399 lines
35 KiB
XML
399 lines
35 KiB
XML
<document ID-DOI="http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/zookeys.890.35786" ID-GBIF-Dataset="aac1a00b-ceaf-4b69-ad0c-ddb61c09151b" ID-PMC="PMC6881475" ID-Pensoft-Pub="1313-2970-890-1" ID-Pensoft-UUID="2691DADB7BA352BEBA377C901FC0AC97" ID-PubMed="31798309" ID-ZooBank="FD8F695311F64DF2950F6A387340BCE5" ModsDocID="1313-2970-890-1" checkinTime="1574358880872" checkinUser="pensoft" docAuthor="Arias-Penna, Diana Carolina, Whitfield, James B., Janzen, Daniel H., Winifred Hallwachs,, Dyer, Lee A., Smith, M. Alex, Hebert, Paul D. N. & Fernandez-Triana, Jose L." docDate="2019" docId="F1AD42DF419FA96C02FA2C6A98D75198" docLanguage="en" docName="ZooKeys 890: 1-685" docOrigin="ZooKeys 890" docSource="http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/zookeys.890.35786" docTitle="Glyptapanteles stephaniecluttsae Arias-Penna, sp. nov." docType="treatment" docVersion="8" id="2691DADB7BA352BEBA377C901FC0AC97" lastPageNumber="1" masterDocId="2691DADB7BA352BEBA377C901FC0AC97" masterDocTitle="A species-level taxonomic review and host associations of Glyptapanteles (Hymenoptera, Braconidae, Microgastrinae) with an emphasis on 136 new reared species from Costa Rica and Ecuador" masterLastPageNumber="685" masterPageNumber="1" pageNumber="1" updateTime="1668168090790" updateUser="ExternalLinkService">
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<mods:mods xmlns:mods="http://www.loc.gov/mods/v3">
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<mods:titleInfo>
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<mods:title>A species-level taxonomic review and host associations of Glyptapanteles (Hymenoptera, Braconidae, Microgastrinae) with an emphasis on 136 new reared species from Costa Rica and Ecuador</mods:title>
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</mods:titleInfo>
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<mods:name type="personal">
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<mods:role>
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<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
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</mods:role>
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<mods:namePart>Arias-Penna, Diana Carolina</mods:namePart>
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</mods:name>
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<mods:name type="personal">
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<mods:role>
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<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
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</mods:role>
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<mods:namePart>Whitfield, James B.</mods:namePart>
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</mods:name>
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<mods:name type="personal">
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<mods:role>
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<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
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</mods:role>
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<mods:namePart>Janzen, Daniel H.</mods:namePart>
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</mods:name>
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<mods:name type="personal">
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<mods:role>
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<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
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</mods:role>
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<mods:namePart>Winifred Hallwachs,</mods:namePart>
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</mods:name>
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<mods:name type="personal">
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<mods:role>
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<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
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</mods:role>
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<mods:namePart>Dyer, Lee A.</mods:namePart>
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</mods:name>
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<mods:name type="personal">
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<mods:role>
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<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
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</mods:role>
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<mods:namePart>Smith, M. Alex</mods:namePart>
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</mods:name>
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<mods:name type="personal">
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<mods:role>
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<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
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</mods:role>
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<mods:namePart>Hebert, Paul D. N.</mods:namePart>
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</mods:name>
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<mods:name type="personal">
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<mods:role>
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<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
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</mods:role>
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<mods:namePart>Fernandez-Triana, Jose L.</mods:namePart>
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</mods:name>
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<mods:typeOfResource>text</mods:typeOfResource>
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<mods:relatedItem type="host">
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<mods:titleInfo>
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<mods:title>ZooKeys</mods:title>
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</mods:titleInfo>
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<mods:part>
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<mods:date>2019</mods:date>
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<mods:detail type="volume">
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<mods:number>890</mods:number>
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</mods:detail>
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<mods:extent unit="page">
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<mods:start>1</mods:start>
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<mods:end>685</mods:end>
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</mods:extent>
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<mods:location>
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<mods:url>http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/zookeys.890.35786</mods:url>
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</mods:location>
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<mods:classification>journal article</mods:classification>
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<mods:identifier type="DOI">http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/zookeys.890.35786</mods:identifier>
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<mods:identifier type="Pensoft-Pub">1313-2970-890-1</mods:identifier>
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<mods:identifier type="ZooBank">FD8F695311F64DF2950F6A387340BCE5</mods:identifier>
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<mods:identifier type="Pensoft-UUID">2691DADB7BA352BEBA377C901FC0AC97</mods:identifier>
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<treatment ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4056286" ID-GBIF-Taxon="160511294" ID-Zenodo-Dep="4056286" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:F1AD42DF419FA96C02FA2C6A98D75198" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/F1AD42DF419FA96C02FA2C6A98D75198" lastPageNumber="1" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">
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<subSubSection pageId="0" pageNumber="1" type="nomenclature">
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<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="1">
