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<mods:title id="2E7F934D238BBBF18CCC7ED295946B54">The Clavatulidae (Gastropoda, Conoidea) of the Miocene Paratethys Sea with considerations on fossil and extant Clavatulidae genera</mods:title>
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<emphasis id="B949EAD5FFE0FFCAFFBAFF3C69B3FF72" bold="true" box="[151,449,151,178]" italics="true" pageId="98" pageNumber="99">Neoperrona harzhauseri</emphasis>
<bibRefCitation id="EFAC4B36FFE0FFCAFEE5FF3D6A96FF71" author="Kovacs, Z. &amp; Vician, Z." box="[456,740,150,177]" pageId="98" pageNumber="99" pagination="137 - 158" refId="ref137046" refString="Kovacs, Z. &amp; Vician, Z. (2021) Middle Miocene Conoidea (Neogastropoda) assemblage of Letkes (Hungary), Part II. (Borsoniidae, Cochlespiridae, Clavatulidae, Turridae, Fusiturridae). Foldtani Kozlony, 151, 137 - 158. https: // doi. org / 10.23928 / foldt. kozl. 2021.151.2.137" type="journal article" year="2021">Kovács &amp; Vicián, 2021</bibRefCitation>
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<figureCitation id="13062A42FFE0FFCAFFBAFF10688DFF15" box="[151,255,187,213]" captionStart="FIGURE 30" captionStartId="100.[151,250,1328,1352]" captionTargetBox="[151,1436,181,1304]" captionTargetId="figure-26@100.[151,1436,181,1304]" captionTargetPageId="100" captionText="FIGURE 30 A1A2. Neoperrona harzhauseri (Kovács &amp; Vicián, 2021), holotype, PAL 2021.24.1, Letkés (Hungary). B1B3. Neoperrona harzhauseri (Kovács &amp; Vicián, 2021), NHMW 2019/0151/019a, Letkés (Hungary). C1C. Neoperrona harzhauseri (Kovács &amp; Vicián, 2021), NHMW 2019/0151/019b, Letkés (Hungary). D1D3. Neoperrona zoltanorum nov. sp., holotype, NHMW 2019/0151/0108a, Letkés (Hungary). E1E3. Neoperrona zoltanorum nov. sp., NHMW 2019/0151/0108b, Letkés (Hungary)." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.6399897" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/6399897/files/figure.png" pageId="98" pageNumber="99">Figs 30A</figureCitation>
<figureCitation id="13062A42FFE0FFCAFFD2FF65695BFF15" box="[255,297,187,220]" captionStart="FIGURE 1" captionStartId="6.[151,250,1903,1927]" captionTargetBox="[171,1417,176,1880]" captionTargetId="figure-26@6.[171,1417,176,1880]" captionTargetPageId="6" captionText="FIGURE 1. A. Map of central and southeastern Europe, representing the area that was partly covered by the Central Paratethys Sea. The white insert corresponds to the area that is restored in the palaeogeographic map below. B. Paleogeography of the Middle Miocene Paratethys Sea showing the most important sedimentary basins (NAFB: North Alpine Foreland Basin, E.-Sopr B: EisenstadtSopron Basin)." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.6399829" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/6399829/files/figure.png" pageId="98" pageNumber="99">
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A
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<figureCitation id="13062A42FFE0FFCAFE04FF656943FF1C" box="[297,305,206,220]" captionStart="FIGURE 2" captionStartId="7.[151,250,1264,1288]" captionTargetBox="[151,1436,597,1241]" captionTargetId="figure-187@7.[151,1436,597,1241]" captionTargetPageId="7" captionText="FIGURE 2. Descriptive terms used in descriptions and measurements to shell morphology, whorl profiles and anal sinus. SL: shell length, MD: maximum diameter, AA: apical angle, LWH: last whorl height, AH: aperture height.AL: aperture length.AW: aperture width." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.6399831" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/6399831/files/figure.png" pageId="98" pageNumber="99">
<subScript id="17B93482FFE0FFCAFE04FF656943FF1C" attach="left" box="[297,305,206,220]" fontSize="6" pageId="98" pageNumber="99">2</subScript>
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, B
<figureCitation id="13062A42FFE0FFCAFE7FFF656908FF16" box="[338,378,188,220]" captionStart="FIGURE 1" captionStartId="6.[151,250,1903,1927]" captionTargetBox="[171,1417,176,1880]" captionTargetId="figure-26@6.[171,1417,176,1880]" captionTargetPageId="6" captionText="FIGURE 1. A. Map of central and southeastern Europe, representing the area that was partly covered by the Central Paratethys Sea. The white insert corresponds to the area that is restored in the palaeogeographic map below. B. Paleogeography of the Middle Miocene Paratethys Sea showing the most important sedimentary basins (NAFB: North Alpine Foreland Basin, E.-Sopr B: EisenstadtSopron Basin)." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.6399829" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/6399829/files/figure.png" pageId="98" pageNumber="99">
<subScript id="17B93482FFE0FFCAFE7FFF656928FF1C" attach="left" box="[338,346,206,220]" fontSize="6" pageId="98" pageNumber="99">1</subScript>
B
</figureCitation>
