treatments-xml/data/F5/44/02/F544023F5B52FFE219AF078D2939FA9D.xml
2024-06-21 12:57:59 +02:00

227 lines
21 KiB
XML
Raw Blame History

This file contains ambiguous Unicode characters

This file contains Unicode characters that might be confused with other characters. If you think that this is intentional, you can safely ignore this warning. Use the Escape button to reveal them.

<document ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3792296" ID-GBIF-Dataset="f309b9a6-ba6b-4f63-96b6-caf37e4e2a21" ID-GBIF-Taxon="163815494" ID-ISSN="13132970" ID-Zenodo-Dep="3792296" ID-ZooBank="20B00870-7416-4583-ADE0-4302E5571B66" LSID="urn:lsid:zoobank.org:act:B84ACB81-796A-43FD-89C9-BEFB55E0FFC4" approvalRequired="57" approvalRequired_for_textStreams="57" checkinTime="1587999934386" checkinUser="plazi" docAuthor="Anweiler, Gary G." docDate="2009" docId="F544023F5B52FFE219AF078D2939FA9D" docLanguage="en" docName="ZK_article_1990.pdf" docOrigin="ZooKeys 9 (9)" docStyle="DocumentStylede.uka.ipd.idaho.easyIO.settings.Settings@52c7884c" docStyleName="zookeys.2008.journal_article" docTitle="Panthea reducta Anweiler 2009, sp. n." docType="treatment" docUuid="B84ACB81-796A-43FD-89C9-BEFB55E0FFC4" docUuidSource="ZooBank" docVersion="8" lastPageId="8" lastPageNumber="105" masterDocId="097D7A475B55FFEA1923032E2837FFD7" masterDocTitle="Revision of the New World Panthea Hübner (Lepidoptera, Noctuidae) with descriptions of 5 new species and 2 new subspecies" masterLastPageNumber="134" masterPageNumber="97" pageId="7" pageNumber="104" updateTime="1643568514638" updateUser="ExternalLinkService">
<mods:mods xmlns:mods="http://www.loc.gov/mods/v3">
<mods:titleInfo>
<mods:title>Revision of the New World Panthea Hübner (Lepidoptera, Noctuidae) with descriptions of 5 new species and 2 new subspecies</mods:title>
</mods:titleInfo>
<mods:name type="personal">
<mods:role>
<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
</mods:role>
<mods:namePart>Anweiler, Gary G.</mods:namePart>
<mods:nameIdentifier type="LSID">87B63195-32B4-4FAF-8732-54242BF1FAA9</mods:nameIdentifier>
<mods:affiliation>E. H. Strickland Entomological Museum, 218 Earth Sciences Building, Department of Biological Sciences, University of Alberta, Edmonton, Alberta, Canada, T 6 G 2 E 9</mods:affiliation>
<mods:nameIdentifier type="email">gganweiler@shaw.ca)</mods:nameIdentifier>
</mods:name>
<mods:typeOfResource>text</mods:typeOfResource>
<mods:relatedItem type="host">
<mods:titleInfo>
<mods:title>ZooKeys</mods:title>
</mods:titleInfo>
<mods:part>
<mods:date>2009</mods:date>
<mods:detail type="pubDate">
<mods:number>2009-05-12</mods:number>
</mods:detail>
<mods:detail type="volume">
<mods:number>9</mods:number>
</mods:detail>
<mods:detail type="issue">
<mods:number>9</mods:number>
</mods:detail>
<mods:extent unit="page">
<mods:start>97</mods:start>
<mods:end>134</mods:end>
</mods:extent>
</mods:part>
</mods:relatedItem>
<mods:classification>journal article</mods:classification>
<mods:identifier type="DOI">10.3897/zookeys.9.157</mods:identifier>
<mods:identifier type="GBIF-Dataset">f309b9a6-ba6b-4f63-96b6-caf37e4e2a21</mods:identifier>
<mods:identifier type="ISSN">13132970</mods:identifier>
<mods:identifier type="Zenodo-Dep">576456</mods:identifier>
<mods:identifier type="ZooBank">20B00870-7416-4583-ADE0-4302E5571B66</mods:identifier>
</mods:mods>
<treatment ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3792296" ID-GBIF-Taxon="163815494" ID-Zenodo-Dep="3792296" LSID="urn:lsid:zoobank.org:act:B84ACB81-796A-43FD-89C9-BEFB55E0FFC4" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/F544023F5B52FFE219AF078D2939FA9D" lastPageId="8" lastPageNumber="105" pageId="7" pageNumber="104">
<subSubSection box="[140,525,1187,1214]" pageId="7" pageNumber="104" type="nomenclature">
<paragraph blockId="7.[140,982,1187,1284]" box="[140,525,1187,1214]" pageId="7" pageNumber="104">
<heading box="[140,525,1187,1214]" fontSize="11" level="2" pageId="7" pageNumber="104" reason="3">
