421 lines
50 KiB
XML
421 lines
50 KiB
XML
<document id="FF8CDF1F4985B8765F4E446A2430867F" ID-DOI="10.11646/phytotaxa.516.1.7" ID-ISSN="1179-3163" ID-Zenodo-Dep="5316608" IM.materialsCitations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.metadata_approvedBy="felipe" IM.taxonomicNames_approvedBy="felipe" checkinTime="1630125291900" checkinUser="felipe" docAuthor="Marais, Elizabeth M. & Roux, Anso Le" docDate="2021" docId="C8431A27FFF0D11DFF39FD5CC85CCFF9" docLanguage="en" docName="phytotaxa.516.1.7.pdf" docOrigin="Phytotaxa 516 (1)" docSource="http://dx.doi.org/10.11646/phytotaxa.516.1.7" docStyle="DocumentStyle:96748F8F1B6C902996E134952A3A36B9.7:Phytotaxa.2014-.journal_article" docStyleId="96748F8F1B6C902996E134952A3A36B9" docStyleName="Phytotaxa.2014-.journal_article" docStyleVersion="7" docTitle="Pelargonium hammansbergense E. M. Marais & A. le Roux 2021, sp. nov." docType="treatment" docVersion="4" lastPageNumber="96" masterDocId="347A625FFFF2D119FFB1FFDCCA0ACD2D" masterDocTitle="Two new species of Pelargonium (Geraniaceae) from the Western and Northern Cape Provinces (South Africa) and their position within P. section Hoarea" masterLastPageNumber="100" masterPageNumber="92" pageNumber="94" updateTime="1699161692114" updateUser="plazi" zenodo-license-figures="UNSPECIFIED" zenodo-license-treatments="UNSPECIFIED">
|
||
<mods:mods id="244BE7184E6BCDB1716211C3C6E01377" xmlns:mods="http://www.loc.gov/mods/v3">
|
||
<mods:titleInfo id="FBC59751023799A7F1C49DCEDE41454A">
|
||
<mods:title id="231C1229810A2F69F5B48F2734FA8A77">Two new species of Pelargonium (Geraniaceae) from the Western and Northern Cape Provinces (South Africa) and their position within P. section Hoarea</mods:title>
|
||
</mods:titleInfo>
|
||
<mods:name id="C38F16EDFE9676C4A6E5689D9E05D6D0" type="personal">
|
||
<mods:role id="CD92C6EC667577A7963C015C7A4C5BEC">
|
||
<mods:roleTerm id="B5279484ACAE7826BDB8D66859DF264C">Author</mods:roleTerm>
|
||
</mods:role>
|
||
<mods:namePart id="D5BCBED4C0265C01417AD123BD40BC7A">Marais, Elizabeth M.</mods:namePart>
|
||
<mods:nameIdentifier id="70FEA103C003D2FD60F807085E619F62" type="ORCID">0000-0001-5956-487X</mods:nameIdentifier>
|
||
<mods:affiliation id="715D485E6C61899752B3A6DFF43A55A3">Department Forest and Wood Science, University of Stellenbosch, Stellenbosch, Private bag X 1, Matieland, 7602, South Africa. emm @ sun. ac. za; https: // orcid. org / 0000 - 0001 - 5956 - 487 X</mods:affiliation>
|
||
<mods:nameIdentifier id="B64138AAC9C1BDBFF60EC00217377DA2" type="email">emm@sun.ac.za</mods:nameIdentifier>
|
||
</mods:name>
|
||
<mods:name id="B51E026D96204FB7602BD07EC7CF3C99" type="personal">
|
||
<mods:role id="A7F153157DA1A53F49CE0F331BFC42EC">
|
||
<mods:roleTerm id="56CD7333F42E7BA44DB93728C37E887B">Author</mods:roleTerm>
|
||
</mods:role>
|
||
<mods:namePart id="C78ABB4038821367B81131C5660AD5C1">Roux, Anso Le</mods:namePart>
|
||
<mods:affiliation id="C3B463974C7CF68360A35DAF59D828F1">Department of Biodiversity and Conservation, University of the Western Cape, Private Bag X 17, Bellville, 7535 South Africa Rondebosch, South Africa.</mods:affiliation>
|
||
</mods:name>
|
||
<mods:typeOfResource id="324A38979DB4F897AB26585FD438086B">text</mods:typeOfResource>
|
||
<mods:relatedItem id="B8012827B0A7F66C51DA20C98115DE2A" type="host">
|
||
<mods:titleInfo id="EDFE52025FFB48A7100F21A061928A15">
|
||
<mods:title id="C448408628B1D39C9B82320AED2B7347">Phytotaxa</mods:title>
|
||
</mods:titleInfo>
|
||
<mods:part id="526E33F78B401C8C9C96E3DCB40382C2">
|
||
<mods:date id="6E11F662C0F0D2CD7ED286A22C4C9C1E">2021</mods:date>
|
||
<mods:detail id="DC578298E3F9C9A104371F19E7EF5B24" type="pubDate">
|
||
<mods:number id="D87EE4F0303075B57F4832DC2AE0176B">2021-08-20</mods:number>
|
||
</mods:detail>
|
||
<mods:detail id="F6FD20C7314B9F9978DFB059BDC77160" type="volume">
|
||
<mods:number id="220691E78B0C22A3502C6B6CE3EEF65F">516</mods:number>
|
||
</mods:detail>
|
||
<mods:detail id="894B354D86D43E0D14759F1E8E8EBBAE" type="issue">
|
||
<mods:number id="E4458102B9723444716FA57342FE2A96">1</mods:number>
|
||
</mods:detail>
|
||
<mods:extent id="538DF6F6E331B2B4084A9E39AC5299E0" unit="page">
|
||
<mods:start id="82DA6B08A36AC28CF8D60E507C6BBB70">92</mods:start>
|
||
<mods:end id="6ABF08BEB837D13EAF4898D9139756CE">100</mods:end>
|
||
</mods:extent>
|
||
</mods:part>
|
||
</mods:relatedItem>
|
||
<mods:location id="365B815049FFB5C04482D436612943CE">
|
||
<mods:url id="5E666EFB31E275CEE003E4E292BC1AA7">http://dx.doi.org/10.11646/phytotaxa.516.1.7</mods:url>
|
||
</mods:location>
|
||
<mods:classification id="0068E6D6416DF4AA93C0F87A73039933">journal article</mods:classification>
|
||
<mods:identifier id="D60A668D50F1A3231B9BF381CC514F20" type="DOI">10.11646/phytotaxa.516.1.7</mods:identifier>
|
||
<mods:identifier id="F5BFC7C64177BEE7C33BA4B6BE49BD49" type="ISSN">1179-3163</mods:identifier>
|
||
<mods:identifier id="B33AA70F2E39AD567670990EB95AB68E" type="Zenodo-Dep">5316608</mods:identifier>
|
||
</mods:mods>
|
||
<treatment id="C8431A27FFF0D11DFF39FD5CC85CCFF9" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5325669" ID-Zenodo-Dep="5325669" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:C8431A27FFF0D11DFF39FD5CC85CCFF9" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/C8431A27FFF0D11DFF39FD5CC85CCFF9" lastPageId="4" lastPageNumber="96" pageId="2" pageNumber="94">
|
||
<subSubSection id="08F0F8BAFFF0D11BFF39FD5CC9EECFB7" box="[136,996,640,667]" pageId="2" pageNumber="94" type="nomenclature">
|
||
<paragraph id="4055AB31FFF0D11BFF39FD5CC9EECFB7" blockId="2.[136,996,640,667]" box="[136,996,640,667]" pageId="2" pageNumber="94">
|
||
<heading id="1B1D1C5DFFF0D11BFF39FD5CC9EECFB7" box="[136,996,640,667]" fontSize="11" level="2" pageId="2" pageNumber="94" reason="3">
|
||
<taxonomicName id="87EAD0B2FFF0D11BFF39FD5CC929CFB6" ID-CoL="8SL79" authority="E.M.Marais & A.le Roux" authorityName="E. M. Marais & A. le Roux" authorityYear="2021" box="[136,803,640,667]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Geraniaceae" genus="Pelargonium" kingdom="Plantae" order="Geraniales" pageId="2" pageNumber="94" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="hammansbergense" status="sp. nov.">
|
||
<emphasis id="729E7723FFF0D11BFF39FD5CCBF4CFB6" bold="true" box="[136,510,640,667]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="94">Pelargonium hammansbergense</emphasis>
|
||
E.M.Marais & A.le Roux
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
,
|
||
<emphasis id="729E7723FFF0D11BFC9FFD5DC989CFB7" box="[814,899,641,666]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="94">
|
||
<taxonomicNameLabel id="69ADCA58FFF0D11BFC9FFD5DC989CFB7" box="[814,899,641,666]" pageId="2" pageNumber="94" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
(
|
||
<figureCitation id="D8D1B7B4FFF0D11BFC22FD5CC9DDCFB7" box="[915,983,640,666]" captionStart="FIGURE 2" captionStartId="3.[136,229,1818,1840]" captionTargetBox="[151,1436,245,1793]" captionTargetId="figure-52@3.[151,1436,245,1793]" captionTargetPageId="3" captionText="FIGURE 2. Pelargonium hammansbergense: (A) flowering plant in habitat; (B) plant with tuber and flowers; (C) plants with leaves in habitat. Photographer:Anso le Roux. (D) mericarp with glandular hairs. Scale bar:1.3 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5316616" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/5316616/files/figure.png" pageId="2" pageNumber="94">Fig. 2</figureCitation>
|
||
).
