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<mods:title id="4CFFE0F5012AE0ED48AE25F958BD8C45">Monoecocestus (Cestoda: Anoplocephalidae) diversity in Sigmodontinae rodents characterized by morphology and molecular methods</mods:title>
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<mods:namePart id="8DC1DC4E5C9790CD096D28D9AB5661FE">Martins, Natalia Beatriz Guerreiro</mods:namePart>
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<heading id="D10781B0FFD9FF83FF40556BFE54F938" bold="true" box="[151,394,1663,1689]" fontSize="11" level="1" pageId="9" pageNumber="46" reason="1">
<taxonomicName id="4DF04D5FFFD9FF83FF40556BFE54F938" box="[151,394,1663,1689]" class="Cestoda" family="Anoplocephalidae" genus="Monoecocestus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Cyclophyllidea" pageId="9" pageNumber="46" phylum="Platyhelminthes" rank="species" species="undefined-3">
<emphasis id="B884EACEFFD9FF83FF40556BFE54F938" bold="true" box="[151,394,1663,1689]" pageId="9" pageNumber="46">
<emphasis id="B884EACEFFD9FF83FF40556BFE8FF938" bold="true" box="[151,337,1663,1689]" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="46">Monoecocestus</emphasis>
sp.3
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Description (based on 
<specimenCount id="9CF6FD55FFD9FF83FE4955DCFD93F940" box="[414,589,1735,1762]" count="2" pageId="9" pageNumber="46" type="generic">two specimens</specimenCount>
): strobila total length 2.11; 3.05. Number of proglottids 20; 22 (
<figureCitation id="12CB2A59FFD9FF83FAEF55D3FA4EF940" box="[1336,1424,1735,1761]" captionStart="FIGURE 2" captionStartId="8.[151,250,1943,1967]" captionTargetBox="[202,1385,190,1910]" captionTargetId="figure-21@8.[193,1394,181,1919]" captionTargetPageId="8" captionText="FIGURE 2. Scanning electron micrographs of Monoecocestus threlkeldi: (a) scolex, lateral view; (b) acicular filitriches; (c) genital peduncle with everted cirrus, apical view; (d) genital peduncle, lateral view; (e) cirrus spined; (f) cirrus spines detail. Histological section of Monoecocestus sp.3: (g) full strobila; (h) cirrus sac and cirrus spined." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.10212866" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/10212866/files/figure.png" pageId="9" pageNumber="46">
Fig. 
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). Scolex 0.25 long by 0.32 wide (
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). Suckers 
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diameter. Mature proglottids 0.10–0.15 long by 0.55–0.77 wide (
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). Genital pores alternate regularly. Testes number 50–56 per proglottid, overlap ovary and vitelline gland. Cirrus sac 0.20 long by 0.08 wide, extended to midline of proglottid. Cirrus with spines (
<figureCitation id="12CB2A59FFD9FF83FAED5427FA51F8EC" box="[1338,1423,1843,1869]" captionStart="FIGURE 2" captionStartId="8.[151,250,1943,1967]" captionTargetBox="[202,1385,190,1910]" captionTargetId="figure-21@8.[193,1394,181,1919]" captionTargetPageId="8" captionText="FIGURE 2. Scanning electron micrographs of Monoecocestus threlkeldi: (a) scolex, lateral view; (b) acicular filitriches; (c) genital peduncle with everted cirrus, apical view; (d) genital peduncle, lateral view; (e) cirrus spined; (f) cirrus spines detail. Histological section of Monoecocestus sp.3: (g) full strobila; (h) cirrus sac and cirrus spined." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.10212866" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/10212866/files/figure.png" pageId="9" pageNumber="46">Fig. 2h</figureCitation>
). Ovary 0.25 wide. Vitellarium 0.06 wide. Gravid proglottids 0.30–0.44 long by 0.40–0.48 wide. Eggs 40.55 ± 5.64 (35.6–46.42) μm in diameter (
<figureCitation id="12CB2A59FFD9FF83FE3E546FFDEDF834" box="[489,563,1915,1941]" captionStart="FIGURE 1" captionStartId="7.[151,250,1586,1610]" captionTargetBox="[222,1371,179,1556]" captionTargetId="figure-18@7.[190,1398,179,1560]" captionTargetPageId="7" captionText="FIGURE 1. Morphological features of Monoecocestus threlkeldi: (a) scolex, (b) mature proglottids, (c) egg; Monoecocestus sp.1: (d) scolex, (e) mature proglottids, (f) egg; Monoecocestus sp.2: (g) scolex, (h) mature proglottids, (i) egg; Monoecocestus sp.3: (j) scolex, (k) mature proglottids, (l) egg." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.10212864" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/10212864/files/figure.png" pageId="9" pageNumber="46">Fig. 1l</figureCitation>
). Embryophore in form of a pyriform apparatus.
