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<document id="535131FCC14DCEDBDA991442B302F122" ID-DOI="10.11646/zootaxa.5555.1.1" ID-ISSN="1175-5326" ID-Zenodo-Dep="14508418" ID-ZooBank="72770210-D654-4E6A-922B-B49EC990BE37" IM.bibliography_approvedBy="felipe" IM.illustrations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.materialsCitations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.metadata_approvedBy="felipe" IM.tables_requiresApprovalFor="GgImagineBatch" IM.taxonomicNames_approvedBy="felipe" IM.treatments_approvedBy="felipe" checkinTime="1734446333175" checkinUser="plazi" docAuthor="Plathong, Jintana, Plathong, Sakanan, Klangnurak, Wanlada &amp; Dean, Harlan K." docDate="2024" docId="C83887DDFFA3874FE5C38E3CFA0D9617" docLanguage="en" docName="zootaxa..5555.1.1.pdf" docOrigin="Zootaxa 5555 (1)" docSource="https://doi.org/10.11646/zootaxa.5555.1.1" docStyle="DocumentStyle:647186512141C8FC8976D5BCC54AEB7D.9:Zootaxa.2013-.journal_article" docStyleId="647186512141C8FC8976D5BCC54AEB7D" docStyleName="Zootaxa.2013-.journal_article" docStyleVersion="9" docTitle="Sigambra Muller 1858" docType="key" docVersion="2" lastPageNumber="21" masterDocId="3401FFA5FFB0875BE5548B2AFF91974A" masterDocTitle="Two new species of Sigambra (Annelida, Pilargidae) from the Andaman coast and the Gulf of Thailand" masterLastPageNumber="23" masterPageNumber="1" pageNumber="20" updateTime="1734446818709" updateUser="ExternalLinkService" zenodo-license-document="CLOSED">
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<mods:title id="8D7E6CF3C067AB010FA0D932E35819E3">Two new species of Sigambra (Annelida, Pilargidae) from the Andaman coast and the Gulf of Thailand</mods:title>
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<mods:namePart id="F8AF2E189B45890D9416AECBC17C2951">Plathong, Jintana</mods:namePart>
<mods:affiliation id="C16314447FC4BD9527D946272A1663DB">Marine Ecosearch Management Co., Ltd., &amp; Namnoi, Hat Yai, Songkhla 90110, Thailand. &amp; Marine Science Leaning Center, Faculty of Science, Prince of Songkla University, Hat Yai, Songkhla 90110, Thailand.</mods:affiliation>
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<mods:namePart id="AA8DB6D5E411E67846BEE56864C3D572">Plathong, Sakanan</mods:namePart>
<mods:affiliation id="656C225B19DE1B2488C81F52D995F138">Marine Science Leaning Center, Faculty of Science, Prince of Songkla University, Hat Yai, Songkhla 90110, Thailand.</mods:affiliation>
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<mods:namePart id="3E12645B282DF87FCE9706C7BF3176AF">Klangnurak, Wanlada</mods:namePart>
<mods:affiliation id="62A527ABDB44B6CD1A2F2A5EB53AA3A0">Department of Animal Production Technology and Fishery, School of Agricultural Technology, King Mongkut’s Institute of Technology Ladkrabang, Bangkok, 10520, Thailand.</mods:affiliation>
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<mods:namePart id="F3A169B2C95A86594929F89532D6C9D8">Dean, Harlan K.</mods:namePart>
<mods:affiliation id="443EB947652DCFE921873CD5225C552F">Marine Ecosearch Management Co., Ltd., &amp; / 31 Moo &amp; Museum of Comparative Zoology, Department of Invertebrate Zoology, 26 Oxford St. Cambridge, MA 02138, USA. &amp; Marine Ecosearch Management Co., Ltd., &amp; Namnoi, Hat Yai, Songkhla 90110, Thailand.</mods:affiliation>
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<mods:date id="ABE37F26D914A75B1DF612B8296388FD">2024</mods:date>
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<treatment id="C83887DDFFA3874FE5C38E3CFA0D9617" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:C83887DDFFA3874FE5C38E3CFA0D9617" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/C83887DDFFA3874FE5C38E3CFA0D9617" lastPageId="20" lastPageNumber="21" pageId="19" pageNumber="20">
<subSubSection id="088B6540FFA38748E5C38E3CFDAC921E" pageId="19" pageNumber="20" type="nomenclature">
