705 lines
75 KiB
XML
705 lines
75 KiB
XML
<document id="6CE2ED9A5A1F60F72DE98ADE0CAF7F04" ID-DOI="10.11646/zootaxa.5325.3.7" ID-ISSN="1175-5326" ID-Zenodo-Dep="8243554" ID-ZooBank="85D91AED-ED2F-4369-8A74-EB558CF7D440" IM.bibliography_approvedBy="felipe" IM.illustrations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.materialsCitations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.metadata_approvedBy="felipe" IM.taxonomicNames_approvedBy="felipe" IM.treatmentCitations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.treatments_approvedBy="felipe" checkinTime="1691942486645" checkinUser="plazi" docAuthor="Digirolomo, Marc F. & Sevigny, Joseph L." docDate="2023" docId="7026561B3903084978DCFE4BFA7EFA7F" docLanguage="en" docName="zootaxa.5325.3.7.pdf" docOrigin="Zootaxa 5325 (3)" docSource="http://dx.doi.org/10.11646/zootaxa.5325.3.7" docStyle="DocumentStyle:647186512141C8FC8976D5BCC54AEB7D.9:Zootaxa.2013-.journal_article" docStyleId="647186512141C8FC8976D5BCC54AEB7D" docStyleName="Zootaxa.2013-.journal_article" docStyleVersion="9" docTitle="Crypturgus hispidulus Thomson 1870" docType="treatment" docVersion="2" lastPageNumber="433" masterDocId="8C1F2E633901084D784BFFB4FFE3FFEE" masterDocTitle="A palearctic bark beetle, Crypturgus hispidulus Thomson (Coleoptera: Curculionidae: Scolytinae), new to North America discovered in New England, U. S. A." masterLastPageNumber="435" masterPageNumber="429" pageNumber="431" updateTime="1691942881640" updateUser="ExternalLinkService" zenodo-license-document="CLOSED">
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<mods:title id="029951BE0ED966DF4953ACF45127D644">A palearctic bark beetle, Crypturgus hispidulus Thomson (Coleoptera: Curculionidae: Scolytinae), new to North America discovered in New England, U. S. A.</mods:title>
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<mods:namePart id="1BE21C6ABABB2FA2CF5BD18205443E0E">Digirolomo, Marc F.</mods:namePart>
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<mods:affiliation id="84946EFA45827B7DB8BAB4744FA9970D">USDA Forest Service, Forest Health Protection, Durham, New Hampshire, 03824, U. S. A.</mods:affiliation>
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<mods:namePart id="381EF031E8E347D7627AB18BD8578464">Sevigny, Joseph L.</mods:namePart>
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<mods:affiliation id="BF5539BE3934198D951361347135C20F">Hubbard Center for Genome Studies, University of New Hampshire, 35 Colovos Rd, Gregg Hall, Durham, NH 03824, U. S. A. Joseph. Sevigny @ unh. edu https: // orcid. org / 0000 - 0003 - 0024 - 3718</mods:affiliation>
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<mods:title id="0324F17F479A09A0F599FE0261B489A3">Zootaxa</mods:title>
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<mods:date id="A83593142CC620E8DCA9BAE37910DFF1">2023</mods:date>
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<paragraph id="F830E70D3903084F78DCFE4BFD88FDF6" blockId="2.[151,619,510,573]" box="[151,619,510,537]" pageId="2" pageNumber="431">
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<taxonomicName id="3F8F9C8E3903084F78DCFE4BFD88FDF6" ID-CoL="323NS" ID-ENA="261030" authority="Thomson, 1870" authorityName="Thomson" authorityYear="1870" box="[151,619,510,537]" class="Insecta" family="Curculionidae" genus="Crypturgus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="2" pageNumber="431" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="hispidulus">
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<emphasis id="CAFB3B1F3903084F78DCFE4BFD88FDF6" bold="true" box="[151,619,510,537]" pageId="2" pageNumber="431">
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<emphasis id="CAFB3B1F3903084F78DCFE4BFE46FDF7" bold="true" box="[151,421,510,537]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="431">Crypturgus hispidulus</emphasis>
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<bibRefCitation id="9C1E9AFC3903084F79E7FE4BFD88FDF6" author="Thomson, C. G." box="[428,619,510,537]" pageId="2" pageNumber="431" pagination="338 - 339" refId="ref4112" refString="Thomson, C. G. (1870) Crypturgus hispidulus n. sp. Opuscula Entomologica 3, 338 - 339." type="journal article" year="1870">Thomson, 1870</bibRefCitation>
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</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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</heading>
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</paragraph>
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<subSubSection id="B095B4863903084F78DCFD97FEA6FDD3" box="[151,325,547,573]" pageId="2" pageNumber="431" type="description">
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<paragraph id="F830E70D3903084F78DCFD97FEA6FDD3" blockId="2.[151,619,510,573]" box="[151,325,547,573]" pageId="2" pageNumber="431">
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<figureCitation id="60B4FB883903084F78DCFD97FEF4FDD3" box="[151,279,547,573]" captionStart="FIGURE 2" captionStartId="2.[151,250,1942,1966]" captionTargetBox="[159,1427,916,1910]" captionTargetId="figure-177@2.[151,1435,910,1918]" captionTargetPageId="2" captionText="FIGURE 2. Dorsal habitus of Crypturgus spp. A Crypturgus hispidulus B Crypturgus pusillus. Scale bar: 0.5 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.8243560" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/8243560/files/figure.png" pageId="2" pageNumber="431">Figures 2A</figureCitation>
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,
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<figureCitation id="60B4FB883903084F7969FD97FEA6FDD3" box="[290,325,547,573]" captionStart="FIGURE 3" captionStartId="3.[151,250,1238,1262]" captionTargetBox="[340,1247,181,1214]" captionTargetId="figure-21@3.[340,1247,181,1214]" captionTargetPageId="3" captionText="FIGURE 3. Elytral disc of Crypturgus spp. A Crypturgus hispidulus B Crypturgus pusillus. Arrows indicate width of striae and interstriae." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.8243562" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/8243562/files/figure.png" pageId="2" pageNumber="431">3A</figureCitation>
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</paragraph>
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<subSubSection id="B095B4863903084F78DCFDDCFDFDFD70" pageId="2" pageNumber="431" type="reference_group">
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<paragraph id="F830E70D3903084F78DCFDDCFDBBFD91" blockId="2.[151,600,615,670]" box="[151,600,615,639]" pageId="2" pageNumber="431">
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<treatmentCitationGroup id="D89FC0233903084F78DCFDDCFDBBFD91" box="[151,600,615,639]" pageId="2" pageNumber="431">
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<treatmentCitation id="792EC11C3903084F78DCFDDCFDB0FD91" author="Thomson, C. G." box="[151,595,615,639]" page="338" pageId="2" pageNumber="431" year="1870">
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<taxonomicName id="3F8F9C8E3903084F78DCFDDCFDB0FD91" ID-CoL="323NS" authority="Thomson, 1870: 338" authorityName="Thomson" authorityPageNumber="338" authorityYear="1870" box="[151,595,615,639]" class="Insecta" family="Curculionidae" genus="Crypturgus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="2" pageNumber="431" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="hispidulus">
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<emphasis id="CAFB3B1F3903084F78DCFDDCFE9BFD91" box="[151,376,615,639]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="431">Crypturgus hispidulus</emphasis>
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<bibRefCitation id="9C1E9AFC3903084F7935FDD3FDB0FD91" author="Thomson, C. G." box="[382,595,615,639]" pageId="2" pageNumber="431" pagination="338 - 339" refId="ref4112" refString="Thomson, C. G. (1870) Crypturgus hispidulus n. sp. Opuscula Entomologica 3, 338 - 339." type="journal article" year="1870">Thomson, 1870: 338</bibRefCitation>
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</taxonomicName>
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</treatmentCitation>
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.
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</treatmentCitationGroup>
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="F830E70D3903084F78DCFD32FDFDFD70" blockId="2.[151,600,615,670]" box="[151,542,646,670]" pageId="2" pageNumber="431">
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<treatmentCitationGroup id="D89FC0233903084F78DCFD32FDFDFD70" box="[151,542,646,670]" pageId="2" pageNumber="431">
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<treatmentCitation id="792EC11C3903084F78DCFD32FDF9FD70" author="Roubal, J." box="[151,538,646,670]" page="203" pageId="2" pageNumber="431" year="1910">
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<taxonomicName id="3F8F9C8E3903084F78DCFD32FDF9FD70" ID-CoL="6BN4G" authority="Roubal, 1910: 203" authorityName="Roubal" authorityPageNumber="203" authorityYear="1910" box="[151,538,646,670]" class="Insecta" family="Curculionidae" genus="Crypturgus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="2" pageNumber="431" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="maulei">
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<emphasis id="CAFB3B1F3903084F78DCFD32FEB6FD70" box="[151,341,646,670]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="431">Crypturgus maulei</emphasis>
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<bibRefCitation id="9C1E9AFC3903084F7910FD32FDF9FD70" author="Roubal, J." box="[347,538,646,670]" pageId="2" pageNumber="431" pagination="195 - 204" refId="ref3920" refString="Roubal, J. (1910) Kъ фauнѣ ziсtkokрылыkъ Лitvы (Contributions to the coleoptera fauna of Lithuania). Рuссkoi Eнtoмoлogiciсkoi oboZрiнii. Revue Russe d'Entomologie, 10, 195 - 204." type="journal article" year="1910">Roubal, 1910: 203</bibRefCitation>
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</taxonomicName>
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</treatmentCitation>
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.
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</treatmentCitationGroup>
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="B095B4863903084E78DCFD78FE55F909" lastPageId="3" lastPageNumber="432" pageId="2" pageNumber="431" type="diagnosis">
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<paragraph id="F830E70D3903084F78DCFD78FBCDFC99" blockId="2.[151,1436,716,887]" pageId="2" pageNumber="431">
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<emphasis id="CAFB3B1F3903084F78DCFD78FEF7FD08" bold="true" box="[151,276,716,742]" pageId="2" pageNumber="431">Diagnosis:</emphasis>
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<taxonomicName id="3F8F9C8E3903084F7957FD78FDF4FD08" box="[284,535,716,742]" class="Insecta" family="Curculionidae" genus="Crypturgus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="2" pageNumber="431" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="hispidulus">
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<emphasis id="CAFB3B1F3903084F7957FD78FDF4FD08" box="[284,535,716,742]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="431">Crypturgus hispidulus</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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||
may be distinguished from other members of the genus by the combination of a subreticulate pronotum, long erect interstrial setae on the disc and sides of the elytra (which may be absent in particularly worn specimens), width of strial punctures and interstriae approximately equal, and females lacking a spongy patch on the elytral declivity. It is very similar to
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<taxonomicName id="3F8F9C8E3903084F7B70FC8CFC57FCBC" baseAuthorityName="Gyllenhal" baseAuthorityYear="1813" box="[827,948,824,850]" class="Insecta" family="Curculionidae" genus="Crypturgus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="2" pageNumber="431" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="pusillus">
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<emphasis id="CAFB3B1F3903084F7B70FC8CFC57FCBC" box="[827,948,824,850]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="431">C. pusillus</emphasis>
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||
</taxonomicName>
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||
(
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<figureCitation id="60B4FB883903084F7B8EFC8CFBFDFCBC" box="[965,1054,824,850]" captionStart="FIGURE 2" captionStartId="2.[151,250,1942,1966]" captionTargetBox="[159,1427,916,1910]" captionTargetId="figure-177@2.[151,1435,910,1918]" captionTargetPageId="2" captionText="FIGURE 2. Dorsal habitus of Crypturgus spp. A Crypturgus hispidulus B Crypturgus pusillus. Scale bar: 0.5 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.8243560" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/8243560/files/figure.png" pageId="2" pageNumber="431">Fig. 2B</figureCitation>
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,
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<figureCitation id="60B4FB883903084F7C60FC8CFBADFCBC" box="[1067,1102,824,850]" captionStart="FIGURE 3" captionStartId="3.[151,250,1238,1262]" captionTargetBox="[340,1247,181,1214]" captionTargetId="figure-21@3.[340,1247,181,1214]" captionTargetPageId="3" captionText="FIGURE 3. Elytral disc of Crypturgus spp. A Crypturgus hispidulus B Crypturgus pusillus. Arrows indicate width of striae and interstriae." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.8243562" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/8243562/files/figure.png" pageId="2" pageNumber="431">3B</figureCitation>
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), which has a slightly shinier pronotum, nearly glabrous elytral disc, and smaller strial and interstrial punctures.
