283 lines
29 KiB
XML
283 lines
29 KiB
XML
<document id="AA9068F9DF8A4DC997AEC92409201F5E" ID-DOI="10.5281/zenodo.10396362" ID-ISSN="1942-1354" IM.bibliography_approvedBy="felipe" IM.illustrations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.materialsCitations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.metadata_approvedBy="felipe" IM.taxonomicNames_approvedBy="felipe" IM.treatments_approvedBy="felipe" checkinTime="1707168658757" checkinUser="felipe" docAuthor="Zhang, Jing, Cong, Qian & Grishin, Nick V." docDate="2023" docId="03810139FFF2BB7EC0CAF9EFE0A0B626" docLanguage="en" docName="InsectaMundi.2023.1026.1-115.pdf" docOrigin="Insecta Mundi 2023 (26)" docSource="http://dx.doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.10396362" docStyle="DocumentStyle:F9976E9B7F8A094D890004515A7A0592.3:InsectaMundi.2020-.journal_article" docStyleId="F9976E9B7F8A094D890004515A7A0592" docStyleName="InsectaMundi.2020-.journal_article" docStyleVersion="3" docTitle="Oligoria (Oligoria) obtena Zhang & Cong & Grishin 2023, new species" docType="treatment" docVersion="1" lastPageNumber="45" masterDocId="FFB87941FFDFBB50C00AFF56E355B262" masterDocTitle="Supplementary Materials and Appendix" masterLastPageNumber="115" masterPageNumber="1" pageNumber="44" updateTime="1707169288913" updateUser="GgImagineBatch" zenodo-license-document="CC-BY-NC-3.0">
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<mods:mods id="BC04FED1C4E2F8E8BD546DEF199DD64F" xmlns:mods="http://www.loc.gov/mods/v3">
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<mods:titleInfo id="653E4D72BB5266437DE022F0E1BCC568">
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<mods:title id="D1EEA1932EF0F2451B83B9EC0FADFE15">Supplementary Materials and Appendix</mods:title>
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</mods:titleInfo>
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<mods:name id="244F1367B825B3184C5AEF36A198F7A9" type="personal">
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<mods:roleTerm id="74C82820C62018F48A08A76140AC0FAC">Author</mods:roleTerm>
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<mods:namePart id="6E27E304FF155C4FE5A8EB9BEDF2E8CD">Zhang, Jing</mods:namePart>
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<mods:affiliation id="9BB58A848A630FE9001D7CD558BFF2BF">McDermott Center for Human Growth and Development and Department of Biophysics University of Texas Southwestern Medical Center 5323 Harry Hines Blvd., Dallas, TX, 75390 - 8816 USA</mods:affiliation>
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<mods:roleTerm id="0EBAF85CECF4CF3F5D04EF594BC94518">Author</mods:roleTerm>
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</mods:role>
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<mods:namePart id="59A09C473522A6BF30D108B026EC2A35">Cong, Qian</mods:namePart>
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<mods:affiliation id="EE6698C380767D5AC0636DBB6618B061">McDermott Center for Human Growth and Development and Department of Biophysics University of Texas Southwestern Medical Center 5323 Harry Hines Blvd., Dallas, TX, 75390 - 8816 USA</mods:affiliation>
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</mods:role>
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<mods:namePart id="7D268E415900068C6B24FB0ABBFC273B">Grishin, Nick V.</mods:namePart>
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<mods:affiliation id="2399083B706F95FD146189DABE642B62">Departments of Biophysics and Biochemistry University of Texas Southwestern Medical Center 5323 Harry Hines Blvd., Dallas, TX, 75390 - 9050 USA</mods:affiliation>
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<mods:typeOfResource id="C97EC058E9ABCC21DB9EAD8344AC01A1">text</mods:typeOfResource>
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<mods:title id="920A704FD39169139724A1E1B4971950">Insecta Mundi</mods:title>
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</mods:titleInfo>
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<mods:part id="1EF5B8F622043562F065AA893E92DC86">
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<mods:date id="2B8FCF5C1A5FB623970CC479723DA757">2023</mods:date>
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<mods:number id="D0B611BF87CBB71C7574AB2AF8351DDD">2023-12-29</mods:number>
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<mods:number id="C701E4EA8DB7FDC510DCD0359BA1204A">2023</mods:number>
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<mods:number id="C238293E85B38C6EFB0522143A42F29E">26</mods:number>
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<mods:url id="FFB19CA7AFE8A3FBE04A3C9583D9383B">http://dx.doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.10396362</mods:url>
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<mods:identifier id="0DD77AF04ED8ABF45C3065DCC7547DE1" type="ISSN">1942-1354</mods:identifier>
