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<document id="890EB02BCEC2EF1A709CA0422CA033A1" ID-DOI="10.1206/321.1-1" ID-ISSN="0003-0090" IM.bibliography_approvedBy="felipe" IM.illustrations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.materialsCitations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.metadata_approvedBy="juliana" IM.tables_requiresApprovalFor="GgImagineBatch" IM.taxonomicNames_approvedBy="felipe" IM.treatmentCitations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.treatments_approvedBy="felipe" checkinTime="1721338539162" checkinUser="felipe" docAuthor="Miller, James S" docDate="2009" docId="03FF87E0FF189EEFBF5110D6FE7F4FB3" docLanguage="en" docName="BulAmeMusNatHis.2009.B321p2.675-1022.pdf" docOrigin="Bulletin of the American Museum of Natural History 2009 (321)" docSource="http://dx.doi.org/10.1206/321.1-1" docStyle="DocumentStyle:2B34016C1EBFE58B07368F9517618743.4:BulAmeMusNatHis.2000-2010.journal_article.0cover.type1" docStyleId="2B34016C1EBFE58B07368F9517618743" docStyleName="BulAmeMusNatHis.2000-2010.journal_article.0cover.type1" docStyleVersion="4" docTitle="Scea gigantea Plate 1885" docType="treatment" docVersion="1" lastPageNumber="849" masterDocId="FFC6FF98FFB59E41BC70127DFF984D13" masterDocTitle="Generic Revision Of The Dioptinae (Lepidoptera: Noctuoidea: Notodontidae) Part 2: Josiini" masterLastPageNumber="1022" masterPageNumber="675" pageNumber="848" updateTime="1722273871849" updateUser="juliana" zenodo-license-document="CC-BY-4.0">
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<mods:title id="1866908F57829478BC9CFDE9E4F6F8C6">Generic Revision Of The Dioptinae (Lepidoptera: Noctuoidea: Notodontidae) Part 2: Josiini</mods:title>
</mods:titleInfo>
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<mods:namePart id="445F3D5A29FCB0914C5A37B04F11CA91">Miller, James S</mods:namePart>
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<mods:date id="DD6881F0707869619A7DA28F82ADBFE4">2009</mods:date>
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<mods:number id="1C68867AE52B789F767F91945C9E32A3">2009-06-30</mods:number>
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<mods:number id="B0E40685A3643EF6040F105FFCDDDEA8">321</mods:number>
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<mods:classification id="AA1CA3681BB1153F3979349767F1C991">journal article</mods:classification>
<mods:identifier id="5FF22C146AC98B4EE26FCD491C27F8F4" type="DOI">10.1206/321.1-1</mods:identifier>
<mods:identifier id="BB4C2BEDDC4CD1142E275E77B9AD2148" type="ISSN">0003-0090</mods:identifier>
</mods:mods>
<treatment id="03FF87E0FF189EEFBF5110D6FE7F4FB3" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03FF87E0FF189EEFBF5110D6FE7F4FB3" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/03FF87E0FF189EEFBF5110D6FE7F4FB3" lastPageId="174" lastPageNumber="849" pageId="173" pageNumber="848">
<subSubSection id="C34C657DFF189EECBF5110D6FC494FCD" pageId="173" pageNumber="848" type="nomenclature">
<paragraph id="8BE936F6FF189EECBF5110D6FC494FCD" blockId="173.[801,1059,683,735]" pageId="173" pageNumber="848">
<heading id="D0A1819AFF189EECBF5110D6FC494FCD" centered="true" fontSize="9" level="2" pageId="173" pageNumber="848" reason="2">
<taxonomicName id="4C564D75FF189EECBF5110D6FC354FCC" ID-CoL="79W96" authority="(Druce) Plate" authorityName="Plate" authorityYear="1885" baseAuthorityName="Druce" class="Insecta" family="Notodontidae" genus="Scea" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="173" pageNumber="848" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="gigantea">
<emphasis id="B922EAE4FF189EECBF5110D6FC594FD3" box="[801,961,683,704]" italics="true" pageId="173" pageNumber="848">Scea gigantea</emphasis>
