treatments-xml/data/F5/1C/3C/F51C3CDB51225CC99E66B675C1C9D56D.xml
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<document ID-DOI="http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/zookeys.1169.98552" ID-Pensoft-Pub="1313-2970-1169-235" ID-Pensoft-UUID="DE97B238347A560A83FB2B2A4F1E9920" ID-ZooBank="2071042F21934F9B9E1022CDF27804AD" ModsDocID="1313-2970-1169-235" checkinTime="1689752039804" checkinUser="pensoft" docAuthor="Xu, Ying, Chen, Jing, Jiang, Li-Yun &amp; Qiao, Ge-Xia" docDate="2023" docId="F51C3CDB51225CC99E66B675C1C9D56D" docLanguage="en" docName="ZooKeys 1169: 235-292" docOrigin="ZooKeys 1169" docPubDate="2023-07-18" docSource="http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/zookeys.1169.98552" docTitle="Cavariella aegopodii" docType="treatment" docVersion="1" id="DE97B238347A560A83FB2B2A4F1E9920" lastPageNumber="235" masterDocId="DE97B238347A560A83FB2B2A4F1E9920" masterDocTitle="Cavariella Del Guercio (Hemiptera, Aphidinae, Macrosiphini) in China, with a new species, new synonymies, and first country records" masterLastPageNumber="292" masterPageNumber="235" pageNumber="235" updateTime="1689752039804" updateUser="pensoft">
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<mods:title id="EA336D27ECE59148A973812CBC8D5671">Cavariella Del Guercio (Hemiptera, Aphidinae, Macrosiphini) in China, with a new species, new synonymies, and first country records</mods:title>
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<mods:name id="D2328C0573FDD40308A7C21A193E6D6A" type="personal">
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<mods:namePart id="B515B4B783721A08826B3507BA491FA1">Xu, Ying</mods:namePart>
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<mods:affiliation id="0E3CB717CB13E060CC6CF725916752A1">Key Laboratory of Zoological Systematics and Evolution, Institute of Zoology, Chinese Academy of Sciences, No. 1 - 5 Beichen West Road, Chaoyang District, Beijing 100101, China &amp; College of Life Science, University of Chinese Academy of Sciences, No. 19, Yuquan Road, Shijingshan District, Beijing 100049, China</mods:affiliation>
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<mods:namePart id="88DCECD8D62C623F346E9594E81EB0B4">Chen, Jing</mods:namePart>
<mods:nameIdentifier id="898E6F992462505C9C58A61EDCC5C39B" type="ORCID">https://orcid.org/0000-0002-7584-5249</mods:nameIdentifier>
<mods:affiliation id="746751A09FF4EFDA9E8685B275B96429">Key Laboratory of Zoological Systematics and Evolution, Institute of Zoology, Chinese Academy of Sciences, No. 1 - 5 Beichen West Road, Chaoyang District, Beijing 100101, China</mods:affiliation>
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<mods:namePart id="170F2FE1F6513F74ABCCA5B5696FD061">Jiang, Li-Yun</mods:namePart>
<mods:nameIdentifier id="E3235F94DB1E8AB27332CBBCEF528560" type="ORCID">https://orcid.org/0000-0002-2527-9613</mods:nameIdentifier>
<mods:affiliation id="4D9DD363039644BD5736078AD833DD65">Key Laboratory of Zoological Systematics and Evolution, Institute of Zoology, Chinese Academy of Sciences, No. 1 - 5 Beichen West Road, Chaoyang District, Beijing 100101, China</mods:affiliation>
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<mods:namePart id="3D4C3043361B66257E9F7E6CE6A4E97D">Qiao, Ge-Xia</mods:namePart>
<mods:nameIdentifier id="F114CD23175B3EE583A03B4EEE5E02E1" type="ORCID">https://orcid.org/0000-0002-7300-6812</mods:nameIdentifier>
<mods:affiliation id="D7483F015B6F017CFC253A53165152CD">Key Laboratory of Zoological Systematics and Evolution, Institute of Zoology, Chinese Academy of Sciences, No. 1 - 5 Beichen West Road, Chaoyang District, Beijing 100101, China &amp; College of Life Science, University of Chinese Academy of Sciences, No. 19, Yuquan Road, Shijingshan District, Beijing 100049, China</mods:affiliation>
<mods:nameIdentifier id="82F155B6F91222BD813AA55E17A2B587" type="email">qiaogx@ioz.ac.cn</mods:nameIdentifier>
