215 lines
17 KiB
XML
215 lines
17 KiB
XML
<document ID-DOI="http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/zookeys.1074.68392" ID-GBIF-Dataset="4dab9b8c-7a7c-43d5-abc4-f086355023ab" ID-PMC="PMC8654813" ID-Pensoft-Pub="1313-2970-1074-43" ID-Pensoft-UUID="04B78F8E2A2459CA8FE7E0575B46ABE3" ID-PubMed="34963752" ID-ZooBank="2494F10ADACB4C0F8C01AB7A8A4E63BB" ModsDocID="1313-2970-1074-43" checkinTime="1638418485168" checkinUser="pensoft" docAuthor="Li 1, Wenliang, Chen 1, Xulong, Feng 1, Keli, Zhao 2, Shengjuan & Yang 3, Ding" docDate="2021" docId="7E9D92DCB8D05F85BA3B0C8277F59474" docLanguage="en" docName="ZooKeys 1074: 43-59" docOrigin="ZooKeys 1074" docPubDate="2021-12-01" docSource="http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/zookeys.1074.68392" docTitle="Luzonomyza serrata Li & Yang 2021, sp. nov." docType="treatment" docUuid="2820D475-A55B-49B3-8C3E-1D6318626B66" docUuidSource="ZooBank" docVersion="4" id="04B78F8E2A2459CA8FE7E0575B46ABE3" lastPageNumber="43" masterDocId="04B78F8E2A2459CA8FE7E0575B46ABE3" masterDocTitle="Four new species of the genus Luzonomyza Malloch (Diptera, Lauxaniidae) from China" masterLastPageNumber="59" masterPageNumber="43" pageNumber="43" updateTime="1668151186971" updateUser="ExternalLinkService">
|
||
<mods:mods xmlns:mods="http://www.loc.gov/mods/v3">
|
||
<mods:titleInfo>
|
||
<mods:title>Four new species of the genus Luzonomyza Malloch (Diptera, Lauxaniidae) from China</mods:title>
|
||
</mods:titleInfo>
|
||
<mods:name type="personal">
|
||
<mods:role>
|
||
<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
|
||
</mods:role>
|
||
<mods:namePart>Li 1, Wenliang</mods:namePart>
|
||
<mods:affiliation>College of Horticulture and Plant Protection, Henan University of Science and Technology, Luoyang 471023, China</mods:affiliation>
|
||
</mods:name>
|
||
<mods:name type="personal">
|
||
<mods:role>
|
||
<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
|
||
</mods:role>
|
||
<mods:namePart>Chen 1, Xulong</mods:namePart>
|
||
<mods:affiliation>College of Horticulture and Plant Protection, Henan University of Science and Technology, Luoyang 471023, China</mods:affiliation>
|
||
</mods:name>
|
||
<mods:name type="personal">
|
||
<mods:role>
|
||
<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
|
||
</mods:role>
|
||
<mods:namePart>Feng 1, Keli</mods:namePart>
|
||
<mods:affiliation>College of Horticulture and Plant Protection, Henan University of Science and Technology, Luoyang 471023, China</mods:affiliation>
|
||
</mods:name>
|
||
<mods:name type="personal">
|
||
<mods:role>
|
||
<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
|
||
</mods:role>
|
||
<mods:namePart>Zhao 2, Shengjuan</mods:namePart>
|
||
<mods:affiliation>College of Horticulture and Plant Protection, Henan University of Science and Technology, Luoyang 471023, China</mods:affiliation>
|
||
</mods:name>
|
||
<mods:name type="personal">
|
||
<mods:role>
|
||
<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
|
||
</mods:role>
|
||
<mods:namePart>Yang 3, Ding</mods:namePart>
|
||
<mods:affiliation>College of Horticulture and Plant Protection, Henan University of Science and Technology, Luoyang 471023, China</mods:affiliation>
|
||
</mods:name>
|
||
<mods:typeOfResource>text</mods:typeOfResource>
|
||
<mods:relatedItem type="host">
|
||
<mods:titleInfo>
|
||
<mods:title>ZooKeys</mods:title>
|
||
</mods:titleInfo>
|
||
<mods:part>
|
||
<mods:date>2021</mods:date>
|
||
<mods:detail type="pubDate">
|
||
<mods:number>2021-12-01</mods:number>
|
||
</mods:detail>
|
||
<mods:detail type="volume">
|
||
<mods:number>1074</mods:number>
|
||
</mods:detail>
|
||
<mods:extent unit="page">