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<taxonomicName LSID="http://zoobank.org/7E0080CB-6ED7-4060-ACAC-4E5F7E277114" authority="Arias-Penna, sp. nov." class="Insecta" family="Braconidae" genus="Glyptapanteles" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Glyptapanteles stephaniecluttsae" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="stephaniecluttsae">Glyptapanteles stephaniecluttsae Arias-Penna, sp. nov.</taxonomicName>
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<figureCitation captionStart="Figure 204" captionStartId="F203" captionText="Figure 204. Glyptapanteles stephaniecluttsae sp. nov. female 07 - SRNP- 2903 DHJPAR 0020275 A Habitus B, D Head B Frontal view D Dorsal view C Head, pronotum, propleuron, lateral view E Genitalia: hypopygium, ovipositor, ovipositor sheaths, lateral view F Mesonotum, dorsal view G Scutellum, metanotum, propodeum, dorsal view H T 1 - 3, dorsal view I, K Metasoma I Dorsal view K Lateral view J Mesosoma, lateral view L Fore and hind wings." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.890.35786.figure204" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/357302" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" tableDoi="10.3897/zookeys.890.35786.figure204">Figs 204</figureCitation>
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,
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<figureCitation captionStart="Figure 205" captionStartId="F204" captionText="Figure 205. Glyptapanteles stephaniecluttsae sp. nov. male 07 - SRNP- 2903 DHJPAR 0020275 A Habitus B Mesonotum, dorsal view C Scutellum, metanotum, propodeum, dorsal view D T 1 - 2, dorsal view E Mesosoma, lateral view F, G Metasoma F Lateral view G Dorsal view." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.890.35786.figure205" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/357303" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" tableDoi="10.3897/zookeys.890.35786.figure205">205</figureCitation>
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection pageId="0" pageNumber="1" type="female">
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<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Female.</paragraph>
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<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="1">
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Body length
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<quantity metricMagnitude="-1" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.17" unit="mm" value="217.0">2.17 mm</quantity>
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, antenna length
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<quantity metricMagnitude="-1" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.73" unit="mm" value="273.0">2.73 mm</quantity>
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[distal flagellomere is missing], fore wing length
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<quantity metricMagnitude="-1" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.48" unit="mm" value="248.0">2.48 mm</quantity>
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.
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection pageId="0" pageNumber="1" type="type material">
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<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Type material.</paragraph>
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<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="1">
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<materialsCitation ID-GBIF-Occurrence="2456368862" collectingDate="2007-06-22" collectionCode="CNC" collectorName="de Conservacion & Elda Araya" country="Costa Rica" county="Area de Conservacion" elevation="730" latitude="10.86739" location="Sendero Vivero" longLatPrecision="1" longitude="-85.38744" municipality="Sector San Cristobal" specimenCount="1" specimenCount-female="1" stateProvince="Guanacaste" typeStatus="holotype">
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<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">
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<typeStatus>Holotype</typeStatus>
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</emphasis>
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:
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<collectingCountry name="Costa Rica">COSTA RICA</collectingCountry>
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•
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<specimenCount type="female">1♀</specimenCount>
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; 07-SRNP-2903, DHJPAR0020275;
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<collectingCounty>
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<normalizedToken originalValue="Área">Area</normalizedToken>
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<collectorName>
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de
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<normalizedToken originalValue="Conservación">Conservacion</normalizedToken>
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</collectorName>
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</collectingCounty>
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<collectingRegion country="Costa Rica" name="Guanacaste">Guanacaste</collectingRegion>
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,
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<collectingRegion country="Costa Rica" name="Guanacaste">Guanacaste</collectingRegion>
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,
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<collectingMunicipality>
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Sector San
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<normalizedToken originalValue="Cristóbal">Cristobal</normalizedToken>
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</collectingMunicipality>
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,
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<location LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:F1AD42DF419FA96C02FA2C6A98D75198:9B2B95BDD3E3B74611BAD53F11AACAD6" country="Costa Rica" county="Area de Conservacion" latitude="10.86739" longLatPrecision="1" longitude="-85.38744" municipality="Sector San Cristobal" name="Sendero Vivero" stateProvince="Guanacaste">Sendero Vivero</location>
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; rain forest;
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<quantity metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="7.3" unit="m" value="730.0">
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<elevation metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="7.3" unit="m" value="730.0">730 m</elevation>
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</quantity>
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;
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<geoCoordinate degrees="10.86739" direction="north" orientation="latitude" precision="1" value="10.86739">10.86739</geoCoordinate>
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,
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<geoCoordinate degrees="85.38744" direction="west" orientation="longitude" precision="1" value="-85.38744">-85.38744</geoCoordinate>
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;
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<date value="2007-06-22">
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<collectingDate value="2007-06-22">22.vi.2007</collectingDate>
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</date>
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;
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<collectorName>Elda Araya</collectorName>
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leg.; caterpillar collected in fourth instar; dark brown hard cocoons adhered to the leaf substrate; (
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<collectionCode country="Canada" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/y2kv-9w3k" name="Canadian National Collection of Insects, Arachnids, and Nematodes" type="">CNC</collectionCode>
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)
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</materialsCitation>
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.