(Druce) Plate
</taxonomicName>
34
</heading>
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C34C657DFF189EECBEEB1088FB954E1A" box="[667,1037,757,778]" pageId="173" pageNumber="848" type="reference_group">
<paragraph id="8BE936F6FF189EECBEEB1088FB954E1A" blockId="173.[667,1193,757,840]" box="[667,1037,757,778]" pageId="173" pageNumber="848">
<treatmentCitationGroup id="AB4611D8FF189EECBEEB1088FB954E1A" box="[667,1037,757,778]" pageId="173" pageNumber="848">
<treatmentCitation id="0AF710E7FF189EECBEEB1088FB914E1A" author="Druce, H." box="[667,1033,757,778]" page="42" pageId="173" pageNumber="848" year="1896">
<taxonomicName id="4C564D75FF189EECBEEB1088FB914E1A" ID-CoL="BXNTR" authority="Druce, 1896: 42" authorityName="Druce" authorityPageNumber="42" authorityYear="1896" box="[667,1033,757,778]" class="Insecta" family="Notodontidae" genus="Thirmida" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="173" pageNumber="848" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="gigantea">
<emphasis id="B922EAE4FF189EECBEEB1088FCCF4E1A" box="[667,855,757,777]" italics="true" pageId="173" pageNumber="848">Thirmida gigantea</emphasis>
<bibRefCitation id="EFC74B07FF189EECBF2F108AFB914E1A" author="Druce, H." box="[863,1033,758,778]" pageId="173" pageNumber="848" pagination="28 - 42" refId="ref138890" refString="Druce, H. 1896. IV. - Descriptions of some new genera and species of Heterocera from Central and tropical South America. Annals and Magazine of Natural History 6: 28 - 42." type="journal article" year="1896">Druce, 1896: 42</bibRefCitation>
</taxonomicName>
</treatmentCitation>
.
</treatmentCitationGroup>
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C34C657DFF189EECBEC8116CFB314E55" pageId="173" pageNumber="848" type="materials_examined">
<paragraph id="8BE936F6FF189EECBEC8116CFB984E3A" blockId="173.[667,1193,757,840]" box="[696,1024,785,809]" pageId="173" pageNumber="848">
<smallCapsWord id="8D0FA02AFF189EECBEC8116CFD6F4E34" baselines="803,803" box="[696,759,785,809]" lowerCaseFontSize="7" mainFontSize="10" normCase="title" normString="Type" pageId="173" pageNumber="848">
<typeStatus id="54ED8854FF189EECBEC8116CFD6F4E34" box="[696,759,785,809]" pageId="173" pageNumber="848">
<collectionCode id="ED47AE33FF189EECBEC8116CFD6F4E34" box="[696,759,785,809]" pageId="173" pageNumber="848">TYPE</collectionCode>
</typeStatus>
</smallCapsWord>
<smallCapsWord id="8D0FA02AFF189EECBF70116CFCE04E34" baselines="803,803" box="[768,888,785,809]" lowerCaseFontSize="7" mainFontSize="10" normCase="title" normString="Locality" pageId="173" pageNumber="848">LOCALITY</smallCapsWord>
: ‘‘Bolivia’’.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BE936F6FF189EECBEC81152FB314E55" blockId="173.[667,1193,757,840]" box="[696,1193,815,840]" pageId="173" pageNumber="848">
<smallCapsWord id="8D0FA02AFF189EECBEC81152FD6E4E56" baselines="833,833" box="[696,758,815,839]" lowerCaseFontSize="7" mainFontSize="10" normCase="title" normString="Type" pageId="173" pageNumber="848">
<collectionCode id="ED47AE33FF189EECBEC81152FD6E4E56" box="[696,758,815,839]" pageId="173" pageNumber="848">TYPE</collectionCode>
</smallCapsWord>
:
<typeStatus id="54ED8854FF189EECBF75114CFCFA4E55" box="[773,866,817,838]" pageId="173" pageNumber="848" type="syntype">Syntype</typeStatus>
<specimenCount id="9D50FD7FFF189EECBF151152FCE14E5B" box="[869,889,815,840]" count="1" pageId="173" pageNumber="848" type="female">♀</specimenCount>
, leg. G. Garlepp (
<collectionCode id="ED47AE33FF189EECB84E114CFB054E55" box="[1086,1181,817,838]" pageId="173" pageNumber="848">BMNH</collectionCode>
).
