559 lines
71 KiB
XML
559 lines
71 KiB
XML
<document id="43F7FD9D4CD1BD3F5240CB4879AF3E67" ID-DOI="10.11646/zootaxa.5519.1.1" ID-ISSN="1175-5326" ID-Zenodo-Dep="13915454" ID-ZooBank="27BE71C1-D41A-4A1E-BED3-781B406BE990" IM.bibliography_approvedBy="felipe" IM.illustrations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.materialsCitations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.metadata_approvedBy="felipe" IM.taxonomicNames_approvedBy="felipe" IM.treatmentCitations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.treatments_approvedBy="felipe" checkinTime="1728583907602" checkinUser="plazi" docAuthor="Barraclough, David A. & Colville, Jonathan F." docDate="2024" docId="03F6879B784AF636FF79FE8E1F4A38AC" docLanguage="en" docName="zootaxa.5519.1.1.pdf" docOrigin="Zootaxa 5519 (1)" docSource="http://dx.doi.org/10.11646/zootaxa.5519.1.1" docStyle="DocumentStyle:647186512141C8FC8976D5BCC54AEB7D.9:Zootaxa.2013-.journal_article" docStyleId="647186512141C8FC8976D5BCC54AEB7D" docStyleName="Zootaxa.2013-.journal_article" docStyleVersion="9" docTitle="Moegistorhynchus turneri Barraclough & Colville 2024, sp. nov." docType="treatment" docVersion="2" lastPageNumber="32" masterDocId="FFCFFFE37850F629FFEEFFC41C533A05" masterDocTitle="Revision of the endemic South African genus Moegistorhynchus Macquart (Diptera: Nemestrinidae), with a species key, description of three new species and comments on pollination biology and biogeography" masterLastPageNumber="37" masterPageNumber="1" pageNumber="27" updateTime="1728585062661" updateUser="ExternalLinkService" zenodo-license-document="CLOSED">
|
||
<mods:mods id="C00B3936CCA6A07BD1B48D0BAE37141F" xmlns:mods="http://www.loc.gov/mods/v3">
|
||
<mods:titleInfo id="26B422722464E49CD280A6DA78204728">
|
||
<mods:title id="B45B3CC5EDA186CE8FFE908251E04F0B">Revision of the endemic South African genus Moegistorhynchus Macquart (Diptera: Nemestrinidae), with a species key, description of three new species and comments on pollination biology and biogeography</mods:title>
|
||
</mods:titleInfo>
|
||
<mods:name id="06F50107B18AA237EDF39458B5F14B57" type="personal">
|
||
<mods:role id="845E2458BEDD9CA5A534C0723D1987D9">
|
||
<mods:roleTerm id="1981B751355A828D2403BB6C55B3DAE2">Author</mods:roleTerm>
|
||
</mods:role>
|
||
<mods:namePart id="2DA8925015E6B6B6119A4312E45EBC8C">Barraclough, David A.</mods:namePart>
|
||
<mods:affiliation id="EF91A0CD1AC4990C12ACCC8F16992930">School of Life Sciences, University of KwaZulu-Natal, P. Bag X 54001, Durban 4000, South Africa; Department of Natural Science, KwaZulu-Natal Museum, 237 Jabu Ndlovu Street, Pietermaritzburg 3201, South Africa; and Entomology Department, Iziko South African Museum, P. O. Box 61, Cape Town 8000, South Africa</mods:affiliation>
|
||
</mods:name>
|
||
<mods:name id="743C22F257A2EF67A2DE56F3701CBC6A" type="personal">
|
||
<mods:role id="7980E9FA256EAA5B9574022FA409F55B">
|
||
<mods:roleTerm id="00D5E904AA12174915C065E71B414015">Author</mods:roleTerm>
|
||
</mods:role>
|
||
<mods:namePart id="60EE316060A2B04ECE03F4A4216B335A">Colville, Jonathan F.</mods:namePart>
|
||
<mods:affiliation id="DF0D9685629E81CA31DCF14C928F6D11">Statistics in Ecology, Environment and Conservation, Department of Statistical Sciences, University of Cape Town, Rondebosch 7701, South Africa</mods:affiliation>
|
||
</mods:name>
|
||
<mods:typeOfResource id="5B31C335D7388C95C7639DFF8B3E9B27">text</mods:typeOfResource>
|
||
<mods:relatedItem id="1C707E7AD9E1A321B09C549C0DB389BD" type="host">
|
||
<mods:titleInfo id="553F3C8D5D80FF1DA4DF2AAAC66D82D1">
|
||
<mods:title id="896ADCC60DFF3460004D9B5B1B1DE6C6">Zootaxa</mods:title>
|
||
</mods:titleInfo>
|
||
<mods:part id="99F0A324F63E35208D8D73DF76F3A884">
|
||
<mods:date id="DD23111FBC74D2C93453E75557A24305">2024</mods:date>
|
||
<mods:detail id="53A73EBA9B9B85F3C57440EFF6B2D18B" type="pubDate">
|
||
<mods:number id="BD38BA16DC734F4DB38924328ADC2EDE">2024-10-07</mods:number>
|
||
</mods:detail>
|
||
<mods:detail id="0A5EC0FF7526327EA55EAC5D05A1633F" type="volume">
|
||
<mods:number id="6A5CDD2AA2BE234575BE055AE1513402">5519</mods:number>
|
||
</mods:detail>
|
||
<mods:detail id="FF1A891DC3CE3C6D624649D20C2D5AE9" type="issue">
|
||
<mods:number id="12D588FF7810BF57E15D8B353D5FC6B7">1</mods:number>
|
||
</mods:detail>
|
||
<mods:extent id="85BD0FCA0CE9AA19D573E9E108EB49A1" unit="page">
|
||
<mods:start id="0BEB9E968AFAA99A9A318CB2D7E84586">1</mods:start>
|
||
<mods:end id="BE41C8F84D3BCC17B62D189F82863919">37</mods:end>
|
||
</mods:extent>
|
||
</mods:part>
|
||
</mods:relatedItem>
|
||
<mods:location id="732DAEADE6509FE7D2530233A9C88C65">
|
||
<mods:url id="4E5508123D01598EF61EB41016F29E5B">http://dx.doi.org/10.11646/zootaxa.5519.1.1</mods:url>
|
||
</mods:location>
|
||
<mods:classification id="F8A6181E3518335DEE3C0EBC5708E04E">journal article</mods:classification>
|
||
<mods:identifier id="FC5CB3D2EE0278313154376980E8BF85" type="DOI">10.11646/zootaxa.5519.1.1</mods:identifier>
|
||
<mods:identifier id="D2E9D4679CFB921C8CF4048294DB3855" type="ISSN">1175-5326</mods:identifier>
|
||
<mods:identifier id="4CD5D6A74CA104F762E598222CA1316B" type="Zenodo-Dep">13915454</mods:identifier>
|
||
<mods:identifier id="1E0C9F3558377437456EE1C8435C2926" type="ZooBank">27BE71C1-D41A-4A1E-BED3-781B406BE990</mods:identifier>
|
||
</mods:mods>
|
||
<treatment id="03F6879B784AF636FF79FE8E1F4A38AC" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03F6879B784AF636FF79FE8E1F4A38AC" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/03F6879B784AF636FF79FE8E1F4A38AC" lastPageId="31" lastPageNumber="32" pageId="26" pageNumber="27">
|
||
<subSubSection id="C3456506784AF633FF79FE8E1F373B60" box="[151,868,330,357]" pageId="26" pageNumber="27" type="nomenclature">
|
||
<paragraph id="8BE0368D784AF633FF79FE8E1F373B60" blockId="26.[151,868,330,393]" box="[151,868,330,357]" pageId="26" pageNumber="27">
|
||
<heading id="D0A881E1784AF633FF79FE8E1F373B60" bold="true" box="[151,868,330,357]" fontSize="11" level="1" pageId="26" pageNumber="27" reason="1">
|
||
<emphasis id="B92BEA9F784AF633FF79FE8E1F373B60" bold="true" box="[151,868,330,357]" pageId="26" pageNumber="27">
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C5F4D0E784AF633FF79FE8E1F523B61" authority="Barraclough & Colville" authorityName="Barraclough & Colville" authorityYear="2024" box="[151,769,330,357]" class="Insecta" family="Nemestrinidae" genus="Moegistorhynchus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="26" pageNumber="27" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="turneri" status="sp. nov.">
|
||
<emphasis id="B92BEA9F784AF633FF79FE8E1D873B60" bold="true" box="[151,468,330,357]" italics="true" pageId="26" pageNumber="27">Moegistorhynchus turneri</emphasis>
|
||
Barraclough & Colville
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
<taxonomicNameLabel id="A21857E4784AF633FCE6FE8F1F373B60" box="[776,868,331,357]" pageId="26" pageNumber="27" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
</heading>
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="C3456506784AF633FF79FEAB1E103B8C" box="[151,579,367,393]" pageId="26" pageNumber="27" type="description">
|
||
<paragraph id="8BE0368D784AF633FF79FEAB1E103B8C" blockId="26.[151,868,330,393]" box="[151,579,367,393]" pageId="26" pageNumber="27">
|
||
(
|
||
<figureCitation id="13642A08784AF633FF71FEAB1D7B3B8C" box="[159,296,367,393]" captionStart="FIGURE 8" captionStartId="26.[151,250,1877,1901]" captionTargetBox="[189,1398,957,1853]" captionTargetId="figure-299@26.[189,1398,957,1853]" captionTargetPageId="26" captionText="FIGURE 8 (8.1–8.4). Moegistorhynchus turneri sp. nov. (male holotype). 1. Whole body, lateral view. 2. Label data. 3–4. Head. 3. Frontal view. 4. Oblique lateral view, showing detail of antennae: style of flagellum with two short basal segments (arrowed)." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.13915486" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/13915486/files/figure.png" pageId="26" pageNumber="27">Figs 8.1–8.9</figureCitation>
|
||
,
|
||
<figureCitation id="13642A08784AF633FEDDFEAB1DCC3B8C" box="[307,415,367,393]" captionStart="FIGURE 10" captionStartId="29.[151,250,1102,1126]" captionTargetBox="[189,1398,181,1078]" captionTargetId="figure-17@29.[189,1398,181,1078]" captionTargetPageId="29" captionText="FIGURE 10 (10.1–10.4). Male terminalia: dorsal (left) and ventral (right) views. 1–2. Moegistorhynchus perplexus. 3–4. Moegistorhynchus turneri." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.13915492" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/13915492/files/figure.png" pageId="26" pageNumber="27">10.3–10.4</figureCitation>
|
||
,
|
||
<figureCitation id="13642A08784AF633FE44FEAB1E473B8C" box="[426,532,367,393]" captionStart="FIGURE 11" captionStartId="30.[151,250,1616,1640]" captionTargetBox="[151,1436,380,1593]" captionTargetId="figure-99@30.[151,1436,380,1593]" captionTargetPageId="30" captionText="FIGURE 11 (11.1–11.4). Photographs of live adult Moegistorhynchus. 1. M. perplexus taking up nectar from Erica junonia var. junonia; note the large amount of pollen on the proboscis (photo credit: Steve Johnson). 2. M. turneri from Waboomsberg taking up nectar from Erica irrorata Guthrie & Bolus (photo credit: Ross Turner). 3. M. turneri from the Matroosberg feeding on Erica daphniflora Salisb var. daphniflora (photo credit: Magriet Brink). 4. Female M. brevirostris apparently ovipositing on a rocky substrate (photo credit: Lily Rose)." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.13915494" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/13915494/files/figure.png" pageId="26" pageNumber="27">11.2–11.3</figureCitation>
|
||
,
|
||
<figureCitation id="13642A08784AF633FDF1FEAB1E683B8C" box="[543,571,367,393]" captionStart="FIGURE 12" captionStartId="31.[151,250,1634,1658]" captionTargetBox="[227,1361,705,1611]" captionTargetId="figure-274@31.[227,1361,705,1611]" captionTargetPageId="31" captionText="FIGURE 12. Distribution of the seven species of Moegistorhynchus across the coastal and montane areas of the Fynbos and Succulent Karoo Biomes (includes confirmed iNaturalist records to February 2024)." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.13915498" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/13915498/files/figure.png" pageId="26" pageNumber="27">12</figureCitation>
|
||
)
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="C3456506784AF633FF79FE731F7D393D" pageId="26" pageNumber="27" type="materials_examined">
|
||
<paragraph id="8BE0368D784AF633FF79FE73180B3BD4" blockId="26.[151,1437,438,933]" box="[151,1112,438,465]" pageId="26" pageNumber="27">
|
||
<materialsCitation id="3B373CD0784AF633FF79FE7318073BD4" box="[151,1108,438,465]" location="Tulbagh" municipality="Groot Winterhoek mountains" pageId="26" pageNumber="27" specimenCount="1" stateProvince="Western Cape" typeStatus="holotype">
|
||
<emphasis id="B92BEA9F784AF633FF79FE731D603BD5" bold="true" box="[151,307,438,465]" pageId="26" pageNumber="27">
|
||
<typeStatus id="54E4882F784AF633FF79FE731C823BD4" box="[151,209,439,465]" pageId="26" pageNumber="27">Type</typeStatus>
|
||
locality.
