4" pageId="31" pageNumber="32">Mean</td>
|
||
<td id="76CE08100C7500601CD7FD73FCE3FD28" box="[750,868,710,734]" gridcol="2" gridrow="4" pageId="31" pageNumber="32">15.0</td>
|
||
<td id="76CE08100C7500601DBFFD73FB97FD28" box="[902,1040,710,734]" gridcol="3" gridrow="4" pageId="31" pageNumber="32">15.0</td>
|
||
<td id="76CE08100C7500601A02FD73FB3CFD28" box="[1083,1211,710,734]" gridcol="4" gridrow="4" pageId="31" pageNumber="32">15.0</td>
|
||
<td id="76CE08100C7500601AE4FD73FAE0FD28" box="[1245,1383,710,734]" gridcol="5" gridrow="4" pageId="31" pageNumber="32">15.0</td>
|
||
</tr>
|
||
<tr id="351F616C0C7500601EF1FD5BFAE0FCF1" box="[200,1383,750,775]" gridrow="5" pageId="31" pageNumber="32">
|
||
<td id="76CE08100C7500601C52FD5BFD56FCF1" box="[619,721,750,775]" gridcol="1" gridrow="5" pageId="31" pageNumber="32">Range</td>
|
||
<td id="76CE08100C7500601CD7FD5BFCE3FCF1" box="[750,868,750,775]" gridcol="2" gridrow="5" pageId="31" pageNumber="32">15–15</td>
|
||
<td id="76CE08100C7500601DBFFD5BFB97FCF1" box="[902,1040,750,775]" gridcol="3" gridrow="5" pageId="31" pageNumber="32">15–15</td>
|
||
<td id="76CE08100C7500601A02FD5BFB3CFCF1" box="[1083,1211,750,775]" gridcol="4" gridrow="5" pageId="31" pageNumber="32">15–15</td>
|
||
<td id="76CE08100C7500601AE4FD5BFAE0FCF1" box="[1245,1383,750,775]" gridcol="5" gridrow="5" pageId="31" pageNumber="32">15–15</td>
|
||
</tr>
|
||
<tr id="351F616C0C7500601EF1FCA2FAE0FCD9" box="[200,1383,791,815]" gridrow="6" pageId="31" pageNumber="32">
|
||
<td id="76CE08100C7500601C52FCA2FD56FCD9" box="[619,721,791,815]" gridcol="1" gridrow="6" pageId="31" pageNumber="32">(n)</td>
|
||
<td id="76CE08100C7500601CD7FCA2FCE3FCD9" box="[750,868,791,815]" gridcol="2" gridrow="6" pageId="31" pageNumber="32">15</td>
|
||
<td id="76CE08100C7500601DBFFCA2FB97FCD9" box="[902,1040,791,815]" gridcol="3" gridrow="6" pageId="31" pageNumber="32">12</td>
|
||
<td id="76CE08100C7500601A02FCA2FB3CFCD9" box="[1083,1211,791,815]" gridcol="4" gridrow="6" pageId="31" pageNumber="32">4</td>
|
||
<td id="76CE08100C7500601AE4FCA2FAE0FCD9" box="[1245,1383,791,815]" gridcol="5" gridrow="6" pageId="31" pageNumber="32">4</td>
|
||
</tr>
|
||
<tr id="351F616C0C7500601EF1FC8AFAE0FCA1" box="[200,1383,831,855]" gridrow="7" pageId="31" pageNumber="32">
|
||
<th id="76CE08100C7500601EF1FC8AFDC7FC51" box="[200,576,831,935]" gridcol="0" gridrow="7" pageId="31" pageNumber="32" rowspan="3" rowspanBelow="2">Posterior dorsal scale rows (DSR3)</th>
|
||
<td id="76CE08100C7500601C52FC8AFD56FCA1" box="[619,721,831,855]" gridcol="1" gridrow="7" pageId="31" pageNumber="32">Mean</td>
|
||
<td id="76CE08100C7500601CD7FC8AFCE3FCA1" box="[750,868,831,855]" gridcol="2" gridrow="7" pageId="31" pageNumber="32">13.8</td>
|
||
<td id="76CE08100C7500601DBFFC8AFB97FCA1" box="[902,1040,831,855]" gridcol="3" gridrow="7" pageId="31" pageNumber="32">14.0</td>
|
||
<td id="76CE08100C7500601A02FC8AFB3CFCA1" box="[1083,1211,831,855]" gridcol="4" gridrow="7" pageId="31" pageNumber="32">15.0</td>
|
||
<td id="76CE08100C7500601AE4FC8AFAE0FCA1" box="[1245,1383,831,855]" gridcol="5" gridrow="7" pageId="31" pageNumber="32">15.0</td>
|
||
</tr>
|
||
<tr id="351F616C0C7500601EF1FCD2FAE0FC89" box="[200,1383,871,895]" gridrow="8" pageId="31" pageNumber="32">
|
||
<td id="76CE08100C7500601C52FCD2FD56FC89" box="[619,721,871,895]" gridcol="1" gridrow="8" pageId="31" pageNumber="32">Range</td>
|
||
<td id="76CE08100C7500601CD7FCD2FCE3FC89" box="[750,868,871,895]" gridcol="2" gridrow="8" pageId="31" pageNumber="32">11–15</td>
|
||
<td id="76CE08100C7500601DBFFCD2FB97FC89" box="[902,1040,871,895]" gridcol="3" gridrow="8" pageId="31" pageNumber="32">13–15</td>
|
||
<td id="76CE08100C7500601A02FCD2FB3CFC89" box="[1083,1211,871,895]" gridcol="4" gridrow="8" pageId="31" pageNumber="32">15–15</td>
|
||
<td id="76CE08100C7500601AE4FCD2FAE0FC89" box="[1245,1383,871,895]" gridcol="5" gridrow="8" pageId="31" pageNumber="32">15–15</td>
|
||
</tr>
|
||
<tr id="351F616C0C7500601EF1FC3AFAE0FC51" box="[200,1383,911,935]" gridrow="9" pageId="31" pageNumber="32">
|
||
<td id="76CE08100C7500601C52FC3AFD56FC51" box="[619,721,911,935]" gridcol="1" gridrow="9" pageId="31" pageNumber="32">(n)</td>
|
||
<td id="76CE08100C7500601CD7FC3AFCE3FC51" box="[750,868,911,935]" gridcol="2" gridrow="9" pageId="31" pageNumber="32">13</td>
|
||
<td id="76CE08100C7500601DBFFC3AFB97FC51" box="[902,1040,911,935]" gridcol="3" gridrow="9" pageId="31" pageNumber="32">12</td>
|
||
<td id="76CE08100C7500601A02FC3AFB3CFC51" box="[1083,1211,911,935]" gridcol="4" gridrow="9" pageId="31" pageNumber="32">4</td>
|
||
<td id="76CE08100C7500601AE4FC3AFAE0FC51" box="[1245,1383,911,935]" gridcol="5" gridrow="9" pageId="31" pageNumber="32">4</td>
|
||
</tr>
|
||
<tr id="351F616C0C7500601EF1FC02FAE0FC39" box="[200,1383,951,975]" gridrow="10" pageId="31" pageNumber="32">
|
||
<th id="76CE08100C7500601EF1FC02FDC7FBE9" box="[200,576,951,1055]" gridcol="0" gridrow="10" pageId="31" pageNumber="32" rowspan="3" rowspanBelow="2">Ventrals</th>
|
||
<td id="76CE08100C7500601C52FC02FD56FC39" box="[619,721,951,975]" gridcol="1" gridrow="10" pageId="31" pageNumber="32">Mean</td>
|
||
<td id="76CE08100C7500601CD7FC02FCE3FC39" box="[750,868,951,975]" gridcol="2" gridrow="10" pageId="31" pageNumber="32">244.0</td>
|
||
<td id="76CE08100C7500601DBFFC02FB97FC39" box="[902,1040,951,975]" gridcol="3" gridrow="10" pageId="31" pageNumber="32">250.12</td>
|
||
<td id="76CE08100C7500601A02FC02FB3CFC39" box="[1083,1211,951,975]" gridcol="4" gridrow="10" pageId="31" pageNumber="32">247.8</td>
|
||
<td id="76CE08100C7500601AE4FC02FAE0FC39" box="[1245,1383,951,975]" gridcol="5" gridrow="10" pageId="31" pageNumber="32">251.0</td>
|
||
</tr>
|
||
<tr id="351F616C0C7500601EF1FC6AFAE0FC0E" box="[200,1383,991,1016]" gridrow="11" pageId="31" pageNumber="32">
|
||
<td id="76CE08100C7500601C52FC6AFD56FC0E" box="[619,721,991,1016]" gridcol="1" gridrow="11" pageId="31" pageNumber="32">Range</td>
|
||
<td id="76CE08100C7500601CD7FC6AFCE3FC0E" box="[750,868,991,1016]" gridcol="2" gridrow="11" pageId="31" pageNumber="32">226–267</td>
|
||
<td id="76CE08100C7500601DBFFC6AFB97FC0E" box="[902,1040,991,1016]" gridcol="3" gridrow="11" pageId="31" pageNumber="32">253–268</td>