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<mods:date id="20DD3113253F5591D2036A5A06EF7349">2023</mods:date>
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<treatment id="F51C3CDB51225CC99E66B675C1C9D56D" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:F51C3CDB51225CC99E66B675C1C9D56D" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/F51C3CDB51225CC99E66B675C1C9D56D" lastPageNumber="235" pageId="0" pageNumber="235">
<subSubSection id="B829BB58179EA5AD704F36D1F85F151D" pageId="0" pageNumber="235" type="nomenclature">
<paragraph id="C199F63BD515DB7F72A545E2187EDA67" pageId="0" pageNumber="235">
<taxonomicName id="B69722DDD3D37899811D2E39BE1611BE" ID-CoL="RXS3" ID-ENA="330421" LSID="F51C3CDB-5122-5CC9-9E66-B675C1C9D56D" authority="(Scopoli, 1763)" baseAuthorityName="Scopoli" baseAuthorityYear="1763" class="Insecta" family="Aphididae" genus="Cavariella" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Cavariella aegopodii" order="Hemiptera" pageId="0" pageNumber="235" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="aegopodii">Cavariella aegopodii (Scopoli, 1763)</taxonomicName>
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="A213461835DC0F7BEF8E808CD47CF8AC" pageId="0" pageNumber="235" type="description">
<paragraph id="FDD353BDFFEA7F8C38C018E841396EAD" pageId="0" pageNumber="235">
<figureCitation id="B5B6FFB0BF993DBE653D2A111B21F17F" captionStart="Figure 3" captionStartId="F3" captionText="Figure 3. Cavariella aegopodii (Scopoli). Apterous viviparous female: A dorsal view of body B dorsal view of head C antenna D mesosternal furca E ultimate rostral segment F second hind tarsal segment G sculptures of abdominal tergites H siphunculus I supra-caudal process on abdominal tergite VIII J cauda K anal plate L genital plate. Scale bars: 0.10 mm." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.1169.98552.figure3" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/880450" pageId="0" pageNumber="235">Figs 3</figureCitation>
<figureCitation id="7C569DEF669E0D1E52D3A1708035232B" captionStart="Figure 4" captionStartId="F4" captionText="Figure 4. Cavariella aegopodii (Scopoli). Alate viviparous female: A dorsal view of body B antenna C siphunculus D supra-caudal process on abdominal tergite VIII E cauda. Scale bars: 0.10 mm." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.1169.98552.figure4" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/880451" pageId="0" pageNumber="235">, 4</figureCitation>
<figureCitation id="BF4A634E849DE19FECB2CA7BC4CC0009" captionStart="Figure 32" captionStartId="F32" captionText="Figure 32. The ecological habitat photographs of Cavariella in the field A, B the apterae and nymphs of Cavariella aquatica (Gillette &amp; Bragg) feeding on the leaves of Salix along main vein C the apterae and nymphs of Cavariella aquatica feeding on the leaves of Poaceae D the apterae and nymphs of Cavariella aegopodii (Scopoli) feeding on the leaves of Salix along main vein E the apterae and nymphs of Cavariella angelicae (Matsumura) feeding on the tender leaves of Salix F the apterae and nymphs of Cavariella araliae Takahashi feeding on tender tips of Aralia G the apterae and nymphs of Cavariella bhutanensis Chakrabarti &amp; Das feeding on the leaves of Salix along main vein H the apterae of Cavariella gilgiana Zhang, Chen, Zhong &amp; Li feeding on the leaves of Salix." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.1169.98552.figure32" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/880479" pageId="0" pageNumber="235">, 32D</figureCitation>
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="59575C65BE9CE4D32CAE23BB1627C02A" pageId="0" pageNumber="235" type="reference_group">
<paragraph id="2C0D0331366F3B66CC7718ED412F84A3" pageId="0" pageNumber="235">
<taxonomicName id="8C34B62FD3CF3E399F9274046A8A34AB" authorityName="Scopoli" authorityYear="1763" class="Insecta" family="Aphididae" genus="Aphis" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Aphis aegopodii" order="Hemiptera" pageId="0" pageNumber="235" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="aegopodii">Aphis aegopodii</taxonomicName>
