258 lines
27 KiB
XML
258 lines
27 KiB
XML
<document id="595B93D0EBF2E401E29ED29D62CCD79F" ID-DOI="10.5252/z2010n4a1" ID-ISSN="1638-9387" ID-Zenodo-Dep="5167510" IM.materialsCitations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.metadata_approvedBy="felipe" IM.tables_requiresApprovalFor="existingObjects,plazi" IM.taxonomicNames_approvedBy="felipe" checkinTime="1628250597924" checkinUser="felipe" docAuthor="Guilbert, Éric & Montemayor, Sara I." docDate="2010" docId="C8526B3AF30BFFF088861B731E72FA70" docLanguage="en" docName="Zoosystema.32.4.549-565.pdf" docOrigin="Zoosystema 32 (4)" docSource="http://www.bioone.org/doi/abs/10.5252/z2010n4a1" docStyle="DocumentStyle:E638A3C99FA728B529662B46F84D75FD.3:Zoosystema.2009-2010.journal_article" docStyleId="E638A3C99FA728B529662B46F84D75FD" docStyleName="Zoosystema.2009-2010.journal_article" docStyleVersion="3" docTitle="Sphaerocysta inflata" docType="treatment" docVersion="4" lastPageNumber="561" masterDocId="346B1342F300FFFC884A1E7F1C73FFB6" masterDocTitle="Tingidae (Insecta, Heteroptera) from the Argentinan Yungas: new records and descriptions of selected fifth instars" masterLastPageNumber="565" masterPageNumber="549" pageNumber="560" updateTime="1699036404553" updateUser="plazi" zenodo-license-document="CC0-1.0" zenodo-license-figures="CC0-1.0" zenodo-license-treatments="UNSPECIFIED">
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<mods:title id="5A1C1AD8E67991532E802E1F3C427770">Tingidae (Insecta, Heteroptera) from the Argentinan Yungas: new records and descriptions of selected fifth instars</mods:title>
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<mods:name id="741162D3DA27BC755BFD120B115F98D4" type="personal">
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<mods:namePart id="C3E3A53B8AE64C4B724F31856091F20A">Guilbert, Éric</mods:namePart>
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<mods:affiliation id="970D061F6DE47608D3FC644C8D76BDCF">Muséum national d’Histoire naturelle, Département Systématique et Évolution, UMR 7205, case postale 50, 57 rue Cuvier, F- 75231 Paris cedex 05 (France) guilbert @ mnhn. fr</mods:affiliation>
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<mods:nameIdentifier id="1618756ED20339AA05BDD63B1F9661E7" type="email">guilbert@mnhn.fr</mods:nameIdentifier>
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<mods:namePart id="C08F71F2F156ABCD68F656C691B31CF3">Montemayor, Sara I.</mods:namePart>
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<mods:affiliation id="A1225DD272DF47259CEA284A9CC3D363">División Entomología, Museo de Ciencias Naturales de La Plata, UNLP, Paseo del Bosque s / nº, 1900 La Plata, Buenos Aires (Argentina) smontemay @ fcnym. unlp. edu. ar</mods:affiliation>
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<mods:typeOfResource id="B90671AB01CF9E65EE96DD893E538757">text</mods:typeOfResource>
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<mods:title id="FF60FDE2E048C03F92718F23F1B4161E">Zoosystema</mods:title>
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<mods:part id="B06D0684CB7C9602F201C572D18B54C0">
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<mods:date id="DA45D2C585C5BE435D4D943B1CA8BA7D">2010</mods:date>
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<mods:number id="D2AFF21A3106BB439F03E4AA386E98D4">2010-12-31</mods:number>
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<mods:number id="781954DF8EC9069D3639A595FD683571">32</mods:number>
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<mods:url id="F584736FF8F3F597BE46B1462A98C93D">http://www.bioone.org/doi/abs/10.5252/z2010n4a1</mods:url>