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</paragraph>
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<caption id="ACF0B7853903084F78DCF822FAC2F840" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.8243560" ID-Zenodo-Dep="8243560" box="[151,1313,1942,1967]" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/8243560/files/figure.png" pageId="2" pageNumber="431" startId="2.[151,250,1942,1966]" targetBox="[159,1427,916,1910]" targetPageId="2" targetType="figure">
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<paragraph id="F830E70D3903084F78DCF822FAC2F840" blockId="2.[151,1313,1942,1967]" box="[151,1313,1942,1967]" pageId="2" pageNumber="431">
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||
<emphasis id="CAFB3B1F3903084F78DCF822FEF0F840" bold="true" box="[151,275,1942,1966]" pageId="2" pageNumber="431">FIGURE 2.</emphasis>
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Dorsal habitus of
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<taxonomicName id="3F8F9C8E3903084F7985F823FD6BF840" box="[462,648,1942,1966]" class="Insecta" family="Curculionidae" genus="Crypturgus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="2" pageNumber="431" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="undefined-A">
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||
<emphasis id="CAFB3B1F3903084F7985F823FDA3F840" box="[462,576,1943,1966]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="431">Crypturgus</emphasis>
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||
spp.
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<emphasis id="CAFB3B1F3903084F7A3CF822FD6BF840" bold="true" box="[631,648,1942,1966]" pageId="2" pageNumber="431">A</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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||
<taxonomicName id="3F8F9C8E3903084F7AC5F823FC8CF840" box="[654,879,1942,1966]" class="Insecta" family="Curculionidae" genus="Crypturgus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="2" pageNumber="431" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="hispidulus">
|
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<emphasis id="CAFB3B1F3903084F7AC5F823FC8CF840" box="[654,879,1942,1966]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="431">Crypturgus hispidulus</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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<emphasis id="CAFB3B1F3903084F7B3EF823FC65F841" bold="true" box="[885,902,1943,1967]" pageId="2" pageNumber="431">B</emphasis>
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<taxonomicName id="3F8F9C8E3903084F7BC6F823FBB7F840" baseAuthorityName="Gyllenhal" baseAuthorityYear="1813" box="[909,1108,1942,1966]" class="Insecta" family="Curculionidae" genus="Crypturgus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="2" pageNumber="431" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="pusillus">
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||
<emphasis id="CAFB3B1F3903084F7BC6F823FBB7F840" box="[909,1108,1942,1966]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="431">Crypturgus pusillus</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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. Scale bar: 0.5 mm.
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</paragraph>
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</caption>
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<caption id="ACF0B7853902084E78DCFB62FEE7FAFD" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.8243562" ID-Zenodo-Dep="8243562" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/8243562/files/figure.png" pageId="3" pageNumber="432" startId="3.[151,250,1238,1262]" targetBox="[340,1247,181,1214]" targetPageId="3" targetType="figure">
|
||
<paragraph id="F830E70D3902084E78DCFB62FEE7FAFD" blockId="3.[151,1437,1238,1299]" pageId="3" pageNumber="432">
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||
<emphasis id="CAFB3B1F3902084E78DCFB62FEF1FB00" bold="true" box="[151,274,1238,1262]" pageId="3" pageNumber="432">FIGURE 3.</emphasis>
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Elytral disc of
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<taxonomicName id="3F8F9C8E3902084E79E7FB63FD86FB00" box="[428,613,1238,1262]" class="Insecta" family="Curculionidae" genus="Crypturgus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="3" pageNumber="432" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="undefined-A">
|
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<emphasis id="CAFB3B1F3902084E79E7FB63FDFDFB00" box="[428,542,1239,1262]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="432">Crypturgus</emphasis>
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||
spp.
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<emphasis id="CAFB3B1F3902084E7A18FB62FD86FB00" bold="true" box="[595,613,1238,1262]" pageId="3" pageNumber="432">A</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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||
<taxonomicName id="3F8F9C8E3902084E7A20FB63FCA8FB01" box="[619,843,1239,1263]" class="Insecta" family="Curculionidae" genus="Crypturgus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="3" pageNumber="432" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="hispidulus">
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||
<emphasis id="CAFB3B1F3902084E7A20FB63FCA8FB01" box="[619,843,1239,1263]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="432">Crypturgus hispidulus</emphasis>
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||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
<emphasis id="CAFB3B1F3902084E7B1AFB63FC81FB01" bold="true" box="[849,866,1239,1263]" pageId="3" pageNumber="432">B</emphasis>
|
||
<taxonomicName id="3F8F9C8E3902084E7B23FB63FBCCFB01" baseAuthorityName="Gyllenhal" baseAuthorityYear="1813" box="[872,1071,1239,1263]" class="Insecta" family="Curculionidae" genus="Crypturgus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="3" pageNumber="432" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="pusillus">
|
||
<emphasis id="CAFB3B1F3902084E7B23FB63FBCCFB01" box="[872,1071,1239,1263]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="432">Crypturgus pusillus</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
. Arrows indicate width of striae and interstriae.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</caption>
|
||
<paragraph id="F830E70D3902084E788CFAF5FE55F909" blockId="3.[151,1437,1345,2020]" pageId="3" pageNumber="432">
|
||
<emphasis id="CAFB3B1F3902084E788CFAF5FE87FAB5" bold="true" box="[199,356,1345,1371]" pageId="3" pageNumber="432">Morphology:</emphasis>
|
||
Length
|
||
<quantity id="3F774AE83902084E79F5FAF5FDA6FAB5" box="[446,581,1345,1371]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.2" metricValueMax="1.3" metricValueMin="1.1" pageId="3" pageNumber="432" unit="mm" value="1.2" valueMax="1.3" valueMin="1.1">1.1–1.3 mm</quantity>
|
||
, 2.7 times as long as wide; color dark brown. Frons convex; surface reticulate, punctures fine; vestiture sparse, inconspicuous. Pronotum 1.1 times as long as wide; widest slightly behind middle, sides moderately arcuate, converging equally anteriorly and posteriorly, anterior margin slightly more narrowly rounded than posterior margin; surface of disc subreticulate and shining, becoming more reticulate toward margins; punctures moderately coarse, deep, separated by 1–2x their diameter; vestiture hairlike setae originating from punctures, evenly distributed. Elytra 1.8 times as long as wide, 1.8 times as long as pronotum; sides varying from straight and parallel on more than basal two-thirds to slightly arcuate and wider on apical two-thirds, evenly rounded behind; striae not impressed, punctures subequal in width to interstriae, deep; interstriae shining, interstrial punctures conspicuous, diameter about 0.5x as wide as strial punctures. Declivity convex, moderately steep; strial punctures on declivity smaller than on elytral disc. Elytral vestiture consisting of conspicuous, erect, uniseriate interstrial setae about as long as interstrial width, and finer strial setae subequal in length to interstrial setae but more recumbent. Females similar to males.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="B095B48639020849788CF945FE7BFCFB" lastPageId="4" lastPageNumber="433" pageId="3" pageNumber="432" type="distribution">
|
||
<paragraph id="F830E70D3902084E788CF945FC18F899" blockId="3.[151,1437,1345,2020]" pageId="3" pageNumber="432">
|
||
<emphasis id="CAFB3B1F3902084E788CF945FE80F8E5" bold="true" box="[199,355,1777,1803]" pageId="3" pageNumber="432">Distribution:</emphasis>
|
||
Transpalearctic –
|
||
<emphasis id="CAFB3B1F3902084E7A73F945FD95F8E5" bold="true" box="[568,630,1777,1803]" pageId="3" pageNumber="432">Asia:</emphasis>
|
||
<collectingCountry id="8098A79D3902084E7ACBF945FD25F8E5" box="[640,710,1777,1803]" name="China" pageId="3" pageNumber="432">China</collectingCountry>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectingCountry id="8098A79D3902084E7A98F945FCF0F8E5" box="[723,787,1777,1803]" name="Japan" pageId="3" pageNumber="432">Japan</collectingCountry>
|
||
(Iturup, Kuril Islands, ownership disputed with
|
||
<collectingCountry id="8098A79D3902084E7D0AF945FA73F8E5" box="[1345,1424,1777,1803]" name="Russia" pageId="3" pageNumber="432">Russia</collectingCountry>
|
||
),
|
||
<collectingCountry id="8098A79D3902084E78DCF8A1FEC4F8C1" box="[151,295,1813,1839]" name="North Korea" pageId="3" pageNumber="432">North Korea</collectingCountry>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectingCountry id="8098A79D3902084E7978F8A1FE62F8C1" box="[307,385,1813,1839]" name="Russia" pageId="3" pageNumber="432">Russia</collectingCountry>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectingCountry id="8098A79D3902084E79C7F8A1FE03F8C1" box="[396,480,1813,1839]" name="Turkey" pageId="3" pageNumber="432">Turkey</collectingCountry>
|
||
;
|
||
<emphasis id="CAFB3B1F3902084E79A7F8A1FDAEF8C1" bold="true" box="[492,589,1813,1839]" pageId="3" pageNumber="432">Europe:</emphasis>
|
||