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
<collectingMunicipality id="6B84ACF7784AF633FED7FE731E283BD4" box="[313,635,439,465]" pageId="26" pageNumber="27">Groot Winterhoek mountains</collectingMunicipality>
|
||
north of
|
||
<location id="8E806056784AF633FD0CFE731F123BD4" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03F6879B784AF636FF79FE8E1F4A38AC:8E806056784AF633FD0CFE731F123BD4" box="[738,833,439,465]" municipality="Groot Winterhoek mountains" name="Tulbagh" pageId="26" pageNumber="27" stateProvince="Western Cape">Tulbagh</location>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectingRegion id="499BF86F784AF633FCA2FE7318073BD4" box="[844,1108,439,465]" country="South Africa" name="Western Cape" pageId="26" pageNumber="27">Western Cape province</collectingRegion>
|
||
</materialsCitation>
|
||
.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8BE0368D784AF633FF29FE1F1D7938F4" blockId="26.[151,1437,438,933]" pageId="26" pageNumber="27">
|
||
<emphasis id="B92BEA9F784AF633FF29FE1F1D233BF1" bold="true" box="[199,368,474,501]" pageId="26" pageNumber="27">Type material</emphasis>
|
||
(all in
|
||
<collectionCode id="ED4EAE48784AF633FE2BFE1F1E493BF0" box="[453,538,475,501]" country="South Africa" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/94p5-pepz" name="Iziko Museums of Cape Town" pageId="26" pageNumber="27" type="Museum">SAMC</collectionCode>
|
||
):
|
||
<typeStatus id="54E4882F784AF633FDC0FE1F1E913BF0" box="[558,706,475,501]" pageId="26" pageNumber="27" type="holotype">HOLOTYPE</typeStatus>
|
||
<materialsCitation id="3B373CD0784AF633FD25FE1F1E483838" collectorName="A. Melin & J. F. Colville" country="South Africa" elevation="1017" latitude="-34.10185" location="Winterhoek" longLatPrecision="4" longitude="18.3669" municipality="Groot" pageId="26" pageNumber="27" specimenCount="1" specimenCount-male="1" stateProvince="Western Cape" typeStatus="holotype">
|
||
<specimenCount id="9D59FD04784AF633FD25FE1F1EB03BF0" box="[715,739,475,501]" count="1" pageId="26" pageNumber="27" type="male">♂</specimenCount>
|
||
: “
|
||
<collectingCountry id="F348761D784AF633FD15FE1F1FC33BF0" box="[763,912,475,501]" name="South Africa" pageId="26" pageNumber="27">South Africa</collectingCountry>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectingRegion id="499BF86F784AF633FC73FE1F186F3BF0" box="[925,1084,475,501]" country="South Africa" name="Western Cape" pageId="26" pageNumber="27">Western Cape</collectingRegion>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectingMunicipality id="6B84ACF7784AF633FBA4FE1F18D83BF0" box="[1098,1163,475,501]" pageId="26" pageNumber="27">Groot</collectingMunicipality>
|
||
/
|
||
<location id="8E806056784AF633FB4AFE1F19793BF0" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03F6879B784AF636FF79FE8E1F4A38AC:8E806056784AF633FB4AFE1F19793BF0" box="[1188,1322,475,501]" country="South Africa" latitude="-34.10185" longLatPrecision="4" longitude="18.3669" municipality="Groot" name="Winterhoek" pageId="26" pageNumber="27" stateProvince="Western Cape">Winterhoek</location>
|
||
,
|
||
<quantity id="4CA79B68784AF633FAD9FE1F19DB3BF0" box="[1335,1416,475,501]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.017" pageId="26" pageNumber="27" unit="m" value="1017.0">
|
||
<elevation id="0072D1BE784AF633FAD9FE1F19DB3BF0" box="[1335,1416,475,501]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.017" pageId="26" pageNumber="27" unit="m" value="1017.0">1017m</elevation>
|
||
</quantity>
|
||
, /
|
||
<geoCoordinate id="EE6B504A784AF633FF79FE3A1D5C381C" box="[151,271,510,537]" degrees="34.10185" direction="south" orientation="latitude" pageId="26" pageNumber="27" precision="1" value="-34.10185">S34.10185</geoCoordinate>
|
||
<geoCoordinate id="EE6B504A784AF633FEF6FE3B1DD4381C" box="[280,391,511,537]" degrees="18.3669" direction="east" orientation="longitude" pageId="26" pageNumber="27" precision="5" value="18.3669">E18.3669</geoCoordinate>
|
||
, 11-Nov.- / 2017,
|
||
<collectorName id="26AA535B784AF633FDBBFE3B1EE8381C" box="[597,699,511,537]" pageId="26" pageNumber="27">A. Melin</collectorName>
|
||
&
|
||
<collectorName id="26AA535B784AF633FD0CFE3B1F3E381C" box="[738,877,511,537]" pageId="26" pageNumber="27">J.F. Colville</collectorName>
|
||
, / abundant, visiting
|
||
<emphasis id="B92BEA9F784AF633FBB2FE3B19C3381C" box="[1116,1424,511,537]" italics="true" pageId="26" pageNumber="27">
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C5F4D0E784AF633FBB2FE3B18AB381C" box="[1116,1272,511,537]" class="Liliopsida" family="Haemodoraceae" genus="Wachendorfia" kingdom="Plantae" order="Commelinales" pageId="26" pageNumber="27" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="genus">Wachendorfia</taxonomicName>
|
||
/
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C5F4D0E784AF633FAFFFE3B19DF381C" box="[1297,1420,511,537]" class="Liliopsida" family="Haemodoraceae" genus="Wachendorfia" kingdom="Plantae" order="Commelinales" pageId="26" pageNumber="27" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="paniculata">paniculata</taxonomicName>
|
||
.
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
” The
|
||
<typeStatus id="54E4882F784AF633FF25FDE71D7E3838" box="[203,301,547,573]" pageId="26" pageNumber="27" type="holotype">holotype</typeStatus>
|
||
is in good condition
|
||
</materialsCitation>
|
||
.
|
||
<materialsCitation id="3B373CD0784AF633FDC8FDE71FC93838" box="[550,922,547,573]" collectorName="A. Melin & J. F. Colville" country="South Africa" elevation="1017" latitude="-34.10185" location="Winterhoek" longLatPrecision="4" longitude="18.3669" municipality="Groot" pageId="26" pageNumber="27" specimenCount="14" specimenCount-female="8" specimenCount-male="6" stateProvince="Western Cape" typeStatus="paratype">
|
||
<typeStatus id="54E4882F784AF633FDC8FDE71E963838" box="[550,709,547,573]" pageId="26" pageNumber="27" type="paratype">PARATYPES</typeStatus>
|
||
:
|
||
<specimenCount id="9D59FD04784AF633FD3FFDE71EA93838" box="[721,762,547,573]" count="6" pageId="26" pageNumber="27" type="male">6♂</specimenCount>
|
||
<specimenCount id="9D59FD04784AF633FD14FDE71F493838" box="[762,794,547,573]" count="8" pageId="26" pageNumber="27" type="female">8♀</specimenCount>
|
||
: same data
|
||
</materialsCitation>
|
||
;
|
||
<materialsCitation id="3B373CD0784AF633FC48FDE71E183864" collectionCode="JFC, RHS" collectorName="A. Melin & J. F. Colville" country="South Africa" elevation="1017" latitude="-34.10185" location="Winterhoek" longLatPrecision="4" longitude="18.3669" municipality="Groot" pageId="26" pageNumber="27" specimenCount="3" specimenCount-female="3" stateProvince="Western Cape" typeStatus="paratype">
|
||
<specimenCount id="9D59FD04784AF633FC48FDE71F983838" box="[934,971,547,573]" count="3" pageId="26" pageNumber="27" type="female">3♀</specimenCount>
|
||
, same data but on last two lines of label: “[
|
||
<collectionCode id="ED4EAE48784AF633FF46FD831C8B3864" box="[168,216,583,609]" pageId="26" pageNumber="27">JFC</collectionCode>
|
||
_GW_06: DNA: 3 / legs:
|
||
<collectionCode id="ED4EAE48784AF633FE1AFD831E673864" box="[500,564,583,609]" country="United Kingdom" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/b13i-fg9i" name="Plant Pathology, The Royal Horticultural Society" pageId="26" pageNumber="27">RHS</collectionCode>
|
||
].”
