175 lines
21 KiB
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175 lines
21 KiB
XML
<document id="BD9655B113161B34A74DA98C58961D83" ID-DOI="10.5281/zenodo.156892" ID-GBIF-Dataset="13b955ec-601f-48ff-b4c6-0c88741100fb" ID-ISSN="11755326" ID-Zenodo-Dep="156892" IM.metadata_approvedBy="felipe" IM.taxonomicNames_approvedBy="felipe" checkinTime="1459625754096" checkinUser="plazi" docAuthor="Bond, Jason E. & Marek, Paul E." docDate="2003" docId="402F87915F263D5AA34B1A1E79C3FBE4" docLanguage="en" docName="zt00292.pdf" docOrigin="Zootaxa 292" docStyle="DocumentStyle:FA7E419B012A62B0FC3AC15A186C3DAF.3:Zootaxa.2001-2006.journal_article" docStyleId="FA7E419B012A62B0FC3AC15A186C3DAF" docStyleName="Zootaxa.2001-2006.journal_article" docStyleVersion="3" docTitle="Oxypyge ferruginipes Chamberlin 1922" docType="treatment" docVersion="9" lastPageNumber="6" masterDocId="BC16FFE95F223D5FA2431B027D37FFCA" masterDocTitle="Rhinocricidae Systematics I: The taxonomic placement of the species of Zipyge Chamberlin, 1925 and Oxypygides Chamberlin, 1922 (Diplopoda: Spirobolida: Rhinocricidae: Oxypyginae)" masterLastPageNumber="8" masterPageNumber="1" pageNumber="5" updateTime="1698204008162" updateUser="plazi">
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<mods:title id="DC15D7C3381E28B16EE5AA9C97EDD6A7">Rhinocricidae Systematics I: The taxonomic placement of the species of Zipyge Chamberlin, 1925 and Oxypygides Chamberlin, 1922 (Diplopoda: Spirobolida: Rhinocricidae: Oxypyginae)</mods:title>
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<mods:namePart id="D9196B2BAA81AEFA097760F5946CC054">Bond, Jason E.</mods:namePart>
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<mods:namePart id="71A107D4332F6F22079073C4CD259DF0">Marek, Paul E.</mods:namePart>
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<mods:date id="E0D00135793D5B5222B94D8D31378910">2003</mods:date>
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<treatment id="402F87915F263D5AA34B1A1E79C3FBE4" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.6275237" ID-GBIF-Taxon="119332086" ID-Zenodo-Dep="6275237" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:402F87915F263D5AA34B1A1E79C3FBE4" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/402F87915F263D5AA34B1A1E79C3FBE4" lastPageId="5" lastPageNumber="6" pageId="4" pageNumber="5">
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<subSubSection id="809C650C5F263D5BA34B1A1E7EBDFEFF" box="[264,906,283,310]" pageId="4" pageNumber="5" type="nomenclature">
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<paragraph id="C83936875F263D5BA34B1A1E7EBDFEFF" blockId="4.[264,906,283,310]" box="[264,906,283,310]" pageId="4" pageNumber="5">
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<heading id="937181EB5F263D5BA34B1A1E7EBDFEFF" bold="true" box="[264,906,283,310]" fontSize="11" level="1" pageId="4" pageNumber="5" reason="1">
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<emphasis id="FAF2EA955F263D5BA34B1A1E7EBDFEFF" bold="true" box="[264,906,283,310]" pageId="4" pageNumber="5">
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<taxonomicName id="0F864D045F263D5BA34B1A1E7FC3FEFF" ID-CoL="8MZCW" authority="Chamberlin, 1922" authorityName="Chamberlin" authorityYear="1922" box="[264,756,283,310]" class="Diplopoda" family="Rhinocricidae" genus="Oxypyge" kingdom="Animalia" order="Spirobolida" pageId="4" pageNumber="5" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="ferruginipes">
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<emphasis id="FAF2EA955F263D5BA34B1A1E7F3CFEFC" bold="true" box="[264,523,284,310]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="5">Oxypyge ferruginipes</emphasis>
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<bibRefCitation id="AC174B765F263D5BA0501A197FC3FEFF" author="Chamberlin" box="[531,756,283,309]" pageId="4" pageNumber="8" refString="Chamberlin, R. V. (1922) The millipeds of Central America. Proceedings of the U. S. National Museum, 60, 1 - 75." type="journal article" year="1922">Chamberlin, 1922</bibRefCitation>
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</taxonomicName>
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(