|
||
<td id="76CE08100C7500601A02FC6AFB3CFC0E" box="[1083,1211,991,1016]" gridcol="4" gridrow="11" pageId="31" pageNumber="32">241–251</td>
|
||
<td id="76CE08100C7500601AE4FC6AFAE0FC0E" box="[1245,1383,991,1016]" gridcol="5" gridrow="11" pageId="31" pageNumber="32">247–256</td>
|
||
</tr>
|
||
<tr id="351F616C0C7500601EF1FBB2FAE0FBE9" box="[200,1383,1031,1055]" gridrow="12" pageId="31" pageNumber="32">
|
||
<td id="76CE08100C7500601C52FBB2FD56FBE9" box="[619,721,1031,1055]" gridcol="1" gridrow="12" pageId="31" pageNumber="32">(n)</td>
|
||
<td id="76CE08100C7500601CD7FBB2FCE3FBE9" box="[750,868,1031,1055]" gridcol="2" gridrow="12" pageId="31" pageNumber="32">49</td>
|
||
<td id="76CE08100C7500601DBFFBB2FB97FBE9" box="[902,1040,1031,1055]" gridcol="3" gridrow="12" pageId="31" pageNumber="32">58</td>
|
||
<td id="76CE08100C7500601A02FBB2FB3CFBE9" box="[1083,1211,1031,1055]" gridcol="4" gridrow="12" pageId="31" pageNumber="32">4</td>
|
||
<td id="76CE08100C7500601AE4FBB2FAE0FBE9" box="[1245,1383,1031,1055]" gridcol="5" gridrow="12" pageId="31" pageNumber="32">4</td>
|
||
</tr>
|
||
<tr id="351F616C0C7500601EF1FB9AFAE0FBB1" box="[200,1383,1071,1095]" gridrow="13" pageId="31" pageNumber="32">
|
||
<th id="76CE08100C7500601EF1FB9AFDC7FB61" box="[200,576,1071,1175]" gridcol="0" gridrow="13" pageId="31" pageNumber="32" rowspan="3" rowspanBelow="2">Subcaudals</th>
|
||
<td id="76CE08100C7500601C52FB9AFD56FBB1" box="[619,721,1071,1095]" gridcol="1" gridrow="13" pageId="31" pageNumber="32">Mean</td>
|
||
<td id="76CE08100C7500601CD7FB9AFCE3FBB1" box="[750,868,1071,1095]" gridcol="2" gridrow="13" pageId="31" pageNumber="32">89.0</td>
|
||
<td id="76CE08100C7500601DBFFB9AFB97FBB1" box="[902,1040,1071,1095]" gridcol="3" gridrow="13" pageId="31" pageNumber="32">106.8</td>
|
||
<td id="76CE08100C7500601A02FB9AFB3CFBB1" box="[1083,1211,1071,1095]" gridcol="4" gridrow="13" pageId="31" pageNumber="32">88.0</td>
|
||
<td id="76CE08100C7500601AE4FB9AFAE0FBB1" box="[1245,1383,1071,1095]" gridcol="5" gridrow="13" pageId="31" pageNumber="32">93</td>
|
||
</tr>
|
||
<tr id="351F616C0C7500601EF1FBE2FAE0FB86" box="[200,1383,1111,1136]" gridrow="14" pageId="31" pageNumber="32">
|
||
<td id="76CE08100C7500601C52FBE2FD56FB86" box="[619,721,1111,1136]" gridcol="1" gridrow="14" pageId="31" pageNumber="32">Range</td>
|
||
<td id="76CE08100C7500601CD7FBE2FCE3FB86" box="[750,868,1111,1136]" gridcol="2" gridrow="14" pageId="31" pageNumber="32">80–112</td>
|
||
<td id="76CE08100C7500601DBFFBE2FB97FB86" box="[902,1040,1111,1136]" gridcol="3" gridrow="14" pageId="31" pageNumber="32">71–125</td>
|
||
<td id="76CE08100C7500601A02FBE2FB3CFB86" box="[1083,1211,1111,1136]" gridcol="4" gridrow="14" pageId="31" pageNumber="32">86–90</td>
|
||
<td id="76CE08100C7500601AE4FBE2FAE0FB86" box="[1245,1383,1111,1136]" gridcol="5" gridrow="14" pageId="31" pageNumber="32">74–112</td>
|
||
</tr>
|
||
<tr id="351F616C0C7500601EF1FBCAFAE0FB61" box="[200,1383,1151,1175]" gridrow="15" pageId="31" pageNumber="32">
|
||
<td id="76CE08100C7500601C52FBCAFD56FB61" box="[619,721,1151,1175]" gridcol="1" gridrow="15" pageId="31" pageNumber="32">(n)</td>
|
||
<td id="76CE08100C7500601CD7FBCAFCE3FB61" box="[750,868,1151,1175]" gridcol="2" gridrow="15" pageId="31" pageNumber="32">49</td>
|
||
<td id="76CE08100C7500601DBFFBCAFB97FB61" box="[902,1040,1151,1175]" gridcol="3" gridrow="15" pageId="31" pageNumber="32">57</td>
|
||
<td id="76CE08100C7500601A02FBCAFB3CFB61" box="[1083,1211,1151,1175]" gridcol="4" gridrow="15" pageId="31" pageNumber="32">4</td>
|
||
<td id="76CE08100C7500601AE4FBCAFAE0FB61" box="[1245,1383,1151,1175]" gridcol="5" gridrow="15" pageId="31" pageNumber="32">4</td>
|
||
</tr>
|
||
<tr id="351F616C0C7500601EF1FB12FAE0FB49" box="[200,1383,1191,1215]" gridrow="16" pageId="31" pageNumber="32">
|
||
<th id="76CE08100C7500601EF1FB12FDC7FAE6" box="[200,576,1191,1296]" gridcol="0" gridrow="16" pageId="31" pageNumber="32" rowspan="3" rowspanBelow="2">Precloacal</th>
|
||
<td id="76CE08100C7500601C52FB12FD56FB49" box="[619,721,1191,1215]" gridcol="1" gridrow="16" pageId="31" pageNumber="32">Mean</td>
|
||
<td id="76CE08100C7500601CD7FB12FCE3FB49" box="[750,868,1191,1215]" gridcol="2" gridrow="16" pageId="31" pageNumber="32">1.0</td>
|
||
<td id="76CE08100C7500601DBFFB12FB97FB49" box="[902,1040,1191,1215]" gridcol="3" gridrow="16" pageId="31" pageNumber="32">1.0</td>
|
||
<td id="76CE08100C7500601A02FB12FB3CFB49" box="[1083,1211,1191,1215]" gridcol="4" gridrow="16" pageId="31" pageNumber="32">1.0</td>
|
||
<td id="76CE08100C7500601AE4FB12FAE0FB49" box="[1245,1383,1191,1215]" gridcol="5" gridrow="16" pageId="31" pageNumber="32">1.0</td>
|
||
</tr>
|
||
<tr id="351F616C0C7500601EF1FB65FAE0FB1E" box="[200,1383,1232,1256]" gridrow="17" pageId="31" pageNumber="32">
|
||
<td id="76CE08100C7500601C52FB65FD56FB1E" box="[619,721,1232,1256]" gridcol="1" gridrow="17" pageId="31" pageNumber="32">Range</td>
|
||
<td id="76CE08100C7500601CD7FB65FCE3FB1E" box="[750,868,1232,1256]" gridcol="2" gridrow="17" pageId="31" pageNumber="32">1–1</td>
|
||
<td id="76CE08100C7500601DBFFB65FB97FB1E" box="[902,1040,1232,1256]" gridcol="3" gridrow="17" pageId="31" pageNumber="32">1–1</td>
|
||
<td id="76CE08100C7500601A02FB65FB3CFB1E" box="[1083,1211,1232,1256]" gridcol="4" gridrow="17" pageId="31" pageNumber="32">1–1</td>
|
||
<td id="76CE08100C7500601AE4FB65FAE0FB1E" box="[1245,1383,1232,1256]" gridcol="5" gridrow="17" pageId="31" pageNumber="32">1–1</td>
|
||
</tr>
|
||
<tr id="351F616C0C7500601EF1FB42FAE0FAE6" box="[200,1383,1271,1296]" gridrow="18" pageId="31" pageNumber="32">
|
||
<td id="76CE08100C7500601C52FB42FD56FAE6" box="[619,721,1271,1296]" gridcol="1" gridrow="18" pageId="31" pageNumber="32">(n)</td>
|
||
<td id="76CE08100C7500601CD7FB42FCE3FAE6" box="[750,868,1271,1296]" gridcol="2" gridrow="18" pageId="31" pageNumber="32">49</td>
|
||
<td id="76CE08100C7500601DBFFB42FB97FAE6" box="[902,1040,1271,1296]" gridcol="3" gridrow="18" pageId="31" pageNumber="32">63</td>
|
||
<td id="76CE08100C7500601A02FB42FB3CFAE6" box="[1083,1211,1271,1296]" gridcol="4" gridrow="18" pageId="31" pageNumber="32">4</td>
|
||