<paragraph id="402E36CBFFA38748E5C38E3CFCE5927A" blockId="19.[151,884,1302,1364]" box="[151,884,1302,1329]" pageId="19" pageNumber="20">
<heading id="1B6681A7FFA38748E5C38E3CFCE5927A" bold="true" box="[151,884,1302,1329]" fontSize="11" level="1" pageId="19" pageNumber="20" reason="1">
<emphasis id="72E5EAD9FFA38748E5C38E3CFCE5927A" bold="true" box="[151,884,1302,1329]" pageId="19" pageNumber="20">
Key to
<taxonomicName id="87914D48FFA38748E5A58E3CFD9A927A" ID-CoL="84TM9" authority="Muller, 1858" authorityName="Muller" authorityYear="1858" box="[241,523,1302,1329]" class="Polychaeta" family="Pilargidae" genus="Sigambra" kingdom="Animalia" order="Phyllodocida" pageId="19" pageNumber="20" phylum="Annelida" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="72E5EAD9FFA38748E5A58E3CFEF7927B" bold="true" box="[241,358,1302,1329]" italics="true" pageId="19" pageNumber="20">Sigambra</emphasis>
<bibRefCitation id="24004B3AFFA38748E4398E3CFD9A927A" author="Muller, F." box="[365,523,1302,1328]" pageId="19" pageNumber="20" pagination="211 - 220" refId="ref13710" refString="Muller, F. (1858) Einiges uber die Annelidenfauna der Insel Santa Catharina an der brasilianischen Kuste. Archiv fur Naturgeschichte, Berlin, 24 (1), 211 - 220. [https: // www. biodiversitylibrary. org / page / 7460059]" type="journal article" year="1858">Müller, 1858</bibRefCitation>
</taxonomicName>
from the Indo-Pacific region
</emphasis>
</heading>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="402E36CBFFA38748E5C38E10FDAC921E" blockId="19.[151,884,1302,1364]" box="[151,573,1338,1364]" pageId="19" pageNumber="20">
(modified after
<bibRefCitation id="24004B3AFFA38748E4138E10FDA5921E" author="Bhowmik, M. &amp; Ghoshal, P. &amp; Salazar-Vallejo, S. I. &amp; Mandal, S." box="[327,564,1338,1364]" pageId="19" pageNumber="20" pagination="49 - 66" refId="ref12582" refString="Bhowmik, M., Ghoshal, P., Salazar-Vallejo, S. I. &amp; Mandal, S. (2021) Sigambra sundarbanensis sp. nov. (Annelida, Pilargidae) from the Indian sector of Sundarbans Estuarine System, with remarks on parapodial glands. European Journal of Taxonomy, 744, 49 - 66. https: // doi. org / 10.5852 / ejt. 2021.744.1301" type="journal article" year="2021">
Bhowmik
<emphasis id="72E5EAD9FFA38748E4E88E11FE64921E" box="[444,501,1338,1364]" italics="true" pageId="19" pageNumber="20">et al.</emphasis>
2021
</bibRefCitation>
)
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="088B6540FFA3874FE5C38E55FA0D9617" lastPageId="20" lastPageNumber="21" pageId="19" pageNumber="20" type="key">
<keyStep id="FB652E6EFFA38748E5C38E55FA0D92F8" pageId="19" pageNumber="20">
<paragraph id="402E36CBFFA38748E5C38E55FA0D92DE" blockId="19.[151,1437,1407,2016]" box="[151,1436,1407,1429]" pageId="19" pageNumber="20">
<keyLead id="FB6095FEFFA38748E5C38E55FA0D92DE" box="[151,1436,1407,1429]" pageId="19" pageNumber="20">1. Chaetiger 2 lacking ventral cirri; pharynx with 8 marginal papillae............................................... 2</keyLead>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="402E36CBFFA38748E5C38EB7FA0D92F8" blockId="19.[151,1437,1407,2016]" box="[151,1436,1436,1458]" pageId="19" pageNumber="20">
<keyLead id="FB6095FEFFA38748E5C38EB7FA0D92F8" box="[151,1436,1436,1458]" pageId="19" pageNumber="20">– Chaetiger 2 lacking ventral cirri; pharynx with 12–14 marginal papillae.......................................... 4</keyLead>
</paragraph>
</keyStep>
<keyStep id="FB652E6EFFA38748E5C38E90FA0D9140" pageId="19" pageNumber="20">
<paragraph id="402E36CBFFA38748E5C38E90FA0D92A6" blockId="19.[151,1437,1407,2016]" pageId="19" pageNumber="20">
<keyLead id="FB6095FEFFA38748E5C38E90FA0D92A6" pageId="19" pageNumber="20">
2. Some neurochaetae with bifid tips; dorsal hooks from chaetigers 3–5; median and posterior notopodia with 2 capillaries per parapodia..................................