Scopoli, 1763: 137.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="050691B1325822F28A1950F104F7EE07" pageId="0" pageNumber="235" type="materials_examined">
<paragraph id="BFDE3C0587881B8880791A4548209C83" pageId="0" pageNumber="235">Specimens examined.</paragraph>
<paragraph id="68B720237A14F3BAA43C27673C7F09C0" pageId="0" pageNumber="235">
<materialsCitation id="F49D1CC503A0B2D631E853F8EA24BE62" collectingDate="1980-05-25" collectorName="No., T. S. Zhong, L. Y. Wang" country="China" location="Six" specimenCount="1" stateProvince="Yunnan">
<location id="7EA3966EAA7105FB4278B693CE47BB81" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:F51C3CDB51225CC99E66B675C1C9D56D:7EA3966EAA7105FB4278B693CE47BB81" country="China" name="Six" stateProvince="Yunnan">Six</location>
ap. viv. fems. and four ala. viv. fems.,
<emphasis id="FC1DDD12F78774896A7459AD94D6DCB1" bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="235">
<collectingCountry id="3B74BAF6BBECA544B8F88F4AD9449BFE" name="China">China</collectingCountry>
:
<collectingRegion id="2A4AAC05E5E79C9D4A01DAAE25D90275" country="China" name="Yunnan">Yunnan</collectingRegion>
</emphasis>
,
<collectingDate id="ABBB13BD0E35744F67F661B8E5689084" value="1980-05-25">25.V.1980</collectingDate>
,
<collectorName id="D40BF9CCA176BA80BBA5C4279D686EC6">No.</collectorName>
7157,
<collectedFrom id="A6BE36574B30A81E58637CA3B5B01940">
on
<taxonomicName id="48E05F905132D5026B6B182A7196CA4D" class="Dicotyledoneae" family="Apiaceae" genus="Foeniculum" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Plantae" lsidName="Foeniculum vulgare" order="Umbelliflorae" pageId="0" pageNumber="235" phylum="Angiospermae" rank="species" species="vulgare">
<emphasis id="5C30914F46AAF48E50E0ED4BFC95DAF5" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="235">Foeniculum vulgare</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
</collectedFrom>
, coll.
<collectorName id="C8ECCEEE8CA00717A3C8F71A183D8262">T.S. Zhong</collectorName>
and
<collectorName id="D7BE66BDD2F9F1E531C1215B57FC32B7">L.Y. Wang</collectorName>
(
<bibRefCitation id="890203DB05EC7EA1D6964DA0EA835DFC" author="Zhang, G" journalOrPublisher="Acta Entomologica Sinica" pageId="0" pageNumber="235" pagination=": 225" refId="B27" refString="Zhang, G, Zhong, T, 1984. New records of Aphididae from China, 3. Acta Entomologica Sinica 27 (2): 225" title="New records of Aphididae from China, 3." volume="27" year="1984">Zhang and Zhong 1984</bibRefCitation>
)
</materialsCitation>
;
<materialsCitation id="EBF3D583A3C3CBA153E054623C7046A2" collectingDate="1986-07-24" collectorName="No., G. X. Zhang, T. S. Zhong, J. H. Li" country="China" county="Zhangxian County" location="Zhangxian County" specimenCount="1" stateProvince="Gansu">
one ap. viv. fem.,
<emphasis id="C71BF986148C3463F24B1AF15EDA7C99" bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="235">
<collectingRegion id="DBB780C0B1C1137E765906BE359E4814" country="China" name="Gansu">Gansu</collectingRegion>
</emphasis>
(
<collectingCounty id="8EAE9258EE1AD889D367E64E5BDF983F">Zhangxian County</collectingCounty>
),
<collectingDate id="E9B49E88B518430D60AECEAF668BCEE7" value="1986-07-24">24.VII.1986</collectingDate>
,
<collectorName id="9D370070D3190CC47CE790000FABD91E">No.</collectorName>
8501-3-4,
<collectedFrom id="98CCB8E5C969D9BD2A86C70F12F9F65A">
on
<taxonomicName id="F3BFD2D1022485703345C7C0DA922DEC" class="Eudicots" family="Apiaceae" genus="Salix" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Plantae" lsidName="Salix" order="Apiales" pageId="0" pageNumber="235" phylum="Magnoliophyta" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="70C84B223C0BC15A45FDCC4F43AA13E2" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="235">Salix</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
</collectedFrom>
, coll.