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<subSubSection id="08E189A7F30BFFF788861B731E5FFA9E" box="[204,556,1292,1320]" pageId="11" pageNumber="560" type="nomenclature">
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<paragraph id="4044DA2CF30BFFF788861B731E5FFA9E" blockId="11.[204,556,1292,1320]" box="[204,556,1292,1320]" pageId="11" pageNumber="560">
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<heading id="1B0C6D40F30BFFF788861B731E5FFA9E" box="[204,556,1292,1320]" centered="true" fontSize="11" level="2" pageId="11" pageNumber="560" reason="2">
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<taxonomicName id="87FBA1AFF30BFFF788861B731E5FFA9E" ID-CoL="4YQ5Q" authority="(Stal, 1858)" baseAuthorityName="Stal" baseAuthorityYear="1858" box="[204,556,1292,1320]" class="Insecta" family="Tingidae" genus="Sphaerocysta" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="11" pageNumber="560" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="inflata">
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<emphasis id="728F063EF30BFFF788861B731DD6FA91" bold="true" box="[204,421,1292,1319]" italics="true" pageId="11" pageNumber="560">Sphaerocysta inflata</emphasis>
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(
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<bibRefCitation id="246AA7DDF30BFFF789FE1B721E57FA9E" author="STAL C." box="[436,548,1293,1320]" pageId="11" pageNumber="560" pagination="1 - 84" refId="ref12104" refString="STAL C. 1858. - Bidrag till Rio Janeiro-Traktens Hemipter- Fauna. I. Kongliga Svenska Vetenskaps-Akademiens Handlingar 2: 1 - 84." type="journal article" year="1858">Stål, 1858</bibRefCitation>
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)
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</taxonomicName>
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</heading>
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="08E189A7F30BFFF7883B1B321DA9FA2C" pageId="11" pageNumber="560" type="reference_group">
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<paragraph id="4044DA2CF30BFFF7883B1B321DF5FAD2" blockId="11.[113,390,1356,1380]" box="[113,390,1356,1380]" pageId="11" pageNumber="560">
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<treatmentCitationGroup id="60EBFD02F30BFFF7883B1B321DF5FAD2" box="[113,390,1356,1380]" pageId="11" pageNumber="560">
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<treatmentCitation id="C15AFC3DF30BFFF7883B1B321DF1FAD2" author="STAL C." box="[113,386,1356,1380]" page="64" pageId="11" pageNumber="560" year="1858">
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<taxonomicName id="87FBA1AFF30BFFF7883B1B321DF1FAD2" authority="Stal, 1858: 64" authorityName="Stal" authorityPageNumber="64" authorityYear="1858" box="[113,386,1356,1380]" class="Insecta" family="Tingidae" genus="Tingis" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="11" pageNumber="560" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="inflata">
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<emphasis id="728F063EF30BFFF7883B1B321C83FAD2" box="[113,240,1356,1380]" italics="true" pageId="11" pageNumber="560">Tingis inflata</emphasis>
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<bibRefCitation id="246AA7DDF30BFFF788BC1B331DF1FAD2" author="STAL C." box="[246,386,1356,1380]" pageId="11" pageNumber="560" pagination="1 - 84" refId="ref12104" refString="STAL C. 1858. - Bidrag till Rio Janeiro-Traktens Hemipter- Fauna. I. Kongliga Svenska Vetenskaps-Akademiens Handlingar 2: 1 - 84." type="journal article" year="1858">Stål, 1858: 64</bibRefCitation>
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</taxonomicName>
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||
</treatmentCitation>
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.
