233 lines
27 KiB
XML
233 lines
27 KiB
XML
<document id="C210EFCEB0DB7F483330D311890BB465" ID-CLB-Dataset="35981" ID-DOI="http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/zookeys.528.6001" ID-GBIF-Dataset="9cccfd73-da48-4ef6-be1b-1764337602de" ID-PMC="PMC4668883" ID-Pensoft-Pub="1313-2970-528-1" ID-PubMed="26692791" ID-ZooBank="7BABDD295E484320B8964E8306B0ECE8" ModsDocAuthor="" ModsDocDate="2015" ModsDocID="1313-2970-528-1" ModsDocOrigin="ZooKeys 528" ModsDocTitle="Phylogenetic revision of Minyomerus Horn, 1876 sec. Jansen & Franz, 2015 (Coleoptera, Curculionidae) using taxonomic concept annotations and alignments" checkinTime="1451243880599" checkinUser="pensoft" docAuthor="Jansen, M. Andrew & Franz, Nico M." docDate="2015" docId="6E04026889DBB8AA25B9C494F4120935" docLanguage="en" docName="ZooKeys 528: 1-133" docOrigin="ZooKeys 528" docSource="http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/zookeys.528.6001" docTitle="Minyomerus cracens Jansen & Franz, sp. n." docType="treatment" docUuid="37030793-157B-49D7-B67B-81C302B7DBBB" docUuidSource="ZooBank" docVersion="8" lastPageNumber="51" masterDocId="535DFFBEFFB3FFF3FFC56E31063DFF88" masterDocTitle="Phylogenetic revision of Minyomerus Horn, 1876 sec. Jansen & Franz, 2015 (Coleoptera, Curculionidae) using taxonomic concept annotations and alignments" masterLastPageNumber="133" masterPageNumber="1" pageNumber="49" updateTime="1731869903352" updateUser="admin">
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<mods:title id="B57F2F93A96E25D567A3291CB996C7F3">Phylogenetic revision of Minyomerus Horn, 1876 sec. Jansen & Franz, 2015 (Coleoptera, Curculionidae) using taxonomic concept annotations and alignments</mods:title>
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<mods:namePart id="908F44804CF020AEA1DA7B339DEC6DB8">Jansen, M. Andrew</mods:namePart>
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<mods:namePart id="3FABB8B507A2E7CDD4B68134BF0DF16A">Franz, Nico M.</mods:namePart>
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<mods:title id="70CDBE679809F69C10AE1ED52182E461">ZooKeys</mods:title>
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<mods:date id="DF43A60D70B02F272F6CF39997756D3E">2015</mods:date>
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<mods:number id="0076999375B989744CC9282C465BC301">528</mods:number>
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<mods:url id="AECACFFEC37F72B4691074BD67F9AFEE">http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/zookeys.528.6001</mods:url>
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<mods:classification id="7BA332414BAB4D955E8FA201DC1E0A28">journal article</mods:classification>
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<mods:identifier id="398AD09B52B24CDE646C2A93E5EA7C06" type="DOI">http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/zookeys.528.6001</mods:identifier>
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<treatment id="6E04026889DBB8AA25B9C494F4120935" ID-GBIF-Taxon="152062787" LSID="urn:lsid:zoobank.org:act:37030793-157B-49D7-B67B-81C302B7DBBB" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/6E04026889DBB8AA25B9C494F4120935" lastPageId="50" lastPageNumber="51" pageId="48" pageNumber="49">
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<subSubSection id="3E4AAA610EBBB2F5F8339C5A10BCF547" pageId="48" pageNumber="49" type="multiple">
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<paragraph id="C20E2538105B33DACF43EA1B084A41DE" pageId="48" pageNumber="49">Taxon classification Animalia Coleoptera Curculionidae</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="24F02B75842749EA3667920E186D319E" pageId="48" pageNumber="49" type="nomenclature">
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<paragraph id="49B7DCAA9CF17D23A4183C331C5F442A" pageId="48" pageNumber="49">
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<taxonomicName id="8A03262D0647D5A0BAAE59DE6CF146B1" ID-CoL="43KND" LSID="http://zoobank.org/37030793-157B-49D7-B67B-81C302B7DBBB" authority="Jansen & Franz sec. Jansen & Franz (2015)" authorityName="Jansen & Franz" class="Insecta" family="Curculionidae" genus="Minyomerus" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Minyomerus cracens" order="Coleoptera" pageId="48" pageNumber="49" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="cracens" status="sp. nov.">Minyomerus cracens [JF2015] Jansen & Franz sec. Jansen & Franz (2015)</taxonomicName>
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<taxonomicNameLabel id="F1CA7D429A09D46E6BF5DA0ABE85A56D" pageId="48" pageNumber="49">sp. n.</taxonomicNameLabel>
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Figs 27, 28
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="0FD050BF131B17FE96581A32A1C930E3" pageId="48" pageNumber="49" type="diagnosis">
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<paragraph id="FC0511858831B88FCA6E70597B1B6B6F" pageId="48" pageNumber="49">Diagnosis.</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="2381443DA944F7F3C87F69B0525FC252" pageId="48" pageNumber="49">
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<taxonomicName id="96654A5E5A66AB4BD86DF5593CBAC451" class="Insecta" family="Curculionidae" genus="Minyomerus" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Minyomerus cracens" order="Coleoptera" pageId="48" pageNumber="49" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="cracens">Minyomerus cracens</taxonomicName>
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[JF2015] is best differentiated from other congenerics by virtue of its elytra, which are each 4-5
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<normalizedToken id="7B13B820B7104988DBB2886390597A1F" originalValue="×">x</normalizedToken>
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as long as broad in dorsal view. The elytral striae are strongly punctate. The elytra are constricted anteriorly, and narrower than the pronotum, widening thereafter near the humeri. This species also has a somewhat protuberant frons. The spermatheca of this species is unusually shaped, with the corpus somewhat bulbous, and the ramus either flattened somewhat or slightly elongate.
