947 lines
88 KiB
XML
947 lines
88 KiB
XML
<document ID-DOI="http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/jhr.56.10158" ID-GBIF-Dataset="de978b77-a171-42aa-b421-47311f55fc90" ID-GBIF-Taxon="154473161" ID-Pensoft-Pub="1314-2607-56-3" ID-Pensoft-UUID="FFBAFFB3FFEFFFAFFF9FFF87FFD81245" ID-ZBK="C3D00EFBD19C4F8695FFC9D01780A9A1" ID-Zenodo-Dep="1138671" ID-ZooBank="C3D00EFBD19C4F8695FFC9D01780A9A1" ModsDocAuthor="" ModsDocDate="2017" ModsDocID="1314-2607-56-3" ModsDocOrigin="Journal of Hymenoptera Research " ModsDocTitle="Revision of Palearctic Trissolcus Ashmead (Hymenoptera, Scelionidae)" checkinTime="1553125461246" checkinUser="pensoft" docAuthor="Talamas, Elijah J., Buffington, Matthew L. & Hoelmer, Kim" docDate="2017" docId="F0DCA351B0A298929607D5F17960047F" docLanguage="en" docName="JourHymenoptRes 56: 3-185" docOrigin="Journal of Hymenoptera Research 56" docPubDate="2017-06-21" docSource="http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/jhr.56.10158" docTitle="Trissolcus semistriatus" docType="treatment" docVersion="4" id="FFBAFFB3FFEFFFAFFF9FFF87FFD81245" lastPageId="57" lastPageNumber="59" masterDocId="FFBAFFB3FFEFFFAFFF9FFF87FFD81245" masterDocTitle="Revision of Palearctic Trissolcus Ashmead (Hymenoptera, Scelionidae)" masterLastPageNumber="185" masterPageNumber="3" pageId="55" pageNumber="58" updateTime="1643482931418" updateUser="ExternalLinkService">
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<mods:mods xmlns:mods="http://www.loc.gov/mods/v3">
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<mods:titleInfo>
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<mods:title>Revision of Palearctic Trissolcus Ashmead (Hymenoptera, Scelionidae)</mods:title>
|
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</mods:titleInfo>
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<mods:name type="personal">
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<mods:role>
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<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
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</mods:role>
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<mods:namePart>Talamas, Elijah J.</mods:namePart>
|
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<mods:affiliation>Systematic Entomology Laboratory, USDA / ARS c / o NMNH, Smithsonian Institution, Washington DC, USA</mods:affiliation>
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<mods:nameIdentifier type="email">talamas.1@osu.edu</mods:nameIdentifier>
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</mods:name>
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<mods:name type="personal">
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<mods:role>
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<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
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</mods:role>
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||
<mods:namePart>Buffington, Matthew L.</mods:namePart>
|
||
<mods:affiliation>Systematic Entomology Laboratory, USDA / ARS c / o NMNH, Smithsonian Institution, Washington DC, USA</mods:affiliation>
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</mods:name>
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<mods:name type="personal">
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<mods:role>
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<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
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</mods:role>
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<mods:namePart>Hoelmer, Kim</mods:namePart>
|
||
<mods:affiliation>Beneficial Insects Introduction Research Unit, USDA / ARS, Newark DE, USA</mods:affiliation>
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</mods:name>
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<mods:typeOfResource>text</mods:typeOfResource>
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<mods:titleInfo>
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<mods:title>Journal of Hymenoptera Research</mods:title>
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</mods:titleInfo>
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<mods:part>
|
||
<mods:date>2017</mods:date>
|
||
<mods:detail type="pubDate">
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<mods:number>2017-06-21</mods:number>
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</mods:detail>
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<mods:detail type="volume">
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||
<mods:number>56</mods:number>
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</mods:detail>
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<mods:extent unit="page">
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<mods:start>3</mods:start>
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<mods:end>185</mods:end>
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</mods:extent>
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</mods:part>
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</mods:relatedItem>
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<mods:location>
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<mods:url>http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/jhr.56.10158</mods:url>
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</mods:location>
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<mods:classification>journal article</mods:classification>
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<mods:identifier type="DOI">http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/jhr.56.10158</mods:identifier>
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<mods:identifier type="Pensoft-Pub">1314-2607-56-3</mods:identifier>
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<mods:identifier type="ZooBank">C3D00EFBD19C4F8695FFC9D01780A9A1</mods:identifier>
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<mods:identifier type="Zenodo-Dep">1138671</mods:identifier>
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</mods:mods>
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<treatment ID-GBIF-Taxon="154473161" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:F0DCA351B0A298929607D5F17960047F" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/F0DCA351B0A298929607D5F17960047F" lastPageId="57" lastPageNumber="59" pageId="55" pageNumber="58">
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||
<subSubSection pageId="55" pageNumber="58" type="nomenclature">
|
||
<paragraph pageId="55" pageNumber="58">
|
||
<taxonomicName LSID="F0DCA351-B0A2-9892-9607-D5F17960047F" authority="(Nees von Esenbeck)" authorityName="Ashmead" authorityYear="1893" baseAuthorityName="Nees von Esenbeck" baseAuthorityYear="1834" class="Insecta" family="Platygastroidea" genus="Trissolcus" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Trissolcus semistriatus" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="55" pageNumber="58" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="semistriatus">
|
||
<pageBreakToken pageId="55" pageNumber="58" start="start">Trissolcus</pageBreakToken>
|
||
semistriatus (Nees von Esenbeck)
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
<figureCitation captionStart="Figures 168–171" captionStartId="F55" captionText="Figures 168 - 171. T. semistriatus 168 female (USNMENT 01109059), head, mesosoma, metasoma, dorsal view 169 female (USNMENT 01109059), head and mesosoma, dorsolateral view 170 female neotype (NHMW 0007 A), head and mesosoma, anteroventral view 171 female (USNMENT 01109059), head, mesosoma, metasoma, lateral view. Scale bars in millimeters." figureDoi="10.3897/jhr.56.10158.figures168-171" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/138652" pageId="55" pageNumber="58">Figures 168-171</figureCitation>
|
||
<figureCitation captionStart="Figures 172–177" captionStartId="F56" captionText="Figures 172 - 177. T. semistriatus 172 female (USNMENT 00896318), head, anterior view 173 female (USNMENT 00896062), head, anterior view 174 female (USNMENT 00896262), head, anterior view 175 female (USNMENT 00896226), head, anterior view 176 female (USNMENT 00896205), head, anterior view 177 female (USNMENT 00896254), head, anterior view. Scale bars in millimeters." figureDoi="10.3897/jhr.56.10158.figures172-177" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/138653" pageId="55" pageNumber="58">, 172-177</figureCitation>
|
||
<figureCitation captionStart="Figures 178–183" captionStartId="F57" captionText="Figures 178 - 183. T. semistriatus 178 female (USNMENT 00896318), head, mesosoma, metasoma, lateral view 179 female (USNMENT 00896062), head, mesosoma, metasoma, lateral view 180 female (USNMENT 00896262), head, mesosoma, metasoma, lateral view 181 female (USNMENT 00896226), head, mesosoma, metasoma, ventrolateral view 182 female (USNMENT 00896254), head, mesosoma, metasoma, ventrolateral view 183 female (USNMENT 00896205), head, mesosoma, metasoma, ventrolateral view. Scale bars in millimeters." figureDoi="10.3897/jhr.56.10158.figures178-183" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/138654" pageId="55" pageNumber="58">, 178-183</figureCitation>
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection pageId="55" pageNumber="58" type="reference_group">
|
||
<paragraph pageId="55" pageNumber="58">
|
||
<taxonomicName authority="Ashmead, 1893" authorityName="Kozlov & Lê" authorityYear="1893" class="Insecta" family="Platygastroidea" genus="Trissolcus" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Trissolcus artus" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="55" pageNumber="58" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="artus">Trissolcus artus</taxonomicName>
|
||
Kozlov &
|
||
<normalizedToken originalValue="Lê">Le</normalizedToken>
|
||
syn. n.
|
||
<normalizedToken originalValue="м">m</normalizedToken>
|
||
http://bioguid.osu.edu/xbiod_concepts/3185; Morphbank61
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph pageId="55" pageNumber="58">
|
||
<taxonomicName authority="Ashmead, 1893" authorityName="Ashmead" authorityYear="1893" baseAuthorityName="Ryakhovskii" baseAuthorityYear="1959" class="Insecta" family="Platygastroidea" genus="Trissolcus" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Trissolcus djadetshko" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="55" pageNumber="58" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="djadetshko">Trissolcus djadetshko</taxonomicName>
|
||
(Rjachovskij) syn. n.
|
||
<normalizedToken originalValue="м">m</normalizedToken>
|
||
http://bioguid.osu.edu/xbiod_concepts/3218; Morphbank62
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph pageId="55" pageNumber="58">
|
||
<taxonomicName authority="Ashmead, 1893" authorityName="Ashmead" authorityYear="1893" baseAuthorityName="Thomson" baseAuthorityYear="1860" class="Insecta" family="Platygastroidea" genus="Trissolcus" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Trissolcus grandis" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="55" pageNumber="58" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="grandis">Trissolcus grandis</taxonomicName>
|
||
(Thomson) syn. n.
|
||
<normalizedToken originalValue="м">m</normalizedToken>
|
||
http://bioguid.osu.edu/xbiod_concepts/3242; Morphbank63
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph pageId="55" pageNumber="58">
|
||
<taxonomicName authority="Ashmead, 1893" authorityName="Ashmead" authorityYear="1893" baseAuthorityName="Kieffer" baseAuthorityYear="1909" class="Insecta" family="Platygastroidea" genus="Trissolcus" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Trissolcus manteroi" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="55" pageNumber="58" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="manteroi">Trissolcus manteroi</taxonomicName>
|
||
(Kieffer) syn. n.
|
||
<normalizedToken originalValue="м">m</normalizedToken>
|
||
http://bioguid.osu.edu/xbiod_concepts/3260; Morphbank64
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph pageId="55" pageNumber="58">
|
||
<taxonomicName authority="Ashmead, 1893" authorityName="Ashmead" authorityYear="1893" baseAuthorityName="Nakagawa" baseAuthorityYear="1900" class="Insecta" family="Platygastroidea" genus="Trissolcus" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Trissolcus nigripedius" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="55" pageNumber="58" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="nigripedius">Trissolcus nigripedius</taxonomicName>
|
||
(Nakagawa) syn. n.
|
||
<normalizedToken originalValue="м">m</normalizedToken>
|
||
http://bioguid.osu.edu/xbiod_concepts/3274; Morphbank65; Neotype designation.
|
||
<bibRefCitation author="Watanabe, C" journalOrPublisher="Transactions of the Shikoku Entomological Society" pageId="87" pageNumber="90" pagination="17 - 26" refId="B150" refString="Watanabe, C, 1951. On five scelionid egg-parasites of some pentatomid and coreid bugs from Shikoku, Japan (Hymenoptera: Proctotrupoidea). Transactions of the Shikoku Entomological Society 2: 17 - 26" title="On five scelionid egg-parasites of some pentatomid and coreid bugs from Shikoku, Japan (Hymenoptera: Proctotrupoidea)." volume="2" year="1951">Watanabe (1951)</bibRefCitation>
|
||
determined specimen EIHU 0003 to be
|
||
<taxonomicName family="Platygastroidea" genus="T." higherTaxonomySource="treatment-meta" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="T. nigripedius" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="55" pageNumber="58" rank="species" species="nigripedius">T. nigripedius</taxonomicName>
|
||
based on the original description of Nakagawa. It is on this basis that we designate EIHU 0003 as the neotype for this species.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph pageId="55" pageNumber="58">
|
||
<taxonomicName authority="Ashmead, 1893" authorityName="Ashmead" authorityYear="1893" baseAuthorityName="Rondani" baseAuthorityYear="1877" class="Insecta" family="Platygastroidea" genus="Trissolcus" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Trissolcus pentatomae" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="55" pageNumber="58" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="pentatomae">Trissolcus pentatomae</taxonomicName>
|
||
(Rondani) syn. n.
|
||
<normalizedToken originalValue="м">m</normalizedToken>
|
||
http://bioguid.osu.edu/xbiod_concepts/3285; Morphbank66
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph pageId="55" pageNumber="58">
|
||
<taxonomicName authority="Latreille, 1809" authorityName="Latreille" authorityYear="1809" class="Insecta" family="Platygastroidea" genus="Teleas" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Teleas semistriatus" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="55" pageNumber="58" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="semistriatus">Teleas semistriatus</taxonomicName>
|
||
Nees von Esenbeck, 1834: 290 (original description); Ratzeburg, 1852: 182 (description).