</paragraph>
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<emphasis id="B884EACEFFDAFF80FF405383FE41FF10" bold="true" box="[151,415,151,177]" pageId="10" pageNumber="47">Taxonomic summary</emphasis>
</heading>
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<emphasis id="B884EACEFFDAFF80FF4053F4FF12FF58" box="[151,204,224,249]" italics="true" pageId="10" pageNumber="47">Host</emphasis>
: 
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<emphasis id="B884EACEFFDAFF80FF0C53CBFE5DFF58" box="[219,387,223,249]" italics="true" pageId="10" pageNumber="47">Akodon azarae</emphasis>
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<emphasis id="B884EACEFFDAFF80FF105217FEFDFEBC" box="[199,291,259,285]" italics="true" pageId="10" pageNumber="47">Locality</emphasis>
: Balcarce, 
<collectingRegion id="4834F83EFFDAFF80FE755210FD7DFEBC" box="[418,675,259,286]" country="Argentina" name="Buenos Aires" pageId="10" pageNumber="47">Buenos Aires Province</collectingRegion>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8A4F36DCFFDAFF80FF105233FD9EFEE0" blockId="10.[151,1437,223,754]" box="[199,576,295,322]" pageId="10" pageNumber="47">
<emphasis id="B884EACEFFDAFF80FF105233FE43FEE0" box="[199,413,295,321]" italics="true" pageId="10" pageNumber="47">Voucher specimens</emphasis>
: MLP-He 840
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8A4F36DCFFDAFF80FF105258FC8DFD53" blockId="10.[151,1437,223,754]" pageId="10" pageNumber="47">
<emphasis id="B884EACEFFDAFF80FF105258FEE3FEC7" box="[199,317,332,358]" italics="true" pageId="10" pageNumber="47">Comments</emphasis>
. These specimens were classified under the genus 
<taxonomicName id="4DF04D5FFFDAFF80FCBE5258FBC8FEC4" authorityName="Beddard" authorityYear="1914" box="[873,1046,332,357]" class="Cestoda" family="Anoplocephalidae" genus="Monoecocestus" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Cyclophyllidea" pageId="10" pageNumber="47" phylum="Platyhelminthes" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="B884EACEFFDAFF80FCBE5258FBC8FEC4" box="[873,1046,332,357]" italics="true" pageId="10" pageNumber="47">Monoecocestus</emphasis>
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following 
<bibRefCitation id="EE614B2DFFDAFF80FB5A525FFA8CFEC4" author="Beveridge, I." box="[1165,1362,331,357]" pageId="10" pageNumber="47" pagination="315 - 366" refId="ref7948" refString="Beveridge, I. (1994) Family Anoplocephalidae Cholodkovsky, 1902. In: Khalil, L. F., Jones, A. &amp; Bray, R. A. (Eds.), Keys to the cestode parasites of vertebrates. CAB International, Wallingford, pp. 315 - 366." type="book chapter" year="1994">Beveridge (1994)</bibRefCitation>
, based on its morphological features, e.g., genitalia single, genital pore regularly alternate, uterus reticulated, pyriform apparatus present. Among species with genital pores regularly alternate, 
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<emphasis id="B884EACEFFDAFF80FC335280FB4FFE0C" box="[996,1169,404,429]" italics="true" pageId="10" pageNumber="47">Monoecocestus</emphasis>
sp.3
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is separated from 
<taxonomicName id="4DF04D5FFFDAFF80FF4052ACFDA5FE73" authority="(Stiles, 1895)" baseAuthorityName="Stiles" baseAuthorityYear="1895" box="[151,635,439,466]" class="Cestoda" family="Anoplocephalidae" genus="Monoecocestus" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Cyclophyllidea" pageId="10" pageNumber="47" phylum="Platyhelminthes" rank="species" species="americanus">