<td id="76CE08100C7500601AE4FB42FAE0FAE6" box="[1245,1383,1271,1296]" gridcol="5" gridrow="18" pageId="31" pageNumber="32">4</td>
|
||
</tr>
|
||
<tr id="351F616C0C7500601EF1FAAAFAE0FACE" box="[200,1383,1311,1336]" gridrow="19" pageId="31" pageNumber="32">
|
||
<th id="76CE08100C7500601EF1FAAAFDC7FA7E" box="[200,576,1311,1416]" gridcol="0" gridrow="19" pageId="31" pageNumber="32" rowspan="3" rowspanBelow="2">Supralabials</th>
|
||
<td id="76CE08100C7500601C52FAAAFD56FACE" box="[619,721,1311,1336]" gridcol="1" gridrow="19" pageId="31" pageNumber="32">Mean</td>
|
||
<td id="76CE08100C7500601CD7FAAAFCE3FACE" box="[750,868,1311,1336]" gridcol="2" gridrow="19" pageId="31" pageNumber="32">6.9</td>
|
||
<td id="76CE08100C7500601DBFFAAAFB97FACE" box="[902,1040,1311,1336]" gridcol="3" gridrow="19" pageId="31" pageNumber="32">7.0</td>
|
||
<td id="76CE08100C7500601A02FAAAFB3CFACE" box="[1083,1211,1311,1336]" gridcol="4" gridrow="19" pageId="31" pageNumber="32">7.4</td>
|
||
<td id="76CE08100C7500601AE4FAAAFAE0FACE" box="[1245,1383,1311,1336]" gridcol="5" gridrow="19" pageId="31" pageNumber="32">7.0</td>
|
||
</tr>
|
||
<tr id="351F616C0C7500601EF1FAFDFAE0FA96" box="[200,1383,1352,1376]" gridrow="20" pageId="31" pageNumber="32">
|
||
<td id="76CE08100C7500601C52FAFDFD56FA96" box="[619,721,1352,1376]" gridcol="1" gridrow="20" pageId="31" pageNumber="32">Range</td>
|
||
<td id="76CE08100C7500601CD7FAFDFCE3FA96" box="[750,868,1352,1376]" gridcol="2" gridrow="20" pageId="31" pageNumber="32">6–7</td>
|
||
<td id="76CE08100C7500601DBFFAFDFB97FA96" box="[902,1040,1352,1376]" gridcol="3" gridrow="20" pageId="31" pageNumber="32">7–7</td>
|
||
<td id="76CE08100C7500601A02FAFDFB3CFA96" box="[1083,1211,1352,1376]" gridcol="4" gridrow="20" pageId="31" pageNumber="32">7–8</td>
|
||
<td id="76CE08100C7500601AE4FAFDFAE0FA96" box="[1245,1383,1352,1376]" gridcol="5" gridrow="20" pageId="31" pageNumber="32">7–7</td>
|
||
</tr>
|
||
<tr id="351F616C0C7500601EF1FADAFAE0FA7E" box="[200,1383,1391,1416]" gridrow="21" pageId="31" pageNumber="32">
|
||
<td id="76CE08100C7500601C52FADAFD56FA7E" box="[619,721,1391,1416]" gridcol="1" gridrow="21" pageId="31" pageNumber="32">(n)</td>
|
||
<td id="76CE08100C7500601CD7FADAFCE3FA7E" box="[750,868,1391,1416]" gridcol="2" gridrow="21" pageId="31" pageNumber="32">15</td>
|
||
<td id="76CE08100C7500601DBFFADAFB97FA7E" box="[902,1040,1391,1416]" gridcol="3" gridrow="21" pageId="31" pageNumber="32">68</td>
|
||
<td id="76CE08100C7500601A02FADAFB3CFA7E" box="[1083,1211,1391,1416]" gridcol="4" gridrow="21" pageId="31" pageNumber="32">5</td>
|
||
<td id="76CE08100C7500601AE4FADAFAE0FA7E" box="[1245,1383,1391,1416]" gridcol="5" gridrow="21" pageId="31" pageNumber="32">5</td>
|
||
</tr>
|
||
<tr id="351F616C0C7500601EF1FA2DFAE0FA46" box="[200,1383,1432,1456]" gridrow="22" pageId="31" pageNumber="32">
|
||
<th id="76CE08100C7500601EF1FA2DFDC7F9F6" box="[200,576,1432,1536]" gridcol="0" gridrow="22" pageId="31" pageNumber="32" rowspan="3" rowspanBelow="2">Infralabials</th>
|
||
<td id="76CE08100C7500601C52FA2DFD56FA46" box="[619,721,1432,1456]" gridcol="1" gridrow="22" pageId="31" pageNumber="32">Mean</td>
|
||
<td id="76CE08100C7500601CD7FA2DFCE3FA46" box="[750,868,1432,1456]" gridcol="2" gridrow="22" pageId="31" pageNumber="32">8.0</td>
|
||
<td id="76CE08100C7500601DBFFA2DFB97FA46" box="[902,1040,1432,1456]" gridcol="3" gridrow="22" pageId="31" pageNumber="32">8.0</td>
|
||
<td id="76CE08100C7500601A02FA2DFB3CFA46" box="[1083,1211,1432,1456]" gridcol="4" gridrow="22" pageId="31" pageNumber="32">8.0</td>
|
||
<td id="76CE08100C7500601AE4FA2DFAE0FA46" box="[1245,1383,1432,1456]" gridcol="5" gridrow="22" pageId="31" pageNumber="32">8.0</td>
|
||
</tr>
|
||
<tr id="351F616C0C7500601EF1FA75FAE0FA2E" box="[200,1383,1472,1496]" gridrow="23" pageId="31" pageNumber="32">
|
||
<td id="76CE08100C7500601C52FA75FD56FA2E" box="[619,721,1472,1496]" gridcol="1" gridrow="23" pageId="31" pageNumber="32">Range</td>
|
||
<td id="76CE08100C7500601CD7FA75FCE3FA2E" box="[750,868,1472,1496]" gridcol="2" gridrow="23" pageId="31" pageNumber="32">7–9</td>
|
||
<td id="76CE08100C7500601DBFFA75FB97FA2E" box="[902,1040,1472,1496]" gridcol="3" gridrow="23" pageId="31" pageNumber="32">8–8</td>
|
||
<td id="76CE08100C7500601A02FA75FB3CFA2E" box="[1083,1211,1472,1496]" gridcol="4" gridrow="23" pageId="31" pageNumber="32">8–8</td>
|
||
<td id="76CE08100C7500601AE4FA75FAE0FA2E" box="[1245,1383,1472,1496]" gridcol="5" gridrow="23" pageId="31" pageNumber="32">8–8</td>
|
||
</tr>
|
||
<tr id="351F616C0C7500601EF1FA5DFAE0F9F6" box="[200,1383,1512,1536]" gridrow="24" pageId="31" pageNumber="32">
|
||
<td id="76CE08100C7500601C52FA5DFD56F9F6" box="[619,721,1512,1536]" gridcol="1" gridrow="24" pageId="31" pageNumber="32">(n)</td>
|
||
<td id="76CE08100C7500601CD7FA5DFCE3F9F6" box="[750,868,1512,1536]" gridcol="2" gridrow="24" pageId="31" pageNumber="32">15</td>
|
||
<td id="76CE08100C7500601DBFFA5DFB97F9F6" box="[902,1040,1512,1536]" gridcol="3" gridrow="24" pageId="31" pageNumber="32">68</td>
|
||
<td id="76CE08100C7500601A02FA5DFB3CF9F6" box="[1083,1211,1512,1536]" gridcol="4" gridrow="24" pageId="31" pageNumber="32">5</td>
|
||
<td id="76CE08100C7500601AE4FA5DFAE0F9F6" box="[1245,1383,1512,1536]" gridcol="5" gridrow="24" pageId="31" pageNumber="32">5</td>
|
||
</tr>
|
||
<tr id="351F616C0C7500601EF1F9A5FAE0F9DE" box="[200,1383,1552,1576]" gridrow="25" pageId="31" pageNumber="32">
|
||
<th id="76CE08100C7500601EF1F9A5FDC7F98E" box="[200,576,1552,1656]" gridcol="0" gridrow="25" pageId="31" pageNumber="32" rowspan="3" rowspanBelow="2">Pale body bands</th>
|
||
<td id="76CE08100C7500601C52F9A5FD56F9DE" box="[619,721,1552,1576]" gridcol="1" gridrow="25" pageId="31" pageNumber="32">Mean</td>
|
||
<td id="76CE08100C7500601CD7F9A5FCE3F9DE" box="[750,868,1552,1576]" gridcol="2" gridrow="25" pageId="31" pageNumber="32">39.6</td>
|
||
<td id="76CE08100C7500601DBFF9A5FB97F9DE" box="[902,1040,1552,1576]" gridcol="3" gridrow="25" pageId="31" pageNumber="32">72.0</td>
|
||
<td id="76CE08100C7500601A02F9A5FB3CF9DE" box="[1083,1211,1552,1576]" gridcol="4" gridrow="25" pageId="31" pageNumber="32">35.0</td>
|
||
<td id="76CE08100C7500601AE4F9A5FAE0F9DE" box="[1245,1383,1552,1576]" gridcol="5" gridrow="25" pageId="31" pageNumber="32">0</td>