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph pageId="55" pageNumber="58">
|
||
<taxonomicName authorityName="Thomson" authorityYear="1860" class="Insecta" family="Platygastroidea" genus="Telenomus" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Telenomus frontalis" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="55" pageNumber="58" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="frontalis">Telenomus frontalis</taxonomicName>
|
||
Thomson, 1860: 170 (original description, synonymized by
|
||
<bibRefCitation author="Kozlov, MA" journalOrPublisher="Trudy Vsesoyuznogo Entomologicheskogo Obshchestva" pageId="83" pageNumber="86" pagination="188 - 223" refId="B78" refString="Kozlov, MA, 1968. Telenomines (Hymenoptera, Scelionidae, Telenominae) of the Caucasus -- egg parasites of the sunn pest (Eurygaster integriceps Put.) and other grain bugs. Trudy Vsesoyuznogo Entomologicheskogo Obshchestva 52: 188 - 223" title="Telenomines (Hymenoptera, Scelionidae, Telenominae) of the Caucasus -- egg parasites of the sunn pest (Eurygaster integriceps Put.) and other grain bugs" volume="52" year="1968">Kozlov (1968)</bibRefCitation>
|
||
); Kozlov, 1968: 214 (junior synonym of
|
||
<taxonomicName authority="Ashmead, 1893" authorityName="Ashmead" authorityYear="1893" baseAuthorityName="Thomson" baseAuthorityYear="1860" class="Insecta" family="Platygastroidea" genus="Trissolcus" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Trissolcus grandis" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="55" pageNumber="58" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="grandis">Trissolcus grandis</taxonomicName>
|
||
(Thomson)).
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph pageId="55" pageNumber="58">
|
||
<taxonomicName class="Insecta" family="Platygastroidea" genus="Telenomus" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Telenomus grandis" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="55" pageNumber="58" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="grandis">Telenomus grandis</taxonomicName>
|
||
Thomson, 1860: 169 (original description).
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph pageId="55" pageNumber="58">
|
||
<taxonomicName authorityName="Thomson" authorityYear="1860" class="Insecta" family="Platygastroidea" genus="Telenomus" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Telenomus nigripes" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="55" pageNumber="58" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="nigripes">Telenomus nigripes</taxonomicName>
|
||
Thomson, 1860: 170 (original description, synonymized by
|
||
<bibRefCitation author="Kozlov, MA" journalOrPublisher="Trudy Vsesoyuznogo Entomologicheskogo Obshchestva" pageId="83" pageNumber="86" pagination="188 - 223" refId="B78" refString="Kozlov, MA, 1968. Telenomines (Hymenoptera, Scelionidae, Telenominae) of the Caucasus -- egg parasites of the sunn pest (Eurygaster integriceps Put.) and other grain bugs. Trudy Vsesoyuznogo Entomologicheskogo Obshchestva 52: 188 - 223" title="Telenomines (Hymenoptera, Scelionidae, Telenominae) of the Caucasus -- egg parasites of the sunn pest (Eurygaster integriceps Put.) and other grain bugs" volume="52" year="1968">Kozlov (1968)</bibRefCitation>
|
||
); Kozlov, 1968: 214 (junior synonym of
|
||
<taxonomicName authority="Ashmead, 1893" authorityName="Ashmead" authorityYear="1893" baseAuthorityName="Thomson" baseAuthorityYear="1860" class="Insecta" family="Platygastroidea" genus="Trissolcus" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Trissolcus grandis" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="55" pageNumber="58" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="grandis">Trissolcus grandis</taxonomicName>
|
||
(Thomson)); Fergusson, 1984: 230 (lectotype designation).
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph pageId="55" pageNumber="58">
|
||
<taxonomicName class="Insecta" family="Platygastroidea" genus="Telenomus" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Telenomus Nigrita" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="55" pageNumber="58" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="Nigrita">Telenomus Nigrita</taxonomicName>
|
||
Thomson, 1860: 172 (original description, synonymized by
|
||
<bibRefCitation author="Kozlov, MA" journalOrPublisher="Trudy Vsesoyuznogo Entomologicheskogo Obshchestva" pageId="83" pageNumber="86" pagination="188 - 223" refId="B78" refString="Kozlov, MA, 1968. Telenomines (Hymenoptera, Scelionidae, Telenominae) of the Caucasus -- egg parasites of the sunn pest (Eurygaster integriceps Put.) and other grain bugs. Trudy Vsesoyuznogo Entomologicheskogo Obshchestva 52: 188 - 223" title="Telenomines (Hymenoptera, Scelionidae, Telenominae) of the Caucasus -- egg parasites of the sunn pest (Eurygaster integriceps Put.) and other grain bugs" volume="52" year="1968">Kozlov (1968)</bibRefCitation>
|
||
); Kozlov, 1968: 214 (junior synonym of
|
||
<taxonomicName authority="Ashmead, 1893" authorityName="Ashmead" authorityYear="1893" baseAuthorityName="Thomson" baseAuthorityYear="1860" class="Insecta" family="Platygastroidea" genus="Trissolcus" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Trissolcus grandis" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="55" pageNumber="58" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="grandis">Trissolcus grandis</taxonomicName>
|
||
(Thomson)).
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph pageId="55" pageNumber="58">
|
||
<taxonomicName baseAuthorityName="Linnaeus" baseAuthorityYear="1758" class="Insecta" family="Platygastroidea" genus="Telenomus" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Telenomus ovulorum" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="55" pageNumber="58" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="ovulorum">Telenomus ovulorum</taxonomicName>
|
||
Thomson, 1860: 171 (original description, synonymized by
|
||
<bibRefCitation author="Mayr, GL" journalOrPublisher="Verhandlungen der Zoologisch-Botanischen Gesellschaft in Wien" pageId="84" pageNumber="87" pagination="697 - 714" refId="B103" refString="Mayr, GL, 1879. Ueber die Schlupfwespengattung Telenomus. Verhandlungen der Zoologisch-Botanischen Gesellschaft in Wien 29: 697 - 714" title="Ueber die Schlupfwespengattung Telenomus" volume="29" year="1879">Mayr (1879)</bibRefCitation>
|
||
); Mayr, 1879: 704 (junior synonym of
|
||
<taxonomicName baseAuthorityName="Nees von Esenbeck" baseAuthorityYear="1834" class="Insecta" family="Platygastroidea" genus="Telenomus" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Telenomus semistriatus" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="55" pageNumber="58" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="semistriatus">Telenomus semistriatus</taxonomicName>
|
||
(Nees von Esenbeck)).
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph pageId="55" pageNumber="58">
|
||
<taxonomicName baseAuthorityName="Nees von Esenbeck" baseAuthorityYear="1834" class="Insecta" family="Platygastroidea" genus="Telenomus" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Telenomus semistriatus" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="55" pageNumber="58" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="semistriatus">Telenomus semistriatus</taxonomicName>
|
||
(Nees von Esenbeck): Thomson, 1860: 171 (description, generic transfer); Mayr, 1879: 699, 701, 704 (description, synonymy, keyed).
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph pageId="55" pageNumber="58">
|
||
<taxonomicName authority="Latreille, 1809" authorityName="Rondani" authorityYear="1877" class="Insecta" family="Platygastroidea" genus="Teleas" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Teleas Pentatomae" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="55" pageNumber="58" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="Pentatomae" undefined="(?)">Teleas (?) Pentatomae</taxonomicName>
|
||
Rondani: Rondani, 1874: 135 (nomen nudum).
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph pageId="55" pageNumber="58">
|
||
<taxonomicName authority="Latreille, 1809" authorityName="Rondani" authorityYear="1877" class="Insecta" family="Platygastroidea" genus="Teleas" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Teleas pentatomae" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="55" pageNumber="58" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="pentatomae">Teleas pentatomae</taxonomicName>
|
||
Rondani, 1877: 199 (original description).
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph pageId="55" pageNumber="58">
|
||
<taxonomicName baseAuthorityName="Rondani" baseAuthorityYear="1877" class="Insecta" family="Platygastroidea" genus="Telenomus" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Telenomus pentatomae" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="55" pageNumber="58" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="pentatomae">Telenomus pentatomae</taxonomicName>
|
||
(Rondani): Dalla Torre, 1898: 518 (generic transfer).
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph pageId="55" pageNumber="58">
|
||
<taxonomicName authorityName="Thomson" authorityYear="1860" class="Insecta" family="Platygastroidea" genus="Telenomus" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Telenomus nigritus" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="55" pageNumber="58" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="nigritus">Telenomus nigritus</taxonomicName>
|
||
Thomson: Dalla Torre, 1898: 517 (emendation).
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph pageId="55" pageNumber="58">
|
||
<taxonomicName authorityName="Nakagawa" authorityYear="1900" family="Platygastroidea" genus="Asolcus" higherTaxonomySource="treatment-meta" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Asolcus nigripedius" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="55" pageNumber="58" rank="species" species="nigripedius">Asolcus nigripedius</taxonomicName>
|
||
Nakagawa, 1900: 17 (original description); Watanabe, 1951: 21, 26 (description, type information, keyed); Watanabe, 1954: 22 (keyed).
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph pageId="55" pageNumber="58">
|
||
<taxonomicName authorityName="Kieffer" authorityYear="1909" class="Insecta" family="Platygastroidea" genus="Telenomus" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Telenomus Manteroi" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="55" pageNumber="58" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="Manteroi">Telenomus Manteroi</taxonomicName>
|
||
Kieffer, 1909: 268 (original description).
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph pageId="55" pageNumber="58">
|
||
<taxonomicName class="Trematoda" family="Platygastroidea" genus="Aphanurus" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Aphanurus Frontalis" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="55" pageNumber="58" phylum="Platyhelminthes" rank="species" species="Frontalis">Aphanurus Frontalis</taxonomicName>
|
||
(Thomson): Kieffer, 1912: 81 (description, generic transfer).
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph pageId="55" pageNumber="58">
|
||
<taxonomicName class="Trematoda" family="Platygastroidea" genus="Aphanurus" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Aphanurus Grandis" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="55" pageNumber="58" phylum="Platyhelminthes" rank="species" species="Grandis">Aphanurus Grandis</taxonomicName>
|
||
(Thomson): Kieffer, 1912: 76 (description, generic transfer).
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph pageId="55" pageNumber="58">
|
||
<taxonomicName class="Trematoda" family="Platygastroidea" genus="Aphanurus" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Aphanurus Nigrita" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="55" pageNumber="58" phylum="Platyhelminthes" rank="species" species="Nigrita">Aphanurus Nigrita</taxonomicName>
|
||
(Thomson): Kieffer, 1912: 79 (description, generic transfer).
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph pageId="55" pageNumber="58">
|
||
<taxonomicName baseAuthorityName="Thomson" baseAuthorityYear="1860" class="Trematoda" family="Platygastroidea" genus="Aphanurus" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Aphanurus nigripes" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="55" pageNumber="58" phylum="Platyhelminthes" rank="species" species="nigripes">Aphanurus nigripes</taxonomicName>
|
||
(Thomson): Kieffer, 1912: 75 (description, generic transfer).