<emphasis id="B884EACEFFDAFF80FF4052ACFE0CFE70" box="[151,466,440,465]" italics="true" pageId="10" pageNumber="47">Monoecocestus americanus</emphasis>
(Stiles, 1895)
</taxonomicName>
, 
<taxonomicName id="4DF04D5FFFDAFF80FD5C52ACFB01FE73" authority="(Douthitt, 1915)" baseAuthorityName="Douthitt" baseAuthorityYear="1915" box="[651,1247,439,466]" class="Cestoda" family="Anoplocephalidae" genus="Monoecocestus" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Cyclophyllidea" pageId="10" pageNumber="47" phylum="Platyhelminthes" rank="species" species="anoplocephaloides">
<emphasis id="B884EACEFFDAFF80FD5C52ACFBC6FE70" box="[651,1048,439,465]" italics="true" pageId="10" pageNumber="47">Monoecocestus anoplocephaloides</emphasis>
(Douthitt, 1915)
</taxonomicName>
, 
<taxonomicName id="4DF04D5FFFDAFF80FB2752ACFD1EFE54" authority="Dronen, Pitts &amp; Smolen, 1994" authorityName="Dronen, Pitts &amp; Smolen" authorityYear="1994" class="Cestoda" family="Anoplocephalidae" genus="Monoecocestus" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Cyclophyllidea" pageId="10" pageNumber="47" phylum="Platyhelminthes" rank="species" species="centroovarium">
<emphasis id="B884EACEFFDAFF80FB2752ACFEE5FE54" italics="true" pageId="10" pageNumber="47">Monoecocestus centroovarium</emphasis>
<bibRefCitation id="EE614B2DFFDAFF80FE9C52C8FD1EFE54" author="Dronen, N. O. &amp; Pitts, R. M. &amp; Smolen, M. J." box="[331,704,475,502]" pageId="10" pageNumber="47" pagination="61 - 63" refId="ref8266" refString="Dronen, N. O., Pitts, R. M. &amp; Smolen, M. J. (1994) Monoecocestus centroovarium sp. n. (Cestoda: Anoplocephalidae) from Attwater's pocket gopher, Geomys attwateri, from the San Antonio Area of Texas. Journal of the Helminthological Society of Washington, 61 (1), 61 - 63." type="journal article" year="1994">Dronen, Pitts &amp; Smolen, 1994</bibRefCitation>
</taxonomicName>
, 
<taxonomicName id="4DF04D5FFFDAFF80FD0052C8FB07FE54" authority="Beddard 1914" authorityName="Beddard" authorityYear="1914" box="[727,1241,475,501]" class="Cestoda" family="Anoplocephalidae" genus="Monoecocestus" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Cyclophyllidea" pageId="10" pageNumber="47" phylum="Platyhelminthes" rank="species" species="erethizonthis">
<emphasis id="B884EACEFFDAFF80FD0052C8FBFDFE54" box="[727,1059,475,501]" italics="true" pageId="10" pageNumber="47">Monoecocestus erethizonthis</emphasis>
Beddard 1914
</taxonomicName>
, 
<taxonomicName id="4DF04D5FFFDAFF80FB2752C8FE77FDB8" authority="Buhler, 1970" authorityName="Buhler" authorityYear="1970" class="Cestoda" family="Anoplocephalidae" genus="Monoecocestus" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Cyclophyllidea" pageId="10" pageNumber="47" phylum="Platyhelminthes" rank="species" species="giganticus">
<emphasis id="B884EACEFFDAFF80FB2752C8FED2FDB8" italics="true" pageId="10" pageNumber="47">Monoecocestus giganticus</emphasis>
<bibRefCitation id="EE614B2DFFDAFF80FEC352EBFE77FDB8" author="Buhler, G. A." box="[276,425,511,537]" pageId="10" pageNumber="47" pagination="243 - 245" refId="ref8042" refString="Buhler, G. A. (1970) Monoecocestus giganticus sp. n. (Cestoda: Anoplocephalidae) from the porcupine Erethizon dorsatum L. (Rodentia). Proceedings of the Helminthological Society of Washington, 37, 243 - 245." type="journal article" year="1970">Buhler, 1970</bibRefCitation>
</taxonomicName>
, 