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<treatment id="03810139FFF2BB7EC0CAF9EFE0A0B626" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03810139FFF2BB7EC0CAF9EFE0A0B626" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/03810139FFF2BB7EC0CAF9EFE0A0B626" lastPageId="46" lastPageNumber="45" pageId="45" pageNumber="44">
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<subSubSection id="C332E3A4FFF2BB7DC0CAF9EFE095B495" pageId="45" pageNumber="44" type="nomenclature">
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<paragraph id="8B97B02FFFF2BB7DC0CAF9EFE042B4B5" blockId="45.[192,960,1721,1818]" box="[192,791,1721,1751]" pageId="45" pageNumber="44">
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<heading id="D0DF0743FFF2BB7DC0CAF9EFE042B4B5" box="[192,791,1721,1751]" fontSize="12" level="2" pageId="45" pageNumber="44" reason="2">
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<emphasis id="B95C6C3DFFF2BB7DC0CAF9EFE042B4B5" bold="true" box="[192,791,1721,1751]" pageId="45" pageNumber="44">
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<taxonomicName id="4C28CBACFFF2BB7DC0CAF9EFE122B4B5" authority="Grishin" authorityName="Zhang & Cong & Grishin" authorityYear="2023" box="[192,631,1721,1751]" class="Insecta" family="Hesperiidae" genus="Oligoria" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="45" pageNumber="44" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="obtena" status="sp. nov." subGenus="Oligoria">
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<emphasis id="B95C6C3DFFF2BB7DC0CAF9EFE27CB4B4" bold="true" box="[192,297,1721,1750]" italics="true" pageId="45" pageNumber="44">Oligoria</emphasis>
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(
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<emphasis id="B95C6C3DFFF2BB7DC131F9EFE2F1B4B4" bold="true" box="[315,420,1721,1750]" italics="true" pageId="45" pageNumber="44">Oligoria</emphasis>
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)
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<emphasis id="B95C6C3DFFF2BB7DC1BCF9EFE159B4B4" bold="true" box="[438,524,1721,1750]" italics="true" pageId="45" pageNumber="44">obtena</emphasis>
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Grishin
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</taxonomicName>
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,
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<taxonomicNameLabel id="A26FD146FFF2BB7DC288F9ECE042B4B5" box="[642,791,1722,1751]" pageId="45" pageNumber="44" rank="species">new species</taxonomicNameLabel>
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</emphasis>
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</heading>
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||
</paragraph>
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||
<paragraph id="8B97B02FFFF2BB7DC0CAF98BE095B495" blockId="45.[192,960,1721,1818]" box="[192,960,1757,1783]" pageId="45" pageNumber="44">
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||
https://zoobank.org/
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<uuid id="FF8E8AFAFFF2BB7DC1AEF98BE095B495" box="[420,960,1757,1783]" pageId="45" pageNumber="44">74FCABDE-324D-4C60-A191-BD4C1E8F1B3B</uuid>
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</paragraph>
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||
</subSubSection>
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||
<subSubSection id="C332E3A4FFF2BB7DC0CAF9A9E148B57B" box="[192,541,1791,1818]" pageId="45" pageNumber="44" type="description">
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<paragraph id="8B97B02FFFF2BB7DC0CAF9A9E148B57B" blockId="45.[192,960,1721,1818]" box="[192,541,1791,1818]" pageId="45" pageNumber="44">
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(
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<figureCitation id="1313ACAAFFF2BB7DC0C2F9A9E252B57B" box="[200,263,1791,1817]" captionStart="Figure 4" captionStartId="44.[192,261,1039,1063]" captionTargetBox="[195,1434,231,1008]" captionTargetId="figure-305@44.[192,1440,229,1009]" captionTargetPageId="44" captionText="Figure 4. Phylogenetic trees of Hesperiina inferred from protein-coding regions in a) the Z chromosome and b) the mitochondrial genome (in segments). See Fig. 1 legend for other notations." pageId="45" pageNumber="44">Fig. 4</figureCitation>
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part, 101–102, 324–327)
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="C332E3A4FFF2BB7EC0CAF87EE7D8B0CE" lastPageId="46" lastPageNumber="45" pageId="45" pageNumber="44" type="diagnosis">
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<paragraph id="8B97B02FFFF2BB7EC0CAF87EE6F7B3AE" blockId="45.[192,1440,1832,1927]" lastBlockId="46.[191,1442,230,460]" lastPageId="46" lastPageNumber="45" pageId="45" pageNumber="44">
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<emphasis id="B95C6C3DFFF2BB7DC0CAF87EE2B2B520" bold="true" box="[192,487,1832,1859]" pageId="45" pageNumber="44">Definition and diagnosis.</emphasis>