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</treatmentCitationGroup>
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="4044DA2CF30BFFF7883B1BFD1DA9FA2C" blockId="11.[113,474,1410,1434]" box="[113,474,1410,1434]" pageId="11" pageNumber="560">
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<treatmentCitationGroup id="60EBFD02F30BFFF7883B1BFD1DA9FA2C" box="[113,474,1410,1434]" pageId="11" pageNumber="560">
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<taxonomicName id="87FBA1AFF30BFFF7883B1BFD1D59FA2C" ID-CoL="4YQ5Q" baseAuthorityName="Stal" baseAuthorityYear="1858" box="[113,298,1410,1434]" class="Insecta" family="Tingidae" genus="Sphaerocysta" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="11" pageNumber="560" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="inflata">
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||
<emphasis id="728F063EF30BFFF7883B1BFD1D59FA2C" box="[113,298,1410,1434]" italics="true" pageId="11" pageNumber="560">Sphaerocysta inflata</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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||
–
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||
<treatmentCitation id="C15AFC3DF30BFFF7890E1BFD1DA5FA2C" author="STAL C." box="[324,470,1410,1434]" page="128" pageId="11" pageNumber="560" year="1873">
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<bibRefCitation id="246AA7DDF30BFFF7890E1BFD1DA5FA2C" author="STAL C." box="[324,470,1410,1434]" pageId="11" pageNumber="560" pagination="1 - 163" refId="ref12129" refString="STAL C. 1873. - Enumeratio Hemipterorum vol. 3. Kongeliga Svenska Vetenskaps Akademiens Handlingar 11: 1 - 163." type="journal article" year="1873">Stål 1873: 128</bibRefCitation>
|
||
</treatmentCitation>
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||
.
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||
</treatmentCitationGroup>
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||
</paragraph>
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||
</subSubSection>
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||
<subSubSection id="08E189A7F30BFFF7883B1BC71D31F915" pageId="11" pageNumber="560" type="materials_examined">
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||
<paragraph id="4044DA2CF30BFFF7883B1BC71D31F915" blockId="11.[113,647,1463,1699]" pageId="11" pageNumber="560">
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||
MATERIAL EXAMINED. —
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||
<emphasis id="728F063EF30BFFF789201BC81DA7FA79" bold="true" box="[362,468,1463,1487]" pageId="11" pageNumber="560">
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||
<collectingCountry id="38EC9ABCF30BFFF789201BC81DA3FA79" box="[362,464,1463,1487]" name="Argentina" pageId="11" pageNumber="560">Argentina</collectingCountry>
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.
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||
</emphasis>
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||
Province of
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||
<collectingRegion id="823F14CEF30BFFF78A051BC71EF0FA66" box="[591,643,1464,1488]" country="Argentina" name="Jujuy" pageId="11" pageNumber="560">Jujuy</collectingRegion>
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||
, Calilegua,
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||
<date id="3445FCECF30BFFF788971BAD1D35FA5C" box="[221,326,1490,1514]" pageId="11" pageNumber="560" value="2007-06-04">
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||
4.
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||
<collectionCode id="26EA42E9F30BFFF788A71BAD1D79FA5C" box="[237,266,1490,1514]" country="Norway" name="Mykotektet, National Veterinary Institute" pageId="11" pageNumber="560">VI</collectionCode>
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||
.2007
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||
</date>
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||
, Guilbert & Montemayor coll., 1
|
||
<emphasis id="728F063EF30BFFF788CE1B911CEBF9B3" bold="true" box="[132,152,1518,1541]" pageId="11" pageNumber="560">Š</emphasis>
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||
, 3
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<emphasis id="728F063EF30BFFF788F01B911CAEF9B3" bold="true" box="[186,221,1518,1541]" pageId="11" pageNumber="560">şş</emphasis>
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(
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||
<collectionCode id="26EA42E9F30BFFF788A01B931D31F9B2" box="[234,322,1516,1540]" country="France" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34988" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34988" name="Museum National d'Histoire Naturelle" pageId="11" pageNumber="560">MNHN</collectionCode>
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). — Province of
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||
<collectingRegion id="823F14CEF30BFFF789AD1B931E68F9B2" box="[487,539,1516,1540]" country="Argentina" name="Jujuy" pageId="11" pageNumber="560">Jujuy</collectingRegion>
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||
, Calilegua,
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||
<date id="3445FCECF30BFFF7883B18781C95F9A9" box="[113,230,1543,1567]" pageId="11" pageNumber="560" value="2007-06-10">
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||
10.