<figureCitation id="13062A42FFE0FFCAFE56FF6569F1FF1C" box="[379,387,206,220]" captionStart="FIGURE 3" captionStartId="12.[151,250,1619,1643]" captionTargetBox="[151,1436,181,1595]" captionTargetId="figure-26@12.[151,1436,181,1595]" captionTargetPageId="12" captionText="FIGURE 3. Early teleoconch whorls of extant and fossil Clavatulidae species. A. Clavatula regia (Röding, 1798), NHMW 1683 6/28, West Africa. B. Clavatula rubrifasciata (Reeve, 1845), NHMW 10203, Gorée (Senegal). C. Clavatula diadema (Kiener, 1839), NHMW 1884/0010/0023, Gorée (Senegal). D. Clavatula mystica (Reeve, 1843), MNHN-IM-2013-59897, Est de l'ile de Gorée (Senegal). E. Clavatula bimarginata (Lamarck, 1822), MNHN-IM-2013-43369, Dakar (Senegal). F. Clavatula pyramidata (Kiener, 1839), MNHN-IM-2009-24982, Baie de Pointe-Noire (Republique du Congo). G. Clavatula sorini nov. sp., paratype, NHMW 1874/0025/0046, Lăpugiu de Sus (Romania). H. Clavatula romana (Defrance, 1826), NHMW 1999/0098/0004, Modra-Kráľová (Slovakia). I. Clavatula interrupta (Brocchi, 1814), NHMW 1861/0033/0420, Buituri (Romania). J. Clavatula hirmetzli Kovács &amp; Vicián, 2021, NHMW 1868/0001/0069, Baden-Sooss (Austria). K. Clavatula irisae nov. sp., NHMW 2021/0126/0001, holotype, Gainfarn (Austria). L. Clavatula sophiae (Hoernes &amp; Auinger, 1891), lectotype, NHMW 2021/0127/0001, Enzesfeld (Austria). M. Clavatula veronicae (Hoernes &amp;Auinger, 1891), NHMW 1855/0043/0044b, Lăpugiu de Sus (Romania). N. Clavatula santhai Kovács &amp; Vicián, 2021, holotype, HNHM, PAL 2021.20.1, Letkés (Hungary).O. Clavatula camillae (Hoernes &amp;Auinger, 1891), lectotype, NHMW 1949/0005/0042, Lăpugiu de Sus (Romania). P. Megaclavatula amaliae (Hoernes &amp; Auinger, 1891), lectotype, NHMW 1949/0005/0049, Lăpugiu de Sus (Romania). Q. Megaclavatula grunerti nov. sp., paratype, NHMW 2021/0127/0003, Enzesfeld (Austria). R. Megaclavatula laevigata (Eichwald, 1830), NHMW 1853/0038/0035a, Korytnica (Poland). S. Megaclavatula pilleri nov. sp., holotype, NHMW 1949/0005/0051a, Baden-Sooss (Austria). T. Megaclavatula polonica (Pusch, 1837), NHMW 1862/0001/0324, Bad Vöslau (Austria).U. Granulatocincta angelae (Hoernes &amp;Auinger, 1891), paralectotype, NHMW 1949/0005/0099, Möllersdorf (Austria). V. Granulatocincta granulatocincta (Münster in Goldfuss, 1841), NHMW 1846/0028/0009, Enzesfeld (Austria). W. Granulatocincta nataliae (Hoernes &amp; Auinger, 1891), NHMW 1855/0035/0021, holotype, Belgrade/Rakovica (Serbia). X. Granulatocincta schreibersi (Hörnes, 1854), paralectotype, NHMW1997z0178/1133, Bad Vöslau (Austria).Y. Granulatocincta callim nov. sp., paratype, NHMW 2021/0128/0001, Bad Sauerbrunn (Austria). Z. Granulatocincta contorta (Švagrovský, 1958), holotype, SNMB Z 3076, Kuzmice (Slovakia), Aa. Granulatocincta theoderichi nov. sp., paratype, NHMW 2016/0026/0320b, Ritzing (Austria). Ab. Olegia doderleini (Hörnes, 1854), paralectotype, NHMW 1858/0015/0147, Wiesen (Austria). Ac. Olegia mandici nov. sp., paratype, NHMW 1872/0031/0008a, Bekića vrelo, Čremušnica at Donji Kirin (Croatia). Ae. Olegia dorotheae (Hoernes &amp; Auinger, 1891), paralectotype, NHMW 1949/0005/0040, Kleinebersdorf (Austria). Scale bar is 5 mm for all specimens except for Granulatocincta contorta, Olegia doderleini and O. mandici." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.6399835" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/6399835/files/figure.png" pageId="98" pageNumber="99">
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</figureCitation>
, C
<figureCitation id="13062A42FFE0FFCAFE89FF6569BDFF15" box="[420,463,187,220]" captionStart="FIGURE 1" captionStartId="6.[151,250,1903,1927]" captionTargetBox="[171,1417,176,1880]" captionTargetId="figure-26@6.[171,1417,176,1880]" captionTargetPageId="6" captionText="FIGURE 1. A. Map of central and southeastern Europe, representing the area that was partly covered by the Central Paratethys Sea. The white insert corresponds to the area that is restored in the palaeogeographic map below. B. Paleogeography of the Middle Miocene Paratethys Sea showing the most important sedimentary basins (NAFB: North Alpine Foreland Basin, E.-Sopr B: EisenstadtSopron Basin)." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.6399829" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/6399829/files/figure.png" pageId="98" pageNumber="99">
<subScript id="17B93482FFE0FFCAFE89FF6569DEFF1C" attach="left" box="[420,428,206,220]" fontSize="6" pageId="98" pageNumber="99">1</subScript>
C
</figureCitation>
,
<figureCitation id="13062A42FFE0FFCAFEF7FF10698DFF15" box="[474,511,187,213]" captionStart="FIGURE 4" captionStartId="14.[151,250,1619,1643]" captionTargetBox="[151,1436,181,1595]" captionTargetId="figure-26@14.[151,1436,181,1595]" captionTargetPageId="14" captionText="FIGURE 4A. Clavatula justinae (Hoernes &amp; Auinger, 1891), NHMW ex1949/0005/0110b, Buituri (Romania). B. Clavatula mariae (Hoernes &amp; Auinger, 1891), lectotype, NHMW 1849/0013/0009, Mold (Austria). C. Clavatula olgae (Hoernes &amp; Auinger, 1891), lectotype, NHMW 1862/0001/0552, Buituri (Romania). D. Clavatula orientoromana Báldi, 1960, holotype, M.60.145, Szokolya (Hungary). E. Clavatula juliae (Hoernes &amp; Auinger 1891), paralectotype, NHMW 1949/0005/0043c, Lăpugiu de Sus (Romania). F. Clavatula apolloniae (Hoernes &amp; Auinger, 1891), NHMW 1868/0001/0474a, Lăpugiu de Sus (Romania). G. Neoperrona harzhauseri (Kovács &amp; Vicián, 2021), NHMW 2019/0151/019a, Letkés (Hungary). H. Neoperrona zoltanorum nov. sp., holotype, NHMW 2019/0151/0108, Letkés (Hungary). I. Scaevatula sidoniae (Hoernes &amp; Auinger, 1891), NHMW 1855/0043/0045, holotype, Lăpugiu de Sus (Romania). J. Pusionella palatina Strausz, 1954, NHMW 2021/0159/0003, Várpalota (Hungary). K. Pusionella hofmanni nov. sp., NHMW 1867/0019/0136, holotype, Coşteiu