|
||
</tr>
|
||
<tr id="351F616C0C7500601EF1F98DFAE0F9A6" box="[200,1383,1592,1616]" gridrow="26" pageId="31" pageNumber="32">
|
||
<td id="76CE08100C7500601C52F98DFD56F9A6" box="[619,721,1592,1616]" gridcol="1" gridrow="26" pageId="31" pageNumber="32">Range</td>
|
||
<td id="76CE08100C7500601CD7F98DFCE3F9A6" box="[750,868,1592,1616]" gridcol="2" gridrow="26" pageId="31" pageNumber="32">27–48</td>
|
||
<td id="76CE08100C7500601DBFF98DFB97F9A6" box="[902,1040,1592,1616]" gridcol="3" gridrow="26" pageId="31" pageNumber="32">57–87</td>
|
||
<td id="76CE08100C7500601A02F98DFB3CF9A6" box="[1083,1211,1592,1616]" gridcol="4" gridrow="26" pageId="31" pageNumber="32">28–48</td>
|
||
<td id="76CE08100C7500601AE4F98DFAE0F9A6" box="[1245,1383,1592,1616]" gridcol="5" gridrow="26" pageId="31" pageNumber="32">0</td>
|
||
</tr>
|
||
<tr id="351F616C0C7500601EF1F9D5FAE0F98E" box="[200,1383,1632,1656]" gridrow="27" pageId="31" pageNumber="32">
|
||
<td id="76CE08100C7500601C52F9D5FD56F98E" box="[619,721,1632,1656]" gridcol="1" gridrow="27" pageId="31" pageNumber="32">(n)</td>
|
||
<td id="76CE08100C7500601CD7F9D5FCE3F98E" box="[750,868,1632,1656]" gridcol="2" gridrow="27" pageId="31" pageNumber="32">41</td>
|
||
<td id="76CE08100C7500601DBFF9D5FB97F98E" box="[902,1040,1632,1656]" gridcol="3" gridrow="27" pageId="31" pageNumber="32">51</td>
|
||
<td id="76CE08100C7500601A02F9D5FB3CF98E" box="[1083,1211,1632,1656]" gridcol="4" gridrow="27" pageId="31" pageNumber="32">3</td>
|
||
<td id="76CE08100C7500601AE4F9D5FAE0F98E" box="[1245,1383,1632,1656]" gridcol="5" gridrow="27" pageId="31" pageNumber="32">5</td>
|
||
</tr>
|
||
<tr id="351F616C0C7500601EF1F93DFAE0F956" box="[200,1383,1672,1696]" gridrow="28" pageId="31" pageNumber="32">
|
||
<th id="76CE08100C7500601EF1F93DFDC7F906" box="[200,576,1672,1776]" gridcol="0" gridrow="28" pageId="31" pageNumber="32" rowspan="3" rowspanBelow="2">Pterygoid teeth</th>
|
||
<td id="76CE08100C7500601C52F93DFD56F956" box="[619,721,1672,1696]" gridcol="1" gridrow="28" pageId="31" pageNumber="32">Mean</td>
|
||
<td id="76CE08100C7500601CD7F93DFCE3F956" box="[750,868,1672,1696]" gridcol="2" gridrow="28" pageId="31" pageNumber="32">19.3</td>
|
||
<td id="76CE08100C7500601DBFF93DFB97F956" box="[902,1040,1672,1696]" gridcol="3" gridrow="28" pageId="31" pageNumber="32">11</td>
|
||
<td id="76CE08100C7500601A02F93DFB3CF956" box="[1083,1211,1672,1696]" gridcol="4" gridrow="28" pageId="31" pageNumber="32">12</td>
|
||
<td id="76CE08100C7500601AE4F93DFAE0F956" box="[1245,1383,1672,1696]" gridcol="5" gridrow="28" pageId="31" pageNumber="32">11</td>
|
||
</tr>
|
||
<tr id="351F616C0C7500601EF1F905FAE0F93F" box="[200,1383,1712,1737]" gridrow="29" pageId="31" pageNumber="32">
|
||
<td id="76CE08100C7500601C52F905FD56F93F" box="[619,721,1712,1737]" gridcol="1" gridrow="29" pageId="31" pageNumber="32">Range</td>
|
||
<td id="76CE08100C7500601CD7F905FCE3F93F" box="[750,868,1712,1737]" gridcol="2" gridrow="29" pageId="31" pageNumber="32">18–21</td>
|
||
<td id="76CE08100C7500601DBFF905FB97F93F" box="[902,1040,1712,1737]" gridcol="3" gridrow="29" pageId="31" pageNumber="32">11–11</td>
|
||
<td id="76CE08100C7500601A02F905FB3CF93F" box="[1083,1211,1712,1737]" gridcol="4" gridrow="29" pageId="31" pageNumber="32">12–12</td>
|
||
<td id="76CE08100C7500601AE4F905FAE0F93F" box="[1245,1383,1712,1737]" gridcol="5" gridrow="29" pageId="31" pageNumber="32">11–11</td>
|
||
</tr>
|
||
<tr id="351F616C0C7500601EF1F96DFAE0F906" box="[200,1383,1752,1776]" gridrow="30" pageId="31" pageNumber="32">
|
||
<td id="76CE08100C7500601C52F96DFD56F906" box="[619,721,1752,1776]" gridcol="1" gridrow="30" pageId="31" pageNumber="32">(n)</td>
|
||
<td id="76CE08100C7500601CD7F96DFCE3F906" box="[750,868,1752,1776]" gridcol="2" gridrow="30" pageId="31" pageNumber="32">12</td>
|
||
<td id="76CE08100C7500601DBFF96DFB97F906" box="[902,1040,1752,1776]" gridcol="3" gridrow="30" pageId="31" pageNumber="32">9</td>
|
||
<td id="76CE08100C7500601A02F96DFB3CF906" box="[1083,1211,1752,1776]" gridcol="4" gridrow="30" pageId="31" pageNumber="32">4</td>
|
||
<td id="76CE08100C7500601AE4F96DFAE0F906" box="[1245,1383,1752,1776]" gridcol="5" gridrow="30" pageId="31" pageNumber="32">6</td>
|
||
</tr>
|
||
</table>
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<caption id="DF5033A60C4AFFBF1E84FEBCFA8EFE25" pageId="32" pageNumber="33" startId="32.[189,259,265,291]" targetBox="[200,1360,514,1943]" targetIsTable="true" targetPageId="32">
|
||
<paragraph id="8B90632E0C4AFFBF1E84FEBCFA8EFE25" blockId="32.[189,1399,265,468]" pageId="32" pageNumber="33">
|
||
<emphasis id="B95BBF3C0C4AFFBF1E84FEBCFEA2FED5" bold="true" box="[189,293,265,291]" pageId="32" pageNumber="33">Table 2.</emphasis>
|
||
Summary of measurements (range [n], in mm) of species of
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C2F18AD0C4AFFBF1A19FEBCFAF0FED5" authority="Gunther, 1864" authorityName="Gunther" authorityYear="1864" box="[1056,1399,265,291]" class="Reptilia" family="Elapidae" genus="Ophiophagus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Squamata" pageId="32" pageNumber="33" phylum="Chordata" rank="genus">
|
||
<emphasis id="B95BBF3C0C4AFFBF1A19FEBCFB39FED5" box="[1056,1214,265,291]" italics="true" pageId="32" pageNumber="33">Ophiophagus</emphasis>
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFBE1EDF0C4AFFBF1AF3FEBCFAF0FED5" author="Gunther" box="[1226,1399,265,291]" firstAuthor="Gunther" pageId="32" pageNumber="33" refId="ref27791" refString="Gunther A. C. L. G. 1864. The Reptiles of British India. Ray Society, London, UK. https: // doi. org / 10.5962 / bhl. title. 5012" type="book" year="1864">Günther, 1864</bibRefCitation>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
recognised in this study. See ‘Terminology for character analysis’ for details. Abbreviations: BW = Midbody diameter; ED = Eye width; EYEN = Eye to nostril distance; EYES = Eye to snout distance; FL = Fang length from base; FW = Maximum fang width; HD = Head depth; HL = Head length; HW = Head width; IORB = Interorbital width; NOD = Nostril diameter; OCCL = Occipital length; ROSL = Rostral length; ROSW = Rostral width; SVL = Snout-vent length; TL = Tail length (if entire).