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||
<collectionCode id="26EA42E9F30BFFF788C418781CD8F9A9" box="[142,171,1543,1567]" country="Norway" name="Mykotektet, National Veterinary Institute" pageId="11" pageNumber="560">VI</collectionCode>
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||
.2007
|
||
</date>
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||
, Guilbert & Montemayor coll., 1
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||
<emphasis id="728F063EF30BFFF78A7A18771E37F9A9" bold="true" box="[560,580,1544,1567]" pageId="11" pageNumber="560">Š</emphasis>
|
||
, 4
|
||
<emphasis id="728F063EF30BFFF78A2918771EF5F9A9" bold="true" box="[611,646,1544,1567]" pageId="11" pageNumber="560">şş</emphasis>
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||
(
|
||
<collectionCode id="26EA42E9F30BFFF78832185E1CC3F98F" box="[120,176,1569,1593]" country="Argentina" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/66si-588n" name="Museo de La Plata" pageId="11" pageNumber="560">MLP</collectionCode>
|
||
). — Province of
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||
<collectingRegion id="823F14CEF30BFFF78907185E1D0DF98F" box="[333,382,1569,1593]" country="Argentina" name="Salta" pageId="11" pageNumber="560">Salta</collectingRegion>
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||
, Urundel,
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||
<date id="3445FCECF30BFFF789A9185E1E3AF98F" box="[483,585,1569,1593]" pageId="11" pageNumber="560" value="2007-06-07">
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||
7.
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||
<collectionCode id="26EA42E9F30BFFF789B8185E1E7CF98F" box="[498,527,1569,1593]" country="Norway" name="Mykotektet, National Veterinary Institute" pageId="11" pageNumber="560">VI</collectionCode>
|
||
.2007
|
||
</date>
|
||
, Guilbert & Montemayor coll., 1
|
||
<emphasis id="728F063EF30BFFF789C718421DD2F9E2" bold="true" box="[397,417,1597,1620]" pageId="11" pageNumber="560">Š</emphasis>
|
||
, 1 instar
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||
<collectionCode id="26EA42E9F30BFFF78A4A18431E62F9E2" box="[512,529,1596,1620]" country="Canada" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:13946" name="Royal British Columbia Museum - Herbarium" pageId="11" pageNumber="560" type="Museum">V</collectionCode>
|
||
, 1 instar III (
|
||
<collectionCode id="26EA42E9F30BFFF7883018291CA1F9D8" box="[122,210,1622,1646]" country="France" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34988" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34988" name="Museum National d'Histoire Naturelle" pageId="11" pageNumber="560">MNHN</collectionCode>
|
||
). — Province of
|
||
<collectingRegion id="823F14CEF30BFFF7893718291DDDF9D8" box="[381,430,1622,1646]" country="Argentina" name="Salta" pageId="11" pageNumber="560">Salta</collectingRegion>
|
||
, Urundel,
|
||
<date id="3445FCECF30BFFF78A5118291EF0F9D8" box="[539,643,1622,1646]" pageId="11" pageNumber="560" value="2007-06-08">
|
||
8.