<taxonomicName id="87914D48FFA38748E7B88EFDFBEA92A6" ID-CoL="6YN3S" authority="Britaev &amp; Saphronova, 1981" authorityName="Britaev &amp; Saphronova" authorityYear="1981" box="[748,1147,1495,1517]" class="Polychaeta" family="Pilargidae" genus="Sigambra" kingdom="Animalia" order="Phyllodocida" pageId="19" pageNumber="20" phylum="Annelida" rank="species" species="bidentata">
<emphasis id="72E5EAD9FFA38748E7B88EFDFCF092A7" bold="true" box="[748,865,1495,1517]" italics="true" pageId="19" pageNumber="20">S. bidentata</emphasis>
Britaev &amp; Saphronova, 1981
</taxonomicName>
(Sea of
<collectingCountry id="3886765BFFA38748E1988EF2FA9492A7" box="[1228,1285,1496,1517]" name="Japan" pageId="19" pageNumber="20">Japan</collectingCountry>
, Pacific Ocean)
</keyLead>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="402E36CBFFA38748E5C38EDFFA0D9140" blockId="19.[151,1437,1407,2016]" box="[151,1436,1524,1546]" pageId="19" pageNumber="20">
<keyLead id="FB6095FEFFA38748E5C38EDFFA0D9140" box="[151,1436,1524,1546]" pageId="19" pageNumber="20">– Neurochaetae lacking bifid tips; dorsal hooks from chaetigers 3–7............................................... 3</keyLead>
</paragraph>
</keyStep>
<keyStep id="FB652E6EFFA38748E5C38D38FA0D9135" pageId="19" pageNumber="20">
<paragraph id="402E36CBFFA38748E5C38D38FA0C910E" blockId="19.[151,1437,1407,2016]" pageId="19" pageNumber="20">
<keyLead id="FB6095FEFFA38748E5C38D38FA0C910E" pageId="19" pageNumber="20">
3. Median antenna reaching to chaetiger 5; notopodia without capillaries, dorsal hooks from chaetigers 3–5.....................................................................