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="CB263EF27C18F1E92F875A7F74A7A794" lastPageId="49" lastPageNumber="50" pageId="48" pageNumber="49" type="description – female">
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<paragraph id="5DA614C16E03DB0E6271F9AC46F3259F" pageId="48" pageNumber="49">Description - female.</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="639E0E2AB3105AF70E2580A56A523EF5" pageId="48" pageNumber="49">Habitus. Length 4.29-5.69 mm, width 1.57-1.97 mm, shape greatly elongate and cylindrical, length/width ratio 2.39-2.68, widest at anterior 1/5-1/4 of elytra. Integument dark brown to black. Scales with variously interspersed colors ranging from white to manila/tan to brown, in some specimens appearing semi-translucent (in others opaque) or with a pinkish opalescent sheen. Setae sub-recumbent.</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="51FF617BB466169BD310D9332A46CDAA" pageId="48" pageNumber="49">Mandibles. Covered with white to opalescent scales, with 4 longer setae, dorsal pair arising from same fovea, and 1-2 shorter interspersed setae.</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="E634738CABAE5FA208C01FCDD16D901E" pageId="48" pageNumber="49">
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Maxillae. Cardo bifurcate at base with an inner angle of ca. 120°, inner (mesal) arm 2
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<normalizedToken id="61504E04B8087CF4D25450E5960FC2D4" originalValue="×">x</normalizedToken>
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thicker and longer than outer arm, inner arm of bifurcation equal in length to apically outcurved arm, glabrous. Stipes sub-quadrate, 1.5
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<normalizedToken id="5580202E5CD29FF23237B3ED66E131BF" originalValue="×">x</normalizedToken>
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longer than wide, roughly equal in length to inner arm of bifurcation of cardo. Galeo-lacinial complexsclerotized in apical 1/3, membranous and setose in posterior 2/3; dorsally with 8 apicomesal lacinial teeth; ventrally with 5 reduced lacinial teeth. Palpiger with a transverse row of setae near anterior 1/3; anterior 1/2 membranous, posterior 1/2 sclerotized, mesal and posterior margins emarginate.
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="800177DB98A3C3C33580B9039E6DF847" pageId="48" pageNumber="49">Maxillary palps. Three-segmented; I with apical end facing mesally and forming a 45° angle with base, I and II each with 2 apical setae; II with 1 mesoventral seta in addition to 2 apical setae.</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="F4189A82069B6F36E127D738135B9C8C" pageId="48" pageNumber="49">Labium. Prementum roughly trapezoidal, convex laterally; apical margins feebly sinuate, angulate; lateral margins weakly incurved; posterior margin rounded. Labial palps 3-segmented, I with apexprojecting beyond margin of prementum, but not reaching apexof ligula; both with 1 apical seta; III slightly longer than II.</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="6C62D10287094F39F81A2DBA248FD734" pageId="48" pageNumber="49">
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Rostrum. Length 0.46-0.73 mm, anterior portion 2-2.5
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broader than long, rostrum/pronotum length ratio 0.41-0.54, rostrum length/width ratio 0.91-1.19. Dorsal outline of rostrum sub-rectangular, anterior half of dorsal surface strongly impressed, posterior half deeply punctate. Rostrum in lateral view rectangular; anterior half of dorsolateral margins diverging somewhat; apical margin with 2 pairs of large vibrissae, each pair inserted just laterad of apexof each sinuation in a single fovea. Nasal plate well defined by V-shaped, impressed lines, slightly convex, integument partially covered with opalescent scales. Margins of mandibular incision directed 35° outward dorsally in frontal view. Ventrolateral sulci deeply and distinctly defined beginning as a notch dorsad of insertion point of mandibles, continuing parallel to scrobe, and terminating in a fovea ventrad of anterior margin of eye, interrupted and appearing as two sulci; sulci on either side of interruption offset from each other such that posterior portion begins ventrad of end of anterior portion. Dorsal surface of rostrum with short, linear, median fovea. Rostrum ventrally lacking foveae in line with insertion point of mandibles. Oral cavity with lateral margins broadly curved.