|
||
</heading>
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="08F0F8BAFFF0D11BFF39FD14C94ACE5F" pageId="2" pageNumber="94" type="diagnosis">
|
||
<paragraph id="4055AB31FFF0D11BFF39FD14C94ACE5F" blockId="2.[136,1452,712,2071]" pageId="2" pageNumber="94">
|
||
<emphasis id="729E7723FFF0D11BFF39FD14CB0FCFCF" bold="true" box="[136,261,712,738]" pageId="2" pageNumber="94">Diagnosis:</emphasis>
|
||
─The yellow flowers with prominent dark red blotches on the posterior petals are similar to those of
|
||
<taxonomicName id="87EAD0B2FFF0D11BFA26FD15CBFECE2A" authority="Harvey (1860: 264)" authorityName="Harvey" authorityPageNumber="264" authorityYear="1860" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Geraniaceae" genus="Pelargonium" kingdom="Plantae" order="Geraniales" pageId="2" pageNumber="94" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="moniliforme">
|
||
<emphasis id="729E7723FFF0D11BFA26FD15CB1BCE2B" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="94">P. moniliforme</emphasis>
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="247BD6C0FFF0D11BFEA6FD31CBFECE2A" author="Harvey, W. H." box="[279,500,748,775]" pageId="2" pageNumber="94" pagination="259 - 308" refId="ref5691" refString="Harvey, W. H. (1860) Geraniaceae. In: Harvey, W. H. & Sonder, O. W. (Eds.) Flora Capensis. Vol. 1. Hodges, Smith & Co, Dublin, pp. 259 - 308." type="book chapter" year="1860">Harvey (1860: 264)</bibRefCitation>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
and
|
||
<taxonomicName id="87EAD0B2FFF0D11BFD98FD31C9CDCE2B" authority="E. M. Marais (2000: 190)" authorityName="E. M. Marais" authorityPageNumber="190" authorityYear="2000" box="[553,967,748,774]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Geraniaceae" genus="Pelargonium" kingdom="Plantae" order="Geraniales" pageId="2" pageNumber="94" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="vinaceum">
|
||
<emphasis id="729E7723FFF0D11BFD98FD31C8A5CE2B" box="[553,687,749,774]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="94">P. vinaceum</emphasis>
|
||
E.M.
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="247BD6C0FFF0D11BFD59FD30C9CDCE2B" author="Marais, E. M." box="[744,967,748,774]" pageId="2" pageNumber="94" pagination="29" refId="ref6185" refString="Marais, E. M. (2000) Since the Ph. D thesis: Marais, E. M. (1994), Taxonomic studies in Pelargonium, section Hoarea (Geraniaceae). Ph. D. thesis, University of Stellenbosch, was reprinted and distributed by the Geraniaceae Group (England) in 2000, the name Pelargonium vinaceum E. M. Marais is considered effectively published from March 2000 (Article 29 of the International Code of Botanical Nomenclature, Greuter et al. 1994)." type="journal article" year="2000">Marais (2000: 190)</bibRefCitation>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
, but
|
||
<taxonomicName id="87EAD0B2FFF0D11BFC4DFD31CEECCE2B" authorityName="E. M. Marais & A. le Roux" authorityYear="2021" box="[1020,1254,748,774]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Geraniaceae" genus="Pelargonium" kingdom="Plantae" order="Geraniales" pageId="2" pageNumber="94" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="hammansbergense">
|
||
<emphasis id="729E7723FFF0D11BFC4DFD31CEECCE2B" box="[1020,1254,748,774]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="94">P. hammansbergense</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
differs in that the erect to patent leaves are simple to pinnately divided, the scape branched, and the anterior stamens more or less the same length as the sepals. Both
|
||
<taxonomicName id="87EAD0B2FFF0D11BFE42FCE9C893CE63" authorityName="Harvey" authorityYear="1860" box="[499,665,820,846]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Geraniaceae" genus="Pelargonium" kingdom="Plantae" order="Geraniales" pageId="2" pageNumber="94" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="moniliforme">
|
||
<emphasis id="729E7723FFF0D11BFE42FCE9C893CE63" box="[499,665,820,846]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="94">P. moniliforme</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
and
|
||
<taxonomicName id="87EAD0B2FFF0D11BFD60FCE9C953CE63" authorityName="E. M. Marais" authorityYear="2000" box="[721,857,821,846]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Geraniaceae" genus="Pelargonium" kingdom="Plantae" order="Geraniales" pageId="2" pageNumber="94" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="vinaceum">
|
||
<emphasis id="729E7723FFF0D11BFD60FCE9C953CE63" box="[721,857,821,846]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="94">P. vinaceum</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
have simple to ternate, prostrate leaves, unbranched scapes and the anterior stamens always longer than the sepals.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="08F0F8BAFFF0D11AFF0CFCA0C863CDF0" lastPageId="3" lastPageNumber="95" pageId="2" pageNumber="94" type="materials_examined">
|
||
<paragraph id="4055AB31FFF0D11BFF0CFCA0CE00CE97" blockId="2.[136,1452,712,2071]" pageId="2" pageNumber="94">
|
||
<emphasis id="729E7723FFF0D11BFF0CFCA0CAF2CEBB" bold="true" box="[189,248,892,918]" pageId="2" pageNumber="94">Type</emphasis>
|
||
:
|
||
<materialsCitation id="F082A16CFFF0D11BFF4AFCA0CE0DCE97" collectingDate="2014-10-14" collectionCode="CD, NBG, K, PRE" collectorName="Le Roux & De Wet" country="South Africa" county="Hammansberg" location="Worcester" municipality="Lemoenpoort" pageId="2" pageNumber="94" specimenCount="1" stateProvince="Western Cape" typeStatus="holotype">
|
||
─
|
||
<collectingCountry id="38FDEBA1FFF0D11BFEA5FCA0CBE8CEBB" box="[276,482,892,918]" name="South Africa" pageId="2" pageNumber="94">SOUTH AFRICA</collectingCountry>
|
||
.