<collectingCountry id="8098A79D3902084E7A18F8A1FD4BF8C1" box="[595,680,1813,1839]" name="Austria" pageId="3" pageNumber="432">Austria</collectingCountry>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectingCountry id="8098A79D3902084E7AFEF8A1FCEEF8C1" box="[693,781,1813,1839]" name="Belarus" pageId="3" pageNumber="432">Belarus</collectingCountry>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectingCountry id="8098A79D3902084E7B52F8A1FC9FF8C1" box="[793,892,1813,1839]" name="Bulgaria" pageId="3" pageNumber="432">Bulgaria</collectingCountry>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectingCountry id="8098A79D3902084E7BC3F8A1FC06F8C1" box="[904,997,1813,1839]" name="Czech Republic" pageId="3" pageNumber="432">Czechia</collectingCountry>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectingCountry id="8098A79D3902084E7BBAF8A1FBBFF8C1" box="[1009,1116,1813,1839]" name="Denmark" pageId="3" pageNumber="432">Denmark</collectingCountry>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectingCountry id="8098A79D3902084E7C23F8A1FB5CF8C1" box="[1128,1215,1813,1839]" name="Estonia" pageId="3" pageNumber="432">Estonia</collectingCountry>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectingCountry id="8098A79D3902084E7C80F8A1FAC0F8C1" box="[1227,1315,1813,1839]" name="Finland" pageId="3" pageNumber="432">Finland</collectingCountry>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectingCountry id="8098A79D3902084E7D64F8A1FA7BF8C1" box="[1327,1432,1813,1839]" name="Germany" pageId="3" pageNumber="432">Germany</collectingCountry>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectingCountry id="8098A79D3902084E78DCF88DFF19F8BD" box="[151,250,1849,1875]" name="Hungary" pageId="3" pageNumber="432">Hungary</collectingCountry>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectingCountry id="8098A79D3902084E794DF88DFED9F8BD" box="[262,314,1849,1875]" name="Italy" pageId="3" pageNumber="432">Italy</collectingCountry>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectingCountry id="8098A79D3902084E790DF88DFE73F8BD" box="[326,400,1849,1875]" name="Latvia" pageId="3" pageNumber="432">Latvia</collectingCountry>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectingCountry id="8098A79D3902084E79D7F88DFDE9F8BD" box="[412,522,1849,1875]" name="Lithuania" pageId="3" pageNumber="432">Lithuania</collectingCountry>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectingCountry id="8098A79D3902084E7A5DF88DFD43F8BD" box="[534,672,1849,1875]" name="Netherlands" pageId="3" pageNumber="432">Netherlands</collectingCountry>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectingCountry id="8098A79D3902084E7AE0F88DFCE5F8BD" box="[683,774,1849,1875]" name="Norway" pageId="3" pageNumber="432">Norway</collectingCountry>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectingCountry id="8098A79D3902084E7B59F88DFC80F8BD" box="[786,867,1849,1875]" name="Poland" pageId="3" pageNumber="432">Poland</collectingCountry>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectingCountry id="8098A79D3902084E7B25F88DFC5FF8BD" box="[878,956,1849,1875]" name="Russia" pageId="3" pageNumber="432">Russia</collectingCountry>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectingCountry id="8098A79D3902084E7B8CF88DFBCFF8BD" box="[967,1068,1849,1875]" name="Slovakia" pageId="3" pageNumber="432">Slovakia</collectingCountry>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectingCountry id="8098A79D3902084E7C73F88DFB7EF8BD" box="[1080,1181,1849,1875]" name="Slovenia" pageId="3" pageNumber="432">Slovenia</collectingCountry>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectingCountry id="8098A79D3902084E7CE3F88DFAE0F8BD" box="[1192,1283,1849,1875]" name="Sweden" pageId="3" pageNumber="432">Sweden</collectingCountry>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectingCountry id="8098A79D3902084E7D44F88DFA7BF8BD" box="[1295,1432,1849,1875]" name="Switzerland" pageId="3" pageNumber="432">Switzerland</collectingCountry>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectingCountry id="8098A79D3902084E78DCF8E9FF12F899" box="[151,241,1885,1911]" name="Ukraine" pageId="3" pageNumber="432">Ukraine</collectingCountry>
|
||
(Bright 2021; Jurc 2003;
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="9C1E9AFC3902084E7A58F8E9FD17F899" author="Krivolutskaya, G. O." box="[531,756,1885,1911]" pageId="3" pageNumber="432" refId="ref3615" refString="Krivolutskaya, G. O. (1973) Entomofauna of the Kuril Islands: principal features and origin. Leningrad Division, Izdatel'stvo Nauka, 315 pp. [https: // www. burkemuseum. org / static / okhotskia / ikip / Results / publications / entobook / title. htm]" type="book" year="1973">Krivolutskaya 1973</bibRefCitation>
|
||
,
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="9C1E9AFC3902084E7AB4F8E9FC0CF899" author="Kumbasli, M. & Hizal, E. & Acer, S. & Arslangundogdu, Z. & Aday Kaya, A. G." box="[767,1007,1885,1911]" pageId="3" pageNumber="432" pagination="4585 - 4591" refId="ref3670" refString="Kumbasli, M., Hizal, E., Acer, S., Arslangundogdu, Z. & Aday Kaya, A. G. (2018) First record of Hylastes opacus Erichson and Crypturgus hispidulus Thomson, C. G. (Coleoptera; Curculionidae; Scolytinae) for the Turkish fauna. Applied Ecology and Environmental Research, 16 (4), 4585 - 4591. https: // doi. org / 10.15666 / aeer / 1604 _ 45854591" type="journal article" year="2018">
|
||
Kumbaşli
|
||
<emphasis id="CAFB3B1F3902084E7B38F8EAFC48F899" box="[883,939,1885,1911]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="432">et al.</emphasis>
|
||
2018
|
||
</bibRefCitation>
|
||
).
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="F830E70D39020849788CF835FE7BFCFB" blockId="3.[151,1437,1345,2020]" lastBlockId="4.[151,1437,151,1077]" lastPageId="4" lastPageNumber="433" pageId="3" pageNumber="432">
|
||
<emphasis id="CAFB3B1F3902084E788CF835FDCFF875" bold="true" box="[199,556,1921,1947]" pageId="3" pageNumber="432">New North American records:</emphasis>
|
||
<materialsCitation id="48E7ED503902084E7A79F835FAD0F851" collectingDate="2022-07-07" collectionCode="DFOC" collectorName="M. F. DiGirolomo" country="United States of America" county="Cumberland Co." location="Peak's Island" municipality="Portland" pageId="3" pageNumber="432" specimenCount="1" stateProvince="Maine">
|
||
<collectingCountry id="8098A79D3902084E7A79F835FD3BF875" box="[562,728,1921,1947]" name="United States of America" pageId="3" pageNumber="432">UNITED STATES</collectingCountry>
|
||
:
|
||
<emphasis id="CAFB3B1F3902084E7AADF835FCD7F875" bold="true" box="[742,820,1921,1947]" pageId="3" pageNumber="432">
|
||
<collectingRegion id="3A4B29EF3902084E7AADF835FCD7F875" box="[742,820,1921,1947]" country="United States of America" name="Maine" pageId="3" pageNumber="432">MAINE</collectingRegion>
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
:
|
||
<collectingCounty id="11519F813902084E7B09F835FC1FF875" box="[834,1020,1921,1947]" pageId="3" pageNumber="432">Cumberland Co.</collectingCounty>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectingMunicipality id="18547D773902084E7C4DF835FB8BF875" box="[1030,1128,1921,1947]" pageId="3" pageNumber="432">Portland</collectingMunicipality>
|
||
,
|
||
<location id="FD50B1D63902084E7C39F835FAEBF875" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:7026561B3903084978DCFE4BFA7EFA7F:FD50B1D63902084E7C39F835FAEBF875" box="[1138,1288,1921,1947]" country="United States of America" county="Cumberland Co." municipality="Portland" name="Peak's Island" pageId="3" pageNumber="432" stateProvince="Maine">Peak’s Island</location>
|
||
, 43.65608°, - 70.19087°,
|
||
<date id="8C31C1CD3902084E7953F811FE6DF851" box="[280,398,1957,1983]" pageId="3" pageNumber="432" value="2022-07-07">
|
||
<collectingDate id="9C7538253902084E7953F811FE6DF851" box="[280,398,1957,1983]" pageId="3" pageNumber="432" value="2022-07-07">7 Jul 2022</collectingDate>
|
||
</date>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectorName id="557A82DB3902084E79D3F811FDBDF851" box="[408,606,1957,1983]" pageId="3" pageNumber="432">M.F. DiGirolomo</collectorName>
|
||
, beating foliage of recently windthrown
|
||
<taxonomicName id="3F8F9C8E3902084E7C54F812FB52F851" box="[1055,1201,1957,1983]" class="Pinopsida" family="Pinaceae" genus="Picea" kingdom="Plantae" order="Pinales" pageId="3" pageNumber="432" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="rubens">
|
||
<emphasis id="CAFB3B1F3902084E7C54F812FB52F851" box="[1055,1201,1957,1983]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="432">Picea rubens</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
(1,
|
||
<collectionCode id="9E9E7FC83902084E7C97F811FACFF851" box="[1244,1324,1957,1983]" pageId="3" pageNumber="432">DFOC</collectionCode>
|
||
)
|
||
</materialsCitation>
|
||
;
|
||
<materialsCitation id="48E7ED503902084E7D76F811FC9DF80D" collectingDate="2006-06-06" collectionCode="MFS" collectorName="Survey" country="United States of America" county="Franklin Co." location="Farmington" pageId="3" pageNumber="432" specimenCount="1" stateProvince="Maine">
|
||
<collectingCounty id="11519F813902084E7D76F811FF22F80D" pageId="3" pageNumber="432">Franklin Co.</collectingCounty>
|
||
,
|
||
<location id="FD50B1D63902084E7884F87DFEB6F80D" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:7026561B3903084978DCFE4BFA7EFA7F:FD50B1D63902084E7884F87DFEB6F80D" box="[207,341,1993,2019]" country="United States of America" county="Franklin Co." name="Farmington" pageId="3" pageNumber="432" stateProvince="Maine">Farmington</location>
|
||
,
|
||
<date id="8C31C1CD3902084E7929F87DFE07F80D" box="[354,484,1993,2019]" pageId="3" pageNumber="432" value="2006-06-06">
|
||
<collectingDate id="9C7538253902084E7929F87DFE07F80D" box="[354,484,1993,2019]" pageId="3" pageNumber="432" value="2006-06-06">6 Jun 2006</collectingDate>
|
||
</date>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectingMethod id="21CE9F1A3902084E79B9F87DFD93F80D" box="[498,624,1993,2019]" pageId="3" pageNumber="432">funnel trap</collectingMethod>
|
||
, PSB
|
||
<collectorName id="557A82DB3902084E7AF2F87DFCEBF80D" box="[697,776,1993,2019]" pageId="3" pageNumber="432">Survey</collectorName>
|
||
(1,
|
||
<collectionCode id="9E9E7FC83902084E7B72F87DFC95F80D" box="[825,886,1993,2019]" country="Italy" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/6byf-n19z" name="Museo dei Fisiocritici" pageId="3" pageNumber="432">MFS</collectionCode>
|
||
)
|
||
</materialsCitation>
|
||
;
|
||
<materialsCitation id="48E7ED50390208497BC7F87DFC46FF5F" collectingDate="2021-05-19" collectingDateMax="2021-05-28" collectingDateMin="2021-05-19" collectionCode="MFDC" collectorName="F. G. Guarnieri" country="United States of America" lastPageId="4" lastPageNumber="433" location="Mt. Abraham" municipality="Kingfield" pageId="3" pageNumber="432" specimenCount="1" stateProvince="Maine">
|
||
<collectingMunicipality id="18547D773902084E7BC7F87DFC19F80D" box="[908,1018,1993,2019]" pageId="3" pageNumber="432">Kingfield</collectingMunicipality>
|
||
,
|
||
<location id="FD50B1D63902084E7C4CF87DFB41F80D" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:7026561B3903084978DCFE4BFA7EFA7F:FD50B1D63902084E7C4CF87DFB41F80D" box="[1031,1186,1993,2019]" country="United States of America" municipality="Kingfield" name="Mt. Abraham" pageId="3" pageNumber="432" stateProvince="Maine">Mt. Abraham</location>
|
||
, 44.9774°, -70.3058°,
|
||
<date id="8C31C1CD3905084978DCFF23FE83FF5F" box="[151,352,151,177]" pageId="4" pageNumber="433" value="2021-05-19" valueMax="2021-05-28" valueMin="2021-05-19">
|
||
<collectingDate id="9C7538253905084978DCFF23FE83FF5F" box="[151,352,151,177]" pageId="4" pageNumber="433" value="2021-05-19" valueMax="2021-05-28" valueMin="2021-05-19">19–28 May 2021</collectingDate>
|
||
</date>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectorName id="557A82DB390508497925FF23FDF5FF5F" box="[366,534,151,177]" pageId="4" pageNumber="433">F.G. Guarnieri</collectorName>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectingMethod id="21CE9F1A390508497A6FFF23FD47FF5F" box="[548,676,151,177]" pageId="4" pageNumber="433">funnel trap</collectingMethod>
|
||
, α-pinene (1,
|
||
<collectionCode id="9E9E7FC8390508497B03FF23FC7FFF5F" box="[840,924,151,177]" pageId="4" pageNumber="433">MFDC</collectionCode>
|
||
)
|
||
</materialsCitation>
|
||
;
|
||
<materialsCitation id="48E7ED50390508497BF8FF23FE6BFF3B" collectingDate="2021-06-01" collectingDateMax="2021-06-07" collectingDateMin="2021-06-01" collectionCode="MFDC" collectorName="Guarnieri" country="United States of America" pageId="4" pageNumber="433" specimenCount="1" stateProvince="Maine">
|
||
<date id="8C31C1CD390508497BF8FF23FBB0FF5F" box="[947,1107,151,177]" pageId="4" pageNumber="433" value="2021-06-01" valueMax="2021-06-07" valueMin="2021-06-01">
|
||
<collectingDate id="9C753825390508497BF8FF23FBB0FF5F" box="[947,1107,151,177]" pageId="4" pageNumber="433" value="2021-06-01" valueMax="2021-06-07" valueMin="2021-06-01">1–7 Jun 2021</collectingDate>
|
||
</date>
|
||
, F.G.
