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<document ID-DOI="10.5252/g2013n3a3" ID-ISSN="1638-9395" ID-Zenodo-Dep="5372262" approvalRequired="41" approvalRequired_for_taxonomicNames="9" approvalRequired_for_textStreams="24" approvalRequired_for_treatments="8" checkinTime="1630271923674" checkinUser="marcus" docAuthor="Mark-Kurik, Elga, Blieck, Alain, Burrow, Carole J. &amp; Turner, Susan" docDate="2013" docId="493F87AAFF9462236B43FA00FD29FD3F" docLanguage="en" docName="Geodiversitas.2013.35.3.545-578.pdf" docOrigin="Geodiversitas 35 (3)" docSource="http://dx.doi.org/10.5252/g2013n3a3" docStyle="DocumentStyle:F8AA0CB5AB58FB1C1EB3E4696C1B2D36.1:Geodiversitas.2013-2014.journal_article" docStyleId="F8AA0CB5AB58FB1C1EB3E4696C1B2D36" docStyleName="Geodiversitas.2013-2014.journal_article" docStyleVersion="1" docTitle="Poraspididae Kiaer 1932" docType="treatment" docVersion="4" lastPageNumber="556" masterDocId="B506FFD2FF9E6228684EFFCBFFADFFF2" masterDocTitle="Early Devonian fishes from coastal De Long Strait, central Chukotka, Arctic Russia" masterLastPageNumber="578" masterPageNumber="545" pageNumber="555" updateTime="1630911175474" updateUser="ExternalLinkService" zenodo-license-document="CC0-1.0" zenodo-license-figures="CC0-1.0">
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<mods:title>Early Devonian fishes from coastal De Long Strait, central Chukotka, Arctic Russia</mods:title>
</mods:titleInfo>
<mods:name type="personal">
<mods:role>
<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
</mods:role>
<mods:namePart>Mark-Kurik, Elga</mods:namePart>
</mods:name>
<mods:name type="personal">
<mods:role>
<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
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<mods:namePart>Blieck, Alain</mods:namePart>
</mods:name>
<mods:name type="personal">
<mods:role>
<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
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<mods:namePart>Burrow, Carole J.</mods:namePart>
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<mods:name type="personal">
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<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
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<mods:namePart>Turner, Susan</mods:namePart>
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<mods:title>Geodiversitas</mods:title>
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<mods:part>
<mods:date>2013</mods:date>
<mods:detail type="pubDate">
<mods:number>2013-09-27</mods:number>
</mods:detail>
<mods:detail type="volume">
<mods:number>35</mods:number>
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<mods:detail type="issue">
<mods:number>3</mods:number>
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<mods:start>545</mods:start>
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<mods:url>http://dx.doi.org/10.5252/g2013n3a3</mods:url>
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<mods:identifier type="DOI">10.5252/g2013n3a3</mods:identifier>
<mods:identifier type="ISSN">1638-9395</mods:identifier>
<mods:identifier type="Zenodo-Dep">5372262</mods:identifier>
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<treatment ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5463523" ID-Zenodo-Dep="5463523" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:493F87AAFF9462236B43FA00FD29FD3F" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/493F87AAFF9462236B43FA00FD29FD3F" lastPageId="11" lastPageNumber="556" pageId="10" pageNumber="555">
<subSubSection box="[781,1106,1483,1510]" pageId="10" pageNumber="555" type="nomenclature">
<paragraph blockId="10.[781,1106,1483,1510]" box="[781,1106,1483,1510]" pageId="10" pageNumber="555">
<heading box="[781,1106,1483,1510]" centered="true" fontSize="11" level="2" pageId="10" pageNumber="555" reason="2">
<taxonomicName authorityName="Kiaer" authorityYear="1932" box="[781,919,1483,1509]" class="Agnatha" family="Poraspididae" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Heterostraci" pageId="10" pageNumber="555" phylum="Chordata" rank="family">Poraspididae</taxonomicName>
gen. et sp. indet.
