265 lines
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265 lines
22 KiB
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<document ID-DOI="http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/zookeys.1081.71872" ID-GBIF-Dataset="1ca2a495-97f3-4226-8c61-df278e3a66e7" ID-PMC="PMC8786815" ID-Pensoft-Pub="1313-2970-1081-137" ID-Pensoft-UUID="B8C62CFD7F495CEE8F18C5BD0A8B8281" ID-PubMed="35087300" ID-ZooBank="8ED559A3F2D444F88A13AF880D6B5A6C" ModsDocID="1313-2970-1081-137" checkinTime="1642466624738" checkinUser="pensoft" docAuthor="Rasoamanana, Nicole & Fisher, Brian L." docDate="2022" docId="02D9DC15904D5058BCD8DF2156D26ACC" docLanguage="en" docName="ZooKeys 1081: 137-231" docOrigin="ZooKeys 1081" docPubDate="2022-01-17" docSource="http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/zookeys.1081.71872" docTitle="Camponotus themistocles Forel 2022, stat. nov." docType="treatment" docVersion="4" id="B8C62CFD7F495CEE8F18C5BD0A8B8281" lastPageNumber="137" masterDocId="B8C62CFD7F495CEE8F18C5BD0A8B8281" masterDocTitle="A taxonomic revision of the Malagasy endemic subgenus Mayria of the genus Camponotus (Hymenoptera, Formicidae) based on qualitative morphology and quantitative morphometric analyses" masterLastPageNumber="231" masterPageNumber="137" pageNumber="137" updateTime="1668151311846" updateUser="ExternalLinkService">
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<mods:mods xmlns:mods="http://www.loc.gov/mods/v3">
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<mods:titleInfo>
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<mods:title>A taxonomic revision of the Malagasy endemic subgenus Mayria of the genus Camponotus (Hymenoptera, Formicidae) based on qualitative morphology and quantitative morphometric analyses</mods:title>
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</mods:titleInfo>
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<mods:name type="personal">
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<mods:role>
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<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
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</mods:role>
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<mods:namePart>Rasoamanana, Nicole</mods:namePart>
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<mods:nameIdentifier type="ORCID">https://orcid.org/0000-0001-9702-7231</mods:nameIdentifier>
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<mods:affiliation>Madagascar Biodiversity Center, BP 6257, Parc Botanique et Zoologique de Tsimbazaza, Antananarivo, Madagascar</mods:affiliation>
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<mods:nameIdentifier type="email">rsoanarivo35@gmail.com</mods:nameIdentifier>
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</mods:name>
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<mods:name type="personal">
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<mods:role>
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<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
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</mods:role>
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<mods:namePart>Fisher, Brian L.</mods:namePart>
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<mods:nameIdentifier type="ORCID">https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4653-3270</mods:nameIdentifier>
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</mods:name>
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<mods:typeOfResource>text</mods:typeOfResource>
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<mods:relatedItem type="host">
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<mods:titleInfo>
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<mods:title>ZooKeys</mods:title>
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</mods:titleInfo>
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<mods:part>
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<mods:date>2022</mods:date>
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<mods:detail type="pubDate">
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<mods:number>2022-01-17</mods:number>
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</mods:detail>
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<mods:detail type="volume">
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<mods:number>1081</mods:number>
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</mods:detail>
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<mods:extent unit="page">
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<mods:start>137</mods:start>
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<mods:end>231</mods:end>
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</mods:extent>
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</mods:part>
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</mods:relatedItem>
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<mods:location>
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<mods:url>http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/zookeys.1081.71872</mods:url>
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</mods:location>
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<mods:classification>journal article</mods:classification>
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<mods:identifier type="DOI">http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/zookeys.1081.71872</mods:identifier>
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<mods:identifier type="Pensoft-Pub">1313-2970-1081-137</mods:identifier>
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<mods:identifier type="ZooBank">8ED559A3F2D444F88A13AF880D6B5A6C</mods:identifier>
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<mods:identifier type="Pensoft-UUID">B8C62CFD7F495CEE8F18C5BD0A8B8281</mods:identifier>
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</mods:mods>
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<treatment ID-GBIF-Taxon="192358992" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:02D9DC15904D5058BCD8DF2156D26ACC" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/02D9DC15904D5058BCD8DF2156D26ACC" lastPageNumber="137" pageId="0" pageNumber="137">