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Phylogenetic analysis of specimens from
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<collectingCountry id="F33FF0BFFFF2BB7DC3B1F87FE74DB521" box="[955,1048,1833,1859]" name="Ecuador" pageId="45" pageNumber="44">Ecuador</collectingCountry>
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identified as
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<taxonomicName id="4C28CBACFFF2BB7DC4BAF87FE216B507" authority="(Hubner, [1831])" baseAuthorityName="Hubner" baseAuthorityYear="1831" class="Insecta" family="Hesperiidae" genus="Oligoria" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="45" pageNumber="44" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="lucifer">
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<emphasis id="B95C6C3DFFF2BB7DC4BAF87FE601B521" box="[1200,1364,1833,1859]" italics="true" pageId="45" pageNumber="44">Oligoria lucifer</emphasis>
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(Hübner, [1831])
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</taxonomicName>
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(
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<typeStatus id="54930E8DFFF2BB7DC15EF81DE2D0B507" box="[340,389,1867,1893]" pageId="45" pageNumber="44">type</typeStatus>
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locality in
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<collectingCountry id="F33FF0BFFFF2BB7DC202F81CE121B506" box="[520,628,1866,1892]" name="Suriname" pageId="45" pageNumber="44">Suriname</collectingCountry>
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) reveals that they are not monophyletic with it and instead are sister to both
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<taxonomicName id="4C28CBACFFF2BB7DC0F0F83AE195B5E5" authority="(W. H. Edwards, 1865)" baseAuthorityName="W. H. Edwards" baseAuthorityYear="1865" box="[250,704,1900,1927]" class="Insecta" family="Hesperiidae" genus="Oligoria" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="45" pageNumber="44" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="maculata">
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<emphasis id="B95C6C3DFFF2BB7DC0F0F83AE2EBB5E4" box="[250,446,1900,1926]" italics="true" pageId="45" pageNumber="44">Oligoria maculata</emphasis>
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(W. H. Edwards, 1865)
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</taxonomicName>
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(
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<typeStatus id="54930E8DFFF2BB7DC2C4F83AE1AAB5E4" box="[718,767,1900,1926]" pageId="45" pageNumber="44">type</typeStatus>
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locality in
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<collectingCountry id="F33FF0BFFFF2BB7DC370F83AE0E4B5E4" box="[890,945,1900,1926]" name="United States of America" pageId="45" pageNumber="44">USA</collectingCountry>
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:
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<collectingRegion id="49EC7ECDFFF2BB7DC3B6F83AE77CB5E4" box="[956,1065,1900,1926]" country="United States of America" name="Louisiana" pageId="45" pageNumber="44">Louisiana</collectingRegion>
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) and
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<taxonomicName id="4C28CBACFFF2BB7EC462F83AE3AAB362" authority="(Godman, 1900)" baseAuthorityName="Godman" baseAuthorityYear="1900" class="Insecta" family="Hesperiidae" genus="Oligoria" kingdom="Animalia" lastPageId="46" lastPageNumber="45" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="45" pageNumber="44" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="percosius">
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<emphasis id="B95C6C3DFFF2BB7DC462F83AE67DB5E4" box="[1128,1320,1900,1926]" italics="true" pageId="45" pageNumber="44">Oligoria percosius</emphasis>
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(Godman, 1900)
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</taxonomicName>
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(
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<typeStatus id="54930E8DFFF1BB7EC107FFB0E26BB362" box="[269,318,230,256]" pageId="46" pageNumber="45">type</typeStatus>
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locality in
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<collectingCountry id="F33FF0BFFFF1BB7EC1B1FFB0E15BB362" box="[443,526,230,256]" name="Mexico" pageId="46" pageNumber="45">Mexico</collectingCountry>
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,
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<collectingCountry id="F33FF0BFFFF1BB7EC213FFB0E1C7B362" box="[537,658,230,256]" name="Guatemala" pageId="46" pageNumber="45">Guatemala</collectingCountry>
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, and