</heading>
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection box="[874,1012,1515,1541]" pageId="10" pageNumber="555" type="description">
<paragraph blockId="10.[874,1012,1515,1541]" box="[874,1012,1515,1541]" pageId="10" pageNumber="555">
(
<figureCitation box="[882,1004,1515,1541]" captionStart="FIG" captionStartId="10.[113,124,1135,1153]" captionTargetBox="[113,1210,215,1091]" captionTargetId="figure-147@10.[480,847,490,817]" captionTargetPageId="10" captionText="FIG. 6. — Heterostracan microremains from the Lower Devonian of Chukotka,Arctic far-eastern Russia:A, B, Traquairaspididae? gen. et sp. indet., specimen GIT 580-5, from locality (sample) 73, Tonnelnyj Brook, Lower Member (1) of Enmakaj Formation, Lochkovian; C, Traquairaspididae? gen. et sp. indet., specimen PIN 3845/2, locality 73-4 (74-3), Tonnelnyj Brook, Lower Member (4) of Pilhikaj Formation,Lochkovian; D, Lepidaspis? sp., tessera,specimen GIT 580-2,locality 73,same origin as specimen 580-5 (A, B); E, F, Oniscolepis? sp., tesserae, specimens GIT 580-1 (E) and 580-3 (F), locality 73, same origin as specimen 580-5 (A, B); G, H, Poraspididae gen. et sp. indet.,fragments of a scale (G) and of a plate (H), specimens GIT 580-4 (G) and 580-7 (H), locality 73, same origin as specimen 580-5 (A, B); I, Heterostraci? indet., tessera (platelet), specimen GIT 580-8, locality 73, same origin as specimen 580-5 (A, B). Scale bars: A, C, 1 mm; B, 100 µm; D, 300 µm; E, G, 500 µm; F, H, I, 200 µm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5372272" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/5372272/files/figure.png" pageId="10" pageNumber="555">Fig. 6G, H</figureCitation>
)
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection lastPageId="11" lastPageNumber="556" pageId="10" pageNumber="555" type="materials_examined">
<paragraph blockId="10.[677,1212,1594,1698]" pageId="10" pageNumber="555">
MATERIAL. — Specimens
<collectionCode box="[936,981,1594,1618]" country="Estonia" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/mgb7-88hy" name="Institute of Geology at Tallinn University of Technology" pageId="10" pageNumber="555" type="University or college">GIT</collectionCode>
580-4, 6 and 7 of the Institute of Geology, Tallinn University of Technology,
<collectingCountry box="[677,754,1647,1671]" name="Estonia" pageId="10" pageNumber="555">Estonia</collectingCountry>
: fragments of a flank scale (
<collectionCode box="[1022,1067,1647,1671]" country="Estonia" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/mgb7-88hy" name="Institute of Geology at Tallinn University of Technology" pageId="10" pageNumber="555" type="University or college">GIT</collectionCode>
580-4) and of undetermined plates (
<collectionCode box="[890,935,1674,1698]" country="Estonia" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/mgb7-88hy" name="Institute of Geology at Tallinn University of Technology" pageId="10" pageNumber="555" type="University or college">GIT</collectionCode>
580-6 and 7).
</paragraph>
<paragraph blockId="11.[112,649,215,318]" pageId="11" pageNumber="556">
<materialsCitation location="De Long Strait" pageId="11" pageNumber="556" specimenCount="1" stateProvince="Chukotka">
LOCALITY AND STRATIGRAPHIC HORIZON. — Locality (sample) 73, Tonnelnyj Brook, south of
<location LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:493F87AAFF9462236B43FA00FD29FD3F:C4496067FF95622369BBFF39FD28FEFB" box="[501,645,241,266]" name="De Long Strait" pageId="11" pageNumber="556" stateProvince="Chukotka">De Long Strait</location>
,
<collectingRegion box="[112,213,268,292]" country="Russia" name="Chukotka" pageId="11" pageNumber="556">Chukotka</collectingRegion>
</materialsCitation>
;
<materialsCitation location="Lower Member" pageId="11" pageNumber="556" specimenCount="1" stateProvince="Chukotka">
<location LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:493F87AAFF9462236B43FA00FD29FD3F:C4496067FF9562236891FEC7FEDBFED6" box="[223,374,268,292]" name="Lower Member" pageId="11" pageNumber="556" stateProvince="Chukotka">Lower Member</location>
(1) of Enmakaj Formation, Lochkovian
</materialsCitation>
.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection pageId="11" pageNumber="556" type="description">
<paragraph blockId="11.[111,648,343,718]" pageId="11" pageNumber="556">
DESCRIPTION ħis material is represented by three small fragmentary remains of dermal bony elements. ħe specimen GIT 580-4 (
