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<document id="260743DC0E3057B8A6AA74C4C295A648" ID-CLB-Dataset="299502" ID-DOI="10.3897/mycokeys.106.117205" ID-GBIF-Dataset="f052f8f5-a82a-4833-a12a-3e22c420cf62" ID-publisher-id="117205" URI-arpha="053902AE-2A7B-5EAD-A453-C7DEBB768167" article-type="research-article" checkinTime="1720034390403" checkinUser="pensoft" docAuthor="Wang, Zhi-Qin, Zhao, Jing, Dong, Quan-Ying, Wang, Yao, Lu, Ying-Ling, Luo, Run &amp; Yu, Hong" docDate="2024" docId="D064A0274CEB536085A40286C61AC039" docLanguage="en" docName="MycoKeys 106: 287-301" docOrigin="MycoKeys 106" docSource="https://mycokeys.pensoft.net/article/117205/download/xml/" docStyle="DocumentStyle:PensoftTaxPub.0000.journal_article.mycokeys" docStyleName="PensoftTaxPub.0000.journal_article.mycokeys" docTitle="Amphichorda felina Fr., Syst." docType="treatment" docVersion="3" dtd-version="3.0" lastPageNumber="301" masterDocId="053902AE2A7B5EADA453C7DEBB768167" masterDocTitle="Multi-locus molecular phylogenetic analysis reveals two new species of Amphichorda (Bionectriaceae, Hypocreales)" masterLastPageNumber="301" masterPageNumber="287" pageNumber="287" updateTime="1720040220116" updateUser="ExternalLinkService">
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<mods:title id="1E796E2C3758BC7ECBCF7818C565E5B9">Multi-locus molecular phylogenetic analysis reveals two new species of Amphichorda (Bionectriaceae, Hypocreales)</mods:title>
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<mods:namePart id="9D443189D0DE23FB19C83225BB22B55B">Wang, Zhi-Qin</mods:namePart>
<mods:nameIdentifier id="7E71EB3FB24D8D2FF1FDEB67FA316DA7" type="ORCID">0000-0001-9022-3635</mods:nameIdentifier>
<mods:affiliation id="B3656C2FACB868F12EA9A2A1E622B5D6">Yunnan Herbal Laboratory, College of Ecology and Environmental Sciences, Yunnan University, Kunming, Yunnan, China</mods:affiliation>
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<mods:namePart id="097083CF29548B8D8A7748541ECD4F50">Zhao, Jing</mods:namePart>
<mods:affiliation id="D26A73364F12B23BD7BF9E52BDB12CBD">Yunnan Herbal Laboratory, College of Ecology and Environmental Sciences, Yunnan University, Kunming, Yunnan, China</mods:affiliation>
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<mods:namePart id="DB0BFFC78AF44F2CB2E04172B3923968">Dong, Quan-Ying</mods:namePart>
<mods:affiliation id="237FC21C9B70E50EAF941F5EA1D4879A">Yunnan Herbal Laboratory, College of Ecology and Environmental Sciences, Yunnan University, Kunming, Yunnan, China</mods:affiliation>
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<mods:namePart id="4383BC5176C30D50A7EEF2365796090F">Wang, Yao</mods:namePart>
<mods:affiliation id="5E447E14AD90421187DC3DB31987B731">Yunnan Herbal Laboratory, College of Ecology and Environmental Sciences, Yunnan University, Kunming, Yunnan, China</mods:affiliation>
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<mods:namePart id="84F2B7BA58CA9FCA1179DDFA83390257">Lu, Ying-Ling</mods:namePart>
<mods:affiliation id="7C2E5A334402B104075905135A002041">Yunnan Herbal Laboratory, College of Ecology and Environmental Sciences, Yunnan University, Kunming, Yunnan, China</mods:affiliation>
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<mods:namePart id="8962BD351F2D47EAC99D1CFD86850A4A">Luo, Run</mods:namePart>
<mods:affiliation id="5880F9383591E39C852D08DB606111E5">Yunnan Herbal Laboratory, College of Ecology and Environmental Sciences, Yunnan University, Kunming, Yunnan, China</mods:affiliation>
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<mods:namePart id="4EF7908E1DD9C8EF53AE466AAFB691D2">Yu, Hong</mods:namePart>