|
||
<collectorName id="557A82DB390508497CD0FF23FAEAFF5F" box="[1179,1289,151,177]" pageId="4" pageNumber="433">Guarnieri</collectorName>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectingMethod id="21CE9F1A390508497D53FF23FA7BFF5F" box="[1304,1432,151,177]" pageId="4" pageNumber="433">funnel trap</collectingMethod>
|
||
, α-pinene (1,
|
||
<collectionCode id="9E9E7FC8390508497967FF0FFE63FF3B" box="[300,384,187,213]" pageId="4" pageNumber="433">MFDC</collectionCode>
|
||
)
|
||
</materialsCitation>
|
||
;
|
||
<materialsCitation id="48E7ED503905084979DDFF0FFBE7FF17" collectingDate="2013-05-22" collectingDateMax="2013-06-04" collectingDateMin="2013-05-22" collectionCode="CMNH" collectorName="S. Bonstedt" country="United States of America" county="Hancock Co." elevation="85" location="3.2 km SSE Ellsworth" pageId="4" pageNumber="433" specimenCode="CMNH 642637-38" specimenCount="1" stateProvince="Maine">
|
||
<collectingCounty id="11519F813905084979DDFF0FFDCEFF3B" box="[406,557,187,213]" pageId="4" pageNumber="433">Hancock Co.</collectingCounty>
|
||
,
|
||
<location id="FD50B1D6390508497A77FF0FFCA3FF3B" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:7026561B3903084978DCFE4BFA7EFA7F:FD50B1D6390508497A77FF0FFCA3FF3B" box="[572,832,187,213]" country="United States of America" county="Hancock Co." name="3.2 km SSE Ellsworth" pageId="4" pageNumber="433" stateProvince="Maine">
|
||
<quantity id="3F774AE8390508497A77FF0FFD6EFF3B" box="[572,653,187,213]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.2" pageId="4" pageNumber="433" unit="km" value="3.2">3.2 km</quantity>
|
||
SSE Ellsworth
|
||
</location>
|
||
, 44.52016°, -68.39542°,
|
||
<quantity id="3F774AE8390508497C2AFF0EFB7CFF3B" box="[1121,1183,186,213]" metricMagnitude="1" metricUnit="m" metricValue="8.5" pageId="4" pageNumber="433" unit="m" value="85.0">
|
||
<elevation id="73A2003E390508497C2AFF0EFB7CFF3B" box="[1121,1183,186,213]" metricMagnitude="1" metricUnit="m" metricValue="8.5" pageId="4" pageNumber="433" unit="m" value="85.0">85 m</elevation>
|
||
</quantity>
|
||
,
|
||
<date id="8C31C1CD390508497CE5FF0FFA7BFF3B" box="[1198,1432,187,213]" pageId="4" pageNumber="433" value="2013-05-22" valueMax="2013-06-04" valueMin="2013-05-22">
|
||
<collectingDate id="9C753825390508497CE5FF0FFA7BFF3B" box="[1198,1432,187,213]" pageId="4" pageNumber="433" value="2013-05-22" valueMax="2013-06-04" valueMin="2013-05-22">22 May–4 Jun 2013</collectingDate>
|
||
</date>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectorName id="557A82DB3905084978DCFF6BFEFFFF17" box="[151,284,223,249]" pageId="4" pageNumber="433">S. Bonstedt</collectorName>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectingMethod id="21CE9F1A390508497962FF6BFD83FF17" box="[297,608,223,249]" pageId="4" pageNumber="433">black cross-vane panel trap</collectingMethod>
|
||
, BSF#51541 (2,
|
||
<specimenCode id="A8294F76390508497B69FF6BFC1FFF17" box="[802,1020,223,249]" collectionCode="CMNH" country="USA" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/daw7-8h44" name="The Cleveland Museum of Natural History" pageId="4" pageNumber="433" type="Museum">CMNH 642637-38</specimenCode>
|
||
)
|
||
</materialsCitation>
|
||
;
|
||
<materialsCitation id="48E7ED50390508497C5AFF6BFA7BFEF3" collectingDate="2013-05-21" collectingDateMax="2013-06-04" collectingDateMin="2013-05-21" collectionCode="CMNH" collectorName="S. Bonstedt" country="United States of America" elevation="17" location="Somesville" pageId="4" pageNumber="433" specimenCode="CMNH 642639" specimenCount="1" stateProvince="Maine">
|
||
<quantity id="3F774AE8390508497C5AFF6BFB83FF17" box="[1041,1120,223,249]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.3" pageId="4" pageNumber="433" unit="km" value="1.3">1.3 km</quantity>
|
||
NE
|
||
<location id="FD50B1D6390508497CDEFF6BFAF7FF17" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:7026561B3903084978DCFE4BFA7EFA7F:FD50B1D6390508497CDEFF6BFAF7FF17" box="[1173,1300,223,249]" country="United States of America" name="Somesville" pageId="4" pageNumber="433" stateProvince="Maine">Somesville</location>
|
||
, 44.36794°, -68.32085°,
|
||
<quantity id="3F774AE8390508497968FEB7FEBDFEF3" box="[291,350,259,285]" metricMagnitude="1" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.7" pageId="4" pageNumber="433" unit="m" value="17.0">
|
||
<elevation id="73A2003E390508497968FEB7FEBDFEF3" box="[291,350,259,285]" metricMagnitude="1" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.7" pageId="4" pageNumber="433" unit="m" value="17.0">17 m</elevation>
|
||
</quantity>
|
||
,
|
||
<date id="8C31C1CD390508497921FEB7FDAEFEF3" box="[362,589,259,285]" pageId="4" pageNumber="433" value="2013-05-21" valueMax="2013-06-04" valueMin="2013-05-21">
|
||
<collectingDate id="9C753825390508497921FEB7FDAEFEF3" box="[362,589,259,285]" pageId="4" pageNumber="433" value="2013-05-21" valueMax="2013-06-04" valueMin="2013-05-21">21 May–4 Jun 2013</collectingDate>
|
||
</date>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectorName id="557A82DB390508497A12FEB7FD3EFEF3" box="[601,733,259,285]" pageId="4" pageNumber="433">S. Bonstedt</collectorName>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectingMethod id="21CE9F1A390508497AA3FEB7FBFEFEF3" box="[744,1053,259,285]" pageId="4" pageNumber="433">black cross-vane panel trap</collectingMethod>
|
||
, BSF#51549 (1,
|
||
<specimenCode id="A8294F76390508497C97FEB7FA73FEF3" box="[1244,1424,259,285]" collectionCode="CMNH" country="USA" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/daw7-8h44" name="The Cleveland Museum of Natural History" pageId="4" pageNumber="433" type="Museum">CMNH 642639</specimenCode>
|
||
)
|
||
</materialsCitation>
|
||
;
|
||
<materialsCitation id="48E7ED503905084978DCFE93FDDDFE8B" collectingDate="2014-06-03" collectingDateMax="2014-06-19" collectingDateMin="2014-06-03" collectionCode="CMNH" collectorName="S. Bonstedt" country="United States of America" elevation="33" location="Southwest Harbor" pageId="4" pageNumber="433" specimenCode="CMNH 639311" specimenCount="1" stateProvince="Maine">
|
||
<quantity id="3F774AE83905084978DCFE93FF05FEAF" box="[151,230,295,321]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="4.2" pageId="4" pageNumber="433" unit="km" value="4.2">4.2 km</quantity>
|
||
SSE
|
||
<location id="FD50B1D639050849796EFE93FE10FEAF" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:7026561B3903084978DCFE4BFA7EFA7F:FD50B1D639050849796EFE93FE10FEAF" box="[293,499,295,321]" country="United States of America" name="Southwest Harbor" pageId="4" pageNumber="433" stateProvince="Maine">Southwest Harbor</location>
|
||
, 44.24409°, -68.30743°,
|
||
<quantity id="3F774AE8390508497B45FE93FCA9FEAF" box="[782,842,295,321]" metricMagnitude="1" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.3" pageId="4" pageNumber="433" unit="m" value="33.0">
|
||
<elevation id="73A2003E390508497B45FE93FCA9FEAF" box="[782,842,295,321]" metricMagnitude="1" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.3" pageId="4" pageNumber="433" unit="m" value="33.0">33 m</elevation>
|
||
</quantity>
|
||
,
|
||
<date id="8C31C1CD390508497B1DFE93FC1CFEAF" box="[854,1023,295,321]" pageId="4" pageNumber="433" value="2014-06-03" valueMax="2014-06-19" valueMin="2014-06-03">
|
||
<collectingDate id="9C753825390508497B1DFE93FC1CFEAF" box="[854,1023,295,321]" pageId="4" pageNumber="433" value="2014-06-03" valueMax="2014-06-19" valueMin="2014-06-03">3–19 Jun 2014</collectingDate>
|
||
</date>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectorName id="557A82DB390508497C40FE93FB6CFEAF" box="[1035,1167,295,321]" pageId="4" pageNumber="433">S. Bonstedt</collectorName>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectingMethod id="21CE9F1A390508497CD7FE93FF26FE8B" pageId="4" pageNumber="433">black cross-vane panel trap</collectingMethod>
|
||
, BSF#56605 (1,
|
||
<specimenCode id="A8294F763905084979C8FEFFFDD5FE8B" box="[387,566,331,357]" collectionCode="CMNH" country="USA" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/daw7-8h44" name="The Cleveland Museum of Natural History" pageId="4" pageNumber="433" type="Museum">CMNH 639311</specimenCode>
|
||
)
|
||
</materialsCitation>
|
||
;
|
||
<materialsCitation id="48E7ED50390508497A02FEFFFE66FE67" collectingDate="2014-06-19" collectingDateMax="2014-07-01" collectingDateMin="2014-06-19" collectionCode="CMNH" collectorName="Bonstedt" country="United States of America" pageId="4" pageNumber="433" specimenCode="CMNH 639315" specimenCount="1" stateProvince="Maine">
|
||
<date id="8C31C1CD390508497A02FEFFFCFBFE8B" box="[585,792,331,357]" pageId="4" pageNumber="433" value="2014-06-19" valueMax="2014-07-01" valueMin="2014-06-19">
|
||
<collectingDate id="9C753825390508497A02FEFFFCFBFE8B" box="[585,792,331,357]" pageId="4" pageNumber="433" value="2014-06-19" valueMax="2014-07-01" valueMin="2014-06-19">19 Jun–1 Jul 2014</collectingDate>
|
||
</date>
|
||
, S.