<taxonomicName id="4DF04D5FFFDAFF80FE625114FC55FDB8" authority="Vigueras, 1943" authorityName="Vigueras" authorityYear="1943" box="[437,907,511,537]" class="Cestoda" family="Anoplocephalidae" genus="Monoecocestus" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Cyclophyllidea" pageId="10" pageNumber="47" phylum="Platyhelminthes" rank="species" species="gundlachi">
<emphasis id="B884EACEFFDAFF80FE625114FD07FDB8" box="[437,729,511,537]" italics="true" pageId="10" pageNumber="47">Monoecocestus gundlachi</emphasis>
Vigueras, 1943
</taxonomicName>
, 
<taxonomicName id="4DF04D5FFFDAFF80FC4D5114FAB1FDB8" authority="(Janicki, 1904)" baseAuthorityName="Janicki" baseAuthorityYear="1904" box="[922,1391,511,537]" class="Cestoda" family="Anoplocephalidae" genus="Monoecocestus" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Cyclophyllidea" pageId="10" pageNumber="47" phylum="Platyhelminthes" rank="species" species="hagmanni">
<emphasis id="B884EACEFFDAFF80FC4D5114FB60FDB8" box="[922,1214,511,537]" italics="true" pageId="10" pageNumber="47">Monoecocestus hagmanni</emphasis>
(Janicki, 1904)
</taxonomicName>
, 
<taxonomicName id="4DF04D5FFFDAFF80FAA95114FEC1FD9C" baseAuthorityName="Linnaeus" baseAuthorityYear="1766" class="Mammalia" family="Caviidae" genus="Hydrochoerus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Rodentia" pageId="10" pageNumber="47" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="hydrochoeri">
<emphasis id="B884EACEFFDAFF80FAA95114FEC1FD9C" italics="true" pageId="10" pageNumber="47">M. hydrochoeri</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
, 
<taxonomicName id="4DF04D5FFFDAFF80FEF95130FC56FD9C" authority="Sinkoc, Muller &amp; Brum, 1998" authorityName="Sinkoc, Muller &amp; Brum" authorityYear="1998" box="[302,904,547,574]" class="Cestoda" family="Anoplocephalidae" genus="Monoecocestus" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Cyclophyllidea" pageId="10" pageNumber="47" phylum="Platyhelminthes" rank="species" species="jacobi">
<emphasis id="B884EACEFFDAFF80FEF95130FDF6FD9C" box="[302,552,547,573]" italics="true" pageId="10" pageNumber="47">Monoecocestus jacobi</emphasis>
<bibRefCitation id="EE614B2DFFDAFF80FDE75137FC56FD9C" author="Sinkoc, A. L. &amp; Muller, G. &amp; Brum, J. G. W." box="[560,904,547,574]" pageId="10" pageNumber="47" pagination="107 - 110" refId="ref9759" refString="Sinkoc, A. L., Muller, G. &amp; Brum, J. G. W. (1998) Monoecocestus jacobi sp. n. (Cestoda: Anoplocephalidae) parasite of capybara Hydrochoerus hydrochaeris Linnaeus, 1766 (Rodentia: Hydrochoeridae) from the region of &quot; Banhado do Taim &quot;, State of Rio Grande do Sul, Brazil. Arquivos do Instituto Biologico, 65 (1), 107 - 110." type="journal article" year="1998">Sinkoc, Müller &amp; Brum, 1998</bibRefCitation>
</taxonomicName>
, 
<emphasis id="B884EACEFFDAFF80FC435130FBEEFD9C" box="[916,1072,547,573]" italics="true" pageId="10" pageNumber="47">
<taxonomicName id="4DF04D5FFFDAFF80FC435130FBF5FD9C" baseAuthorityName="Rego" baseAuthorityYear="1964" box="[916,1067,547,573]" class="Cestoda" family="Anoplocephalidae" genus="Monoecocestus" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Cyclophyllidea" pageId="10" pageNumber="47" phylum="Platyhelminthes" rank="species" species="machadoi">M. machadoi</taxonomicName>
,
</emphasis>
<taxonomicName id="4DF04D5FFFDAFF80FBE05130FEC1FDC0" authority="Rego, 1961" authorityName="Rego" authorityYear="1961" class="Cestoda" family="Anoplocephalidae" genus="Monoecocestus" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Cyclophyllidea" pageId="10" pageNumber="47" phylum="Platyhelminthes" rank="species" species="macrobursatum">