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<figureCitation id="50BD2A025F263D5BA1401A197EB5FEFF" box="[771,898,283,309]" captionStart="FIGURES 7 – 11" captionStartId="4.[264,382,1644,1668]" captionTargetBox="[266,1321,815,1617]" captionTargetId="figure@4.[266,1322,1125,1617]" captionTargetPageId="4" captionText="FIGURES 7 – 11. Oxypyge ferruginipes Chamberlin, 1922, male holotype. 7, lateral view of male anterior segments. 5, posterior segments, male. 9, anterior gonopod, posterior view. 10, anterior gonopod, anterior view. 11, left posterior gonopod. [Scale bar = 1.0 mm (Figs. 9 – 11)]" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/168770/files/figure.png" pageId="4" pageNumber="5">Figs. 7–11</figureCitation>
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)
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</emphasis>
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</heading>
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="809C650C5F263D5BA34B1A657F3FFE2A" pageId="4" pageNumber="5" type="reference_group">
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<paragraph id="C83936875F263D5BA34B1A657CE5FE55" blockId="4.[264,1323,358,480]" pageId="4" pageNumber="5">
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<taxonomicName id="0F864D045F263D5BA34B1A657F8EFEB7" ID-CoL="8MZCW" authority="Chamberlin 1922" authorityName="Chamberlin" authorityYear="1922" box="[264,697,358,382]" class="Diplopoda" family="Rhinocricidae" genus="Oxypyge" kingdom="Animalia" order="Spirobolida" pageId="4" pageNumber="5" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="ferruginipes">
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<emphasis id="FAF2EA955F263D5BA34B1A657CC6FEB4" box="[264,497,359,382]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="5">Oxypyge ferruginipes</emphasis>
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<bibRefCitation id="AC174B765F263D5BA3B91A647F8EFEB7" author="Chamberlin" box="[506,697,358,381]" pageId="4" pageNumber="8" refString="Chamberlin, R. V. (1922) The millipeds of Central America. Proceedings of the U. S. National Museum, 60, 1 - 75." type="journal article" year="1922">Chamberlin 1922</bibRefCitation>
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</taxonomicName>
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. Proceedings of the
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<collectingCountry id="B09176175F263D5BA1DA1A647EFEFEB7" box="[921,969,358,381]" name="United States of America" pageId="4" pageNumber="5">U.S.</collectingCountry>
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National Museum. 60(8):27, pl. 11, figs. 8–12.
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="C83936875F263D5BA34B1AA87F3FFE2A" blockId="4.[264,1323,358,480]" pageId="4" pageNumber="5">
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<taxonomicName id="0F864D045F263D5BA34B1AA87F9AFE0A" authority="Chamberlin 1922" authorityName="Chamberlin" authorityYear="1922" box="[264,685,425,449]" class="Diplopoda" family="Rhinocricidae" genus="Zipyge" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" order="Spirobolida" pageId="4" pageNumber="5" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="ferruginipes">
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<emphasis id="FAF2EA955F263D5BA34B1AA87CEEFE0B" box="[264,473,426,449]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="5">Zipyge ferruginipes</emphasis>
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(
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<bibRefCitation id="AC174B765F263D5BA3A51AAB7F92FE0A" author="Chamberlin" box="[486,677,425,448]" pageId="4" pageNumber="8" refString="Chamberlin, R. V. (1922) The millipeds of Central America. Proceedings of the U. S. National Museum, 60, 1 - 75." type="journal article" year="1922">Chamberlin 1922</bibRefCitation>
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)
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</taxonomicName>
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,
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<bibRefCitation id="AC174B765F263D5BA0F41AAB7E44FE0A" author="Chamberlin" box="[695,883,425,448]" pageId="4" pageNumber="8" refString="Chamberlin, R. V. (1925) Notes on chilopods and diplopods from Barro Colorado Id., and other parts of the Canal Zone, with diagnoses of new species. Proceedings of the Biological Society of Washington, 38, 35 - 44." type="journal article" year="1925">Chamberlin 1925</bibRefCitation>
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. Proceedings of the Biological Society of Washington. 38:40.