<emphasis bold="true" box="[140,525,1187,1214]" pageId="7" pageNumber="104">
<taxonomicName authority="Anweiler" authorityName="Anweiler" authorityYear="2009" box="[140,448,1187,1214]" class="Insecta" family="Pantheidae" genus="Panthea" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="7" pageNumber="104" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="reducta" status="sp. n.">
<emphasis bold="true" box="[140,334,1187,1214]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="104">
<emphasis box="[140,238,1187,1214]" inLineHeading="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="104" reason="1">Panthea</emphasis>
reducta
</emphasis>
Anweiler
</taxonomicName>
,
<taxonomicNameLabel box="[460,525,1187,1213]" pageId="7" pageNumber="104" rank="species">sp. n.</taxonomicNameLabel>
</emphasis>
</heading>
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection pageId="7" pageNumber="104" type="description">
<paragraph blockId="7.[140,982,1187,1284]" box="[140,982,1222,1249]" pageId="7" pageNumber="104">
<uri box="[140,982,1222,1249]" pageId="7" pageNumber="104">
urn:lsid:zoobank.org:act:
<uuid box="[418,982,1222,1249]" pageId="7" pageNumber="104">B84ACB81-796A-43FD-89C9-BEFB55E0FFC4</uuid>
</uri>
</paragraph>
<paragraph blockId="7.[140,982,1187,1284]" box="[140,302,1258,1284]" pageId="7" pageNumber="104">
<figureCitation box="[140,215,1258,1284]" captionStart="Figures 1-11" captionStartId="30.[140,222,1494,1516]" captionTargetBox="[140,1108,165,1474]" captionTargetId="figure@30.[137,1111,165,1475]" captionTargetPageId="30" captionText="Figures 1-11. Panthea adults 1. P. apanthea ♁ holotype, White Mountains, AZ, USA; 2. P. apanthea ♀, Coconino Co., AZ, USA; 3. P. reducta ♁ holotype, Pedemales N.P., DR; 4. P. judyae ♁, Grant Co., NM, USA; 5. P. judyae ♀, Cochise Co., AZ, USA; 6. P. gigantea ♁ neotype, Larimer Co., CO, USA; 7. P. gigantea ♀,Grant Co., NM, USA; 8. P. gigantea ♁, Durango, MEX; 9. P. gigantea ♀, Chihuahua, MEX; 10. P. guatemala ♁ holotype, San Lorenzo, GUA; 11. P. guatemala ♀, Oaxaca, MEX." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3771576" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/3771576/files/figure.png" pageId="7" pageNumber="104">Figs. 3</figureCitation>
,
<figureCitation box="[229,261,1258,1284]" captionStart="Figures 44-49" captionStartId="33.[140,222,1494,1516]" captionTargetBox="[141,1083,189,1416]" captionTargetId="figure@33.[140,1108,174,1453]" captionTargetPageId="33" captionText="Figures 44-49. Panthea male genitalia 44. Lichnoptera decora, Queretero, MEX; 45. P. apanthea, El Paso Co., CO., USA; 46. P. judyae Grant Co., NM, USA; 47. P.reducta, Pedemales, DR; 48. P.gigantea, El Dorado Co., CA., USA, a. tip of uncus; 49. P. guatemala, Oaxaca MEX., a. tip of uncus, Oaxaca, b. tip of uncus, Chiapas, MEX." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3771588" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/3771588/files/figure.png" pageId="7" pageNumber="104">47</figureCitation>
,
<figureCitation box="[273,302,1258,1284]" captionStart="Fig" captionStartId="36.[140,174,1654,1676]" captionTargetBox="[140,1108,988,1634]" captionTargetId="figure@36.[141,1107,990,1634]" captionTargetPageId="36" captionText="Fig. 70. Distribution of examined specimens of P. gigantea, P. guatemala, and P. reducta." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3771598" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/3771598/files/figure.png" pageId="7" pageNumber="104">70</figureCitation>
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection pageId="7" pageNumber="104" type="materials_examined">
<paragraph blockId="7.[140,1108,1328,1672]" pageId="7" pageNumber="104">
<emphasis bold="true" box="[140,311,1328,1354]" pageId="7" pageNumber="104">
<emphasis box="[140,198,1328,1354]" inLineHeading="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="104" reason="1">Type</emphasis>
material.