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<materialsCitation ID-GBIF-Occurrence="2456368985" collectingDate="2019-01-01" collectingDateMax="2019-12-31" collectingDateMin="2019-01-01" collectionCode="CNC" collectorName="de Conservacion & Elda Araya" country="Costa Rica" county="Area de Conservacion" elevation="730" latitude="10.86739" location="Sendero Vivero" longLatPrecision="1" longitude="-85.38744" municipality="Sector San Cristobal" specimenCount="7" specimenCount-female="4" specimenCount-male="1" stateProvince="Guanacaste" typeStatus="paratype">
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<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">
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<typeStatus>Paratypes</typeStatus>
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.
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</emphasis>
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• 5 (0
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<specimenCount>♀</specimenCount>
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,
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<specimenCount type="male">1♂</specimenCount>
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) (
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<specimenCount type="female">4♀</specimenCount>
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, 0
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<specimenCount>♂</specimenCount>
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); 07-SRNP-2903, DHJPAR0020275; same data as for holotype; (
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<collectionCode country="Canada" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/y2kv-9w3k" name="Canadian National Collection of Insects, Arachnids, and Nematodes" type="">CNC</collectionCode>
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)
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</materialsCitation>
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.
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection pageId="0" pageNumber="1" type="diagnosis">
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<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Diagnosis.</paragraph>
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<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="1">
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Lateral grooves delimiting the median area on T2 distally losing definition, edges of median area on T2 polished and followed by a deep groove (
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<figureCitation captionStart="Figure 204" captionStartId="F203" captionText="Figure 204. Glyptapanteles stephaniecluttsae sp. nov. female 07 - SRNP- 2903 DHJPAR 0020275 A Habitus B, D Head B Frontal view D Dorsal view C Head, pronotum, propleuron, lateral view E Genitalia: hypopygium, ovipositor, ovipositor sheaths, lateral view F Mesonotum, dorsal view G Scutellum, metanotum, propodeum, dorsal view H T 1 - 3, dorsal view I, K Metasoma I Dorsal view K Lateral view J Mesosoma, lateral view L Fore and hind wings." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.890.35786.figure204" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/357302" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" tableDoi="10.3897/zookeys.890.35786.figure204">Figs 204H</figureCitation>
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,
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<figureCitation captionStart="Figure 205" captionStartId="F204" captionText="Figure 205. Glyptapanteles stephaniecluttsae sp. nov. male 07 - SRNP- 2903 DHJPAR 0020275 A Habitus B Mesonotum, dorsal view C Scutellum, metanotum, propodeum, dorsal view D T 1 - 2, dorsal view E Mesosoma, lateral view F, G Metasoma F Lateral view G Dorsal view." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.890.35786.figure205" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/357303" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" tableDoi="10.3897/zookeys.890.35786.figure205">205D</figureCitation>
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), axillary trough of metanotum completely smooth (
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<figureCitation captionStart="Figure 204" captionStartId="F203" captionText="Figure 204. Glyptapanteles stephaniecluttsae sp. nov. female 07 - SRNP- 2903 DHJPAR 0020275 A Habitus B, D Head B Frontal view D Dorsal view C Head, pronotum, propleuron, lateral view E Genitalia: hypopygium, ovipositor, ovipositor sheaths, lateral view F Mesonotum, dorsal view G Scutellum, metanotum, propodeum, dorsal view H T 1 - 3, dorsal view I, K Metasoma I Dorsal view K Lateral view J Mesosoma, lateral view L Fore and hind wings." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.890.35786.figure204" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/357302" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" tableDoi="10.3897/zookeys.890.35786.figure204">Figs 204G</figureCitation>