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph pageId="55" pageNumber="58">
|
||
<taxonomicName class="Trematoda" family="Platygastroidea" genus="Aphanurus" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Aphanurus Semistriatus" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="55" pageNumber="58" phylum="Platyhelminthes" rank="species" species="Semistriatus">Aphanurus Semistriatus</taxonomicName>
|
||
(Nees von Esenbeck): Kieffer, 1912: 74 (description, generic transfer).
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph pageId="55" pageNumber="58">
|
||
<taxonomicName baseAuthorityName="Rondani" baseAuthorityYear="1877" family="Platygastroidea" genus="Liophanurus" higherTaxonomySource="treatment-meta" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Liophanurus Pentatomae" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="55" pageNumber="58" rank="species" species="Pentatomae">Liophanurus Pentatomae</taxonomicName>
|
||
(Rondani): Kieffer, 1912: 69 (description, generic transfer).
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph pageId="55" pageNumber="58">
|
||
<taxonomicName class="Trematoda" family="Platygastroidea" genus="Aphanurus" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Aphanurus Manteroi" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="55" pageNumber="58" phylum="Platyhelminthes" rank="species" species="Manteroi">Aphanurus Manteroi</taxonomicName>
|
||
(Kieffer): Kieffer, 1912: 84 (description, generic transfer).
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph pageId="55" pageNumber="58">
|
||
<taxonomicName baseAuthorityName="Rondani" baseAuthorityYear="1877" family="Platygastroidea" genus="Liophanurus" higherTaxonomySource="treatment-meta" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Liophanurus pentatomae" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="55" pageNumber="58" rank="species" species="pentatomae">Liophanurus pentatomae</taxonomicName>
|
||
(Rondani): Kieffer, 1926: 71 (description).
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph pageId="55" pageNumber="58">
|
||
<taxonomicName authority="Kieffer, 1926" authorityName="Kieffer" authorityYear="1926" baseAuthorityName="Thomson" baseAuthorityYear="1860" class="Insecta" family="Platygastroidea" genus="Microphanurus" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Microphanurus frontalis" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="55" pageNumber="58" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="frontalis">Microphanurus frontalis</taxonomicName>
|
||
(Thomson): Kieffer, 1926: 91, 103 (description, generic transfer, keyed).
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph pageId="55" pageNumber="58">
|
||
<taxonomicName authority="Kieffer, 1926" authorityName="Kieffer" authorityYear="1926" baseAuthorityName="Thomson" baseAuthorityYear="1860" class="Insecta" family="Platygastroidea" genus="Microphanurus" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Microphanurus grandis" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="55" pageNumber="58" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="grandis">Microphanurus grandis</taxonomicName>
|
||
(Thomson): Kieffer, 1926: 91, 99 (description, generic transfer, keyed); Debauche, 1947: 256 (diagnosis).
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph pageId="55" pageNumber="58">
|
||
<taxonomicName authority="Kieffer, 1926" authorityName="Kieffer" authorityYear="1926" baseAuthorityName="Thomson" baseAuthorityYear="1860" class="Insecta" family="Platygastroidea" genus="Microphanurus" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Microphanurus nigripes" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="55" pageNumber="58" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="nigripes">Microphanurus nigripes</taxonomicName>
|
||
(Thomson): Kieffer, 1926: 91, 98 (description, generic transfer, keyed).
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph pageId="55" pageNumber="58">
|
||
<taxonomicName authority="Kieffer, 1926" authorityName="Kieffer" authorityYear="1926" baseAuthorityName="Thomson" baseAuthorityYear="1860" class="Insecta" family="Platygastroidea" genus="Microphanurus" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Microphanurus nigritus" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="55" pageNumber="58" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="nigritus">Microphanurus nigritus</taxonomicName>
|
||
(Thomson): Kieffer, 1926: 91, 100 (description, generic transfer, keyed).
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph pageId="55" pageNumber="58">
|
||
<taxonomicName authority="Kieffer, 1926" authorityName="Kieffer" authorityYear="1926" baseAuthorityName="Kieffer" baseAuthorityYear="1909" class="Insecta" family="Platygastroidea" genus="Microphanurus" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Microphanurus manteroi" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="55" pageNumber="58" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="manteroi">Microphanurus manteroi</taxonomicName>
|
||
(Kieffer): Kieffer, 1926: 91, 102 (description, generic transfer, keyed); Boldaruyev, 1969: 163, 170 (description, keyed).
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph pageId="55" pageNumber="58">
|
||
<taxonomicName authority="Kieffer, 1926" authorityName="Kieffer" authorityYear="1926" baseAuthorityName="Nees von Esenbeck" baseAuthorityYear="1834" class="Insecta" family="Platygastroidea" genus="Microphanurus" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Microphanurus semistriatus" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="55" pageNumber="58" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="semistriatus">Microphanurus semistriatus</taxonomicName>
|
||
(Nees von Esenbeck): Kieffer, 1926: 91, 97 (description, generic transfer, keyed); Nixon, 1939: 131, 134 (description, keyed); Meier, 1940: 80 (description, keyed); Rjachovskij, 1959: 84 (keyed).
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph pageId="55" pageNumber="58">
|
||
<taxonomicName authority="Kieffer, 1926" authorityName="Meier" authorityYear="1949" class="Insecta" family="Platygastroidea" genus="Microphanurus" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Microphanurus alexeevi" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="55" pageNumber="58" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="alexeevi">Microphanurus alexeevi</taxonomicName>
|
||
Meier, 1949: 114 (original description, not seen: reference from
|
||
<bibRefCitation author="Kozlov, MA" journalOrPublisher="] Zoologicheskii Zhurnal" pageId="83" pageNumber="86" pagination="294 - 296" refId="B77" refString="Kozlov, MA, 1963. [New synonyms of species of the genus Asolcus Nak., Gryon Hal. and Telenomus Hal. (Hymenoptera, Scelionidae), egg parasites of Eurygaster integriceps Put.] Zoologicheskii Zhurnal 42: 294 - 296" title="[New synonyms of species of the genus Asolcus Nak., Gryon Hal. and Telenomus Hal. (Hymenoptera, Scelionidae), egg parasites of Eurygaster integriceps Put." volume="42" year="1963">Kozlov (1963)</bibRefCitation>
|
||
, synonymized with
|
||
<taxonomicName baseAuthorityName="Nees von Esenbeck" baseAuthorityYear="1834" family="Platygastroidea" genus="Asolcus" higherTaxonomySource="treatment-meta" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Asolcus semistriatus" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="55" pageNumber="58" rank="species" species="semistriatus">Asolcus semistriatus</taxonomicName>
|
||
(Nees von Esenbeck) by
|
||
<bibRefCitation author="Kozlov, MA" journalOrPublisher="] Zoologicheskii Zhurnal" pageId="83" pageNumber="86" pagination="294 - 296" refId="B77" refString="Kozlov, MA, 1963. [New synonyms of species of the genus Asolcus Nak., Gryon Hal. and Telenomus Hal. (Hymenoptera, Scelionidae), egg parasites of Eurygaster integriceps Put.] Zoologicheskii Zhurnal 42: 294 - 296" title="[New synonyms of species of the genus Asolcus Nak., Gryon Hal. and Telenomus Hal. (Hymenoptera, Scelionidae), egg parasites of Eurygaster integriceps Put." volume="42" year="1963">Kozlov (1963)</bibRefCitation>
|
||
); Rjachovskij, 1959: 83 (keyed); Kozlov, 1963: 295 (junior synonym of
|
||
<taxonomicName baseAuthorityName="Nees von Esenbeck" baseAuthorityYear="1834" family="Platygastroidea" genus="Asolcus" higherTaxonomySource="treatment-meta" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Asolcus semistriatus" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="55" pageNumber="58" rank="species" species="semistriatus">Asolcus semistriatus</taxonomicName>
|
||
(Nees von Esenbeck)).
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph pageId="55" pageNumber="58">
|
||
<taxonomicName authority="Kieffer, 1926" authorityName="Meier" authorityYear="1949" class="Insecta" family="Platygastroidea" genus="Microphanurus" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Microphanurus schtepetelnikovae" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="55" pageNumber="58" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="schtepetelnikovae">Microphanurus schtepetelnikovae</taxonomicName>
|
||
Meier, 1949: 114 (original description, not seen: reference from
|
||
<bibRefCitation author="Kozlov, MA" journalOrPublisher="] Zoologicheskii Zhurnal" pageId="83" pageNumber="86" pagination="294 - 296" refId="B77" refString="Kozlov, MA, 1963. [New synonyms of species of the genus Asolcus Nak., Gryon Hal. and Telenomus Hal. (Hymenoptera, Scelionidae), egg parasites of Eurygaster integriceps Put.] Zoologicheskii Zhurnal 42: 294 - 296" title="[New synonyms of species of the genus Asolcus Nak., Gryon Hal. and Telenomus Hal. (Hymenoptera, Scelionidae), egg parasites of Eurygaster integriceps Put." volume="42" year="1963">Kozlov (1963)</bibRefCitation>
|
||
, synonymized with
|
||
<taxonomicName baseAuthorityName="Nees von Esenbeck" baseAuthorityYear="1834" family="Platygastroidea" genus="Asolcus" higherTaxonomySource="treatment-meta" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Asolcus semistriatus" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="55" pageNumber="58" rank="species" species="semistriatus">Asolcus semistriatus</taxonomicName>
|
||
(Nees von Esenbeck) by
|
||
<bibRefCitation author="Kozlov, MA" journalOrPublisher="] Zoologicheskii Zhurnal" pageId="83" pageNumber="86" pagination="294 - 296" refId="B77" refString="Kozlov, MA, 1963. [New synonyms of species of the genus Asolcus Nak., Gryon Hal. and Telenomus Hal. (Hymenoptera, Scelionidae), egg parasites of Eurygaster integriceps Put.] Zoologicheskii Zhurnal 42: 294 - 296" title="[New synonyms of species of the genus Asolcus Nak., Gryon Hal. and Telenomus Hal. (Hymenoptera, Scelionidae), egg parasites of Eurygaster integriceps Put." volume="42" year="1963">Kozlov (1963)</bibRefCitation>
|
||
); Kozlov, 1963: 295 (junior synonym of
|
||
<taxonomicName baseAuthorityName="Nees von Esenbeck" baseAuthorityYear="1834" family="Platygastroidea" genus="Asolcus" higherTaxonomySource="treatment-meta" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Asolcus semistriatus" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="55" pageNumber="58" rank="species" species="semistriatus">Asolcus semistriatus</taxonomicName>
|
||
(Nees von Esenbeck)).
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph pageId="55" pageNumber="58">
|
||
<taxonomicName baseAuthorityName="Nees von Esenbeck" baseAuthorityYear="1834" family="Platygastroidea" genus="Asolcus" higherTaxonomySource="treatment-meta" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Asolcus semistriatus" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="55" pageNumber="58" rank="species" species="semistriatus">Asolcus semistriatus</taxonomicName>
|
||
(Nees von Esenbeck): Masner, 1959: 376 (diagnosis, variation); Delucchi, 1961: 44, 59 (diagnosis, taxonomic status, keyed); Kozlov, 1963: 295 (synonymy); Viktorov, 1964: 1013, 1020 (variation, keyed); Kochetova, 1966: 558 (description of immature stages); Javahery, 1968: 419 (keyed);
|
||
<normalizedToken originalValue="Voegelé">Voegele</normalizedToken>
|
||
, 1969: 150 (keyed);
|
||
<normalizedToken originalValue="Szabó">Szabo</normalizedToken>
|
||
, 1976: 176, 178 (description, neotype designation, keyed).