|
||
<mods:start>43</mods:start>
|
||
<mods:end>59</mods:end>
|
||
</mods:extent>
|
||
</mods:part>
|
||
</mods:relatedItem>
|
||
<mods:location>
|
||
<mods:url>http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/zookeys.1074.68392</mods:url>
|
||
</mods:location>
|
||
<mods:classification>journal article</mods:classification>
|
||
<mods:identifier type="DOI">http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/zookeys.1074.68392</mods:identifier>
|
||
<mods:identifier type="Pensoft-Pub">1313-2970-1074-43</mods:identifier>
|
||
<mods:identifier type="ZooBank">2494F10ADACB4C0F8C01AB7A8A4E63BB</mods:identifier>
|
||
<mods:identifier type="Pensoft-UUID">04B78F8E2A2459CA8FE7E0575B46ABE3</mods:identifier>
|
||
</mods:mods>
|
||
<treatment ID-GBIF-Taxon="190875649" LSID="urn:lsid:zoobank.org:act:2820D475-A55B-49B3-8C3E-1D6318626B66" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/7E9D92DCB8D05F85BA3B0C8277F59474" lastPageNumber="43" pageId="0" pageNumber="43">
|
||
<subSubSection pageId="0" pageNumber="43" type="nomenclature">
|
||
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="43">
|
||
<taxonomicName LSID="http://zoobank.org/2820D475-A55B-49B3-8C3E-1D6318626B66" authority="Li & Yang" authorityName="Li & Yang" authorityYear="2021" class="Insecta" family="Lauxaniidae" genus="Luzonomyza" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Luzonomyza serrata" order="Diptera" pageId="0" pageNumber="43" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="serrata" status="sp. nov.">Luzonomyza serrata Li & Yang</taxonomicName>
|
||
<taxonomicNameLabel pageId="0" pageNumber="43">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection pageId="0" pageNumber="43" type="description">
|
||
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="43">
|
||
<figureCitation captionStart="Figures 17–21" captionStartId="F5" captionText="Figures 17 - 21. Luzonomyza serrata sp. nov. Male 17 head, anterior view 18 wing 19 habitus, lateral view 20 thorax, dorsal view 21 abdomen, dorsal view." httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/617388" pageId="0" pageNumber="43">Figures 17-21</figureCitation>
|
||
<figureCitation captionStart="Figures 22–25" captionStartId="F6" captionText="Figures 22 - 25. Luzonomyza serrata sp. nov. Male 22 syntergosternite and epandrium, lateral view 23 epandrial complex, posterior view 24 phallic complex, ventral view 25 phallic complex, lateral view. Scale bar: 0.5 mm." httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/617389" pageId="0" pageNumber="43">, 22-25</figureCitation>
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection pageId="0" pageNumber="43" type="type material">
|
||
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="43">Type material.</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="43">
|
||
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="43">
|
||
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="43">Holotype</emphasis>
|
||
.
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
♂ (CAUC), China, Yunnan Province, Xishuangbanna Dai Autonomous Prefecture, Menglun Zhiwuyuan;
|
||
<geoCoordinate degrees="21" direction="north" minutes="55" orientation="latitude" precision="15" seconds="12" value="21.92">21°55'12"N</geoCoordinate>
|
||
,
|
||
<geoCoordinate degrees="101" direction="east" minutes="16" orientation="longitude" precision="15" seconds="20" value="101.272224">101°16'20"E</geoCoordinate>
|
||
; 580 m; 22 Apr 2007; Wenliang Li leg.
|
||
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="43">
|
||
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="43">Paratype</emphasis>
|
||
.