<collectorName id="A60697D2780CE2D21DC2F081F4B88853">G.X. Zhang</collectorName>
,
<collectorName id="4551D97998D57F7D53C95B5D606C2A25">T.S. Zhong</collectorName>
and
<collectorName id="3EC136F82F416B638A9F7530AB6E1320">J.H. Li</collectorName>
(
<bibRefCitation id="6E2781F0F2DA13729C84617FF17511D5" author="Zhang, G" journalOrPublisher="Sinozoologia" pageId="0" pageNumber="235" refId="B31" refString="Zhang, G, Chen, X, Zhong, T, Li, J, 1999. Fauna of Agricultural and Forestry Aphids of Northwest, China: InsectaHomopteraAphidinea. China Environmental Science Press, Beijing China, 367-374." title="Fauna of Agricultural and Forestry Aphids of Northwest, China: InsectaHomopteraAphidinea. China Environmental Science Press, Beijing China, 367 - 374." year="1999">Zhang et al. 1999</bibRefCitation>
)
</materialsCitation>
;
<materialsCitation id="37341693D2E42C68E945A630C494E4B9" accessionNumber="OP956128" collectingDate="2017-08-23" collectorName="No., X. Y. Luo" country="China" location="Lasa City" specimenCount="1" stateProvince="Tibet">
one ap. viv. fem. (slide) and one ap. viv. fem. (COI:
<accessionNumber id="2540BDDB7F5B1C5BA4526D795EA7F60D" httpUri="http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/nucleotide/OP956128">OP956128</accessionNumber>
),
<emphasis id="25F03A8FD5E3BDEE2818ED57B7A1404F" bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="235">
<collectingRegion id="0D34A30552D39D90D731136F54DDEAD8" country="China" name="Xizang">Tibet</collectingRegion>
</emphasis>
(
<location id="6E665FF5588E576488CD98C3F0F06AEB" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:F51C3CDB51225CC99E66B675C1C9D56D:6E665FF5588E576488CD98C3F0F06AEB" country="China" name="Lasa City" stateProvince="Tibet">Lasa City</location>
),
<collectingDate id="67D30ED8D4FA1F705C256E89DC4C875F" value="2017-08-23">23.VIII.2017</collectingDate>
,
<collectorName id="614751C8F5F2DAB409227792F1A54F70">No.</collectorName>
40940-1-1,
<collectedFrom id="639B8CBDB1AF41A8CDCCE83844706FC1">
on
<taxonomicName id="F8B0215A99F4841781BAFED81E88A9D8" class="Eudicots" family="Apiaceae" genus="Salix" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Plantae" lsidName="Salix" order="Apiales" pageId="0" pageNumber="235" phylum="Magnoliophyta" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="663619F46D021E90B8DB99BD38CFB184" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="235">Salix</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
</collectedFrom>
, coll.
<collectorName id="C87AD1A5808DDB17997217F9CB8C1F06">X.Y. Luo</collectorName>
</materialsCitation>
;
<materialsCitation id="A7615CBD42418942B407BA80F1BAB201" accessionNumber="OP956143" collectingDate="2021-05-26" collectorName="No., T. Y. Liu, S. Xu" country="China" location="Lijiang City" specimenCount="1" stateProvince="Yunnan">
two ap. viv. fems. (slides) and one apterous female (COI:
<accessionNumber id="84523B0473D6CAA32DEDEAC6B992EAB6" httpUri="http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/nucleotide/OP956143">OP956143</accessionNumber>
),
<emphasis id="37C0E79DF19623DB7F71675E5AEAEA47" bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="235">
<collectingRegion id="293D49C8520E2342A8B7AE6B967EF583" country="China" name="Yunnan">Yunnan</collectingRegion>
</emphasis>
(
<location id="00371926692E1E8F4082CE3938D65589" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:F51C3CDB51225CC99E66B675C1C9D56D:00371926692E1E8F4082CE3938D65589" country="China" name="Lijiang City" stateProvince="Yunnan">Lijiang City</location>
),
<collectingDate id="A7F1D7E7234938EF7069D7BA4866D479" value="2021-05-26">26.V.2021</collectingDate>
,
<collectorName id="244FCAB924C363A8C60DD3D07D4A0CCD">No.</collectorName>
50266-1-1,
<collectedFrom id="FB0D0BCA31AD689934DE001741D51107">
on
<taxonomicName id="6F1F40B11935FBB69C43265A2715D614" class="Eudicots" family="Apiaceae" genus="Salix" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Plantae" lsidName="Salix" order="Apiales" pageId="0" pageNumber="235" phylum="Magnoliophyta" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="7028C917BF2807A3A1F6F519DDA34914" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="235">Salix</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
</collectedFrom>
, coll.