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C34C657DFF189EECBEEB1122FB8B4E62" box="[667,1043,862,882]" pageId="173" pageNumber="848" type="reference_group">
<paragraph id="8BE936F6FF189EECBEEB1122FB8B4E62" blockId="173.[667,1193,862,1001]" box="[667,1043,862,882]" pageId="173" pageNumber="848">
<treatmentCitationGroup id="AB4611D8FF189EECBEEB1122FB8B4E62" box="[667,1043,862,882]" pageId="173" pageNumber="848">
<treatmentCitation id="0AF710E7FF189EECBEEB1122FB884E62" author="Warren, W." box="[667,1040,862,882]" page="128" pageId="173" pageNumber="848" year="1900">
<taxonomicName id="4C564D75FF189EECBEEB1122FB884E62" ID-CoL="989DB" authority="Warren, 1900: 128" authorityName="Warren" authorityPageNumber="128" authorityYear="1900" box="[667,1040,862,882]" class="Insecta" family="Notodontidae" genus="Scea" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="173" pageNumber="848" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="caesiopicta">
<emphasis id="B922EAE4FF189EECBEEB1122FCDA4E62" box="[667,834,863,882]" italics="true" pageId="173" pageNumber="848">Scea caesiopicta</emphasis>
<bibRefCitation id="EFC74B07FF189EECBF3A1122FB884E62" author="Warren, W." box="[842,1040,862,882]" pageId="173" pageNumber="848" pagination="117 - 225" refId="ref152942" refString="Warren, W. 1900. New genera and species of American Drepanulidae, Thyrididae, Uraniidae, and Geometridae. Novitates Zoologicae 7: 117 - 225." type="journal article" year="1900">Warren, 1900: 128</bibRefCitation>
</taxonomicName>
</treatmentCitation>
.
</treatmentCitationGroup>
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C34C657DFF189EECBEC81104FC974EFA" pageId="173" pageNumber="848" type="materials_examined">
<paragraph id="8BE936F6FF189EECBEC81104FC184EBD" blockId="173.[667,1193,862,1001]" pageId="173" pageNumber="848">
<smallCapsWord id="8D0FA02AFF189EECBEC81104FD6F4E9C" baselines="907,907" box="[696,759,889,913]" lowerCaseFontSize="7" mainFontSize="10" normCase="title" normString="Type" pageId="173" pageNumber="848">
<typeStatus id="54ED8854FF189EECBEC81104FD6F4E9C" box="[696,759,889,913]" pageId="173" pageNumber="848">
<collectionCode id="ED47AE33FF189EECBEC81104FD6F4E9C" box="[696,759,889,913]" pageId="173" pageNumber="848">TYPE</collectionCode>
</typeStatus>
</smallCapsWord>
<smallCapsWord id="8D0FA02AFF189EECBF761104FCE64E9C" baselines="907,907" box="[774,894,889,913]" lowerCaseFontSize="7" mainFontSize="10" normCase="title" normString="Locality" pageId="173" pageNumber="848">LOCALITY</smallCapsWord>
:
<collectingCountry id="F3417666FF189EECBFE51106FC734E82" box="[917,1003,891,913]" name="Bolivia" pageId="173" pageNumber="848">Bolivia</collectingCountry>
, Río Songo to Río Suapi,
<quantity id="4CAE9B13FF189EECBF5211E5FCE44EBD" box="[802,892,920,942]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.1" pageId="173" pageNumber="848" unit="m" value="1100.0">1100 m</quantity>
.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BE936F6FF189EECBEC811C8FC974EFA" blockId="173.[667,1193,862,1001]" pageId="173" pageNumber="848">
<materialsCitation id="3B3E3CABFF189EECBEC811C8FC974EFA" collectionCode="TYPE, BMNH" collectorName="Garlepp &amp; Mar &amp; Jun" pageId="173" pageNumber="848" specimenCount="1" specimenCount-female="1" typeStatus="holotype">
<smallCapsWord id="8D0FA02AFF189EECBEC811C8FD6E4ED9" baselines="967,966" box="[696,758,949,973]" lowerCaseFontSize="7" mainFontSize="10" normCase="title" normString="Type" pageId="173" pageNumber="848">
<collectionCode id="ED47AE33FF189EECBEC811C8FD6E4ED9" box="[696,758,949,973]" pageId="173" pageNumber="848">TYPE</collectionCode>
</smallCapsWord>
:
<typeStatus id="54ED8854FF189EECBF7611CBFCEC4EDF" box="[774,884,950,972]" pageId="173" pageNumber="848" type="holotype">Holotype</typeStatus>
<specimenCount id="9D50FD7FFF189EECBF0B11C9FC174EDE" box="[891,911,948,973]" count="1" pageId="173" pageNumber="848" type="female">♀</specimenCount>
, leg.