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<collectingCountry id="F33FF0BFFFF1BB7EC2C5FFB0E07EB362" box="[719,811,230,256]" name="Panama" pageId="46" pageNumber="45">Panama</collectingCountry>
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), being genetically differentiated from them (
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<figureCitation id="1313ACAAFFF1BB7EC514FFB0E634B362" box="[1310,1377,230,256]" captionStart="Figure 4" captionStartId="44.[192,261,1039,1063]" captionTargetBox="[195,1434,231,1008]" captionTargetId="figure-305@44.[192,1440,229,1009]" captionTargetPageId="44" captionText="Figure 4. Phylogenetic trees of Hesperiina inferred from protein-coding regions in a) the Z chromosome and b) the mitochondrial genome (in segments). See Fig. 1 legend for other notations." pageId="46" pageNumber="45">Fig. 4</figureCitation>
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): e.g., COI barcodes of Ecuadorian specimens differ from
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<taxonomicName id="4C28CBACFFF1BB7EC303FE5EE0C5B340" baseAuthorityName="W. H. Edwards" baseAuthorityYear="1865" box="[777,912,264,290]" class="Insecta" family="Hesperiidae" genus="Oligoria" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="46" pageNumber="45" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="maculata">
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<emphasis id="B95C6C3DFFF1BB7EC303FE5EE0C5B340" box="[777,912,264,290]" italics="true" pageId="46" pageNumber="45">O. maculata</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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and
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<taxonomicName id="4C28CBACFFF1BB7EC3C6FE5EE71AB340" baseAuthorityName="Godman" baseAuthorityYear="1900" box="[972,1103,264,290]" class="Insecta" family="Hesperiidae" genus="Oligoria" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="46" pageNumber="45" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="percosius">
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<emphasis id="B95C6C3DFFF1BB7EC3C6FE5EE71AB340" box="[972,1103,264,290]" italics="true" pageId="46" pageNumber="45">O. percosius</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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by 5.3% (35bp) and 4.6% (30 bp), respectively, and therefore they represent a new species. This new species keys to “
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<taxonomicName id="4C28CBACFFF1BB7EC471FE7CE64EB326" baseAuthorityName="Hubner" baseAuthorityYear="1831" box="[1147,1307,298,324]" class="Insecta" family="Hesperiidae" genus="Decinea" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="46" pageNumber="45" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="lucifer">
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<emphasis id="B95C6C3DFFF1BB7EC471FE7CE64EB326" box="[1147,1307,298,324]" italics="true" pageId="46" pageNumber="45">Decinea lucifer</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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” (L.11.8) in
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<bibRefCitation id="EFB9CDDEFFF1BB7EC0CBFE1AE21AB304" author="Evans WH" box="[193,335,331,358]" pageId="46" pageNumber="45" pagination="54 - 88" refId="ref77169" refString="Evans WH. 1955. A catalogue of the American Hesperiidae indicating the classification and nomenclature adopted in the British Museum (Natural History). Part IV. Hesperiinae and Megathyminae. The Trustees of the British Museum (Natural History); London. v + 499 p., pl. 54 - 88." type="book chapter" year="1955">Evans (1955)</bibRefCitation>
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but differs from its relatives by a small spot and reduced pale overscaling around it in ventral forewing cell CuA
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<subScript id="17ACB26AFFF1BB7EC12AFE2DE27CB3EE" attach="right" box="[288,297,379,396]" fontSize="7" pageId="46" pageNumber="45">2</subScript>
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-1A+2A. Due to the cryptic nature of this species, most reliable identification is achieved by DNA and a combination of the following base pairs is diagnostic in the nuclear genome: aly3446.8.5:C48T, aly3446.8.5:T87C, aly127.87.2:C51T, aly127.87.2:G75A, aly903.2.14:T860C, and COI barcode: A166G, T277A, T530C, T553A, A628T.
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||
</paragraph>
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||
<paragraph id="8B97B02FFFF1BB7EC0CAFE8AE7D8B0CE" blockId="46.[192,1440,475,684]" pageId="46" pageNumber="45">
|
||
<emphasis id="B95C6C3DFFF1BB7EC0CAFE8AE11BB394" bold="true" box="[192,590,475,502]" pageId="46" pageNumber="45">
|
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Barcode sequence of the
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<typeStatus id="54930E8DFFF1BB7EC1EAFE8AE11CB394" box="[480,585,476,502]" pageId="46" pageNumber="45" type="holotype">holotype</typeStatus>
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.