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
1 ♂(CAUC), China, Yunnan Province, Xishuangbanna Dai Autonomous Prefecture, Menglun No. 55 area;
|
||
<geoCoordinate degrees="21" direction="north" minutes="56" orientation="latitude" precision="15" seconds="5" value="21.934721">21°56'5"N</geoCoordinate>
|
||
,
|
||
<geoCoordinate degrees="101" direction="east" minutes="14" orientation="longitude" precision="15" seconds="48" value="101.246666">101°14'48"E</geoCoordinate>
|
||
; 540 m; 23 Apr 2007; Hui Dong leg.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<caption httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/617388" pageId="0" pageNumber="43" start="Figures 17–21" startId="F5">
|
||
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="43">
|
||
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="43">Figures 17-21.</emphasis>
|
||
<taxonomicName authorityName="Li & Yang" authorityYear="2021" class="Insecta" family="Lauxaniidae" genus="Luzonomyza" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Luzonomyza serrata" order="Diptera" pageId="0" pageNumber="43" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="serrata">
|
||
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="43">Luzonomyza serrata</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
sp. nov. Male
|
||
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="43">17</emphasis>
|
||
head, anterior view
|
||
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="43">18</emphasis>
|
||
wing
|
||
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="43">19</emphasis>
|
||
habitus, lateral view
|
||
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="43">20</emphasis>
|
||
thorax, dorsal view
|
||
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="43">21</emphasis>
|
||
abdomen, dorsal view.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</caption>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection pageId="0" pageNumber="43" type="etymology">
|
||
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="43">Etymology.</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="43">
|
||
Latin,
|
||
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="43">serrata</emphasis>
|
||
, referring to the serrated sides of the phallus.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<caption httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/617389" pageId="0" pageNumber="43" start="Figures 22–25" startId="F6">
|
||
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="43">
|
||
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="43">Figures 22-25.</emphasis>
|
||
<taxonomicName authorityName="Li & Yang" authorityYear="2021" class="Insecta" family="Lauxaniidae" genus="Luzonomyza" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Luzonomyza serrata" order="Diptera" pageId="0" pageNumber="43" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="serrata">
|
||
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="43">Luzonomyza serrata</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
sp. nov. Male
|
||
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="43">22</emphasis>
|
||
syntergosternite and epandrium, lateral view
|
||
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="43">23</emphasis>
|
||
epandrial complex, posterior view
|
||
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="43">24</emphasis>
|
||
phallic complex, ventral view
|
||
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="43">25</emphasis>
|
||
phallic complex, lateral view. Scale bar: 0.5 mm.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</caption>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection pageId="0" pageNumber="43" type="diagnosis">
|
||
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="43">Diagnosis.</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="43">
|
||
Face with 2 brown longitudinal stripes, gena with apical half of inner margin and ventral margin brown. Proboscis apically with a pair of Y-shaped brown spots. Mesonotum with 4 brown stripes extending to tip of scutellum.
|
||
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="43">Legs</emphasis>
|
||
pale yellow, fore femur with 7 posteroventral setae. Gonopod indistinct; both sides of phallus serrated. Phallus indistinct concave apically.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection pageId="0" pageNumber="43" type="description">
|
||
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="43">Description.</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="43">
|
||
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="43">Male.</emphasis>
|
||
Body length 3.4-4.0 mm, wing length 3.5-3.8 mm.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="43">
|
||
<emphasis bold="true" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="43">Head</emphasis>
|
||
(Fig.
|
||
<figureCitation captionStart="Figures 17–21" captionStartId="F5" captionText="Figures 17 - 21. Luzonomyza serrata sp. nov. Male 17 head, anterior view 18 wing 19 habitus, lateral view 20 thorax, dorsal view 21 abdomen, dorsal view." httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/617388" pageId="0" pageNumber="43">17</figureCitation>
|
||
) yellow. Face with an angular hump on middle of basal half and 2 brown longitudinal stripes; parafacial with sparse short hairs and with 4 long setae extending to gena, with a black spot between eye and antennal bases, gena with apical half of inner margin and ventral margin brown. Frons ~1.4
|
||
<normalizedToken originalValue="×">x</normalizedToken>
|
||
longer than wide and parallel-sided, with a brown median stripe extending from anterior margin to ocellar triangle and with short setulae on anterior half; ocellar triangle grayish black, ocellar setae very small, hair-like; anterior fronto-orbital seta reclinate, shorter than the posterior one. Gena ~half height of eye and with broad brown stripe. Antenna yellow, first flagellomere and arista missing. Proboscis yellow with white and black setulae, and apically with a pair of Y-shaped brown spots; palpus yellow with black setulae.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="43">
|
||
<emphasis bold="true" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="43">Thorax</emphasis>
|
||
(Fig.
