174 lines
14 KiB
XML
174 lines
14 KiB
XML
<document id="0244577A4EBA52A18C02FB0E945044F6" ID-DOI="10.5281/zenodo.292251" ID-ISBN="3-7643-0527-4" ID-Zenodo-Dep="292251" checkinTime="1646762462699" checkinUser="donat" docAuthor="Hess, Hans Ernst, Landolt, Elias & Hirzel, Rosmarie" docDate="1976" docId="FBAB336F026307B2BEA5C73A9AE57F19" docLanguage="de" docName="cruciferae.xml" docOrigin="Birkhaeuser Verlag" docSource="https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.292251" docTitle="Alyssum alpestre L." docType="treatment" docVersion="4" lastPageNumber="169" masterDocId="B678B0646347D4AA48D8AE1FE8DBD0A0" masterDocTitle="Flora der Schweiz und angrenzender Gebiete. Band 2. Nymphaceae bis Primulaceae (2 nd edition) (p. 956): Cruciferae" pageNumber="169" updateTime="1669213084726" updateUser="valdenar">
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<mods:mods id="AD1DD8B05A93F64D9E5AE4C25A0ECB54" xmlns:mods="http://www.loc.gov/mods/v3">
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<mods:titleInfo id="F31617615F756A57479B188B8CCB5213">
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<mods:title id="AABBEA454FA3E9FC3BA51244FE83230D">Flora der Schweiz und angrenzender Gebiete. Band 2. Nymphaceae bis Primulaceae (2 nd edition) (p. 956): Cruciferae</mods:title>
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</mods:titleInfo>
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<mods:name id="658E001CB8C458022E18BD3C88DFECB4" type="personal">
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<mods:role id="F3258E0114C38CF35F69583F0B1366FC">
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<mods:roleTerm id="151001006B385423C0E0B2603925461C">Author</mods:roleTerm>
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</mods:role>
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<mods:namePart id="C94A2018E119286951788744C35D8E97">Hess, Hans Ernst</mods:namePart>
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</mods:name>
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<mods:name id="AB7DB93D18975080D3F20313A4FEA133" type="personal">
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<mods:role id="0F5C08F3CF60326604819F6C7991C0BF">
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<mods:roleTerm id="A0BF899DFDBA944602F59BF2905966E9">Author</mods:roleTerm>
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</mods:role>
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<mods:namePart id="8870BC9BD51F08A2BC4A4E4915B97873">Landolt, Elias</mods:namePart>
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</mods:name>
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<mods:name id="4EB1CCD16160F2E8BCE766A012B44C86" type="personal">
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<mods:role id="F6F99F313B66689CFB150F2B32B785FF">
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<mods:roleTerm id="1A74035AB117B2B3D7697E0F3866F0EC">Author</mods:roleTerm>
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</mods:role>
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<mods:namePart id="192F3B7A020F59E6C7202ABCCA15F197">Hirzel, Rosmarie</mods:namePart>
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</mods:name>
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<mods:typeOfResource id="D421FFF7D5167809DABA58A9C72B95D4">text</mods:typeOfResource>
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<mods:originInfo id="C4537884D6897FA3994E12F1A7920471">
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<mods:dateIssued id="ADE761BC842ECA64775205497EF5D9FC">1976</mods:dateIssued>
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<mods:publisher id="9FD8BB5A871B063685F3D8491D74FD45">Birkhaeuser Verlag</mods:publisher>
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</mods:originInfo>
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<mods:location id="6B84E8AAA0AD07FAD61AD80470009943">
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<mods:url id="417A21CD1BB4A22F70C5B566B29F354D">https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.292251</mods:url>
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</mods:location>
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<mods:classification id="AB2471E5E753DD22B45623D03F2C57C5">book</mods:classification>
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<mods:identifier id="AB284353FD3D555C5CF0EDF7C371BAB3" type="Zenodo-Dep">292251</mods:identifier>
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<mods:identifier id="68ADA880794594667C22DDF37198DCE0" type="DOI">10.5281/zenodo.292251</mods:identifier>
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<mods:identifier id="6BE124FAD46FEF222A4D7DFA4E5EA574" type="ISBN">3-7643-0527-4</mods:identifier>
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</mods:mods>
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<treatment id="FBAB336F026307B2BEA5C73A9AE57F19" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:FBAB336F026307B2BEA5C73A9AE57F19" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/FBAB336F026307B2BEA5C73A9AE57F19" lastPageNumber="169" pageId="null" pageNumber="169" sec="cruciferae.s121">
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<title id="CC2FCDBFC3EF0A37AF6AF872123A7CE8" pageId="null" pageNumber="169">
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<subSubSection id="009899CAB9420A229AB5280EBABA0417" pageId="null" pageNumber="169" type="nomenclature">
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<paragraph id="70E3982C3A838858AA208048156EA1A6" pageId="null" pageNumber="169">
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<taxonomicName id="5CAC159465D8F7505A9C70C31E15E0D9" authority="L." class="Magnoliopsida" family="Brassicaceae" genus="Alyssum" kingdom="Plantae" order="Brassicales" pageId="null" pageNumber="169" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="alpestre">