|
||
<collectingRegion id="822E65D3FFF0D11BFE5FFCA1C885CEBB" box="[494,655,892,919]" country="South Africa" name="Western Cape" pageId="2" pageNumber="94">Western Cape</collectingRegion>
|
||
:
|
||
<collectingCounty id="A934D3BDFFF0D11BFD2AFCA0C94BCEBB" box="[667,833,892,918]" pageId="2" pageNumber="94">Hammansberg</collectingCounty>
|
||
, on farm
|
||
<collectingMunicipality id="A031314BFFF0D11BFC1EFCA1CE43CEBA" box="[943,1097,893,919]" pageId="2" pageNumber="94">Lemoenpoort</collectingMunicipality>
|
||
, south of
|
||
<location id="4535FDEAFFF0D11BFB0BFCA1CF21CEBA" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:C8431A27FFF0D11DFF39FD5CC85CCFF9:4535FDEAFFF0D11BFB0BFCA1CF21CEBA" box="[1210,1323,893,919]" country="South Africa" county="Hammansberg" municipality="Lemoenpoort" name="Worcester" pageId="2" pageNumber="94" stateProvince="Western Cape">Worcester</location>
|
||
(3319
|
||
<collectionCode id="26FB33F4FFF0D11BFAC7FCA0CF95CEBB" box="[1398,1439,892,918]" pageId="2" pageNumber="94">CD</collectionCode>
|
||
),
|
||
<date id="34548DF1FFF0D11BFF39FC7CCB4DCE97" box="[136,327,928,954]" pageId="2" pageNumber="94" value="2014-10-14">
|
||
<collectingDate id="24107419FFF0D11BFF39FC7CCB4DCE97" box="[136,327,928,954]" pageId="2" pageNumber="94" value="2014-10-14">14 October 2014</collectingDate>
|
||
</date>
|
||
,
|
||
<emphasis id="729E7723FFF0D11BFEE3FC7DC868CE97" box="[338,610,928,954]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="94">
|
||
<collectorName id="ED1FCEE7FFF0D11BFEE3FC7DCBA5CE97" box="[338,431,929,954]" pageId="2" pageNumber="94">Le Roux</collectorName>
|
||
&
|
||
<collectorName id="ED1FCEE7FFF0D11BFE62FC7DC829CE97" box="[467,547,929,954]" pageId="2" pageNumber="94">De Wet</collectorName>
|
||
1305
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
(
|
||
<typeStatus id="9F511593FFF0D11BFDC0FC7CC8DFCE97" box="[625,725,928,954]" pageId="2" pageNumber="94" type="holotype">holotype</typeStatus>
|
||
<collectionCode id="26FB33F4FFF0D11BFD6AFC7CC915CE97" box="[731,799,928,954]" country="South Africa" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:15565" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:15565" name="South African National Biodiversity Institute" pageId="2" pageNumber="94" type="Herbarium">NBG</collectionCode>
|
||
!; isotypes
|
||
<collectionCode id="26FB33F4FFF0D11BFC20FC7CC9A6CE97" box="[913,940,928,954]" country="United Kingdom" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:15867" name="Royal Botanic Gardens" pageId="2" pageNumber="94" type="Herbarium">K</collectionCode>
|
||
!,
|
||
<collectionCode id="26FB33F4FFF0D11BFC0CFC7CC9F0CE97" box="[957,1018,928,954]" country="South Africa" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:15547" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:15547" name="South African National Biodiversity Institute (SANBI)" pageId="2" pageNumber="94" type="Herbarium">PRE</collectionCode>
|
||
!)
|
||
</materialsCitation>
|
||
.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="4055AB31FFF0D11BFF0CFC18CAF2CA13" blockId="2.[136,1452,712,2071]" pageId="2" pageNumber="94">
|
||
<collectionCode id="26FB33F4FFF0D11BFF0CFC18CADACEF3" box="[189,208,964,990]" country="USA" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:15406" name="Harvard University - Arnold Arboretum" pageId="2" pageNumber="94" type="Herbarium">A</collectionCode>
|
||
deciduous geophyte
|
||
<quantity id="871206D4FFF0D11BFE7BFC18C85FCEF2" box="[458,597,964,991]" metricMagnitude="-1" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.0" metricValueMax="1.1" metricValueMin="0.9" pageId="2" pageNumber="94" unit="mm" value="100.0" valueMax="110.0" valueMin="90.0">90–110 mm</quantity>
|
||
tall when in flower.
|
||
<emphasis id="729E7723FFF0D11BFCE3FC18C999CEF3" box="[850,915,964,990]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="94">Tuber</emphasis>
|
||
: turnip-shaped, moniliform root covered with flaking dark brown periderms,
|
||
<quantity id="871206D4FFF0D11BFE56FC34C86AC92E" box="[487,608,1000,1027]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.35" metricValueMax="1.5" metricValueMin="1.2" pageId="2" pageNumber="94" unit="mm" value="13.5" valueMax="15.0" valueMin="12.0">12–15 mm</quantity>
|
||
long and
|
||
<quantity id="871206D4FFF0D11BFD60FC34C941C92E" box="[721,843,1000,1027]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.25" metricValueMax="1.5" metricValueMin="1.0" pageId="2" pageNumber="94" unit="mm" value="12.5" valueMax="15.0" valueMin="10.0">10–15 mm</quantity>
|
||
diam.
|
||
<emphasis id="729E7723FFF0D11BFC28FC35C9EDC92F" box="[921,999,1001,1026]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="94">Leaves</emphasis>
|
||
: radical, prostrate to erecto-patent, vary from simple to trifoliolate to finely pinnately divided, petiolate; lamina or main pinna of simple or trifoliolate leaves elliptic to ovate, 25–30 x
|
||
<quantity id="871206D4FFF0D11BFE17FBECC82BC966" box="[422,545,1072,1099]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.7" metricValueMax="1.8" metricValueMin="1.6" pageId="2" pageNumber="94" unit="mm" value="17.0" valueMax="18.0" valueMin="16.0">16–18 mm</quantity>
|
||
, bases cuneate, apices obtuse, margins entire to irregularly crenate, minor pinnae ovate, 15–16 x
|
||
<quantity id="871206D4FFF0D11BFEF1FB88CBA8C942" box="[320,418,1108,1135]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="8.5" metricValueMax="9.0" metricValueMin="8.0" pageId="2" pageNumber="94" unit="mm" value="8.5" valueMax="9.0" valueMin="8.0">8–9 mm</quantity>
|
||
, bases cuneate, apices obtuse, segments of finely divided laminae
|
||
<quantity id="871206D4FFF0D11BFB1FFB88CEF8C942" box="[1198,1266,1108,1135]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.0" pageId="2" pageNumber="94" unit="mm" value="2.0">2 mm</quantity>
|
||
wide, adaxially covered with short erect stiff hairs, abaxially glabrous, margins sparsely ciliate with soft hairs; petiole patent-erect, pale green,
|
||
<quantity id="871206D4FFF0D11BFEBDFB40CB8CC99A" box="[268,390,1180,1207]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="5.5" metricValueMax="9.0" metricValueMin="2.0" pageId="2" pageNumber="94" unit="mm" value="55.0" valueMax="90.0" valueMin="20.0">20–90 mm</quantity>
|
||
long, covered with appressed curly hairs and short glandular hairs, sparsely interspersed with appressed stiff hairs; stipules subulate, ciliate,
|
||
<quantity id="871206D4FFF0D11BFD38FB1CC8F9C9F6" box="[649,755,1216,1243]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="8.5" metricValueMax="10.0" metricValueMin="7.0" pageId="2" pageNumber="94" unit="mm" value="8.5" valueMax="10.0" valueMin="7.0">7–10 mm</quantity>
|
||
long, adnate to petiole, apices free.