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<mods:affiliation id="1C436E6901C42BE03DFCC9FC9318F534">Yunnan Herbal Laboratory, College of Ecology and Environmental Sciences, Yunnan University, Kunming, Yunnan, China</mods:affiliation>
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<mods:title id="2F59BE42D130476420E409B4CC2BA092">MycoKeys</mods:title>
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<mods:date id="3EB475A16FC13525A26F012325A31DD3">2024</mods:date>
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<mods:number id="7F0AE496381A6FA3534D99029C6A2C42">2024-07-03</mods:number>
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<mods:number id="AFC28573B6E00D4950C9F6F579B2189A">106</mods:number>
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<mods:start id="1CA29343298DCA07AF6AAC909064CCEA">287</mods:start>
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<mods:classification id="4C0055C2BBF61228E3EF5450445DF529">journal article</mods:classification>
<mods:identifier id="DD16A7E55986DFAF367155E9BC04A43B" type="CLB-Dataset">299502</mods:identifier>
<mods:identifier id="D492A6337010A414AA35A0AB1C2FB604" type="DOI">10.3897/mycokeys.106.117205</mods:identifier>
<mods:identifier id="6383B360B3A465E5D6636E69AD3B180F" type="GBIF-Dataset">f052f8f5-a82a-4833-a12a-3e22c420cf62</mods:identifier>
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<treatment id="D064A0274CEB536085A40286C61AC039" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.12637247" ID-GBIF-Taxon="234423278" ID-Zenodo-Dep="12637247" ID-arpha="D064A027-4CEB-5360-85A4-0286C61AC039" ID-mycobank="562082" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:D064A0274CEB536085A40286C61AC039" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/D064A0274CEB536085A40286C61AC039">
<subSubSection id="DA7B550DBC336780482149FF725F2D62" type="nomenclature">
<paragraph id="BFDE425A5A8E0E4F0D2BB544AC5D1B70">
<taxonomicName id="5F4E6DFABDC6EE3BAF4D8F9C7F95BF87" authority="(DC.) Fr., Syst." authorityName="Fr., Syst." baseAuthorityName="DC." class="Sordariomycetes" family="Bionectriaceae" genus="Amphichorda" kingdom="Fungi" order="Hypocreales" phylum="Ascomycota" rank="species" species="felina">
<emphasis id="95B7D1E17880D50DF5018FEA5DF01B52" italics="true">Amphichorda felina</emphasis>
(DC.) Fr., Syst.
</taxonomicName>
orb. veg. (Lundae) 1: 170 (1825).
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="579250B250AAFAE2180C4F1867CBC956" type="description">
<paragraph id="8B24BF147647C3254739F9A5918778EC">
<figureCitation id="F0C8D264B55F21B92AD52EABBB4D2C6E" captionStart="Figure 3" captionStartId="F3" captionText="Figure 3. Morphology of Amphichorda felina A, B colony character on PDA medium after 30 d (A obverse B reverse) C K conidiophores, conidiogenous cells and conidia. Scale bars: 2 cm (A, B); 10 µm (C F, I, K); 5 µm (G H, J)." figureDoi="10.3897/mycokeys.106.117205.figure3" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/1084616">Fig. 3</figureCitation>
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="SECID0EIIBI" type="description">
<paragraph id="AFC7EFA1F4EA4D4B0ABB25CE4E6E5714">
<heading id="3318906AC78FE9025668554476D8127A" reason="title">Description.</heading>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="9E0D68351BD9CCBE91C3D5CE6F3B1324">
The morphological description of this study is based on the specimen,
<collectionCode id="440E35334E731BA399D7C217A6E3EAE7" country="Netherlands" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/bxq2-d2kh" name="Centraalbureau voor Schimmelcultures, Fungal and Yeast Collection" type="">CBS</collectionCode>
250.34.
<emphasis id="081D606AE3C7C1C4AB1001FBC11D986F" bold="true" italics="true">Sexual morph</emphasis>
: Undetermined.