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="809C650C5F263D5BA34B19137CE7FD39" pageId="4" pageNumber="5" type="materials_examined">
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<paragraph id="C83936875F263D5BA34B19137909FD99" blockId="4.[264,1323,529,755]" pageId="4" pageNumber="5">
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<emphasis id="FAF2EA955F263D5BA34B19137F10FDE0" box="[264,551,529,554]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="5">
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<typeStatus id="173D88255F263D5BA34B19137C09FDE0" box="[264,318,529,554]" pageId="4" pageNumber="5">Type</typeStatus>
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material examined
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</emphasis>
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: Male
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<typeStatus id="173D88255F263D5BA0C219137FDFFDE1" box="[641,744,529,555]" pageId="4" pageNumber="5" type="holotype">holotype</typeStatus>
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from
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<collectingCountry id="B09176175F263D5BA17619137E80FDE1" box="[821,951,529,555]" name="Guatemala" pageId="4" pageNumber="5">Guatemala</collectingCountry>
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, Cacao, coll. O.F. Cook,
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<date id="BC3810475F263D5BA6AF19137C74FD99" pageId="4" pageNumber="5" value="1906-04">April 1906</date>
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(deposited in the
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<collectingCountry id="B09176175F263D5BA057193B7F86FD99" box="[532,689,569,595]" name="United States of America" pageId="4" pageNumber="5">United States</collectingCountry>
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National Museum, Smithsonian).
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="C83936875F263D5BA37B19637CE7FD39" blockId="4.[264,1323,529,755]" pageId="4" pageNumber="5">
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<emphasis id="FAF2EA955F263D5BA37B19637EF2FDB0" box="[312,965,609,634]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="5">
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Additional material examined from near
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<typeStatus id="173D88255F263D5BA16B19637E6EFDB0" box="[808,857,609,634]" pageId="4" pageNumber="5">type</typeStatus>
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locality:
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</emphasis>
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Male from
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<collectingCountry id="B09176175F263D5BA61A196379ECFDB1" box="[1113,1243,609,635]" name="Guatemala" pageId="4" pageNumber="5">Guatemala</collectingCountry>
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, Dept. Izabal, Finca Las Ilusiones (along Highway CA9),
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<quantity id="0F7E9B625F263D5BA13D198B7ED3FD69" box="[894,996,649,675]" metricMagnitude="4" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.68" pageId="4" pageNumber="5" unit="km" value="26.8">26.8 km</quantity>
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bearing 220 true N from Puerto Barrios, elev.
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<quantity id="0F7E9B625F263D5BA04119B37F76FD01" box="[514,577,689,715]" metricMagnitude="1" metricUnit="m" metricValue="9.5" pageId="4" pageNumber="5" unit="m" value="95.0">95 m</quantity>
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, coll. J. Bond,
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<date id="BC3810475F263D5BA0B519B37EB1FD01" box="[758,902,689,715]" pageId="4" pageNumber="5" value="2000-06-04">4 June 2000</date>
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(deposited in the Field Museum of Natural History).