<collectorName id="B1DAAC8868E9CFCD98B67711C4E36134">T.Y. Liu</collectorName>
and
<collectorName id="EB7CEC351DA98C911E658547F5AC30EA">S. Xu</collectorName>
</materialsCitation>
;
<materialsCitation id="9992D994FFFE034F4722A2E094CD9AA2" accessionNumber="OP956151" collectingDate="2021-07-16" collectorName="No., Y. Xu" country="China" location="Xigaze City" specimenCount="1" stateProvince="Tibet">
two ap. viv. fems. (slides) and one apterous female (COI:
<accessionNumber id="9B7EF4473DCDB8680BD4FCA8061A01F4" httpUri="http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/nucleotide/OP956151">OP956151</accessionNumber>
),
<emphasis id="E509A47DDE4FB00A2A2FC774692E38B0" bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="235">
<collectingRegion id="EF8C4CEEE52C1CD3A5B14C8C62B897BB" country="China" name="Xizang">Tibet</collectingRegion>
</emphasis>
(
<location id="58B8B4DEEAFFB401F081A7AD313DBD30" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:F51C3CDB51225CC99E66B675C1C9D56D:58B8B4DEEAFFB401F081A7AD313DBD30" country="China" name="Xigaze City" stateProvince="Tibet">Xigaze City</location>
),
<collectingDate id="7845EAEC08DD7006E72BE34832FD2E7C" value="2021-07-16">16.VII.2021</collectingDate>
,
<collectorName id="DF35EDD3CAB6748328E129705C950724">No.</collectorName>
51884-1-1,
<collectedFrom id="EE085FBD6F6558A8D92B82C97C5CFA41">
on
<taxonomicName id="859F17B4F740635A337666489403FB8A" class="Eudicots" family="Apiaceae" genus="Salix" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Plantae" lsidName="Salix" order="Apiales" pageId="0" pageNumber="235" phylum="Magnoliophyta" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="5D12ABCDA97392611775882A425A440B" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="235">Salix</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
</collectedFrom>
, coll.
<collectorName id="2FBBD48F049D87F4292FBB66A2C156A2">Y. Xu</collectorName>
</materialsCitation>
;
<materialsCitation id="0DA42F5D6185AC2DCCDF7B71F9CFF78E" collectingDate="1997-06-05" collectorName="No., X. L. Chen" country="China" location="Xining City" specimenCount="1" stateProvince="Qinghai">
three ala. viv. fems. and one ap. viv. fem.,
<emphasis id="4F7AAD16208E9FA8870E687D21A35D8C" bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="235">
<collectingRegion id="1C78BE0072366A09EEB8DC3107D1E915" country="China" name="Qinghai">Qinghai</collectingRegion>
</emphasis>
(
<location id="76D603CBFBF1962AA05DCA22A9DDAA44" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:F51C3CDB51225CC99E66B675C1C9D56D:76D603CBFBF1962AA05DCA22A9DDAA44" country="China" name="Xining City" stateProvince="Qinghai">Xining City</location>
),
<collectingDate id="9D3D91A5C338971852E5D92EFFA8490F" value="1997-06-05">5.VI.1997</collectingDate>
,
<collectorName id="DD921C1B2DA952F42EC3D5ED23A874B3">No.</collectorName>
11333,
<collectedFrom id="EE9B83A5D68DEC24BE2D2894232A3EB4">
on
<taxonomicName id="421A2CD468B8A61601322B3520B8400C" class="Eudicots" family="Apiaceae" genus="Salix" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Plantae" lsidName="Salix" order="Apiales" pageId="0" pageNumber="235" phylum="Magnoliophyta" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="13E3DFEA6A55B0F5A3E5A9842BDDE54B" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="235">Salix</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
</collectedFrom>
, coll.
<collectorName id="BDF68579AFAF9D595A6741F6E0699EEF">X.L. Chen</collectorName>
</materialsCitation>
;
<materialsCitation id="EB5F21C578CC6C556ECBA85961D25B5B" collectingDate="2013-08-24" collectorName="No., R. Chen." country="China" location="Sichuan" specimenCount="1" stateProvince="Sichuan">
one ala. viv. fem. and one ap. viv. fem.,
<emphasis id="0F418EFF539219B1611E20C50DA4CE2B" bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="235">
<collectingRegion id="FEB70174D25319F836A881C27C9CDC43" country="China" name="Sichuan">Sichuan</collectingRegion>
</emphasis>
,
<collectingDate id="A8819B291398C2FC86DE1E1AEC8DD507" value="2013-08-24">24.VIII.2013</collectingDate>
,
<collectorName id="F4393A7BC95EC3E0DBE792154565CF61">No.</collectorName>
30092-1-1, on unknown host plant, coll.
<collectorName id="B3C941C24C18E4BCCED65934DE130B28">R. Chen.</collectorName>
</materialsCitation>
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="BCD782B6AB8746C315815ED57183B690" pageId="0" pageNumber="235" type="diagnosis">
<paragraph id="102A360EBE183A733CEB1BCC706703B0" pageId="0" pageNumber="235">Diagnosis.</paragraph>
<paragraph id="EFD468095625B61DD7C2FCE5BBFDC5AA" pageId="0" pageNumber="235">
URS shorter than HT II and without accessory setae (Fig.