|
||
<collectorName id="557A82DB390508497B0BFEFFFC45FE8B" box="[832,934,331,357]" pageId="4" pageNumber="433">Bonstedt</collectorName>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectingMethod id="21CE9F1A390508497BF9FEFFFB05FE8B" box="[946,1254,331,357]" pageId="4" pageNumber="433">black cross-vane panel trap</collectingMethod>
|
||
, BSF#56606 (2,
|
||
<specimenCode id="A8294F763905084978DCFEDBFEAFFE67" box="[151,332,366,393]" collectionCode="CMNH" country="USA" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/daw7-8h44" name="The Cleveland Museum of Natural History" pageId="4" pageNumber="433" type="Museum">CMNH 639315</specimenCode>
|
||
&17)
|
||
</materialsCitation>
|
||
;
|
||
<materialsCitation id="48E7ED503905084979DBFEDBFD70FE43" collectingDate="2013-05-22" collectingDateMax="2013-06-04" collectingDateMin="2013-05-22" collectionCode="CMNH" collectorName="S. Bonstedt" country="United States of America" elevation="25" location="Trenton" pageId="4" pageNumber="433" specimenCode="CMNH 642640" specimenCount="1" stateProvince="Maine">
|
||
<quantity id="3F774AE83905084979DBFEDBFE3DFE67" box="[400,478,367,393]" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="8.0" pageId="4" pageNumber="433" unit="km" value="0.8">0.8 km</quantity>
|
||
N
|
||
<location id="FD50B1D63905084979B4FEDBFDB9FE67" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:7026561B3903084978DCFE4BFA7EFA7F:FD50B1D63905084979B4FEDBFDB9FE67" box="[511,602,367,393]" country="United States of America" name="Trenton" pageId="4" pageNumber="433" stateProvince="Maine">Trenton</location>
|
||
, 44.44554°, -68.37176°,
|
||
<quantity id="3F774AE8390508497B38FEDAFC4DFE67" box="[883,942,366,393]" metricMagnitude="1" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.5" pageId="4" pageNumber="433" unit="m" value="25.0">
|
||
<elevation id="73A2003E390508497B38FEDAFC4DFE67" box="[883,942,366,393]" metricMagnitude="1" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.5" pageId="4" pageNumber="433" unit="m" value="25.0">25 m</elevation>
|
||
</quantity>
|
||
,
|
||
<date id="8C31C1CD390508497BF2FEDBFB7FFE67" box="[953,1180,367,393]" pageId="4" pageNumber="433" value="2013-05-22" valueMax="2013-06-04" valueMin="2013-05-22">
|
||
<collectingDate id="9C753825390508497BF2FEDBFB7FFE67" box="[953,1180,367,393]" pageId="4" pageNumber="433" value="2013-05-22" valueMax="2013-06-04" valueMin="2013-05-22">22 May–4 Jun 2013</collectingDate>
|
||
</date>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectorName id="557A82DB390508497CECFEDBFAC9FE67" box="[1191,1322,367,393]" pageId="4" pageNumber="433">S. Bonstedt</collectorName>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectingMethod id="21CE9F1A390508497D7DFEDBFEF6FE43" pageId="4" pageNumber="433">Lindgren funnel trap</collectingMethod>
|
||
, BSF#51459 (1,
|
||
<specimenCode id="A8294F7639050849799DFE27FD68FE43" box="[470,651,403,429]" collectionCode="CMNH" country="USA" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/daw7-8h44" name="The Cleveland Museum of Natural History" pageId="4" pageNumber="433" type="Museum">CMNH 642640</specimenCode>
|
||
)
|
||
</materialsCitation>
|
||
;
|
||
<materialsCitation id="48E7ED50390508497AD4FE27FB5DFE3F" collectingDate="2016-05-25" collectingDateMax="2016-06-08" collectingDateMin="2016-05-25" collectionCode="CMNH" collectorName="G. Gamester & R. Nyce" country="United States of America" elevation="19" location="Winter Harbor" pageId="4" pageNumber="433" specimenCode="CMNH 701653" specimenCount="1" stateProvince="Maine">
|
||
<quantity id="3F774AE8390508497AD4FE27FD0DFE43" box="[671,750,403,429]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="6.3" pageId="4" pageNumber="433" unit="km" value="6.3">6.3 km</quantity>
|
||
SSE
|
||
<location id="FD50B1D6390508497B65FE27FC37FE43" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:7026561B3903084978DCFE4BFA7EFA7F:FD50B1D6390508497B65FE27FC37FE43" box="[814,980,403,429]" country="United States of America" name="Winter Harbor" pageId="4" pageNumber="433" stateProvince="Maine">Winter Harbor</location>
|
||
, 44.34011°, -68.0611°,
|
||
<quantity id="3F774AE8390508497CABFE27FAFFFE43" box="[1248,1308,403,429]" metricMagnitude="1" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.9" pageId="4" pageNumber="433" unit="m" value="19.0">
|
||
<elevation id="73A2003E390508497CABFE27FAFFFE43" box="[1248,1308,403,429]" metricMagnitude="1" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.9" pageId="4" pageNumber="433" unit="m" value="19.0">19 m</elevation>
|
||
</quantity>
|
||
,
|
||
<date id="8C31C1CD390508497D62FE26FEE3FE3F" pageId="4" pageNumber="433" value="2016-05-25" valueMax="2016-06-08" valueMin="2016-05-25">
|
||
<collectingDate id="9C753825390508497D62FE26FEE3FE3F" pageId="4" pageNumber="433" value="2016-05-25" valueMax="2016-06-08" valueMin="2016-05-25">25 May–8 Jun 2016</collectingDate>
|
||
</date>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectorName id="557A82DB390508497940FE03FE78FE3F" box="[267,411,439,465]" pageId="4" pageNumber="433">G. Gamester</collectorName>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectorName id="557A82DB3905084979EDFE03FDE6FE3F" box="[422,517,439,465]" pageId="4" pageNumber="433">R. Nyce</collectorName>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectingMethod id="21CE9F1A390508497A5BFE03FCA7FE3F" box="[528,836,439,465]" pageId="4" pageNumber="433">black cross-vane panel trap</collectingMethod>
|
||
, BSF#67506 (1,
|
||
<specimenCode id="A8294F76390508497C49FE03FB55FE3F" box="[1026,1206,438,465]" collectionCode="CMNH" country="USA" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/daw7-8h44" name="The Cleveland Museum of Natural History" pageId="4" pageNumber="433" type="Museum">CMNH 701653</specimenCode>
|
||
)
|
||
</materialsCitation>
|
||
;
|
||
<materialsCitation id="48E7ED50390508497C82FE03FE9BFDF7" collectingDate="2017-05-15" collectingDateMax="2017-05-24" collectingDateMin="2017-05-15" collectionCode="CMNH" collectorName="J. Nicolelli" country="United States of America" county="Penobscot Co." elevation="51" location="4.8 km SE Hermon" pageId="4" pageNumber="433" specimenCode="CMNH 710290" specimenCount="1" stateProvince="Maine">
|
||
<collectingCounty id="11519F81390508497C82FE03FA8EFE3F" box="[1225,1389,439,465]" pageId="4" pageNumber="433">Penobscot Co.</collectingCounty>
|
||
,
|
||
<location id="FD50B1D6390508497D32FE03FEAEFE1B" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:7026561B3903084978DCFE4BFA7EFA7F:FD50B1D6390508497D32FE03FEAEFE1B" country="United States of America" county="Penobscot Co." name="4.8 km SE Hermon" pageId="4" pageNumber="433" stateProvince="Maine">
|
||
<quantity id="3F774AE8390508497D32FE03FF58FE1B" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="4.8" pageId="4" pageNumber="433" unit="km" value="4.8">4.8 km</quantity>
|
||
SE Hermon
|
||
</location>
|
||
, 44.79078°, -68.85939°,
|
||
<quantity id="3F774AE8390508497A26FE6EFD49FE1B" box="[621,682,474,501]" metricMagnitude="1" metricUnit="m" metricValue="5.1" pageId="4" pageNumber="433" unit="m" value="51.0">
|
||
<elevation id="73A2003E390508497A26FE6EFD49FE1B" box="[621,682,474,501]" metricMagnitude="1" metricUnit="m" metricValue="5.1" pageId="4" pageNumber="433" unit="m" value="51.0">51 m</elevation>
|
||
</quantity>
|
||
,
|
||
<date id="8C31C1CD390508497AF3FE6EFC9CFE1B" box="[696,895,474,501]" pageId="4" pageNumber="433" value="2017-05-15" valueMax="2017-05-24" valueMin="2017-05-15">
|
||
<collectingDate id="9C753825390508497AF3FE6EFC9CFE1B" box="[696,895,474,501]" pageId="4" pageNumber="433" value="2017-05-15" valueMax="2017-05-24" valueMin="2017-05-15">15–24 May 2017</collectingDate>
|
||
</date>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectorName id="557A82DB390508497BC7FE6FFBEFFE1B" box="[908,1036,475,501]" pageId="4" pageNumber="433">J. Nicolelli</collectorName>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectingMethod id="21CE9F1A390508497C51FE6FFAEBFE1B" box="[1050,1288,475,501]" pageId="4" pageNumber="433">Lindgren funnel trap</collectingMethod>
|
||
, BSF#72896 (1,
|
||
<specimenCode id="A8294F763905084978F7FE4BFE93FDF7" box="[188,368,511,537]" collectionCode="CMNH" country="USA" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/daw7-8h44" name="The Cleveland Museum of Natural History" pageId="4" pageNumber="433" type="Museum">CMNH 710290</specimenCode>
|
||
)
|
||
</materialsCitation>
|
||
;
|
||
<materialsCitation id="48E7ED503905084979C8FE4BFBFEFDD3" collectingDate="2014-06-12" collectionCode="MFS" collectorName="M. F. DiGirolomo" country="United States of America" county="Piscataquis Co." location="Baxter State Park" pageId="4" pageNumber="433" specimenCount="1" stateProvince="Maine">
|
||