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</emphasis>
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Sample NVG-18118B05, GenBank OR837669, 658 base pairs: AACTTTATATTTTATTTTTGGTATTTGAGCAGGAATATTAGGAACTTCTTTAAGATTATTAATTCGTACAGAATTAGGTAATCCAGGATCATTAATT GGAGATGATCAAATTTATAATACTATTGTTACAGCTCATGCTTTTATTATAATTTTTTTTATAGTTATGCCTATTATAATTGGAGGATTCGGAAATT GATTAGTTCCTTTAATATTAGGAGCTCCTGATATAGCTTTTCCACGAATAAATAATATAAGATTTTGAATGTTACCCCCCTCATTAACATTATTAAT TTCAAGAAGAATTGTAGAAAATGGAGCAGGAACTGGTTGAACAGTTTATCCTCCTTTATCTTCTAATATTGCCCACCAAGGATCTTCTGTTGATTTA GCAATTTTTTCCCTTCATTTAGCTGGTATTTCTTCTATTTTAGGAGCTATTAATTTTATTACAACAATTATTAATATACGAATTAAAAATTTATCAT TTGATCAAATACCTTTATTTGTTTGATCTGTAGGTATTACTGCTCTATTATTACTTTTATCTTTACCAGTTTTAGCTGGAGCTATTACTATACTACT TACTGATCGAAATCTTAATACCTCATTTTTTGATCCAGCAGGAGGTGGTGATCCAATTTTATACCAACATTTATTT
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||
</paragraph>
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||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="C332E3A4FFF1BB7EC0CAFDE8E668B1AC" pageId="46" pageNumber="45" type="materials_examined">
|
||
<paragraph id="8B97B02FFFF1BB7EC0CAFDE8E6D8B1C6" blockId="46.[192,1440,702,933]" pageId="46" pageNumber="45">
|
||
<emphasis id="B95C6C3DFFF1BB7EC0CAFDE8E239B0BA" bold="true" box="[192,364,702,728]" pageId="46" pageNumber="45">Type material.</emphasis>
|
||
<materialsCitation id="3B40BA72FFF1BB7EC17FFDE8E2D3B1E1" collectingDate="1990-09-28" collectionCode="DC, USNM, V" collectorName="DH Ahrenholz & SS Nicolay & Det. Hbn & S. S. Nicolay & Nick & Grishin & QR Code" country="Ecuador" county="National Museum of Natural History" determinerName="Det. Hbn" elevation="600" latitude="-1.0333333" location="Prov" longLatPrecision="1308" longitude="-77.833336" municipality="Smithsonian Institution" pageId="46" pageNumber="45" specimenCount="3" specimenCount-male="3" stateProvince="Napo" typeStatus="holotype">
|
||
<emphasis id="B95C6C3DFFF1BB7EC17FFDE8E2BCB0BA" bold="true" box="[373,489,702,728]" pageId="46" pageNumber="45">
|
||
<typeStatus id="54930E8DFFF1BB7EC17FFDE8E2B1B0BA" box="[373,484,702,728]" pageId="46" pageNumber="45" type="holotype">Holotype</typeStatus>
|
||
:
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
<specimenCount id="9D2E7BA6FFF1BB7EC1F9FD96E15DB0BE" box="[499,520,704,732]" count="1" pageId="46" pageNumber="45" type="male">♂</specimenCount>
|
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deposited in the
|
||
<collectingCounty id="62F6C8A3FFF1BB7EC2DFFDE8E72AB0BA" box="[725,1151,702,729]" pageId="46" pageNumber="45">National Museum of Natural History</collectingCounty>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectingMunicipality id="6BF32A55FFF1BB7EC486FDE8E6C9B0BA" box="[1164,1436,702,728]" pageId="46" pageNumber="45">Smithsonian Institution</collectingMunicipality>
|
||
, Washington,
|
||
<collectionCode id="ED3928EAFFF1BB7EC15DFDB6E2D4B098" box="[343,385,736,762]" pageId="46" pageNumber="45">DC</collectionCode>
|
||
, USA (
|
||
<collectionCode id="ED3928EAFFF1BB7EC1DCFDB6E17EB098" box="[470,555,736,762]" country="USA" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34871" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34871" name="Smithsonian Institution, National Museum of Natural History" pageId="46" pageNumber="45" type="Museum">USNM</collectionCode>
|
||
), illustrated in
|
||
<figureCitation id="1313ACAAFFF1BB7EC2D7FDB6E027B098" box="[733,882,736,762]" captionStart="Figures 85–104" captionStartId="99.[192,271,1841,1865]" captionTargetBox="[197,1438,259,1807]" captionTargetId="figure-75@99.[194,1442,251,1811]" captionTargetPageId="99" captionText="Figures 85–104. Holotypes, data in text. 85–86) Canesia ella sp. n. 87–88) Paches (Paches) loxeca sp. n. 89–90) Clito congruens sp. n. 91–92) Cycloglypha corax sp. n. 93–94) Festivia peruvia sp. n. 95–96) Decinea notata sp. n. 97–98) Pompeius fuscus sp. n. 99–100) Vernia clara sp. n. 101–102) Oligoria (Oligoria) obtena sp. n. 103–104) Thespieus mandal sp. n." pageId="46" pageNumber="45">Fig. 101–102</figureCitation>
|
||
, bears the following five rectangular labels, four white: [