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<caption id="9CF9660F5F263D5BA34B1D6E79A0F903" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/168770/files/figure.png" pageId="4" pageNumber="5" targetBox="[266,1321,815,1617]" targetPageId="4">
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<paragraph id="C83936875F263D5BA34B1D6E79A0F903" blockId="4.[264,1323,1642,1737]" pageId="4" pageNumber="5">
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<emphasis id="FAF2EA955F263D5BA34B1D6E7CF6F94E" bold="true" box="[264,449,1642,1668]" pageId="4" pageNumber="5">FIGURES 7–11.</emphasis>
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<taxonomicName id="0F864D045F263D5BA3881D6E7EB7F949" authority="Chamberlin, 1922" authorityName="Chamberlin" authorityYear="1922" box="[459,896,1644,1667]" class="Diplopoda" family="Rhinocricidae" genus="Oxypyge" kingdom="Animalia" order="Spirobolida" pageId="4" pageNumber="5" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="ferruginipes">
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<emphasis id="FAF2EA955F263D5BA3881D6E7F83F949" box="[459,692,1644,1667]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="5">Oxypyge ferruginipes</emphasis>
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Chamberlin, 1922
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</taxonomicName>
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, male holotype. 7, lateral view of male anterior segments. 5, posterior segments, male. 9, anterior gonopod, posterior view. 10, anterior gonopod, anterior view. 11, left posterior gonopod. [Scale bar = 1.0 mm (Figs. 9–11)]
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</paragraph>
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</caption>
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<subSubSection id="809C650C5F263D5AA37B1C2779C8FCAC" lastPageId="5" lastPageNumber="6" pageId="4" pageNumber="5" type="description">
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<paragraph id="C83936875F263D5AA37B1C277953FE4C" blockId="4.[264,1323,1829,1895]" lastBlockId="5.[264,1324,284,1070]" lastPageId="5" lastPageNumber="6" pageId="4" pageNumber="5">
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<emphasis id="FAF2EA955F263D5BA37B1C277CD5F8F4" box="[312,482,1829,1854]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="5">
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Male
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<typeStatus id="173D88255F263D5BA33E1C277CD5F8F4" box="[381,482,1829,1854]" pageId="4" pageNumber="5" type="holotype">holotype</typeStatus>
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</emphasis>
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: Color of preserved material badly faded, head, antennae, and collum very light yellowish brown (
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<figureCitation id="50BD2A025F263D5BA0271C4F7F87F8AD" box="[612,688,1869,1895]" captionStart="FIGURES 7 – 11" captionStartId="4.[264,382,1644,1668]" captionTargetBox="[266,1321,815,1617]" captionTargetId="figure@4.[266,1322,1125,1617]" captionTargetPageId="4" captionText="FIGURES 7 – 11. Oxypyge ferruginipes Chamberlin, 1922, male holotype. 7, lateral view of male anterior segments. 5, posterior segments, male. 9, anterior gonopod, posterior view. 10, anterior gonopod, anterior view. 11, left posterior gonopod. [Scale bar = 1.0 mm (Figs. 9 – 11)]" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/168770/files/figure.png" pageId="4" pageNumber="5">Fig. 7</figureCitation>
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). Collum slightly darker with lighter margins. All other segments distinctly banded. Prozonite light cream color, metazonite dark brown with light cream colored posterior margin.
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<bibRefCitation id="AC174B765F273D5AA1481A467EDDFE94" author="Chamberlin" box="[779,1002,324,350]" pageId="5" pageNumber="8" refString="Chamberlin, R. V. (1922) The millipeds of Central America. Proceedings of the U. S. National Museum, 60, 1 - 75." type="journal article" year="1922">Chamberlin (1922)</bibRefCitation>
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described the coloration of this specimen as “olive black, running into brown” with ferruginous legs.