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph pageId="55" pageNumber="58">
|
||
<taxonomicName authority="Kieffer, 1926" authorityName="Ryakhovskii" authorityYear="1959" class="Insecta" family="Platygastroidea" genus="Microphanurus" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Microphanurus djadetshko" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="55" pageNumber="58" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="djadetshko">Microphanurus djadetshko</taxonomicName>
|
||
Rjachovskij, 1959: 84, 87 (original description, keyed).
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph pageId="55" pageNumber="58">
|
||
<taxonomicName authority="Kieffer, 1926" authorityName="Kieffer" authorityYear="1926" class="Insecta" family="Platygastroidea" genus="Microphanurus" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Microphanurus stschepetilnicovae" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="55" pageNumber="58" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="stschepetilnicovae">Microphanurus stschepetilnicovae</taxonomicName>
|
||
Meier: Rjachovskij, 1959: 83 (keyed, spelling error).
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph pageId="55" pageNumber="58">
|
||
<taxonomicName baseAuthorityName="Thomson" baseAuthorityYear="1860" family="Platygastroidea" genus="Asolcus" higherTaxonomySource="treatment-meta" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Asolcus grandis" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="55" pageNumber="58" rank="species" species="grandis">Asolcus grandis</taxonomicName>
|
||
(Thomson): Delucchi, 1961: 44, 60 (description, keyed);
|
||
<normalizedToken originalValue="Voegelé">Voegele</normalizedToken>
|
||
, 1964: 28 (keyed); Javahery, 1968: 419 (keyed);
|
||
<normalizedToken originalValue="Voegelé">Voegele</normalizedToken>
|
||
, 1969: 150 (keyed).
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph pageId="55" pageNumber="58">
|
||
<taxonomicName authorityName="Voegelé" authorityYear="1962" family="Platygastroidea" genus="Asolcus" higherTaxonomySource="treatment-meta" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Asolcus nigribasalis" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="55" pageNumber="58" rank="species" species="nigribasalis">Asolcus nigribasalis</taxonomicName>
|
||
<normalizedToken originalValue="Voegelé">Voegele</normalizedToken>
|
||
, 1962: 155 (original description);
|
||
<normalizedToken originalValue="Voegelé">Voegele</normalizedToken>
|
||
, 1964: 28 (keyed);
|
||
<normalizedToken originalValue="Voegelé">Voegele</normalizedToken>
|
||
, 1965: 96, 108 (variation, diagnosis, keyed);
|
||
<normalizedToken originalValue="Voegelé">Voegele</normalizedToken>
|
||
, 1969: 151 (junior synonym of
|
||
<taxonomicName baseAuthorityName="Ryakhovskii" baseAuthorityYear="1959" family="Platygastroidea" genus="Asolcus" higherTaxonomySource="treatment-meta" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Asolcus djadetshko" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="55" pageNumber="58" rank="species" species="djadetshko">Asolcus djadetshko</taxonomicName>
|
||
(Rjachovskij)).
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph pageId="55" pageNumber="58">
|
||
<taxonomicName baseAuthorityName="Ryakhovskii" baseAuthorityYear="1959" family="Platygastroidea" genus="Asolcus" higherTaxonomySource="treatment-meta" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Asolcus djadetshko" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="55" pageNumber="58" rank="species" species="djadetshko">Asolcus djadetshko</taxonomicName>
|
||
(Rjachovskij): Viktorov, 1964: 1015, 1021 (description, generic transfer, removed from synonymy with
|
||
<taxonomicName class="Insecta" family="Platygastroidea" genus="Telenomus" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Telenomus scutellaris" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="55" pageNumber="58" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="scutellaris">Telenomus scutellaris</taxonomicName>
|
||
Thomson, keyed).
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph pageId="55" pageNumber="58">
|
||
<taxonomicName authority="Ashmead, 1893" authorityName="Ashmead" authorityYear="1893" baseAuthorityName="Nakagawa" baseAuthorityYear="1900" class="Insecta" family="Platygastroidea" genus="Trissolcus" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Trissolcus nigripedius" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="55" pageNumber="58" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="nigripedius">Trissolcus nigripedius</taxonomicName>
|
||
(Nakagawa) syn. n.: Masner, 1964: 146 (generic transfer); Ryu & Hirashima, 1984: 37, 56 (description, keyed);
|
||
<bibRefCitation author="He, J-H" journalOrPublisher="] Science Press, Beijing" pageId="82" pageNumber="85" refId="B48" refString="He, J-H, Chen, X-X, Fan, J-J, Li, Q, Liu, C-M, Lou, X-M, Ma, Y, Wang, S-F, Wu, Y-R, Xu, Z-H, Xu, Z-F, Yao, J, 2004. [Hymenopteran insect fauna of Zhejiang.] Science Press, Beijing" title="[Hymenopteran insect fauna of Zhejiang." year="2004">He et al., 2004</bibRefCitation>
|
||
: 321 (description).
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph pageId="55" pageNumber="58">
|
||
<taxonomicName authority="Ashmead, 1893" authorityName="Ashmead" authorityYear="1893" baseAuthorityName="Ryakhovskii" baseAuthorityYear="1959" class="Insecta" family="Platygastroidea" genus="Trissolcus" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Trissolcus djadetshko" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="55" pageNumber="58" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="djadetshko">Trissolcus djadetshko</taxonomicName>
|
||
(Rjachovskij): Viktorov, 1967: 91 (generic transfer, keyed); Safavi, 1968: 415 (keyed); Kozlov, 1968: 200 (keyed); Fabritius, 1972: 31 (keyed); Kozlov &
|
||
<normalizedToken originalValue="Lê">Le</normalizedToken>
|
||
, 1977: 512 (keyed); Kozlov, 1978: 636 (description); Kozlov, 1981: 187 (keyed); Kozlov & Kononova, 1983: 115 (description); Kononova, 1995: 96 (keyed);
|
||
<normalizedToken originalValue="Koçak">Kocak</normalizedToken>
|
||
&
|
||
<normalizedToken originalValue="Kilinçer">Kilincer</normalizedToken>
|
||
, 2000: 171 (description, diagnosis, new distribution record for Turkey);
|
||
<normalizedToken originalValue="Koçak">Kocak</normalizedToken>
|
||
&
|
||
<normalizedToken originalValue="Kilinçer">Kilincer</normalizedToken>
|
||
, 2003: 303, 313 (keyed, description); Ghahari, Buhl & Kocak, 2011: 595 (listed); Petrov, 2013: 326 (keyed).
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph pageId="55" pageNumber="58">
|
||
<taxonomicName authority="Ashmead, 1893" authorityName="Ashmead" authorityYear="1893" baseAuthorityName="Thomson" baseAuthorityYear="1860" class="Insecta" family="Platygastroidea" genus="Trissolcus" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Trissolcus grandis" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="55" pageNumber="58" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="grandis">Trissolcus grandis</taxonomicName>
|
||
(Thomson): Viktorov, 1967: 91 (generic transfer, keyed); Safavi, 1968: 416 (keyed); Kozlov, 1968: 200, 214 (description, lectotype designation, synonymy, keyed); Viggiani & Mineo, 1974: 156, 160, 161 (description, keyed); Kozlov &
|
||
<normalizedToken originalValue="Lê">Le</normalizedToken>
|
||
, 1977: 512 (synonymy, keyed); Kozlov, 1978: 636 (description); Kozlov, 1981: 187 (keyed); Kozlov & Kononova, 1983: 110 (description); Kononova, 1995: 96 (keyed); Doganlar, 2001: 112 (description);
|
||
<normalizedToken originalValue="Koçak">Kocak</normalizedToken>
|
||
&
|
||
<normalizedToken originalValue="Kilinçer">Kilincer</normalizedToken>
|
||
, 2003: 302, 307 (keyed, description); Buhl &
|
||
<normalizedToken originalValue="O’Connor">O'Connor</normalizedToken>
|
||
, 2010: 154 (distribution); Ali, 2011: 10 (keyed); Ghahari, Buhl & Kocak, 2011: 596 (host association, listed); Guz, Kocak & Kilincer, 2013: 87 (description, phylogenetic relationships); Petrov, 2013: 326 (keyed).
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph pageId="55" pageNumber="58">
|
||
<taxonomicName authority="Ashmead, 1893" authorityName="Ashmead" authorityYear="1893" baseAuthorityName="Kieffer" baseAuthorityYear="1909" class="Insecta" family="Platygastroidea" genus="Trissolcus" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Trissolcus manteroi" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="55" pageNumber="58" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="manteroi">Trissolcus manteroi</taxonomicName>
|
||
(Kieffer) syn. n.: Kozlov, 1968: 199 (keyed); Fabritius, 1972: 31 (keyed); Bin, 1974: 462 (type information); Kozlov &
|
||
<normalizedToken originalValue="Lê">Le</normalizedToken>
|
||
, 1977: 514 (keyed); Kozlov, 1978: 636 (description); Kozlov & Kononova, 1983: 117 (description);
|
||
<normalizedToken originalValue="Koçak">Kocak</normalizedToken>
|
||
&
|
||
<normalizedToken originalValue="Kilinçer">Kilincer</normalizedToken>
|
||
, 2000: 174 (description, diagnosis, new distribution record for Turkey);
|
||
<normalizedToken originalValue="Koçak">Kocak</normalizedToken>
|
||
&
|
||
<normalizedToken originalValue="Kilinçer">Kilincer</normalizedToken>
|
||
, 2003: 302, 310 (keyed, description of female);
|
||
<normalizedToken originalValue="Koçak">Kocak</normalizedToken>
|
||
& Kodan, 2006: 41 (description of male); Ghahari, Buhl & Kocak, 2011: 596 (listed); Kononova, 2014: 1424 (keyed); Kononova, 2015: 262 (keyed).
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph pageId="55" pageNumber="58">
|
||
<taxonomicName authorityName="Javahery" authorityYear="1968" family="Platygastroidea" genus="Asolcus" higherTaxonomySource="treatment-meta" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Asolcus nixomartini" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="55" pageNumber="58" rank="species" species="nixomartini">Asolcus nixomartini</taxonomicName>
|
||
Javahery, 1968: 419, 429 (original description, keyed, synonymized by Kozlov &
|
||
<normalizedToken originalValue="Lê">Le</normalizedToken>
|
||
(1977)); Kozlov &
|
||
<normalizedToken originalValue="Lê">Le</normalizedToken>
|
||
, 1977: 512 (junior synonym of
|
||
<taxonomicName authority="Ashmead, 1893" authorityName="Ashmead" authorityYear="1893" baseAuthorityName="Thomson" baseAuthorityYear="1860" class="Insecta" family="Platygastroidea" genus="Trissolcus" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Trissolcus grandis" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="55" pageNumber="58" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="grandis">Trissolcus grandis</taxonomicName>
|
||
(Thomson)).
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph pageId="55" pageNumber="58">
|
||
<taxonomicName authority="Ashmead, 1893" authorityName="Ashmead" authorityYear="1893" baseAuthorityName="Nees von Esenbeck" baseAuthorityYear="1834" class="Insecta" family="Platygastroidea" genus="Trissolcus" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Trissolcus semistriatus" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="55" pageNumber="58" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="semistriatus">Trissolcus semistriatus</taxonomicName>
|
||
(Nees von Esenbeck): Safavi, 1968: 416 (keyed); Kozlov, 1968: 200 (keyed); Fabritius, 1972: 31 (keyed); Kozlov &
|
||
<normalizedToken originalValue="Lê">Le</normalizedToken>
|
||
, 1977: 512 (keyed); Kozlov, 1978: 636 (description); Kozlov & Kononova, 1983: 113 (description); Graham, 1984: 92 (variation); Kononova, 1995: 96 (keyed);
|
||
<normalizedToken originalValue="Koçak">Kocak</normalizedToken>
|
||
&
|
||
<normalizedToken originalValue="Kilinçer">Kilincer</normalizedToken>
|
||
, 2003: 302, 305 (keyed, description); Ali, 2011: 10 (keyed); Ghahari, Buhl & Kocak, 2011: 597 (listed); Guz, Kocak & Kilincer, 2013: 87 (description, phylogenetic relationships); Petrov, 2013: 326 (keyed).