<collectingCounty id="11519F813905084979C8FE4BFDD1FDF7" box="[387,562,511,537]" pageId="4" pageNumber="433">Piscataquis Co.</collectingCounty>
|
||
, T6 R10 WELS,
|
||
<location id="FD50B1D6390508497AB9FE4BFC5AFDF7" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:7026561B3903084978DCFE4BFA7EFA7F:FD50B1D6390508497AB9FE4BFC5AFDF7" box="[754,953,511,537]" country="United States of America" county="Piscataquis Co." name="Baxter State Park" pageId="4" pageNumber="433" stateProvince="Maine">Baxter State Park</location>
|
||
, 46.19475°, -69.06703°,
|
||
<date id="8C31C1CD390508497C9AFE4BFABEFDF7" box="[1233,1373,511,537]" pageId="4" pageNumber="433" value="2014-06-12">
|
||
<collectingDate id="9C753825390508497C9AFE4BFABEFDF7" box="[1233,1373,511,537]" pageId="4" pageNumber="433" value="2014-06-12">12 Jun 2014</collectingDate>
|
||
</date>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectorName id="557A82DB390508497D23FE4BFEC0FDD3" pageId="4" pageNumber="433">M.F. DiGirolomo</collectorName>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectingMethod id="21CE9F1A390508497964FD97FDFBFDD3" box="[303,536,547,573]" pageId="4" pageNumber="433">modified funnel trap</collectingMethod>
|
||
, EtOH, α-pinene, ipsenol, ipsdienol (1,
|
||
<collectionCode id="9E9E7FC8390508497B93FD97FBF6FDD3" box="[984,1045,547,573]" country="Italy" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/6byf-n19z" name="Museo dei Fisiocritici" pageId="4" pageNumber="433">MFS</collectionCode>
|
||
)
|
||
</materialsCitation>
|
||
;
|
||
<materialsCitation id="48E7ED50390508497C62FD97FB46FD8F" collectingDate="2021-05-14" collectingDateMax="2021-06-02" collectingDateMin="2021-05-14" collectionCode="JPBC" collectorName="F. G. Guarnieri" country="United States of America" county="Somerset Co." location="Bigelow Preserve" pageId="4" pageNumber="433" specimenCount="1" stateProvince="Maine">
|
||
<collectingCounty id="11519F81390508497C62FD97FB21FDD3" box="[1065,1218,547,573]" pageId="4" pageNumber="433">Somerset Co.</collectingCounty>
|
||
,
|
||
<location id="FD50B1D6390508497C85FD97FA7BFDD3" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:7026561B3903084978DCFE4BFA7EFA7F:FD50B1D6390508497C85FD97FA7BFDD3" box="[1230,1432,547,573]" country="United States of America" county="Somerset Co." name="Bigelow Preserve" pageId="4" pageNumber="433" stateProvince="Maine">Bigelow Preserve</location>
|
||
, 45.1706°, -70.2526°,
|
||
<date id="8C31C1CD3905084979C6FDF3FD94FD8F" box="[397,631,583,609]" pageId="4" pageNumber="433" value="2021-05-14" valueMax="2021-06-02" valueMin="2021-05-14">
|
||
<collectingDate id="9C7538253905084979C6FDF3FD94FD8F" box="[397,631,583,609]" pageId="4" pageNumber="433" value="2021-05-14" valueMax="2021-06-02" valueMin="2021-05-14">14 May–2 Jun 2021</collectingDate>
|
||
</date>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectorName id="557A82DB390508497ACFFDF3FCC8FD8F" box="[644,811,583,609]" pageId="4" pageNumber="433">F.G. Guarnieri</collectorName>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectingMethod id="21CE9F1A390508497B73FDF3FC54FD8F" box="[824,951,583,609]" pageId="4" pageNumber="433">funnel trap</collectingMethod>
|
||
, α-pinene (1,
|
||
<collectionCode id="9E9E7FC8390508497C12FDF3FB7DFD8F" box="[1113,1182,583,609]" pageId="4" pageNumber="433">JPBC</collectionCode>
|
||
)
|
||
</materialsCitation>
|
||
;
|
||
<materialsCitation id="48E7ED50390508497CF8FDF3FD8CFD6B" collectingDate="2021-06-02" collectingDateMax="2021-06-10" collectingDateMin="2021-06-02" collectionCode="JPBC" collectorName="Guarnieri" country="United States of America" pageId="4" pageNumber="433" specimenCount="1" stateProvince="Maine">
|
||
<date id="8C31C1CD390508497CF8FDF3FABCFD8F" box="[1203,1375,583,609]" pageId="4" pageNumber="433" value="2021-06-02" valueMax="2021-06-10" valueMin="2021-06-02">
|
||
<collectingDate id="9C753825390508497CF8FDF3FABCFD8F" box="[1203,1375,583,609]" pageId="4" pageNumber="433" value="2021-06-02" valueMax="2021-06-10" valueMin="2021-06-02">2–10 Jun 2021</collectingDate>
|
||
</date>
|
||
, F.G.
|
||
<collectorName id="557A82DB3905084978DCFDDFFEE6FD6B" box="[151,261,619,645]" pageId="4" pageNumber="433">Guarnieri</collectorName>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectingMethod id="21CE9F1A39050849795BFDDFFE68FD6B" box="[272,395,619,645]" pageId="4" pageNumber="433">funnel trap</collectingMethod>
|
||
, α-pinene (1,
|
||
<collectionCode id="9E9E7FC8390508497A68FDDFFD8BFD6B" box="[547,616,619,645]" pageId="4" pageNumber="433">JPBC</collectionCode>
|
||
)
|
||
</materialsCitation>
|
||
;
|
||
<materialsCitation id="48E7ED50390508497A31FDDFFE49FD23" collectingDate="2020-07-29" collectionCode="DFOC" collectorName="K. J. Dodds" country="United States of America" county="Carroll Co." location="Bartlett Experimental Forest" pageId="4" pageNumber="433" specimenCount="1" stateProvince="New Hampshire">
|
||
<emphasis id="CAFB3B1F390508497A31FDDFFCA3FD6A" bold="true" box="[634,832,618,645]" pageId="4" pageNumber="433">
|
||
<collectingRegion id="3A4B29EF390508497A31FDDFFCA3FD6A" box="[634,832,618,645]" country="United States of America" name="New Hampshire" pageId="4" pageNumber="433">NEW HAMPSHIRE</collectingRegion>
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
:
|
||
<collectingCounty id="11519F81390508497B06FDDFFC2FFD6B" box="[845,972,619,645]" pageId="4" pageNumber="433">Carroll Co.</collectingCounty>
|
||
,
|
||
<location id="FD50B1D6390508497B9CFDDFFAF4FD6B" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:7026561B3903084978DCFE4BFA7EFA7F:FD50B1D6390508497B9CFDDFFAF4FD6B" box="[983,1303,619,645]" country="United States of America" county="Carroll Co." name="Bartlett Experimental Forest" pageId="4" pageNumber="433" stateProvince="New Hampshire">Bartlett Experimental Forest</location>
|
||
, 44.07414°, -71.29091°,
|
||
<date id="8C31C1CD39050849796BFD3BFE43FD47" box="[288,416,655,681]" pageId="4" pageNumber="433" value="2020-07-29">
|
||
<collectingDate id="9C75382539050849796BFD3BFE43FD47" box="[288,416,655,681]" pageId="4" pageNumber="433" value="2020-07-29">29 Jul 2020</collectingDate>
|
||
</date>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectorName id="557A82DB3905084979E3FD3BFDC5FD47" box="[424,550,655,681]" pageId="4" pageNumber="433">K.J. Dodds</collectorName>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectingMethod id="21CE9F1A390508497A65FD3BFD09FD47" box="[558,746,655,681]" pageId="4" pageNumber="433">green funnel trap</collectingMethod>
|
||
, syn-2,3-hexanediol, 3-hydroxyhexan-2-one, 3-hydroxyoctan- 2-one, EtOH (1,
|
||
<collectionCode id="9E9E7FC8390508497919FD07FE41FD23" box="[338,418,691,717]" pageId="4" pageNumber="433">DFOC</collectionCode>
|
||
)
|
||
</materialsCitation>
|
||
;
|
||
<materialsCitation id="48E7ED503905084979FEFD07FD8AFD1F" collectingDate="2021-05-17" collectionCode="DFOC" collectorName="Dodds" country="United States of America" pageId="4" pageNumber="433" specimenCount="1" stateProvince="New Hampshire">
|
||
<date id="8C31C1CD3905084979FEFD07FDAEFD23" box="[437,589,691,717]" pageId="4" pageNumber="433" value="2021-05-17">
|
||
<collectingDate id="9C7538253905084979FEFD07FDAEFD23" box="[437,589,691,717]" pageId="4" pageNumber="433" value="2021-05-17">17 May 2021</collectingDate>
|
||
</date>
|
||
, K.J.
|
||
<collectorName id="557A82DB390508497AC7FD07FD3BFD23" box="[652,728,691,717]" pageId="4" pageNumber="433">Dodds</collectorName>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectingMethod id="21CE9F1A390508497AA8FD07FC47FD23" box="[739,932,691,717]" pageId="4" pageNumber="433">green funnel trap</collectingMethod>
|
||
, syn-2,3-hexanediol, 3-hydroxyhexan-2-one, 3-hydroxyoctan-2-one, EtOH (1,
|
||
<collectionCode id="9E9E7FC8390508497A59FD63FD81FD1F" box="[530,610,727,753]" pageId="4" pageNumber="433">DFOC</collectionCode>
|
||
)
|
||
</materialsCitation>
|
||
;
|
||
<materialsCitation id="48E7ED50390508497A3DFD63FE76FCFB" collectingDate="2021-06" collectingDateMax="2022-04-20" collectingDateMin="2021-06" collectionCode="NMNH, DFOC" collectorName="Dodds" country="United States of America" pageId="4" pageNumber="433" specimenCount="1" stateProvince="New Hampshire">
|
||
<date id="8C31C1CD390508497A3DFD63FD3FFD1F" box="[630,732,727,753]" pageId="4" pageNumber="433" value="2021-06">
|
||
<collectingDate id="9C753825390508497A3DFD63FD3FFD1F" box="[630,732,727,753]" pageId="4" pageNumber="433" value="2021-06">Jun 2021</collectingDate>
|
||
</date>
|
||
–
|
||
<date id="8C31C1CD390508497AA0FD63FC9EFD1F" box="[747,893,727,753]" pageId="4" pageNumber="433" value="2022-04-20">
|
||
<collectingDate id="9C753825390508497AA0FD63FC9EFD1F" box="[747,893,727,753]" pageId="4" pageNumber="433" value="2022-04-20">20 Apr 2022</collectingDate>
|
||
</date>
|
||
, K.J.