|
||
<collectingCountry id="F33FF0BFFFF1BB7EC116FC54E2F6B17E" box="[284,419,770,796]" name="Ecuador" pageId="46" pageNumber="45">ECUADOR</collectingCountry>
|
||
:
|
||
<collectingRegion id="49EC7ECDFFF1BB7EC1A7FC55E2BFB17F" box="[429,490,771,797]" country="Ecuador" name="Napo" pageId="46" pageNumber="45">Napo</collectingRegion>
|
||
<location id="8EF7E6F4FFF1BB7EC1FBFC55E170B17F" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03810139FFF2BB7EC0CAF9EFE0A0B626:8EF7E6F4FFF1BB7EC1FBFC55E170B17F" box="[497,549,771,797]" country="Ecuador" county="National Museum of Natural History" latitude="-1.0333333" longLatPrecision="1308" longitude="-77.833336" municipality="Smithsonian Institution" name="Prov" pageId="46" pageNumber="45" stateProvince="Napo">Prov</location>
|
||
|
|
||
<locationDeviation id="9A25A90DFFF1BB7EC231FC54E049B17E" box="[571,796,770,797]" location="Tena-Pano Rd" pageId="46" pageNumber="45">
|
||
<quantity id="4CD01DCAFFF1BB7EC231FC54E120B17E" box="[571,629,770,796]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="4.0" pageId="46" pageNumber="45" unit="km" value="4.0">4 km</quantity>
|
||
Tena-Pano Rd
|
||
</locationDeviation>
|
||
|
|
||
<geoCoordinate id="EE1CD6E8FFF1BB7EC33BFC54E0D5B17E" box="[817,896,770,799]" degrees="1" direction="south" minutes="02" orientation="latitude" pageId="46" pageNumber="45" precision="925" value="-1.0333333">1° 02′S</geoCoordinate>
|
||
,
|
||
<geoCoordinate id="EE1CD6E8FFF1BB7EC386FC55E0A2B17F" box="[908,1015,770,799]" degrees="77" direction="west" minutes="50" orientation="longitude" pageId="46" pageNumber="45" precision="925" value="-77.833336">77 ° 50′W</geoCoordinate>
|
||
|
|
||
<date id="FF9696EFFFF1BB7EC407FC54E7C0B17E" box="[1037,1173,770,796]" pageId="46" pageNumber="45" value="1990-09-28">
|
||
<collectingDate id="EFD26F07FFF1BB7EC407FC54E7C0B17E" box="[1037,1173,770,796]" pageId="46" pageNumber="45" value="1990-09-28">28 Sep 1990</collectingDate>
|
||
</date>
|
||
<quantity id="4CD01DCAFFF1BB7EC491FC54E7B7B17F" box="[1179,1250,770,797]" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="6.0" pageId="46" pageNumber="45" unit="m" value="600.0">
|
||
<elevation id="0005571CFFF1BB7EC491FC54E7B7B17F" box="[1179,1250,770,797]" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="6.0" pageId="46" pageNumber="45" unit="m" value="600.0">600 m</elevation>
|
||
</quantity>
|
||
|
|
||
<collectorName id="26DDD5F9FFF1BB7EC4F2FC55E6F5B17E" box="[1272,1440,770,797]" pageId="46" pageNumber="45">DH Ahrenholz</collectorName>
|
||
leg |
|
||
<collectorName id="26DDD5F9FFF1BB7EC0FCFC72E239B15C" box="[246,364,804,830]" pageId="46" pageNumber="45">SS Nicolay</collectorName>
|
||
curator], [
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C28CBACFFF1BB7EC1FEFC72E105B15C" authorityName="Evans" authorityYear="1955" box="[500,592,804,830]" class="Insecta" family="Hesperiidae" genus="Decinea" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="46" pageNumber="45" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">Decinea</taxonomicName>
|
||
| lucifer
|
||
<specimenCount id="9D2E7BA6FFF1BB7EC2B9FC70E19DB120" box="[691,712,806,834]" count="1" pageId="46" pageNumber="45" type="male">♂</specimenCount>
|
||
|
|
||
<determinerName id="7E4B5CEBFFF1BB7EC2D6FC73E013B15C" box="[732,838,804,831]" pageId="46" pageNumber="45">
|
||
<collectorName id="26DDD5F9FFF1BB7EC2D6FC73E013B15C" box="[732,838,804,831]" pageId="46" pageNumber="45">Det. Hbn</collectorName>
|
||
</determinerName>
|
||
|
|
||
<collectorName id="26DDD5F9FFF1BB7EC351FC72E08BB15C" box="[859,990,804,830]" pageId="46" pageNumber="45">S.S. Nicolay</collectorName>
|
||
], [DNA sample ID: | NVG-18118B05 | c/o
|
||
<collectorName id="26DDD5F9FFF1BB7EC0E0FC10E24AB102" box="[234,287,838,864]" pageId="46" pageNumber="45">Nick</collectorName>
|
||
<collectionCode id="ED3928EAFFF1BB7EC12CFC11E26CB103" box="[294,313,839,865]" country="Canada" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:13946" name="Royal British Columbia Museum - Herbarium" pageId="46" pageNumber="45" type="Museum">V</collectionCode>
|
||
.