|
||
<emphasis id="729E7723FFF0D11BFBCFFB1CCF1EC9F7" box="[1150,1300,1216,1242]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="94">Inflorescence</emphasis>
|
||
: scape
|
||
<quantity id="871206D4FFF0D11BFAD4FB1CCABEC9D2" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.25" metricValueMax="3.0" metricValueMin="1.5" pageId="2" pageNumber="94" unit="mm" value="22.5" valueMax="30.0" valueMin="15.0">15–30 mm</quantity>
|
||
long, covered with distally appressed curly hairs interspersed with long glandular hairs; branched, bearing 2–3 pseudo-umbellets with 5–10 flowers each; peduncles
|
||
<quantity id="871206D4FFF0D11BFD6BFAD4C958C80E" box="[730,850,1288,1315]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="4.25" metricValueMax="6.0" metricValueMin="2.5" pageId="2" pageNumber="94" unit="mm" value="42.5" valueMax="60.0" valueMin="25.0">25–60 mm</quantity>
|
||
long,
|
||
<quantity id="871206D4FFF0D11BFC27FAD4C9F8C80E" box="[918,1010,1288,1315]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.5" metricValueMax="2.0" metricValueMin="1.0" pageId="2" pageNumber="94" unit="mm" value="1.5" valueMax="2.0" valueMin="1.0">1–2 mm</quantity>
|
||
diam., pale green, covered with distally appressed curly hairs interspersed with long glandular hairs; bracts lanceolate,
|
||
<quantity id="871206D4FFF0D11BFC44FAF0CE5BC86A" box="[1013,1105,1324,1351]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.5" metricValueMax="3.0" metricValueMin="2.0" pageId="2" pageNumber="94" unit="mm" value="2.5" valueMax="3.0" valueMin="2.0">2–3 mm</quantity>
|
||
long, abaxially densely hirsute with appressed stiff hairs interspersed with glandular hairs; flower buds, flowers and fruits erect.
|
||
<emphasis id="729E7723FFF0D11BFB6EFA8CCF39C847" box="[1247,1331,1360,1386]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="94">Pedicel</emphasis>
|
||
±
|
||
<quantity id="871206D4FFF0D11BFAE5FA8CCFA6C846" box="[1364,1452,1360,1387]" metricMagnitude="-4" metricUnit="m" metricValue="5.0" pageId="2" pageNumber="94" unit="mm" value="0.5">0.5 mm</quantity>
|
||
long.
|
||
<emphasis id="729E7723FFF0D11BFF78FAA8CB59C8A3" box="[201,339,1396,1422]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="94">Hypanthium</emphasis>
|
||
<quantity id="871206D4FFF0D11BFEEDFAA8CBDDC8A2" box="[348,471,1396,1423]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.45" metricValueMax="2.9" metricValueMin="2.0" pageId="2" pageNumber="94" unit="mm" value="24.5" valueMax="29.0" valueMin="20.0">20–29 mm</quantity>
|
||
long, 3.0–4.8 times the length of the sepals, pale reddish green, densely covered with appressed curly hairs, interspersed with long glandular hairs.
|
||
<emphasis id="729E7723FFF0D11BFCF8FA44C998C89F" box="[841,914,1432,1458]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="94">Sepals</emphasis>
|
||
5, posterior one erect, others reflexed, 6.0–7.5 x 1.5–3.0 mm, lanceolate, reddish green with membranous margins, abaxially covered with glandular hairs, sparsely interspersed with appressed curly hairs.
|
||
<emphasis id="729E7723FFF0D11BFDFEFA3CC89FC8D7" box="[591,661,1504,1530]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="94">Petals</emphasis>
|
||
5, cream-coloured to pale yellow or yellow, spathulate, patent during anthesis; posterior two with prominent wine-red blotches in the centre and claws with or without wine-red feather-like markings, 15.0–17 x 5.0–6.0 mm, length/width ratio 2.8–3.3, apices rounded to shallowly emarginate, bases narrowly cuneate; anterior three 10–13 x
|
||
<quantity id="871206D4FFF0D11BFE5BF990C843CB4A" box="[490,585,1612,1639]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="4.0" metricValueMax="5.0" metricValueMin="3.0" pageId="2" pageNumber="94" unit="mm" value="4.0" valueMax="5.0" valueMin="3.0">3–5 mm</quantity>
|
||
, apices rounded, seldom shallowly emarginated, bases attenuate.
|
||
<emphasis id="729E7723FFF0D11BFA95F990CF8BCB4B" box="[1316,1409,1612,1638]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="94">Stamens</emphasis>
|
||
10, basally connate, staminal column 1.0–
|
||
<quantity id="871206D4FFF0D11BFD88F9ACC885CBA6" box="[569,655,1648,1675]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.5" pageId="2" pageNumber="94" unit="mm" value="1.5">1.5 mm</quantity>
|
||
long, smooth, white; perfect stamens 5, posterior filament
|
||
<quantity id="871206D4FFF0D11BFA9BF9ACCF61CBA6" box="[1322,1387,1648,1675]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.0" pageId="2" pageNumber="94" unit="mm" value="3.0">3 mm</quantity>
|
||
long, lateral two filaments 4.5–5.0 mm long, anterior two filaments 7.0–
|
||
<quantity id="871206D4FFF0D11BFCCCF948C9D9CB82" box="[893,979,1684,1711]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="7.5" pageId="2" pageNumber="94" unit="mm" value="7.5">7.5 mm</quantity>
|
||
long, more or less the same length as the sepals, protrude from the flower, anthers dark red, 1.5–2.0 mm long, pollen orange.
|
||
<emphasis id="729E7723FFF0D11BFBFAF964CEC1CBFF" box="[1099,1227,1720,1746]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="94">Gynoecium</emphasis>
|
||
: ovary 3.0–
|
||
<quantity id="871206D4FFF0D11BFAE4F964CFA6CBFE" box="[1365,1452,1720,1747]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.5" pageId="2" pageNumber="94" unit="mm" value="3.5">3.5 mm</quantity>
|
||
long; style 1.0–
|
||
<quantity id="871206D4FFF0D11BFE8BF900CB98CBDA" box="[314,402,1756,1783]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.5" pageId="2" pageNumber="94" unit="mm" value="2.5">2.5 mm</quantity>
|
||
long, pink; stigma with 5 recurved branches,
|
||
<quantity id="871206D4FFF0D11BFC12F900CE26CBDA" box="[931,1068,1756,1783]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.65" metricValueMax="1.8" metricValueMin="1.5" pageId="2" pageNumber="94" unit="mm" value="1.65" valueMax="1.8" valueMin="1.5">1.5–1.8 mm</quantity>
|
||
long, adaxially dark red.