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</caption>
|
||
<paragraph id="8B90632E0C4AFFBF1EF1FDB7FA88F861" pageId="32" pageNumber="33">
|
||
<table id="F92F918E0C4A00601EF1FDB7FAD7F861" box="[200,1360,514,1943]" gridcols="5" gridrows="18" pageId="32" pageNumber="33">
|
||
<tr id="351F616C0C4A00601EF1FDB7FAD7FDC1" box="[200,1360,514,567]" gridrow="0" pageId="32" pageNumber="33">
|
||
<th id="76CE08100C4A00601EF1FDB7FE0CFDC1" box="[200,395,514,567]" gridcol="0" gridrow="0" pageId="32" pageNumber="33">
|
||
<emphasis id="B95BBF3C0C4AFFBF1EF1FDB7FEC0FDEC" bold="true" box="[200,327,514,538]" pageId="32" pageNumber="33">Characters</emphasis>
|
||
</th>
|
||
<th id="76CE08100C4A00601FEFFDB7FDEFFDC1" box="[470,616,514,567]" gridcol="1" gridrow="0" pageId="32" pageNumber="33">
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C2F18AD0C4AFFBF1FDDFDB7FDDDFDEC" baseAuthorityName="Cantor" baseAuthorityYear="1836" box="[484,602,514,538]" class="Reptilia" family="Elapidae" genus="Ophiophagus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Squamata" pageId="32" pageNumber="33" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="hannah">
|
||
<emphasis id="B95BBF3C0C4AFFBF1FDDFDB7FDDDFDEC" bold="true" box="[484,602,514,538]" italics="true" pageId="32" pageNumber="33">O. hannah</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
<taxonomicNameLabel id="A26802470C4AFFBF1C3EFD95FDB8FDC1" box="[519,575,544,567]" pageId="32" pageNumber="33" sensu="stricto">s. str.</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
||
</th>
|
||
<th id="76CE08100C4A00601CF2FDB7FCD9FDC1" box="[715,862,514,567]" gridcol="2" gridrow="0" pageId="32" pageNumber="33">
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C2F18AD0C4AFFBF1CE9FDB7FCDEFDEC" authorityName="Das & Shankar & Swamy & Williams & Lalremsanga & Prashanth & Sahoo & Vijayakumar & Höglund & Shanker & Dutta & Ganesh & Wüster" authorityYear="2024" baseAuthorityName="Schlegel" baseAuthorityYear="1837" box="[720,857,514,538]" class="Reptilia" family="Elapidae" genus="Ophiophagus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Squamata" pageId="32" pageNumber="33" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="bungarus" status="comb. nov.">
|
||
<emphasis id="B95BBF3C0C4AFFBF1CE9FDB7FCDEFDEC" bold="true" box="[720,857,514,538]" italics="true" pageId="32" pageNumber="33">O. bungarus</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
<taxonomicNameLabel id="A26802470C4AFFBF1CE3FDAAFCD7FDC1" box="[730,848,543,567]" pageId="32" pageNumber="33" rank="species">comb. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
||
</th>
|
||
<th id="76CE08100C4A00601DF8FDB7FBD3FDC1" box="[961,1108,514,567]" gridcol="3" gridrow="0" pageId="32" pageNumber="33">
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C2F18AD0C4AFFBF1DF3FDB7FBCCFDEC" authorityName="Das & Shankar & Swamy & Williams & Lalremsanga & Prashanth & Sahoo & Vijayakumar & Höglund & Shanker & Dutta & Ganesh & Wüster" authorityYear="2024" box="[970,1099,514,538]" class="Reptilia" family="Elapidae" genus="Ophiophagus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Squamata" pageId="32" pageNumber="33" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="kaalinga" status="sp. nov.">
|
||
<emphasis id="B95BBF3C0C4AFFBF1DF3FDB7FBCCFDEC" bold="true" box="[970,1099,514,538]" italics="true" pageId="32" pageNumber="33">O. kaalinga</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
<taxonomicNameLabel id="A26802470C4AFFBF1DD8FD95FBB3FDC1" box="[993,1076,544,567]" pageId="32" pageNumber="33" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
||
</th>
|
||
<th id="76CE08100C4A00601A89FDB7FAD7FDC1" box="[1200,1360,514,567]" gridcol="4" gridrow="0" pageId="32" pageNumber="33">
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C2F18AD0C4AFFBF1A82FDB7FAC2FDEC" authorityName="Das & Shankar & Swamy & Williams & Lalremsanga & Prashanth & Sahoo & Vijayakumar & Höglund & Shanker & Dutta & Ganesh & Wüster" authorityYear="2024" box="[1211,1349,514,538]" class="Reptilia" family="Elapidae" genus="Ophiophagus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Squamata" pageId="32" pageNumber="33" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="salvatana" status="sp. nov.">
|
||
<emphasis id="B95BBF3C0C4AFFBF1A82FDB7FAC2FDEC" bold="true" box="[1211,1349,514,538]" italics="true" pageId="32" pageNumber="33">O. salvatana</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
<taxonomicNameLabel id="A26802470C4AFFBF1AEEFD95FAADFDC1" box="[1239,1322,544,567]" pageId="32" pageNumber="33" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
||
</th>
|
||
</tr>
|
||
<tr id="351F616C0C4A00601EF1FDE6FAD7FD7E" box="[200,1360,595,648]" gridrow="1" pageId="32" pageNumber="33">
|
||
<th id="76CE08100C4A00601EF1FDE6FE0CFD7E" box="[200,395,595,648]" gridcol="0" gridrow="1" pageId="32" pageNumber="33">SVL</th>
|
||
<td id="76CE08100C4A00601FEFFDE6FDEFFD7E" box="[470,616,595,648]" gridcol="1" gridrow="1" pageId="32" pageNumber="33">233.0–3276.0 (37)</td>
|
||
<td id="76CE08100C4A00601CF2FDE6FCD9FD7E" box="[715,862,595,648]" gridcol="2" gridrow="1" pageId="32" pageNumber="33">330.0–3790.0 (65)</td>
|
||
<td id="76CE08100C4A00601DF8FDE6FBD3FD7E" box="[961,1108,595,648]" gridcol="3" gridrow="1" pageId="32" pageNumber="33">496.0–2660.0 (4)</td>
|
||
<td id="76CE08100C4A00601A89FDE6FAD7FD7E" box="[1200,1360,595,648]" gridcol="4" gridrow="1" pageId="32" pageNumber="33">1490.0–2565.0 (4)</td>
|
||
</tr>
|
||
<tr id="351F616C0C4A00601EF1FD11FAD7FD2F" box="[200,1360,676,729]" gridrow="2" pageId="32" pageNumber="33">
|
||
<th id="76CE08100C4A00601EF1FD11FE0CFD2F" box="[200,395,676,729]" gridcol="0" gridrow="2" pageId="32" pageNumber="33">TL</th>
|
||
<td id="76CE08100C4A00601FEFFD11FDEFFD2F" box="[470,616,676,729]" gridcol="1" gridrow="2" pageId="32" pageNumber="33">84.0–875 (37)</td>
|
||
<td id="76CE08100C4A00601CF2FD11FCD9FD2F" box="[715,862,676,729]" gridcol="2" gridrow="2" pageId="32" pageNumber="33">111.0–845.0 (61)</td>
|
||
<td id="76CE08100C4A00601DF8FD11FBD3FD2F" box="[961,1108,676,729]" gridcol="3" gridrow="2" pageId="32" pageNumber="33">109.0–542.0 (3)</td>
|
||
<td id="76CE08100C4A00601A89FD11FAD7FD2F" box="[1200,1360,676,729]" gridcol="4" gridrow="2" pageId="32" pageNumber="33">343.0–770.0 (4)</td>