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<subSubSection pageId="0" pageNumber="137" type="nomenclature">
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<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="137">
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<taxonomicName LSID="02D9DC15-904D-5058-BCD8-DF2156D26ACC" authority="Forel" authorityName="Forel" authorityYear="2022" baseAuthorityName="Rasoamanana & Fisher" baseAuthorityYear="2022" class="Insecta" family="Formicidae" genus="Camponotus" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Camponotus themistocles" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="0" pageNumber="137" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="themistocles" status="stat. nov.">Camponotus themistocles Forel</taxonomicName>
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<taxonomicNameLabel pageId="0" pageNumber="137">stat. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection pageId="0" pageNumber="137" type="description">
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<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="137">
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<figureCitation captionStart="Figure 5" captionStartId="F5" captionText="Figure 5. Morphological character of minor and major workers of C. darwinii species group A head of minor worker in full-face view of C. darwinii (CASENT 0179460) B body in lateral view of the same species C head of major worker in full-face view C. nossibeensis (CASENT 0493593) D body in lateral view of C. themistocles (CASENT 0217297)." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.1081.71872.figure5" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/634924" pageId="0" pageNumber="137">Figures 5D</figureCitation>
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<figureCitation captionStart="Figure 15" captionStartId="F15" captionText="Figure 15. Hair color A C. norvigi (CASENT 0923254) B C. themistocles (CASENT 0217297)." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.1081.71872.figure15" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/634934" pageId="0" pageNumber="137">, 15B</figureCitation>
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<figureCitation captionStart="Figure 16" captionStartId="F16" captionText="Figure 16. Mesosomal and gastral pilosity A C. ursus (CASENT 0217284) B C. darwinii (CASENT 0071420) C C. themistocles (CASENT 0217297) D C. radovae (CASENT 0121525)." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.1081.71872.figure16" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/634935" pageId="0" pageNumber="137">, 16C</figureCitation>
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<figureCitation captionStart="Figure 18" captionStartId="F18" captionText="Figure 18. Head in full-face view A, B C. themistocles (CASENT 0217297) C, D C. radovae (CASENT 0066208) and mesosomal pilosity for both species." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.1081.71872.figure18" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/634937" pageId="0" pageNumber="137">, 18A, B</figureCitation>
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<figureCitation captionStart="Figure 56" captionStartId="F56" captionText="Figure 56. Camponotus themistocles minor worker (CASENT 0217297) 1 body in lateral view 2 head in full-face view 3 body in dorsal view." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.1081.71872.figure56" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/634975" pageId="0" pageNumber="137">, 56</figureCitation>
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection pageId="0" pageNumber="137" type="reference_group">
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<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="137">
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<taxonomicName authorityName="Rasoamanana & Fisher" authorityYear="2022" baseAuthorityName="Forel" baseAuthorityYear="2022" class="Insecta" family="Formicidae" genus="Camponotus" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Camponotus darwinii subsp. themistocles" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="0" pageNumber="137" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="subSpecies" species="darwinii" status="stat. nov." subSpecies="themistocles">Camponotus darwinii themistocles</taxonomicName>
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Forel, 1910: 456. Holotype minor worker, Madagascar, Fort Dauphin S. E. Madagascar, AntWeb CASENT0101381 (MHNG).
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="137">
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<taxonomicName authorityName="Rasoamanana & Fisher" authorityYear="2022" baseAuthorityName="Forel" baseAuthorityYear="2022" class="Insecta" family="Formicidae" genus="Camponotus" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Camponotus (Myrmobrachys) darwinii subsp. themistocles" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="0" pageNumber="137" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="subSpecies" species="darwinii" status="stat. nov." subGenus="Myrmobrachys" subSpecies="themistocles">Camponotus (Myrmobrachys) darwinii themistocles</taxonomicName>
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Forel, 1914: 271.
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="137">
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<taxonomicName authorityName="Rasoamanana & Fisher" authorityYear="2022" baseAuthorityName="Forel" baseAuthorityYear="2022" class="Insecta" family="Formicidae" genus="Camponotus" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Camponotus (Myrmepomis) darwinii subsp. themistocles" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="0" pageNumber="137" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="subSpecies" species="darwinii" status="stat. nov." subGenus="Myrmepomis" subSpecies="themistocles">Camponotus (Myrmepomis) darwinii themistocles</taxonomicName>
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Emery, 1920: 258. Stat.nov.