</emphasis>
<materialsCitation ID-GBIF-Occurrence="2609010597" collectingDate="2004-05-12" collectionCode="CNC" collectorName="P. N. Sierra &amp; D. Lawrie &amp; C. Nunez" country="Dominican Republic" elevation="1790" latitude="18.204" location="Bahoruco" longLatPrecision="13" longitude="-71.5185" pageId="7" pageNumber="104" specimenCount="2" stateProvince="Baoruco" typeStatus="holotype">
<emphasis bold="true" box="[318,431,1328,1354]" pageId="7" pageNumber="104">
<typeStatus box="[318,431,1328,1354]" pageId="7" pageNumber="104">Holotype</typeStatus>
</emphasis>
male “Republica Dominicana: / Pedemales;
<collectorName box="[954,1073,1328,1355]" pageId="7" pageNumber="104">P.N. Sierra</collectorName>
de
<collectingRegion box="[140,250,1363,1389]" country="Dominican Republic" name="Baoruco" pageId="7" pageNumber="104">Bahoruco</collectingRegion>
/ Caseta 2;
<geoCoordinate box="[384,526,1364,1390]" degrees="18" direction="north" minutes="12.24" orientation="latitude" pageId="7" pageNumber="104" precision="9" value="18.204">18°12.24' N</geoCoordinate>
<geoCoordinate box="[533,679,1364,1390]" degrees="71" direction="west" minutes="31.11" orientation="longitude" pageId="7" pageNumber="104" precision="9" value="-71.5185">71°31.11' W</geoCoordinate>
/
<date box="[703,818,1364,1390]" pageId="7" pageNumber="104" value="2004-05-12">
<collectingDate box="[703,818,1364,1390]" pageId="7" pageNumber="104" value="2004-05-12">12 v 2004</collectingDate>
</date>
<emphasis box="[825,850,1363,1389]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="104">el.</emphasis>
<quantity box="[850,939,1364,1390]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.7899999999999998" pageId="7" pageNumber="104" unit="m" value="1790.0">
<elevation box="[850,939,1364,1390]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.7899999999999998" pageId="7" pageNumber="104" unit="m" value="1790.0">1790 m</elevation>
</quantity>
A Luz Murcurio /
<emphasis box="[197,233,1399,1425]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="104">coll</emphasis>
.
<collectorName box="[249,364,1399,1425]" pageId="7" pageNumber="104">D. Lawrie</collectorName>
and
<collectorName box="[423,537,1399,1425]" pageId="7" pageNumber="104">C. Nuñez</collectorName>
”;
<typeStatus box="[560,715,1399,1425]" pageId="7" pageNumber="104">HOLOTYPE</typeStatus>
/
<taxonomicName authorityName="Anweiler" authorityYear="2009" box="[741,916,1399,1425]" class="Insecta" family="Pantheidae" genus="Panthea" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="7" pageNumber="104" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="reducta">
<emphasis box="[741,916,1399,1425]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="104">Panthea reducta</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
/ Anweiler” [red label]; deposited in
<collectionCode box="[359,423,1434,1460]" country="Canada" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/y2kv-9w3k" name="Canadian National Collection of Insects, Arachnids, and Nematodes" pageId="7" pageNumber="104">CNC</collectionCode>
[for eventual return to
<collectingCountry box="[682,926,1433,1460]" name="Dominican Republic" pageId="7" pageNumber="104">Dominican Republic</collectingCountry>
]
</materialsCitation>
.