<collectorName id="26A35320FF189EECBFBF11CBFBAA4EDF" box="[975,1074,950,972]" pageId="173" pageNumber="848">Garlepp</collectorName>
,
<collectorName id="26A35320FF189EECB84E11CAFBE84EDF" box="[1086,1136,951,972]" pageId="173" pageNumber="848">Mar</collectorName>
–
<collectorName id="26A35320FF189EECB8F011CAFB314EDF" box="[1152,1193,951,972]" pageId="173" pageNumber="848">Jun</collectorName>
(
<collectionCode id="ED47AE33FF189EECBED311A9FC9A4EFA" box="[675,770,980,1001]" pageId="173" pageNumber="848">BMNH</collectionCode>
).
</materialsCitation>
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C34C657DFF189EEFBEC81678FD154CA5" lastPageId="174" lastPageNumber="849" pageId="173" pageNumber="848" type="discussion">
<paragraph id="8BE936F6FF189EECBEC81678FB9D486E" blockId="173.[667,1193,1029,1759]" pageId="173" pageNumber="848">
<smallCapsWord id="8D0FA02AFF189EECBEC81678FCDD490F" baselines="1047,1048" box="[696,837,1029,1053]" lowerCaseFontSize="7" mainFontSize="10" normCase="title" normString="Discussion" pageId="173" pageNumber="848">DISCUSSION</smallCapsWord>
: Whereas
<bibRefCitation id="EFC74B07FF189EECBFA31675FBED490E" author="Druce, H." box="[979,1141,1031,1053]" pageId="173" pageNumber="848" pagination="28 - 42" refId="ref138890" refString="Druce, H. 1896. IV. - Descriptions of some new genera and species of Heterocera from Central and tropical South America. Annals and Magazine of Natural History 6: 28 - 42." type="journal article" year="1896">Druce (1896)</bibRefCitation>
described this species in
<taxonomicName id="4C564D75FF189EECBFE81659FB3C4929" authority=", Prout (1918)" authorityName=", Prout" authorityYear="1918" box="[920,1188,1060,1083]" class="Insecta" family="Notodontidae" genus="Thirmida" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="173" pageNumber="848" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="B922EAE4FF189EECBFE81659FB994928" box="[920,1025,1060,1083]" italics="true" pageId="173" pageNumber="848">Thirmida</emphasis>
,
<bibRefCitation id="EFC74B07FF189EECB8601658FB3C4929" author="Prout, L. B." box="[1040,1188,1061,1082]" pageId="173" pageNumber="848" pagination="395 - 429" refId="ref148948" refString="Prout, L. B. 1918. A provisional arrangement of the Dioptidae. Novitates Zoologicae 25: 395 - 429." type="journal article" year="1918">Prout (1918)</bibRefCitation>
</taxonomicName>
, presaging the classification proposed here, moved it to
<taxonomicName id="4C564D75FF189EECBF28161DFC164966" authorityName="Walker" authorityYear="1854" box="[856,910,1120,1141]" class="Insecta" family="Notodontidae" genus="Scea" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="173" pageNumber="848" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="B922EAE4FF189EECBF28161DFC164966" box="[856,910,1120,1141]" italics="true" pageId="173" pageNumber="848">Scea</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
. Early authors were rightfully confused regarding the boundaries of the two so-called genera. Here they are treated as one.