de Sus (Romania). L. Perrona barbarae (Hoernes &amp; Auinger, 1891) NHMW 1949/0005/0103a, Rückersdorf (Austria). M. Perrona descendens (Hilber, 1879), NHMW 1846/0049/0017, St. Florian (Austria). N. Perrona emmae (Hoernes &amp; Auinger 1891), NHMW 2021/0127/0005, Enzesfeld (Austria), NHMW 1970/1396/1449, Baden (Austria). O. Perrona ernae (Šuklje, 1929), NHMW 2021/0156/0001, Weinsteig (Austria). P. Perrona floriana (Hilber, 1879), holotype, NHMW 1858/0020/0012, Guglitz at St. Florian (Austria). Q. Perrona ilonae nov. nom., M.61.4367, Szentkút, Mátraverebély (Hungary). R. Perrona lydiae (Hoernes &amp; Auinger, 1891), lectotype, NHMW 1949/0005/0112, Gainfarn (Austria). S. Perrona oliviae (Hoernes &amp; Auinger 1891), paralectotype, NHMW 1873/0026/0027, Lăpugiu de Sus (Romania). T. Perrona rosaliae (Hoernes &amp; Auinger 1891), lectotype, NHMW 1999z0098/0002, Vienna/Pötzleinsdorf (Austria). U. Perrona sabinae (Hoernes &amp; Auinger 1891), paralectotype, NHMW 2021/0154/0001, Lăpugiu de Sus (Romania). V. Perrona styriaca (Hilber, 1879), lectotype, NHMW 1846/0037/0309, Pöls (Austria). W. Perrona ursulae (Hoernes &amp; Auinger, 1891), paralectotype, NHMW 1846/0001/1294, Buituri (Romania). X. Perrona vindobonensis (Quenstedt, 1884), paralectotype, NHMW 1997z0178/1467, Gainfarn (Austria), Y. Perrona wanzenboecki nov. nom., NHMW 2021/0158/0001, neotype, St. Veit an der Triesting (Austria). Z. Tomellana dulaii nov. sp., NHMW 2021/0148/0002, holotype, Nemeşeşti (Romania). Aa. Tomellana aueri nov. sp., NHMW 2013/0078/0436, Baden (Austria). Ab. Striopusionella szekelyhidiae (Kovács &amp; Vicián, 2021), holotype, PAL 2021.19.1, Letkés (Hungary). Ac. Scaevatula sidoniae (Hoernes &amp; Auinger, 1891). NHMW 1855/0043/0045, holotype, Lăpugiu de Sus (Romania). Scale bar is 5 mm for all specimens except for Perrona barbarae and protoconch of Scaevatula sidoniae." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.6399837" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/6399837/files/figure.png" pageId="98" pageNumber="99">4G</figureCitation>
,
<figureCitation id="13062A42FFE0FFCAFD26FF106A69FF16" box="[523,539,187,214]" captionStart="FIGURE 5" captionStartId="15.[151,250,1999,2023]" captionTargetBox="[151,1436,631,1976]" captionTargetId="figure-214@15.[151,1436,631,1976]" captionTargetPageId="15" captionText="FIGURE 5. Anal sinus morphology of Paratethyan Clavatulidae." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.6399839" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/6399839/files/figure.png" pageId="98" pageNumber="99">5</figureCitation>
,
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</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
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<taxonomicName id="4C3D4D44FFE0FFCAFFBAFEAB6A69FED7" ID-CoL="1a20f969-690f-419e-bd9f-57a21c145356" authorityName="Bellardi" authorityYear="1877" box="[151,539,256,280]" class="Gastropoda" family="Clavatulidae" genus="Clavatula" isUncertain="true" kingdom="Animalia" order="Neogastropoda" pageId="98" pageNumber="99" phylum="Mollusca" rank="species" species="taurinensis" subGenus="Clavatula">
<emphasis id="B949EAD5FFE0FFCAFFBAFEAB6889FED8" box="[151,251,256,280]" italics="true" pageId="98" pageNumber="99">Clavatula</emphasis>
(
<emphasis id="B949EAD5FFE0FFCAFE23FEAB6900FED8" box="[270,370,256,280]" italics="true" pageId="98" pageNumber="99">Clavatula</emphasis>
) cf.
<emphasis id="B949EAD5FFE0FFCAFE87FEAB6A69FED7" box="[426,539,256,279]" italics="true" pageId="98" pageNumber="99">taurinensis</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
May.—
<treatmentCitation id="0A9C10D6FFE0FFCAFD5CFEAB6B37FED7" author="Pavlovsky, M." box="[625,837,255,280]" page="53" pageId="98" pageNumber="99" year="1957">
<bibRefCitation id="EFAC4B36FFE0FFCAFD5CFEAB6B37FED7" author="Pavlovsky, M." box="[625,837,255,280]" pageId="98" pageNumber="99" pagination="51 - 55" refId="ref141043" refString="Pavlovsky, M. (1957) Prilog Poznavanju Miocenskih Gastropoda Zapresic-Brijega Kraj Samobora. Geoloski vjesnik, 10, 51 - 55. [http: // 31.147.204.208 / Gelogia-Croatica / clanci / 1957 _ Pavlovsky _ 81. pdf]" type="journal article" year="1957">Pavlovsky 1957: 53</bibRefCitation>
</treatmentCitation>
, pl. 2, figs 3ab [
<emphasis id="B949EAD5FFE0FFCAFB21FEAB6C40FED7" box="[1036,1074,256,279]" italics="true" pageId="98" pageNumber="99">non</emphasis>
<taxonomicName id="4C3D4D44FFE0FFCAFB11FEAB6975FEF6" ID-CoL="8ZFR4" authority="(Bellardi, 1877)" baseAuthorityName="Bellardi" baseAuthorityYear="1877" class="Gastropoda" family="Clavatulidae" genus="Neoperrona" kingdom="Animalia" order="Neogastropoda" pageId="98" pageNumber="99" phylum="Mollusca" rank="species" species="taurinensis">
<emphasis id="B949EAD5FFE0FFCAFB11FEAB6D40FED7" box="[1084,1330,256,279]" italics="true" pageId="98" pageNumber="99">Neoperrona taurinensis</emphasis>
(
<bibRefCitation id="EFAC4B36FFE0FFCAFA6EFEAB688DFEF6" author="Bellardi, L" pageId="98" pageNumber="99" refId="ref129307" refString="Bellardi, L (1877) I molluschi dei terreni terziarii del Piemonte e della Liguria. Parte II. Gasteropoda (Pleurotomidae). Stamperia Reale, Torino, 342 pp. phttps: // www. biodiversitylibrary. org / item / 45375 # page / 5 / mode / 1 up [" type="book" year="1877">Bellardi, 1877</bibRefCitation>
)
</taxonomicName>
].