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,
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<figureCitation captionStart="Figure 205" captionStartId="F204" captionText="Figure 205. Glyptapanteles stephaniecluttsae sp. nov. male 07 - SRNP- 2903 DHJPAR 0020275 A Habitus B Mesonotum, dorsal view C Scutellum, metanotum, propodeum, dorsal view D T 1 - 2, dorsal view E Mesosoma, lateral view F, G Metasoma F Lateral view G Dorsal view." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.890.35786.figure205" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/357303" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" tableDoi="10.3897/zookeys.890.35786.figure205">205C</figureCitation>
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), precoxal groove shallow, but visible (
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<figureCitation captionStart="Figure 204" captionStartId="F203" captionText="Figure 204. Glyptapanteles stephaniecluttsae sp. nov. female 07 - SRNP- 2903 DHJPAR 0020275 A Habitus B, D Head B Frontal view D Dorsal view C Head, pronotum, propleuron, lateral view E Genitalia: hypopygium, ovipositor, ovipositor sheaths, lateral view F Mesonotum, dorsal view G Scutellum, metanotum, propodeum, dorsal view H T 1 - 3, dorsal view I, K Metasoma I Dorsal view K Lateral view J Mesosoma, lateral view L Fore and hind wings." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.890.35786.figure204" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/357302" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" tableDoi="10.3897/zookeys.890.35786.figure204">Figs 204J</figureCitation>
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,
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<figureCitation captionStart="Figure 205" captionStartId="F204" captionText="Figure 205. Glyptapanteles stephaniecluttsae sp. nov. male 07 - SRNP- 2903 DHJPAR 0020275 A Habitus B Mesonotum, dorsal view C Scutellum, metanotum, propodeum, dorsal view D T 1 - 2, dorsal view E Mesosoma, lateral view F, G Metasoma F Lateral view G Dorsal view." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.890.35786.figure205" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/357303" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" tableDoi="10.3897/zookeys.890.35786.figure205">205E</figureCitation>
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), anteroventral contour of mesopleuron straight/angulate or nearly so (
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<figureCitation captionStart="Figure 204" captionStartId="F203" captionText="Figure 204. Glyptapanteles stephaniecluttsae sp. nov. female 07 - SRNP- 2903 DHJPAR 0020275 A Habitus B, D Head B Frontal view D Dorsal view C Head, pronotum, propleuron, lateral view E Genitalia: hypopygium, ovipositor, ovipositor sheaths, lateral view F Mesonotum, dorsal view G Scutellum, metanotum, propodeum, dorsal view H T 1 - 3, dorsal view I, K Metasoma I Dorsal view K Lateral view J Mesosoma, lateral view L Fore and hind wings." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.890.35786.figure204" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/357302" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" tableDoi="10.3897/zookeys.890.35786.figure204">Figs 204J</figureCitation>
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,
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<figureCitation captionStart="Figure 205" captionStartId="F204" captionText="Figure 205. Glyptapanteles stephaniecluttsae sp. nov. male 07 - SRNP- 2903 DHJPAR 0020275 A Habitus B Mesonotum, dorsal view C Scutellum, metanotum, propodeum, dorsal view D T 1 - 2, dorsal view E Mesosoma, lateral view F, G Metasoma F Lateral view G Dorsal view." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.890.35786.figure205" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/357303" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" tableDoi="10.3897/zookeys.890.35786.figure205">205E</figureCitation>
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), and fore wing with r vein curved, outer side of junction of r and 2RS veins forming a distinct stub (
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<figureCitation captionStart="Figure 204" captionStartId="F203" captionText="Figure 204. Glyptapanteles stephaniecluttsae sp. nov. female 07 - SRNP- 2903 DHJPAR 0020275 A Habitus B, D Head B Frontal view D Dorsal view C Head, pronotum, propleuron, lateral view E Genitalia: hypopygium, ovipositor, ovipositor sheaths, lateral view F Mesonotum, dorsal view G Scutellum, metanotum, propodeum, dorsal view H T 1 - 3, dorsal view I, K Metasoma I Dorsal view K Lateral view J Mesosoma, lateral view L Fore and hind wings." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.890.35786.figure204" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/357302" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" tableDoi="10.3897/zookeys.890.35786.figure204">Fig. 204L</figureCitation>
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).