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Alyssum
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<normalizedToken id="D91EEA58BAFFA83BA3A51256498DF59A" originalValue="alpéstre" pageId="null" pageNumber="169">alpestre</normalizedToken>
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<authorityName id="0697A7E6674E194AA12BCB2D6F08FC24" pageId="null" pageNumber="169">L.</authorityName>
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</taxonomicName>
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="07E458BAE7187F902EC8402B56919DA1" pageId="null" pageNumber="169" type="vernacular_names">
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<paragraph id="483DA9BE86B383266A00B66BA0CF897A" pageId="null" pageNumber="169">Alpen-Steinkresse</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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</title>
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<subSubSection id="586B8E249A91888F409AA63D9D0B9B73" pageId="null" pageNumber="169" type="description">
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<paragraph id="8ECAB13CFB348E80075F670B6BE2B6E6" pageId="null" pageNumber="169">
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Ausdauernd, mit holzigem, verzweigtem Rhizom, 5-20 cm hoch. Stengel aufrecht oder aufsteigend, verzweigt, von
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<emphasis id="A10153CA6EE29B9294C289FC7E3757AC" italics="true" pageId="null" pageNumber="169">ungestielten Sternhaaren</emphasis>
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grau.
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<normalizedToken id="A1B284C8306DF3788241AF4719469984" originalValue="Blätter" pageId="null" pageNumber="169">Blaetter</normalizedToken>
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am Stengel und an sterilen Trieben oval bis lanzettlich, gegen den Grund
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<normalizedToken id="276EFFC1AF6DCFBF0682608609E0FF17" originalValue="verschmälert" pageId="null" pageNumber="169">verschmaelert</normalizedToken>
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, bis 1 cm lang, 1-4mal so lang wie breit, beiderseits (besonders unterseits) von Sternhaaren grau.
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<normalizedToken id="E5B25D15FBC4243C5189C0761A4391D1" originalValue="Blütenstand" pageId="null" pageNumber="169">Bluetenstand</normalizedToken>
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<normalizedToken id="ABC7AAD30B4A0BA9736DAF052F140C41" originalValue="vielblütig" pageId="null" pageNumber="169">vielbluetig</normalizedToken>
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.
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<normalizedToken id="90B6F70D2DE9D50F9D8056902961A0BA" originalValue="Kelchblätter" pageId="null" pageNumber="169">Kelchblaetter</normalizedToken>
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1,5-2,5 mm lang, mit Sternhaaren.
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<emphasis id="0EB6CEBC91A84F03FCD3F5AACCBA964D" italics="true" pageId="null" pageNumber="169">
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<normalizedToken id="F3BF36A3AD54D9D784741EE2F1C56678" originalValue="Kronblätter" pageId="null" pageNumber="169">Kronblaetter</normalizedToken>
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2-3 mm lang, vorn gerundet
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</emphasis>
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, gelb,
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<emphasis id="58342DCCC5C2FE46BCE5964F3EE83E0B" italics="true" pageId="null" pageNumber="169">
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<normalizedToken id="3FB85B8286EDC22F15996AE279D6C426" originalValue="außen" pageId="null" pageNumber="169">aussen</normalizedToken>
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mit einzelnen Sternhaaren.
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</emphasis>
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<normalizedToken id="23B924EDD763B96F4485E7BF4623D255" originalValue="Staubfäden" pageId="null" pageNumber="169">Staubfaeden</normalizedToken>
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am Grunde meist mit 1 Zahn.
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<emphasis id="6A3A08A9A1B9DCFBF70E8026CE3E5922" italics="true" pageId="null" pageNumber="169">Staubbeutel 0,3-0,5 mm lang.</emphasis>
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<normalizedToken id="B6DFC90B4D0686AF76D2E6A0655D04B1" originalValue="Früchte" pageId="null" pageNumber="169">Fruechte</normalizedToken>
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an
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<emphasis id="17539FE1029F8C85EC2A1681AA3F552F" italics="true" pageId="null" pageNumber="169">3-6 mm langem</emphasis>
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, zuletzt abstehendem Stiel, 3,5-4,5 mm lang (ohne Griffel),
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<emphasis id="477C70E0AC845A29976034FD13DAC733" italics="true" pageId="null" pageNumber="169">2,5-4</emphasis>
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mm breit, von Sternhaaren grau,
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<emphasis id="AD2CB21DCD451416B0EAD5431A56585A" italics="true" pageId="null" pageNumber="169">mit 0,7-1,8 mm langem</emphasis>
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, nicht eingesenktem Griffel, 2samig. -
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<normalizedToken id="36278C29EF5443B3A02E597E5FDE2CAB" originalValue="Blüte" pageId="null" pageNumber="169">Bluete</normalizedToken>
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: Sommer.