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="137">
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<taxonomicName authorityName="Rasoamanana & Fisher" authorityYear="2022" class="Insecta" family="Formicidae" genus="Camponotus" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Camponotus darwinii" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="0" pageNumber="137" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="darwinii" status="stat. nov.">Camponotus darwinii</taxonomicName>
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Subspecies of
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<taxonomicName authorityName="Rasoamanana & Fisher" authorityYear="2022" class="Insecta" family="Formicidae" genus="Camponotus" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Camponotus darwinii" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="0" pageNumber="137" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="darwinii" status="stat. nov.">Camponotus darwinii</taxonomicName>
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Santschi, 1911: 133.
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="137">
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<taxonomicName authorityName="Rasoamanana & Fisher" authorityYear="2022" class="Insecta" family="Formicidae" genus="Camponotus" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Camponotus (Myrmopiromis)" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="0" pageNumber="137" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="subGenus" status="stat. nov." subGenus="Myrmopiromis">Camponotus Myrmopiromis</taxonomicName>
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Subspecies of
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<taxonomicName authority="" authorityName="Rasoamanana & Fisher" authorityYear="2022" class="Insecta" family="Formicidae" genus="Camponotus" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Camponotus (Myrmopiromis)" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="0" pageNumber="137" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="subGenus" status="stat. nov." subGenus="Myrmopiromis">Camponotus (Myrmopiromis)</taxonomicName>
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Wheeler, 1922: 1051; Emery, 1925: 128.
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection pageId="0" pageNumber="137" type="worker diagnosis">
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<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="137">Worker diagnosis.</paragraph>
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<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="137">Integument dark brown with rust or red-brown suberect pilosity. Anterior clypeal margin with rectangular projection. Petiole scale thin with sharp border.</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection pageId="0" pageNumber="137" type="description">
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<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="137">Description of minor worker.</paragraph>
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<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="137">
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Medium-sized. Absolute cephalic size (CS: 1.82
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<normalizedToken originalValue="±">+/-</normalizedToken>
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0.37; 1.53-1.98). In full-face view, head slightly longer than broad, a little narrower in front than in back, with straight occipital and feebly convex lateral margins (CWb/CL: 0.36
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<normalizedToken originalValue="±">+/-</normalizedToken>
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0.03; 0.34-0.38). Eyes circular, placed much closer to the lateral sides (PoOC/CL: 0.07
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<normalizedToken originalValue="±">+/-</normalizedToken>
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0.01; 0.07-0.08). Mandibles triangular with sixteeth. With head in full-face view, anterior clypeal margin produced, entire, and angularly projecting in the middle. Antennal scape circular, long, surpassing the occiput by the lengths of two basal funiculi (SL/CS: 0.41
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<normalizedToken originalValue="±">+/-</normalizedToken>
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0.05; 0.38-0.44). In lateral view, anterodorsal corner of pronotum broadly rounded, mesosomal dorsum moderately arcuate, propodeum dorsum a little shorter than the declivity, each straight in profile and meeting at an obtuse angle (MW/ML: 0.21
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<normalizedToken originalValue="±">+/-</normalizedToken>
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0.02, 0.20-0.22; MPD/ML: 0.24
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<normalizedToken originalValue="±">+/-</normalizedToken>
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0.03; 0.22-0.26). In lateral view, petiolar node wedge-shaped, with feebly convex anterior and flattened posterior faces. Ants entirely reticulate-punctate. Mandible finely striolate with sparse punctures. Pilosity and pubescence brownish yellow, the former long and curved forward especially on vertex, frontal area, and mesosomal dorsum; mostly short and sparse on gastral tergites; petiolar dorsum edge with four or five pairs of brownish yellow hairs. Body color matte black, apical portion of mandible reddish.
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</paragraph>
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<caption doi="10.3897/zookeys.1081.71872.figure56" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/634975" pageId="0" pageNumber="137" start="Figure 56" startId="F56">
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<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="137">
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<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="137">Figure 56.</emphasis>
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<taxonomicName authorityName="Forel" authorityYear="2022" baseAuthorityName="Rasoamanana & Fisher" baseAuthorityYear="2022" class="Insecta" family="Formicidae" genus="Camponotus" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Camponotus themistocles" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="0" pageNumber="137" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="themistocles">
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<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="137">Camponotus themistocles</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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minor worker (CASENT0217297)
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<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="137">1</emphasis>
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body in lateral view
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<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="137">2</emphasis>
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head in full-face view
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<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="137">3</emphasis>
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body in dorsal view.