<taxonomicName id="4C564D75FF189EECBF3916C5FC7E49DE" authorityName="Plate" authorityYear="1885" baseAuthorityName="Druce" box="[841,998,1208,1229]" class="Insecta" family="Notodontidae" genus="Scea" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="173" pageNumber="848" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="gigantea">
<emphasis id="B922EAE4FF189EECBF3916C5FC7E49DE" box="[841,998,1208,1229]" italics="true" pageId="173" pageNumber="848">Scea gigantea</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
is known mostly from females (9 BMNH, 4 ZMH, 3 USNM). I have seen
<specimenCount id="9D50FD7FFF189EECBF43168FFC24481B" box="[819,956,1266,1288]" count="3" pageId="173" pageNumber="848" type="male">three males</specimenCount>
(AMNH, MNHN, and ZMH).
<taxonomicName id="4C564D75FF189EECBF4C176DFC7A4836" authorityName="Plate" authorityYear="1885" baseAuthorityName="Druce" box="[828,994,1296,1317]" class="Insecta" family="Notodontidae" genus="Scea" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="173" pageNumber="848" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="gigantea">
<emphasis id="B922EAE4FF189EECBF4C176DFC7A4836" box="[828,994,1296,1317]" italics="true" pageId="173" pageNumber="848">Scea gigantea</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
, the only
<taxonomicName id="4C564D75FF189EECB803176DFD724850" pageId="173" pageNumber="848">
<emphasis id="B922EAE4FF189EECB803176DFB314836" box="[1139,1193,1296,1317]" italics="true" pageId="173" pageNumber="848">Scea</emphasis>
species
</taxonomicName>
exhibiting a gray HW area with black veins running within it (pl. 34), is endemic to
<collectingCountry id="F3417666FF189EECBEEB1715FD76486D" box="[667,750,1384,1406]" name="Bolivia" pageId="173" pageNumber="848">Bolivia</collectingCountry>
and southeastern
<collectingCountry id="F3417666FF189EECBFB71715FB99486E" box="[967,1025,1384,1405]" name="Peru" pageId="173" pageNumber="848">Peru</collectingCountry>
.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BE936F6FF189EEFBEC817FBFD154CA5" blockId="173.[667,1193,1029,1759]" lastBlockId="174.[128,654,212,673]" lastPageId="174" lastPageNumber="849" pageId="173" pageNumber="848">
Superficial study of BMNH
<typeStatus id="54ED8854FF189EECB87117FBFBA54888" box="[1025,1085,1414,1435]" pageId="173" pageNumber="848">types</typeStatus>
supports the hypothesis that
<taxonomicName id="4C564D75FF189EECBF0F17D9FBE348AA" authority="Warren" authorityName="Warren" authorityYear="1900" box="[895,1147,1444,1465]" class="Insecta" family="Notodontidae" genus="Scea" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="173" pageNumber="848" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="caesiopicta">
<emphasis id="B922EAE4FF189EECBF0F17D9FB8348AA" box="[895,1051,1444,1465]" italics="true" pageId="173" pageNumber="848">S. caesiopicta</emphasis>
Warren
</taxonomicName>
is a synonym of
<taxonomicName id="4C564D75FF189EECBF4E17BCFC0648C5" authorityName="Plate" authorityYear="1885" baseAuthorityName="Druce" box="[830,926,1473,1494]" class="Insecta" family="Notodontidae" genus="Scea" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="173" pageNumber="848" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="gigantea">
<emphasis id="B922EAE4FF189EECBF4E17BCFC0648C5" box="[830,926,1473,1494]" italics="true" pageId="173" pageNumber="848">gigantea</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
, the hypothesis proposed by