<taxonomicName id="87914D48FFA38748E6028D05FBB0910F" ID-CoL="6YMRV" authority="Bamber" authorityName="Bamber" box="[854,1057,1583,1605]" class="Polychaeta" family="Pilargidae" genus="Sigambra" kingdom="Animalia" order="Phyllodocida" pageId="19" pageNumber="20" phylum="Annelida" rank="species" species="papagayu">
<emphasis id="72E5EAD9FFA38748E6028D05FC5E910E" bold="true" box="[854,975,1583,1604]" italics="true" pageId="19" pageNumber="20">S. papagayu</emphasis>
Bamber
</taxonomicName>
in
<bibRefCitation id="24004B3AFFA38748E1148D05FA87910E" author="Muir, A. I. &amp; Bamber, R. N." box="[1088,1302,1583,1605]" pageId="19" pageNumber="20" pagination="797 - 814" refId="ref13759" refString="Muir, A. I. &amp; Bamber, R. N. (2008) New polychaete (Annelida) records and a new species from Hong Kong: the families Polynoidae, Sigalionidae, Chrysopetalidae, Pilargidae, Nereididae, Opheliidae, Ampharetidae and Terebellidae. Journal of Natural History, 42 (9 - 12), 797 - 814." type="journal article" year="2008">Muir &amp; Bamber, 2008</bibRefCitation>
(
<collectingCountry id="3886765BFFA38748E0768D05FA07910E" box="[1314,1430,1583,1604]" name="Hong Kong" pageId="19" pageNumber="20">Hong Kong</collectingCountry>
)
</keyLead>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="402E36CBFFA38748E5C38D67FA0D9135" blockId="19.[151,1437,1407,2016]" pageId="19" pageNumber="20">
<keyLead id="FB6095FEFFA38748E5C38D67FA0D9135" pageId="19" pageNumber="20">
– Median antenna 2 times longer than lateral antennae; notopodia with capillaries; dorsal hooks from chaetigers 3–8........................................................
<taxonomicName id="87914D48FFA38748E64A8D40FB2A9135" ID-CoL="6YMRW" authority="Licher &amp; Westheide, 1997" authorityName="Licher &amp; Westheide" authorityYear="1997" box="[798,1211,1641,1664]" class="Polychaeta" family="Pilargidae" genus="Sigambra" kingdom="Animalia" order="Phyllodocida" pageId="19" pageNumber="20" phylum="Annelida" rank="species" species="qingdaoensis">
<emphasis id="72E5EAD9FFA38748E64A8D40FC299135" bold="true" box="[798,952,1641,1663]" italics="true" pageId="19" pageNumber="20">S. qingdaoensis</emphasis>
<bibRefCitation id="24004B3AFFA38748E6EB8D40FB2A9135" author="Licher, F. &amp; Westheide, W." box="[959,1211,1642,1664]" pageId="19" pageNumber="20" pagination="1 - 20" refId="ref13531" refString="Licher, F. &amp; Westheide, W. (1997) Review of the genus Sigambra (Polychaeta: Hesionidae), redescription of S. baoreirassi (Hartman, 1947), and descriptions of two new species from Thailand and China. Steenstrupia, 23, 1 - 20." type="journal article" year="1997">Licher &amp; Westheide, 1997</bibRefCitation>
</taxonomicName>
(
<collectingCountry id="3886765BFFA38748E19C8D40FA9491CA" box="[1224,1285,1642,1664]" name="China" pageId="19" pageNumber="20">China</collectingCountry>
, Pacific Ocean)
</keyLead>
</paragraph>
</keyStep>
<keyStep id="FB652E6EFFA38748E5C38DADFA0D91F0" pageId="19" pageNumber="20">
<paragraph id="402E36CBFFA38748E5C38DADFA0D91D7" blockId="19.[151,1437,1407,2016]" box="[151,1436,1671,1693]" pageId="19" pageNumber="20">
<keyLead id="FB6095FEFFA38748E5C38DADFA0D91D7" box="[151,1436,1671,1693]" pageId="19" pageNumber="20">4. First dorsal hooks from anterior chaetigers................................................................. 5</keyLead>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="402E36CBFFA38748E5C38D8FFA0D91F0" blockId="19.[151,1437,1407,2016]" box="[151,1436,1700,1722]" pageId="19" pageNumber="20">
<keyLead id="FB6095FEFFA38748E5C38D8FFA0D91F0" box="[151,1436,1700,1722]" pageId="19" pageNumber="20">– First dorsal hooks from median chaetigers................................................................ 10</keyLead>
</paragraph>
</keyStep>
<keyStep id="FB652E6EFFA38748E5C38DE8FA0D9058" pageId="19" pageNumber="20">
<paragraph id="402E36CBFFA38748E5C38DE8FA0D9192" blockId="19.[151,1437,1407,2016]" box="[151,1436,1730,1752]" pageId="19" pageNumber="20">
<keyLead id="FB6095FEFFA38748E5C38DE8FA0D9192" box="[151,1436,1730,1752]" pageId="19" pageNumber="20">5. First dorsal hooks from chaetigers 3–10................................................................... 6</keyLead>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="402E36CBFFA38748E5C38DCAFA0D9058" blockId="19.[151,1437,1407,2016]" pageId="19" pageNumber="20">
<keyLead id="FB6095FEFFA38748E5C38DCAFA0D9058" pageId="19" pageNumber="20">
– First dorsal hooks from chaetigers 12–18; pharynx with 13 marginal papillae...................................................................................