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</paragraph>
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<caption doi="10.3897/zookeys.890.35786.figure204" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/357302" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" start="Figure 204" startId="F203">
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<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="1">
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<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Figure 204.</emphasis>
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<taxonomicName class="Insecta" family="Braconidae" genus="Glyptapanteles" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Glyptapanteles stephaniecluttsae" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="stephaniecluttsae">
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<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Glyptapanteles stephaniecluttsae</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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sp. nov. female 07-SRNP-2903 DHJPAR0020275
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<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">A</emphasis>
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Habitus
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<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">B, D</emphasis>
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Head
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<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">B</emphasis>
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Frontal view
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||
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">D</emphasis>
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||
Dorsal view
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||
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">C</emphasis>
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Head, pronotum, propleuron, lateral view
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<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">E</emphasis>
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Genitalia: hypopygium, ovipositor, ovipositor sheaths, lateral view
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<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">F</emphasis>
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Mesonotum, dorsal view
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||
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">G</emphasis>
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Scutellum, metanotum, propodeum, dorsal view
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<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">H</emphasis>
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T1-3, dorsal view
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<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">I, K</emphasis>
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||
Metasoma
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<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">I</emphasis>
|
||
Dorsal view
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||
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">K</emphasis>
|
||
Lateral view
|
||
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">J</emphasis>
|
||
Mesosoma, lateral view
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<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">L</emphasis>
|
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Fore and hind wings.
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||
</paragraph>
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</caption>
|
||
<caption doi="10.3897/zookeys.890.35786.figure205" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/357303" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" start="Figure 205" startId="F204">
|
||
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="1">
|
||
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Figure 205.</emphasis>
|
||
<taxonomicName class="Insecta" family="Braconidae" genus="Glyptapanteles" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Glyptapanteles stephaniecluttsae" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="stephaniecluttsae">
|
||
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Glyptapanteles stephaniecluttsae</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
sp. nov. male 07-SRNP-2903 DHJPAR0020275
|
||
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">A</emphasis>
|
||
Habitus
|
||
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">B</emphasis>
|
||
Mesonotum, dorsal view
|
||
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">C</emphasis>
|
||
Scutellum, metanotum, propodeum, dorsal view
|
||
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">D</emphasis>
|
||
T1-2, dorsal view
|
||
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">E</emphasis>
|
||
Mesosoma, lateral view
|
||
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">F, G</emphasis>
|
||
Metasoma
|
||
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">F</emphasis>
|
||
Lateral view
|
||
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">G</emphasis>
|
||
Dorsal view.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</caption>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection pageId="0" pageNumber="1" type="coloration">
|
||