<bibRefCitation id="EFC74B07FF189EECBF5217A2FC5948E0" author="Prout, L. B." box="[802,961,1502,1524]" pageId="173" pageNumber="848" pagination="395 - 429" refId="ref148948" refString="Prout, L. B. 1918. A provisional arrangement of the Dioptidae. Novitates Zoologicae 25: 395 - 429." type="journal article" year="1918">Prout (1918)</bibRefCitation>
and accepted by
<bibRefCitation id="EFC74B07FF189EECBEEB1786FCDA4B02" author="Hering, E. M." box="[667,834,1531,1553]" pageId="173" pageNumber="848" pagination="501 - 534" refId="ref142624" refString="Hering, E. M. 1925. Dioptidae. In A. Seitz (editor), Macrolepidoptera of the world. Vol. 6: 501 - 534. Stuttgart: Alfred Kernen." type="book chapter" year="1925">Hering (1925)</bibRefCitation>
and
<bibRefCitation id="EFC74B07FF189EECBFF91786FB844B02" author="Bryk, F." box="[905,1052,1531,1553]" pageId="173" pageNumber="848" pagination="1 - 65" refId="ref135673" refString="Bryk, F. 1930. Dioptidae. In E. Strand (editor), Lepidopterorum Catalogus 42: 1 - 65. Berlin: W. Junk." type="book chapter" year="1930">Bryk (1930)</bibRefCitation>
. Wing patterns in the two are identical, and both
<typeStatus id="54ED8854FF189EECB81D1464FB314B3D" box="[1133,1193,1561,1582]" pageId="173" pageNumber="848">types</typeStatus>
are from
<collectingCountry id="F3417666FF189EECBF7E144BFCFD4B5F" box="[782,869,1590,1612]" name="Bolivia" pageId="173" pageNumber="848">Bolivia</collectingCountry>
. On the other hand,
<bibRefCitation id="EFC74B07FF189EECB817144AFD7C4B7A" author="Prout, L. B." pageId="173" pageNumber="848" pagination="395 - 429" refId="ref148948" refString="Prout, L. B. 1918. A provisional arrangement of the Dioptidae. Novitates Zoologicae 25: 395 - 429." type="journal article" year="1918">Prout (1918)</bibRefCitation>
described
<taxonomicName id="4C564D75FF189EECBF1A142EFC464B79" authorityName="Prout" authorityYear="1918" box="[874,990,1619,1642]" class="Insecta" family="Notodontidae" genus="Scea" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="173" pageNumber="848" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="subcyanea">
<emphasis id="B922EAE4FF189EECBF1A142EFC464B79" box="[874,990,1619,1642]" italics="true" pageId="173" pageNumber="848">subcyanea</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
, from Carabaya in southeastern
<collectingCountry id="F3417666FF189EECBF01140CFC3F4B95" box="[881,935,1649,1670]" name="Peru" pageId="173" pageNumber="848">Peru</collectingCountry>
near
<collectingRegion id="4992F814FF189EECB876140CFBCB4B95" box="[1030,1107,1649,1670]" country="Peru" name="Cusco" pageId="173" pageNumber="848">Cuzco</collectingRegion>
, as a subspecies of
<taxonomicName id="4C564D75FF189EECBF3714F2FC3F4BB7" authorityName="Plate" authorityYear="1885" baseAuthorityName="Druce" box="[839,935,1679,1700]" class="Insecta" family="Notodontidae" genus="Scea" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="173" pageNumber="848" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="gigantea">
<emphasis id="B922EAE4FF189EECBF3714F2FC3F4BB7" box="[839,935,1679,1700]" italics="true" pageId="173" pageNumber="848">gigantea</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
. Instead, my studies shows that
<taxonomicName id="4C564D75FF189EECBF5014D1FC664BD2" authority="Prout" authorityName="Prout" authorityYear="1918" box="[800,1022,1707,1730]" class="Insecta" family="Notodontidae" genus="Scea" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="173" pageNumber="848" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="subcyanea">