|
||
<collectionCode id="26EA42E9F30BFFF78A6018291E3BF9D8" box="[554,584,1622,1646]" country="Norway" name="Mykotektet, National Veterinary Institute" pageId="11" pageNumber="560">VI</collectionCode>
|
||
.2007
|
||
</date>
|
||
, Guilbert & Montemayor coll., 3
|
||
<emphasis id="728F063EF30BFFF789E4180D1DA5F93F" bold="true" box="[430,470,1650,1673]" pageId="11" pageNumber="560">ŠŠ</emphasis>
|
||
, 3
|
||
<emphasis id="728F063EF30BFFF789BF180D1E6BF93F" bold="true" box="[501,536,1650,1673]" pageId="11" pageNumber="560">şş</emphasis>
|
||
(
|
||
<collectionCode id="26EA42E9F30BFFF78A6E180E1E08F93F" box="[548,635,1649,1673]" country="France" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34988" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34988" name="Museum National d'Histoire Naturelle" pageId="11" pageNumber="560">MNHN</collectionCode>
|
||
), 4
|
||
<emphasis id="728F063EF30BFFF788CE18F31CDFF915" bold="true" box="[132,172,1676,1699]" pageId="11" pageNumber="560">ŠŠ</emphasis>
|
||
, 2
|
||
<emphasis id="728F063EF30BFFF7888418F31C82F915" bold="true" box="[206,241,1676,1699]" pageId="11" pageNumber="560">şş</emphasis>
|
||
(
|
||
<collectionCode id="26EA42E9F30BFFF788B418F41D45F915" box="[254,310,1675,1699]" country="Argentina" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/66si-588n" name="Museo de La Plata" pageId="11" pageNumber="560">MLP</collectionCode>
|
||
).
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="08E189A7F30BFFF78AEF1EA81841FEEF" pageId="11" pageNumber="560" type="distribution">
|
||
<paragraph id="4044DA2CF30BFFF78AEF1EA81873FE92" blockId="11.[674,1211,215,345]" pageId="11" pageNumber="560">
|
||
DISTRIBUTION. —
|
||
<collectingCountry id="38EC9ABCF30BFFF78B221EA81FA3FF59" box="[872,976,215,239]" name="Argentina" pageId="11" pageNumber="560">Argentina</collectingCountry>
|
||
:
|
||
<collectingRegion id="823F14CEF30BFFF78B911EA8186FFF59" box="[987,1052,215,239]" country="Argentina" name="Chaco" pageId="11" pageNumber="560">Chaco</collectingRegion>
|
||
(Puerto Tirol), Misiones, (El Dorado, San Ignacio),
|
||
<collectingRegion id="823F14CEF30BFFF78C631E8D1829FEBC" box="[1065,1114,242,266]" country="Argentina" name="Salta" pageId="11" pageNumber="560">Salta</collectingRegion>
|
||
(Pocitos, Urundel).
|
||
<collectingCountry id="38EC9ABCF30BFFF78B471F731F27FE92" box="[781,852,268,292]" name="Bolivia" pageId="11" pageNumber="560">Bolivia</collectingCountry>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectingCountry id="38EC9ABCF30BFFF78B141F731FEAFE92" box="[862,921,268,292]" name="Brazil" pageId="11" pageNumber="560">Brazil</collectingCountry>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectingCountry id="38EC9ABCF30BFFF78BE91F731F8FFE92" box="[931,1020,268,292]" name="Paraguay" pageId="11" pageNumber="560">Paraguay</collectingCountry>
|
||
.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="4044DA2CF30BFFF78AEF1F581841FEEF" blockId="11.[674,1211,215,345]" pageId="11" pageNumber="560">
|
||
This is the first record of this species for
|
||
<collectingRegion id="823F14CEF30BFFF78C4F1F581844FE89" box="[1029,1079,295,319]" country="Argentina" name="Jujuy" pageId="11" pageNumber="560">Jujuy</collectingRegion>
|
||
.All specimens were collected by beating the understory.