<emphasis id="B884EACEFFDAFF80FBE05130FA42FD9C" box="[1079,1436,547,573]" italics="true" pageId="10" pageNumber="47">Monoecocestus macrobursatum</emphasis>
<bibRefCitation id="EE614B2DFFDAFF80FF405153FEC1FDC0" author="Rego, A. A." box="[151,287,583,609]" pageId="10" pageNumber="47" pagination="325 - 354" refId="ref9539" refString="Rego, A. A. (1961) Revisao do genero Monoecocestus Bessard, 1914: (Cestoda, Anoplocephalidae). Memorias do Instituto Oswaldo Cruz, 59 (3), 325 - 354. https: // doi. org / 10.1590 / S 0074 - 02761961000300006" type="journal article" year="1961">Rêgo, 1961</bibRefCitation>
</taxonomicName>
, 
<taxonomicName id="4DF04D5FFFDAFF80FEE7515CFCE9FDC0" authority="Rego, 1960" authorityName="Rego" authorityYear="1960" box="[304,823,583,609]" class="Cestoda" family="Anoplocephalidae" genus="Monoecocestus" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Cyclophyllidea" pageId="10" pageNumber="47" phylum="Platyhelminthes" rank="species" species="parcitesticulatus">
<emphasis id="B884EACEFFDAFF80FEE7515CFD7DFDC0" box="[304,675,583,609]" italics="true" pageId="10" pageNumber="47">Monoecocestus parcitesticulatus</emphasis>
Rêgo, 1960
</taxonomicName>
, 
<taxonomicName id="4DF04D5FFFDAFF80FC90515CFA46FDC0" authority="Haverkost &amp; Gardner, 2010" authorityName="Haverkost &amp; Gardner" authorityYear="2010" box="[839,1432,583,609]" class="Cestoda" family="Anoplocephalidae" genus="Monoecocestus" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Cyclophyllidea" pageId="10" pageNumber="47" phylum="Platyhelminthes" rank="species" species="petiso">
<emphasis id="B884EACEFFDAFF80FC90515CFB9DFDC0" box="[839,1091,584,609]" italics="true" pageId="10" pageNumber="47">Monoecocestus petiso</emphasis>
<bibRefCitation id="EE614B2DFFDAFF80FB985153FA46FDC0" author="Haverkost, T. R. &amp; Gardner, S. L." box="[1103,1432,583,609]" pageId="10" pageNumber="47" pagination="580 - 595" refId="ref8865" refString="Haverkost, T. R. &amp; Gardner, S. L. (2010) New species in the genus Monoecocestus (Cestoda: Anoplocephalidae) from neotropical rodents (Caviidae and Sigmodontidae). Journal of Parasitology, 96 (3), 580 - 595. https: // doi. org / 10.1645 / GE- 2089.1" type="journal article" year="2010">Haverkost &amp; Gardner, 2010</bibRefCitation>
</taxonomicName>
, 
<taxonomicName id="4DF04D5FFFDAFF80FF405178FCFAFD24" authority="(Chandler &amp; Suttles, 1922)" baseAuthorityName="Chandler &amp; Suttles" baseAuthorityYear="1922" box="[151,804,619,645]" class="Cestoda" family="Anoplocephalidae" genus="Monoecocestus" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Cyclophyllidea" pageId="10" pageNumber="47" phylum="Platyhelminthes" rank="species" species="sigmodontis">
<emphasis id="B884EACEFFDAFF80FF405178FE09FD24" box="[151,471,619,645]" italics="true" pageId="10" pageNumber="47">Monoecocestus sigmodontis</emphasis>
(Chandler &amp; Suttles, 1922)
</taxonomicName>
, 
<taxonomicName id="4DF04D5FFFDAFF80FCE25178FAB0FD24" authority="Rausch &amp; Masert, 1977" authorityName="Rausch &amp; Masert" authorityYear="1977" box="[821,1390,619,646]" class="Cestoda" family="Anoplocephalidae" genus="Monoecocestus" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Cyclophyllidea" pageId="10" pageNumber="47" phylum="Platyhelminthes" rank="species" species="thomasi">
<emphasis id="B884EACEFFDAFF80FCE25178FB98FD24" box="[821,1094,619,645]" italics="true" pageId="10" pageNumber="47">Monoecocestus thomasi</emphasis>