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph pageId="55" pageNumber="58">
|
||
<taxonomicName authorityName="Javahery" authorityYear="1968" family="Platygastroidea" genus="Asolcus" higherTaxonomySource="treatment-meta" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Asolcus silwoodensis" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="55" pageNumber="58" rank="species" species="silwoodensis">Asolcus silwoodensis</taxonomicName>
|
||
Javahery, 1968: 419, 425 (original description, keyed, synonymized by Kozlov &
|
||
<normalizedToken originalValue="Lê">Le</normalizedToken>
|
||
(1977)); Kozlov &
|
||
<normalizedToken originalValue="Lê">Le</normalizedToken>
|
||
, 1977: 512 (junior synonym of
|
||
<taxonomicName authority="Ashmead, 1893" authorityName="Ashmead" authorityYear="1893" baseAuthorityName="Thomson" baseAuthorityYear="1860" class="Insecta" family="Platygastroidea" genus="Trissolcus" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Trissolcus grandis" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="55" pageNumber="58" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="grandis">Trissolcus grandis</taxonomicName>
|
||
(Thomson)).
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph pageId="55" pageNumber="58">
|
||
<taxonomicName family="Platygastroidea" genus="Asolcus" higherTaxonomySource="treatment-meta" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Asolcus djadestshko" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="55" pageNumber="58" rank="species" species="djadestshko">Asolcus djadestshko</taxonomicName>
|
||
(Rjachovskij):
|
||
<normalizedToken originalValue="Voegelé">Voegele</normalizedToken>
|
||
, 1969: 151 (synonymy, keyed, spelling error).
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph pageId="55" pageNumber="58">
|
||
<taxonomicName authority="Ashmead, 1893" authorityName="Ashmead" authorityYear="1893" baseAuthorityName="Rondani" baseAuthorityYear="1877" class="Insecta" family="Platygastroidea" genus="Trissolcus" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Trissolcus pentatomae" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="55" pageNumber="58" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="pentatomae">Trissolcus pentatomae</taxonomicName>
|
||
(Rondani): Bin, 1974: 463 (generic transfer, lectotype designation).
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph pageId="55" pageNumber="58">
|
||
<taxonomicName authority="Ashmead, 1893" authorityName="Kozlov & Lê" authorityYear="1893" class="Insecta" family="Platygastroidea" genus="Trissolcus" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Trissolcus artus" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="55" pageNumber="58" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="artus">Trissolcus artus</taxonomicName>
|
||
Kozlov &
|
||
<normalizedToken originalValue="Lê">Le</normalizedToken>
|
||
syn. n., 1977: 512, 519 (original description, keyed); Kozlov, 1978: 636 (description); Kozlov & Kononova, 1983: 112 (description); Kononova, 1995: 96 (keyed).
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph pageId="55" pageNumber="58">
|
||
<taxonomicName authority="Ashmead, 1893" authorityName="Ashmead" authorityYear="1893" baseAuthorityName="Voegelé" baseAuthorityYear="1962" class="Insecta" family="Platygastroidea" genus="Trissolcus" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Trissolcus nigribasalis" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="55" pageNumber="58" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="nigribasalis">Trissolcus nigribasalis</taxonomicName>
|
||
(
|
||
<normalizedToken originalValue="Voegelé">Voegele</normalizedToken>
|
||
): Kozlov &
|
||
<normalizedToken originalValue="Lê">Le</normalizedToken>
|
||
, 1977: 518 (keyed); Kozlov, 1978: 637 (description); Kozlov & Kononova, 1983: 124 (description).
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph pageId="55" pageNumber="58">
|
||
<taxonomicName authority="Ashmead, 1893" authorityName="Ashmead" authorityYear="1893" baseAuthorityName="Thomson" baseAuthorityYear="1860" class="Insecta" family="Platygastroidea" genus="Trissolcus" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Trissolcus nigripes" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="55" pageNumber="58" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="nigripes">Trissolcus nigripes</taxonomicName>
|
||
(Thomson): Fergusson, 1978: 120 (generic transfer).
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph pageId="55" pageNumber="58">
|
||
<taxonomicName authority="Ashmead, 1893" authorityName="Ashmead" authorityYear="1893" baseAuthorityName="Javahery" baseAuthorityYear="1968" class="Insecta" family="Platygastroidea" genus="Trissolcus" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Trissolcus nixomartini" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="55" pageNumber="58" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="nixomartini">Trissolcus nixomartini</taxonomicName>
|
||
(Javahery): Fergusson, 1978: 120 (generic transfer); Fergusson, 1984: 230 (type information).
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph pageId="55" pageNumber="58">
|
||
<taxonomicName authority="Ashmead, 1893" authorityName="Ashmead" authorityYear="1893" baseAuthorityName="Javahery" baseAuthorityYear="1968" class="Insecta" family="Platygastroidea" genus="Trissolcus" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Trissolcus silwoodensis" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="55" pageNumber="58" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="silwoodensis">Trissolcus silwoodensis</taxonomicName>
|
||
(Javahery): Fergusson, 1978: 120 (generic transfer); Fergusson, 1984: 230 (type information).
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection lastPageId="56" lastPageNumber="59" pageId="55" pageNumber="58" type="description">
|
||
<paragraph pageId="55" pageNumber="58">Description.</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph pageId="55" pageNumber="58">Female body length: 0.99-1.33 mm (n=20). Male body length: 0.94-1.20 mm (n=20). Body color: head, mesosoma, and metasoma black.</paragraph>
|
||
<caption ID-Zenodo-Dep="985501" doi="10.3897/jhr.56.10158.figures168-171" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/138652" pageId="55" pageNumber="58" start="Figures 168–171" startId="F55">
|
||
<paragraph pageId="55" pageNumber="58">
|
||
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="55" pageNumber="58">Figures 168-171.</emphasis>
|
||
<taxonomicName family="Platygastroidea" genus="T." kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="T. semistriatus" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="55" pageNumber="58" rank="species" species="semistriatus">
|
||
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="55" pageNumber="58">T. semistriatus</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="55" pageNumber="58">168</emphasis>
|
||
female (USNMENT01109059), head, mesosoma, metasoma, dorsal view
|
||
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="55" pageNumber="58">169</emphasis>
|
||
female (USNMENT01109059), head and mesosoma, dorsolateral view
|
||
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="55" pageNumber="58">170</emphasis>
|
||
female neotype (NHMW 0007A), head and mesosoma, anteroventral view
|
||
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="55" pageNumber="58">171</emphasis>
|
||
female (USNMENT01109059), head, mesosoma, metasoma, lateral view. Scale bars in millimeters.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</caption>
|
||
<caption ID-Zenodo-Dep="985503" doi="10.3897/jhr.56.10158.figures172-177" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/138653" pageId="55" pageNumber="58" start="Figures 172–177" startId="F56">
|
||
<paragraph pageId="55" pageNumber="58">
|
||
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="55" pageNumber="58">Figures 172-177.</emphasis>
|
||
<taxonomicName family="Platygastroidea" genus="T." kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="T. semistriatus" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="55" pageNumber="58" rank="species" species="semistriatus">
|
||
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="55" pageNumber="58">T. semistriatus</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="55" pageNumber="58">172</emphasis>
|
||
female (USNMENT00896318), head, anterior view
|
||
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="55" pageNumber="58">173</emphasis>
|
||
female (USNMENT00896062), head, anterior view
|
||
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="55" pageNumber="58">174</emphasis>
|
||
female (USNMENT00896262), head, anterior view
|
||
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="55" pageNumber="58">175</emphasis>
|
||
female (USNMENT00896226), head, anterior view
|
||
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="55" pageNumber="58">176</emphasis>
|
||
female (USNMENT00896205), head, anterior view
|
||
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="55" pageNumber="58">177</emphasis>
|
||
female (USNMENT00896254), head, anterior view. Scale bars in millimeters.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</caption>
|
||
<caption ID-Zenodo-Dep="985505" doi="10.3897/jhr.56.10158.figures178-183" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/138654" pageId="55" pageNumber="58" start="Figures 178–183" startId="F57">
|
||
<paragraph pageId="55" pageNumber="58">
|
||
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="55" pageNumber="58">Figures 178-183.</emphasis>
|
||
<taxonomicName family="Platygastroidea" genus="T." kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="T. semistriatus" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="55" pageNumber="58" rank="species" species="semistriatus">
|
||
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="55" pageNumber="58">T. semistriatus</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="55" pageNumber="58">178</emphasis>
|
||
female (USNMENT00896318), head, mesosoma, metasoma, lateral view
|
||
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="55" pageNumber="58">179</emphasis>
|
||
female (USNMENT00896062), head, mesosoma, metasoma, lateral view
|
||
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="55" pageNumber="58">180</emphasis>
|
||
female (USNMENT00896262), head, mesosoma, metasoma, lateral view
|
||
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="55" pageNumber="58">181</emphasis>
|
||
female (USNMENT00896226), head, mesosoma, metasoma, ventrolateral view
|
||
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="55" pageNumber="58">182</emphasis>
|
||
female (USNMENT00896254), head, mesosoma, metasoma, ventrolateral view
|
||
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="55" pageNumber="58">183</emphasis>
|
||
female (USNMENT00896205), head, mesosoma, metasoma, ventrolateral view. Scale bars in millimeters.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</caption>
|
||
<paragraph pageId="55" pageNumber="58">
|
||
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="55" pageNumber="58">Head.</emphasis>
|
||
Color of radicle: dark brown. Length of radicle: less than width of clypeus. Color of A1-A6 in female: variably yellow to black. Color of A7-A11 in female: pale brown to black. Number of basiconic sensilla on A6: 0. Number of basiconic sensilla on A7: 2. Facial striae: absent. Number of clypeal setae: 6. Microsculpture on gena directly above mandibular condyle: absent; present. Shape of ventral gena in lateral view: narrow. Genal carina: present only at base of mandible. Malar striae: absent. Sculpture of malar sulcus: antero-posteriorly striate. Orbital furrow: uniform in width between midpoint of eye and malar sulcus. Macrosculpture of frons between antennal scrobe and anterior ocellus: absent. Preocellar pit: present. Setation of lateral frons: sparse; moderately dense. Punctation of lateral frons: absent; sparse. Sculpture directly ventral to preocellar pit: dorsoventrally fluted. Macrosculpture of lateral frons: horizontally striate, striae of antennal scrobe extending to lateral frons. OOL: separated by less than one ocellar diameter. Hyperoccipital carina: absent. Macrosculpture of posterior vertex: absent. Microsculpture on posterior vertex along occipital carina: present. Anterior margin of occipital carina: coarsely crenulate.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph lastPageId="56" lastPageNumber="59" pageId="55" pageNumber="58">
|
||
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="55" pageNumber="58">Mesosoma.</emphasis>
|
||
Epomial carina: present. Macrosculpture of lateral pronotum directly anterior to netrion: finely rugulose. Netrion sulcus: complete. Pronotal suprahumeral sulcus in posterior half ofpronotum: undifferentiated from sculpture of dorsal pronotum. Number of episternal foveae: 3; 2. Course of episternal foveae ventrally: distinctly separate from postacetabular sulcus. Course of episternal foveae dorsally: distinctly separate from mesopleural pit. Subacropleural sulcus: present. Speculum: transversely strigose. Mesopleural pit: extending ventrally into dorsoventral furrow parallel to mesopleural carina. Mesopleural carina: well defined anteriorly, poorly defined to absent posteriorly. Sculpture of femoral depression: smooth. Patch of striae at posteroventral end of femoral depression: present, striae perpendicular to long axis of femoral depression. Setal patch at posteroventral end of femoral depression: present. Microsculpture of anteroventral mesopleuron: present throughout. Macrosculpture of anteroventral mesopleuron: absent. Postacetabular sulcus: formed by large cells. Mesopleural epicoxal sulcus: formed by open crenulae. Setation of posteroventral metapleuron: absent. Sculpture of dorsal metapleural area: absent. Posterodorsal metapleural sulcus: present as line of foveae. Paracoxal sulcus in ventral half of metapleuron: indistinguishable from sculpture to absent; absent. Anteroventral extension of metapleuron: not extending to base of mesocoxa. Metapleural epicoxal sulcus: present as coarse rugae. Mesoscutal humeral sulcus: present as a simple furrow. Median mesoscutal carina: absent. Macrosculpture of mesoscutum: reticulate anteriorly, becoming longitudinally strigose posteriorly. Pattern of mesoscutal microsculpture: uniform throughout. Mesoscutal suprahumeral sulcus: comprised of cells. Length of mesoscutal suprahumeral sulcus: about half the length of anterolateral edge of mesoscutum. Parapsidal line: absent. Notaulus: absent. Median protuberance on anterior margin of mesoscutellum: absent. Protruberance on anterior margin of mesoscutellum directly posterior to notaulus: absent. Shape of dorsal margin of anterior lobe of axillar crescent: acute. Sculpture of anterior lobe of axillar crescent: dorsoventrally strigose. Area