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||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="08E189A7F30BFFF78AEF1F0E1FA2FE3F" box="[677,977,369,393]" pageId="11" pageNumber="560" type="biology_ecology">
|
||
<paragraph id="4044DA2CF30BFFF78AEF1F0E1FA2FE3F" blockId="11.[677,977,369,393]" box="[677,977,369,393]" pageId="11" pageNumber="560">HOST PLANTS. — Unrecorded.</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="08E189A7F30BFFF78AEF1FC9185AFA50" pageId="11" pageNumber="560" type="description">
|
||
<paragraph id="4044DA2CF30BFFF78AEF1FC91F89FE67" blockId="11.[674,1212,438,1510]" box="[677,1018,438,465]" pageId="11" pageNumber="560">
|
||
DESCRIPTION OF LARVA (
|
||
<figureCitation id="D8C0C6A9F30BFFF78BE71FC91F83FE67" box="[941,1008,438,465]" captionStart="FIG" captionStartId="12.[113,124,985,1002]" captionTargetBox="[123,1205,215,943]" captionTargetPageId="12" captionText="FIG. 7. — Instar V of Sphaerocysta inflata Monte, 1941: A, habitus; B, cephalic tubercles; C, abdominal protuberence. Scale bars: A, 1 mm; B, 100 μm; C, 10 μm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5167522" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/5167522/files/figure.png" pageId="11" pageNumber="560">FIG. 7</figureCitation>
|
||
)
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="4044DA2CF30BFFF78AEF1FAA1F62FD18" blockId="11.[674,1212,438,1510]" pageId="11" pageNumber="560">
|
||
Body uniformly dark brown, shiny, glabrous, with long, slender, simple, erect tubercles, with several setae along and one at the apex; length,
|
||
<quantity id="870377C9F30BFFF78C231C6A1F74FDF9" metricMagnitude="-4" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.8" metricValueMax="3.1" metricValueMin="2.5" pageId="11" pageNumber="560" unit="mm" value="0.28" valueMax="0.31" valueMin="0.25">0.25 to 0.31 mm</quantity>
|
||
.Body length (without tubercles),
|
||
<quantity id="870377C9F30BFFF78C1D1C4B18CBFDF9" box="[1111,1208,564,591]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.25" pageId="11" pageNumber="560" unit="mm" value="2.25">2.25 mm</quantity>
|
||
; width,
|
||
<quantity id="870377C9F30BFFF78AB91C2B1F2FFDD9" box="[755,860,596,623]" metricMagnitude="-4" metricUnit="m" metricValue="9.5" pageId="11" pageNumber="560" unit="mm" value="0.95">0.95 mm</quantity>
|
||
(
|
||
<figureCitation id="D8C0C6A9F30BFFF78B271C2B1F94FDD9" box="[877,999,596,623]" captionStart="FIG" captionStartId="12.[113,124,985,1002]" captionTargetBox="[123,1205,215,943]" captionTargetPageId="12" captionText="FIG. 7. — Instar V of Sphaerocysta inflata Monte, 1941: A, habitus; B, cephalic tubercles; C, abdominal protuberence. Scale bars: A, 1 mm; B, 100 μm; C, 10 μm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5167522" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/5167522/files/figure.png" pageId="11" pageNumber="560">Fig. 7A, B</figureCitation>
|
||
). Dorsum sparsely covered with slender, straight, whitish tubercles (
|
||
<figureCitation id="D8C0C6A9F30BFFF78AE41CEC1F70FD18" box="[686,771,659,686]" captionStart="FIG" captionStartId="12.[113,124,985,1002]" captionTargetBox="[123,1205,215,943]" captionTargetPageId="12" captionText="FIG. 7. — Instar V of Sphaerocysta inflata Monte, 1941: A, habitus; B, cephalic tubercles; C, abdominal protuberence. Scale bars: A, 1 mm; B, 100 μm; C, 10 μm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5167522" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/5167522/files/figure.png" pageId="11" pageNumber="560">Fig. 7C</figureCitation>
|
||
).