<materialsCitation ID-GBIF-Occurrence="2609010596" collectingDate="2004-05-12" collectionCode="CNC" collectorName="P. N. Sierra &amp; D. Lawrie &amp; C. Nunez" country="Dominican Republic" elevation="1790" latitude="18.204" location="Bahoruco" longLatPrecision="13" longitude="-71.5185" pageId="7" pageNumber="104" specimenCount="2" stateProvince="Baoruco" typeStatus="paratype">
<emphasis bold="true" box="[942,1057,1434,1460]" pageId="7" pageNumber="104">
<typeStatus box="[942,1057,1434,1460]" pageId="7" pageNumber="104">Paratypes</typeStatus>
</emphasis>
(
<specimenCount pageId="7" pageNumber="104">4 ♁</specimenCount>
):
<collectingCountry box="[186,427,1469,1495]" name="Dominican Republic" pageId="7" pageNumber="104">Dominican Republic</collectingCountry>
, same data as holotype, except
<specimenCount box="[781,822,1469,1497]" pageId="7" pageNumber="104">1 ♁</specimenCount>
,
<date box="[841,964,1469,1495]" pageId="7" pageNumber="104" value="2004-06-11">11.vi.2004</date>
[
<collectionCode box="[978,1044,1469,1495]" country="Canada" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/y2kv-9w3k" name="Canadian National Collection of Insects, Arachnids, and Nematodes" pageId="7" pageNumber="104">CNC</collectionCode>
for eventual return to
<collectingCountry box="[350,594,1504,1531]" name="Dominican Republic" pageId="7" pageNumber="104">Dominican Republic</collectingCountry>
]
</materialsCitation>
.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection pageId="7" pageNumber="104" type="etymology">
<paragraph blockId="7.[140,1108,1328,1672]" pageId="7" pageNumber="104">
<emphasis bold="true" box="[185,315,1539,1565]" inLineHeading="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="104" reason="1">Etymology</emphasis>
. The name refers to the greatly reduced size and density of scales on the hindwing.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection lastPageId="8" lastPageNumber="105" pageId="7" pageNumber="104" type="diagnosis">
<paragraph blockId="7.[140,1108,1328,1672]" lastBlockId="8.[140,1108,167,1354]" lastPageId="8" lastPageNumber="105" pageId="7" pageNumber="104">
<emphasis bold="true" box="[185,304,1609,1635]" inLineHeading="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="104" reason="1">Diagnosis</emphasis>
.
<taxonomicName authorityName="Anweiler" authorityYear="2009" box="[319,423,1610,1636]" class="Insecta" family="Pantheidae" genus="Panthea" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="7" pageNumber="104" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="reducta">
<emphasis box="[319,423,1610,1636]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="104">P. reducta</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
can be recognized as a
<taxonomicName authorityName="Hubner" authorityYear="1820" box="[685,773,1610,1636]" class="Insecta" family="Pantheidae" genus="Panthea" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="7" pageNumber="104" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
<emphasis box="[685,773,1610,1636]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="104">Panthea</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
by the typical
<taxonomicName authorityName="Hubner" authorityYear="1820" box="[940,1028,1610,1636]" class="Insecta" family="Pantheidae" genus="Panthea" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="7" pageNumber="104" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
<emphasis box="[940,1028,1610,1636]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="104">Panthea</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
forewing pattern, and by structural characters including the reduced and apparently non- functional mouthparts and characteristic modified
<taxonomicName authorityName="Hubner" authorityYear="1820" box="[732,820,167,193]" class="Insecta" family="Pantheidae" genus="Panthea" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="8" pageNumber="105" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
<emphasis box="[732,820,167,193]" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="105">Panthea</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
uncus. The glassy translucent hindwing is unique in
<taxonomicName authorityName="Hubner" authorityYear="1820" box="[492,580,202,228]" class="Insecta" family="Pantheidae" genus="Panthea" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="8" pageNumber="105" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
<emphasis box="[492,580,202,228]" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="105">Panthea</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
. It is also the only
<taxonomicName authorityName="Hubner" authorityYear="1820" box="[817,905,202,228]" class="Insecta" family="Pantheidae" genus="Panthea" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="8" pageNumber="105" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
<emphasis box="[817,905,202,228]" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="105">Panthea</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
known from the Caribbean. Females are unknown.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection pageId="8" pageNumber="105" type="description">
<paragraph blockId="8.[140,1108,167,1354]" pageId="8" pageNumber="105">
<emphasis bold="true" box="[185,414,272,298]" pageId="8" pageNumber="105">
<emphasis box="[185,335,272,298]" inLineHeading="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="105" reason="1">Description</emphasis>
. Head
</emphasis>
male antenna bipectinate, pectinations about 2 × as long as width of antennal shaft; head and collar clothed in long dense white, lightgray, and brown-black hair-like scales.
<emphasis bold="true" box="[601,688,343,369]" pageId="8" pageNumber="105">Thorax</emphasis>
with long dense white and black hair-like scales, tegulae crossed midway and along edge by poorly defined dark bands.
<emphasis bold="true" box="[227,429,413,439]" pageId="8" pageNumber="105">Dorsal forewing</emphasis>
length
<quantity box="[550,681,413,440]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.7" metricValueMax="1.8" metricValueMin="1.6" pageId="8" pageNumber="105" unit="mm" value="17.0" valueMax="18.0" valueMin="16.0">16-18 mm</quantity>
, (n=4), ground a mixture of white, gray-brown and black scales; basal line indicated by a small patches of black scales; antemedial line black, erratic, angled distad at anal vein; medial line broad, incomplete and poorly defined, most prominent as patches of black scales below cubital vein and at and below costa; postmedial line black, slightly erratic, angled outward below vein Cu2, defined by white scales bordering distal side; subterminal line parallel to postmedial line, starting at anal angle, almost obsolete and defined by white scales outlining distal border; fringe gray with bright white outer edge, checkered with white at veins.