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="2AFAAEDB05EC21AB3383CE280BF2616D" pageId="48" pageNumber="49">
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Antennae. Dorsal margin of scrobe overhangs slightly (broadly, not forming a sharp tooth) anterior to margin of eye by 1/4 of length of eye. Club similar in length to funicular antennomeres IV-VII, nearly 2.25
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<normalizedToken id="4E433F8E9EFB30C1945562CDAC63FEA9" originalValue="×">x</normalizedToken>
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as long as wide.
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="44DEDB025D33DEB73BBA6D2AC5BBF6DF" pageId="48" pageNumber="49">
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Head. Eyes separated in dorsal view by 4-5
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<normalizedToken id="23C31DCF7A0B01F14D7A8394A8C600F7" originalValue="×">x</normalizedToken>
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their anterior-posterior length, set off from anterior prothoracic margin by 1/3 of their anterior-posterior length. Head between eyes coarsely, deeply punctate and bulging.
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="A9530324CC17299A79E28B827BA74EDB" pageId="48" pageNumber="49">
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Pronotum. Length/width ratio 0.98-1.06; widest between midpoint and anterior constriction. Anterior margin arcuate, lateral margins feebly curved and widening into a slight bulge just past midpoint of pronotum, posterior margin straight. Pronotum in lateral view with anterior sulcus continuing dorsally as a series of impressed punctures, anteriorly constricted region elevated and produced dorsally; with setae inserted 2
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<normalizedToken id="6FEADF4EB2C5CD2520C7427686799616" originalValue="×">x</normalizedToken>
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their length from anterior margin. Anterolateral margin with a reduced tuft of 8-10 ocular vibrissae present, emerging below ventral margin of eye at a distance of 1/2
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<normalizedToken id="BFB97D5A63906702C6B8427A017CD8B9" originalValue="×">x</normalizedToken>
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dorsal-ventral length of eye, dorsal half of tuft with short setae, ventral half with setae 2-3
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<normalizedToken id="B02FF12913C14452D5A81E2B03C5C6C7" originalValue="×">x</normalizedToken>
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longer, stopping just below ventral margin of scrobe; vibrissae achieving a maximum length nearly as long as 1/2-3/5 anterior-posterior length of eye.
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="0AFD69BC3769B577CDBF406D6397F81B" pageId="49" pageNumber="50">
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<pageBreakToken id="7FAD6C0557D3CB3F9CBBA25ED6B7E415" pageId="49" pageNumber="50" start="start">Scutellum</pageBreakToken>
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. Lateral margins slightly curved outward.
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="EBE09CB73B0E5DB1EF1D0B03A603AEE1" pageId="49" pageNumber="50">Pleurites. Metepisternum covered by elytron near posterior 1/5 of metasternum.</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="8EF1509BBD0A586C907EB3AAF152F0B9" pageId="49" pageNumber="50">
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Thoracic sterna. Mesocoxal cavities separated by distance 1/4
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<normalizedToken id="32931A31B68A2C0B8550FF33D769788F" originalValue="×">x</normalizedToken>
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width of mesocoxal cavity. Metasternum with transverse sulcus apparent; metacoxal cavities widely separated by 3-4
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<normalizedToken id="BDBFD98166E56E3BFF5A0AF2B5C37D08" originalValue="×">x</normalizedToken>
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their width.
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="4506B9F8DE0B1713686466EC05C82605" pageId="49" pageNumber="50">
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Legs. Hind tibiae with numerous longer setae. Profemur/pronotum length ratio 0.80-0.95; profemur with distal 1/5 produced ventrally as a short, semicircular projection covering tibial joint. Protibia/profemur length ratio 0.81-0.90; protibia relatively short and stout, in cross section sub-circular; protibial apexwith ventral setal comb set on curved surface; mucro present as a laterally projected tooth, longer than setal comb and 2
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<normalizedToken id="1B4F1BE86561A60902D0F739C4ED1619" originalValue="×">x</normalizedToken>
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width of stoutest setae. Protarsus with tarsomere I 1.5-2.0
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<normalizedToken id="813A87F15CB7822769CAEC226070C8F6" originalValue="×">x</normalizedToken>
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as long as II; II 2/3
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<normalizedToken id="031C8A1541D68B9A008098B8BE5DA0A4" originalValue="×">x</normalizedToken>
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length of III, 2-3
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<normalizedToken id="5A7AE2665A97AAEE05FFE093A18B7E53" originalValue="×">x</normalizedToken>
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wider than long; II globular; I-III jointly similar in length to V. Metatibial apexwith oblique, almond shaped convex ity ringed by 10 short, widely separated, spiniform setae.