<taxonomicName id="87914D48FFA38748E7A98DD6FBEA9058" ID-CoL="6YMRP" authority="Britaev &amp; Saphronova, 1981" authorityName="Britaev &amp; Saphronova" authorityYear="1981" box="[765,1147,1788,1810]" class="Polychaeta" family="Pilargidae" genus="Sigambra" kingdom="Animalia" order="Phyllodocida" pageId="19" pageNumber="20" phylum="Annelida" rank="species" species="elegans">
<emphasis id="72E5EAD9FFA38748E7A98DD6FCF09058" bold="true" box="[765,865,1788,1810]" italics="true" pageId="19" pageNumber="20">S. elegans</emphasis>
Britaev &amp; Saphronova, 1981
</taxonomicName>
(Sea of
<collectingCountry id="3886765BFFA38748E1988DD7FA949058" box="[1228,1285,1789,1810]" name="Japan" pageId="19" pageNumber="20">Japan</collectingCountry>
, Pacific Ocean)
</keyLead>
</paragraph>
</keyStep>
<keyStep id="FB652E6EFFA38748E5C38C30FA0D9020" pageId="19" pageNumber="20">
<paragraph id="402E36CBFFA38748E5C38C30FA0D9065" blockId="19.[151,1437,1407,2016]" box="[151,1436,1818,1840]" pageId="19" pageNumber="20">
<keyLead id="FB6095FEFFA38748E5C38C30FA0D9065" box="[151,1436,1818,1840]" pageId="19" pageNumber="20">6. Median antenna longer than lateral antennae; pharynx with 14 marginal papillae................................... 7</keyLead>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="402E36CBFFA38748E5C38C12FA0D9020" blockId="19.[151,1437,1407,2016]" pageId="19" pageNumber="20">
<keyLead id="FB6095FEFFA38748E5C38C12FA0D9020" pageId="19" pageNumber="20">
– Median antenna slightly longer than lateral antennae, pharynx with 13 marginal papillae; first dorsal hooks from chaetigers 7–10...............................................
<taxonomicName id="87914D48FFA38748E6058C7EFB4D9020" ID-CoL="6YN3V" authority="Hartmann-Schroder, 1979" authorityName="Hartmann-Schroder" authorityYear="1979" box="[849,1244,1876,1898]" class="Polychaeta" family="Pilargidae" genus="Sigambra" kingdom="Animalia" order="Phyllodocida" pageId="19" pageNumber="20" phylum="Annelida" rank="species" species="pettiboneae">
<emphasis id="72E5EAD9FFA38748E6058C7EFC4D9020" bold="true" box="[849,988,1876,1898]" italics="true" pageId="19" pageNumber="20">S. pettiboneae</emphasis>
Hartmann-Schröder, 1979
</taxonomicName>
(
<collectingRegion id="8255F829FFA38748E1BC8C7FFA079020" box="[1256,1430,1876,1898]" country="Australia" name="Western Australia" pageId="19" pageNumber="20">Western Australia</collectingRegion>
)
</keyLead>
</paragraph>
</keyStep>
<keyStep id="FB652E6EFFA38748E5C38C58FA0D90EE" pageId="19" pageNumber="20">
<paragraph id="402E36CBFFA38748E5C38C58FA0D90CD" blockId="19.[151,1437,1407,2016]" box="[151,1436,1906,1928]" pageId="19" pageNumber="20">