|
||
<pageBreakToken pageId="56" pageNumber="59" start="start">bounded</pageBreakToken>
|
||
by axillar crescent: smooth. Macrosculpture of mesoscutellum: absent. Microsculpture on mesoscutellum: absent. Median mesoscutellar carina: absent. Setation of posterior scutellar sulcus: present. Form of metascutellum: single row of cells. Metanotal trough: foveate, foveae occupying more than half of metanotal height. Metapostnotum: invaginated near lateral edge of metascutellum. Length of postmarginal vein: about twice as long as stigmal vein. Color of legs: coxae dark brown to black, femora and tibia yellow to dark brown, trochanters and tarsi yellow to pale brown. Anteromedial portion of metasomal depression: punctate or crenulate.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph pageId="56" pageNumber="59">
|
||
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="56" pageNumber="59">Metasoma.</emphasis>
|
||
Longitudinal striae on T1 posterior to basal costae: present. Number of sublateral setae (on one side): 1. Setation of laterotergite 1: absent; present. Longitudinal striation of T2: present in anterior two-thirds of tergite. Setation of T2: present in a transverse line and along lateral margin. Setation of laterotergite 2: present.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection pageId="56" pageNumber="59" type="diagnosis">
|
||
<paragraph pageId="56" pageNumber="59">Diagnosis.</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph pageId="56" pageNumber="59">
|
||
<taxonomicName authority="Ashmead, 1893" authorityName="Ashmead" authorityYear="1893" baseAuthorityName="Nees von Esenbeck" baseAuthorityYear="1834" class="Insecta" family="Platygastroidea" genus="Trissolcus" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Trissolcus semistriatus" order="Hemiptera" pageId="56" pageNumber="59" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="semistriatus">
|
||
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="56" pageNumber="59">Trissolcus semistriatus</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
is most similar to
|
||
<taxonomicName family="Platygastroidea" genus="T." kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="T. basalis" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="56" pageNumber="59" rank="species" species="basalis">
|
||
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="56" pageNumber="59">T. basalis</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
from which it can be separated by the complete netrion sulcus, distinct and regular cells of the postacetabular sulcus and, in most cases, by the distinct cells of the mesoscutal humeral sulcus (always indicated by a smooth furrow in
|
||
<taxonomicName family="Platygastroidea" genus="T." kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="T. basalis" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="56" pageNumber="59" rank="species" species="basalis">
|
||
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="56" pageNumber="59">T. basalis</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
and very rarely so in
|
||
<taxonomicName family="Platygastroidea" genus="T." kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="T. semistriatus" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="56" pageNumber="59" rank="species" species="semistriatus">
|
||
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="56" pageNumber="59">T. semistriatus</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
). It is also similar to
|
||
<taxonomicName family="Platygastroidea" genus="T." kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="T. elasmuchae" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="56" pageNumber="59" rank="species" species="elasmuchae">
|
||
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="56" pageNumber="59">T. elasmuchae</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
from which it can be separated by the absence of a well defined paracoxal sulcus in the ventral portion of the metapleuron.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection pageId="56" pageNumber="59" type="distribution">
|
||
<paragraph pageId="56" pageNumber="59">Link to distribution map.</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph pageId="56" pageNumber="59">http://hol.osu.edu/map-large.html?id=3305</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection pageId="56" pageNumber="59" type="comments">
|
||
<paragraph pageId="56" pageNumber="59">Comments.</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph pageId="56" pageNumber="59">
|
||
The immense geographical distribution of
|
||
<taxonomicName authority="Ashmead, 1893" authorityName="Ashmead" authorityYear="1893" baseAuthorityName="Nees von Esenbeck" baseAuthorityYear="1834" class="Insecta" family="Platygastroidea" genus="Trissolcus" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Trissolcus semistriatus" order="Hemiptera" pageId="56" pageNumber="59" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="semistriatus">
|
||
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="56" pageNumber="59">Trissolcus semistriatus</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
, in combination with its capacity for variation in size, color, and surface sculpture (Figures
|
||
<figureCitation captionStart="Figures 172–177" captionStartId="F56" captionText="Figures 172 - 177. T. semistriatus 172 female (USNMENT 00896318), head, anterior view 173 female (USNMENT 00896062), head, anterior view 174 female (USNMENT 00896262), head, anterior view 175 female (USNMENT 00896226), head, anterior view 176 female (USNMENT 00896205), head, anterior view 177 female (USNMENT 00896254), head, anterior view. Scale bars in millimeters." figureDoi="10.3897/jhr.56.10158.figures172-177" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/138653" pageId="56" pageNumber="59">172</figureCitation>
|
||
-
|
||
<figureCitation captionStart="Figures 178–183" captionStartId="F57" captionText="Figures 178 - 183. T. semistriatus 178 female (USNMENT 00896318), head, mesosoma, metasoma, lateral view 179 female (USNMENT 00896062), head, mesosoma, metasoma, lateral view 180 female (USNMENT 00896262), head, mesosoma, metasoma, lateral view 181 female (USNMENT 00896226), head, mesosoma, metasoma, ventrolateral view 182 female (USNMENT 00896254), head, mesosoma, metasoma, ventrolateral view 183 female (USNMENT 00896205), head, mesosoma, metasoma, ventrolateral view. Scale bars in millimeters." figureDoi="10.3897/jhr.56.10158.figures178-183" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/138654" pageId="56" pageNumber="59">183</figureCitation>
|
||
) have resulted in numerous redescriptions of this species. It is by examining specimens across the Palearctic land mass that we have been able to document intermediate forms that connect phenotypes previously treated as discreet. The general trend is that specimens from higher latitudes tend to be larger, darker, and have more robust sculpture on the frons. The sculpture on the frons in
|
||
<taxonomicName authority="Ashmead, 1893" authorityName="Ashmead" authorityYear="1893" baseAuthorityName="Nees von Esenbeck" baseAuthorityYear="1834" class="Insecta" family="Platygastroidea" genus="Trissolcus" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Trissolcus semistriatus" order="Hemiptera" pageId="56" pageNumber="59" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="semistriatus">
|
||
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="56" pageNumber="59">Trissolcus semistriatus</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
,
|
||
<taxonomicName family="Platygastroidea" genus="T." kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="T. basalis" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="56" pageNumber="59" rank="species" species="basalis">
|
||
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="56" pageNumber="59">T. basalis</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
and
|
||
<taxonomicName family="Platygastroidea" genus="T." kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="T. elasmuchae" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="56" pageNumber="59" rank="species" species="elasmuchae">
|
||
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="56" pageNumber="59">T. elasmuchae</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
have similar patterns when rugae are present and they share the same spectrum of sculptural development, varying from coarsely rugose to absent. Preliminary results on a study of phenotypic plasticity in
|
||
<taxonomicName authority="Ashmead, 1893" authorityName="Ashmead" authorityYear="1893" class="Insecta" family="Platygastroidea" genus="Trissolcus" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Trissolcus" order="Hemiptera" pageId="56" pageNumber="59" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
|
||
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="56" pageNumber="59">Trissolcus</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
indicate that color and size are directly influenced by temperature and host species. Species with distributions as large as
|
||
<taxonomicName family="Platygastroidea" genus="T." kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="T. semistriatus" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="56" pageNumber="59" rank="species" species="semistriatus">
|
||
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="56" pageNumber="59">T. semistriatus</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
,
|
||
<taxonomicName family="Platygastroidea" genus="T." kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="T. basalis" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="56" pageNumber="59" rank="species" species="basalis">
|
||
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="56" pageNumber="59">T. basalis</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
, and
|
||
<taxonomicName family="Platygastroidea" genus="T." kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="T. elasmuchae" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="56" pageNumber="59" rank="species" species="elasmuchae">
|
||
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="56" pageNumber="59">T. elasmuchae</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
are likely to be oligophagous or polyphagous, increasing the degree of phenotypic variation that can occur.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection lastPageId="57" lastPageNumber="60" pageId="56" pageNumber="59" type="materials_examined">
|
||
<paragraph pageId="56" pageNumber="59">Material examined.</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph lastPageId="57" lastPageNumber="60" pageId="56" pageNumber="59">
|
||
<typeStatus>Neotype</typeStatus>
|
||
, female,
|
||
<taxonomicName family="Platygastroidea" genus="T." kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="T. semistriatus" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="56" pageNumber="59" rank="species" species="semistriatus">
|
||
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="56" pageNumber="59">T. semistriatus</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
:
|
||
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="56" pageNumber="59">PALEARCTIC</emphasis>
|
||
: no date, NHMW 0007A (deposited in NHMW).
|
||
<taxonomicName genus="Neoparatype" lsidName="Neoparatype" pageId="56" pageNumber="59" rank="genus">
|
||
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="56" pageNumber="59">Neoparatype</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
:
|
||
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="56" pageNumber="59">PALEARCTIC</emphasis>
|
||
:
|
||
<specimenCount type="female">1 female</specimenCount>
|
||
, NHMW 0007B (NHMW).
|
||
<materialsCitation collectingDate="1964-07-06" country="RUSSIA" location="Kosh-Agach" specimenCount="1" stateProvince="Altay" typeStatus="Holotype">
|
||
<typeStatus>Holotype</typeStatus>
|
||
, female,
|
||
<taxonomicName family="Platygastroidea" genus="T." kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="T. artus" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="56" pageNumber="59" rank="species" species="artus">
|
||
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="56" pageNumber="59">T. artus</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
:
|
||
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="56" pageNumber="59">
|
||
<collectingCountry name="Russia">RUSSIA</collectingCountry>
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
:
|
||
<collectingRegion country="Russia" name="Altay">Altay</collectingRegion>
|
||
Terr.,
|
||
<location LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:F0DCA351B0A298929607D5F17960047F:0B4224918EA738226842FA070AFDF78E" country="RUSSIA" name="Kosh-Agach" stateProvince="Altay">Kosh-Agach</location>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectingDate value="1964-07-06">6.VII.1964</collectingDate>
|
||
, Kozlov, ZMAS 0119 (deposited in ZIN)
|
||
</materialsCitation>
|
||
.