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Coloration</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="1">
|
||
(
|
||
<figureCitation captionStart="Figure 204" captionStartId="F203" captionText="Figure 204. Glyptapanteles stephaniecluttsae sp. nov. female 07 - SRNP- 2903 DHJPAR 0020275 A Habitus B, D Head B Frontal view D Dorsal view C Head, pronotum, propleuron, lateral view E Genitalia: hypopygium, ovipositor, ovipositor sheaths, lateral view F Mesonotum, dorsal view G Scutellum, metanotum, propodeum, dorsal view H T 1 - 3, dorsal view I, K Metasoma I Dorsal view K Lateral view J Mesosoma, lateral view L Fore and hind wings." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.890.35786.figure204" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/357302" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" tableDoi="10.3897/zookeys.890.35786.figure204">
|
||
Fig. 204
|
||
<normalizedToken originalValue="A–L">A-L</normalizedToken>
|
||
</figureCitation>
|
||
). General body coloration yellow except dark brown-black head; scape and pedicel yellow-brown; all antennal flagellomeres dorsally lighter (light brown) that ventrally (dark brown); tegulae yellow; mesoscutum brown; lunules and area between lunules,
|
||
<collectionCode>ATS</collectionCode>
|
||
groove,
|
||
<collectionCode>PFM</collectionCode>
|
||
dark brown-black; glossa, maxillary and labial palps pale yellow/ivory. Eyes silver and ocelli yellow. Fore and middle legs dark yellow except brown claws; hind legs dark yellow except tibiae distally light brown and tarsomeres brown. Petiole on T1 yellow, contours yellow-brown, and sublateral areas ivory/pale yellow; T2 with median area yellow, adjacent area yellow-brown, and lateral ends yellow; T3 yellow-brown with brown tints; T4 and beyond completely brown; distally each tergum with a narrow hyaline band. In lateral view, T1-3 dark yellow; T4 and beyond yellow, but dorsally yellow-brown. S1-5 yellow; hypopygium yellow-brown.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection pageId="0" pageNumber="1" type="description">
|
||
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Description.</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="1">
|
||
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Head</emphasis>
|
||
(
|
||
<figureCitation captionStart="Figure 204" captionStartId="F203" captionText="Figure 204. Glyptapanteles stephaniecluttsae sp. nov. female 07 - SRNP- 2903 DHJPAR 0020275 A Habitus B, D Head B Frontal view D Dorsal view C Head, pronotum, propleuron, lateral view E Genitalia: hypopygium, ovipositor, ovipositor sheaths, lateral view F Mesonotum, dorsal view G Scutellum, metanotum, propodeum, dorsal view H T 1 - 3, dorsal view I, K Metasoma I Dorsal view K Lateral view J Mesosoma, lateral view L Fore and hind wings." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.890.35786.figure204" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/357302" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" tableDoi="10.3897/zookeys.890.35786.figure204">
|
||
Fig. 204
|
||
<normalizedToken originalValue="A–D">A-D</normalizedToken>
|
||
</figureCitation>
|
||
). Head rounded with pubescence long and dense. Proximal three antennal flagellomeres longer than wide (0.19:0.06, 0.20:0.06, 0.20:0.06), antenna longer than body (2.73 [distal antennal flagellomere missing], 2.17); antennal scrobes-frons shallow. Face convex, punctate-lacunose, interspaces wavy and longitudinal median carina present. Frons smooth. Temple wide, punctate-lacunose and interspaces wavy. Inner margin of eyes diverging slightly at antennal sockets; in lateral view, eye anteriorly convex and posteriorly straight. POL shorter than OOL (0.08, 0.11). Malar suture present. Median area between lateral ocelli without depression. Vertex laterally pointed or nearly so and dorsally wide.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="1">
|
||
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Mesosoma</emphasis>
|
||
(
|
||
<figureCitation captionStart="Figure 204" captionStartId="F203" captionText="Figure 204. Glyptapanteles stephaniecluttsae sp. nov. female 07 - SRNP- 2903 DHJPAR 0020275 A Habitus B, D Head B Frontal view D Dorsal view C Head, pronotum, propleuron, lateral view E Genitalia: hypopygium, ovipositor, ovipositor sheaths, lateral view F Mesonotum, dorsal view G Scutellum, metanotum, propodeum, dorsal view H T 1 - 3, dorsal view I, K Metasoma I Dorsal view K Lateral view J Mesosoma, lateral view L Fore and hind wings." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.890.35786.figure204" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/357302" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" tableDoi="10.3897/zookeys.890.35786.figure204">Fig. 204A, F, G, J</figureCitation>
|
||
). Mesosoma dorsoventrally convex. Distal 1/3 of mesoscutum with lateral margin slightly dented, punctation proximally distinct, but distally with a polished area, interspaces wavy/lacunose. Scutellum triangular, apex sloped and fused with
|
||
<collectionCode>BS</collectionCode>
|
||
, scutellar punctation indistinct throughout, in profile scutellum flat and on same plane as mesoscutum; phragma of the scutellum partially exposed;
|
||
<collectionCode>BS</collectionCode>
|
||
not overlapping the
|
||
<collectionCode country="USA" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/7hds-psx6" name="Milwaukee Public Museum" type="Museum">MPM</collectionCode>
|
||
;
|
||
<collectionCode>ATS</collectionCode>
|
||
demilune with a little, incomplete and parallel carinae only proximally; dorsal
|
||
<collectionCode>ATS</collectionCode>