<figureCitation box="[298,380,437,464]" captionStart="FIG" captionStartId="10.[113,124,1135,1153]" captionTargetBox="[113,1210,215,1091]" captionTargetId="figure-147@10.[480,847,490,817]" captionTargetPageId="10" captionText="FIG. 6. — Heterostracan microremains from the Lower Devonian of Chukotka,Arctic far-eastern Russia:A, B, Traquairaspididae? gen. et sp. indet., specimen GIT 580-5, from locality (sample) 73, Tonnelnyj Brook, Lower Member (1) of Enmakaj Formation, Lochkovian; C, Traquairaspididae? gen. et sp. indet., specimen PIN 3845/2, locality 73-4 (74-3), Tonnelnyj Brook, Lower Member (4) of Pilhikaj Formation,Lochkovian; D, Lepidaspis? sp., tessera,specimen GIT 580-2,locality 73,same origin as specimen 580-5 (A, B); E, F, Oniscolepis? sp., tesserae, specimens GIT 580-1 (E) and 580-3 (F), locality 73, same origin as specimen 580-5 (A, B); G, H, Poraspididae gen. et sp. indet.,fragments of a scale (G) and of a plate (H), specimens GIT 580-4 (G) and 580-7 (H), locality 73, same origin as specimen 580-5 (A, B); I, Heterostraci? indet., tessera (platelet), specimen GIT 580-8, locality 73, same origin as specimen 580-5 (A, B). Scale bars: A, C, 1 mm; B, 100 µm; D, 300 µm; E, G, 500 µm; F, H, I, 200 µm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5372272" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/5372272/files/figure.png" pageId="11" pageNumber="556">Fig. 6G</figureCitation>
) is from a flank scale of a poraspidid heterostracan similar to the scales figured, for example, by
<bibRefCitation author="BLIECK A." box="[279,415,501,527]" pageId="11" pageNumber="556" refId="ref18166" refString="BLIECK A. 1982. - Les Heterostraces (Vertebres Agnathes) de l'horizon Vogti (Groupe de Red Bay, Devonien inferieur du Spitsberg). Cahiers de Paleontologie, Paris, CNRS edit., 51 p. [in French, with English abstract]" type="book" year="1982">Blieck (1982</bibRefCitation>
: pl. VIII: 2, 4:
<taxonomicName authority="Kiaer &amp; Heintz, 1935" authorityName="Kiaer &amp; Heintz" authorityYear="1935" class="Agnatha" family="Cyathaspididae" genus="Poraspis" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Heterostraci" pageId="11" pageNumber="556" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="rostrata">
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="11" pageNumber="556">Poraspis rostrata</emphasis>
Kiaer &amp;Heintz, 1935
</taxonomicName>
). It bears six flat dentine ridges per mm as in various
<taxonomicName box="[378,647,564,590]" class="Agnatha" family="Cyathaspididae" genus="Poraspis" kingdom="Animalia" order="Heterostraci" pageId="11" pageNumber="556" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="undetermined">
<emphasis box="[378,453,565,590]" italics="true" pageId="11" pageNumber="556">Poraspis</emphasis>
Kiaer,1930 species
</taxonomicName>
from the Lochkovian of Spitsbergen (
<bibRefCitation author="BLIECK A. &amp; HEINTZ N." pageId="11" pageNumber="556" pagination="49 - 74" refId="ref18327" refString="BLIECK A. &amp; HEINTZ N. 1983. - he Cyathaspids of the Red Bay Group (Lower Devonian) of Spitsbergen. (he Downtonian and Devonian vertebrates of Spitsbergen. XIV) Polar Research 1, n. s. (1): 49 - 74." type="journal article" year="1983">Blieck&amp; Heintz 1983</bibRefCitation>
: table 1). ħe specimen GIT 580-7 (
<figureCitation box="[555,638,628,655]" captionStart="FIG" captionStartId="10.[113,124,1135,1153]" captionTargetBox="[113,1210,215,1091]" captionTargetId="figure-147@10.[480,847,490,817]" captionTargetPageId="10" captionText="FIG. 6. — Heterostracan microremains from the Lower Devonian of Chukotka,Arctic far-eastern Russia:A, B, Traquairaspididae? gen. et sp. indet., specimen GIT 580-5, from locality (sample) 73, Tonnelnyj Brook, Lower Member (1) of Enmakaj Formation, Lochkovian; C, Traquairaspididae? gen. et sp. indet., specimen PIN 3845/2, locality 73-4 (74-3), Tonnelnyj Brook, Lower Member (4) of Pilhikaj Formation,Lochkovian; D, Lepidaspis? sp., tessera,specimen GIT 580-2,locality 73,same origin as specimen 580-5 (A, B); E, F, Oniscolepis? sp., tesserae, specimens GIT 580-1 (E) and 580-3 (F), locality 73, same origin as specimen 580-5 (A, B); G, H, Poraspididae gen. et sp. indet.,fragments of a scale (G) and of a plate (H), specimens GIT 580-4 (G) and 580-7 (H), locality 73, same origin as specimen 580-5 (A, B); I, Heterostraci? indet., tessera (platelet), specimen GIT 580-8, locality 73, same origin as specimen 580-5 (A, B). Scale bars: A, C, 1 mm; B, 100 µm; D, 300 µm; E, G, 500 µm; F, H, I, 200 µm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5372272" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/5372272/files/figure.png" pageId="11" pageNumber="556">Fig. 6H</figureCitation>
) has more vaulted (convex) and wider(2/mm) dentine ridges.It probably also comes from a poraspidid plate.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
</treatment>
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