|
||
<emphasis id="729E7723FFF0D11BFAE4F901CF85CBDB" box="[1365,1423,1757,1782]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="94">Fruit</emphasis>
|
||
: a 5-parted schizocarp, bases of mericarps
|
||
<quantity id="871206D4FFF0D11BFDFAF8DCC887CA36" box="[587,653,1792,1819]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="4.0" pageId="2" pageNumber="94" unit="mm" value="4.0">4 mm</quantity>
|
||
long, with glandular hairs, tails
|
||
<quantity id="871206D4FFF0D11BFC48F8DCCE78CA36" box="[1017,1138,1792,1819]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.3" metricValueMax="2.4" metricValueMin="2.2" pageId="2" pageNumber="94" unit="mm" value="23.0" valueMax="24.0" valueMin="22.0">22–24 mm</quantity>
|
||
long
|
||
<emphasis id="729E7723FFF0D11BFB03F8DCCFAECA37" box="[1202,1444,1792,1818]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="94">Chromosome number</emphasis>
|
||
: unknown.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="4055AB31FFF0D11BFF0CF894C8FBCA4F" blockId="2.[136,1452,712,2071]" box="[189,753,1864,1890]" pageId="2" pageNumber="94">
|
||
<emphasis id="729E7723FFF0D11BFF0CF894CB9FCA4F" bold="true" box="[189,405,1864,1890]" pageId="2" pageNumber="94">Flowering period:</emphasis>
|
||
─Early spring, during October.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="4055AB31FFF0D11AFF0CF8B0C863CDF0" blockId="2.[136,1452,712,2071]" lastBlockId="3.[136,1452,158,221]" lastPageId="3" lastPageNumber="95" pageId="2" pageNumber="94">
|
||
<emphasis id="729E7723FFF0D11BFF0CF8B0CB29CAAB" bold="true" box="[189,291,1900,1926]" pageId="2" pageNumber="94">Habitat:</emphasis>
|
||
─ It grows on loam slopes in full sun in a
|
||
<taxonomicName id="87EAD0B2FFF0D11BFCA5F8B1CEE4CAAB" authority="Compton (1931: 321)" authorityName="Compton" authorityPageNumber="321" authorityYear="1931" box="[788,1262,1900,1926]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Asteraceae" genus="Euryops" kingdom="Plantae" order="Asterales" pageId="2" pageNumber="94" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="rehmannii">
|
||
<emphasis id="729E7723FFF0D11BFCA5F8B1C9E7CAAB" box="[788,1005,1900,1926]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="94">Euryops rehmannii</emphasis>
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="247BD6C0FFF0D11BFC46F8B0CEE4CAAB" author="Compton, R. H." box="[1015,1262,1900,1926]" pageId="2" pageNumber="94" pagination="269 - 326" refId="ref5502" refString="Compton, R. H. (1931) The Flora of the Whitehill District. Transactions of the Royal Society of South Africa 19: 269 - 326. https: // doi. org / 10.1080 / 00359193109518840" type="journal article" year="1931">Compton (1931: 321)</bibRefCitation>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
─
|
||
<taxonomicName id="87EAD0B2FFF0D11BFAA4F8B0CBF6CA87" authority="Lessing (1832: 344)" authorityName="Lessing" authorityPageNumber="344" authorityYear="1832" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Asteraceae" genus="Elytropappus" kingdom="Plantae" order="Asterales" pageId="2" pageNumber="94" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="rhinocerotis">
|
||
<emphasis id="729E7723FFF0D11BFAA4F8B0CB05CA87" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="94">Elytropappus rhinocerotis</emphasis>
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="247BD6C0FFF0D11BFEA9F84CCBF6CA87" author="Lessing, C. F." box="[280,508,1936,1962]" pageId="2" pageNumber="94" pagination="344 - 345" refId="ref5912" refString="Lessing, C. F. (1832) Genus Elytropappus. In: Synopsis generum compositarum earumque dispositionis novae tentamen, monographis multarum Capensium interjectis. Berolini, Berlin, pp. 344 - 345. https: // doi. org / 10.5962 / bhl. title. 51470" type="book chapter" year="1832">Lessing (1832: 344)</bibRefCitation>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
plant community which forms part of the
|
||
<taxonomicName id="87EAD0B2FFF0D11BFC51F84CCFA6CA86" authority="(Renosterbos)" baseAuthorityName="Renosterbos" box="[992,1452,1936,1963]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Asteraceae" genus="Elytropappus" kingdom="Plantae" order="Asterales" pageId="2" pageNumber="94" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="rhinocerotis">
|
||
<emphasis id="729E7723FFF0D11BFC51F84CCF0CCA87" box="[992,1286,1936,1962]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="94">Elytropappus rhinocerotis</emphasis>
|
||
(Renosterbos)
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
shrubland component of the Winter-rainfall Mountain Mosaic Veld south of Worcester (
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="247BD6C0FFF0D11BFBC4F868CF2ACAE3" author="Le Roux, A." box="[1141,1312,1972,1999]" pageId="2" pageNumber="94" refId="ref5841" refString="Le Roux, A. (2018) The vegetation ecology of the Witteberg and Dwyka Groups south of Worcester, Western Cape Province, South Africa. PhD Thesis, University of South Africa, Pretoria." type="book" year="2018">Le Roux 2018</bibRefCitation>
|
||
). The plants occur on the south-eastern slope of Hammansberg (425–430 meters above sea level) where the vegetation is supported by acidic (pH 4.3) rocky loam soil with a considerable percentage of clay (
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="247BD6C0FFF0D11BFC7CF820CE79C53B" author="Le Roux, A." box="[973,1139,2044,2071]" pageId="2" pageNumber="94" refId="ref5841" refString="Le Roux, A. (2018) The vegetation ecology of the Witteberg and Dwyka Groups south of Worcester, Western Cape Province, South Africa. PhD Thesis, University of South Africa, Pretoria." type="book" year="2018">Le Roux 2018</bibRefCitation>
|
||
), derived from glacial tillite of the Dwyka Group (Karoo Supergroup) (
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="247BD6C0FFF1D11AFDD2FF42C8F9CD95" author="Gresse, P. G." box="[611,755,158,184]" pageId="3" pageNumber="95" pagination="250" refId="ref5633" refString="Gresse, P. G. (compiler) (1997) 3319 Worcester: 1: 250 000 Geological Map Series, Council for Geoscience, South Africa." type="journal article" year="1997">Gresse 1997</bibRefCitation>
|
||
,
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="247BD6C0FFF1D11AFD4CFF42C9F5CD95" author="Gresse, P. G. & Theron, J. N." box="[765,1023,158,184]" pageId="3" pageNumber="95" refId="ref5663" refString="Gresse, P. G. & Theron, J. N. (1992) The geology of the Worcester area. Government Printer, Pretoria." type="book" year="1992">Gresse & Theron 1992</bibRefCitation>
|
||
). Annual rainfall (mainly in the winter months) at the site rarely exceeds
|
||
<quantity id="871206D4FFF1D11AFDB4FF1EC86FCDF0" box="[517,613,194,221]" metricMagnitude="-1" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.2" pageId="3" pageNumber="95" unit="mm" value="220.0">220 mm</quantity>
|
||
.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<caption id="1495FBB9FFF1D11AFF39F8C6C9FACA7E" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5316616" ID-Zenodo-Dep="5316616" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/5316616/files/figure.png" pageId="3" pageNumber="95" startId="3.[136,229,1818,1840]" targetBox="[151,1436,245,1793]" targetPageId="3">