|
||
groove with carinae only proximally. Transscutal articulation with small and heterogeneous foveae, area just behind transscutal articulation with a smooth and shiny sloped transverse strip. Metanotum with
|
||
<collectionCode country="United Kingdom" name="Bristol Museum">BM</collectionCode>
|
||
upward;
|
||
<collectionCode country="USA" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/7hds-psx6" name="Milwaukee Public Museum" type="Museum">MPM</collectionCode>
|
||
circular without median longitudinal carina;
|
||
<collectionCode>AFM</collectionCode>
|
||
with a small lobe and not as well delineated as
|
||
<collectionCode>PFM</collectionCode>
|
||
;
|
||
<collectionCode>PFM</collectionCode>
|
||
thick, smooth and with a proximal flat flange; ATM completely smooth. Propodeum with indistinct sculpture and without median longitudinal carina, proximal half weakly curved; distal edge of propodeum with a flange at each side and without stubs; propodeal spiracle without distal carina; nucha surrounded by very short radiating carinae. Pronotum with a distinct dorsal furrow, dorsally with a well-defined smooth band; central area of pronotum and dorsal furrow smooth, but ventral furrow with short parallel carinae. Propleuron with a mix of rugae and fine punctation, dorsally with a carina. Metasternum flat or nearly so. Contour of mesopleuron straight/angulate or nearly so; precoxal groove smooth, shiny and shallow, but visible; epicnemial ridge convex, teardrop-shaped.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="1">
|
||
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Legs</emphasis>
|
||
(
|
||
<figureCitation captionStart="Figure 204" captionStartId="F203" captionText="Figure 204. Glyptapanteles stephaniecluttsae sp. nov. female 07 - SRNP- 2903 DHJPAR 0020275 A Habitus B, D Head B Frontal view D Dorsal view C Head, pronotum, propleuron, lateral view E Genitalia: hypopygium, ovipositor, ovipositor sheaths, lateral view F Mesonotum, dorsal view G Scutellum, metanotum, propodeum, dorsal view H T 1 - 3, dorsal view I, K Metasoma I Dorsal view K Lateral view J Mesosoma, lateral view L Fore and hind wings." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.890.35786.figure204" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/357302" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" tableDoi="10.3897/zookeys.890.35786.figure204">Fig. 204A</figureCitation>
|
||
). Ventral margin of fore telotarsus entire without seta, fore telotarsus almost same width throughout and longer than fourth tarsomere (0.11, 0.08). Hind coxa with punctation only on ventral surface, dorsal outer depression present. Inner spur of hind tibia longer than outer spur (0.25, 0.17), entire surface of hind tibia with dense strong spines clearly differentiated by color and length. Hind telotarsus longer than fourth tarsomere (0.14, 0.11).
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="1">
|
||
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Wings</emphasis>
|
||
(
|
||
<figureCitation captionStart="Figure 204" captionStartId="F203" captionText="Figure 204. Glyptapanteles stephaniecluttsae sp. nov. female 07 - SRNP- 2903 DHJPAR 0020275 A Habitus B, D Head B Frontal view D Dorsal view C Head, pronotum, propleuron, lateral view E Genitalia: hypopygium, ovipositor, ovipositor sheaths, lateral view F Mesonotum, dorsal view G Scutellum, metanotum, propodeum, dorsal view H T 1 - 3, dorsal view I, K Metasoma I Dorsal view K Lateral view J Mesosoma, lateral view L Fore and hind wings." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.890.35786.figure204" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/357302" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" tableDoi="10.3897/zookeys.890.35786.figure204">Fig. 204L</figureCitation>
|
||
). Fore wing with r vein slightly curved; 2RS vein straight; r and 2RS veins forming a weak, even curve at their junction and outer side of junction forming a slight stub; 2M vein straight; distally fore wing [where spectral veins are] with microtrichiae more densely concentrated than the rest of the wing; anal cell 1/3 proximally lacking microtrichiae; subbasal cell with microtrichiae virtually throughout; veins 2CUa and 2CUb completely spectral; vein 2 cu-a present as spectral vein, sometimes difficult to see; vein 2-1A proximally tubular and distally spectral, although sometimes difficult to see; tubular vein 1 cu-a curved and complete, but junction with 1-1A vein spectral. Hind wing with vannal lobe narrow, subdistally and subproximally straightened, and setae present proximally, but absent distally.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="1">
|
||
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Metasoma</emphasis>
|
||
(
|
||
<figureCitation captionStart="Figure 204" captionStartId="F203" captionText="Figure 204. Glyptapanteles stephaniecluttsae sp. nov. female 07 - SRNP- 2903 DHJPAR 0020275 A Habitus B, D Head B Frontal view D Dorsal view C Head, pronotum, propleuron, lateral view E Genitalia: hypopygium, ovipositor, ovipositor sheaths, lateral view F Mesonotum, dorsal view G Scutellum, metanotum, propodeum, dorsal view H T 1 - 3, dorsal view I, K Metasoma I Dorsal view K Lateral view J Mesosoma, lateral view L Fore and hind wings." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.890.35786.figure204" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/357302" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" tableDoi="10.3897/zookeys.890.35786.figure204">Fig. 204A, E, H, I, K</figureCitation>
|
||