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</paragraph>
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<treatmentCitationGroup id="AB2D11E9FFE0FFCAFFBAFE966BCAFE95" box="[151,952,317,341]" pageId="98" pageNumber="99">
<emphasis id="B949EAD5FFE0FFCAFFBAFE96690FFE95" box="[151,381,317,341]" italics="true" pageId="98" pageNumber="99">
*
<taxonomicName id="4C3D4D44FFE0FFCAFF87FE95690FFE95" ID-CoL="8KS29" authority="Harzhauser &amp; Landau &amp; Janssen, 2022" authorityName="Harzhauser &amp; Landau &amp; Janssen" authorityYear="2022" box="[170,381,317,341]" class="Gastropoda" family="Clavatulidae" genus="Perrona" kingdom="Animalia" order="Neogastropoda" pageId="98" pageNumber="99" phylum="Mollusca" rank="species" species="harzhauseri" status="sp. nov.">Perrona harzhauseri</taxonomicName>
</emphasis>
<taxonomicNameLabel id="A27A57AEFFE0FFCAFEAEFE9669A2FE94" box="[387,464,317,340]" pageId="98" pageNumber="99" rank="species">nov. sp.</taxonomicNameLabel>
<treatmentCitation id="0A9C10D6FFE0FFCAFEC9FE966B73FE95" author="Kovacs, Z. &amp; Vician, Z." box="[484,769,317,341]" page="146" pageId="98" pageNumber="99" year="2021">
<bibRefCitation id="EFAC4B36FFE0FFCAFEC9FE966B73FE95" author="Kovacs, Z. &amp; Vician, Z." box="[484,769,317,341]" pageId="98" pageNumber="99" pagination="137 - 158" refId="ref137046" refString="Kovacs, Z. &amp; Vician, Z. (2021) Middle Miocene Conoidea (Neogastropoda) assemblage of Letkes (Hungary), Part II. (Borsoniidae, Cochlespiridae, Clavatulidae, Turridae, Fusiturridae). Foldtani Kozlony, 151, 137 - 158. https: // doi. org / 10.23928 / foldt. kozl. 2021.151.2.137" type="journal article" year="2021">Kovács &amp; Vicián 2021: 146</bibRefCitation>
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, pl. 3, figs 2129.
</treatmentCitationGroup>
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C327654CFFE0FFCAFFBAFE286D57FB75" pageId="98" pageNumber="99" type="materials_examined">
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<emphasis id="B949EAD5FFE0FFCAFFBAFE28693AFE5D" bold="true" box="[151,328,387,413]" pageId="98" pageNumber="99">Type material.</emphasis>
<materialsCitation id="3B553C9AFFE0FFCAFE7FFE286B33FE08" collectionCode="HNHM, MD" country="Hungary" location="Letkes" pageId="98" pageNumber="99" specimenCode="PAL 2021.24" specimenCount="1" typeStatus="holotype">
<typeStatus id="54868865FFE0FFCAFE7FFE2869CDFE5D" box="[338,447,387,413]" pageId="98" pageNumber="99" type="holotype">Holotype</typeStatus>
:
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,
<specimenCode id="DB9B9EBCFFE0FFCAFD1FFE286AA6FE5D" box="[562,724,387,413]" collectionCode="PAL" country="Italy" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:15292" name="Herbarium Mediterraneum Panormitanum" pageId="98" pageNumber="99" type="Herbarium">PAL 2021.24</specimenCode>
.1, SL: 54.0 mm,
<collectionCode id="ED2CAE02FFE0FFCAFCB7FE2F6BB9FE5E" box="[922,971,388,414]" country="Germany" name="Museum Donaueschingen" pageId="98" pageNumber="99">MD</collectionCode>
: 16.0 mm,
<location id="8EE2601CFFE0FFCAFB7CFE286CEEFE5D" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:039487D1FFE0FFCAFFBAFF3C6CEEF9DE:8EE2601CFFE0FFCAFB7CFE286CEEFE5D" box="[1105,1180,387,413]" country="Hungary" name="Letkes" pageId="98" pageNumber="99">Letkés</location>
(
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), illustrated in
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, pl. 3, figs 2122), figs 30A
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A
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.
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<typeStatus id="54868865FFE0FFCAFC7CFE036BB0FE02" box="[849,962,424,450]" pageId="98" pageNumber="99" type="paratype">Paratypes</typeStatus>
:
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, 2021/0002/0005, SL: 52.0 mm
</materialsCitation>
,
<collectionCode id="ED2CAE02FFE0FFCAFFBAFE6768BAFE26" box="[151,200,460,486]" country="Germany" name="Museum Donaueschingen" pageId="98" pageNumber="99">MD</collectionCode>
:
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, illustrated in
<bibRefCitation id="EFAC4B36FFE0FFCAFEF6FE606A9AFE25" author="Kovacs, Z. &amp; Vician, Z." box="[475,744,459,485]" pageId="98" pageNumber="99" pagination="137 - 158" refId="ref137046" refString="Kovacs, Z. &amp; Vician, Z. (2021) Middle Miocene Conoidea (Neogastropoda) assemblage of Letkes (Hungary), Part II. (Borsoniidae, Cochlespiridae, Clavatulidae, Turridae, Fusiturridae). Foldtani Kozlony, 151, 137 - 158. https: // doi. org / 10.23928 / foldt. kozl. 2021.151.2.137" type="journal article" year="2021">Kovács &amp; Vicián (2021</bibRefCitation>
, pl. 3, fig. 23);
<collectionCode id="ED2CAE02FFE0FFCAFCBAFE676B81FE26" box="[919,1011,460,486]" country="Austria" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/91g3-0mnw" name="Naturhistorisches Museum, Wien" pageId="98" pageNumber="99" type="Museum">NHMW</collectionCode>
, 2021/0002/0006, SL: 50.0 mm,
<collectionCode id="ED2CAE02FFE0FFCAFA4AFE676DEAFE26" box="[1383,1432,460,486]" country="Germany" name="Museum Donaueschingen" pageId="98" pageNumber="99">MD</collectionCode>
:
<quantity id="4CC59B22FFE0FFCAFFBAFE44688DFDCA" box="[151,255,495,522]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.55" pageId="98" pageNumber="99" unit="mm" value="15.5">15.5 mm</quantity>
, illustrated in
<bibRefCitation id="EFAC4B36FFE0FFCAFE8FFE446AC1FDC9" author="Kovacs, Z. &amp; Vician, Z." box="[418,691,495,521]" pageId="98" pageNumber="99" pagination="137 - 158" refId="ref137046" refString="Kovacs, Z. &amp; Vician, Z. (2021) Middle Miocene Conoidea (Neogastropoda) assemblage of Letkes (Hungary), Part II. (Borsoniidae, Cochlespiridae, Clavatulidae, Turridae, Fusiturridae). Foldtani Kozlony, 151, 137 - 158. https: // doi. org / 10.23928 / foldt. kozl. 2021.151.2.137" type="journal article" year="2021">Kovács &amp; Vicián (2021</bibRefCitation>