|
||
</materialsCitation>
|
||
;
|
||
<materialsCitation id="3B373CD0784AF633FDBBFD831EB73880" collectingDate="2010-12-06" collectionCode="JFC, RHS" collectorName="E. Porterville" country="South Africa" elevation="1017" latitude="-34.10185" location="Veepos" longLatPrecision="4" longitude="18.3669" municipality="Grootwinterhoek" pageId="26" pageNumber="27" specimenCount="1" specimenCount-female="1" stateProvince="Western Cape" typeStatus="paratype">
|
||
<specimenCount id="9D59FD04784AF633FDBBFD831E2B3864" box="[597,632,583,609]" count="1" pageId="26" pageNumber="27" type="female">1♀</specimenCount>
|
||
, same data but “
|
||
<collectingMunicipality id="6B84ACF7784AF633FCC5FD831FBE3864" box="[811,1005,583,609]" pageId="26" pageNumber="27">Grootwinterhoek</collectingMunicipality>
|
||
mtns, nr
|
||
<location id="8E806056784AF633FBBCFD8318F03864" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03F6879B784AF636FF79FE8E1F4A38AC:8E806056784AF633FBBCFD8318F03864" box="[1106,1187,583,609]" municipality="Grootwinterhoek" name="Veepos" pageId="26" pageNumber="27">Veepos</location>
|
||
/
|
||
<quantity id="4CA79B68784AF633FB58FD8318AF3864" box="[1206,1276,583,609]" metricMagnitude="4" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.3" pageId="26" pageNumber="27" unit="km" value="33.0">33 km</quantity>
|
||
<collectorName id="26AA535B784AF633FAEFFD8319CB3864" box="[1281,1432,583,609]" pageId="26" pageNumber="27">E. Porterville</collectorName>
|
||
,
|
||
<date id="FFE1104D784AF633FF79FDAF1D663880" box="[151,309,619,645]" pageId="26" pageNumber="27" value="2010-12-06">
|
||
<collectingDate id="EFA5E9A5784AF633FF79FDAF1D663880" box="[151,309,619,645]" pageId="26" pageNumber="27" value="2010-12-06">6th Dec. 2010</collectingDate>
|
||
</date>
|
||
/ Anton Pauw, visiting
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C5F4D0E784AF633FDD4FDAF1E853880" box="[570,726,619,645]" class="Liliopsida" family="Haemodoraceae" genus="Wachendorfia" kingdom="Plantae" order="Commelinales" pageId="26" pageNumber="27" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="genus">
|
||
<emphasis id="B92BEA9F784AF633FDD4FDAF1E853880" box="[570,726,619,645]" italics="true" pageId="26" pageNumber="27">Wachendorfia</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
”
|
||
</materialsCitation>
|
||
;
|
||
<materialsCitation id="3B373CD0784AF633FD1FFDAF189A38AC" collectingDate="2007-11-28" collectionCode="JFC, RHS" collectorName="E. Porterville" country="South Africa" elevation="1017" latitude="-33.25414" location="Waboomsberg" longLatPrecision="1" longitude="19.45728" municipality="Grootwinterhoek" pageId="26" pageNumber="27" specimenCount="2" specimenCount-female="1" specimenCount-male="1" stateProvince="Western Cape" typeStatus="paratype">
|
||
<specimenCount id="9D59FD04784AF633FD1FFDAF1F4A3880" box="[753,793,619,645]" count="1" pageId="26" pageNumber="27" type="male">1♂</specimenCount>
|
||
<specimenCount id="9D59FD04784AF633FCF7FDAF1F6B3880" box="[793,824,619,645]" count="1" pageId="26" pageNumber="27" type="female">1♀</specimenCount>
|
||
, same data but “
|
||
<location id="8E806056784AF633FC01FDAF18C13880" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03F6879B784AF636FF79FE8E1F4A38AC:8E806056784AF633FC01FDAF18C13880" box="[1007,1170,619,645]" latitude="-33.25414" longLatPrecision="1" longitude="19.45728" name="Waboomsberg" pageId="26" pageNumber="27">Waboomsberg</location>
|
||
mtn:
|
||
<geoCoordinate id="EE6B504A784AF633FB3AFDAF19093880" box="[1236,1370,618,645]" degrees="33" direction="south" minutes="15" orientation="latitude" pageId="26" pageNumber="27" precision="1" seconds="14.9" value="-33.25414">S33 15 14.9</geoCoordinate>
|
||
/
|
||
<geoCoordinate id="EE6B504A784AF633FA81FDAF1CBC38AC" degrees="19" direction="east" minutes="27" orientation="longitude" pageId="26" pageNumber="27" precision="1" seconds="26.2" value="19.45728">E19 27 26.2</geoCoordinate>
|
||
;
|
||
<date id="FFE1104D784AF633FF12FD4B1DFF38AC" box="[252,428,655,681]" pageId="26" pageNumber="27" value="2007-11-28">
|
||
<collectingDate id="EFA5E9A5784AF633FF12FD4B1DFF38AC" box="[252,428,655,681]" pageId="26" pageNumber="27" value="2007-11-28">28th Nov. 2007</collectingDate>
|
||
</date>
|
||
/ Anton Pauw; visiting
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C5F4D0E784AF633FD54FD4B1F0438AD" box="[698,855,655,680]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Ericaceae" genus="Erica" kingdom="Plantae" order="Ericales" pageId="26" pageNumber="27" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="junonia">
|
||
<emphasis id="B92BEA9F784AF633FD54FD4B1F0438AD" box="[698,855,655,680]" italics="true" pageId="26" pageNumber="27">Erica junonia</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
/
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C5F4D0E784AF633FC80FD4B1FB138AD" box="[878,994,655,681]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Ericaceae" genus="Erica" kingdom="Plantae" order="Ericales" pageId="26" pageNumber="27" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="variety" species="junonia" variety="minor">
|
||
var.
|
||
<emphasis id="B92BEA9F784AF633FC71FD4B1FB138AD" box="[927,994,655,680]" italics="true" pageId="26" pageNumber="27">minor</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
and
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C5F4D0E784AF633FBF5FD4B18E938AD" box="[1051,1210,655,680]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Ericaceae" genus="Erica" kingdom="Plantae" order="Ericales" pageId="26" pageNumber="27" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="irrorata">
|
||
<emphasis id="B92BEA9F784AF633FBF5FD4B18E938AD" box="[1051,1210,655,680]" italics="true" pageId="26" pageNumber="27">Erica irrorata</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
”
|
||
</materialsCitation>
|
||
;
|
||
<materialsCitation id="3B373CD0784AF633FB39FD4B1D7538F4" collectingDate="2010-11-30" collectionCode="JFC, RHS" collectorName="E. Porterville" country="South Africa" elevation="1017" latitude="-32.989388" location="Waboomsberg" longLatPrecision="1" longitude="19.065943" municipality="Grootwinterhoek" pageId="26" pageNumber="27" specimenCount="2" specimenCount-female="1" specimenCount-male="1" stateProvince="Western Cape" typeStatus="paratype">
|
||
<specimenCount id="9D59FD04784AF633FB39FD4B18AD38AC" box="[1239,1278,655,681]" count="1" pageId="26" pageNumber="27" type="male">1♂</specimenCount>
|
||
<specimenCount id="9D59FD04784AF633FB10FD4B194D38AC" box="[1278,1310,655,681]" count="1" pageId="26" pageNumber="27" type="female">1♀</specimenCount>
|
||
, same data but “
|
||
<geoCoordinate id="EE6B504A784AF633FF20FD771D0A38C8" box="[206,345,690,717]" degrees="32" direction="south" minutes="59" orientation="latitude" pageId="26" pageNumber="27" precision="1" seconds="21.8" value="-32.989388">S32 59 21.8</geoCoordinate>
|
||
/
|
||
<geoCoordinate id="EE6B504A784AF633FE9FFD771DAD38C8" box="[369,510,690,717]" degrees="19" direction="east" minutes="03" orientation="longitude" pageId="26" pageNumber="27" precision="1" seconds="57.4" value="19.065943">E19 03 57.4</geoCoordinate>
|
||
;
|
||
<date id="FFE1104D784AF633FDE5FD771EE838C8" box="[523,699,691,717]" pageId="26" pageNumber="27" value="2010-11-30">
|
||
<collectingDate id="EFA5E9A5784AF633FDE5FD771EE838C8" box="[523,699,691,717]" pageId="26" pageNumber="27" value="2010-11-30">30th Nov. 2010</collectingDate>
|
||
</date>
|
||
/ Anton Pauw; visiting
|
||
<emphasis id="B92BEA9F784AF633FC25FD77182438C8" box="[971,1143,691,717]" italics="true" pageId="26" pageNumber="27">
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C5F4D0E784AF633FC25FD77183438C9" box="[971,1127,691,716]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Ericaceae" genus="Erica" kingdom="Plantae" order="Ericales" pageId="26" pageNumber="27" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="junonia">Erica junonia</taxonomicName>
|
||
/
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C5F4D0E784AF633FB91FD7718A038C9" box="[1151,1267,691,717]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Ericaceae" genus="Erica" kingdom="Plantae" order="Ericales" pageId="26" pageNumber="27" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="variety" species="junonia" variety="minor">
|
||
var.