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="F6B885C26EFA481DDFA1E09B563959A8" pageId="null" pageNumber="169">
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<emphasis id="423DE934CF6CCB9734456F39DF2FE409" italics="true" pageId="null" pageNumber="169">Zytologische Angaben. 2n</emphasis>
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=
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<emphasis id="FA49F3C7A0BDC9CED5D1C8234F24CD81" italics="true" pageId="null" pageNumber="169">16:</emphasis>
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Material aus dem Queyras in den
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<normalizedToken id="FC54C9E239A4475DC412B7320A74A816" originalValue="Südwestalpen" pageId="null" pageNumber="169">Suedwestalpen</normalizedToken>
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(Contandriopoulos 1962). Bonnet (1963a)
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<normalizedToken id="E91C1CC52D4DB752CD426788AF7C84E6" originalValue="zählte" pageId="null" pageNumber="169">zaehlte</normalizedToken>
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an der
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<taxonomicName id="FC1F68FC72B92F94B874BC70605A3C63" authority="Desf." authorityName="Desf." pageId="null" pageNumber="169" rank="subSpecies" subSpecies="serpyllifolium">
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ssp.
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<emphasis id="4CDDB6E5A857F96F9E478A5C48C7FE62" italics="true" pageId="null" pageNumber="169">serpyllifolium</emphasis>
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Desf.
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</taxonomicName>
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aus
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<normalizedToken id="9ECAD0FABBE2BFA4B97CFBC9ED9DD083" originalValue="Südfrankreich" pageId="null" pageNumber="169">Suedfrankreich</normalizedToken>
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2n = 32.
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="D81AF5B183B297C0E035640B2CF421CC" pageId="null" pageNumber="169">
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<emphasis id="52CE252383F868A065DF404116D7E28A" italics="true" pageId="null" pageNumber="169">Standort.</emphasis>
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Subalpin und alpin. Felsige und steinige, basenreiche
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<normalizedToken id="7EB14CCD2FB0BC625D182CF2EFFF9FC1" originalValue="Böden" pageId="null" pageNumber="169">Boeden</normalizedToken>
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in sonnigen Lagen. Felsspalten, Felsschutt.
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="B62EBE1B722DE01E101F2517C12AF9CA" pageId="null" pageNumber="169">
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<emphasis id="BB268E93338750360D8D7599CEDE6DE5" italics="true" pageId="null" pageNumber="169">Verbreitung. Westalpen-Pflanze:</emphasis>
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Westliche Alpen,
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<normalizedToken id="0C32BACDD763D41356696E7436C0D2D9" originalValue="ostwärts" pageId="null" pageNumber="169">ostwaerts</normalizedToken>
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bis Wallis und Aostatal. - Im Gebiet: Maurienne (Gebiet des Mont Cenis und oberstes Tal der Are), Wallis (Gornergrat), Aostatal (Valsavaranche, Gegend von Cogne, Haupttal und
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<normalizedToken id="25FA278F6AC8589911E00118B8CB18EE" originalValue="nördliche" pageId="null" pageNumber="169">noerdliche</normalizedToken>
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<normalizedToken id="CF91E6BB530A8CB1AA2529B96415D5DB" originalValue="Seitentäler" pageId="null" pageNumber="169">Seitentaeler</normalizedToken>
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zwischen Nus und Pont San Martin).