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="C83936875F273D5AA37B1A967E24FDBC" blockId="5.[264,1324,284,1070]" pageId="5" pageNumber="6">
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Antennae with 4 sensory cones, flattened laterally, incrassate distally. 10–10 labral setae, clypeal groove dark and distinct, 26 ocelli. Width 3.77 (collum), 4.43 (midbody), 3.89 (45), 50 ring segments. Distinct scobinae on segments ~7–46, diminishing in size posteriorly. Tarsi lacking ventral pads. Epiproct short, not extending beyond paraprocts. Anal valves elongate, with dorsal hook (
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<figureCitation id="50BD2A025F273D5AA09C19367E11FD84" box="[735,806,564,590]" captionStart="FIGURES 7 – 11" captionStartId="4.[264,382,1644,1668]" captionTargetBox="[266,1321,815,1617]" captionTargetId="figure@4.[266,1322,1125,1617]" captionTargetPageId="4" captionText="FIGURES 7 – 11. Oxypyge ferruginipes Chamberlin, 1922, male holotype. 7, lateral view of male anterior segments. 5, posterior segments, male. 9, anterior gonopod, posterior view. 10, anterior gonopod, anterior view. 11, left posterior gonopod. [Scale bar = 1.0 mm (Figs. 9 – 11)]" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/168770/files/figure.png" pageId="5" pageNumber="6">Fig. 8</figureCitation>
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). Hypoproct long, triangular with blunt terminal end, not extending beyond paraprocts.
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="C83936875F273D5AA37B198679C8FCAC" blockId="5.[264,1324,284,1070]" pageId="5" pageNumber="6">
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Anterior gonopod and telopodite of posterior gonopod as illustrated in
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<figureCitation id="50BD2A025F273D5AA6E719867810FD54" box="[1188,1319,644,670]" captionStart="FIGURES 7 – 11" captionStartId="4.[264,382,1644,1668]" captionTargetBox="[266,1321,815,1617]" captionTargetId="figure@4.[266,1322,1125,1617]" captionTargetPageId="4" captionText="FIGURES 7 – 11. Oxypyge ferruginipes Chamberlin, 1922, male holotype. 7, lateral view of male anterior segments. 5, posterior segments, male. 9, anterior gonopod, posterior view. 10, anterior gonopod, anterior view. 11, left posterior gonopod. [Scale bar = 1.0 mm (Figs. 9 – 11)]" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/168770/files/figure.png" pageId="5" pageNumber="6">Figs. 9–11</figureCitation>
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. Sternum narrow distally with distinct ridge along medial aspect (
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<figureCitation id="50BD2A025F273D5AA64119AE796EFD0C" box="[1026,1113,684,710]" captionStart="FIGURES 7 – 11" captionStartId="4.[264,382,1644,1668]" captionTargetBox="[266,1321,815,1617]" captionTargetId="figure@4.[266,1322,1125,1617]" captionTargetPageId="4" captionText="FIGURES 7 – 11. Oxypyge ferruginipes Chamberlin, 1922, male holotype. 7, lateral view of male anterior segments. 5, posterior segments, male. 9, anterior gonopod, posterior view. 10, anterior gonopod, anterior view. 11, left posterior gonopod. [Scale bar = 1.0 mm (Figs. 9 – 11)]" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/168770/files/figure.png" pageId="5" pageNumber="6">Fig. 10</figureCitation>
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), Cx and Tp as in other rhinocricids (
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<figureCitation id="50BD2A025F273D5AA3A419D67F19FD24" box="[487,558,724,750]" captionStart="FIGURES 7 – 11" captionStartId="4.[264,382,1644,1668]" captionTargetBox="[266,1321,815,1617]" captionTargetId="figure@4.[266,1322,1125,1617]" captionTargetPageId="4" captionText="FIGURES 7 – 11. Oxypyge ferruginipes Chamberlin, 1922, male holotype. 7, lateral view of male anterior segments. 5, posterior segments, male. 9, anterior gonopod, posterior view. 10, anterior gonopod, anterior view. 11, left posterior gonopod. [Scale bar = 1.0 mm (Figs. 9 – 11)]" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/168770/files/figure.png" pageId="5" pageNumber="6">Fig. 9</figureCitation>
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). Posterior gonopod telopod (Tp,