|
||
<paragraph id="4055AB31FFF1D11AFF39F8C6C9FACA7E" blockId="3.[136,1452,1818,1876]" pageId="3" pageNumber="95">
|
||
<emphasis id="729E7723FFF1D11AFF39F8C6CAF5CA02" bold="true" box="[136,255,1818,1840]" pageId="3" pageNumber="95">FIGURE 2.</emphasis>
|
||
<taxonomicName id="87EAD0B2FFF1D11AFEB7F8C6C831CA02" authorityName="E. M. Marais & A. le Roux" authorityYear="2021" box="[262,571,1818,1839]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Geraniaceae" genus="Pelargonium" kingdom="Plantae" order="Geraniales" pageId="3" pageNumber="95" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="hammansbergense">
|
||
<emphasis id="729E7723FFF1D11AFEB7F8C6C831CA02" box="[262,571,1818,1839]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="95">Pelargonium hammansbergense</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
: (A) flowering plant in habitat; (B) plant with tuber and flowers; (C) plants with leaves in habitat. Photographer: Anso le Roux. (D) mericarp with glandular hairs. Scale bar:1.3 mm.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</caption>
|
||
<subSubSection id="08F0F8BAFFF1D11DFF0CF85EC967CC41" lastPageId="4" lastPageNumber="96" pageId="3" pageNumber="95" type="distribution">
|
||
<paragraph id="4055AB31FFF1D11AFF0CF85EC9E3CAED" blockId="3.[136,1452,1922,2057]" pageId="3" pageNumber="95">
|
||
<emphasis id="729E7723FFF1D11AFF0CF85ECB53CAB1" bold="true" box="[189,345,1922,1948]" pageId="3" pageNumber="95">Distribution:</emphasis>
|
||
─An endemic of the Breede River Valley in the
|
||
<collectingRegion id="822E65D3FFF1D11AFCCDF85FCE11CAB1" box="[892,1051,1922,1949]" country="South Africa" name="Western Cape" pageId="3" pageNumber="95">Western Cape</collectingRegion>
|
||
, known from Hammansberg on the farm Lemoenpoort and a nearby farm Moddergat south of Worcester (
|
||
<figureCitation id="D8D1B7B4FFF1D11AFC29F87AC9D2CAED" box="[920,984,1958,1984]" captionStart="FIGURE 1" captionStartId="1.[136,229,1623,1645]" captionTargetBox="[168,1420,832,1578]" captionTargetId="figure-244@1.[151,1436,812,1596]" captionTargetPageId="1" captionText="FIGURE 1.Geographical distributionof Pelargonium tripalmatum Ɨ,P.aridicola, P.hirtipetalum,P.pubipetalum G,P.roseopetalum ‡, P. reflexipetalum and P. hammansbergense •" figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5316612" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/5316612/files/figure.png" pageId="3" pageNumber="95">Fig. 1</figureCitation>
|
||
).
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="4055AB31FFF1D11DFF0CF816CE02CC09" blockId="3.[136,1452,1922,2057]" lastBlockId="4.[136,1452,158,725]" lastPageId="4" lastPageNumber="96" pageId="3" pageNumber="95">
|
||
<emphasis id="729E7723FFF1D11AFF0CF816CBC1CAC9" bold="true" box="[189,459,1994,2020]" pageId="3" pageNumber="95">Diagnostic characters:</emphasis>
|
||
─The spathulate yellow petals and the anterior stamens more or less the same length as the sepals are similar to those of
|
||
<taxonomicName id="87EAD0B2FFF1D11AFDB1F833C889C525" authorityName="E. M. Marais" authorityYear="1997" box="[512,643,2030,2056]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Geraniaceae" genus="Pelargonium" kingdom="Plantae" order="Geraniales" pageId="3" pageNumber="95" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="aridicola">
|
||
<emphasis id="729E7723FFF1D11AFDB1F833C889C525" box="[512,643,2030,2056]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="95">P. aridicola</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
,
|
||
<taxonomicName id="87EAD0B2FFF1D11AFD23F833C933C525" authorityName="E. M. Marais" authorityYear="1997" box="[658,825,2030,2056]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Geraniaceae" genus="Pelargonium" kingdom="Plantae" order="Geraniales" pageId="3" pageNumber="95" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="hirtipetalum">
|
||
<emphasis id="729E7723FFF1D11AFD23F833C933C525" box="[658,825,2030,2056]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="95">P. hirtipetalum</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
and
|
||
<emphasis id="729E7723FFF1D11AFCC3F833CF9AC525" box="[882,1424,2030,2056]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="95">
|
||
<taxonomicName id="87EAD0B2FFF1D11AFCC3F833CE16C525" authorityName="E. M. Marais" authorityYear="1996" box="[882,1052,2030,2056]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Geraniaceae" genus="Pelargonium" kingdom="Plantae" order="Geraniales" pageId="3" pageNumber="95" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="tripalmatum">P. tripalmatum</taxonomicName>
|
||
.
|
||
<taxonomicName id="87EAD0B2FFF1D11AFB99F832CF9AC525" authorityName="E. M. Marais & A. le Roux" authorityYear="2021" box="[1064,1424,2030,2056]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Geraniaceae" genus="Pelargonium" kingdom="Plantae" order="Geraniales" pageId="3" pageNumber="95" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="hammansbergense">Pelargonium hammansbergense</taxonomicName>
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
is characterized by the prominent dark blotches on the posterior petals and the prostrate to patent-erect simple to pinnately divided leaves.
|
||
<taxonomicName id="87EAD0B2FFF6D11DFE86FF1EC83DCDF1" authorityName="E. M. Marais" authorityYear="1997" box="[311,567,194,220]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Geraniaceae" genus="Pelargonium" kingdom="Plantae" order="Geraniales" pageId="4" pageNumber="96" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="aridicola">
|
||
<emphasis id="729E7723FFF6D11DFE86FF1EC83DCDF1" box="[311,567,194,220]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="96">Pelargonium aridicola</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
,
|
||
<taxonomicName id="87EAD0B2FFF6D11DFDF4FF1FC8E0CDF1" authorityName="E. M. Marais" authorityYear="1997" box="[581,746,194,220]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Geraniaceae" genus="Pelargonium" kingdom="Plantae" order="Geraniales" pageId="4" pageNumber="96" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="hirtipetalum">
|
||
<emphasis id="729E7723FFF6D11DFDF4FF1FC8E0CDF1" box="[581,746,194,220]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="96">P. hirtipetalum</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
and
|
||
<taxonomicName id="87EAD0B2FFF6D11DFC93FF1FC9CDCDF1" authorityName="E. M. Marais" authorityYear="1996" box="[802,967,194,220]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Geraniaceae" genus="Pelargonium" kingdom="Plantae" order="Geraniales" pageId="4" pageNumber="96" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="tripalmatum">
|
||
<emphasis id="729E7723FFF6D11DFC93FF1FC9CDCDF1" box="[802,967,194,220]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="96">P. tripalmatum</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
have dark red feather-like markings on the posterior petals.