<emphasis id="B922EAE4FF189EECBF5014D1FC2C4BD1" box="[800,948,1707,1730]" italics="true" pageId="173" pageNumber="848">S. subcyanea</emphasis>
Prout
</taxonomicName>
is distinct and should be elevated to species status (see below). In
<taxonomicName id="4C564D75FF1B9EEFBD7212A8FE004DF8" authorityName="Prout" authorityYear="1918" box="[258,408,212,235]" class="Insecta" family="Notodontidae" genus="Scea" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="174" pageNumber="849" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="subcyanea">
<emphasis id="B922EAE4FF1B9EEFBD7212A8FE004DF8" box="[258,408,212,235]" italics="true" pageId="174" pageNumber="849">S. subcyanea</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
, there is an infusion of purple at the outer margin of the orange FW area (pl. 34) not present in
<taxonomicName id="4C564D75FF1B9EEFBE731372FD1E4C37" authorityName="Plate" authorityYear="1885" baseAuthorityName="Druce" box="[515,646,271,292]" class="Insecta" family="Notodontidae" genus="Scea" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="174" pageNumber="849" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="gigantea">
<emphasis id="B922EAE4FF1B9EEFBE731372FD1E4C37" box="[515,646,271,292]" italics="true" pageId="174" pageNumber="849">S. gigantea</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
, and the HW is much darker, almost purplish, rather than showing a light gray central area. The female genitalia of
<taxonomicName id="4C564D75FF1B9EEFBDD2131AFDA24C6E" authorityName="Prout" authorityYear="1918" box="[418,570,358,381]" class="Insecta" family="Notodontidae" genus="Scea" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="174" pageNumber="849" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="subcyanea">
<emphasis id="B922EAE4FF1B9EEFBDD2131AFDA24C6E" box="[418,570,358,381]" italics="true" pageId="174" pageNumber="849">S. subcyanea</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
(JSM-1620) are markedly different from those of any other
<taxonomicName id="4C564D75FF1B9EEFBC8713DCFE1F4CA4" box="[247,391,417,439]" pageId="174" pageNumber="849">
<emphasis id="B922EAE4FF1B9EEFBC8713DCFEB54CA5" box="[247,301,417,438]" italics="true" pageId="174" pageNumber="849">Scea</emphasis>
species
</taxonomicName>
, including
<taxonomicName id="4C564D75FF1B9EEFBE7613DCFD1E4CA5" authorityName="Plate" authorityYear="1885" baseAuthorityName="Druce" box="[518,646,417,438]" class="Insecta" family="Notodontidae" genus="Scea" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="174" pageNumber="849" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="gigantea">
<emphasis id="B922EAE4FF1B9EEFBE7613DCFD1E4CA5" box="[518,646,417,438]" italics="true" pageId="174" pageNumber="849">S. gigantea</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C34C657DFF1B9EEFBCEC13C1FE7F4FB3" pageId="174" pageNumber="849" type="distribution">
<paragraph id="8BE936F6FF1B9EEFBCEC13C1FDFE4CE2" blockId="174.[128,654,212,673]" pageId="174" pageNumber="849">
<smallCapsWord id="8D0FA02AFF1B9EEFBCEC13C1FEDE4CC0" baselines="462,463" box="[156,326,444,468]" lowerCaseFontSize="7" mainFontSize="10" normCase="title" normString="Distribution" pageId="174" pageNumber="849">DISTRIBUTION</smallCapsWord>
:
<collectingCountry id="F3417666FF1B9EEFBD2813C3FE334CC7" box="[344,427,446,468]" name="Bolivia" pageId="174" pageNumber="849">Bolivia</collectingCountry>
(AMNH, BMNH, USNM, ZMH);
<collectingCountry id="F3417666FF1B9EEFBD3413A1FEE24CE2" box="[324,378,476,497]" name="Peru" pageId="174" pageNumber="849">Peru</collectingCountry>
(BMNH, MNHN).