|
||
<collectorName id="557A82DB390508497BF4FD63FBE8FD1F" box="[959,1035,727,753]" pageId="4" pageNumber="433">Dodds</collectorName>
|
||
, emergence chamber,
|
||
<taxonomicName id="3F8F9C8E390508497D43FD63FA7FFD1F" box="[1288,1436,727,753]" class="Pinopsida" family="Pinaceae" genus="Picea" kingdom="Plantae" order="Pinales" pageId="4" pageNumber="433" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="rubens">
|
||
<emphasis id="CAFB3B1F390508497D43FD63FA7FFD1F" box="[1288,1436,727,753]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="433">Picea rubens</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
(4,
|
||
<collectionCode id="9E9E7FC83905084978F6FD4FFEF5FCFB" box="[189,278,763,789]" country="USA" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/142r-0w94" name="Smithsonian Institution, National Museum of Natural History" pageId="4" pageNumber="433" type="Museum">NMNH</collectionCode>
|
||
; 9,
|
||
<collectionCode id="9E9E7FC8390508497976FD4FFE6EFCFB" box="[317,397,763,789]" pageId="4" pageNumber="433">DFOC</collectionCode>
|
||
)
|
||
</materialsCitation>
|
||
.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="B095B48639050849788CFCAAFF17FB4F" pageId="4" pageNumber="433" type="biology_ecology">
|
||
<paragraph id="F830E70D39050849788CFCAAFCEFFBDB" blockId="4.[151,1437,151,1077]" pageId="4" pageNumber="433">
|
||
<emphasis id="CAFB3B1F39050849788CFCAAFE7CFCD7" bold="true" box="[199,415,798,825]" pageId="4" pageNumber="433">Biology and hosts.</emphasis>
|
||
As with other members of the genus,
|
||
<taxonomicName id="3F8F9C8E390508497B08FCABFC35FCD7" box="[835,982,799,825]" class="Insecta" family="Curculionidae" genus="Crypturgus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="4" pageNumber="433" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="hispidulus">
|
||
<emphasis id="CAFB3B1F390508497B08FCABFC35FCD7" box="[835,982,799,825]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="433">C. hispidulus</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
typically gain entry to the host cambium from existing galleries of other beetle species, and has been found associated with
|
||
<taxonomicName id="3F8F9C8E390508497C11FCF7FA99FCB3" box="[1114,1402,835,861]" class="Insecta" family="Curculionidae" genus="Polygraphus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="4" pageNumber="433" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="poligraphus">
|
||
<emphasis id="CAFB3B1F390508497C11FCF7FA99FCB3" box="[1114,1402,835,861]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="433">Polygraphus poligraphus</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
L. and
|
||
<taxonomicName id="3F8F9C8E39050849788CFCD3FE0CFC6F" box="[199,495,871,897]" class="Insecta" family="Curculionidae" genus="Pityogenes" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="4" pageNumber="433" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="chalcographus">
|
||
<emphasis id="CAFB3B1F39050849788CFCD3FE0CFC6F" box="[199,495,871,897]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="433">Pityogenes chalcographus</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
(L.) (
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="9C1E9AFC390508497A7BFCD3FCFBFC6F" author="Nikulina, T. & Mandelshtam, M. & Petrov, A. & Nazarenko, V. & Yunakov, N." box="[560,792,870,897]" pageId="4" pageNumber="433" pagination="1 - 61" refId="ref3756" refString="Nikulina, T., Mandelshtam, M., Petrov, A., Nazarenko, V. & Yunakov, N. (2015) A survey of the weevils of Ukraine. Bark and ambrosia beetles (Coleoptera: Curculionidae: Platypodinae and Scolytinae). Zootaxa, 3912 (1), 1 - 61. https: // doi. org / 10.11646 / zootaxa. 3912.1.1" type="journal article" year="2015">
|
||
Nikulina
|
||
<emphasis id="CAFB3B1F390508497AD0FCD3FD37FC6F" box="[667,724,871,897]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="433">et al.</emphasis>
|
||
2015
|
||
</bibRefCitation>
|
||
). It has not been reported as a pest in any of the literature searched. Eurasian hosts include
|
||
<taxonomicName id="3F8F9C8E390508497A40FC3FFD45FC4B" box="[523,678,907,933]" class="Insecta" family="Curculionidae" genus="Abies" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="4" pageNumber="433" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="sibirica">
|
||
<emphasis id="CAFB3B1F390508497A40FC3FFD45FC4B" box="[523,678,907,933]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="433">Abies sibirica</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
,
|
||
<taxonomicName id="3F8F9C8E390508497AFFFC3FFCB2FC4B" box="[692,849,907,933]" class="Pinopsida" family="Pinaceae" genus="Larix" kingdom="Plantae" order="Pinales" pageId="4" pageNumber="433" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="decidua">
|
||
<emphasis id="CAFB3B1F390508497AFFFC3FFCB2FC4B" box="[692,849,907,933]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="433">Larix decidua</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
,
|
||
<taxonomicName id="3F8F9C8E390508497B15FC3FFC03FC4B" box="[862,992,907,933]" class="Pinopsida" family="Pinaceae" genus="Picea" kingdom="Plantae" order="Pinales" pageId="4" pageNumber="433" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="abies">
|
||
<emphasis id="CAFB3B1F390508497B15FC3FFC03FC4B" box="[862,992,907,933]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="433">Picea abies</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
,
|
||
<taxonomicName id="3F8F9C8E390508497BA5FC3FFB7CFC4A" box="[1006,1183,907,932]" class="Pinopsida" family="Pinaceae" genus="Picea" kingdom="Plantae" order="Pinales" pageId="4" pageNumber="433" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="ajanensis">
|
||
<emphasis id="CAFB3B1F390508497BA5FC3FFB7CFC4A" box="[1006,1183,907,932]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="433">Picea ajanensis</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
,
|
||
<emphasis id="CAFB3B1F390508497CE6FC3FFF1FFC26" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="433">
|
||
<taxonomicName id="3F8F9C8E390508497CE6FC3FFAB2FC4B" box="[1197,1361,907,933]" class="Pinopsida" family="Pinaceae" genus="Picea" kingdom="Plantae" order="Pinales" pageId="4" pageNumber="433" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="obovata">Picea obovata</taxonomicName>
|
||
,
|
||
<taxonomicName id="3F8F9C8E390508497D17FC3FFF1FFC26" class="Pinopsida" family="Pinaceae" genus="Picea" kingdom="Plantae" order="Pinales" pageId="4" pageNumber="433" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="jezoensis">Picea jezoensis</taxonomicName>
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
,
|
||
<taxonomicName id="3F8F9C8E390508497945FC1BFE7EFC27" box="[270,413,943,969]" class="Pinopsida" family="Pinaceae" genus="Pinus" kingdom="Plantae" order="Pinales" pageId="4" pageNumber="433" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="brutia">
|
||
<emphasis id="CAFB3B1F390508497945FC1BFE7EFC27" box="[270,413,943,969]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="433">Pinus brutia</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
,
|
||
<taxonomicName id="3F8F9C8E3905084979FBFC1BFD8EFC27" box="[432,621,943,969]" class="Pinopsida" family="Pinaceae" genus="Pinus" kingdom="Plantae" order="Pinales" pageId="4" pageNumber="433" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="koraiensis">
|
||
<emphasis id="CAFB3B1F3905084979FBFC1BFD8EFC27" box="[432,621,943,969]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="433">Pinus koraiensis</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
,
|
||
<taxonomicName id="3F8F9C8E390508497ACBFC1BFCEBFC26" box="[640,776,943,968]" class="Pinopsida" family="Pinaceae" genus="Pinus" kingdom="Plantae" order="Pinales" pageId="4" pageNumber="433" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="mugo">
|
||
<emphasis id="CAFB3B1F390508497ACBFC1BFCEBFC26" box="[640,776,943,968]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="433">Pinus mugo</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
,
|
||
<taxonomicName id="3F8F9C8E390508497B50FC1BFC41FC26" box="[795,930,943,968]" class="Pinopsida" family="Pinaceae" genus="Pinus" kingdom="Plantae" order="Pinales" pageId="4" pageNumber="433" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="nigra">
|
||
<emphasis id="CAFB3B1F390508497B50FC1BFC41FC26" box="[795,930,943,968]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="433">Pinus nigra</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
,
|
||
<taxonomicName id="3F8F9C8E390508497BFFFC1BFBAEFC27" box="[948,1101,943,969]" class="Pinopsida" family="Pinaceae" genus="Pinus" kingdom="Plantae" order="Pinales" pageId="4" pageNumber="433" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="pumila">
|
||
<emphasis id="CAFB3B1F390508497BFFFC1BFBAEFC27" box="[948,1101,943,969]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="433">Pinus pumila</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
,
|
||
<taxonomicName id="3F8F9C8E390508497C14FC1BFAF4FC27" box="[1119,1303,943,969]" class="Pinopsida" family="Pinaceae" genus="Pinus" kingdom="Plantae" order="Pinales" pageId="4" pageNumber="433" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="rotundata">
|
||
<emphasis id="CAFB3B1F390508497C14FC1BFAF4FC27" box="[1119,1303,943,969]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="433">Pinus rotundata</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
, and
|
||
<taxonomicName id="3F8F9C8E390508497D17FC1BFF1CFC03" class="Pinopsida" family="Pinaceae" genus="Pinus" kingdom="Plantae" order="Pinales" pageId="4" pageNumber="433" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="sylvestris">
|
||
<emphasis id="CAFB3B1F390508497D17FC1BFF1CFC03" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="433">Pinus sylvestris</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
(Stark 1952;
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="9C1E9AFC3905084979DEFC67FD97FC03" author="Krivolutskaya, G. O." box="[405,628,979,1005]" pageId="4" pageNumber="433" refId="ref3615" refString="Krivolutskaya, G. O. (1973) Entomofauna of the Kuril Islands: principal features and origin. Leningrad Division, Izdatel'stvo Nauka, 315 pp. [https: // www. burkemuseum. org / static / okhotskia / ikip / Results / publications / entobook / title. htm]" type="book" year="1973">Krivolutskaya 1973</bibRefCitation>
|
||
;
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="9C1E9AFC390508497A34FC67FCE6FC03" author="Grune, S." box="[639,773,979,1005]" pageId="4" pageNumber="433" refId="ref3306" refString="Grune, S. (1979) Brief illustrated key to European bark beetles. M. & H. Schaper, Hannover, 182 pp." type="book" year="1979">Grüne 1979</bibRefCitation>
|
||
;