|
||
<taxonomicName id="87EAD0B2FFF6D11DFEF6FF3AC866CC2D" authorityName="E. M. Marais" authorityYear="1997" box="[327,620,230,256]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Geraniaceae" genus="Pelargonium" kingdom="Plantae" order="Geraniales" pageId="4" pageNumber="96" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="hirtipetalum">
|
||
<emphasis id="729E7723FFF6D11DFEF6FF3AC866CC2D" box="[327,620,230,256]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="96">Pelargonium hirtipetalum</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
is known for the soft hairs covering the petals,
|
||
<taxonomicName id="87EAD0B2FFF6D11DFB2AFF3BCF2ACC2D" authorityName="E. M. Marais" authorityYear="1997" box="[1179,1312,230,256]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Geraniaceae" genus="Pelargonium" kingdom="Plantae" order="Geraniales" pageId="4" pageNumber="96" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="aridicola">
|
||
<emphasis id="729E7723FFF6D11DFB2AFF3BCF2ACC2D" box="[1179,1312,230,256]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="96">P. aridicola</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
for the fine pinnately divided leaves and
|
||
<taxonomicName id="87EAD0B2FFF6D11DFE7EFED7C87ECC09" authorityName="E. M. Marais" authorityYear="1996" box="[463,628,266,292]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Geraniaceae" genus="Pelargonium" kingdom="Plantae" order="Geraniales" pageId="4" pageNumber="96" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="tripalmatum">
|
||
<emphasis id="729E7723FFF6D11DFE7EFED7C87ECC09" box="[463,628,266,292]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="96">P. tripalmatum</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
for its tripalmate compound leaves.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="4055AB31FFF6D11DFF0CFEF2C967CC41" blockId="4.[136,1452,158,725]" pageId="4" pageNumber="96">
|
||
<emphasis id="729E7723FFF6D11DFF0CFEF2CBBDCC65" bold="true" box="[189,439,302,328]" pageId="4" pageNumber="96">Conservation status:</emphasis>
|
||
─Although
|
||
<taxonomicName id="87EAD0B2FFF6D11DFD8EFEF3C927CC65" authorityName="E. M. Marais & A. le Roux" authorityYear="2021" box="[575,813,302,328]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Geraniaceae" genus="Pelargonium" kingdom="Plantae" order="Geraniales" pageId="4" pageNumber="96" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="hammansbergense">
|
||
<emphasis id="729E7723FFF6D11DFD8EFEF3C927CC65" box="[575,813,302,328]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="96">P. hammansbergense</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
occurs in a small area south of Worcester, it grows in mountainous areas currently not applied for agricultural activities.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="08F0F8BAFFF6D11DFF0CFEAAC85CCFF9" pageId="4" pageNumber="96" type="etymology">
|
||
<paragraph id="4055AB31FFF6D11DFF0CFEAACE1ECCBD" blockId="4.[136,1452,158,725]" box="[189,1044,374,401]" pageId="4" pageNumber="96">
|
||
<emphasis id="729E7723FFF6D11DFF0CFEAACB52CCBD" bold="true" box="[189,344,374,400]" pageId="4" pageNumber="96">Etymology:−</emphasis>
|
||
The specific epithet refers to the locality of the
|
||
<typeStatus id="9F511593FFF6D11DFCDAFEABC991CCBC" box="[875,923,375,401]" pageId="4" pageNumber="96">type</typeStatus>
|
||
specimen.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="4055AB31FFF6D11DFF0CFE46CB34CF45" blockId="4.[136,1452,158,725]" pageId="4" pageNumber="96">
|
||
<emphasis id="729E7723FFF6D11DFF0CFE46CB03CC99" bold="true" box="[189,265,410,436]" pageId="4" pageNumber="96">Notes:</emphasis>
|
||
─Although the yellow flowers with the prominent dark red blotches on the posterior petals and the protruding stamens of
|
||
<taxonomicName id="87EAD0B2FFF6D11DFEBAFE63CBFDCCF5" authorityName="E. M. Marais & A. le Roux" authorityYear="2021" box="[267,503,446,472]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Geraniaceae" genus="Pelargonium" kingdom="Plantae" order="Geraniales" pageId="4" pageNumber="96" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="hammansbergense">
|
||
<emphasis id="729E7723FFF6D11DFEBAFE63CBFDCCF5" box="[267,503,446,472]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="96">P. hammansbergense</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
resemble those of
|
||
<taxonomicName id="87EAD0B2FFF6D11DFD63FE63C972CCF5" authorityName="Harvey" authorityYear="1860" box="[722,888,446,472]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Geraniaceae" genus="Pelargonium" kingdom="Plantae" order="Geraniales" pageId="4" pageNumber="96" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="moniliforme">
|
||
<emphasis id="729E7723FFF6D11DFD63FE63C972CCF5" box="[722,888,446,472]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="96">P. moniliforme</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
and
|
||
<emphasis id="729E7723FFF6D11DFC03FE63CE4BCCF5" box="[946,1089,447,472]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="96">
|
||
<taxonomicName id="87EAD0B2FFF6D11DFC03FE63CE37CCF5" authorityName="E. M. Marais" authorityYear="2000" box="[946,1085,447,472]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Geraniaceae" genus="Pelargonium" kingdom="Plantae" order="Geraniales" pageId="4" pageNumber="96" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="vinaceum">P. vinaceum</taxonomicName>
|
||
,
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
the simple to pinnately divided leaves, branched scape and the anterior stamens more or less the same length as the sepals, the first mentioned fit in best with the morphology of the
|
||
<taxonomicName id="87EAD0B2FFF6D11DFE4BFDDBC874CF0D" authorityName="E. M. Marais" authorityYear="1997" box="[506,638,518,544]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Geraniaceae" genus="Pelargonium" kingdom="Plantae" order="Geraniales" pageId="4" pageNumber="96" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="aridicola">
|
||
<emphasis id="729E7723FFF6D11DFE4BFDDBC874CF0D" box="[506,638,518,544]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="96">P. aridicola</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
group. Both
|
||
<taxonomicName id="87EAD0B2FFF6D11DFCA2FDDBC9B3CF0D" authorityName="Harvey" authorityYear="1860" box="[787,953,518,544]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Geraniaceae" genus="Pelargonium" kingdom="Plantae" order="Geraniales" pageId="4" pageNumber="96" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="moniliforme">
|
||
<emphasis id="729E7723FFF6D11DFCA2FDDBC9B3CF0D" box="[787,953,518,544]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="96">P. moniliforme</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
and
|
||
<taxonomicName id="87EAD0B2FFF6D11DFC40FDDBCE72CF0D" authorityName="E. M. Marais" authorityYear="2000" box="[1009,1144,519,544]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Geraniaceae" genus="Pelargonium" kingdom="Plantae" order="Geraniales" pageId="4" pageNumber="96" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="vinaceum">
|
||
<emphasis id="729E7723FFF6D11DFC40FDDBCE72CF0D" box="[1009,1144,519,544]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="96">P. vinaceum</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
have unbranched scapes, a characteristic not common in
|
||
<emphasis id="729E7723FFF6D11DFE61FDF7CBEFCF69" box="[464,485,555,580]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="96">P.</emphasis>
|
||
section
|
||
<taxonomicName id="87EAD0B2FFF6D11DFDF1FDF7C89FCF69" baseAuthorityName="Marais" baseAuthorityYear="1994" box="[576,661,555,580]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Geraniaceae" genus="Hoarea" kingdom="Plantae" order="Geraniales" pageId="4" pageNumber="96" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="genus">