|
||
<collectorName id="26DDD5F9FFF1BB7EC148FC10E2CDB102" box="[322,408,838,864]" pageId="46" pageNumber="45">Grishin</collectorName>
|
||
], [USNMENT | {
|
||
<collectorName id="26DDD5F9FFF1BB7EC269FC10E185B102" box="[611,720,838,864]" pageId="46" pageNumber="45">QR Code</collectorName>
|
||
} | 01531769], and one red [
|
||
<typeStatus id="54930E8DFFF1BB7EC404FC10E7CAB102" box="[1038,1183,838,864]" pageId="46" pageNumber="45" type="holotype">HOLOTYPE</typeStatus>
|
||
<specimenCount id="9D2E7BA6FFF1BB7EC4AEFC1EE7ECB106" box="[1188,1209,840,868]" count="1" pageId="46" pageNumber="45" type="male">♂</specimenCount>
|
||
|
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C28CBACFFF1BB7EC4C7FC10E6F5B102" box="[1229,1440,838,864]" class="Insecta" family="Hesperiidae" genus="Oligoria" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="46" pageNumber="45" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="subGenus" subGenus="Oligoria">Oligoria (Oligoria)</taxonomicName>
|
||
|
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C28CBACFFF1BB7EC0C7FC3EE220B1E0" authority="Grishin" authorityName="Zhang & Cong & Grishin" authorityYear="2023" box="[205,373,872,898]" class="Insecta" family="Hesperiidae" genus="Oligoria" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="46" pageNumber="45" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="obtena">obtena Grishin</taxonomicName>
|
||
]
|
||
</materialsCitation>
|
||
.
|
||
<emphasis id="B95C6C3DFFF1BB7EC198FC3EE154B1E0" bold="true" box="[402,513,872,898]" pageId="46" pageNumber="45">
|
||
<typeStatus id="54930E8DFFF1BB7EC198FC3EE2A9B1E0" box="[402,508,872,898]" pageId="46" pageNumber="45" type="paratype">Paratype</typeStatus>
|
||
:
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
<specimenCount id="9D2E7BA6FFF1BB7EC20DFC3EE17CB1E7" box="[519,553,872,901]" count="1" pageId="46" pageNumber="45" type="male">1♂</specimenCount>
|
||
NVG-18118B07, USNMENT_01531771
|
||
<collectingCountry id="F33FF0BFFFF1BB7EC3FFFC3EE702B1E0" box="[1013,1111,872,898]" name="Ecuador" pageId="46" pageNumber="45">Ecuador</collectingCountry>
|
||
:
|
||
<collectingRegion id="49EC7ECDFFF1BB7EC46AFC3FE7CBB1E1" box="[1120,1182,873,899]" country="Ecuador" name="Napo" pageId="46" pageNumber="45">Napo</collectingRegion>
|
||
, Jatun Sacha Biological Reserve,
|
||
<collectionCode id="ED3928EAFFF1BB7EC12EFCDCE200B1C6" box="[292,341,906,932]" pageId="46" pageNumber="45">GPS</collectionCode>
|
||
<geoCoordinate id="EE1CD6E8FFF1BB7EC151FCDCE2E2B1C6" box="[347,439,906,932]" degrees="1.0667" direction="south" orientation="latitude" pageId="46" pageNumber="45" precision="5" value="-1.0667">−1.0667</geoCoordinate>
|
||
,
|
||
<geoCoordinate id="EE1CD6E8FFF1BB7EC1C8FCDCE17EB1C6" box="[450,555,906,932]" degrees="77.6000" direction="west" orientation="longitude" pageId="46" pageNumber="45" precision="5" value="-77.6">−77.6000</geoCoordinate>
|
||
,
|
||
<date id="FF9696EFFFF1BB7EC23CFCDCE190B1C6" box="[566,709,906,932]" pageId="46" pageNumber="45" value="1991-09-30">30-Sep-1991</date>
|
||
, D. H. Ahrenholz leg., genitalia H1096 (
|
||
<figureCitation id="1313ACAAFFF1BB7EC488FCDCE643B1C7" box="[1154,1302,906,933]" captionStart="Figures 312–333" captionStartId="111.[192,271,1780,1804]" captionTargetBox="[198,1436,266,1729]" captionTargetId="figure-112@111.[192,1440,266,1739]" captionTargetPageId="111" captionText="Figures 312–333. Genitalia of holotypes (unless indicated), data in text.312–314) Cycloglypha corax sp. n. 315–317) Festivia peruvia sp. n. 318–319) Decinea notata sp. n. 320–321) Pompeius fuscus sp. n. 322–323) Vernia clara sp. n. 324–327) Oligoria (Oligoria) obtena sp. n.: 324–325) Paratype ♂ NVG-18118B07.328–329) Thespieus mandal sp. n. 330–333) Psoralis (Saniba) magnamacus sp. n. Views: dorsal (312, 318, 320, 322, 324, 326, 328), left lateral (313, 319, 321, 323, 325, 327, 329), right lateral (314), ventral (315, 317, 330, 332, 333), right ventrolateral (316, 331). Smaller scales refer to the images below them." pageId="46" pageNumber="45">Fig. 324–325</figureCitation>
|
||
) [
|
||
<collectionCode id="ED3928EAFFF1BB7EC520FCDCE6D7B1C6" box="[1322,1410,906,932]" country="USA" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34871" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34871" name="Smithsonian Institution, National Museum of Natural History" pageId="46" pageNumber="45" type="Museum">USNM</collectionCode>
|
||
].
