Multi-locus molecular phylogenetic analysis reveals two new species of Amphichorda (Bionectriaceae, Hypocreales)AuthorWang, Zhi-Qin0000-0001-9022-3635Yunnan Herbal Laboratory, College of Ecology and Environmental Sciences, Yunnan University, Kunming, Yunnan, ChinaAuthorZhao, JingYunnan Herbal Laboratory, College of Ecology and Environmental Sciences, Yunnan University, Kunming, Yunnan, ChinaAuthorDong, Quan-YingYunnan Herbal Laboratory, College of Ecology and Environmental Sciences, Yunnan University, Kunming, Yunnan, ChinaAuthorWang, YaoYunnan Herbal Laboratory, College of Ecology and Environmental Sciences, Yunnan University, Kunming, Yunnan, ChinaAuthorLu, Ying-LingYunnan Herbal Laboratory, College of Ecology and Environmental Sciences, Yunnan University, Kunming, Yunnan, ChinaAuthorLuo, RunYunnan Herbal Laboratory, College of Ecology and Environmental Sciences, Yunnan University, Kunming, Yunnan, ChinaAuthorYu, Hong0000-0002-2149-5714Yunnan Herbal Laboratory, College of Ecology and Environmental Sciences, Yunnan University, Kunming, Yunnan, ChinatextMycoKeys20242024-07-03106287301journal article29950210.3897/mycokeys.106.117205f052f8f5-a82a-4833-a12a-3e22c420cf62Amphichorda felina
(DC.) Fr., Syst.
orb. veg. (Lundae) 1: 170 (1825).
Fig. 3Description.
The morphological description of this study is based on the specimen,
CBS
250.34.
Sexual morph
: Undetermined.
Asexual morph
: Colonies on
PDA
attaining a diameter of
36–38 mm
after a month at 25 ° C, white to creamy-white, hard texture, felt-like, reverse black-brown, many conidia assemble to form powder.
Hyphae
branched, smooth-walled, septate, hyaline, 1.2–2.4 µm wide.
Phialides
arising laterally from aerial hyphae, erect or irregularly curved, 1.5–4.1 × 1.8–2.9 µm.
Conidia
2.9–4.7 × 2.4–3.5 µm, one-celled, smooth-walled, hyaline, broadly ellipsoid or subglobose, single or aggregated into spheres.
Chlamydospores
not observed.
Morphology of
Amphichorda felinaA, B
colony character on
PDA
medium after 30 d (
A
obverse
B
reverse)
C – K
conidiophores, conidiogenous cells and conidia. Scale bars: 2 cm (
A, B
); 10 µm (
C – F, I, K
); 5 µm (
G – H, J
).
Substrate.
Pupa of
Anaitis efformata
, rabbit dung, mouldy leaves, porcupine dung, cat dung.
Distribution.Argentina
, Britain,
France
,
Germany
.
Commentary.Guerra-Mateo et al. (2023)
proposed that the strain
CBS
250.34 can be accepted as a reference to stabilise the nomenclature of
Amphichorda felina
and thus the genus
Amphichorda
, but should be avoided to indicate it as a
type
strain. In this study, the strain,
CBS
250.34, was available in the
CBS
culture collection and morphological observations were made. Its morphology was generally consistent with those described by
De Hoog (1972)
, with one difference being that this study extended the phialides (1.5–8.5 × 1.8–2.9 µm) and conidia size range of this species (2.5–4.7 × 2–3.5 µm).