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="4044DA2CF30BFFF78AF11CCC1830FD58" blockId="11.[674,1212,438,1510]" pageId="11" pageNumber="560">Head armed with five tubercles, a frontal pair, a median tubercle, and an occipital pair.</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="4044DA2CF30BFFF78AF11C8D1847FBFC" blockId="11.[674,1212,438,1510]" pageId="11" pageNumber="560">Pronotum as wide as long, wider than head, with two tumid elevations on median plane, a large one near anterior margin and a smaller one near posterior margin, both joined by a longitudinal keel; armed with two submedian pairs of short tubercles, one on the anterior elevation, one just in front of posterior elevation, tubercles half the length of the cephalic ones; lateral margins armed with a short tubercle on the posterior part of the margin, and five to eight other very short, spiny protuberances bearing a seta at apex anterior to the short tubercle.</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="4044DA2CF30BFFF78AF11A301830FABE" blockId="11.[674,1212,438,1510]" pageId="11" pageNumber="560">Wing pads as wide as pronotum, armed with a submedian pair of tubercles, slightly longer than the one on pronotum; lateral margins with a tubercle on posterior part, tubercle as long as the one on pronotal margins, with five to eight other tiny protuberances as on pronotal margins.</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="4044DA2CF30BFFF78AF11B72185AFA50" blockId="11.[674,1212,438,1510]" pageId="11" pageNumber="560">Abdominal tergites with central part swollen and margins flat and expended laterally, as wide as wing pads; first tergite with a submedian pair of short tubercles; second, fifth, sixth and eighth tergites with a median tubercle, longer than the one on first tergite; fifth to ninth tergites with a long, erect tubercle posteriorly on each margin.</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="08E189A7F30BFFF08AEF18751E72FA70" lastPageId="12" lastPageNumber="561" pageId="11" pageNumber="560" type="discussion">
|
||
<paragraph id="4044DA2CF30BFFF78AEF18751F7AF995" blockId="11.[675,1211,1546,1700]" box="[677,777,1546,1573]" pageId="11" pageNumber="560">REMARKS</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="4044DA2CF30BFFF08AEF18551D60FB1F" blockId="11.[675,1211,1546,1700]" lastBlockId="12.[111,647,1071,1478]" lastPageId="12" lastPageNumber="561" pageId="11" pageNumber="560">
|
||
Instar III has the same number of tubercles on the dorsum as instar V, but are smaller (about
|
||
<quantity id="870377C9F30BFFF78AED18161F79F932" box="[679,778,1641,1668]" metricMagnitude="-4" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.9" pageId="11" pageNumber="560" unit="mm" value="0.19">0.19 mm</quantity>
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||
). The pronotum lacks tumid elevations on both anterior and posterior margins. The occipital tubercles, the submedian tubercles on second, fifth, sixth and eighth abdominal tergites are bifid at the apex and end with two setae. The wing pads are not developed.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<caption id="14848AA4F30CFFF0883B1DA61D07FBB7" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5167522" ID-Zenodo-Dep="5167522" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/5167522/files/figure.png" pageId="12" pageNumber="561" startId="12.[113,124,985,1002]" targetBox="[123,1205,215,943]" targetPageId="12">
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||
<paragraph id="4044DA2CF30CFFF0883B1DA61D07FBB7" blockId="12.[113,1211,985,1025]" pageId="12" pageNumber="561">
|
||
FIG. 7. — Instar V of
|
||
<taxonomicName id="87FBA1AFF30CFFF089691DA61E33FC5C" authority="Monte, 1941" authorityName="Monte" authorityYear="1941" box="[291,576,985,1002]" class="Insecta" family="Tingidae" genus="Sphaerocysta" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="12" pageNumber="561" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="inflata">
|
||
<emphasis id="728F063EF30CFFF089691DA61DBFFC5C" box="[291,460,985,1002]" italics="true" pageId="12" pageNumber="561">Sphaerocysta inflata</emphasis>