<keyLead id="FB6095FEFFA38748E5C38C58FA0D90CD" box="[151,1436,1906,1928]" pageId="19" pageNumber="20">7. First dorsal hooks from chaetiger 3–4; notopodia with capillaries............................................... 8</keyLead>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="402E36CBFFA38748E5C38CBAFA0D90EE" blockId="19.[151,1437,1407,2016]" box="[151,1436,1935,1957]" pageId="19" pageNumber="20">
<keyLead id="FB6095FEFFA38748E5C38CBAFA0D90EE" box="[151,1436,1935,1957]" pageId="19" pageNumber="20">– First dorsal hooks from chaetiger 8....................................................................... 9</keyLead>
</paragraph>
</keyStep>
<keyStep id="FB652E6EFFA38748E5C38C87FA0D9095" pageId="19" pageNumber="20">
<paragraph id="402E36CBFFA38748E5C38C87FA0D9088" blockId="19.[151,1437,1407,2016]" box="[151,1436,1964,1986]" pageId="19" pageNumber="20">
<keyLead id="FB6095FEFFA38748E5C38C87FA0D9088" box="[151,1436,1964,1986]" pageId="19" pageNumber="20">
8. First dorsal hooks from chaetiger 3..................
<taxonomicName id="87914D48FFA38748E65A8C86FB0E9088" ID-CoL="6YN47" authority="Licher &amp; Westheide, 1997" authorityName="Licher &amp; Westheide" authorityYear="1997" box="[782,1183,1964,1986]" class="Polychaeta" family="Pilargidae" genus="Sigambra" kingdom="Animalia" order="Phyllodocida" pageId="19" pageNumber="20" phylum="Annelida" rank="species" species="phuketensis">
<emphasis id="72E5EAD9FFA38748E65A8C86FC0C9088" bold="true" box="[782,925,1964,1986]" italics="true" pageId="19" pageNumber="20">S. phuketensis</emphasis>
<bibRefCitation id="24004B3AFFA38748E6F78C86FB0E9088" author="Licher, F. &amp; Westheide, W." box="[931,1183,1964,1986]" pageId="19" pageNumber="20" pagination="1 - 20" refId="ref13531" refString="Licher, F. &amp; Westheide, W. (1997) Review of the genus Sigambra (Polychaeta: Hesionidae), redescription of S. baoreirassi (Hartman, 1947), and descriptions of two new species from Thailand and China. Steenstrupia, 23, 1 - 20." type="journal article" year="1997">Licher &amp; Westheide, 1997</bibRefCitation>
</taxonomicName>
(Andaman Sea,
<collectingCountry id="3886765BFFA38748E06B8C86FA079088" box="[1343,1430,1964,1986]" name="Thailand" pageId="19" pageNumber="20">Thailand</collectingCountry>
)
</keyLead>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="402E36CBFFA38748E5C38CE0FA0D9095" blockId="19.[151,1437,1407,2016]" box="[151,1436,1993,2016]" pageId="19" pageNumber="20">
<keyLead id="FB6095FEFFA38748E5C38CE0FA0D9095" box="[151,1436,1993,2016]" pageId="19" pageNumber="20">
– First dorsal hooks at chaetiger 4..................................