<figureCitation id="3FAD167AABD0257AE48BC49BF841D850" captionStart="Figure 3" captionStartId="F3" captionText="Figure 3. Cavariella aegopodii (Scopoli). Apterous viviparous female: A dorsal view of body B dorsal view of head C antenna D mesosternal furca E ultimate rostral segment F second hind tarsal segment G sculptures of abdominal tergites H siphunculus I supra-caudal process on abdominal tergite VIII J cauda K anal plate L genital plate. Scale bars: 0.10 mm." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.1169.98552.figure3" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/880450" pageId="0" pageNumber="235">3E, F</figureCitation>
); PT 0.85-1.14
<normalizedToken id="B555DB326087DD05CE1941B5881FCB5F" originalValue="×">x</normalizedToken>
Ant. VIb, mostly longer than Ant. VIb (Fig.
<figureCitation id="005E832B20BAA6318934D8BB94E6D8DF" captionStart="Figure 3" captionStartId="F3" captionText="Figure 3. Cavariella aegopodii (Scopoli). Apterous viviparous female: A dorsal view of body B dorsal view of head C antenna D mesosternal furca E ultimate rostral segment F second hind tarsal segment G sculptures of abdominal tergites H siphunculus I supra-caudal process on abdominal tergite VIII J cauda K anal plate L genital plate. Scale bars: 0.10 mm." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.1169.98552.figure3" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/880450" pageId="0" pageNumber="235">3C</figureCitation>
); supra-caudal process longer than 1/2 of cauda but rarely extending beyond tip of cauda (Fig.
<figureCitation id="3A3D386966A9CF7444F075EA0E201471" captionStart="Figure 3" captionStartId="F3" captionText="Figure 3. Cavariella aegopodii (Scopoli). Apterous viviparous female: A dorsal view of body B dorsal view of head C antenna D mesosternal furca E ultimate rostral segment F second hind tarsal segment G sculptures of abdominal tergites H siphunculus I supra-caudal process on abdominal tergite VIII J cauda K anal plate L genital plate. Scale bars: 0.10 mm." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.1169.98552.figure3" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/880450" pageId="0" pageNumber="235">3I</figureCitation>
) (
<bibRefCitation id="1997156F489C77CB90E966C519DE43C6" author="Zhang, G" journalOrPublisher="Acta Entomologica Sinica" pageId="0" pageNumber="235" pagination=": 225" refId="B27" refString="Zhang, G, Zhong, T, 1984. New records of Aphididae from China, 3. Acta Entomologica Sinica 27 (2): 225" title="New records of Aphididae from China, 3." volume="27" year="1984">Zhang and Zhong 1984</bibRefCitation>
;
<bibRefCitation id="84D240709A63AE3C1C55FDEE16CE145A" author="Zhang, G" journalOrPublisher="Sinozoologia" pageId="0" pageNumber="235" refId="B31" refString="Zhang, G, Chen, X, Zhong, T, Li, J, 1999. Fauna of Agricultural and Forestry Aphids of Northwest, China: InsectaHomopteraAphidinea. China Environmental Science Press, Beijing China, 367-374." title="Fauna of Agricultural and Forestry Aphids of Northwest, China: InsectaHomopteraAphidinea. China Environmental Science Press, Beijing China, 367 - 374." year="1999">Zhang et al. 1999</bibRefCitation>
).