<emphasis bold="true" box="[376,584,694,721]" pageId="8" pageNumber="105">Dorsal hindwing</emphasis>
translucent, clothed in tiny hair-like black scales, some finely forked at the tip under magnification, mixed with sparse long dark hair, densest along inner margin; white scales confined to small area along upper and lower margin; fringe black, with white tips in some specimens, checkered at veins with white; wing membrane exposed by reduced scales, glassy, translucent, allowing the lettering on label below to be clearly discerned through wing.
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="105">Abdomen</emphasis>
clothed in short stiff lead-gray and white hair-like scales.
<emphasis bold="true" box="[907,1084,905,932]" pageId="8" pageNumber="105">Male genitalia</emphasis>
(
<figureCitation box="[148,232,941,967]" captionStart="Figures 44-49" captionStartId="33.[140,222,1494,1516]" captionTargetBox="[141,1083,189,1416]" captionTargetId="figure@33.[140,1108,174,1453]" captionTargetPageId="33" captionText="Figures 44-49. Panthea male genitalia 44. Lichnoptera decora, Queretero, MEX; 45. P. apanthea, El Paso Co., CO., USA; 46. P. judyae Grant Co., NM, USA; 47. P.reducta, Pedemales, DR; 48. P.gigantea, El Dorado Co., CA., USA, a. tip of uncus; 49. P. guatemala, Oaxaca MEX., a. tip of uncus, Oaxaca, b. tip of uncus, Chiapas, MEX." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3771588" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/3771588/files/figure.png" pageId="8" pageNumber="105">Fig. 47</figureCitation>
) valve simple, short and broad, approximately 2 × as long as wide; cucullus bluntly rounded; clasper well-developed, slightly flattened, rod-like with a blunt tip, about ½ as long as width of valve at midpoint; tegumen with pair of small subuncal lobes; uncus approximately 2 × as wide as high, resembling a ducks beak; tapering gradually to a broad, blunt terminus; aedeagus short, thick, about 3 × as long as wide; inflated vesica bulbous, short, wide, shaped like a hammer head, armed with a single large sharp curved cornutus on dorsal side near base, oriented anteriorly; ductus seminalis exits near base of vesica on dorsal side.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection pageId="8" pageNumber="105" type="distribution">
<paragraph blockId="8.[140,1108,167,1354]" pageId="8" pageNumber="105">
<emphasis bold="true" box="[185,503,1222,1249]" pageId="8" pageNumber="105">
<emphasis box="[185,343,1222,1248]" inLineHeading="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="105" reason="1">Distribution</emphasis>
and biology.
</emphasis>
<taxonomicName authorityName="Anweiler" authorityYear="2009" box="[509,619,1223,1249]" class="Insecta" family="Pantheidae" genus="Panthea" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="8" pageNumber="105" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="reducta">
<emphasis box="[509,619,1223,1249]" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="105">P. reducta</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
has been collected at
<quantity box="[873,965,1223,1249]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.8" pageId="8" pageNumber="105" unit="m" value="1800.0">1800 m</quantity>
elevation in a Hispaniolan pine (
<taxonomicName authority="Swartz" authorityName="Swartz" box="[379,666,1258,1284]" class="Pinopsida" family="Pinaceae" genus="Pinus" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF,CoL" kingdom="Plantae" order="Pinales" pageId="8" pageNumber="105" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="occidentalis">
<emphasis box="[379,580,1258,1284]" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="105">Pinus occidentalis</emphasis>
Swartz
</taxonomicName>
) forest in Sierra de
<collectingRegion box="[893,1007,1258,1284]" country="Dominican Republic" name="Baoruco" pageId="8" pageNumber="105">Bahoruco</collectingRegion>
National Park in
<collectingCountry box="[268,450,1293,1319]" name="Dominican Republic" pageId="8" pageNumber="105">the Dominican</collectingCountry>
Republic (
<figureCitation box="[585,676,1293,1319]" captionStart="Fig" captionStartId="36.[140,174,1654,1676]" captionTargetBox="[140,1108,988,1634]" captionTargetId="figure@36.[141,1107,990,1634]" captionTargetPageId="36" captionText="Fig. 70. Distribution of examined specimens of P. gigantea, P. guatemala, and P. reducta." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3771598" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/3771598/files/figure.png" pageId="8" pageNumber="105">Fig. 70</figureCitation>
). Hispaniolan pine is the presumed larval host.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
</treatment>
</document>