|
||
</tr>
|
||
<tr id="351F616C0C4A00601EF1FD40FAD7FCDC" box="[200,1360,757,810]" gridrow="3" pageId="32" pageNumber="33">
|
||
<th id="76CE08100C4A00601EF1FD40FE0CFCDC" box="[200,395,757,810]" gridcol="0" gridrow="3" pageId="32" pageNumber="33">RTL range (mean)</th>
|
||
<td id="76CE08100C4A00601FEFFD40FDEFFCDC" box="[470,616,757,810]" gridcol="1" gridrow="3" pageId="32" pageNumber="33">21.7–26.4% (24.05%)</td>
|
||
<td id="76CE08100C4A00601CF2FD40FCD9FCDC" box="[715,862,757,810]" gridcol="2" gridrow="3" pageId="32" pageNumber="33">19.3–25.1% (22.20%)</td>
|
||
<td id="76CE08100C4A00601DF8FD40FBD3FCDC" box="[961,1108,757,810]" gridcol="3" gridrow="3" pageId="32" pageNumber="33">18.0–19.9% (18.95%)</td>
|
||
<td id="76CE08100C4A00601A89FD40FAD7FCDC" box="[1200,1360,757,810]" gridcol="4" gridrow="3" pageId="32" pageNumber="33">18.7–23.0% (20.85%)</td>
|
||
</tr>
|
||
<tr id="351F616C0C4A00601EF1FCF3FAD7FC8D" box="[200,1360,838,891]" gridrow="4" pageId="32" pageNumber="33">
|
||
<th id="76CE08100C4A00601EF1FCF3FE0CFC8D" box="[200,395,838,891]" gridcol="0" gridrow="4" pageId="32" pageNumber="33">BW</th>
|
||
<td id="76CE08100C4A00601FEFFCF3FDEFFC8D" box="[470,616,838,891]" gridcol="1" gridrow="4" pageId="32" pageNumber="33">6.7–45.9 (55)</td>
|
||
<td id="76CE08100C4A00601CF2FCF3FCD9FC8D" box="[715,862,838,891]" gridcol="2" gridrow="4" pageId="32" pageNumber="33">12.5–64.5 (36)</td>
|
||
<td id="76CE08100C4A00601DF8FCF3FBD3FC8D" box="[961,1108,838,891]" gridcol="3" gridrow="4" pageId="32" pageNumber="33">11.7–60.0 (4)</td>
|
||
<td id="76CE08100C4A00601A89FCF3FAD7FC8D" box="[1200,1360,838,891]" gridcol="4" gridrow="4" pageId="32" pageNumber="33">28.1–45.9 (3)</td>
|
||
</tr>
|
||
<tr id="351F616C0C4A00601EF1FC22FAD7FC3A" box="[200,1360,919,972]" gridrow="5" pageId="32" pageNumber="33">
|
||
<th id="76CE08100C4A00601EF1FC22FE0CFC3A" box="[200,395,919,972]" gridcol="0" gridrow="5" pageId="32" pageNumber="33">HL</th>
|
||
<td id="76CE08100C4A00601FEFFC22FDEFFC3A" box="[470,616,919,972]" gridcol="1" gridrow="5" pageId="32" pageNumber="33">13.3–79.2 (61)</td>
|
||
<td id="76CE08100C4A00601CF2FC22FCD9FC3A" box="[715,862,919,972]" gridcol="2" gridrow="5" pageId="32" pageNumber="33">16.0–76.6 (68)</td>
|
||
<td id="76CE08100C4A00601DF8FC22FBD3FC3A" box="[961,1108,919,972]" gridcol="3" gridrow="5" pageId="32" pageNumber="33">50.9–74.6 (4)</td>
|
||
<td id="76CE08100C4A00601A89FC22FAD7FC3A" box="[1200,1360,919,972]" gridcol="4" gridrow="5" pageId="32" pageNumber="33">36.2–70.8 (5)</td>
|
||
</tr>
|
||
<tr id="351F616C0C4A00601EF1FC5DFAD7FBEB" box="[200,1360,1000,1053]" gridrow="6" pageId="32" pageNumber="33">
|
||
<th id="76CE08100C4A00601EF1FC5DFE0CFBEB" box="[200,395,1000,1053]" gridcol="0" gridrow="6" pageId="32" pageNumber="33">HW</th>
|
||
<td id="76CE08100C4A00601FEFFC5DFDEFFBEB" box="[470,616,1000,1053]" gridcol="1" gridrow="6" pageId="32" pageNumber="33">10.9–53.5 (59)</td>
|
||
<td id="76CE08100C4A00601CF2FC5DFCD9FBEB" box="[715,862,1000,1053]" gridcol="2" gridrow="6" pageId="32" pageNumber="33">7.1–60.4 (70)</td>
|
||
<td id="76CE08100C4A00601DF8FC5DFBD3FBEB" box="[961,1108,1000,1053]" gridcol="3" gridrow="6" pageId="32" pageNumber="33">10.5–54.7 (5)</td>
|
||
<td id="76CE08100C4A00601A89FC5DFAD7FBEB" box="[1200,1360,1000,1053]" gridcol="4" gridrow="6" pageId="32" pageNumber="33">22.9–57.2 (5)</td>
|
||
</tr>
|
||
<tr id="351F616C0C4A00601EF1FB8CFAD7FB98" box="[200,1360,1081,1134]" gridrow="7" pageId="32" pageNumber="33">
|
||
<th id="76CE08100C4A00601EF1FB8CFE0CFB98" box="[200,395,1081,1134]" gridcol="0" gridrow="7" pageId="32" pageNumber="33">HD</th>
|
||
<td id="76CE08100C4A00601FEFFB8CFDEFFB98" box="[470,616,1081,1134]" gridcol="1" gridrow="7" pageId="32" pageNumber="33">6.6–48.4 (54)</td>
|
||
<td id="76CE08100C4A00601CF2FB8CFCD9FB98" box="[715,862,1081,1134]" gridcol="2" gridrow="7" pageId="32" pageNumber="33">6.7–76.0 (70)</td>
|
||
<td id="76CE08100C4A00601DF8FB8CFBD3FB98" box="[961,1108,1081,1134]" gridcol="3" gridrow="7" pageId="32" pageNumber="33">22.8–37.2 (4)</td>
|
||
<td id="76CE08100C4A00601A89FB8CFAD7FB98" box="[1200,1360,1081,1134]" gridcol="4" gridrow="7" pageId="32" pageNumber="33">14.8–36.7 (5)</td>
|
||
</tr>
|
||
<tr id="351F616C0C4A00601EF1FB3FFAD7FB49" box="[200,1360,1162,1215]" gridrow="8" pageId="32" pageNumber="33">
|
||
<th id="76CE08100C4A00601EF1FB3FFE0CFB49" box="[200,395,1162,1215]" gridcol="0" gridrow="8" pageId="32" pageNumber="33">ED</th>
|
||
<td id="76CE08100C4A00601FEFFB3FFDEFFB49" box="[470,616,1162,1215]" gridcol="1" gridrow="8" pageId="32" pageNumber="33">3.7–10.5 (57)</td>
|
||
<td id="76CE08100C4A00601CF2FB3FFCD9FB49" box="[715,862,1162,1215]" gridcol="2" gridrow="8" pageId="32" pageNumber="33">4.1–9.8 (73)</td>
|
||
<td id="76CE08100C4A00601DF8FB3FFBD3FB49" box="[961,1108,1162,1215]" gridcol="3" gridrow="8" pageId="32" pageNumber="33">4.2–9.7 (5)</td>
|
||
<td id="76CE08100C4A00601A89FB3FFAD7FB49" box="[1200,1360,1162,1215]" gridcol="4" gridrow="8" pageId="32" pageNumber="33">6.3–11.1 (5)</td>
|
||
</tr>
|
||
<tr id="351F616C0C4A00601EF1FB6FFAD7FAE6" box="[200,1360,1242,1296]" gridrow="9" pageId="32" pageNumber="33">
|
||
<th id="76CE08100C4A00601EF1FB6FFE0CFAE6" box="[200,395,1242,1296]" gridcol="0" gridrow="9" pageId="32" pageNumber="33">EYES</th>
|
||
<td id="76CE08100C4A00601FEFFB6FFDEFFAE6" box="[470,616,1242,1296]" gridcol="1" gridrow="9" pageId="32" pageNumber="33">4.4–27.6 (62)</td>
|
||
<td id="76CE08100C4A00601CF2FB6FFCD9FAE6" box="[715,862,1242,1296]" gridcol="2" gridrow="9" pageId="32" pageNumber="33">5.2–26.3 (71)</td>
|
||
<td id="76CE08100C4A00601DF8FB6FFBD3FAE6" box="[961,1108,1242,1296]" gridcol="3" gridrow="9" pageId="32" pageNumber="33">18.5–25.2 (4)</td>
|
||
<td id="76CE08100C4A00601A89FB6FFAD7FAE6" box="[1200,1360,1242,1296]" gridcol="4" gridrow="9" pageId="32" pageNumber="33">12.1–21.6 (5)</td>
|
||
</tr>
|
||
<tr id="351F616C0C4A00601EF1FA9EFAD7FA96" box="[200,1360,1323,1376]" gridrow="10" pageId="32" pageNumber="33">
|
||
<th id="76CE08100C4A00601EF1FA9EFE0CFA96" box="[200,395,1323,1376]" gridcol="0" gridrow="10" pageId="32" pageNumber="33">EYEN</th>
|
||
<td id="76CE08100C4A00601FEFFA9EFDEFFA96" box="[470,616,1323,1376]" gridcol="1" gridrow="10" pageId="32" pageNumber="33">1.9–14.3 (62)</td>
|
||