</paragraph>
<caption id="9BB5EC6B547546A910A800B5DDE2FEDF" doi="10.3897/zookeys.1169.98552.figure3" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/880450" pageId="0" pageNumber="235" start="Figure 3" startId="F3">
<paragraph id="5EFD192F674ABB741E9CE3A2AAB1D1ED" pageId="0" pageNumber="235">
<emphasis id="4387358F4FEDA9427C8E720B2A0C4D1C" bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="235">Figure 3.</emphasis>
<taxonomicName id="222C61CCA6F06458D50BCD9C1476568A" baseAuthorityName="Scopoli" baseAuthorityYear="1763" class="Insecta" family="Apiaceae" genus="Cavariella" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Cavariella aegopodii" order="Hemiptera" pageId="0" pageNumber="235" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="aegopodii">
<emphasis id="8A2AB165117E139A791CF8E4E2793474" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="235">Cavariella aegopodii</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
(Scopoli). Apterous viviparous female:
<emphasis id="7A34317AE9DEC732E0DD657622DBB0B9" bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="235">A</emphasis>
dorsal view of body
<emphasis id="663DA06E73747509118A413D8B7B9209" bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="235">B</emphasis>
dorsal view of head
<emphasis id="02ED0AE9544655C2FAEB33041D99FADD" bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="235">C</emphasis>
antenna
<emphasis id="4D7E4DE63C488F8082DD3D354CD80BE7" bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="235">D</emphasis>
mesosternal furca
<emphasis id="EF1BAD60E93D7721C7B54E08A988D060" bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="235">E</emphasis>
ultimate rostral segment
<emphasis id="BD3DA5176F5FE9E14DDA9572FC926AB0" bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="235">F</emphasis>
second hind tarsal segment
<emphasis id="F56BB648A99BADC3081EC03739DC4A67" bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="235">G</emphasis>
sculptures of abdominal tergites
<emphasis id="7E944EF28D514AABC509422A924BB43C" bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="235">H</emphasis>
siphunculus
<emphasis id="DC553C56E9C3458DD1A243053EA58FE7" bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="235">I</emphasis>
supra-caudal process on abdominal tergite VIII
<emphasis id="EAD3D79F2FABC62F7077125DB4E64318" bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="235">J</emphasis>
cauda
<emphasis id="EC0C410639AE774419DE40AAD9E85BE6" bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="235">K</emphasis>
anal plate
<emphasis id="E9BD8AD9B292DFFB58BB9C5D695BF062" bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="235">L</emphasis>
genital plate. Scale bars: 0.10 mm.
</paragraph>
</caption>
<caption id="392767E9E0791FFE4D97AB305FD1B8A1" doi="10.3897/zookeys.1169.98552.figure4" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/880451" pageId="0" pageNumber="235" start="Figure 4" startId="F4">
<paragraph id="F146AB21A2778D357D465B773E74E43C" pageId="0" pageNumber="235">
<emphasis id="D1F7375BA271BE0F51F6B882B17925BE" bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="235">Figure 4.</emphasis>
<taxonomicName id="F4E10C0790B5B2F357AA8AA467ECDAE6" baseAuthorityName="Scopoli" baseAuthorityYear="1763" class="Insecta" family="Apiaceae" genus="Cavariella" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Cavariella aegopodii" order="Hemiptera" pageId="0" pageNumber="235" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="aegopodii">
<emphasis id="1F023A2928D07059593A05C6F7F7808F" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="235">Cavariella aegopodii</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
(Scopoli). Alate viviparous female:
<emphasis id="CB1E23389CDF6D7EB5EDED961ED50FBE" bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="235">A</emphasis>
dorsal view of body
<emphasis id="9A4BCBC9829B844D38FFCAA35C491733" bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="235">B</emphasis>
antenna
<emphasis id="2D626DF5DAFD83D651FBE2B1BB9A77D9" bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="235">C</emphasis>
siphunculus
<emphasis id="6F2E73F28DDFE68F7FEACE90B3F1E98A" bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="235">D</emphasis>
supra-caudal process on abdominal tergite VIII
<emphasis id="3AE096DAA2D8863849DA468A31C45A94" bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="235">E</emphasis>
cauda. Scale bars: 0.10 mm.
</paragraph>
</caption>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="4E7CCB9E427DA2FB0A5D9BFC4F9C2C5D" pageId="0" pageNumber="235" type="biology_ecology">
<paragraph id="61FEE3CCC8EDF7D08D6FADB5F46EA9CC" pageId="0" pageNumber="235">Biology.</paragraph>
<paragraph id="5014CA5EE6515FD619AB48FA2D5F6DBE" pageId="0" pageNumber="235">
Primary host plant:
<taxonomicName id="7EE3002BE3597D70948D5A3E6A5E54B7" class="Eudicots" family="Apiaceae" genus="Salix" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Plantae" lsidName="Salix" order="Apiales" pageId="0" pageNumber="235" phylum="Magnoliophyta" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="378C5219EE437FBADC2C8A4D4100134B" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="235">Salix</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
; secondary host plant:
<taxonomicName id="20BB8AAA7BE4169FDF13BC665E84CD1E" class="Eudicots" family="Apiaceae" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Plantae" lsidName="" order="Apiales" pageId="0" pageNumber="235" phylum="Magnoliophyta" rank="family">Apiaceae</taxonomicName>
. The species feeds on leaves and tender tips of
<taxonomicName id="DED60E2B2A201758B310C2C77A09108E" class="Eudicots" family="Apiaceae" genus="Salix" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Plantae" lsidName="Salix" order="Apiales" pageId="0" pageNumber="235" phylum="Magnoliophyta" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="D905157C2E475469D7C0E59A5C0405D5" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="235">Salix</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
(Fig.