, pl. 3, fig. 26);
<materialsCitation id="3B553C9AFFE0FFCAFC45FE5B6C1FFDCA" box="[872,1133,495,522]" collectionCode="HNHM" country="Hungary" pageId="98" pageNumber="99" specimenCode="PAL 2021.25" specimenCount="1" typeStatus="paratype">
<collectionCode id="ED2CAE02FFE0FFCAFC45FE5B6BB2FDCA" box="[872,960,496,522]" country="Hungary" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34991" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34991" name="Hungarian Natural History Museum (Termeszettudomanyi Muzeum)" pageId="98" pageNumber="99">HNHM</collectionCode>
,
<specimenCode id="DB9B9EBCFFE0FFCAFCE0FE446C1FFDCA" box="[973,1133,495,522]" collectionCode="PAL" country="Italy" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:15292" name="Herbarium Mediterraneum Panormitanum" pageId="98" pageNumber="99" type="Herbarium">PAL 2021.25</specimenCode>
</materialsCitation>
.1, SL: 50.0 mm,
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: 16.0 mm, illustrated in
<bibRefCitation id="EFAC4B36FFE0FFCAFE44FDB86A0AFDED" author="Kovacs, Z. &amp; Vician, Z." box="[361,632,531,557]" pageId="98" pageNumber="99" pagination="137 - 158" refId="ref137046" refString="Kovacs, Z. &amp; Vician, Z. (2021) Middle Miocene Conoidea (Neogastropoda) assemblage of Letkes (Hungary), Part II. (Borsoniidae, Cochlespiridae, Clavatulidae, Turridae, Fusiturridae). Foldtani Kozlony, 151, 137 - 158. https: // doi. org / 10.23928 / foldt. kozl. 2021.151.2.137" type="journal article" year="2021">Kovács &amp; Vicián (2021</bibRefCitation>
, pl. 3, figs 2728);
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, 2021/0002/0007, SL: 51.0 mm,
<collectionCode id="ED2CAE02FFE0FFCAFA03FDBF6D2DFDEE" box="[1326,1375,532,558]" country="Germany" name="Museum Donaueschingen" pageId="98" pageNumber="99">MD</collectionCode>
: 15.0 mm, illustrated in
<bibRefCitation id="EFAC4B36FFE0FFCAFE4AFD9C6A05FD91" author="Kovacs, Z. &amp; Vician, Z." box="[359,631,567,593]" pageId="98" pageNumber="99" pagination="137 - 158" refId="ref137046" refString="Kovacs, Z. &amp; Vician, Z. (2021) Middle Miocene Conoidea (Neogastropoda) assemblage of Letkes (Hungary), Part II. (Borsoniidae, Cochlespiridae, Clavatulidae, Turridae, Fusiturridae). Foldtani Kozlony, 151, 137 - 158. https: // doi. org / 10.23928 / foldt. kozl. 2021.151.2.137" type="journal article" year="2021">Kovács &amp; Vicián (2021</bibRefCitation>
, pl. 3, fig. 29);
<materialsCitation id="3B553C9AFFE0FFCAFC06FD936C5CFD91" box="[811,1070,567,594]" collectionCode="HNHM" country="Hungary" pageId="98" pageNumber="99" specimenCode="PAL 2021.26" specimenCount="1" typeStatus="paratype">
<collectionCode id="ED2CAE02FFE0FFCAFC06FD936BF1FD92" box="[811,899,568,594]" country="Hungary" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34991" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34991" name="Hungarian Natural History Museum (Termeszettudomanyi Muzeum)" pageId="98" pageNumber="99">HNHM</collectionCode>
,
<specimenCode id="DB9B9EBCFFE0FFCAFCBDFD9C6C5CFD91" box="[912,1070,567,593]" collectionCode="PAL" country="Italy" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:15292" name="Herbarium Mediterraneum Panormitanum" pageId="98" pageNumber="99" type="Herbarium">PAL 2021.26</specimenCode>
</materialsCitation>
.1 illustrated in
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, pl. 3, fig. 25);
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, 2021/0002/0008, illustrated in
<bibRefCitation id="EFAC4B36FFE0FFCAFC61FDF06C2BFDB5" author="Kovacs, Z. &amp; Vician, Z." box="[844,1113,603,629]" pageId="98" pageNumber="99" pagination="137 - 158" refId="ref137046" refString="Kovacs, Z. &amp; Vician, Z. (2021) Middle Miocene Conoidea (Neogastropoda) assemblage of Letkes (Hungary), Part II. (Borsoniidae, Cochlespiridae, Clavatulidae, Turridae, Fusiturridae). Foldtani Kozlony, 151, 137 - 158. https: // doi. org / 10.23928 / foldt. kozl. 2021.151.2.137" type="journal article" year="2021">Kovács &amp; Vicián (2021</bibRefCitation>
, pl. 3, fig. 24);
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<collectionCode id="ED2CAE02FFE0FFCAFA2AFDF76D2DFDB6" box="[1287,1375,604,630]" country="Hungary" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34991" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34991" name="Hungarian Natural History Museum (Termeszettudomanyi Muzeum)" pageId="98" pageNumber="99">HNHM</collectionCode>
,
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.1.,
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<specimenCode id="DB9B9EBCFFE0FFCAFE37FDD469CBFD59" box="[282,441,639,665]" collectionCode="PAL" country="Italy" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:15292" name="Herbarium Mediterraneum Panormitanum" pageId="98" pageNumber="99" type="Herbarium">PAL 2021.28</specimenCode>
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.1.,
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<specimenCode id="DB9B9EBCFFE0FFCAFEF9FDD46A1DFD59" box="[468,623,639,665]" collectionCode="PAL" country="Italy" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:15292" name="Herbarium Mediterraneum Panormitanum" pageId="98" pageNumber="99" type="Herbarium">PAL 2021.29</specimenCode>
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.1, all Letkés (
<collectingCountry id="F32A7657FFE0FFCAFC2EFDD46B19FD59" box="[771,875,639,665]" name="Hungary" pageId="98" pageNumber="99">Hungary</collectingCountry>
).