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<figureCitation id="50BD2A025F273D5AA18319D67924FD24" box="[960,1043,724,750]" captionStart="FIGURES 7 – 11" captionStartId="4.[264,382,1644,1668]" captionTargetBox="[266,1321,815,1617]" captionTargetId="figure@4.[266,1322,1125,1617]" captionTargetPageId="4" captionText="FIGURES 7 – 11. Oxypyge ferruginipes Chamberlin, 1922, male holotype. 7, lateral view of male anterior segments. 5, posterior segments, male. 9, anterior gonopod, posterior view. 10, anterior gonopod, anterior view. 11, left posterior gonopod. [Scale bar = 1.0 mm (Figs. 9 – 11)]" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/168770/files/figure.png" pageId="5" pageNumber="6">Fig. 11</figureCitation>
|
||
) long and spatulate distally with a membranous interior. Seminal canal (Sc) visible, extending from the Cx to the Sm. Seventh segmental ring posteroventrally modified as a postgenital bar to accommodate gonopods. Posterior gonopods
|
||
<emphasis id="FAF2EA955F273D5AA0F0184E7FCBFCAF" box="[691,764,844,869]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="6">in situ</emphasis>
|
||
extending ~2.0 mm from gonopodal cavity.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="809C650C5F273D5AA37B187679C3FBE4" pageId="5" pageNumber="6" type="discussion">
|
||
<paragraph id="C83936875F273D5AA37B187679C3FBE4" blockId="5.[264,1324,284,1070]" pageId="5" pageNumber="6">
|
||
<emphasis id="FAF2EA955F273D5AA37B18767CA9FC47" box="[312,414,884,909]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="6">Remarks</emphasis>
|
||
:
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="AC174B765F273D5AA3F018767FAEFC44" author="Chamberlin" box="[435,665,884,910]" pageId="5" pageNumber="8" refString="Chamberlin, R. V. (1925) Notes on chilopods and diplopods from Barro Colorado Id., and other parts of the Canal Zone, with diagnoses of new species. Proceedings of the Biological Society of Washington, 38, 35 - 44." type="journal article" year="1925">Chamberlin (1925)</bibRefCitation>
|
||
separated this species from
|
||
<taxonomicName id="0F864D045F273D5AA1BD18767952FC47" box="[1022,1125,884,909]" class="Diplopoda" family="Rhinocricidae" genus="Oxypyge" kingdom="Animalia" order="Spirobolida" pageId="5" pageNumber="6" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
|
||
<emphasis id="FAF2EA955F273D5AA1BD18767952FC47" box="[1022,1125,884,909]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="6">Oxypyge</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
and established
|
||
<taxonomicName id="0F864D045F273D5AA34B189E7C6FFC7F" box="[264,344,924,949]" class="Diplopoda" family="Rhinocricidae" genus="Zipyge" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" order="Spirobolida" pageId="5" pageNumber="6" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
|
||
<emphasis id="FAF2EA955F273D5AA34B189E7C6FFC7F" box="[264,344,924,949]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="6">Zipyge</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
because it had more slender antennae with only four sensory cones. As pointed out by
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="AC174B765F273D5AA36E18C67CDBFC14" author="Hoffman" box="[301,492,964,990]" pageId="5" pageNumber="8" refString="Hoffman, R. L. (1974) Studies on spirobolid millipeds. X. commentary on the status of Salpidobolus and some related rhinocricid genera. Revue Suisse de Zoologie, 81, 189 - 203." type="journal article" year="1974">Hoffman (1974)</bibRefCitation>
|
||
antennal characters, number of sensory cones in particular, are not “at all useful in the definition of “natural” genera in this family”. The combination of gonopodal and terminal segment morphology support placement of this species in
|
||
<taxonomicName id="0F864D045F273D5AA6C51F1679DBFBE7" box="[1158,1260,1044,1069]" class="Diplopoda" family="Rhinocricidae" genus="Oxypyge" kingdom="Animalia" order="Spirobolida" pageId="5" pageNumber="6" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
|
||
<emphasis id="FAF2EA955F273D5AA6C51F1679DBFBE7" box="[1158,1260,1044,1069]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="6">Oxypyge</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
</treatment>
|
||
</document> |