|
||
<emphasis id="B92BEA9F784AF633FB5EFD7718A038C9" box="[1200,1267,691,716]" italics="true" pageId="26" pageNumber="27">minor</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
&
|
||
<emphasis id="B92BEA9F784AF633FAF7FD7719CF38C9" box="[1305,1436,691,716]" italics="true" pageId="26" pageNumber="27">
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C5F4D0E784AF633FAF7FD7719C638C9" box="[1305,1429,691,716]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Ericaceae" genus="Erica" kingdom="Plantae" order="Ericales" pageId="26" pageNumber="27" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="irrorata">E. irrorata</taxonomicName>
|
||
;
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
with pollen”
|
||
</materialsCitation>
|
||
.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8BE0368D784AF633FF29FD3E1F7D393D" blockId="26.[151,1437,438,933]" pageId="26" pageNumber="27">
|
||
<emphasis id="B92BEA9F784AF633FF29FD3E1D2F3911" bold="true" box="[199,380,762,788]" pageId="26" pageNumber="27">Other material</emphasis>
|
||
(in
|
||
<collectionCode id="ED4EAE48784AF633FE43FD3F1E513910" box="[429,514,763,789]" country="South Africa" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/94p5-pepz" name="Iziko Museums of Cape Town" pageId="26" pageNumber="27" type="Museum">SAMC</collectionCode>
|
||
):
|
||
<specimenCount id="9D59FD04784AF633FDF8FD3F1E6A3910" box="[534,569,763,789]" count="1" pageId="26" pageNumber="27" type="female">1♀</specimenCount>
|
||
, Waboomsberg mtn,
|
||
<geoCoordinate id="EE6B504A784AF633FCC3FD3F1FE43910" box="[813,951,762,789]" degrees="33" direction="south" minutes="15" orientation="latitude" pageId="26" pageNumber="27" precision="1" seconds="14.9" value="-33.25414">S33 15 14.9</geoCoordinate>
|
||
/
|
||
<geoCoordinate id="EE6B504A784AF633FC3FFD3F180C3910" box="[977,1119,763,789]" degrees="19" direction="east" minutes="27" orientation="longitude" pageId="26" pageNumber="27" precision="1" seconds="26.2" value="19.45728">E19 27 26.2</geoCoordinate>
|
||
,
|
||
<date id="FFE1104D784AF633FB82FD3F19183910" box="[1132,1355,763,789]" pageId="26" pageNumber="27" value="2007-11-28">28 November 2007</date>
|
||
, Anton Pauw, visiting
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C5F4D0E784AF633FED3FCDB1E01393D" box="[317,594,799,825]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Ericaceae" genus="Erica" kingdom="Plantae" order="Ericales" pageId="26" pageNumber="27" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="variety" species="junonia" variety="minor">
|
||
<emphasis id="B92BEA9F784AF633FED3FCDB1D8B393D" box="[317,472,799,824]" italics="true" pageId="26" pageNumber="27">Erica junonia</emphasis>
|
||
var.
|
||
<emphasis id="B92BEA9F784AF633FDE1FCDB1E01393D" box="[527,594,799,824]" italics="true" pageId="26" pageNumber="27">minor</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
and
|
||
<emphasis id="B92BEA9F784AF633FD66FCDB1F7D393D" box="[648,814,799,824]" italics="true" pageId="26" pageNumber="27">
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C5F4D0E784AF633FD66FCDB1F79393D" box="[648,810,799,824]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Ericaceae" genus="Erica" kingdom="Plantae" order="Ericales" pageId="26" pageNumber="27" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="irrorata">Erica irrorata</taxonomicName>
|
||
.
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="C3456506784AF633FF29FC871FC839A0" pageId="26" pageNumber="27" type="etymology">
|
||
<paragraph id="8BE0368D784AF633FF29FC871FC839A0" blockId="26.[151,1437,438,933]" pageId="26" pageNumber="27">
|
||
<emphasis id="B92BEA9F784AF633FF29FC871D1B3958" bold="true" box="[199,328,835,861]" pageId="26" pageNumber="27">Etymology</emphasis>
|
||
. The species is named in honour of the botanist Ross Turner who first saw these flies in the field at Waboomsberg near Ceres in 2007 and reported them to Prof. Anton Pauw (University of Stellenbosch), who later first collected and pinned them and drew the species to our attention.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<caption id="DF206605784AF633FF79F8911D513DB0" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.13915486" ID-Zenodo-Dep="13915486" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/13915486/files/figure.png" pageId="26" pageNumber="27" startId="26.[151,250,1877,1901]" targetBox="[189,1398,957,1853]" targetPageId="26" targetType="figure">
|
||
<paragraph id="8BE0368D784AF633FF79F8911D513DB0" blockId="26.[151,1436,1877,1973]" pageId="26" pageNumber="27">
|
||
<emphasis id="B92BEA9F784AF633FF79F8911D2F3D68" bold="true" box="[151,380,1877,1901]" pageId="26" pageNumber="27">FIGURE 8 (8.1–8.4).</emphasis>
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C5F4D0E784AF633FE6BF8911EDD3D68" authorityName="Barraclough & Colville" authorityYear="2024" box="[389,654,1877,1901]" class="Insecta" family="Nemestrinidae" genus="Moegistorhynchus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="26" pageNumber="27" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="turneri" status="sp. nov.">
|
||
<emphasis id="B92BEA9F784AF633FE6BF8911EDD3D68" box="[389,654,1877,1901]" italics="true" pageId="26" pageNumber="27">Moegistorhynchus turneri</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
<emphasis id="B92BEA9F784AF633FD76F8911EB83D68" bold="true" box="[664,747,1877,1901]" pageId="26" pageNumber="27">
|
||
<taxonomicNameLabel id="A21857E4784AF633FD76F8911EB83D68" box="[664,747,1877,1901]" pageId="26" pageNumber="27" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
(male holotype).
|
||
<emphasis id="B92BEA9F784AF633FC46F8911FE83D68" bold="true" box="[936,955,1877,1901]" pageId="26" pageNumber="27">1.</emphasis>
|
||
Whole body, lateral view.
|
||
<emphasis id="B92BEA9F784AF633FB36F89118B93D68" bold="true" box="[1240,1258,1877,1901]" pageId="26" pageNumber="27">2.</emphasis>
|
||
Label data.
|
||
<emphasis id="B92BEA9F784AF633FA9EF89119CF3D68" bold="true" box="[1392,1436,1877,1901]" pageId="26" pageNumber="27">3–4.</emphasis>
|
||
Head.
|
||
<emphasis id="B92BEA9F784AF633FF35F8BD1CBD3D94" bold="true" box="[219,238,1913,1937]" pageId="26" pageNumber="27">3.</emphasis>
|
||
Frontal view.
|
||
<emphasis id="B92BEA9F784AF633FE68F8BD1DCA3D94" bold="true" box="[390,409,1913,1937]" pageId="26" pageNumber="27">4.</emphasis>
|
||
Oblique lateral view, showing detail of antennae: style of flagellum with
|
||
<emphasis id="B92BEA9F784AF633FB74F8BE18EC3D94" box="[1178,1215,1914,1937]" italics="true" pageId="26" pageNumber="27">two</emphasis>
|
||
short basal segments (arrowed).
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</caption>
|
||
<caption id="DF206605784BF632FF79FA7918A23C44" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.13915488" ID-Zenodo-Dep="13915488" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/13915488/files/figure.png" pageId="27" pageNumber="28" startId="27.[151,250,1469,1493]" targetBox="[189,1398,181,1445]" targetPageId="27" targetType="figure">
|
||
<paragraph id="8BE0368D784BF632FF79FA7918A23C44" blockId="27.[151,1437,1469,1601]" pageId="27" pageNumber="28">
|
||
<emphasis id="B92BEA9F784BF632FF79FA791D263FD0" bold="true" box="[151,373,1469,1493]" pageId="27" pageNumber="28">FIGURE 8 (8.5–8.9).</emphasis>
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C5F4D0E784BF632FE94FA791ED33FD0" authorityName="Barraclough & Colville" authorityYear="2024" box="[378,640,1469,1493]" class="Insecta" family="Nemestrinidae" genus="Moegistorhynchus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="27" pageNumber="28" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="turneri" status="sp. nov.">
|
||
<emphasis id="B92BEA9F784BF632FE94FA791ED33FD0" box="[378,640,1469,1493]" italics="true" pageId="27" pageNumber="28">Moegistorhynchus turneri</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
<emphasis id="B92BEA9F784BF632FD68FA791E853FD0" bold="true" box="[646,726,1469,1493]" pageId="27" pageNumber="28">
|
||
<taxonomicNameLabel id="A21857E4784BF632FD68FA791E853FD0" box="[646,726,1469,1493]" pageId="27" pageNumber="28" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
(male holotype).
|
||
<emphasis id="B92BEA9F784BF632FC66FA791FE73FD0" bold="true" box="[904,948,1469,1493]" pageId="27" pageNumber="28">5–6.</emphasis>
|
||
Thorax.
|
||
<emphasis id="B92BEA9F784BF632FBE0FA7918723FD0" bold="true" box="[1038,1057,1469,1493]" pageId="27" pageNumber="28">5.</emphasis>
|
||
Dorsal view.
|
||
<emphasis id="B92BEA9F784BF632FB45FA7918ED3FD0" bold="true" box="[1195,1214,1469,1493]" pageId="27" pageNumber="28">6.</emphasis>
|
||
Lateral view.
|
||
<emphasis id="B92BEA9F784BF632FAA2FA79190C3FD0" bold="true" box="[1356,1375,1469,1493]" pageId="27" pageNumber="28">7.</emphasis>
|
||
Wing showing
|
||
<emphasis id="B92BEA9F784BF632FF1DFA251D733FFD" box="[243,288,1505,1528]" italics="true" pageId="27" pageNumber="28">CuP</emphasis>
|
||
with 1–2 short and incomplete crossveins, these not reaching hind margin (arrowed).
|
||
<emphasis id="B92BEA9F784BF632FB6EFA2518FE3FFC" bold="true" box="[1152,1197,1505,1529]" pageId="27" pageNumber="28">8–9.</emphasis>
|
||
Abdomen, dorsal view.
|
||
<emphasis id="B92BEA9F784BF632FF79F9C11CF93C18" bold="true" box="[151,170,1541,1565]" pageId="27" pageNumber="28">8.</emphasis>
|
||
Whole abdomen, showing T2 almost entirely silvery pruinescent across its width (arrowed) and appearance
|
||
<emphasis id="B92BEA9F784BF632FAE5F9C219783C18" box="[1291,1323,1542,1565]" italics="true" pageId="27" pageNumber="28">not</emphasis>
|
||
noticeably hirsute, with short and sparse pile on T3 and T4 which is mainly restricted to marginal areas.