<taxonomicName id="87914D48FFA38748E6FA8CE0FB2F90AA" ID-CoL="6YMRQ" authority="Kitamori, 1960" authorityName="Kitamori" authorityYear="1960" box="[942,1214,1993,2016]" class="Polychaeta" family="Pilargidae" genus="Sigambra" kingdom="Animalia" order="Phyllodocida" pageId="19" pageNumber="20" phylum="Annelida" rank="species" species="hanaokai">
<emphasis id="72E5EAD9FFA38748E6FA8CE0FBB49095" bold="true" box="[942,1061,1993,2015]" italics="true" pageId="19" pageNumber="20">S. hanaokai</emphasis>
<bibRefCitation id="24004B3AFFA38748E17F8CE0FB2F90AA" author="Kitamori, R." box="[1067,1214,1994,2016]" pageId="19" pageNumber="20" pagination="1086 - 1090" refId="ref13415" refString="Kitamori, R. (1960) Description of two new species of Pilargidae (Annelida: Polychaeta) from the Seto-Inland-Sea. Bulletin of the Japanese Society of Scientific Fisheries, 26 (11), 1086 - 1090. https: // doi. org / 10.2331 / suisan. 26.1086" type="journal article" year="1960">Kitamori, 1960</bibRefCitation>
</taxonomicName>
(
<collectingCountry id="3886765BFFA38748E19E8CE0FA959095" box="[1226,1284,1994,2015]" name="Japan" pageId="19" pageNumber="20">Japan</collectingCountry>
, Pacific Ocean)
</keyLead>
</paragraph>
</keyStep>
<keyStep id="FB652E6EFFA4874FE5C38BB2FA0D97A2" pageId="20" pageNumber="21">
<paragraph id="402E36CBFFA4874FE5C38BB2FA0D97E7" blockId="20.[151,1437,151,349]" box="[151,1436,151,173]" pageId="20" pageNumber="21">
<keyLead id="FB6095FEFFA4874FE5C38BB2FA0D97E7" box="[151,1436,151,173]" pageId="20" pageNumber="21">
9. Notopodia with capillaries.....................................
<emphasis id="72E5EAD9FFA4874FE6F68BBDFB0097E7" bold="true" box="[930,1169,151,173]" pageId="20" pageNumber="21">
<taxonomicName id="87914D48FFA4874FE6F68BBDFBAF97E7" authorityName="Plathong &amp; Plathong &amp; Klangnurak &amp; Dean" authorityYear="2024" box="[930,1086,151,173]" class="Polychaeta" family="Pilargidae" genus="Sigambra" kingdom="Animalia" order="Phyllodocida" pageId="20" pageNumber="21" phylum="Annelida" rank="species" species="pakbaraensis" status="sp. nov.">
<emphasis id="72E5EAD9FFA4874FE6F68BBDFBAF97E7" bold="true" box="[930,1086,151,173]" italics="true" pageId="20" pageNumber="21">S. pakbaraensis</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
<taxonomicNameLabel id="69D657A2FFA4874FE1108BB2FB0097E7" box="[1092,1169,152,173]" pageId="20" pageNumber="21" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
</emphasis>
(Andaman coast,
<collectingCountry id="3886765BFFA4874FE06B8BBDFA0797E7" box="[1343,1430,151,173]" name="Thailand" pageId="20" pageNumber="21">Thailand</collectingCountry>
)
</keyLead>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="402E36CBFFA4874FE5C38B9FFA0D97A2" blockId="20.[151,1437,151,349]" pageId="20" pageNumber="21">
<keyLead id="FB6095FEFFA4874FE5C38B9FFA0D97A2" pageId="20" pageNumber="21">
– Notopodia without capillaries........................................................................................