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</paragraph>
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</caption>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection pageId="0" pageNumber="137" type="description">
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<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="137">Description of major worker.</paragraph>
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<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="137">
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Characteristics of minor workers, except: head somewhat cordate, with nearly straight posterior margin and slightly convex lateral sides (CS: 2.68
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<normalizedToken originalValue="±">+/-</normalizedToken>
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0.36, 2.26-3.15; CWb/CL: 1.05
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<normalizedToken originalValue="±">+/-</normalizedToken>
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0.04, 0.99-1.11). Eyes elliptical, placed dorsally midway from the occipital margin (PoOC/CL: 0.23
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<normalizedToken originalValue="±">+/-</normalizedToken>
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0.01, 0.22-0.25). Clypeus much more quadrate in full-face view with truncate anterior margin (ClyL/GPD: 0.82
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<normalizedToken originalValue="±">+/-</normalizedToken>
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0.07, 0.73-0.93). Antennal scape short, just surpassing the occipital border (SL/CS: 0.75
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<normalizedToken originalValue="±">+/-</normalizedToken>
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0.03, 0.71-0.79). Dorsal outline of mesosoma interrupted by pronotal and mesonotal sutures, basal portion of propodeum forms an obtuse angle with the declivity. Lateral portion of head finely punctate, frontal area and vertex with deep punctures.
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection pageId="0" pageNumber="137" type="distribution">
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<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="137">Distribution and biology.</paragraph>
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<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="137">
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<taxonomicName authorityName="Forel" authorityYear="2022" baseAuthorityName="Rasoamanana & Fisher" baseAuthorityYear="2022" class="Insecta" family="Formicidae" genus="Camponotus" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Camponotus themistocles" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="0" pageNumber="137" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="themistocles">
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<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="137">Camponotus themistocles</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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has been collected at three localities in southern Madagascar (Fig.
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<figureCitation captionStart="Figure 58" captionStartId="F58" captionText="Figure 58. Distribution map of C. darwinii species group A C. darwinii B C. norvigi C C. nossibeensis D C. radovae E C. themistocles F C. ursus" figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.1081.71872.figure58" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/634977" pageId="0" pageNumber="137">58E</figureCitation>
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): two are littoral forest and one is gallery forest. All sites are at low altitudes from 10 to 30 meters.
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<taxonomicName authorityName="Forel" authorityYear="2022" baseAuthorityName="Rasoamanana & Fisher" baseAuthorityYear="2022" class="Insecta" family="Formicidae" genus="Camponotus" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Camponotus themistocles" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="0" pageNumber="137" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="themistocles">
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<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="137">Camponotus themistocles</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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is a ground nester; most collections have been made from sifted litter, rotten logs, and dead twigs above the ground.
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection pageId="0" pageNumber="137" type="discussion">
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<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="137">Discussion.</paragraph>
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<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="137">
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<taxonomicName authorityName="Forel" authorityYear="2022" baseAuthorityName="Rasoamanana & Fisher" baseAuthorityYear="2022" class="Insecta" family="Formicidae" genus="Camponotus" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Camponotus themistocles" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="0" pageNumber="137" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="themistocles">
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<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="137">Camponotus themistocles</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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differs from
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<taxonomicName lsidName="C. radovae" pageId="0" pageNumber="137" rank="species" species="radovae">
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<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="137">C. radovae</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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by its larger size and the sculpture of the lateral sides
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<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="137">o</emphasis>
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f its mesosoma, which is finely reticulate-punctate in the former and widely striolate in the later. In addition, in lateral view, the petiole scale of
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<taxonomicName lsidName="C. themistocles" pageId="0" pageNumber="137" rank="species" species="themistocles">
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<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="137">C. themistocles</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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has an acute summit but is blunt in
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<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="137">
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<taxonomicName lsidName="C. radovae" pageId="0" pageNumber="137" rank="species" species="radovae">C. radovae</taxonomicName>
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.
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</emphasis>
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Pubescence is long and abundant in
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<taxonomicName lsidName="C. themistocles" pageId="0" pageNumber="137" rank="species" species="themistocles">
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<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="137">C. themistocles</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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, and short and dilute in
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<taxonomicName lsidName="C. radovae" pageId="0" pageNumber="137" rank="species" species="radovae">
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<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="137">C. radovae</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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. Morphometrical analysis reveals that
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<taxonomicName lsidName="C. themistocles" pageId="0" pageNumber="137" rank="species" species="themistocles">
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<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="137">C. themistocles</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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and
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<taxonomicName lsidName="C. ellioti" pageId="0" pageNumber="137" rank="species" species="ellioti">
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<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="137">C. ellioti</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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are the same size, but differ in integument coloration and pilosity pattern on the gastral tergite.