|
||
<emphasis id="B92BEA9F784BF632FBA6F9ED18083C44" bold="true" box="[1096,1115,1577,1601]" pageId="27" pageNumber="28">9.</emphasis>
|
||
Basal tergites.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</caption>
|
||
<subSubSection id="C3456506784BF632FF29F95718CE3D3B" pageId="27" pageNumber="28" type="diagnosis">
|
||
<paragraph id="8BE0368D784BF632FF29F95718CE3D3B" blockId="27.[151,1437,1683,2034]" pageId="27" pageNumber="28">
|
||
<emphasis id="B92BEA9F784BF632FF29F9571D693CA8" bold="true" box="[199,314,1683,1709]" pageId="27" pageNumber="28">Diagnosis</emphasis>
|
||
. Style with two basal segments. Proboscis short, slightly longer than or reaching up to 1.3 x body length. Postalar callus smooth over entire surface. Wing with some or all of paler sections hyaline and these not creamy white;
|
||
<emphasis id="B92BEA9F784BF632FEAFF9181D203CF3" box="[321,371,1756,1782]" italics="true" pageId="27" pageNumber="28">CuP</emphasis>
|
||
without any complete crossveins reaching hind margin. Ground colour of abdominal dorsum dark brown to black. Second abdominal tergite almost entirely densely silver pruinescent; pile on tergites 3 and 4 short, much shorter than length of T4 lateral margin and mainly restricted to marginal areas.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="C3456506784BF637FF29F8831F303DF0" lastPageId="30" lastPageNumber="31" pageId="27" pageNumber="28" type="description">
|
||
<paragraph id="8BE0368D784BF637FF29F8831D3A3B61" blockId="27.[151,1437,1683,2034]" lastBlockId="30.[151,1436,151,356]" lastPageId="30" lastPageNumber="31" pageId="27" pageNumber="28">
|
||
<emphasis id="B92BEA9F784BF632FF29F8831DB93D64" bold="true" box="[199,490,1863,1889]" pageId="27" pageNumber="28">Description (both sexes)</emphasis>
|
||
. Body length 15.50–
|
||
<quantity id="4CA79B68784BF632FD35F8831F1E3D67" box="[731,845,1863,1890]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.103" pageId="27" pageNumber="28" unit="mm" value="11.03">11.03 mm</quantity>
|
||
(
|
||
<figureCitation id="13642A08784BF632FCB0F8831FE93D64" box="[862,954,1863,1889]" captionStart="FIGURE 8" captionStartId="26.[151,250,1877,1901]" captionTargetBox="[189,1398,957,1853]" captionTargetId="figure-299@26.[189,1398,957,1853]" captionTargetPageId="26" captionText="FIGURE 8 (8.1–8.4). Moegistorhynchus turneri sp. nov. (male holotype). 1. Whole body, lateral view. 2. Label data. 3–4. Head. 3. Frontal view. 4. Oblique lateral view, showing detail of antennae: style of flagellum with two short basal segments (arrowed)." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.13915486" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/13915486/files/figure.png" pageId="27" pageNumber="28">Fig. 8.1</figureCitation>
|
||
); wing length 15.01–
|
||
<quantity id="4CA79B68784BF632FB43F88319773D67" box="[1197,1316,1863,1890]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.143" pageId="27" pageNumber="28" unit="mm" value="11.43">11.43 mm</quantity>
|
||
; proboscis length 19.14–
|
||
<quantity id="4CA79B68784BF632FEDFF8AF1DF73D83" box="[305,420,1899,1926]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.334" pageId="27" pageNumber="28" unit="mm" value="13.34">13.34 mm</quantity>
|
||
.
|
||
<emphasis id="B92BEA9F784BF632FE40F8AF1DBD3D80" bold="true" box="[430,494,1899,1925]" pageId="27" pageNumber="28">Head</emphasis>
|
||
(
|
||
<figureCitation id="13642A08784BF632FE12F8AF1EDF3D80" box="[508,652,1899,1925]" captionStart="FIGURE 8" captionStartId="26.[151,250,1877,1901]" captionTargetBox="[189,1398,957,1853]" captionTargetId="figure-299@26.[189,1398,957,1853]" captionTargetPageId="26" captionText="FIGURE 8 (8.1–8.4). Moegistorhynchus turneri sp. nov. (male holotype). 1. Whole body, lateral view. 2. Label data. 3–4. Head. 3. Frontal view. 4. Oblique lateral view, showing detail of antennae: style of flagellum with two short basal segments (arrowed)." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.13915486" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/13915486/files/figure.png" pageId="27" pageNumber="28">Figs 8.3–8.4</figureCitation>
|
||
): colouring usually very dark brown to black, except scape and pedicel largely yellow-brown (sometimes irregularly darker) and ocellar tubercle and frons occasionally partly or entirely dark yellow to yellow-brown. Postpedicel entirely dark brown to black. Male with anterior ocellus and posterior ocelli separated by broad and deep transverse groove; anterior ocellus and posterior ocelli all about equidistant apart and therefore forming the three corners of an equilateral triangle. Frons with elongate creamy white or yellowish pile, although this often absent medially and, if present medially, then typically recumbent. Style of flagellum with two short basal segments, these subequal in length, but second segment reaching up to 2.0 x length of first segment. Proboscis relatively short, length varies from slightly longer than body length up to 1.3 x body length.
|
||
<emphasis id="B92BEA9F784CF635FAEAF8E9190E3D42" bold="true" box="[1284,1373,1837,1863]" pageId="28" pageNumber="29">Thorax</emphasis>
|
||
(
|
||
<figureCitation id="13642A08784CF635FA84F8E81CA33D6E" captionStart="FIGURE 8" captionStartId="26.[151,250,1877,1901]" captionTargetBox="[189,1398,957,1853]" captionTargetId="figure-299@26.[189,1398,957,1853]" captionTargetPageId="26" captionText="FIGURE 8 (8.1–8.4). Moegistorhynchus turneri sp. nov. (male holotype). 1. Whole body, lateral view. 2. Label data. 3–4. Head. 3. Frontal view. 4. Oblique lateral view, showing detail of antennae: style of flagellum with two short basal segments (arrowed)." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.13915486" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/13915486/files/figure.png" pageId="28" pageNumber="29">Figs 8.5–8.6</figureCitation>
|
||
): scutum dark brown to black, although sometimes somewhat paler on postalar calli (also rarely adjacent to wing insertion) and on disc of scutellum. Paired median silver pruinescent vittae extend uninterrupted from anterior margin to scuto-scutellar suture (sometimes variably interrupted with dark ground colour at about three-quarters the distance between anterior margin and scuto-scutellar suture). Scutellum densely silver pruinescent anterolaterally and along posterior margin just posterior to disc. Pile on scutum a mixture of yellow and often black, short but profuse; largely sparse to absent on posterior half (although present here on postalar calli and disc of scutellum and occasionally obvious as sparse, elongate, dark hairs). Postalar callus smooth over entire surface.
|
||
<emphasis id="B92BEA9F784DF634FAE4FB3719113F08" bold="true" box="[1290,1346,1267,1293]" pageId="29" pageNumber="30">Legs</emphasis>
|
||
: almost entirely yellow-brown to medium brown, but sometimes a darker brown (especially hind legs); tarsi notably often darker brown. Fore femur with elongate backwardly directed pale pile, this sometimes reaching up to almost half femur length. Mid and hind femora with sparse inconspicuous ventral pile (a mixture of dark (sometimes) and pale), best developed on basal half to two-thirds.
|
||
<emphasis id="B92BEA9F784DF634FD63FA451E9D3F9E" bold="true" box="[653,718,1409,1435]" pageId="29" pageNumber="30">Wing</emphasis>
|
||
(
|
||
<figureCitation id="13642A08784DF634FD0EFA451F6D3F99" box="[736,830,1409,1436]" captionStart="FIGURE 8" captionStartId="26.[151,250,1877,1901]" captionTargetBox="[189,1398,957,1853]" captionTargetId="figure-299@26.[189,1398,957,1853]" captionTargetPageId="26" captionText="FIGURE 8 (8.1–8.4). Moegistorhynchus turneri sp. nov. (male holotype). 1. Whole body, lateral view. 2. Label data. 3–4. Head. 3. Frontal view. 4. Oblique lateral view, showing detail of antennae: style of flagellum with two short basal segments (arrowed)." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.13915486" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/13915486/files/figure.png" pageId="29" pageNumber="30">Fig. 8.7</figureCitation>
|
||
): slender, length 2.8 x to more than 3.0 x maximum width. Infuscation a smoky rather indistinct medium to dark brown. Patterning rather irregular and distributed over much of wing as in figure; hyaline areas not strikingly distinguished or delineated.
|
||
<emphasis id="B92BEA9F784DF634FB9EFA0D18F13FE6" box="[1136,1186,1481,1507]" italics="true" pageId="29" pageNumber="30">CuP</emphasis>
|
||
with short incomplete crossvein extending less than half distance to wing margin (occasionally up to three such crossveins which may be variably developed).
|
||
<emphasis id="B92BEA9F784DF634FE48F9D41E483C2F" bold="true" box="[422,539,1552,1578]" pageId="29" pageNumber="30">Abdomen</emphasis>
|
||
(
|
||
<figureCitation id="13642A08784DF634FDC4F9D41EEE3C2E" box="[554,701,1552,1579]" captionStart="FIGURE 8" captionStartId="26.[151,250,1877,1901]" captionTargetBox="[189,1398,957,1853]" captionTargetId="figure-299@26.[189,1398,957,1853]" captionTargetPageId="26" captionText="FIGURE 8 (8.1–8.4). Moegistorhynchus turneri sp. nov. (male holotype). 1. Whole body, lateral view. 2. Label data. 3–4. Head. 3. Frontal view. 4. Oblique lateral view, showing detail of antennae: style of flagellum with two short basal segments (arrowed)." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.13915486" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/13915486/files/figure.png" pageId="29" pageNumber="30">Figs 8.8–8.9</figureCitation>
|
||
): relatively compact and slender, width only slightly broader than maximum width of thorax, although sometimes broader in female. Ground colour typically dark brown to black. T1 entirely black and silver pruinescence completely lacking or barely visible; pile dense and short, mostly yellow to cream or white. T2 black, but densely silver pruinescent across entire width (except sometimes along extreme anteromedial margin and sometimes posteromedially, although this may be membrane); pile largely absent. T3 largely dark brown to black, but with striking silver pruinescence/markings over the dark background on anterior half, this most prominent as paired elongate-oval medial areas (transversely directed) and sometimes along lateral margin; posterior margin sometimes with noticeable golden brown pruinescence; pile short, but elongate along anterior margin (not elongate laterally), mostly pale. T4 similarly coloured and patterned, but with more prominent silver pruinescence laterally and sometimes on posterior half. T5 even more extensively silver pruinescent, with small irregular dark area/areas medially and sometimes submedially. T6 silver pruinescent with darker appearance/ colouring restricted to small median area (sometimes this barely evident). Pile on T4–T6 short and sparse, but this longer laterally (typically black in colour, but may be white or yellow). Sternites densely silver pruinescent; pile sparse, except especially elongate (and white) on S3, and also elongate on S4.