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8B8236C7FFE0FFCAFFEAFD086CEEFD22" blockId="98.[151,1437,387,1566]" pageId="98" pageNumber="99">
<emphasis id="B949EAD5FFE0FFCAFFEAFD0869CAFD7D" bold="true" box="[199,440,675,701]" pageId="98" pageNumber="99">Illustrated material.</emphasis>
<collectionCode id="ED2CAE02FFE0FFCAFE92FD0F6A68FD7E" box="[447,538,676,702]" country="Austria" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/91g3-0mnw" name="Naturhistorisches Museum, Wien" pageId="98" pageNumber="99" type="Museum">NHMW</collectionCode>
2019/0151/019a, SL:
<quantity id="4CC59B22FFE0FFCAFC39FD086B0BFD7E" box="[788,889,675,702]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="4.92" pageId="98" pageNumber="99" unit="mm" value="49.2">49.2 mm</quantity>
,
<collectionCode id="ED2CAE02FFE0FFCAFCA8FD0F6BC4FD7E" box="[901,950,676,702]" country="Germany" name="Museum Donaueschingen" pageId="98" pageNumber="99">MD</collectionCode>
: 14.0 mm, Letkés (
<collectingCountry id="F32A7657FFE0FFCAFBA7FD086C80FD7D" box="[1162,1266,675,701]" name="Hungary" pageId="98" pageNumber="99">Hungary</collectingCountry>
), figs 30B
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B
<subScript id="17B93482FFE0FFCAFAA0FD1D6DE7FD04" attach="left" box="[1421,1429,694,708]" fontSize="6" pageId="98" pageNumber="99">3</subScript>
, 4G;
<collectionCode id="ED2CAE02FFE0FFCAFFE5FD636951FD22" box="[200,291,712,738]" country="Austria" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/91g3-0mnw" name="Naturhistorisches Museum, Wien" pageId="98" pageNumber="99" type="Museum">NHMW</collectionCode>
2019/0151/019, SL: 53.0 mm,
<collectionCode id="ED2CAE02FFE0FFCAFDAEFD636AC6FD22" box="[643,692,712,738]" country="Germany" name="Museum Donaueschingen" pageId="98" pageNumber="99">MD</collectionCode>
:
<quantity id="4CC59B22FFE0FFCAFD92FD6C6B57FD22" box="[703,805,711,738]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.6199999999999999" pageId="98" pageNumber="99" unit="mm" value="16.2">16.2 mm</quantity>
, Letkés (
<collectingCountry id="F32A7657FFE0FFCAFCA7FD6C6B80FD21" box="[906,1010,711,737]" name="Hungary" pageId="98" pageNumber="99">Hungary</collectingCountry>
), figs 30C
<subScript id="17B93482FFE0FFCAFB49FD716C1EFD28" attach="left" box="[1124,1132,730,744]" fontSize="6" pageId="98" pageNumber="99">1</subScript>
C
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.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8B8236C7FFE0FFCAFFEAFD406C10FCC5" blockId="98.[151,1437,387,1566]" box="[199,1122,747,774]" pageId="98" pageNumber="99">
<emphasis id="B949EAD5FFE0FFCAFFEAFD406A6AFCC5" bold="true" box="[199,536,747,773]" pageId="98" pageNumber="99">Additional studied material.</emphasis>
<materialsCitation id="3B553C9AFFE0FFCAFD32FD476C2DFCC5" box="[543,1119,747,774]" collectionCode="NHMW" country="Hungary" location="Letkes" pageId="98" pageNumber="99" specimenCode="NHMW 2019" specimenCount="5">
<specimenCode id="DB9B9EBCFFE0FFCAFD32FD476AC8FCC6" box="[543,698,747,774]" collectionCode="NHMW" country="Austria" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/91g3-0mnw" name="Naturhistorisches Museum, Wien" pageId="98" pageNumber="99" type="Museum">NHMW 2019</specimenCode>
/0151/019,
<specimenCount id="9D3BFD4EFFE0FFCAFC14FD406BFBFCC6" box="[825,905,747,774]" pageId="98" pageNumber="99" type="generic">5 spec.</specimenCount>
,
<location id="8EE2601CFFE0FFCAFCB8FD406B92FCC5" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:039487D1FFE0FFCAFFBAFF3C6CEEF9DE:8EE2601CFFE0FFCAFCB8FD406B92FCC5" box="[917,992,747,773]" country="Hungary" name="Letkes" pageId="98" pageNumber="99">Letkés</location>
(
<collectingCountry id="F32A7657FFE0FFCAFCC3FD406C24FCC5" box="[1006,1110,747,773]" name="Hungary" pageId="98" pageNumber="99">Hungary</collectingCountry>
)
</materialsCitation>
.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8B8236C7FFE0FFCAFFEAFCA46D57FB75" blockId="98.[151,1437,387,1566]" pageId="98" pageNumber="99">
<emphasis id="B949EAD5FFE0FFCAFFEAFCA469CDFCE9" bold="true" box="[199,447,783,809]" pageId="98" pageNumber="99">Revised description.</emphasis>
Shell moderately large, slender fusiform with very high spire; apical angle ~30°. Protoconch of two smooth convex whorls. Teleoconch of about 11 whorls. Early teleoconch whorls flat-sided, with tripartite sculpture; weak subsutural spiral cord, beaded suprasutural cord forming periphery, separated by concavity filled by smooth, flattened central cord. Mid-spire subsutural cord becomes swollen to form broad, smooth, sharply delimited collar, central cord remains narrow, suprasutural beads weaken leaving broad, smooth to vaguely tubercular rounded cord above suture. Suture indistinct on early whorls, narrowly impressed, linear on later whorls. Last whorl about 55% of total height; with broad subsutural collar. Subsutural ramp not well-defined, with smooth, narrow, low, rounded cord. Shoulder not developed, evenly rounded at periphery, moderately strongly constricted at base. Siphonal fasciole weakly swollen, narrow. Sculpture of irregular spirals below shoulder, most strongly developed at mid-whorl and over fasciole, weaker over base. Aperture moderately narrow, ovoid. Outer lip thin, smooth within. Anal sinus moderately, narrow, asymmetrically U-shaped, with apex at center cord. Siphonal canal moderately short. Columellar and parietal callus thickened, sharply delimited, forming moderately broad callus rim.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C327654CFFE0FFCAFFEAFB146C08FA15" pageId="98" pageNumber="99" type="discussion">