Rausch &amp; Masert, 1977
</taxonomicName>
, 
<emphasis id="B884EACEFFDAFF80FAA95178FED6FD08" italics="true" pageId="10" pageNumber="47">
<taxonomicName id="4DF04D5FFFDAFF80FAA95178FEDAFD08" baseAuthorityName="Parra" baseAuthorityYear="1952" class="Cestoda" family="Anoplocephalidae" genus="Monoecocestus" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Cyclophyllidea" pageId="10" pageNumber="47" phylum="Platyhelminthes" rank="species" species="threlkeldi">M. threlkeldi</taxonomicName>
,
</emphasis>
and 
<taxonomicName id="4DF04D5FFFDAFF80FE915184FD03FD08" authority="Olsen, 1976" authorityName="Olsen" authorityYear="1976" box="[326,733,655,681]" class="Cestoda" family="Anoplocephalidae" genus="Monoecocestus" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Cyclophyllidea" pageId="10" pageNumber="47" phylum="Platyhelminthes" rank="species" species="torresi">
<emphasis id="B884EACEFFDAFF80FE915184FD96FD08" box="[326,584,656,681]" italics="true" pageId="10" pageNumber="47">Monoecocestus torresi</emphasis>
<bibRefCitation id="EE614B2DFFDAFF80FD85519BFD03FD08" author="Olsen, O. W." box="[594,733,655,681]" pageId="10" pageNumber="47" pagination="209 - 217" refId="ref9222" refString="Olsen, O. W. (1976) Monoecocestus torres i n. sp. (Cestoda: Cyclophyllidea: Anoplocephalidae) parasitic nematode of rodents from tuco-tuco Ctenomys maulinus brunneus Osgood, 1943 (Hystrichomorpha: Rodentia). Revista Iberica de Parasitologia, 36, 209 - 217." type="journal article" year="1976">Olsen, 1976</bibRefCitation>
</taxonomicName>
by testes number; from 
<taxonomicName id="4DF04D5FFFDAFF80FBD65184FF06FD6F" authority="(Douthitt, 1915)" baseAuthorityName="Douthitt" baseAuthorityYear="1915" class="Cestoda" family="Anoplocephalidae" genus="Monoecocestus" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Cyclophyllidea" pageId="10" pageNumber="47" phylum="Platyhelminthes" rank="species" species="variabilis">
<emphasis id="B884EACEFFDAFF80FBD65184FAFDFD08" box="[1025,1315,655,681]" italics="true" pageId="10" pageNumber="47">Monoecocestus variabilis</emphasis>
(Douthitt, 1915)
</taxonomicName>
by strobila length, size of scolex and suckers; and from 
<taxonomicName id="4DF04D5FFFDAFF80FC8451A0FA42FD6C" authority="Haverkost &amp; Gardner, 2010" authorityName="Haverkost &amp; Gardner" authorityYear="2010" box="[851,1436,691,717]" class="Cestoda" family="Anoplocephalidae" genus="Monoecocestus" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Cyclophyllidea" pageId="10" pageNumber="47" phylum="Platyhelminthes" rank="species" species="poralus">
<emphasis id="B884EACEFFDAFF80FC8451A0FB83FD6C" box="[851,1117,691,717]" italics="true" pageId="10" pageNumber="47">Monoecocestus poralus</emphasis>
<bibRefCitation id="EE614B2DFFDAFF80FBB351A7FA42FD6C" author="Haverkost, T. R. &amp; Gardner, S. L." box="[1124,1436,691,717]" pageId="10" pageNumber="47" pagination="580 - 595" refId="ref8865" refString="Haverkost, T. R. &amp; Gardner, S. L. (2010) New species in the genus Monoecocestus (Cestoda: Anoplocephalidae) from neotropical rodents (Caviidae and Sigmodontidae). Journal of Parasitology, 96 (3), 580 - 595. https: // doi. org / 10.1645 / GE- 2089.1" type="journal article" year="2010">Haverkost &amp; Gardner, 2010</bibRefCitation>
</taxonomicName>
by strobila length, size mature proglottids, cirrus sac and eggs.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
</treatment>
</document>