<emphasis id="69611DF2F8F90DAB2A64D204AA647694" bold="true" italics="true">Asexual morph</emphasis>
: Colonies on
<abbrev id="ABBRID0EUIBI" xlink_title="potato dextrose agar">PDA</abbrev>
attaining a diameter of
<quantity id="78582ACDBE2927C3DFC9926894A8F11C" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.7" metricValueMax="3.8" metricValueMin="3.6" unit="mm" value="37.0" valueMax="38.0" valueMin="36.0">3638 mm</quantity>
after a month at 25 ° C, white to creamy-white, hard texture, felt-like, reverse black-brown, many conidia assemble to form powder.
<emphasis id="BC2C9D99420282EF944931F77D03A2BC" bold="true" italics="true">Hyphae</emphasis>
branched, smooth-walled, septate, hyaline, 1.22.4 µm wide.
<emphasis id="A35DFBE93D3A9B560912F2298C2BB1C3" bold="true" italics="true">Phialides</emphasis>
arising laterally from aerial hyphae, erect or irregularly curved, 1.54.1 × 1.82.9 µm.
<emphasis id="7A4C319A77952709248C4127FE54BB79" bold="true" italics="true">Conidia</emphasis>
2.94.7 × 2.43.5 µm, one-celled, smooth-walled, hyaline, broadly ellipsoid or subglobose, single or aggregated into spheres.
<emphasis id="4C30882A8CF8FCEE7321E01747A06E23" bold="true" italics="true">Chlamydospores</emphasis>
not observed.
</paragraph>
<caption id="A1AADB8E8C03EE285BE3A82ABEC0F5D8" ID-DOI="10.3897/mycokeys.106.117205.figure3" ID-arpha="D27B3FB5-8F03-5CC9-A23D-244C5EC66DAA" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/1084616" startId="F3">
<paragraph id="F860F012E87563E6446456039F940026">
<label id="D77B07AEBE0E57143175A7962A447A02">Figure 3.</label>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="1AA133193F791D425FFDA629DC53A8D8">
Morphology of
<taxonomicName id="F7DA408B61C299712E22A8E1E0A45689" class="Sordariomycetes" family="Cordycipitaceae" genus="Amphichorda" kingdom="Fungi" order="Hypocreales" phylum="Ascomycota" rank="species" species="felina">
<emphasis id="DA197827BF56A5FEB73BBE655CA41125" italics="true">Amphichorda felina</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
<emphasis id="2AD5D42D3F56003063385B7591E77518" bold="true">A, B</emphasis>
colony character on
<abbrev id="ABBRID0EZJBI" xlink_title="potato dextrose agar">PDA</abbrev>
medium after 30 d (
<emphasis id="B88FAD7C28AEDE6B9E8F0D272EA4518A" bold="true">A</emphasis>
obverse
<emphasis id="96450FABA9597D6F5EF2D6D19930C098" bold="true">B</emphasis>
reverse)
<emphasis id="E8766F3B2CDA9EBC68193CFDCE2ACFCE" bold="true">C K</emphasis>
conidiophores, conidiogenous cells and conidia. Scale bars: 2 cm (
<emphasis id="66DE9E93CFE692E5F81545C34D9390BA" bold="true">A, B</emphasis>
); 10 µm (
<emphasis id="C7B181D4047E87044491AC60187A2291" bold="true">C F, I, K</emphasis>
); 5 µm (
<emphasis id="520899F9B526D9B12B229BF47D519250" bold="true">G H, J</emphasis>
).