<td id="76CE08100C4A00601CF2FA9EFCD9FA96" box="[715,862,1323,1376]" gridcol="2" gridrow="10" pageId="32" pageNumber="33">2.1–13.5 (71)</td>
|
||
<td id="76CE08100C4A00601DF8FA9EFBD3FA96" box="[961,1108,1323,1376]" gridcol="3" gridrow="10" pageId="32" pageNumber="33">2.8–11.5 (5)</td>
|
||
<td id="76CE08100C4A00601A89FA9EFAD7FA96" box="[1200,1360,1323,1376]" gridcol="4" gridrow="10" pageId="32" pageNumber="33">5.2–9.9 (5)</td>
|
||
</tr>
|
||
<tr id="351F616C0C4A00601EF1FAC9FAD7FA47" box="[200,1360,1404,1457]" gridrow="11" pageId="32" pageNumber="33">
|
||
<th id="76CE08100C4A00601EF1FAC9FE0CFA47" box="[200,395,1404,1457]" gridcol="0" gridrow="11" pageId="32" pageNumber="33">NOD</th>
|
||
<td id="76CE08100C4A00601FEFFAC9FDEFFA47" box="[470,616,1404,1457]" gridcol="1" gridrow="11" pageId="32" pageNumber="33">1.2–7.3 (61)</td>
|
||
<td id="76CE08100C4A00601CF2FAC9FCD9FA47" box="[715,862,1404,1457]" gridcol="2" gridrow="11" pageId="32" pageNumber="33">1.0–6.9 (71)</td>
|
||
<td id="76CE08100C4A00601DF8FAC9FBD3FA47" box="[961,1108,1404,1457]" gridcol="3" gridrow="11" pageId="32" pageNumber="33">5.8–9.5 (4)</td>
|
||
<td id="76CE08100C4A00601A89FAC9FAD7FA47" box="[1200,1360,1404,1457]" gridcol="4" gridrow="11" pageId="32" pageNumber="33">3.1–6.4 (5)</td>
|
||
</tr>
|
||
<tr id="351F616C0C4A00601EF1FA78FAD7F9F4" box="[200,1360,1485,1538]" gridrow="12" pageId="32" pageNumber="33">
|
||
<th id="76CE08100C4A00601EF1FA78FE0CF9F4" box="[200,395,1485,1538]" gridcol="0" gridrow="12" pageId="32" pageNumber="33">ROSL</th>
|
||
<td id="76CE08100C4A00601FEFFA78FDEFF9F4" box="[470,616,1485,1538]" gridcol="1" gridrow="12" pageId="32" pageNumber="33">3.1–19.9 (61)</td>
|
||
<td id="76CE08100C4A00601CF2FA78FCD9F9F4" box="[715,862,1485,1538]" gridcol="2" gridrow="12" pageId="32" pageNumber="33">3.2–18.7 (71)</td>
|
||
<td id="76CE08100C4A00601DF8FA78FBD3F9F4" box="[961,1108,1485,1538]" gridcol="3" gridrow="12" pageId="32" pageNumber="33">12.0–16.6 (4)</td>
|
||
<td id="76CE08100C4A00601A89FA78FAD7F9F4" box="[1200,1360,1485,1538]" gridcol="4" gridrow="12" pageId="32" pageNumber="33">8.6–15.6 (5)</td>
|
||
</tr>
|
||
<tr id="351F616C0C4A00601EF1F9ABFAD7F9A5" box="[200,1360,1566,1619]" gridrow="13" pageId="32" pageNumber="33">
|
||
<th id="76CE08100C4A00601EF1F9ABFE0CF9A5" box="[200,395,1566,1619]" gridcol="0" gridrow="13" pageId="32" pageNumber="33">ROSW</th>
|
||
<td id="76CE08100C4A00601FEFF9ABFDEFF9A5" box="[470,616,1566,1619]" gridcol="1" gridrow="13" pageId="32" pageNumber="33">1.7–9.7 (60)</td>
|
||
<td id="76CE08100C4A00601CF2F9ABFCD9F9A5" box="[715,862,1566,1619]" gridcol="2" gridrow="13" pageId="32" pageNumber="33">2.0–8.8 (71)</td>
|
||
<td id="76CE08100C4A00601DF8F9ABFBD3F9A5" box="[961,1108,1566,1619]" gridcol="3" gridrow="13" pageId="32" pageNumber="33">6.1–8.0 (4)</td>
|
||
<td id="76CE08100C4A00601A89F9ABFAD7F9A5" box="[1200,1360,1566,1619]" gridcol="4" gridrow="13" pageId="32" pageNumber="33">4.8–7.6 (5)</td>
|
||
</tr>
|
||
<tr id="351F616C0C4A00601EF1F9DAFAD7F952" box="[200,1360,1647,1700]" gridrow="14" pageId="32" pageNumber="33">
|
||
<th id="76CE08100C4A00601EF1F9DAFE0CF952" box="[200,395,1647,1700]" gridcol="0" gridrow="14" pageId="32" pageNumber="33">IORB</th>
|
||
<td id="76CE08100C4A00601FEFF9DAFDEFF952" box="[470,616,1647,1700]" gridcol="1" gridrow="14" pageId="32" pageNumber="33">5.9–34.2 (61)</td>
|
||
<td id="76CE08100C4A00601CF2F9DAFCD9F952" box="[715,862,1647,1700]" gridcol="2" gridrow="14" pageId="32" pageNumber="33">7.5–12.3 (71)</td>
|
||
<td id="76CE08100C4A00601DF8F9DAFBD3F952" box="[961,1108,1647,1700]" gridcol="3" gridrow="14" pageId="32" pageNumber="33">23.4–31.8 (4)</td>
|
||
<td id="76CE08100C4A00601A89F9DAFAD7F952" box="[1200,1360,1647,1700]" gridcol="4" gridrow="14" pageId="32" pageNumber="33">14.8–25.9 (5)</td>
|
||
</tr>
|
||
<tr id="351F616C0C4A00601EF1F975FAD7F903" box="[200,1360,1728,1781]" gridrow="15" pageId="32" pageNumber="33">
|
||
<th id="76CE08100C4A00601EF1F975FE0CF903" box="[200,395,1728,1781]" gridcol="0" gridrow="15" pageId="32" pageNumber="33">OCCL</th>
|
||
<td id="76CE08100C4A00601FEFF975FDEFF903" box="[470,616,1728,1781]" gridcol="1" gridrow="15" pageId="32" pageNumber="33">2.7–24.0 (61)</td>
|
||
<td id="76CE08100C4A00601CF2F975FCD9F903" box="[715,862,1728,1781]" gridcol="2" gridrow="15" pageId="32" pageNumber="33">3.4–19.9 (71)</td>
|
||
<td id="76CE08100C4A00601DF8F975FBD3F903" box="[961,1108,1728,1781]" gridcol="3" gridrow="15" pageId="32" pageNumber="33">3.8–18.3 (5)</td>
|
||
<td id="76CE08100C4A00601A89F975FAD7F903" box="[1200,1360,1728,1781]" gridcol="4" gridrow="15" pageId="32" pageNumber="33">9.6–21.3 (5)</td>
|
||
</tr>
|
||
<tr id="351F616C0C4A00601EF1F8A4FAD7F8B0" box="[200,1360,1809,1862]" gridrow="16" pageId="32" pageNumber="33">
|
||
<th id="76CE08100C4A00601EF1F8A4FE0CF8B0" box="[200,395,1809,1862]" gridcol="0" gridrow="16" pageId="32" pageNumber="33">FL</th>
|
||
<td id="76CE08100C4A00601FEFF8A4FDEFF8B0" box="[470,616,1809,1862]" gridcol="1" gridrow="16" pageId="32" pageNumber="33">0.10–10.10 (48)</td>
|
||
<td id="76CE08100C4A00601CF2F8A4FCD9F8B0" box="[715,862,1809,1862]" gridcol="2" gridrow="16" pageId="32" pageNumber="33">0.13–13.60 (50)</td>
|
||
<td id="76CE08100C4A00601DF8F8A4FBD3F8B0" box="[961,1108,1809,1862]" gridcol="3" gridrow="16" pageId="32" pageNumber="33">7.10–8.50 (4)</td>
|
||
<td id="76CE08100C4A00601A89F8A4FAD7F8B0" box="[1200,1360,1809,1862]" gridcol="4" gridrow="16" pageId="32" pageNumber="33">4.50–12.00 (4)</td>
|
||
</tr>
|
||
<tr id="351F616C0C4A00601EF1F8D4FAD7F861" box="[200,1360,1889,1943]" gridrow="17" pageId="32" pageNumber="33">
|
||
<th id="76CE08100C4A00601EF1F8D4FE0CF861" box="[200,395,1889,1943]" gridcol="0" gridrow="17" pageId="32" pageNumber="33">FW</th>
|
||
<td id="76CE08100C4A00601FEFF8D4FDEFF861" box="[470,616,1889,1943]" gridcol="1" gridrow="17" pageId="32" pageNumber="33">0.04–4.80 (45)</td>
|
||
<td id="76CE08100C4A00601CF2F8D4FCD9F861" box="[715,862,1889,1943]" gridcol="2" gridrow="17" pageId="32" pageNumber="33">0.01–4.50 (50)</td>
|
||
<td id="76CE08100C4A00601DF8F8D4FBD3F861" box="[961,1108,1889,1943]" gridcol="3" gridrow="17" pageId="32" pageNumber="33">1.90–2.40 (4)</td>
|
||
<td id="76CE08100C4A00601A89F8D4FAD7F861" box="[1200,1360,1889,1943]" gridcol="4" gridrow="17" pageId="32" pageNumber="33">1.10–3.30 (4)</td>