|
||
<emphasis id="B92BEA9F784DF634FC1AF82518853DFE" bold="true" box="[1012,1238,2017,2043]" pageId="29" pageNumber="30">Male postabdomen</emphasis>
|
||
(
|
||
<figureCitation id="13642A08784DF634FB0AF82519C33DFE" box="[1252,1424,2017,2043]" captionStart="FIGURE 10" captionStartId="29.[151,250,1102,1126]" captionTargetBox="[189,1398,181,1078]" captionTargetId="figure-17@29.[189,1398,181,1078]" captionTargetPageId="29" captionText="FIGURE 10 (10.1–10.4). Male terminalia: dorsal (left) and ventral (right) views. 1–2. Moegistorhynchus perplexus. 3–4. Moegistorhynchus turneri." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.13915492" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/13915492/files/figure.png" pageId="29" pageNumber="30">Figs 10.3–10.4</figureCitation>
|
||
): epandrium robust in dorsal view, maximum width somewhat broader than length, with small but prominent apical notch above cerci, apicolateral extremities smoothly and broadly rounded in lateral view. Gonostylus with vestiture along inner medial margin, apical region sharply narrowed and slightly inwardly curved, sharply pointed at extreme apex. Inner gonocoxal process not sharply pointed apically, rather with quadrate apical margin, not narrowed at mid-length. Phallus falling well short of gonostylus apices in ventral view, sharply tapered apically, with dentate subapical margins.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<caption id="DF206605784CF635FF79F9CA188C3C6B" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.13915490" ID-Zenodo-Dep="13915490" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/13915490/files/figure.png" pageId="28" pageNumber="29" startId="28.[151,250,1550,1574]" targetBox="[189,1398,181,1526]" targetPageId="28" targetType="figure">
|
||
<paragraph id="8BE0368D784CF635FF79F9CA188C3C6B" blockId="28.[151,1437,1550,1646]" pageId="28" pageNumber="29">
|
||
<emphasis id="B92BEA9F784CF635FF79F9CA1D2E3C23" bold="true" box="[151,381,1550,1574]" pageId="28" pageNumber="29">FIGURE 9 (9.1–9.6).</emphasis>
|
||
Male terminalia: dorsal (left) and ventral (right) views.
|
||
<emphasis id="B92BEA9F784CF635FC3CF9CA1FAD3C23" bold="true" box="[978,1022,1550,1574]" pageId="28" pageNumber="29">1–2.</emphasis>
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C5F4D0E784CF635FBE9F9CA194A3C23" authorityName="Bequaert" authorityYear="1935" box="[1031,1305,1550,1574]" class="Insecta" family="Nemestrinidae" genus="Moegistorhynchus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="28" pageNumber="29" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="braunsi">
|
||
<emphasis id="B92BEA9F784CF635FBE9F9CA194A3C23" box="[1031,1305,1550,1574]" italics="true" pageId="28" pageNumber="29">Moegistorhynchus braunsi</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
(annotated). Abbreviations: cerc—cercus; epand—epandrium; goncx—gonocoxite; gonst—gonostylus; hypd—hypandrium; ph—phallus. Note elongate tuft of pile on hypd.
|
||
<emphasis id="B92BEA9F784CF635FE15F9921E7B3C6B" bold="true" box="[507,552,1622,1646]" pageId="28" pageNumber="29">3–4.</emphasis>
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C5F4D0E784CF635FDC0F9921F303C6B" box="[558,867,1622,1646]" class="Insecta" family="Nemestrinidae" genus="Moegistorhynchus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="28" pageNumber="29" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="brevirostris">
|
||
<emphasis id="B92BEA9F784CF635FDC0F9921F303C6B" box="[558,867,1622,1646]" italics="true" pageId="28" pageNumber="29">Moegistorhynchus brevirostris</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
.
|
||
<emphasis id="B92BEA9F784CF635FC9EF9921FCF3C6B" bold="true" box="[880,924,1622,1646]" pageId="28" pageNumber="29">5–6.</emphasis>
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C5F4D0E784CF635FC4DF992188A3C6B" baseAuthorityName="Wiedemann" baseAuthorityYear="1821" box="[931,1241,1622,1646]" class="Insecta" family="Nemestrinidae" genus="Moegistorhynchus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="28" pageNumber="29" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="longirostris">
|
||
<emphasis id="B92BEA9F784CF635FC4DF992188A3C6B" box="[931,1241,1622,1646]" italics="true" pageId="28" pageNumber="29">Moegistorhynchus longirostris</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</caption>
|
||
<caption id="DF206605784DF634FF79FB8A1DF63E8F" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.13915492" ID-Zenodo-Dep="13915492" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/13915492/files/figure.png" pageId="29" pageNumber="30" startId="29.[151,250,1102,1126]" targetBox="[189,1398,181,1078]" targetPageId="29" targetType="figure">
|
||
<paragraph id="8BE0368D784DF634FF79FB8A1DF63E8F" blockId="29.[151,1437,1102,1162]" pageId="29" pageNumber="30">
|
||
<emphasis id="B92BEA9F784DF634FF79FB8A1DF63E63" bold="true" box="[151,421,1102,1126]" pageId="29" pageNumber="30">FIGURE 10 (10.1–10.4).</emphasis>
|
||
Male terminalia: dorsal (left) and ventral (right) views. 1–2.
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C5F4D0E784DF634FBD6FB8A190C3E63" authorityName="Bequaert" authorityYear="1935" box="[1080,1375,1102,1126]" class="Insecta" family="Nemestrinidae" genus="Moegistorhynchus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="29" pageNumber="30" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="perplexus">
|
||
<emphasis id="B92BEA9F784DF634FBD6FB8A190C3E63" box="[1080,1375,1102,1126]" italics="true" pageId="29" pageNumber="30">Moegistorhynchus perplexus</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
. 3–4.
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C5F4D0E784DF634FF79FBB61DCD3E8F" authorityName="Barraclough & Colville" authorityYear="2024" box="[151,414,1138,1162]" class="Insecta" family="Nemestrinidae" genus="Moegistorhynchus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="29" pageNumber="30" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="turneri">
|
||
<emphasis id="B92BEA9F784DF634FF79FBB61DCD3E8F" box="[151,414,1138,1162]" italics="true" pageId="29" pageNumber="30">Moegistorhynchus turneri</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</caption>
|
||
<caption id="DF206605784EF637FF79F9941E1F3CFC" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.13915494" ID-Zenodo-Dep="13915494" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/13915494/files/figure.png" pageId="30" pageNumber="31" startId="30.[151,250,1616,1640]" targetBox="[151,1436,380,1593]" targetPageId="30" targetType="figure">
|
||
<paragraph id="8BE0368D784EF637FF79F9941E1F3CFC" blockId="30.[151,1436,1616,1785]" pageId="30" pageNumber="31">
|
||
<emphasis id="B92BEA9F784EF637FF79F9941DCF3C6D" bold="true" box="[151,412,1616,1640]" pageId="30" pageNumber="31">FIGURE 11 (11.1–11.4).</emphasis>
|
||
Photographs of live adult
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C5F4D0E784EF637FD5CF9941F3E3C6D" box="[690,877,1616,1640]" class="Insecta" family="Nemestrinidae" genus="Moegistorhynchus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="30" pageNumber="31" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
|
||
<emphasis id="B92BEA9F784EF637FD5CF9941F3E3C6D" box="[690,877,1616,1640]" italics="true" pageId="30" pageNumber="31">Moegistorhynchus</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
.
|
||
<emphasis id="B92BEA9F784EF637FC95F9941FDD3C6D" bold="true" box="[891,910,1616,1640]" pageId="30" pageNumber="31">1.</emphasis>
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C5F4D0E784EF637FC79F995184F3C6D" authorityName="Bequaert" authorityYear="1935" box="[919,1052,1616,1640]" class="Insecta" family="Nemestrinidae" genus="Moegistorhynchus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="30" pageNumber="31" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="perplexus">
|
||
<emphasis id="B92BEA9F784EF637FC79F995184F3C6D" box="[919,1052,1616,1640]" italics="true" pageId="30" pageNumber="31">M. perplexus</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
taking up nectar from
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C5F4D0E784EF637FAE0F9951D433C89" authority="var. junonia" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Ericaceae" genus="Erica" kingdom="Plantae" order="Ericales" pageId="30" pageNumber="31" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="variety" species="junonia" variety="junonia">
|
||
<emphasis id="B92BEA9F784EF637FAE0F99519CF3C6D" box="[1294,1436,1617,1640]" italics="true" pageId="30" pageNumber="31">Erica junonia</emphasis>
|
||
var.
|
||
<emphasis id="B92BEA9F784EF637FF2DF9B11D433C89" box="[195,272,1653,1676]" italics="true" pageId="30" pageNumber="31">junonia</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
; note the large amount of pollen on the proboscis (photo credit: Steve Johnson).
|
||
<emphasis id="B92BEA9F784EF637FBA4F9B0180E3C89" bold="true" box="[1098,1117,1652,1676]" pageId="30" pageNumber="31">2.</emphasis>
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C5F4D0E784EF637FB8AF9B1189F3C89" authorityName="Barraclough & Colville" authorityYear="2024" box="[1124,1228,1653,1676]" class="Insecta" family="Nemestrinidae" genus="Moegistorhynchus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="30" pageNumber="31" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="turneri">
|
||
<emphasis id="B92BEA9F784EF637FB8AF9B1189F3C89" box="[1124,1228,1653,1676]" italics="true" pageId="30" pageNumber="31">M. turneri</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
from Waboomsberg taking up nectar from
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C5F4D0E784EF637FE94F95D1EE93CB5" authority="Guthrie & Bolus" authorityName="Guthrie & Bolus" box="[378,698,1688,1712]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Ericaceae" genus="Erica" kingdom="Plantae" order="Ericales" pageId="30" pageNumber="31" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="irrorata">
|
||
<emphasis id="B92BEA9F784EF637FE94F95D1E593CB5" box="[378,522,1689,1712]" italics="true" pageId="30" pageNumber="31">Erica irrorata</emphasis>
|
||
Guthrie & Bolus
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
(photo credit: Ross Turner).