</paragraph>
</caption>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="SECID0EOKBI" type="Substrate">
<paragraph id="9951DFB804F7A4F67B38D91E1A43EEE1">
<heading id="0AEE8463DB6F323EDF5E4BA22EBCF83A" reason="title">Substrate.</heading>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="9B19A7B5022D72087D8CD07A28EA5956">
Pupa of
<taxonomicName id="8CDBF70197B9E18DB0A4F4E88360CC6F" class="Insecta" family="Geometridae" genus="Anaitis" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="efformata">
<emphasis id="4CE0E409358680B3FADE8395F2B18944" italics="true">Anaitis efformata</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
, rabbit dung, mouldy leaves, porcupine dung, cat dung.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="SECID0E6KBI" type="distribution">
<paragraph id="AC17EA8640A8F063541833EEB952FE09">
<heading id="CBE088B149C3E896526A704856AB5A9C" reason="title">Distribution.</heading>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="20055D3185D964E428355C7DF532FEB1">
<collectingCountry id="16E23E6D57AF49148F25EE1DE74A799A" name="Argentina">Argentina</collectingCountry>
, Britain,
<collectingCountry id="3DB5A1D2C7B98B1B325CBE8F4D9D3C4E" name="France">France</collectingCountry>
,
<collectingCountry id="BEB316FA4995DF8260406D285F609636" name="Germany">Germany</collectingCountry>
.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="SECID0EELBI" type="comments">
<paragraph id="716D83000D7E76E0779292FAECEDF554">
<heading id="8AEDC95F6F409ADE7DF2B469F39C39EC" reason="title">Commentary.</heading>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="2535883BF87EE69E1FA69DD80F843696">
<bibRefCitation id="097228BD005A4D189C301D8899A51E14" DOI="10.3390/d15070795" author="Guerra-Mateo D &amp; Gené J &amp; Baulin V &amp; Cano-Lira JF" etAl="et al." firstAuthor="Guerra-Mateo" issue="7" journalOrPublisher="Diversity" pagination="795" refId="B9" refString="Guerra-Mateo D, Gené J, Baulin V, Cano-Lira JF (2023) Phylogeny and Taxonomy of the Genus Amphichorda (Bionectriaceae): An Update on Beauveria - like Strains and Description of a Novel Species from Marine Sediments. Diversity 15 (7): 795. https://doi.org/10.3390/d15070795" title="Phylogeny and Taxonomy of the Genus Amphichorda (Bionectriaceae): An Update on Beauveria - like Strains and Description of a Novel Species from Marine Sediments." volume="15" year="2023">Guerra-Mateo et al. (2023)</bibRefCitation>
proposed that the strain
<collectionCode id="1D19AA80F894F6E676ADBE7F52502678" country="Netherlands" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/bxq2-d2kh" name="Centraalbureau voor Schimmelcultures, Fungal and Yeast Collection" type="">CBS</collectionCode>
250.34 can be accepted as a reference to stabilise the nomenclature of
<taxonomicName id="207FFE86F638DDA1B86B76B455B463AF" class="Sordariomycetes" family="Cordycipitaceae" genus="Amphichorda" kingdom="Fungi" order="Hypocreales" phylum="Ascomycota" rank="species" species="felina">
<emphasis id="4F69BF91259332FA4E83BF70965823D2" italics="true">Amphichorda felina</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
and thus the genus
<taxonomicName id="5205934E76C05352039BEDCC7237841E" class="Sordariomycetes" family="Cordycipitaceae" genus="Amphichorda" kingdom="Fungi" order="Hypocreales" phylum="Ascomycota" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="950C58B6EF9D1DB4F95934ED6B3CF29B" italics="true">Amphichorda</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
, but should be avoided to indicate it as a
<typeStatus id="554AB71F22E1874305715547EBE5DCFD">type</typeStatus>
strain. In this study, the strain,
<collectionCode id="BAA4DC1F979109DC08D9BE08C52C18F1" country="Netherlands" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/bxq2-d2kh" name="Centraalbureau voor Schimmelcultures, Fungal and Yeast Collection" type="">CBS</collectionCode>
250.34, was available in the
<collectionCode id="E139D614623F9DDE11F5D8418B4E4F9B" country="Netherlands" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/bxq2-d2kh" name="Centraalbureau voor Schimmelcultures, Fungal and Yeast Collection" type="">CBS</collectionCode>
culture collection and morphological observations were made. Its morphology was generally consistent with those described by
<bibRefCitation id="5CD491A5C1FA99D638EEF3CD1CB6CDC1" author="De Hoog GS" firstAuthor="De Hoog" journalOrPublisher="Studies in Mycology" pagination="1-41" refId="B7" refString="De Hoog GS (1972) The Genera Beauveria, Isaria, Tritirachium and Acrodontium gen. nov. Studies in Mycology 1: 141." title="The Genera Beauveria, Isaria, Tritirachium and Acrodontium gen. nov." volume="1" year="1972">De Hoog (1972)</bibRefCitation>
, with one difference being that this study extended the phialides (1.58.5 × 1.82.9 µm) and conidia size range of this species (2.54.7 × 23.5 µm).
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
</treatment>
</document>