|
||
<materialsCitation collectingDate="2017-01-01" collectingDateMax="2017-12-31" collectingDateMin="2017-01-01" country="RUSSIA" location="RUSSIA" specimenCount="1" specimenCount-female="1" typeStatus="Paratype">
|
||
<typeStatus>Paratype</typeStatus>
|
||
of
|
||
<taxonomicName family="Platygastroidea" genus="T." kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="T. artus" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="56" pageNumber="59" rank="species" species="artus">
|
||
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="56" pageNumber="59">T. artus</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
:
|
||
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="56" pageNumber="59">
|
||
<collectingCountry name="Russia">RUSSIA</collectingCountry>
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
:
|
||
<specimenCount type="female">1 female</specimenCount>
|
||
, USNMENT00916276 (ZIN)
|
||
</materialsCitation>
|
||
.
|
||
<materialsCitation collectingDate="2017-01-01" collectingDateMax="2017-12-31" collectingDateMin="2017-01-01" country="UKRAINE" location="UKRAINE" specimenCount="5" specimenCount-female="5" typeStatus="Paratypes">
|
||
<typeStatus>Paratypes</typeStatus>
|
||
of
|
||
<taxonomicName family="Platygastroidea" genus="T." kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="T. djadetshko" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="56" pageNumber="59" rank="species" species="djadetshko">
|
||
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="56" pageNumber="59">T. djadetshko</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
:
|
||
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="56" pageNumber="59">
|
||
<collectingCountry name="Ukraine">UKRAINE</collectingCountry>
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
:
|
||
<specimenCount type="female">5 females</specimenCount>
|
||
, USNMENT00954012-00954016 (ZIN)
|
||
</materialsCitation>
|
||
.
|
||
<materialsCitation collectingDate="2017-01-01" collectingDateMax="2017-12-31" collectingDateMin="2017-01-01" collectorName="C. H. Boheman" country="SWEDEN" location="Dalarna" specimenCount="1" stateProvince="Dalarna" typeStatus="Lectotype">
|
||
<typeStatus>Lectotype</typeStatus>
|
||
, female,
|
||
<taxonomicName family="Platygastroidea" genus="T." kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="T. grandis" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="56" pageNumber="59" rank="species" species="grandis">
|
||
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="56" pageNumber="59">T. grandis</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
:
|
||
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="56" pageNumber="59">
|
||
<collectingCountry name="Sweden">SWEDEN</collectingCountry>
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
:
|
||
<collectingRegion country="Sweden" name="Dalarna">Dalarna</collectingRegion>
|
||
(
|
||
<collectingRegion country="Sweden" name="Dalarna">Dalecarlia</collectingRegion>
|
||
), no date,
|
||
<collectorName>C. H. Boheman</collectorName>
|
||
, NHRS-HEVA 000003869 (deposited in NHRS)
|
||
</materialsCitation>
|
||
.
|
||
<materialsCitation collectingDate="1997-08-09" collectorName="G. Mantero" country="ITALY" location="Genoa" specimenCount="1" stateProvince="Liguria" typeStatus="Holotype">
|
||
<typeStatus>Holotype</typeStatus>
|
||
, female,
|
||
<taxonomicName family="Platygastroidea" genus="T." kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="T. manteroi" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="56" pageNumber="59" rank="species" species="manteroi">
|
||
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="56" pageNumber="59">T. manteroi</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
:
|
||
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="56" pageNumber="59">
|
||
<collectingCountry name="Italy">ITALY</collectingCountry>
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
:
|
||
<collectingRegion country="Italy" name="Liguria">Liguria</collectingRegion>
|
||
,
|
||
<location LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:F0DCA351B0A298929607D5F17960047F:47BAA982F219C1CB9EABF656EBEF5E56" country="ITALY" name="Genoa" stateProvince="Liguria">Genoa</location>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectingDate value="1997-08-09">9.VIII.1997</collectingDate>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectorName>G. Mantero</collectorName>
|
||
, MCSN 0013 (deposited in MCSN)
|
||
</materialsCitation>
|
||
.
|
||
<materialsCitation collectingDate="2017-01-01" collectingDateMax="2017-12-31" collectingDateMin="2017-01-01" country="ITALY" location="ITALY" specimenCount="1" typeStatus="Lectotype">
|
||
<typeStatus>Lectotype</typeStatus>
|
||
, male,
|
||
<taxonomicName family="Platygastroidea" genus="T." kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="T. pentatomae" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="56" pageNumber="59" rank="species" species="pentatomae">
|
||
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="56" pageNumber="59">T. pentatomae</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
:
|
||
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="56" pageNumber="59">
|
||
<collectingCountry name="Italy">ITALY</collectingCountry>
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
: no date, MZUF 0001 (deposited in MZUF)
|
||
</materialsCitation>
|
||
.
|
||
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="56" pageNumber="59">Other material</emphasis>
|
||
: (
|
||
<specimenCount type="female">417 females</specimenCount>
|
||
,
|
||
<specimenCount type="male">86 males</specimenCount>
|
||
, 7 unsexed)
|
||
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="56" pageNumber="59">
|
||
<collectingCountry name="Austria">AUSTRIA</collectingCountry>
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
:
|
||
<materialsCitation collectingDate="2017-01-01" collectingDateMax="2017-12-31" collectingDateMin="2017-01-01" country="BULGARIA" location="BULGARIA" specimenCount="18" specimenCount-female="18">
|
||
<specimenCount type="female">18 females</specimenCount>
|
||
, USNMENT00916100-00916104, 00916290-00916292, 00916295-00916299, 00916320-00916324 (BMNH).
|
||
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="56" pageNumber="59">
|
||
<collectingCountry name="Bulgaria">BULGARIA</collectingCountry>
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
</materialsCitation>
|
||
:
|
||
<materialsCitation collectingDate="2017-01-01" collectingDateMax="2017-12-31" collectingDateMin="2017-01-01" country="CHINA" location="CHINA" specimenCount="2" specimenCount-female="2">
|
||
<specimenCount type="female">2 females</specimenCount>
|
||
, USNMENT00872173, 00872174 (BMNH).
|
||
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="56" pageNumber="59">
|
||
<collectingCountry name="China">CHINA</collectingCountry>
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
</materialsCitation>
|
||
:
|
||
<materialsCitation collectingDate="2017-01-01" collectingDateMax="2017-12-31" collectingDateMin="2017-01-01" country="CROATIA" location="CROATIA" specimenCount="19" specimenCount-female="19">
|
||
<specimenCount type="female">19 females</specimenCount>
|
||
, UCRC ENT 142621, 142628, 142631, 142641, 142649, 142657, 142666, 142672, 142677, 142707, 142737, 142744, 143823, 143841, 143857, 143859, 143882, 143909 (UCRC); USNMENT00979424 (USNM).
|
||
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="56" pageNumber="59">
|
||
<collectingCountry name="Croatia">CROATIA</collectingCountry>
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
</materialsCitation>
|
||
:
|
||
<materialsCitation collectingDate="2017-01-01" collectingDateMax="2017-12-31" collectingDateMin="2017-01-01" country="CYPRUS" location="CYPRUS" specimenCount="12" specimenCount-female="11" specimenCount-male="1">
|
||
<specimenCount type="female">11 females</specimenCount>
|
||
,
|
||
<specimenCount type="male">1 male</specimenCount>
|
||
, USNMENT00872405-00872406, 00872408-00872409, 00916588-00916589, 00916598 (BMNH); USNMENT00896155-00896156 (CNCI); USNMENT00675788-00675790 (USNM).
|
||
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="56" pageNumber="59">
|
||
<collectingCountry name="Cyprus">CYPRUS</collectingCountry>
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
</materialsCitation>
|
||
:
|
||
<materialsCitation collectingDate="2017-01-01" collectingDateMax="2017-12-31" collectingDateMin="2017-01-01" country="CZECH REPUBLIC" location="CZECH REPUBLIC" specimenCount="75" specimenCount-female="69" specimenCount-male="6">
|
||
<specimenCount type="female">69 females</specimenCount>
|
||
,
|
||
<specimenCount type="male">6 males</specimenCount>
|
||
, USNMENT00916500-00916513, 00916515-00916523, 00916525, 00916527-00916528, 00916530-00916549, 00916551-00916552, 00916554, 00916557-00916579, 00916581, 00916583-00916584 (BMNH).
|
||
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="56" pageNumber="59">
|
||
<collectingCountry name="Czech Republic">CZECH REPUBLIC</collectingCountry>
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
</materialsCitation>
|
||
:
|
||
<materialsCitation collectingDate="2017-01-01" collectingDateMax="2017-12-31" collectingDateMin="2017-01-01" country="FRANCE" location="FRANCE" specimenCount="2" specimenCount-female="2">
|
||
<specimenCount type="female">2 females</specimenCount>
|
||
, USNMENT00896164, 00896217 (CNCI).
|
||
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="56" pageNumber="59">
|
||
<collectingCountry name="France">FRANCE</collectingCountry>
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
</materialsCitation>
|
||
:
|
||
<materialsCitation collectingDate="2017-01-01" collectingDateMax="2017-12-31" collectingDateMin="2017-01-01" country="GREECE" location="GREECE" specimenCount="80" specimenCount-female="66" specimenCount-male="14">
|
||
<specimenCount type="female">66 females</specimenCount>
|
||
,
|
||
<specimenCount type="male">14 males</specimenCount>
|
||
, 1 unsexed, USNMENT00916074, 00916078, 00916080, 00916082, 00916087-00916089, 00916115, 00916117, 00916123, 00916126, 00916130, 00916136, 00916139, 00916141, 00916148, 00916150 (BMNH); USNMENT00896066, 00896123-00896124, 00896126-00896130, 00896132-00896133, 00896231-00896232, 00896235-00896236, 00896241-00896246, 00896251, 00896254-00896259, 00896261-00896288, 00896290-00896292, 00896294, 00896298-00896299, 00896302-00896303, 00896338 (CNCI).
|
||
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="56" pageNumber="59">
|
||
<collectingCountry name="Greece">GREECE</collectingCountry>
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
</materialsCitation>
|
||
:
|
||
<materialsCitation collectingDate="2017-01-01" collectingDateMax="2017-12-31" collectingDateMin="2017-01-01" country="HUNGARY" location="HUNGARY" specimenCount="18" specimenCount-female="16" specimenCount-male="2">
|
||
<specimenCount type="female">16 females</specimenCount>
|
||
,
|
||
<specimenCount type="male">2 males</specimenCount>
|
||
, USNMENT00916054, 00916056-00916058, 00916062, 00916064, 00916499, 00916585-00916586 (BMNH); USNMENT00896061-00896065, 00896131, 00896247-00896248, 00896250 (CNCI).
|
||
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="56" pageNumber="59">
|
||
<collectingCountry name="Hungary">HUNGARY</collectingCountry>
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
</materialsCitation>
|
||
:
|
||
<materialsCitation collectingDate="2017-01-01" collectingDateMax="2017-12-31" collectingDateMin="2017-01-01" country="IRAN" location="IRAN" specimenCount="7" specimenCount-female="7">
|
||
<specimenCount type="female">7 females</specimenCount>
|
||
, USNMENT00896211-00896214, 00896219 (CNCI); OSUC523955-523956 (OSUC).
|
||
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="56" pageNumber="59">
|
||
<collectingCountry name="Iran">IRAN</collectingCountry>
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
</materialsCitation>
|
||
:
|
||
<materialsCitation collectingDate="2017-01-01" collectingDateMax="2017-12-31" collectingDateMin="2017-01-01" country="IRAQ" location="IRAQ" specimenCount="17" specimenCount-female="11" specimenCount-male="6">
|
||
<specimenCount type="female">11 females</specimenCount>
|
||
,
|
||
<specimenCount type="male">6 males</specimenCount>
|
||
, 2 unsexed, USNMENT00916475-00916476, 00916480, 00916482, 00916485, 00916487 (BMNH); OSUC145630, USNMENT00896225-00896229, 00896238-00896240 (CNCI); OSUC556692-556693 (HMIM); OSUC556691, 76299 (OSUC).