<paragraph id="8B8236C7FFE0FFCAFFEAFB146C67FA72" blockId="98.[151,1437,387,1566]" pageId="98" pageNumber="99">
<emphasis id="B949EAD5FFE0FFCAFFEAFB14693EFB19" bold="true" box="[199,332,1215,1241]" pageId="98" pageNumber="99">Discussion.</emphasis>
<taxonomicName id="4C3D4D44FFE0FFCAFE74FB6B6C46FB19" authority="Vera-Pelaez &amp; Lozano-Francisco, 2001" authorityName="Vera-Pelaez &amp; Lozano-Francisco" authorityYear="2001" box="[345,1076,1215,1241]" class="Gastropoda" family="Clavatulidae" genus="Perrona" kingdom="Animalia" order="Neogastropoda" pageId="98" pageNumber="99" phylum="Mollusca" rank="species" species="villarrasensis">
<emphasis id="B949EAD5FFE0FFCAFE74FB6B6A28FB19" box="[345,602,1215,1241]" italics="true" pageId="98" pageNumber="99">Perrona villarrasensis</emphasis>
<bibRefCitation id="EFAC4B36FFE0FFCAFD4BFB146C46FB19" author="Vera-Pelaez, J. L. &amp; Lozano-Francisco, M. C." box="[614,1076,1215,1241]" pageId="98" pageNumber="99" pagination="1 - 67" refId="ref146020" refString="Vera-Pelaez, J. L. &amp; Lozano-Francisco, M. C. (2001) Revision de la subfamilia Clavatulinae (Gastropoda, Prosobranchia, Turridae) con ocho especies nuevas del Plioceno andaluz (S. Espana). Pliocenica, Publicaciones del Museo Municipal Paleontologico de Estepona, 1, 1 - 67." type="journal article" year="2001">Vera-Peláez &amp; Lozano-Francisco, 2001</bibRefCitation>
</taxonomicName>
, from the Tortonian and early Pliocene of Spain (=
<taxonomicName id="4C3D4D44FFE0FFCAFEA4FB486BBAFB3D" authority="sensu Pereira Da Costa, 1867" authorityName="Pereira Da Costa" authorityYear="1867" box="[393,968,1251,1278]" class="Gastropoda" family="Turridae" genus="Pleurotoma" kingdom="Animalia" order="Neogastropoda" pageId="98" pageNumber="99" phylum="Mollusca" rank="species" species="pretiosa">
<emphasis id="B949EAD5FFE0FFCAFEA4FB486AC7FB3D" box="[393,693,1251,1277]" italics="true" pageId="98" pageNumber="99">Pleurotoma pretiosa sensu</emphasis>
Pereira Da Costa, 1867
</taxonomicName>
, pl. 27, figs 1ab) is superficially similar to
<taxonomicName id="4C3D4D44FFE0FFCAFF98FAA36AAFFAE1" authority="Kovacs &amp; Vician, 2021" authorityName="Kovacs &amp; Vician" authorityYear="2021" baseAuthorityName="Harzhauser &amp; Landau &amp; Janssen" baseAuthorityYear="2021" box="[181,733,1287,1313]" class="Gastropoda" family="Clavatulidae" genus="Neoperrona" kingdom="Animalia" order="Neogastropoda" pageId="98" pageNumber="99" phylum="Mollusca" rank="species" species="harzhauseri">
<emphasis id="B949EAD5FFE0FFCAFF98FAA369BBFAE1" box="[181,457,1287,1313]" italics="true" pageId="98" pageNumber="99">Neoperrona harzhauseri</emphasis>
<bibRefCitation id="EFAC4B36FFE0FFCAFEFCFAAC6AAFFAE1" author="Kovacs, Z. &amp; Vician, Z." box="[465,733,1287,1313]" pageId="98" pageNumber="99" pagination="137 - 158" refId="ref137046" refString="Kovacs, Z. &amp; Vician, Z. (2021) Middle Miocene Conoidea (Neogastropoda) assemblage of Letkes (Hungary), Part II. (Borsoniidae, Cochlespiridae, Clavatulidae, Turridae, Fusiturridae). Foldtani Kozlony, 151, 137 - 158. https: // doi. org / 10.23928 / foldt. kozl. 2021.151.2.137" type="journal article" year="2021">Kovács &amp; Vicián, 2021</bibRefCitation>
</taxonomicName>
, but is less slender, lacks a central spiral cord and has slightly more concave whorls (see
<bibRefCitation id="EFAC4B36FFE0FFCAFEE0FA806BF9FA85" author="Vera-Pelaez, J. L. &amp; Lozano-Francisco, M. C." box="[461,907,1323,1349]" pageId="98" pageNumber="99" pagination="1 - 67" refId="ref146020" refString="Vera-Pelaez, J. L. &amp; Lozano-Francisco, M. C. (2001) Revision de la subfamilia Clavatulinae (Gastropoda, Prosobranchia, Turridae) con ocho especies nuevas del Plioceno andaluz (S. Espana). Pliocenica, Publicaciones del Museo Municipal Paleontologico de Estepona, 1, 1 - 67." type="journal article" year="2001">Vera-Peláez &amp; Lozano-Francisco 2001</bibRefCitation>
, pl. 7, figs 16, pl. 9, figs 78;
<bibRefCitation id="EFAC4B36FFE0FFCAFA2EFA8068A3FAA9" author="Landau, B. &amp; Da Silva, C. M. &amp; Mayoral, E." pageId="98" pageNumber="99" pagination="1 - 155" refId="ref137574" refString="Landau, B., Da Silva, C. M. &amp; Mayoral, E. (2011) The Lower Pliocene gastropods of the Huelva Sands Formation, Guadalquivir Basin, Southwestern Spain. Palaeofocus, 4, 1 - 155." type="journal article" year="2011">
Landau
<emphasis id="B949EAD5FFE0FFCAFA4CFA876DEFFA85" box="[1377,1437,1323,1349]" italics="true" pageId="98" pageNumber="99">et al.</emphasis>
2011
</bibRefCitation>
, pl. 21, figs 12). The same features separate
<taxonomicName id="4C3D4D44FFE0FFCAFDE0FAFB6B99FAA9" authorityName="Vera-Pelaez &amp; Lozano-Francisco" authorityYear="2001" box="[717,1003,1359,1385]" class="Gastropoda" family="Clavatulidae" genus="Perrona" isUncertain="true" kingdom="Animalia" order="Neogastropoda" pageId="98" pageNumber="99" phylum="Mollusca" rank="species" species="villarrasensis">
<emphasis id="B949EAD5FFE0FFCAFDE0FAFB6B5BFAA9" box="[717,809,1360,1385]" italics="true" pageId="98" pageNumber="99">Perrona</emphasis>
cf.