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="9C1E9AFC390508497B5BFC67FC7DFC03" author="Pfeffer, A." box="[784,926,978,1005]" pageId="4" pageNumber="433" pagination="5 - 310" refId="ref3828" refString="Pfeffer, A. (1995) Zental- und westpalaarktische borken- und kernkafer (Coleoptera: Scolytidae, Platypodidae). Entomologica Brasiliensia, 17, 5 - 310." type="journal article" year="1995">Pfeffer 1995</bibRefCitation>
|
||
;
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="9C1E9AFC390508497BE3FC67FB70FC03" author="Kumbasli, M. & Hizal, E. & Acer, S. & Arslangundogdu, Z. & Aday Kaya, A. G." box="[936,1171,979,1005]" pageId="4" pageNumber="433" pagination="4585 - 4591" refId="ref3670" refString="Kumbasli, M., Hizal, E., Acer, S., Arslangundogdu, Z. & Aday Kaya, A. G. (2018) First record of Hylastes opacus Erichson and Crypturgus hispidulus Thomson, C. G. (Coleoptera; Curculionidae; Scolytinae) for the Turkish fauna. Applied Ecology and Environmental Research, 16 (4), 4585 - 4591. https: // doi. org / 10.15666 / aeer / 1604 _ 45854591" type="journal article" year="2018">Kumbaşli et al. 2018</bibRefCitation>
|
||
). It is common on fallen spruce trees (
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="9C1E9AFC390508497963FC43FDE8FBFF" author="Nikulina, T. & Mandelshtam, M. & Petrov, A. & Nazarenko, V. & Yunakov, N." box="[296,523,1014,1041]" pageId="4" pageNumber="433" pagination="1 - 61" refId="ref3756" refString="Nikulina, T., Mandelshtam, M., Petrov, A., Nazarenko, V. & Yunakov, N. (2015) A survey of the weevils of Ukraine. Bark and ambrosia beetles (Coleoptera: Curculionidae: Platypodinae and Scolytinae). Zootaxa, 3912 (1), 1 - 61. https: // doi. org / 10.11646 / zootaxa. 3912.1.1" type="journal article" year="2015">
|
||
Nikulina
|
||
<emphasis id="CAFB3B1F3905084979D9FC43FE2AFBFF" box="[402,457,1015,1041]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="433">et al.</emphasis>
|
||
2015
|
||
</bibRefCitation>
|
||
). In North America it has been found emerging from
|
||
<taxonomicName id="3F8F9C8E390508497C19FC43FB07FBFF" box="[1106,1252,1015,1041]" class="Pinopsida" family="Pinaceae" genus="Picea" kingdom="Plantae" order="Pinales" pageId="4" pageNumber="433" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="rubens">
|
||
<emphasis id="CAFB3B1F390508497C19FC43FB07FBFF" box="[1106,1252,1015,1041]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="433">Picea rubens</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
logs, and beaten from the foliage of recently windthrown
|
||
<taxonomicName id="3F8F9C8E390508497A2BFBAFFD2BFBDB" box="[608,712,1051,1077]" class="Pinopsida" family="Pinaceae" genus="Picea" kingdom="Plantae" order="Pinales" pageId="4" pageNumber="433" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="rubens">
|
||
<emphasis id="CAFB3B1F390508497A2BFBAFFD2BFBDB" box="[608,712,1051,1077]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="433">P. rubens</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
trees.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="F830E70D3905084978DCFBD7FF17FB4F" blockId="4.[151,1436,1123,1185]" pageId="4" pageNumber="433">
|
||
To accommodate
|
||
<taxonomicName id="3F8F9C8E390508497916FBD7FE13FB93" box="[349,496,1123,1149]" class="Insecta" family="Curculionidae" genus="Crypturgus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="4" pageNumber="433" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="hispidulus">
|
||
<emphasis id="CAFB3B1F390508497916FBD7FE13FB93" box="[349,496,1123,1149]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="433">C. hispidulus</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
in
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="9C1E9AFC390508497A58FBD7FD5AFB93" author="Wood, S. L." box="[531,697,1123,1149]" pageId="4" pageNumber="433" pagination="1 - 1359" refId="ref4135" refString="Wood, S. L. (1982) The bark and ambrosia beetles of North and Central America (Coleoptera: Scolytidae), a taxonomic monograph. Great Basin Naturalist Memoirs, 6, 1 - 1359." type="journal article" year="1982">Wood’s (1982)</bibRefCitation>
|
||
key to North American
|
||
<taxonomicName id="3F8F9C8E390508497B8CFBD7FBA5FB93" box="[967,1094,1123,1149]" class="Insecta" family="Curculionidae" genus="Crypturgus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="4" pageNumber="433" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
|
||
<emphasis id="CAFB3B1F390508497B8CFBD7FBA5FB93" box="[967,1094,1123,1149]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="433">Crypturgus</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
, couplet 1 may be modified as follows:
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="B095B4863905084978DCFB78FA7EFA7F" pageId="4" pageNumber="433" type="key">
|
||
<key id="8C1EB03C3905084978DCFB78FA7EFA7F" pageId="4" pageNumber="433">
|
||
<keyStep id="437BFFA83905084978DCFB78FA7FFB10" pageId="4" pageNumber="433">
|
||
<paragraph id="F830E70D3905084978DCFB78FA7FFB0F" blockId="4.[151,1436,1228,1279]" box="[151,1436,1228,1250]" pageId="4" pageNumber="433">
|
||
<keyLead id="437E44383905084978DCFB78FA7FFB0F" box="[151,1436,1228,1250]" pageId="4" pageNumber="433">1. Pronotal disc subreticulate, lines radiating from punctures only; female without spongy area on elytral declivity......... 1a</keyLead>
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="F830E70D3905084978DCFB5DFA7FFB10" blockId="4.[151,1436,1228,1279]" box="[151,1436,1257,1279]" pageId="4" pageNumber="433">
|
||
<keyLead id="437E44383905084978DCFB5DFA7FFB10" box="[151,1436,1257,1279]" pageId="4" pageNumber="433">1’. Pronotum uniformly, strongly reticulate; female with a spongy area on elytral declivity............................. 2</keyLead>
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</keyStep>
|
||
<keyStep id="437BFFA83905084978DCFA90FA7EFA7F" pageId="4" pageNumber="433">
|
||
<paragraph id="F830E70D3905084978DCFA90FA7EFAB8" blockId="4.[151,1437,1316,1426]" pageId="4" pageNumber="433">
|
||
<keyLead id="437E44383905084978DCFA90FA7EFAB8" pageId="4" pageNumber="433">
|
||
1a(1). Elytral disc and sides with interstrial rows of long, erect setae (
|
||
<figureCitation id="60B4FB88390508497B0DFA90FC6CFAD7" box="[838,911,1316,1338]" captionStart="FIGURE 2" captionStartId="2.[151,250,1942,1966]" captionTargetBox="[159,1427,916,1910]" captionTargetId="figure-177@2.[151,1435,910,1918]" captionTargetPageId="2" captionText="FIGURE 2. Dorsal habitus of Crypturgus spp. A Crypturgus hispidulus B Crypturgus pusillus. Scale bar: 0.5 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.8243560" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/8243560/files/figure.png" pageId="4" pageNumber="433">Fig 2A</figureCitation>
|
||
); strial punctures about same width as interstriae (
|
||
<figureCitation id="60B4FB88390508497D3EFA90FEE1FAB8" captionStart="FIGURE 3" captionStartId="3.[151,250,1238,1262]" captionTargetBox="[340,1247,181,1214]" captionTargetId="figure-21@3.[340,1247,181,1214]" captionTargetPageId="3" captionText="FIGURE 3. Elytral disc of Crypturgus spp. A Crypturgus hispidulus B Crypturgus pusillus. Arrows indicate width of striae and interstriae." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.8243562" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/8243562/files/figure.png" pageId="4" pageNumber="433">Fig. 3A</figureCitation>
|
||
);
|
||
<quantity id="3F774AE839050849795FFAF5FE64FAB8" box="[276,391,1345,1366]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.2" metricValueMax="1.3" metricValueMin="1.1" pageId="4" pageNumber="433" unit="mm" value="1.2" valueMax="1.3" valueMin="1.1">1.1–1.3 mm</quantity>
|
||
....................................................................
|
||
<taxonomicName id="3F8F9C8E390508497C8CFAF5FA7EFAB8" box="[1223,1437,1345,1366]" class="Insecta" family="Curculionidae" genus="Crypturgus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="4" pageNumber="433" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="hispidulus">
|
||
<emphasis id="CAFB3B1F390508497C8CFAF5FA7EFAB8" box="[1223,1437,1345,1366]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="433">Crypturgus hispidulus</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
</keyLead>
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="F830E70D3905084978DCFAEAFA7EFA7F" blockId="4.[151,1437,1316,1426]" pageId="4" pageNumber="433">
|
||
<keyLead id="437E44383905084978DCFAEAFA7EFA7F" pageId="4" pageNumber="433">
|
||
1a(1)’. Elytral disc nearly glabrous (short, fine hairs may be present), fine setae restricted mostly to the elytral margins (
|
||
<figureCitation id="60B4FB88390508497D5EFAEAFAB9FA9D" box="[1301,1370,1374,1396]" captionStart="FIGURE 2" captionStartId="2.[151,250,1942,1966]" captionTargetBox="[159,1427,916,1910]" captionTargetId="figure-177@2.[151,1435,910,1918]" captionTargetPageId="2" captionText="FIGURE 2. Dorsal habitus of Crypturgus spp. A Crypturgus hispidulus B Crypturgus pusillus. Scale bar: 0.5 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.8243560" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/8243560/files/figure.png" pageId="4" pageNumber="433">Fig 2B</figureCitation>
|
||
); strial punctures about 0.5x width of interstriae (
|
||
<figureCitation id="60B4FB88390508497A3FFAC8FD5AFA7F" box="[628,697,1404,1426]" captionStart="FIGURE 3" captionStartId="3.[151,250,1238,1262]" captionTargetBox="[340,1247,181,1214]" captionTargetId="figure-21@3.[340,1247,181,1214]" captionTargetPageId="3" captionText="FIGURE 3. Elytral disc of Crypturgus spp. A Crypturgus hispidulus B Crypturgus pusillus. Arrows indicate width of striae and interstriae." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.8243562" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/8243562/files/figure.png" pageId="4" pageNumber="433">Fig 3B</figureCitation>
|
||
); 1.0–
|
||
<quantity id="3F774AE8390508497ABDFAC8FCDCFA7F" box="[758,831,1404,1425]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.2" pageId="4" pageNumber="433" unit="mm" value="1.2">1.2 mm</quantity>
|
||
.................................
|
||
<taxonomicName id="3F8F9C8E390508497C94FAC8FA7EFA7F" baseAuthorityName="Gyllenhal" baseAuthorityYear="1813" box="[1247,1437,1404,1425]" class="Insecta" family="Curculionidae" genus="Crypturgus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="4" pageNumber="433" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="pusillus">
|
||
<emphasis id="CAFB3B1F390508497C94FAC8FA7EFA7F" box="[1247,1437,1404,1425]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="433">Crypturgus pusillus</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
</keyLead>
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</keyStep>
|
||
</key>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
</treatment>
|
||
</document> |