|
||
<emphasis id="729E7723FFF6D11DFDF1FDF7C89FCF69" box="[576,661,555,580]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="96">Hoarea</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
and the anterior stamens are always longer than the sepals and protrude from the flower.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="4055AB31FFF6D11DFF0CFDAEC85CCFF9" blockId="4.[136,1452,158,725]" pageId="4" pageNumber="96">
|
||
<emphasis id="729E7723FFF6D11DFF0CFDAEC840CFA1" bold="true" box="[189,586,626,652]" pageId="4" pageNumber="96">Additional specimens examined:</emphasis>
|
||
<materialsCitation id="F082A16CFFF6D11DFDFBFDAEC8E4CF9D" collectingDate="2015-09-09" collectionCode="CD, E, M" country="South Africa" county="Hammansberg" location="Worcester" municipality="Lemoenpoort" pageId="4" pageNumber="96" specimenCount="1" stateProvince="Western Cape">
|
||
─
|
||
<collectingCountry id="38FDEBA1FFF6D11DFDD3FDAEC925CFA1" box="[610,815,626,652]" name="South Africa" pageId="4" pageNumber="96">SOUTH AFRICA</collectingCountry>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectingRegion id="822E65D3FFF6D11DFC8CFDAFC9E8CFA1" box="[829,994,626,653]" country="South Africa" name="Western Cape" pageId="4" pageNumber="96">Western Cape</collectingRegion>
|
||
:
|
||
<collectingCounty id="A934D3BDFFF6D11DFC40FDAECE9DCFA1" box="[1009,1175,626,652]" pageId="4" pageNumber="96">Hammansberg</collectingCounty>
|
||
, on farm
|
||
<collectingMunicipality id="A031314BFFF6D11DFABCFDAFCFADCFA0" box="[1293,1447,627,653]" pageId="4" pageNumber="96">Lemoenpoort</collectingMunicipality>
|
||
, south of
|
||
<location id="4535FDEAFFF6D11DFF5BFD4BCB51CF9C" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:C8431A27FFF0D11DFF39FD5CC85CCFF9:4535FDEAFFF6D11DFF5BFD4BCB51CF9C" box="[234,347,663,689]" country="South Africa" county="Hammansberg" municipality="Lemoenpoort" name="Worcester" pageId="4" pageNumber="96" stateProvince="Western Cape">Worcester</location>
|
||
(3319
|
||
<collectionCode id="26FB33F4FFF6D11DFE14FD4ACBC4CF9D" box="[421,462,662,688]" pageId="4" pageNumber="96">CD</collectionCode>
|
||
),
|
||
<date id="34548DF1FFF6D11DFE50FD4AC8A5CF9C" box="[481,687,662,689]" pageId="4" pageNumber="96" value="2015-09-09">
|
||
<collectingDate id="24107419FFF6D11DFE50FD4AC8A5CF9C" box="[481,687,662,689]" pageId="4" pageNumber="96" value="2015-09-09">9 September 2015</collectingDate>
|
||
</date>
|
||
,
|
||
<emphasis id="729E7723FFF6D11DFD0BFD4BC8E4CF9D" box="[698,750,663,688]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="96">
|
||
<collectionCode id="26FB33F4FFF6D11DFD0BFD4BC8C4CF9D" box="[698,718,663,688]" country="United Kingdom" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:15670" name="Royal Botanic Garden Edinburgh" pageId="4" pageNumber="96" type="Herbarium">E</collectionCode>
|
||
.
|
||
<collectionCode id="26FB33F4FFF6D11DFD63FD4BC8E4CF9D" box="[722,750,663,688]" country="Germany" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:15637" name="Botanische Staatssammlung München" pageId="4" pageNumber="96" type="Herbarium">M</collectionCode>
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
</materialsCitation>
|
||
<emphasis id="729E7723FFF6D11DFD5CFD4BC8FBCF9D" box="[749,753,663,688]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="96">.</emphasis>
|
||
<materialsCitation id="F082A16CFFF6D11DFD49FD4BCAF3CFF8" collectingDate="1979-10-13" collectionCode="STEU, CD, G, J" country="South Africa" location="Moddergat" municipality="Marais" pageId="4" pageNumber="96" specimenCount="1" stateProvince="Western Cape">
|
||
<emphasis id="729E7723FFF6D11DFD49FD4BC970CF9D" box="[760,890,662,688]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="96">
|
||
<collectingMunicipality id="A031314BFFF6D11DFD49FD4BC943CF9D" box="[760,841,663,688]" pageId="4" pageNumber="96">Marais</collectingMunicipality>
|
||
473
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
(
|
||
<collectionCode id="26FB33F4FFF6D11DFC38FD4AC9D0CF9D" box="[905,986,662,688]" country="South Africa" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:14616" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:14616" name="University of Stellenbosch" pageId="4" pageNumber="96" type="Herbarium">STEU</collectionCode>
|
||
!); farm
|
||
<location id="4535FDEAFFF6D11DFB9CFD4ACEADCF9D" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:C8431A27FFF0D11DFF39FD5CC85CCFF9:4535FDEAFFF6D11DFB9CFD4ACEADCF9D" box="[1069,1191,662,688]" country="South Africa" municipality="Marais" name="Moddergat" pageId="4" pageNumber="96" stateProvince="Western Cape">Moddergat</location>
|
||
(3319
|
||
<collectionCode id="26FB33F4FFF6D11DFB43FD4ACF11CF9D" box="[1266,1307,662,688]" pageId="4" pageNumber="96">CD</collectionCode>
|
||
),
|
||
<date id="34548DF1FFF6D11DFA9FFD4ACAC9CFF9" pageId="4" pageNumber="96" value="1979-10-13">
|
||
<collectingDate id="24107419FFF6D11DFA9FFD4ACAC9CFF9" pageId="4" pageNumber="96" value="1979-10-13">13 October 1979</collectingDate>
|
||
</date>
|
||
,
|
||
<emphasis id="729E7723FFF6D11DFF7FFD67CAF3CFF8" box="[206,249,699,725]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="96">
|
||
<collectionCode id="26FB33F4FFF6D11DFF7FFD67CAEFCFF8" box="[206,229,699,725]" country="Switzerland" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:15706" name="Conservatoire et Jardin botaniques de la Ville de Genève" pageId="4" pageNumber="96" type="Herbarium">G</collectionCode>
|
||
.
|
||
<collectionCode id="26FB33F4FFF6D11DFF59FD67CAF3CFF8" box="[232,249,699,725]" country="South Africa" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:14647" name="University of the Witwatersrand" pageId="4" pageNumber="96" type="Herbarium">J</collectionCode>
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
</materialsCitation>
|
||
<emphasis id="729E7723FFF6D11DFF48FD67CAF7CFF8" box="[249,253,699,725]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="96">.</emphasis>
|
||
<materialsCitation id="F082A16CFFF6D11DFEB5FD67C858CFF9" box="[260,594,698,725]" collectionCode="A, B, NBG" country="South Africa" location="Rossouw" pageId="4" pageNumber="96" specimenCount="1" stateProvince="Western Cape">
|
||
<emphasis id="729E7723FFF6D11DFEB5FD67CBFACFF8" box="[260,496,698,725]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="96">
|
||
<location id="4535FDEAFFF6D11DFEB5FD67CB62CFF9" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:C8431A27FFF0D11DFF39FD5CC85CCFF9:4535FDEAFFF6D11DFEB5FD67CB62CFF9" box="[260,360,699,724]" country="South Africa" name="Rossouw" pageId="4" pageNumber="96" stateProvince="Western Cape">Rossouw</location>
|
||
446(
|
||
<collectionCode id="26FB33F4FFF6D11DFE10FD66CBB8CFF9" box="[417,434,698,724]" country="USA" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:15406" name="Harvard University - Arnold Arboretum" pageId="4" pageNumber="96" type="Herbarium">A</collectionCode>
|
||
&
|
||
<collectionCode id="26FB33F4FFF6D11DFE67FD67CBE2CFF8" box="[470,488,699,725]" country="Germany" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:15534" name="Botanischer Garten und Botanisches Museum Berlin-Dahlem, Zentraleinrichtung der Freien Universitaet" pageId="4" pageNumber="96" type="Herbarium">B</collectionCode>
|
||
)
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
(
|
||
<collectionCode id="26FB33F4FFF6D11DFDB1FD66C84FCFF9" box="[512,581,698,724]" country="South Africa" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:15565" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:15565" name="South African National Biodiversity Institute" pageId="4" pageNumber="96" type="Herbarium">NBG</collectionCode>
|
||
!)
|
||
</materialsCitation>
|
||
.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
</treatment>
|
||
</document> |