|
||
</tr>
|
||
</table>
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<subSubSection id="C33530A50C4BFFBE1E84FC82FDE9FC1F" pageId="33" pageNumber="34" type="distribution">
|
||
<paragraph id="8B90632E0C4BFFBE1E84FC82FED1FCA7" blockId="33.[189,342,823,849]" box="[189,342,823,849]" pageId="33" pageNumber="34">
|
||
<heading id="D0D8D4420C4BFFBE1E84FC82FED1FCA7" bold="true" box="[189,342,823,849]" fontSize="11" level="3" pageId="33" pageNumber="34" reason="3">
|
||
<emphasis id="B95BBF3C0C4BFFBE1E84FC82FED1FCA7" bold="true" box="[189,342,823,849]" pageId="33" pageNumber="34">Distribution</emphasis>
|
||
</heading>
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8B90632E0C4BFFBE1E84FCD3FDE9FC1F" blockId="33.[189,1400,870,1002]" pageId="33" pageNumber="34">
|
||
The range of the species is restricted to the Luzon islands in the northern
|
||
<collectingCountry id="F33823BE0C4BFFBE1A0AFCD3FB30FC76" box="[1075,1207,870,896]" name="Philippines" pageId="33" pageNumber="34">Philippines</collectingCountry>
|
||
(
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFBE1EDF0C4BFFBE1AF1FCD3FF7CFC52" author="Diesmos" etAl="et al." firstAuthor="Diesmos" pageId="33" pageNumber="34" pagination="63 - 80" refId="ref26509" refString="Diesmos A. C., Brown R. M. & Gee G. V. A. 2005. Preliminary report on the amphibians and reptiles of Balbalasang-Balbalan National Park, Luzon Island, Philippines. Sylvatrop 13 (1 / 2): 63 - 80." type="journal article" year="2005">
|
||
Diesmos
|
||
<emphasis id="B95BBF3C0C4BFFBE1B05FCD2FAFFFC76" box="[1340,1400,870,896]" italics="true" pageId="33" pageNumber="34">et al.</emphasis>
|
||
2005
|
||
</bibRefCitation>
|
||
;
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFBE1EDF0C4BFFBE1F30FC3CFE70FC55" author="McLeod" box="[265,503,905,931]" etAl="et al." firstAuthor="McLeod" pageId="33" pageNumber="34" refId="ref29415" refString="McLeod D. S., Siler C. D., Diesmos A. C., Diesmos M. L. D., Garcia V. S., Arkonceo A. O., Balaquit K. L., Uy C. C., Villaseran M. M., Yarra E. C. & Brown R. M. 2011. Amphibians and reptiles of Luzon Island," type="book" year="2011">
|
||
McLeod
|
||
<emphasis id="B95BBF3C0C4BFFBE1F4FFC3FFE36FC55" box="[374,433,905,931]" italics="true" pageId="33" pageNumber="34">et al.</emphasis>
|
||
2011
|
||
</bibRefCitation>
|
||
;
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFBE1EDF0C4BFFBE1C3CFC3CFD40FC55" author="Siler" box="[517,711,905,931]" etAl="et al." firstAuthor="Siler" pageId="33" pageNumber="34" pagination="182 - 195" refId="ref30633" refString="Siler C. D., Welton L. J., Siler J. M., Brown J., Bucol A., Diesmos A. C. & Brown R. M. 2011. Amphibians and reptiles, Luzon Island, Aurora Province and Aurora Memorial National Park, northern Philippines: new island distribution records. Check List 7 (2): 182 - 195. https: // doi. org / 10.15560 / 7.2.182." type="journal article" year="2011">
|
||
Siler
|
||
<emphasis id="B95BBF3C0C4BFFBE1C7FFC3FFD06FC55" box="[582,641,905,931]" italics="true" pageId="33" pageNumber="34">et al.</emphasis>
|
||
2011
|
||
</bibRefCitation>
|
||
;
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFBE1EDF0C4BFFBE1CECFC3CFBA0FC55" author="Devan-Song & Brown" box="[725,1063,905,931]" firstAuthor="Devan-Song" pageId="33" pageNumber="34" pagination="1 - 20" refId="ref26371" refString="Devan-Song A. & Brown R. M. 2012. Amphibians and reptiles of Luzon Island, Philippines, VI: the herpetofauna of the Subic Bay Area. Asian Herpetological Research 3 (1): 1 - 20. https: // doi. org / 10.15560 / 8.3.469" type="journal article" year="2012">Devan-Song & Brown 2012</bibRefCitation>
|
||
;
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFBE1EDF0C4BFFBE1A0DFC3CFA97FC55" author="Brown" box="[1076,1296,905,931]" etAl="et al." firstAuthor="Brown" pageId="33" pageNumber="34" pagination="1 - 120" refId="ref24962" refString="Brown R. M., Siler C. D., Oliveros C. H., Welton L. J., Rock A., Swab J., Van Weerd M., Van Beijnen J., Jose E., Rodriguez D., Jose E. & Diesmos A. C. 2013. The amphibians and reptiles of Luzon Island, Philippines, VIII: the herpetofauna of Cagayan and Isabela Provinces, northern Sierra Madre Mountain range. ZooKeys 266: 1 - 120. https: // doi. org / 10.3897 / zookeys. 266.3982" type="journal article" year="2013">
|
||
Brown
|
||
<emphasis id="B95BBF3C0C4BFFBE1AB7FC3FFB4EFC55" box="[1166,1225,905,931]" italics="true" pageId="33" pageNumber="34">et al.</emphasis>
|
||
2013
|
||
</bibRefCitation>
|
||
;
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFBE1EDF0C4BFFBE1B27FC3CFEE7FC30" author="Cruz P. H. P. G. & Afuang L. E." journalOrPublisher="Philippine Journal of Science" pageId="33" pageNumber="34" pagination="393 - 409" part="147" refId="ref25675" refString="Cruz P. H. P. G. & Afuang L. E. 2018. The zoogeographic significance of Caraballo Mountain Range, Luzon Island, Philippines with focus on the biogeography of Luzon's herpetofauna. Philippine Journal of Science 147 (3): 393 - 409." title="The zoogeographic significance of Caraballo Mountain Range, Luzon Island, Philippines with focus on the biogeography of Luzon's herpetofauna" type="journal article" year="2018">Cruz & Afuang 2018</bibRefCitation>
|
||
;
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFBE1EDF0C4BFFBE1F48FC19FDB8FC30" author="Cruz P. H. P. G. & Afuang L. E." box="[369,575,940,966]" journalOrPublisher="Philippine Journal of Science" pageId="33" pageNumber="34" pagination="393 - 409" part="147" refId="ref25675" refString="Cruz P. H. P. G. & Afuang L. E. 2018. The zoogeographic significance of Caraballo Mountain Range, Luzon Island, Philippines with focus on the biogeography of Luzon's herpetofauna. Philippine Journal of Science 147 (3): 393 - 409." title="The zoogeographic significance of Caraballo Mountain Range, Luzon Island, Philippines with focus on the biogeography of Luzon's herpetofauna" type="journal article" year="2018">
|
||
Cruz
|
||
<emphasis id="B95BBF3C0C4BFFBE1F8DFC18FE73FC30" box="[436,500,940,966]" italics="true" pageId="33" pageNumber="34">et al.</emphasis>
|
||
2018
|
||
</bibRefCitation>
|
||
). The affinities of king cobras from other islands of the Philippine Archipelago remain to be confirmed.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
</treatment>
|
||
</document> |