<emphasis id="B949EAD5FFE0FFCAFC7EFAE46B99FAA9" box="[851,1003,1359,1385]" italics="true" pageId="98" pageNumber="99">villarrasensis</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
of
<bibRefCitation id="EFAC4B36FFE0FFCAFB22FAE46D29FAA9" author="Spadini, V. &amp; Manganelli, G." box="[1039,1371,1359,1385]" pageId="98" pageNumber="99" pagination="189 - 192" refId="ref144379" refString="Spadini, V. &amp; Manganelli, G. (2010) A large clavatulid species first reported from the early Pliocene of Italy (Gastropoda, Neogastropoda, Conoidea). Journal of Conchology, 40, 189 - 192." type="journal article" year="2010">Spadini &amp; Manganelli (2010)</bibRefCitation>
, from the early Pliocene of
<collectingCountry id="F32A7657FFE0FFCAFEA0FAD869B3FA4D" box="[397,449,1395,1421]" name="Italy" pageId="98" pageNumber="99">Italy</collectingCountry>
, from
<emphasis id="B949EAD5FFE0FFCAFD23FADF6B59FA4D" box="[526,811,1395,1421]" italics="true" pageId="98" pageNumber="99">
<taxonomicName id="4C3D4D44FFE0FFCAFD23FADF6B55FA4D" authorityName="Kovacs &amp; Vician" authorityYear="2021" baseAuthorityName="Harzhauser &amp; Landau &amp; Janssen" baseAuthorityYear="2021" box="[526,807,1395,1421]" class="Gastropoda" family="Clavatulidae" genus="Neoperrona" kingdom="Animalia" order="Neogastropoda" pageId="98" pageNumber="99" phylum="Mollusca" rank="species" species="harzhauseri">Neoperrona harzhauseri</taxonomicName>
.
</emphasis>
We have not seen early teleoconch whorls of
<taxonomicName id="4C3D4D44FFE0FFCAFA6DFADF695DFA71" authorityName="Vera-Pelaez &amp; Lozano-Francisco" authorityYear="2001" class="Gastropoda" family="Clavatulidae" genus="Perrona" kingdom="Animalia" order="Neogastropoda" pageId="98" pageNumber="99" phylum="Mollusca" rank="species" species="villarrasensis">
<emphasis id="B949EAD5FFE0FFCAFA6DFADF695DFA71" italics="true" pageId="98" pageNumber="99">Perrona villarrasensis</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
. Based on its general morphology, we assume that it is a
<taxonomicName id="4C3D4D44FFE0FFCAFC9FFA336C7CFA71" authorityName="Schumacher" authorityYear="1817" box="[946,1038,1432,1457]" class="Gastropoda" family="Clavatulidae" genus="Perrona" kingdom="Animalia" order="Neogastropoda" pageId="98" pageNumber="99" phylum="Mollusca" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="B949EAD5FFE0FFCAFC9FFA336C7CFA71" box="[946,1038,1432,1457]" italics="true" pageId="98" pageNumber="99">Perrona</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8B8236C7FFE0FFCAFFEAFA106C08FA15" blockId="98.[151,1437,387,1566]" box="[199,1146,1467,1494]" pageId="98" pageNumber="99">
<emphasis id="B949EAD5FFE0FFCAFFEAFA1069DAFA15" bold="true" box="[199,424,1467,1493]" pageId="98" pageNumber="99">Paleoenvironment.</emphasis>
Inner neritic environments with corals (
<bibRefCitation id="EFAC4B36FFE0FFCAFC44FA106C1DFA15" author="Kovacs, Z. &amp; Vician, Z." box="[873,1135,1467,1493]" pageId="98" pageNumber="99" pagination="53 - 100" refId="ref136963" refString="Kovacs, Z. &amp; Vician, Z. (2013) Badenian (middle Miocene) Conoidean (Neogastropoda) fauna from Letkes (N Hungary). Fragmenta Palaeontologica Hungarica, 30, 53 - 100." type="journal article" year="2013">Kovács &amp; Vicián 2013</bibRefCitation>
).
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C327654CFFE0FFCAFFEAFA746CEEF9DE" pageId="98" pageNumber="99" type="distribution">
<paragraph id="8B8236C7FFE0FFCAFFEAFA746CEEF9DE" blockId="98.[151,1437,387,1566]" pageId="98" pageNumber="99">
<emphasis id="B949EAD5FFE0FFCAFFEAFA746A11FA39" bold="true" box="[199,611,1503,1529]" pageId="98" pageNumber="99">Distribution in Central Paratethys.</emphasis>
Badenian (middle Miocene):
<emphasis id="B949EAD5FFE0FFCAFC87FA4B6C18FA39" box="[938,1130,1504,1529]" italics="true" pageId="98" pageNumber="99">Pannonian Basin</emphasis>
: Letkés (
<collectingCountry id="F32A7657FFE0FFCAFBE0FA746D40FA39" box="[1229,1330,1503,1529]" name="Hungary" pageId="98" pageNumber="99">Hungary</collectingCountry>
) (
<bibRefCitation id="EFAC4B36FFE0FFCAFA6AFA74694DF9DD" author="Kovacs, Z. &amp; Vician, Z." pageId="98" pageNumber="99" pagination="137 - 158" refId="ref137046" refString="Kovacs, Z. &amp; Vician, Z. (2021) Middle Miocene Conoidea (Neogastropoda) assemblage of Letkes (Hungary), Part II. (Borsoniidae, Cochlespiridae, Clavatulidae, Turridae, Fusiturridae). Foldtani Kozlony, 151, 137 - 158. https: // doi. org / 10.23928 / foldt. kozl. 2021.151.2.137" type="journal article" year="2021">Kovács &amp; Vicián 2021</bibRefCitation>
);
<emphasis id="B949EAD5FFE0FFCAFE79F9AF6A67F9DD" box="[340,533,1540,1565]" italics="true" pageId="98" pageNumber="99">Pannonian Basin</emphasis>
: Zapresic-Brijeg at Samobor (
<collectingCountry id="F32A7657FFE0FFCAFC47F9A86BB2F9DE" box="[874,960,1539,1566]" name="Croatia" pageId="98" pageNumber="99">Croatia</collectingCountry>
) (
<bibRefCitation id="EFAC4B36FFE0FFCAFCFBF9A86CFDF9DE" author="Pavlovsky, M." box="[982,1167,1539,1566]" pageId="98" pageNumber="99" pagination="51 - 55" refId="ref141043" refString="Pavlovsky, M. (1957) Prilog Poznavanju Miocenskih Gastropoda Zapresic-Brijega Kraj Samobora. Geoloski vjesnik, 10, 51 - 55. [http: // 31.147.204.208 / Gelogia-Croatica / clanci / 1957 _ Pavlovsky _ 81. pdf]" type="journal article" year="1957">Pavlovsky 1957</bibRefCitation>
).
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
</treatment>
</document>