). Metasoma laterally compressed. Petiole on T1 completely smooth and polished, with faint, satin-like sheen, with parallel-sided in proximal half and then narrowing (length 0.35, maximum width 0.15, minimum width 0.09), and with scattered pubescence concentrated in the first distal third. Lateral grooves delimiting the median area on T2 distally losing definition (length median area 0.06, length T2 0.10), edges of median area polished and lateral grooves deep, median area broader than long (length 0.06, maximum width 0.12, minimum width 0.08); T2 with scattered pubescence only distally. T3 longer than T2 (0.20, 0.10) and with scattered pubescence throughout. Pubescence on hypopygium dense.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="1">
|
||
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Cocoons.</emphasis>
|
||
Dark brown oval cocoons adhered to the leaf substrate.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection pageId="0" pageNumber="1" type="male">
|
||
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Male</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="1">
|
||
(
|
||
<figureCitation captionStart="Figure 205" captionStartId="F204" captionText="Figure 205. Glyptapanteles stephaniecluttsae sp. nov. male 07 - SRNP- 2903 DHJPAR 0020275 A Habitus B Mesonotum, dorsal view C Scutellum, metanotum, propodeum, dorsal view D T 1 - 2, dorsal view E Mesosoma, lateral view F, G Metasoma F Lateral view G Dorsal view." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.890.35786.figure205" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/357303" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" tableDoi="10.3897/zookeys.890.35786.figure205">
|
||
Fig. 205
|
||
<normalizedToken originalValue="A–G">A-G</normalizedToken>
|
||
</figureCitation>
|
||
). Similar in coloration to female. The head and the legs are missing.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection pageId="0" pageNumber="1" type="etymology">
|
||
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Etymology.</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="1">
|
||
Stephanie A. Clutts is a research analyst at the University of
|
||
<collectingRegion country="United States of America" name="Kentucky">Kentucky</collectingRegion>
|
||
, Lexington, KY,
|
||
<collectingCountry name="United States of America">USA</collectingCountry>
|
||
. Her primary responsibilities include obtaining and analyzing molecular data related to the revision of
|
||
<taxonomicName lsidName="" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" rank="subfamily" subfamily="Agathidinae">Agathidinae</taxonomicName>
|
||
wasps (
|
||
<taxonomicName family="Braconidae" lsidName="" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" rank="family">Braconidae</taxonomicName>
|
||
) and maintaining and distributing samples pertaining to the
|
||
<collectionCode>TIGER</collectionCode>
|
||
project (
|
||
<collectingCountry name="Thailand">Thailand</collectingCountry>
|
||
Inventory Group for Entomological Research).
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection pageId="0" pageNumber="1" type="distribution">
|
||
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Distribution.</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="1">
|
||
The parasitized caterpillar was collected in
|
||
<collectingCountry name="Costa Rica">Costa Rica</collectingCountry>
|
||
, ACG, Sector
|
||
<collectingCountry name="Saint Kitts and Nevis">
|
||
San
|
||
<normalizedToken originalValue="Cristóbal">Cristobal</normalizedToken>
|
||
</collectingCountry>
|
||
(Sendero Vivero), during
|
||
<date value="2007-06">June 2007</date>
|
||
at
|
||
<quantity metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="7.3" unit="m" value="730.0">730 m</quantity>
|
||
in rain forest.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection pageId="0" pageNumber="1" type="biology_ecology">
|
||
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Biology.</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="1">The lifestyle of this parasitoid species is gregarious.</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection pageId="0" pageNumber="1" type="host">
|
||
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Host.</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="1">
|
||
<taxonomicName genus="Bertholdia" lsidName="Bertholdia albipuncta" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" rank="species" species="albipuncta">
|
||
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Bertholdia albipuncta</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
Schaus (
|
||
<taxonomicName family="Erebidae" lsidName="" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" rank="family">Erebidae</taxonomicName>
|
||
:
|
||
<taxonomicName lsidName="" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" rank="subfamily" subfamily="Arctiinae">Arctiinae</taxonomicName>
|
||
) feeding on
|
||
<taxonomicName class="Magnoliopsida" family="Malvaceae" genus="Guazuma" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Plantae" lsidName="Guazuma ulmifolia" order="Malvales" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="ulmifolia">
|
||
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Guazuma ulmifolia</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
(
|
||
<taxonomicName family="Malvaceae" lsidName="Apoidea" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" rank="family">Malvaceae</taxonomicName>
|
||
). Caterpillar was collected in fourth instar.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
</treatment>
|
||
</document> |