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="246AA7DDF30CFFF089991DA61E33FC5C" author="MONTE O." box="[467,576,985,1002]" pageId="12" pageNumber="561" pagination="373 - 378" refId="ref11570" refString="MONTE O. 1941. - Quatro novos tingitideos da America do Sul. Revista Brasiliana de Biologia 1: 373 - 378." type="journal article" year="1941">Monte, 1941</bibRefCitation>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
:
|
||
<emphasis id="728F063EF30CFFF08A031DA51E25FC5D" bold="true" box="[585,598,986,1003]" pageId="12" pageNumber="561">A</emphasis>
|
||
, habitus;
|
||
<emphasis id="728F063EF30CFFF08AE11DA51ECBFC5D" bold="true" box="[683,696,986,1003]" pageId="12" pageNumber="561">B</emphasis>
|
||
, cephalic tubercles;
|
||
<emphasis id="728F063EF30CFFF08B221DA51F05FC5D" bold="true" box="[872,886,986,1003]" pageId="12" pageNumber="561">C</emphasis>
|
||
, abdominal protuberence. Scale bars: A, 1 mm; B, 100 μm; C, 10 μm.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</caption>
|
||
<paragraph id="4044DA2CF30CFFF088C21AD11E72FA70" blockId="12.[111,647,1071,1478]" pageId="12" pageNumber="561">
|
||
It is usually difficult or even impossible in many cases to distinguish species of
|
||
<taxonomicName id="87FBA1AFF30CFFF089EC1AB21E56FB51" authorityName="Stal" authorityYear="1873" box="[422,549,1229,1255]" class="Insecta" family="Tingidae" genus="Sphaerocysta" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="12" pageNumber="561" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
|
||
<emphasis id="728F063EF30CFFF089EC1AB21E56FB51" box="[422,549,1229,1255]" italics="true" pageId="12" pageNumber="561">Sphaerocysta</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
based on larvae. However, the fifth instars of the two species described here are quite different.
|
||
<taxonomicName id="87FBA1AFF30CFFF08A4F1B721CC6FAF1" authorityName="Monte" authorityYear="1941" class="Insecta" family="Tingidae" genus="Sphaerocysta" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="12" pageNumber="561" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="inflata">
|
||
<emphasis id="728F063EF30CFFF08A4F1B721CC6FAF1" italics="true" pageId="12" pageNumber="561">Sphaerocysta inflata</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
is shiny while
|
||
<taxonomicName id="87FBA1AFF30CFFF089101B521DA2FAF1" authorityName="Monte" authorityYear="1941" box="[346,465,1325,1351]" class="Insecta" family="Tingidae" genus="Sphaerocysta" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="12" pageNumber="561" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="angulata">
|
||
<emphasis id="728F063EF30CFFF089101B521DA2FAF1" box="[346,465,1325,1351]" italics="true" pageId="12" pageNumber="561">S. angulata</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
is flat, and lacks the posterior tumid elevation on pronotum. The submedian pair of tubercles on first abdominal tergite are separated at the basis in
|
||
<taxonomicName id="87FBA1AFF30CFFF089991BF31E5CFA10" authorityName="Monte" authorityYear="1941" box="[467,559,1420,1446]" class="Insecta" family="Tingidae" genus="Sphaerocysta" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="12" pageNumber="561" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="inflata">
|
||
<emphasis id="728F063EF30CFFF089991BF31E5CFA10" box="[467,559,1420,1446]" italics="true" pageId="12" pageNumber="561">S. inflata</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
whereas they are basally joined in
|
||
<taxonomicName id="87FBA1AFF30CFFF089CE1BD31D89FA73" authorityName="Monte" authorityYear="1941" box="[388,506,1451,1478]" class="Insecta" family="Tingidae" genus="Sphaerocysta" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="12" pageNumber="561" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="angulata">
|
||
<emphasis id="728F063EF30CFFF089CE1BD31D89FA73" box="[388,506,1451,1478]" italics="true" pageId="12" pageNumber="561">S. angulata</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
</treatment>
|
||
</document> |