|
||
<emphasis id="B92BEA9F784EF637FC0CF95C1FA63CB5" bold="true" box="[994,1013,1688,1712]" pageId="30" pageNumber="31">3.</emphasis>
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C5F4D0E784EF637FC12F95D18373CB5" authorityName="Barraclough & Colville" authorityYear="2024" box="[1020,1124,1689,1712]" class="Insecta" family="Nemestrinidae" genus="Moegistorhynchus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="30" pageNumber="31" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="turneri">
|
||
<emphasis id="B92BEA9F784EF637FC12F95D18373CB5" box="[1020,1124,1689,1712]" italics="true" pageId="30" pageNumber="31">M. turneri</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
from the Matroosberg feeding on
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C5F4D0E784EF637FF59F9791E093CD1" authority="Salisb var. daphniflora" box="[183,602,1724,1748]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Ericaceae" genus="Erica" kingdom="Plantae" order="Ericales" pageId="30" pageNumber="31" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="variety" species="daphniflora" variety="daphniflora">
|
||
<emphasis id="B92BEA9F784EF637FF59F9791D3E3CD1" box="[183,365,1724,1748]" italics="true" pageId="30" pageNumber="31">Erica daphniflora</emphasis>
|
||
Salisb var.
|
||
<emphasis id="B92BEA9F784EF637FE0CF9781E093CD1" box="[482,602,1724,1748]" italics="true" pageId="30" pageNumber="31">daphniflora</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
(photo credit: Magriet Brink).
|
||
<emphasis id="B92BEA9F784EF637FC7AF9781FF43CD1" bold="true" box="[916,935,1724,1748]" pageId="30" pageNumber="31">4.</emphasis>
|
||
Female
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C5F4D0E784EF637FC10F97918C03CD1" box="[1022,1171,1724,1748]" class="Insecta" family="Nemestrinidae" genus="Moegistorhynchus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="30" pageNumber="31" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="brevirostris">
|
||
<emphasis id="B92BEA9F784EF637FC10F97918C03CD1" box="[1022,1171,1724,1748]" italics="true" pageId="30" pageNumber="31">M. brevirostris</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
apparently ovipositing on a rocky substrate (photo credit: Lily Rose).
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</caption>
|
||
<paragraph id="8BE0368D784EF637FF29F88E1F303DF0" blockId="30.[151,1437,1866,2037]" pageId="30" pageNumber="31">
|
||
<emphasis id="B92BEA9F784EF637FF29F88E1E673D61" bold="true" box="[199,564,1866,1893]" pageId="30" pageNumber="31">Relationships and distribution</emphasis>
|
||
(
|
||
<figureCitation id="13642A08784EF637FDABF88E1ECA3D60" box="[581,665,1866,1893]" captionStart="FIGURE 12" captionStartId="31.[151,250,1634,1658]" captionTargetBox="[227,1361,705,1611]" captionTargetId="figure-274@31.[227,1361,705,1611]" captionTargetPageId="31" captionText="FIGURE 12. Distribution of the seven species of Moegistorhynchus across the coastal and montane areas of the Fynbos and Succulent Karoo Biomes (includes confirmed iNaturalist records to February 2024)." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.13915498" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/13915498/files/figure.png" pageId="30" pageNumber="31">Fig. 12</figureCitation>
|
||
).
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C5F4D0E784EF637FD41F88E1F803D61" authorityName="Barraclough & Colville" authorityYear="2024" box="[687,979,1866,1892]" class="Insecta" family="Nemestrinidae" genus="Moegistorhynchus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="30" pageNumber="31" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="turneri">
|
||
<emphasis id="B92BEA9F784EF637FD41F88E1F803D61" box="[687,979,1866,1892]" italics="true" pageId="30" pageNumber="31">Moegistorhynchus turneri</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
is most similar to
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C5F4D0E784EF637FB46F88F19403D61" authorityName="Barraclough & Colville" authorityYear="2024" box="[1192,1299,1866,1892]" class="Insecta" family="Nemestrinidae" genus="Moegistorhynchus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="30" pageNumber="31" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="strillii">
|
||
<emphasis id="B92BEA9F784EF637FB46F88F19403D61" box="[1192,1299,1866,1892]" italics="true" pageId="30" pageNumber="31">M. strillii</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
, although it is rapidly distinguished by having the abdominal dorsum with a darker (dark brown to black) ground colour and relatively short pile. It appears to be a montane fynbos species. Vegetation
|
||
<typeStatus id="54E4882F784EF637FBE4F857186D3DA8" box="[1034,1086,1939,1965]" pageId="30" pageNumber="31">type</typeStatus>
|
||
: Hawequas Sandstone Fynbos (FFs10); Kogelberg Sandstone Fynbos (FFs11); Kouebokkeveld Alluvium Fynbos (FFa1); Northern Inland Shale Band Vegetation (FFb1); Winterhoek Sandstone Fynbos (FFs5).
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="C3456506784FF636FF29FF521F4A38AC" pageId="31" pageNumber="32" type="discussion">
|
||
<paragraph id="8BE0368D784FF636FF29FF521F273B60" blockId="31.[151,1437,150,681]" pageId="31" pageNumber="32">
|
||
<emphasis id="B92BEA9F784FF636FF29FF521D163AB5" bold="true" box="[199,325,150,176]" pageId="31" pageNumber="32">Discussion</emphasis>
|
||
. We have been aware of this species since 2008 when Prof. Anton Pauw referred a small series of specimens to the first author. Over the years the number of specimens and localities grew considerably. While still undescribed, it was referred to and figured by
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFCE4B7C784FF636FD4CFF1B1F2D3AFC" author="Barraclough, D. A." box="[674,894,223,249]" pageId="31" pageNumber="32" pagination="995 - 1003" refId="ref22256" refString="Barraclough, D. A. (2017) 43. Nemestrinidae (tangle-veined flies). In: Kirk-Spriggs, A. H. & Sinclair, B. J. (Eds), Manual of Afrotropical Diptera. Volume 2. Nematocerous Diptera and lower Brachycera. Suricata 5. South African National Biodiversity Institute, Pretoria, pp. 995 - 1003." type="book chapter" year="2017">Barraclough (2017)</bibRefCitation>
|
||
(see Figs 43.1–43.2).
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFCE4B7C784FF636FB95FF1B19CF3AFC" author="Bellstedt, D. U. & Coetzee, A. & Hitchcock, A. & Kandziora, M. & Musker, S. & Van Der Niet, T. & Nurk, N. M. & Pirie, M. D." box="[1147,1436,223,249]" pageId="31" pageNumber="32" pagination="26 - 31" refId="ref22468" refString="Bellstedt, D. U., Coetzee, A., Hitchcock, A., Kandziora, M., Musker, S., Van Der Niet, T., Nurk, N. M. & Pirie, M. D. (2020). Small differences, big secrets. Veld & Flora, March, 26 - 31." type="book chapter" year="2020">
|
||
Bellstedt
|
||
<emphasis id="B92BEA9F784FF636FB08FF1B194B3AFC" box="[1254,1304,223,249]" italics="true" pageId="31" pageNumber="32">et al</emphasis>
|
||
. (2020: 30)
|
||
</bibRefCitation>
|
||
published (in a popular science article) a picture of
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C5F4D0E784FF636FD09FEC71F0F3B19" authorityName="Barraclough & Colville" authorityYear="2024" box="[743,860,259,284]" class="Insecta" family="Nemestrinidae" genus="Moegistorhynchus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="31" pageNumber="32" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="turneri">
|
||
<emphasis id="B92BEA9F784FF636FD09FEC71F0F3B19" box="[743,860,259,284]" italics="true" pageId="31" pageNumber="32">M. turneri</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
visiting
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C5F4D0E784FF636FC2FFEC718323B19" box="[961,1121,259,284]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Ericaceae" genus="Erica" kingdom="Plantae" order="Ericales" pageId="31" pageNumber="32" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="irrorata">
|
||
<emphasis id="B92BEA9F784FF636FC2FFEC718323B19" box="[961,1121,259,284]" italics="true" pageId="31" pageNumber="32">Erica irrorata</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
at Hansiesberg in the
|
||
<collectingRegion id="499BF86F784FF636FA8DFEC719CE3B18" box="[1379,1437,259,285]" country="South Africa" name="Western Cape" pageId="31" pageNumber="32">Cape</collectingRegion>
|
||
Winelands and, most recently, it has been featured in a field guide to the Ericas of the fynbos and named as a “tangle-veined fly” visiting
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C5F4D0E784FF636FE98FE8F1F223B60" authority="(Manning et al. 2024: 13)" baseAuthorityName="Manning" baseAuthorityPageNumber="13" baseAuthorityYear="2024" box="[374,881,331,357]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Ericaceae" genus="Erica" kingdom="Plantae" order="Ericales" pageId="31" pageNumber="32" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="glandulifera">
|
||
<emphasis id="B92BEA9F784FF636FE98FE8F1E153B60" box="[374,582,331,357]" italics="true" pageId="31" pageNumber="32">Erica glandulifera</emphasis>
|
||
(
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFCE4B7C784FF636FDBBFE8F1F343B60" author="Manning, J. C. & Helme, N. & Turner, R." box="[597,871,331,357]" pageId="31" pageNumber="32" refId="ref23435" refString="Manning, J. C., Helme, N. & Turner, R. (2024) Ericas of the fynbos. Struik Nature, Cape Town, 184 pp." type="book" year="2024">
|
||
Manning
|
||
<emphasis id="B92BEA9F784FF636FD2CFE8F1EA83B60" box="[706,763,331,357]" italics="true" pageId="31" pageNumber="32">et al.</emphasis>
|
||
2024: 13
|
||
</bibRefCitation>
|
||
)
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8BE0368D784FF636FF29FEAB19293BA8" blockId="31.[151,1437,150,681]" pageId="31" pageNumber="32">The species can be quite abundant in the field at the right time of the year, as recorded by the second author. Based on museum material examined, the species seems to be active between early November and late January.</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8BE0368D784FF636FF29FE7318593865" blockId="31.[151,1437,150,681]" pageId="31" pageNumber="32">
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFCE4B7C784FF636FF29FE731E583BD4" author="Newman, E. & Johnson, S. D." box="[199,523,439,465]" pageId="31" pageNumber="32" pagination="451 - 458" refId="ref23636" refString="Newman, E. & Johnson, S. D. (2021) A shift in long proboscid fly pollinators and floral tube length among populations of Erica junonia (Ericaceae). South African Journal of Botany, 142, 451 - 458. https: // doi. org / 10.1016 / j. sajb. 2021.07.014" type="journal article" year="2021">Newman & Johnson (2021)</bibRefCitation>
|
||
referred to this new species visiting
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C5F4D0E784FF636FC2BFE7318B43BD5" box="[965,1255,439,465]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Ericaceae" genus="Erica" kingdom="Plantae" order="Ericales" pageId="31" pageNumber="32" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="variety" species="junonia" variety="minor">
|
||
<emphasis id="B92BEA9F784FF636FC2BFE7318363BD5" box="[965,1125,439,464]" italics="true" pageId="31" pageNumber="32">Erica junonia</emphasis>
|
||
var.