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8B97B02FFFF1BB7EC0CAFCE2E668B1AC" blockId="46.[192,1341,948,975]" box="[192,1341,948,975]" pageId="46" pageNumber="45">
|
||
<emphasis id="B95C6C3DFFF1BB7EC0CAFCE2E20EB1AC" bold="true" box="[192,347,948,974]" pageId="46" pageNumber="45">
|
||
<typeStatus id="54930E8DFFF1BB7EC0CAFCE2E3ACB1AC" box="[192,249,948,974]" pageId="46" pageNumber="45">Type</typeStatus>
|
||
locality.
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
<collectingCountry id="F33FF0BFFFF1BB7EC16BFCE2E296B1AC" box="[353,451,948,974]" name="Ecuador" pageId="46" pageNumber="45">Ecuador</collectingCountry>
|
||
:
|
||
<collectingRegion id="49EC7ECDFFF1BB7EC1C7FCE3E123B1AC" box="[461,630,948,975]" country="Ecuador" name="Napo" pageId="46" pageNumber="45">Napo Province</collectingRegion>
|
||
, km 4 of Tena-Pano Rd., elevation
|
||
<quantity id="4CD01DCAFFF1BB7EC3F3FCE2E714B1AD" box="[1017,1089,948,975]" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="6.0" pageId="46" pageNumber="45" unit="m" value="600.0">600 m</quantity>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectionCode id="ED3928EAFFF1BB7EC446FCE2E728B1AC" box="[1100,1149,948,974]" pageId="46" pageNumber="45">GPS</collectionCode>
|
||
<geoCoordinate id="EE1CD6E8FFF1BB7EC489FCE2E784B1AC" box="[1155,1233,948,974]" degrees="1.033" direction="south" orientation="latitude" pageId="46" pageNumber="45" precision="55" value="-1.033">−1.033</geoCoordinate>
|
||
,
|
||
<geoCoordinate id="EE1CD6E8FFF1BB7EC4D6FCE2E66CB1AC" box="[1244,1337,948,974]" degrees="77.833" direction="west" orientation="longitude" pageId="46" pageNumber="45" precision="55" value="-77.833">−77.833</geoCoordinate>
|
||
.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="C332E3A4FFF1BB7EC0CAFC88E64CB678" pageId="46" pageNumber="45" type="etymology">
|
||
<paragraph id="8B97B02FFFF1BB7EC0CAFC88E64CB678" blockId="46.[191,1440,990,1051]" pageId="46" pageNumber="45">
|
||
<emphasis id="B95C6C3DFFF1BB7EC0CAFC88E211B19A" bold="true" box="[192,324,990,1016]" pageId="46" pageNumber="45">Etymology.</emphasis>
|
||
In Latin,
|
||
<emphasis id="B95C6C3DFFF1BB7EC1A4FC88E14CB19A" box="[430,537,990,1016]" italics="true" pageId="46" pageNumber="45">obtenebro</emphasis>
|
||
means darken, make dark, obscure, or conceal. The name is given for the reduced pale scaling near the ventral forewing tornus compared to its congeners and is a noun in apposition.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="C332E3A4FFF1BB7EC0CAFB7CE0A0B626" box="[192,1013,1066,1093]" pageId="46" pageNumber="45" type="distribution">
|
||
<paragraph id="8B97B02FFFF1BB7EC0CAFB7CE0A0B626" blockId="46.[192,1013,1066,1093]" box="[192,1013,1066,1093]" pageId="46" pageNumber="45">
|
||
<emphasis id="B95C6C3DFFF1BB7EC0CAFB7CE20EB626" bold="true" box="[192,347,1066,1092]" pageId="46" pageNumber="45">Distribution.</emphasis>
|
||
Currently known only from the
|
||
<collectingRegion id="49EC7ECDFFF1BB7EC2CDFB7DE038B626" box="[711,877,1066,1093]" country="Ecuador" name="Napo" pageId="46" pageNumber="45">Napo Province</collectingRegion>
|
||
in
|
||
<collectingCountry id="F33FF0BFFFF1BB7EC39BFB7CE0A4B626" box="[913,1009,1066,1092]" name="Ecuador" pageId="46" pageNumber="45">Ecuador</collectingCountry>
|
||
.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
</treatment>
|
||
</document> |