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BE936F6FF1B9EEFBCEC138AFE7F4FB3" blockId="174.[128,654,212,673]" pageId="174" pageNumber="849">
<materialsCitation id="3B3E3CABFF1B9EEFBCEC138AFEA84F75" collectingDate="1949-03-05" collectionCode="AMNH" collectorName="de Palmas &amp; Colln. Grace H. &amp; John L. Sperry" country="Bolivia" elevation="2000" location="Yungas de Palmas" pageId="174" pageNumber="849" specimenCode="JSM-1481" specimenCount="1">
<smallCapsWord id="8D0FA02AFF1B9EEFBCEC138AFE874F1D" baselines="521,522" box="[156,287,503,527]" lowerCaseFontSize="7" mainFontSize="10" normCase="title" normString="Dissected" pageId="174" pageNumber="849">DISSECTED</smallCapsWord>
: ³,
<collectingCountry id="F3417666FF1B9EEFBD141384FE224F1C" box="[356,442,505,527]" name="Bolivia" pageId="174" pageNumber="849">Bolivia</collectingCountry>
,
<location id="8E89602DFF1B9EEFBDBD1384FF2A4F3F" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03FF87E0FF189EEFBF5110D6FE7F4FB3:8E89602DFF1B9EEFBDBD1384FF2A4F3F" country="Bolivia" name="Yungas de Palmas" pageId="174" pageNumber="849">
Yungas
<collectorName id="26A35320FF1B9EEFBE451384FF2A4F3F" pageId="174" pageNumber="849">de Palmas</collectorName>
</location>
,
<quantity id="4CAE9B13FF1B9EEFBCCD106BFE8D4F3F" box="[189,277,534,556]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.0" pageId="174" pageNumber="849" unit="m" value="2000.0">
<elevation id="007BD1C5FF1B9EEFBCCD106BFE8D4F3F" box="[189,277,534,556]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.0" pageId="174" pageNumber="849" unit="m" value="2000.0">2000 m</elevation>
</quantity>
,
<date id="FFE81036FF1B9EEFBD52106BFE334F38" box="[290,427,534,556]" pageId="174" pageNumber="849" value="1949-03-05">
<collectingDate id="EFACE9DEFF1B9EEFBD52106BFE334F38" box="[290,427,534,556]" pageId="174" pageNumber="849" value="1949-03-05">5 Mar 1949</collectingDate>
</date>
,
<collectorName id="26A35320FF1B9EEFBDC6106BFDE94F3F" box="[438,625,534,556]" pageId="174" pageNumber="849">Colln. Grace H.</collectorName>
&amp;
<collectorName id="26A35320FF1B9EEFBCF0104EFED54F5A" box="[128,333,563,585]" pageId="174" pageNumber="849">John L. Sperry</collectorName>
,
<collectionCode id="ED47AE33FF1B9EEFBD161049FE5B4F5A" box="[358,451,564,585]" country="USA" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34925" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34925" name="American Museum of Natural History" pageId="174" pageNumber="849">AMNH</collectionCode>
(genitalia slide no.
<specimenCode id="DBF09E8DFF1B9EEFBCDE102CFEBF4F75" box="[174,295,593,614]" collectionCode="JSM-" pageId="174" pageNumber="849">JSM-1481</specimenCode>
)
</materialsCitation>
;
<materialsCitation id="3B3E3CABFF1B9EEFBD3B1033FE7B4FB3" collectionCode="USNM" collectorName="Garlepp, Wm. &amp; Wm. Schaus Collection" country="Bolivia" location="Locotal" pageId="174" pageNumber="849" specimenCode="JSM-1482" specimenCount="1" specimenCount-female="1">
<specimenCount id="9D50FD7FFF1B9EEFBD3B1033FEF84F74" box="[331,352,590,615]" count="1" pageId="174" pageNumber="849" type="female">♀</specimenCount>
,
<collectingCountry id="F3417666FF1B9EEFBD0D102CFE4B4F74" box="[381,467,593,615]" name="Bolivia" pageId="174" pageNumber="849">Bolivia</collectingCountry>
,
<location id="8E89602DFF1B9EEFBD9D102CFDD24F74" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03FF87E0FF189EEFBF5110D6FE7F4FB3:8E89602DFF1B9EEFBD9D102CFDD24F74" box="[493,586,593,615]" country="Bolivia" name="Locotal" pageId="174" pageNumber="849">Locotal</location>
, leg.
<collectorName id="26A35320FF1B9EEFBCF01013FEAA4F90" box="[128,306,622,644]" pageId="174" pageNumber="849">Garlepp, Wm.</collectorName>
Schaus Collection,
<collectionCode id="ED47AE33FF1B9EEFBE461013FD154F90" box="[566,653,622,643]" country="USA" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34871" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34871" name="Smithsonian Institution, National Museum of Natural History" pageId="174" pageNumber="849" type="Museum">USNM</collectionCode>
(genitalia slide no.
<specimenCode id="DBF09E8DFF1B9EEFBD1010F6FE434FB3" box="[352,475,651,672]" collectionCode="JSM-" pageId="174" pageNumber="849">JSM-1482</specimenCode>
)
</materialsCitation>
.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
</treatment>
</document>
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