|
||
<figureCitation captionStart="Figures 17–21" captionStartId="F5" captionText="Figures 17 - 21. Luzonomyza serrata sp. nov. Male 17 head, anterior view 18 wing 19 habitus, lateral view 20 thorax, dorsal view 21 abdomen, dorsal view." httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/617388" pageId="0" pageNumber="43">20</figureCitation>
|
||
) brownish yellow, with grayish-white pruinescence. Mesonotum with 4 brown stripes extending to tip of scutellum, occupying most of scutellum. 0+3 dorsocentral setae, anteriormost dorsocentral seta away from scutal suture; acrostichal setulae in 4 rows; a pair of prescutellar setae, all setae on thorax missing. Dorsal margin of anepisternum and katepisternum yellow. One anepisternal seta, 1 katepisternal seta.
|
||
<emphasis bold="true" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="43">Legs</emphasis>
|
||
pale yellow, fore femur and basal half of tibia brown, tarsomeres 4 and 5 pale brown, mid and hind femora and tibiae yellow but pale yellow apically. Fore femur with 7 posterodorsal setae and 7 posteroventral setae, fore tibia with a long dorsal preapical seta and a short apicoventral seta. Mid tibia with a strong dorsal preapical seta and an apicoventral seta. Hind femur with a weak preapical anterodorsal seta; hind tibia with a long dorsal preapical seta and a short apicoventral seta.
|
||
<emphasis bold="true" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="43">Wing</emphasis>
|
||
brown along costal margin, extending to M1, a brown spot on each of the crossveins r-m and dm-cu; subcostal cell brown; costa with 2nd (between R1 and R2+3), 3rd (between R2+3 and R4+5), and 4th (between R4+5 and M1) sections in ratios of 9.0: 1.6: 1.2; r-m beyond middle of discal cell; ultimate and penultimate sections of M1 in ratios of 5.9: 3.0; ultimate section of CuA1 ~1/5 of penultimate. Haltere pale yellow.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="43">
|
||
<emphasis bold="true" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="43">Abdomen</emphasis>
|
||
(Fig.
|
||
<figureCitation captionStart="Figures 17–21" captionStartId="F5" captionText="Figures 17 - 21. Luzonomyza serrata sp. nov. Male 17 head, anterior view 18 wing 19 habitus, lateral view 20 thorax, dorsal view 21 abdomen, dorsal view." httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/617388" pageId="0" pageNumber="43">21</figureCitation>
|
||
) yellow, tergites 2-6 blackish brown on posterior margin.
|
||
<emphasis bold="true" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="43">Male genitalia</emphasis>
|
||
(Figs
|
||
<figureCitation captionStart="Figures 22–25" captionStartId="F6" captionText="Figures 22 - 25. Luzonomyza serrata sp. nov. Male 22 syntergosternite and epandrium, lateral view 23 epandrial complex, posterior view 24 phallic complex, ventral view 25 phallic complex, lateral view. Scale bar: 0.5 mm." httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/617389" pageId="0" pageNumber="43">22-25</figureCitation>
|
||
): syntergosternite confluent with epandrium, broad dorsally and narrow ventrally. Epandrium with a pair of long black conical dorsoapical processes in lateral view, with a pair of lateral processes on anterior margin. Surstylus absent, ventral margin with setae, hypandrium V-shaped, with a pair of lateral acute processes. Gonopod indistinct; hypandrium, gonopod and phallus confluent together. Both sides of phallus serrated, with a dorsal process apically in lateral view. Phallus indistinct concave apically. Phallapodeme claviform, shorter than phallus.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="43">
|
||
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="43">Female.</emphasis>
|
||
Unknown.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection pageId="0" pageNumber="43" type="remarks">
|
||
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="43">Remarks.</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="43">
|
||
This new species is very similar to
|
||
<taxonomicName class="Insecta" family="Lauxaniidae" genus="Luzonomyza" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Luzonomyza pseudoforficula" order="Diptera" pageId="0" pageNumber="43" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="pseudoforficula">
|
||
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="43">Luzonomyza pseudoforficula</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
from Thailand in the body markings, wing type, and leg color, but it can be separated from the latter by the yellow antenna and the phallus being serrated on both sides. In
|
||
<taxonomicName class="Insecta" family="Lauxaniidae" genus="Luzonomyza" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Luzonomyza pseudoforficula" order="Diptera" pageId="0" pageNumber="43" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="pseudoforficula">
|
||
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="43">Luzonomyza pseudoforficula</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
, the antenna is black, and the phallus is not serrated in ventral view.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection pageId="0" pageNumber="43" type="distribution">
|
||
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="43">Distribution.</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="43">China (Yunnan).</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
</treatment>
|
||
</document> |