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="C3EF77E4D4EE7FA95D51379677DFE56D" pageId="null" pageNumber="169">
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<emphasis id="661016B8B89B054E1C39C67A4B25F00C" italics="true" pageId="null" pageNumber="169">Bemerkungen.</emphasis>
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Die systematische Abgrenzung des
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<taxonomicName id="B0408B95A3FD7007089781F575FEF85A" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Brassicaceae" genus="Alyssum" kingdom="Plantae" order="Brassicales" pageId="null" pageNumber="169" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="alpestre">
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<emphasis id="3A995CFB82A2454703029915C95C2993" italics="true" pageId="null" pageNumber="169">A. alpestre</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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ist nicht klar. Im ganzen Mittelmeergebiet und in Osteuropa und Sibirien kommen verschiedene Sippen vor, deren Abtrennung von
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<taxonomicName id="07D0B2AB773EED24808B1F9ADB1D006B" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Brassicaceae" genus="Alyssum" kingdom="Plantae" order="Brassicales" pageId="null" pageNumber="169" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="alpestre">
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<emphasis id="C2BCB5A1606101F04EFF77F00D6A9093" italics="true" pageId="null" pageNumber="169">A. alpestre</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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nicht eindeutig ist. Auch die Abgrenzung
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<normalizedToken id="3A49BA48EF03D10E0619476201D91925" originalValue="gegenüber" pageId="null" pageNumber="169">gegenueber</normalizedToken>
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dem gelegentlich in
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<normalizedToken id="34B00C8BAAFDD27EA336645D59DE528A" originalValue="Gärten" pageId="null" pageNumber="169">Gaerten</normalizedToken>
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angepflanzten
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<taxonomicName id="2634C79B068758BE344EA4B17F5FE0BC" authority="All." authorityName="All." class="Magnoliopsida" family="Brassicaceae" genus="Alyssum" kingdom="Plantae" order="Brassicales" pageId="null" pageNumber="169" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="argenteum">
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<emphasis id="F2BDBDA3CF507F028640701EF19D1CE5" italics="true" pageId="null" pageNumber="169">A. argenteum</emphasis>
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All.
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</taxonomicName>
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ist nicht klar. Aus dem Aostatal ist
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<emphasis id="A50115B2E0DF67F381B281AE3BACF9B0" italics="true" pageId="null" pageNumber="169">A. arsgenteum</emphasis>
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im Gebiet
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<normalizedToken id="F126F089F939335B411B50924B2F1DE9" originalValue="südlich" pageId="null" pageNumber="169">suedlich</normalizedToken>
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des Monte Rosa angegeben. Die Pflanzen dort unterscheiden sich aber in keinen wesentlichen Merkmalen von
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<emphasis id="6C051739F602AD86F1C02F9D5721712D" italics="true" pageId="null" pageNumber="169">
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<taxonomicName id="9B79709B8D979F32409F5080E7D33ED0" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Brassicaceae" genus="Alyssum" kingdom="Plantae" order="Brassicales" pageId="null" pageNumber="169" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="alpestre">A. alpestre</taxonomicName>
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.
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</emphasis>
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Die im allgemeinen, so auch von Nyaradi (1927 von Nyaradi (1931)
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<normalizedToken id="6768BD1BCCE0D14E6BA67E61DA67C334" originalValue="erwähnten" pageId="null" pageNumber="169">erwaehnten</normalizedToken>
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Unterscheidungsmerkmale von
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<taxonomicName id="FE61E2693FC64BFB0EB191886B787038" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Brassicaceae" genus="Alyssum" kingdom="Plantae" order="Brassicales" pageId="null" pageNumber="169" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="argenteum">
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<emphasis id="F411E2FEAF93147A6B26541C6DAF7585" italics="true" pageId="null" pageNumber="169">A. argenteum</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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(rundlichere, oberseits weniger behaarte
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<normalizedToken id="3AE17788CFB6B1FA3828CE3ED27E21CC" originalValue="Blätter" pageId="null" pageNumber="169">Blaetter</normalizedToken>
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,
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<normalizedToken id="9D7822B1069C0D7E00BDB5FC943B824D" originalValue="schmälere" pageId="null" pageNumber="169">schmaelere</normalizedToken>
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, spitzere
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<normalizedToken id="880681CFBD9DD547B4630DE1E24E3E34" originalValue="Früchte" pageId="null" pageNumber="169">Fruechte</normalizedToken>
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, breiter berandete Samen) liegen im Gebiet wahrscheinlich innerhalb der Variationsbreite von
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<emphasis id="44798F74483E687755EDD32429430B9B" italics="true" pageId="null" pageNumber="169">
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<taxonomicName id="481686EF803173DCA399FAB831CC444D" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Brassicaceae" genus="Alyssum" kingdom="Plantae" order="Brassicales" pageId="null" pageNumber="169" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="alpestre">A. alpestre</taxonomicName>
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.
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<taxonomicName id="D4121A28A8E5D51B2ACAE2BC1B2D1093" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Brassicaceae" genus="Alyssum" kingdom="Plantae" order="Brassicales" pageId="null" pageNumber="169" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="argenteum">A. argenteum</taxonomicName>
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</emphasis>
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besitzt 2n = 16 Chromosomen: Material aus botanischen
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<normalizedToken id="F622B5780A800DA478D4CC16668E569E" originalValue="Gärten" pageId="null" pageNumber="169">Gaerten</normalizedToken>
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(Laibach 1907, Jaretzky 1932, Contandriopoulos 1962, Bonnet 1963a).
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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</treatment>
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</document> |