<figureCitation id="04443E16990C2C8B176AE28AF25CE5AF" captionStart="Figure 32" captionStartId="F32" captionText="Figure 32. The ecological habitat photographs of Cavariella in the field A, B the apterae and nymphs of Cavariella aquatica (Gillette &amp; Bragg) feeding on the leaves of Salix along main vein C the apterae and nymphs of Cavariella aquatica feeding on the leaves of Poaceae D the apterae and nymphs of Cavariella aegopodii (Scopoli) feeding on the leaves of Salix along main vein E the apterae and nymphs of Cavariella angelicae (Matsumura) feeding on the tender leaves of Salix F the apterae and nymphs of Cavariella araliae Takahashi feeding on tender tips of Aralia G the apterae and nymphs of Cavariella bhutanensis Chakrabarti &amp; Das feeding on the leaves of Salix along main vein H the apterae of Cavariella gilgiana Zhang, Chen, Zhong &amp; Li feeding on the leaves of Salix." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.1169.98552.figure32" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/880479" pageId="0" pageNumber="235">32D</figureCitation>
). The species is a major pest of cultivated
<taxonomicName id="03229803B0EACD726C5B217D9E90E1B9" class="Eudicots" family="Apiaceae" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Plantae" lsidName="" order="Apiales" pageId="0" pageNumber="235" phylum="Magnoliophyta" rank="family">Apiaceae</taxonomicName>
, and it feeds on leaves and umbels of many genera in
<taxonomicName id="94B18EDFB89103B92B54B75A4F8DC89F" class="Eudicots" family="Apiaceae" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Plantae" lsidName="" order="Apiales" pageId="0" pageNumber="235" phylum="Magnoliophyta" rank="family">Apiaceae</taxonomicName>
(
<bibRefCitation id="4DD5228CECE492736CB4C82AEB2184FA" author="Blackman, RL" journalOrPublisher="Zoological Journal of the Linnean Society" pageId="0" pageNumber="235" publicationUrl="http://www.aphidsonworldsplants.info" refId="B2" refString="Blackman, RL, Eastop, VF, 2022. Aphids on World's plants. An online identification and information guide. http://www.aphidsonworldsplants.info" title="Aphids on World's plants. An online identification and information guide." url="http://www.aphidsonworldsplants.info" year="2022">Blackman and Eastop 2022</bibRefCitation>
).
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="060A01BC502D9F0A3455B7947BC3C4FC" pageId="0" pageNumber="235" type="distribution">
<paragraph id="E1DF1B21850BAEFC0189A39059159EB8" pageId="0" pageNumber="235">Distribution.</paragraph>
<paragraph id="D216208EC504F1317E0DD82BFE66A031" pageId="0" pageNumber="235">
China (Heilongjiang, Gansu, Qinghai, Sichuan, Taiwan, Tibet, Xinjiang, Yunnan, Zhejiang) (
<bibRefCitation id="DEB7113D28487E3967D513555F86B1EF" author="Zhang, G" journalOrPublisher="Sinozoologia" pageId="0" pageNumber="235" refId="B30" refString="Zhang, G, Zhong, T, Zhang, W, 1992. Homoptera: Aphidoidea. In: Chinese Academy of Sciences (Ed.) The Comprehensive Scientific Expedition to the Qinghai-Xizang Plateau, Insects of the Hengduan Mountains Regions. Vol. 1. Science Press, Beijing, 374." title="Homoptera: Aphidoidea. In: Chinese Academy of Sciences (Ed.) The Comprehensive Scientific Expedition to the Qinghai-Xizang Plateau, Insects of the Hengduan Mountains Regions. Vol. 1. Science Press, Beijing, 374." year="1992">Zhang et al 1992</bibRefCitation>
;
<bibRefCitation id="961FA539F83832FC524E1C52C1AEFCBE" author="Jiang, LY" journalOrPublisher="Beitraege zur Entomologie" pageId="0" pageNumber="235" refId="B12" refString="Jiang, LY, Qiao, GX, Zhang, GX, Zhong, TS, 2011. Fauna of agricultural and forestry aphis in Northeast China (AphidineaHemipteraInsecta). Science Press, Beijing China, 487-794." title="Fauna of agricultural and forestry aphis in Northeast China (AphidineaHemipteraInsecta). Science Press, Beijing China, 487 - 794." year="2011">Jiang et al 2011</bibRefCitation>
), Canada, Europe, USA.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
</treatment>
</document>