<taxonomicName id="87914D48FFA4874FE43D8BF8FBB097AD" ID-CoL="87556" authority="Bhowmik, Ghoshal, Salazar-Vallejo &amp; Mandal, 2021" authorityName="Bhowmik, Ghoshal, Salazar-Vallejo &amp; Mandal" authorityYear="2021" box="[361,1057,210,232]" class="Polychaeta" family="Pilargidae" genus="Sigambra" kingdom="Animalia" order="Phyllodocida" pageId="20" pageNumber="21" phylum="Annelida" rank="species" species="sundarbanensis">
<emphasis id="72E5EAD9FFA4874FE43D8BF8FD8E97A2" bold="true" box="[361,543,210,232]" italics="true" pageId="20" pageNumber="21">S. sundarbanensis</emphasis>
<bibRefCitation id="24004B3AFFA4874FE7718BF8FBB097AD" author="Bhowmik, M. &amp; Ghoshal, P. &amp; Salazar-Vallejo, S. I. &amp; Mandal, S." box="[549,1057,210,232]" pageId="20" pageNumber="21" pagination="49 - 66" refId="ref12582" refString="Bhowmik, M., Ghoshal, P., Salazar-Vallejo, S. I. &amp; Mandal, S. (2021) Sigambra sundarbanensis sp. nov. (Annelida, Pilargidae) from the Indian sector of Sundarbans Estuarine System, with remarks on parapodial glands. European Journal of Taxonomy, 744, 49 - 66. https: // doi. org / 10.5852 / ejt. 2021.744.1301" type="journal article" year="2021">Bhowmik, Ghoshal, Salazar-Vallejo &amp; Mandal, 2021</bibRefCitation>
</taxonomicName>
(River Thakuran, Sundarbans, E
<collectingCountry id="3886765BFFA4874FE0378BF8FA0797A2" box="[1379,1430,210,232]" name="India" pageId="20" pageNumber="21">India</collectingCountry>
)
</keyLead>
</paragraph>
</keyStep>
<keyStep id="FB652E6EFFA4874FE5C38BDAFA0D9617" pageId="20" pageNumber="21">
<paragraph id="402E36CBFFA4874FE5C38BDAFA0D9669" blockId="20.[151,1437,151,349]" pageId="20" pageNumber="21">
<keyLead id="FB6095FEFFA4874FE5C38BDAFA0D9669" pageId="20" pageNumber="21">
10. Median antenna long as 3–5 times of lateral antennae, notopodial capillaries present from anterior chaetigers; pharynx with 12 marginal papillae.......................................................
<emphasis id="72E5EAD9FFA4874FE1778A27FB749668" bold="true" box="[1059,1253,268,290]" pageId="20" pageNumber="21">
<taxonomicName id="87914D48FFA4874FE1778A27FB029668" authorityName="Plathong &amp; Plathong &amp; Klangnurak &amp; Dean" authorityYear="2024" box="[1059,1171,268,290]" class="Polychaeta" family="Pilargidae" genus="Sigambra" kingdom="Animalia" order="Phyllodocida" pageId="20" pageNumber="21" phylum="Annelida" rank="species" species="sirilukae" status="sp. nov.">
<emphasis id="72E5EAD9FFA4874FE1778A27FB029668" bold="true" box="[1059,1171,268,290]" italics="true" pageId="20" pageNumber="21">S. sirilukae</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
<taxonomicNameLabel id="69D657A2FFA4874FE1CD8A27FB749668" box="[1177,1253,269,290]" pageId="20" pageNumber="21" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
</emphasis>
(Gulf of
<collectingCountry id="3886765BFFA4874FE06B8A27FA079669" box="[1343,1430,269,291]" name="Thailand" pageId="20" pageNumber="21">Thailand</collectingCountry>
)
</keyLead>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="402E36CBFFA4874FE5C38A01FA0D9617" blockId="20.[151,1437,151,349]" pageId="20" pageNumber="21">
<keyLead id="FB6095FEFFA4874FE5C38A01FA0D9617" pageId="20" pageNumber="21">
– Median antenna nearly 2 times longer than lateral antennae; notopodial capillaries present from posterior chaetigers; pharynx with 14 marginal papillae.......................................
<taxonomicName id="87914D48FFA4874FE6948A6DFBAB9616" ID-CoL="6YN44" baseAuthorityName="Southern" baseAuthorityYear="1921" box="[960,1082,327,348]" class="Polychaeta" family="Pilargidae" genus="Sigambra" kingdom="Animalia" order="Phyllodocida" pageId="20" pageNumber="21" phylum="Annelida" rank="species" species="constricta">
<emphasis id="72E5EAD9FFA4874FE6948A6DFBAB9616" bold="true" box="[960,1082,327,348]" italics="true" pageId="20" pageNumber="21">S. constricta</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
Southern, 1921 (Chilka Lake,
<collectingCountry id="3886765BFFA4874FE0378A6DFA079617" box="[1379,1430,327,349]" name="India" pageId="20" pageNumber="21">India</collectingCountry>
)
</keyLead>
</paragraph>
</keyStep>
</subSubSection>
</treatment>
</document>
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