|
||
<emphasis id="B92BEA9F784FF636FB4AFE7318B43BD5" box="[1188,1255,439,464]" italics="true" pageId="31" pageNumber="32">minor</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
,
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C5F4D0E784FF636FB17FE7319CF3BD5" box="[1273,1436,439,464]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Ericaceae" genus="Erica" kingdom="Plantae" order="Ericales" pageId="31" pageNumber="32" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="irrorata">
|
||
<emphasis id="B92BEA9F784FF636FB17FE7319CF3BD5" box="[1273,1436,439,464]" italics="true" pageId="31" pageNumber="32">Erica irrorata</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
(
|
||
<figureCitation id="13642A08784FF636FF71FE1F1D553BF0" box="[159,262,475,501]" captionStart="FIGURE 11" captionStartId="30.[151,250,1616,1640]" captionTargetBox="[151,1436,380,1593]" captionTargetId="figure-99@30.[151,1436,380,1593]" captionTargetPageId="30" captionText="FIGURE 11 (11.1–11.4). Photographs of live adult Moegistorhynchus. 1. M. perplexus taking up nectar from Erica junonia var. junonia; note the large amount of pollen on the proboscis (photo credit: Steve Johnson). 2. M. turneri from Waboomsberg taking up nectar from Erica irrorata Guthrie & Bolus (photo credit: Ross Turner). 3. M. turneri from the Matroosberg feeding on Erica daphniflora Salisb var. daphniflora (photo credit: Magriet Brink). 4. Female M. brevirostris apparently ovipositing on a rocky substrate (photo credit: Lily Rose)." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.13915494" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/13915494/files/figure.png" pageId="31" pageNumber="32">Fig. 11.2</figureCitation>
|
||
) and
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C5F4D0E784FF636FEA9FE1F1E413BF0" box="[327,530,475,501]" class="Liliopsida" family="Iridaceae" genus="Gladiolus" kingdom="Plantae" order="Asparagales" pageId="31" pageNumber="32" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="inflatus">
|
||
<emphasis id="B92BEA9F784FF636FEA9FE1F1E413BF0" box="[327,530,475,501]" italics="true" pageId="31" pageNumber="32">Gladiolus inflatus</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
at Waboomsberg, and visiting
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C5F4D0E784FF636FC9DFE1F191C3BF0" authority="Salisb. var. daphniflora" box="[883,1359,475,501]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Ericaceae" genus="Erica" kingdom="Plantae" order="Ericales" pageId="31" pageNumber="32" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="variety" species="daphniflora" variety="daphniflora">
|
||
<emphasis id="B92BEA9F784FF636FC9DFE1F186E3BF0" box="[883,1085,475,501]" italics="true" pageId="31" pageNumber="32">Erica daphniflora</emphasis>
|
||
Salisb. var.
|
||
<emphasis id="B92BEA9F784FF636FB25FE1F191C3BF0" box="[1227,1359,475,501]" italics="true" pageId="31" pageNumber="32">daphniflora</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
via an iNaturalist observation at the Matroosberg (
|
||
<tableCitation id="C6DD0336784FF636FD60FE3B1EBA381C" box="[654,745,511,537]" captionStart="TABLE 2" captionStartId="33.[152,244,886,910]" captionText="TABLE 2. Records extracted for Moegistorhynchus from iNaturalist as of February 2024. Taxa iNaturalist web link M. brevirostris (Wiedemann) https://www.inaturalist.org/observations/137461195 M. brevirostris (Wiedemann)* https://www.inaturalist.org/observations/187765376 M. longirostris (Wiedemann) https://www.inaturalist.org/observations/10812693 M. longirostris (Wiedemann) https://www.inaturalist.org/observations/125151668 M. longirostris (Wiedemann) https://www.inaturalist.org/observations/141252075 M. longirostris (Wiedemann) https://www.inaturalist.org/observations/184301992 M. longirostris (Wiedemann) https://www.inaturalist.org/observations/186309404 M. longirostris (Wiedemann) https://www.inaturalist.org/observations/186973591 M. longirostris (Wiedemann) https://www.inaturalist.org/observations/187133331 M. longirostris (Wiedemann) https://www.inaturalist.org/observations/187241914 M. longirostris (Wiedemann) https://www.inaturalist.org/observations/187637312 M. longirostris (Wiedemann) https://www.inaturalist.org/observations/187871134 M. longirostris (Wiedemann) https://www.inaturalist.org/observations/188240890 M. turneri sp. nov. https://www.inaturalist.org/observations/69610750 M. turneri sp. nov. https://www.inaturalist.org/observations/11045606 *Incorrectly identified on iNaturalist as a species of Prosoeca." pageId="31" pageNumber="32">Table 2</tableCitation>
|
||
;
|
||
<figureCitation id="13642A08784FF636FD19FE3B1F32381C" box="[759,865,511,537]" captionStart="FIGURE 11" captionStartId="30.[151,250,1616,1640]" captionTargetBox="[151,1436,380,1593]" captionTargetId="figure-99@30.[151,1436,380,1593]" captionTargetPageId="30" captionText="FIGURE 11 (11.1–11.4). Photographs of live adult Moegistorhynchus. 1. M. perplexus taking up nectar from Erica junonia var. junonia; note the large amount of pollen on the proboscis (photo credit: Steve Johnson). 2. M. turneri from Waboomsberg taking up nectar from Erica irrorata Guthrie & Bolus (photo credit: Ross Turner). 3. M. turneri from the Matroosberg feeding on Erica daphniflora Salisb var. daphniflora (photo credit: Magriet Brink). 4. Female M. brevirostris apparently ovipositing on a rocky substrate (photo credit: Lily Rose)." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.13915494" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/13915494/files/figure.png" pageId="31" pageNumber="32">Fig. 11.3</figureCitation>
|
||
). Another iNaturalist observation is of
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C5F4D0E784FF636FAC8FE3B19CF381D" authorityName="Barraclough & Colville" authorityYear="2024" box="[1318,1436,511,536]" class="Insecta" family="Nemestrinidae" genus="Moegistorhynchus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="31" pageNumber="32" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="turneri">
|
||
<emphasis id="B92BEA9F784FF636FAC8FE3B19CF381D" box="[1318,1436,511,536]" italics="true" pageId="31" pageNumber="32">M. turneri</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
visiting
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C5F4D0E784FF636FF1DFDE71D623839" box="[243,305,547,572]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Ericaceae" genus="Erica" kingdom="Plantae" order="Ericales" pageId="31" pageNumber="32" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="genus">
|
||
<emphasis id="B92BEA9F784FF636FF1DFDE71D623839" box="[243,305,547,572]" italics="true" pageId="31" pageNumber="32">Erica</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
on the Perdekop trail in Mount Rochelle Nature Reserve north of Franschhoek on
|
||
<date id="FFE1104D784FF636FB35FDE719CB3838" box="[1243,1432,547,573]" pageId="31" pageNumber="32" value="2021-01-23">23 January 2021</date>
|
||
. According to Alex Lansdowne (pers. comm.), the
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C5F4D0E784FF636FD27FD831F543865" box="[713,775,583,608]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Ericaceae" genus="Erica" kingdom="Plantae" order="Ericales" pageId="31" pageNumber="32" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="genus">
|
||
<emphasis id="B92BEA9F784FF636FD27FD831F543865" box="[713,775,583,608]" italics="true" pageId="31" pageNumber="32">Erica</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
is likely
|
||
<emphasis id="B92BEA9F784FF636FC80FD8318593865" box="[878,1034,583,608]" italics="true" pageId="31" pageNumber="32">
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C5F4D0E784FF636FC80FD8318563865" box="[878,1029,583,608]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Ericaceae" genus="Erica" kingdom="Plantae" order="Ericales" pageId="31" pageNumber="32" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="ventricosa">E. ventricosa</taxonomicName>
|
||
.
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8BE0368D784FF636FF29FDAF1F4A38AC" blockId="31.[151,1437,150,681]" pageId="31" pageNumber="32">
|
||
<materialsCitation id="3B373CD0784FF636FF29FDAF1F4738AC" county="The Groot Winterhoek Mountain range" location="Porterville" municipality="Tulbagh" pageId="31" pageNumber="32" specimenCount="1" stateProvince="Western Cape">
|
||
<collectingCounty id="62814E01784FF636FF29FDAF1E2A3880" box="[199,633,619,645]" pageId="31" pageNumber="32">The Groot Winterhoek Mountain range</collectingCounty>
|
||
where much of the
|
||
<typeStatus id="54E4882F784FF636FCBCFDAF1FD13880" box="[850,898,619,645]" pageId="31" pageNumber="32">type</typeStatus>
|
||
series was collected is north of
|
||
<collectingMunicipality id="6B84ACF7784FF636FB0EFDAF196F3880" box="[1248,1340,619,645]" pageId="31" pageNumber="32">Tulbagh</collectingMunicipality>
|
||
and east of
|
||
<location id="8E806056784FF636FF58FD4B1D7F38AC" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03F6879B784AF636FF79FE8E1F4A38AC:8E806056784FF636FF58FD4B1D7F38AC" box="[182,300,655,681]" county="The Groot Winterhoek Mountain range" municipality="Tulbagh" name="Porterville" pageId="31" pageNumber="32" stateProvince="Western Cape">Porterville</location>
|
||
and lies about
|
||
<quantity id="4CA79B68784FF636FE3BFD4B1E7938AC" box="[469,554,655,681]" metricMagnitude="5" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.2" pageId="31" pageNumber="32" unit="km" value="120.0">120 km</quantity>
|
||
north of
|
||
<collectingRegion id="499BF86F784FF636FD7FFD4B1E9838AC" box="[657,715,655,681]" country="South Africa" name="Western Cape" pageId="31" pageNumber="32">Cape</collectingRegion>
|
||
<location id="8E806056784FF636FD3FFD4B1F4738AC" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03F6879B784AF636FF79FE8E1F4A38AC:8E806056784FF636FD3FFD4B1F4738AC" box="[721,788,655,681]" county="The Groot Winterhoek Mountain range" municipality="Tulbagh" name="Town" pageId="31" pageNumber="32" stateProvince="Western Cape">Town</location>
|
||
</materialsCitation>
|
||
.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
</treatment>
|
||
</document> |