|
||
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="56" pageNumber="59">
|
||
<collectingCountry name="Iraq">IRAQ</collectingCountry>
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
</materialsCitation>
|
||
:
|
||
<materialsCitation collectingDate="2017-01-01" collectingDateMax="2017-12-31" collectingDateMin="2017-01-01" country="IRELAND" location="IRELAND" specimenCount="4" specimenCount-female="4">
|
||
<specimenCount type="female">4 females</specimenCount>
|
||
, USNMENT00916488-00916491 (BMNH).
|
||
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="56" pageNumber="59">
|
||
<collectingCountry name="Ireland">IRELAND</collectingCountry>
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
</materialsCitation>
|
||
:
|
||
<materialsCitation collectingDate="2017-01-01" collectingDateMax="2017-12-31" collectingDateMin="2017-01-01" country="ISRAEL" location="ISRAEL" specimenCount="1" specimenCount-female="1">
|
||
<specimenCount type="female">1 female</specimenCount>
|
||
, 1 unsexed, USNMENT00916138, 00916425 (BMNH).
|
||
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="56" pageNumber="59">
|
||
<collectingCountry name="Israel">ISRAEL</collectingCountry>
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
</materialsCitation>
|
||
:
|
||
<materialsCitation collectingDate="2017-01-01" collectingDateMax="2017-12-31" collectingDateMin="2017-01-01" country="ITALY" location="ITALY" specimenCount="1" specimenCount-female="1">
|
||
<specimenCount type="female">1 female</specimenCount>
|
||
, USNMENT00896141 (CNCI).
|
||
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="56" pageNumber="59">
|
||
<collectingCountry name="Italy">ITALY</collectingCountry>
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
</materialsCitation>
|
||
:
|
||
<materialsCitation collectingDate="2017-01-01" collectingDateMax="2017-12-31" collectingDateMin="2017-01-01" country="JAPAN" location="JAPAN" specimenCount="17" specimenCount-female="17">
|
||
<specimenCount type="female">17 females</specimenCount>
|
||
, USNMENT00916042, 00916092-00916099, 00916285, 00916597 (BMNH); USNMENT00896201-00896203, 00896205, 00896208, 00896220 (CNCI).
|
||
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="56" pageNumber="59">
|
||
<collectingCountry name="Japan">JAPAN</collectingCountry>
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
</materialsCitation>
|
||
:
|
||
<materialsCitation collectingDate="2017-01-01" collectingDateMax="2017-12-31" collectingDateMin="2017-01-01" country="KAZAKHSTAN" location="KAZAKHSTAN" specimenCount="3" specimenCount-female="3">
|
||
<specimenCount type="female">3 females</specimenCount>
|
||
, OSUC542382 (CNCI); OSUC 70461-70462 (OSUC).
|
||
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="56" pageNumber="59">
|
||
<collectingCountry name="Kazakhstan">KAZAKHSTAN</collectingCountry>
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
</materialsCitation>
|
||
:
|
||
<materialsCitation collectingDate="2017-01-01" collectingDateMax="2017-12-31" collectingDateMin="2017-01-01" country="LEBANON" location="LEBANON" specimenCount="1" specimenCount-female="1">
|
||
<specimenCount type="female">1 female</specimenCount>
|
||
, USNMENT00916599 (BMNH).
|
||
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="56" pageNumber="59">
|
||
<collectingCountry name="Lebanon">LEBANON</collectingCountry>
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
</materialsCitation>
|
||
:
|
||
<specimenCount type="female">1 female</specimenCount>
|
||
, USNMENT00916602 (BMNH).
|
||
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="56" pageNumber="59">MACEDONIA</emphasis>
|
||
:
|
||
<materialsCitation collectingDate="2017-01-01" collectingDateMax="2017-12-31" collectingDateMin="2017-01-01" country="MOROCCO" location="MOROCCO" specimenCount="1" specimenCount-female="1">
|
||
<specimenCount type="female">1 female</specimenCount>
|
||
, USNMENT00916596 (BMNH).
|
||
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="56" pageNumber="59">
|
||
<collectingCountry name="Morocco">MOROCCO</collectingCountry>
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
</materialsCitation>
|
||
:
|
||
<materialsCitation collectingDate="2017-01-01" collectingDateMax="2017-12-31" collectingDateMin="2017-01-01" country="PORTUGAL" location="PORTUGAL" specimenCount="28" specimenCount-female="18" specimenCount-male="10">
|
||
<specimenCount type="female">18 females</specimenCount>
|
||
,
|
||
<specimenCount type="male">10 males</specimenCount>
|
||
, 1 unsexed, USNMENT00916000-00916009, 00916990-00916994, 00916998 (BMNH); USNMENT00896087, 00896093, 00896333 (CNCI); USNMENT01059170-01059172, 01059174-01059177, 01059179-01059181 (MNHN).
|
||
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="56" pageNumber="59">
|
||
<collectingCountry name="Portugal">PORTUGAL</collectingCountry>
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
</materialsCitation>
|
||
:
|
||
<materialsCitation collectingDate="2017-01-01" collectingDateMax="2017-12-31" collectingDateMin="2017-01-01" country="RUSSIA" location="RUSSIA" specimenCount="23" specimenCount-female="21" specimenCount-male="2">
|
||
<specimenCount type="female">21 females</specimenCount>
|
||
,
|
||
<specimenCount type="male">2 males</specimenCount>
|
||
, 1 unsexed, USNMENT00916170, 00916172-00916175, 00916177, 00916185, 00916190-00916191, 00916201-00916203, 00916206, 00916210-00916213, 00916215-00916217, 00916223-00916234, 00916236-00916237 (BMNH).
|
||
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="56" pageNumber="59">
|
||
<collectingCountry name="Russia">RUSSIA</collectingCountry>
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
</materialsCitation>
|
||
:
|
||
<materialsCitation collectingDate="2017-01-01" collectingDateMax="2017-12-31" collectingDateMin="2017-01-01" country="SERBIA" location="SERBIA" specimenCount="2" specimenCount-female="2">
|
||
<specimenCount type="female">2 females</specimenCount>
|
||
, USNMENT00896111 (CNCI); UCRC ENT 133647 (UCRC).
|
||
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="56" pageNumber="59">
|
||
<collectingCountry name="Serbia">SERBIA</collectingCountry>
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
</materialsCitation>
|
||
:
|
||
<materialsCitation collectingDate="2017-01-01" collectingDateMax="2017-12-31" collectingDateMin="2017-01-01" country="SLOVAKIA" location="SLOVAKIA" specimenCount="7" specimenCount-female="4" specimenCount-male="3">
|
||
<specimenCount type="female">4 females</specimenCount>
|
||
,
|
||
<specimenCount type="male">3 males</specimenCount>
|
||
, USNMENT00916592 (BMNH); USNMENT00675782-00675787 (USNM).
|
||
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="56" pageNumber="59">
|
||
<collectingCountry name="Slovakia">SLOVAKIA</collectingCountry>
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
</materialsCitation>
|
||
:
|
||
<materialsCitation collectingDate="2017-01-01" collectingDateMax="2017-12-31" collectingDateMin="2017-01-01" country="SOUTH KOREA" location="SOUTH KOREA" specimenCount="1" specimenCount-female="1">
|
||
<specimenCount type="female">1 female</specimenCount>
|
||
, USNMENT00916603 (BMNH).
|
||
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="56" pageNumber="59">
|
||
<collectingCountry name="South Korea">SOUTH KOREA</collectingCountry>
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
</materialsCitation>
|
||
:
|
||
<materialsCitation collectingDate="2017-01-01" collectingDateMax="2017-12-31" collectingDateMin="2017-01-01" country="SPAIN" location="SPAIN" specimenCount="2" specimenCount-male="2">
|
||
<specimenCount type="male">2 males</specimenCount>
|
||
, OSUC542387, 542390 (OSUC).
|
||
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="56" pageNumber="59">
|
||
<collectingCountry name="Spain">SPAIN</collectingCountry>
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
</materialsCitation>
|
||
:
|
||
<materialsCitation collectingDate="2017-01-01" collectingDateMax="2017-12-31" collectingDateMin="2017-01-01" country="SWEDEN" location="SWEDEN" specimenCount="17" specimenCount-female="16" specimenCount-male="1">
|
||
<specimenCount type="female">16 females</specimenCount>
|
||
,
|
||
<specimenCount type="male">1 male</specimenCount>
|
||
, USNMENT00916151, 00916154-00916157, 00916159-00916161, 00916166, 00916168-00916169, 00916179 (BMNH); USNMENT00896153, 00896320-00896322, 00896325 (CNCI).
|
||
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="56" pageNumber="59">
|
||
<collectingCountry name="Sweden">SWEDEN</collectingCountry>
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
</materialsCitation>
|
||
:
|
||
<materialsCitation collectingDate="2017-01-01" collectingDateMax="2017-12-31" collectingDateMin="2017-01-01" country="SWITZERLAND" location="SWITZERLAND" specimenCount="15" specimenCount-female="10" specimenCount-male="5">
|
||
<specimenCount type="female">10 females</specimenCount>
|
||
,
|
||
<specimenCount type="male">5 males</specimenCount>
|
||
, USNMENT00916046-00916047, 00916051-00916053, 00916067-00916068, 00916070, 00916305-00916311 (BMNH); USNMENT00896067
|
||
<pageBreakToken pageId="57" pageNumber="60" start="start">(</pageBreakToken>
|
||
CNCI).
|
||
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="57" pageNumber="60">
|
||
<collectingCountry name="Switzerland">SWITZERLAND</collectingCountry>
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
</materialsCitation>
|
||
:
|
||
<materialsCitation collectingDate="2017-01-01" collectingDateMax="2017-12-31" collectingDateMin="2017-01-01" country="TURKEY" location="TURKEY" specimenCount="24" specimenCount-female="20" specimenCount-male="4">
|
||
<specimenCount type="female">20 females</specimenCount>
|
||
,
|
||
<specimenCount type="male">4 males</specimenCount>
|
||
, USNMENT00896297 (CNCI); 00916952-00916972, 01109058-01109059 (USNM).
|
||
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="57" pageNumber="60">
|
||
<collectingCountry name="Turkey">TURKEY</collectingCountry>
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
</materialsCitation>
|
||
:
|
||
<materialsCitation collectingDate="2017-01-01" collectingDateMax="2017-12-31" collectingDateMin="2017-01-01" country="UNITED KINGDOM" location="UNITED KINGDOM" specimenCount="76" specimenCount-female="49" specimenCount-male="27">
|
||
<specimenCount type="female">49 females</specimenCount>
|
||
,
|
||
<specimenCount type="male">27 males</specimenCount>
|
||
, OSUC 17730, USNMENT00916032-00916034, 00916071 (BMNH); USNMENT00896190-00896193, 00896195- 00896199, 00896223, 00896319 (CNCI); USNMENT00675791-00675810, 00675812-00675846, 00675980-00675984 (USNM).
|
||
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="57" pageNumber="60">
|
||
<collectingCountry name="United Kingdom">UNITED KINGDOM</collectingCountry>
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
</materialsCitation>
|
||
:
|
||
<specimenCount type="female">26 females</specimenCount>
|
||
,
|
||
<specimenCount type="male">3 males</specimenCount>
|
||
, 1 unsexed, USNMENT00916246, 00916410, 00916419, 00916422-00916424, 00916429, 00916431-00916437, 00916439-00916441, 00916444-00916454, 00916456 (BMNH); USNMENT00896318 (CNCI).
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
</treatment>
|
||
</document> |