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection pageId="0" pageNumber="137" type="materials_examined">
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<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="137">Additional material examined.</paragraph>
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<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="137">
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<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="137">Province Toliara</emphasis>
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:
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<materialsCitation collectingDate="2022-01-01" collectingDateMax="2022-12-31" collectingDateMin="2022-01-01" collectorName="de Petriky, B. L. Fisher" county="Tolagnaro" elevation="10" latitude="-23.04085" location="Foret de Petriky" longLatPrecision="1" longitude="43.61012" municipality="Foret Mandena" specimenCount="1">
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<location LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:02D9DC15904D5058BCD8DF2156D26ACC:4454EFCD672AE3BFE133C88A37EF8626" county="Tolagnaro" latitude="-23.04085" longLatPrecision="1" longitude="43.61012" municipality="Foret Mandena" name="Foret de Petriky">
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<normalizedToken originalValue="Forêt">Foret</normalizedToken>
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<collectorName>de Petriky</collectorName>
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</location>
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,
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<quantity metricMagnitude="4" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.25" unit="km" value="12.5">12.5 km</quantity>
|
|
W 272°
|
|
<location LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:02D9DC15904D5058BCD8DF2156D26ACC:6C6F5AEB86E18212EA3E49BFDA881F6F" county="Tolagnaro" latitude="-23.04085" longLatPrecision="1" longitude="43.61012" municipality="Foret Mandena" name="Tolagnaro">Tolagnaro</location>
|
|
, -25.06167, 46.87,
|
|
<quantity metricMagnitude="1" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.0" unit="m" value="10.0">
|
|
<elevation metricMagnitude="1" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.0" unit="m" value="10.0">10 m</elevation>
|
|
</quantity>
|
|
, littoral rainforest (
|
|
<collectorName>B.L. Fisher</collectorName>
|
|
) (CAS);
|
|
<collectingMunicipality>
|
|
<normalizedToken originalValue="Forêt">Foret</normalizedToken>
|
|
Mandena
|
|
</collectingMunicipality>
|
|
<locationDeviation location="Tolagnaro">
|
|
<quantity metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="8.5" unit="km" value="8.5">8.5 km</quantity>
|
|
N Tolagnaro
|
|
</locationDeviation>
|
|
,
|
|
<geoCoordinate degrees="24.95267" direction="south" orientation="latitude" precision="1" value="-24.95267">-24.95267</geoCoordinate>
|
|
,
|
|
<geoCoordinate degrees="47.0025" direction="east" orientation="longitude" precision="5" value="47.0025">47.0025</geoCoordinate>
|
|
,
|
|
<quantity metricMagnitude="1" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.0" unit="m" value="20.0">
|
|
<elevation metricMagnitude="1" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.0" unit="m" value="20.0">20 m</elevation>
|
|
</quantity>
|
|
, littoral rainforest (BLF) (CAS); Mandena,
|
|
<quantity metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="8.4" unit="km" value="8.4">8.4 km</quantity>
|
|
NNE 30°
|
|
<collectingCounty>Tolagnaro</collectingCounty>
|
|
,
|
|
<geoCoordinate degrees="24.95167" direction="south" orientation="latitude" precision="1" value="-24.95167">-24.95167</geoCoordinate>
|
|
,
|
|
<geoCoordinate degrees="47.00167" direction="east" orientation="longitude" precision="1" value="47.00167">47.00167</geoCoordinate>
|
|
,
|
|
<quantity metricMagnitude="1" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.0" unit="m" value="20.0">
|
|
<elevation metricMagnitude="1" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.0" unit="m" value="20.0">20 m</elevation>
|
|
</quantity>
|
|
, littoral rainforest (
|
|
<collectorName>B.L. Fisher</collectorName>
|
|
) (CAS); Ranobe,
|
|
<geoCoordinate degrees="23.04085" direction="south" orientation="latitude" precision="1" value="-23.04085">-23.04085</geoCoordinate>
|
|
,
|
|
<geoCoordinate degrees="43.61012" direction="east" orientation="longitude" precision="1" value="43.61012">43.61012</geoCoordinate>
|
|
,
|
|
<quantity metricMagnitude="1" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.0" unit="m" value="30.0">
|
|
<elevation metricMagnitude="1" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.0" unit="m" value="30.0">30 m</elevation>
|
|
</quantity>
|
|
, gallery forest (Frontier Wilderness Project) (CAS)
|
|
</materialsCitation>
|
|
.
|
|
</paragraph>
|
|
</subSubSection>
|
|
</treatment>
|
|
</document> |