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="53ABEFCE1ABD3188801E44BD08C3FAFF" pageId="49" pageNumber="50">
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Elytra. Length/width ratio 1.74-3.54; widest at anterior 1/5-1/4; anterior 1/10 strongly constricted, narrower than posterior margin of pronotum, and more deeply punctured than remainder of elytra; anterior margins after constriction jointly 1.5-1.75
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<normalizedToken id="B1C440B12FDC8C4262C031FFE1DC9A9F" originalValue="×">x</normalizedToken>
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wider than posterior margin of pronotum; lateral margins gently curving after anterior 1/4, more strongly rounded and converging in posterior 1/3. Posterior declivity very broadly and evenly arcuate dorsally, ventrally angled at 90° to main body axis. Elytral striae punctate; punctures clearly visible, separated by ca. 2
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<normalizedToken id="C03532F128310E0E80C396A28E114475" originalValue="×">x</normalizedToken>
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their diameter; intervals slightly elevated; each interval medially with a row of sub-recumbent setae.
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="D61E7DE32B370A396AC9D5BF743D07EF" pageId="49" pageNumber="50">
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Abdominal sterna. Ventrite III elevated and set off from IV along lateral 1/4 of its length. Sternum VII mesally 1/2-3/5
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<normalizedToken id="BDCE6648B6BD599139378A90EE8A2646" originalValue="×">x</normalizedToken>
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as long as wide, sub-trapezoidal; anterior margin weakly curved; posterior margin very broadly arcuate mesally.
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="1E5A5AAECDF5CB840495EAF7A99C4AF2" pageId="49" pageNumber="50">Tergum. Pygidium (tergum VIII) sub-conical; posterior margin with many long, thin setae inserted along rim; medial 1/4 of anterior 1/2 of pygidium less sclerotized, sclerotized regions porose.</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="9FC9600C83C3C12ABE3106C91FF9EC5B" pageId="49" pageNumber="50">Sternum VIII. Lamina sub-quadrate; anterior edges each incurved forming a 90° angle with lateral margin; sclerotized region porose throughout, more sclerotized medially; posterior margin curved.</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="38B6A3CE61A33ADAE9744C56F2DF1AA9" pageId="49" pageNumber="50">
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Ovipositor. Coxites slightly sclerotized anteriorly, strongly sclerotized in posterior 1/2, 2
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<normalizedToken id="59186776FB3E1BE3F66E2C21CE678D7C" originalValue="×">x</normalizedToken>
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as long as broad; styli 1/2
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<normalizedToken id="CEDB609AF1AE8119B91A8C991619D6A8" originalValue="×">x</normalizedToken>
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length of coxites, with 3-5 long setae near base.
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="EF694D195DA064D1BC3A3221D6750B0D" pageId="49" pageNumber="50">
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Spermatheca. Comma-shaped; collum as long as corpus, swollen, equilateral; collum sub-contiguous with, and angled at 90° to ramus; ramus with apical edge straight, nearly equal in length to collum, posterior edge tapering off into cornu at a 45° angle, generally rounded in shape; corpus swollen, of equal thickness to collum, 2
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<normalizedToken id="FFE14A42677A544119B373E51F06A46F" originalValue="×">x</normalizedToken>
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maximum width of cornu; cornu elongate, apically, gradually narrowed, strongly recurved in basal 1/5, nearly perpendicular to corpus along mesal 3/5, sinuate, and curved near apical 1/5 such that apexis parallel to collum and corpus.
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</paragraph>
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<caption id="77FEC39CBB95C385FE6C7512B6276B85" pageId="49" pageNumber="50">
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<paragraph id="17EA55977EEE3F75984808C782BAD38E" pageId="49" pageNumber="50">
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Figure 27. Habitus of
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<taxonomicName id="BC3BB1BA0657EDFA75D5023AF4D60066" class="Insecta" family="Curculionidae" genus="Minyomerus" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Minyomerus cracens" order="Coleoptera" pageId="49" pageNumber="50" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="cracens">Minyomerus cracens</taxonomicName>
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[JF2015], female A lateral view B dorsal view.
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</paragraph>
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</caption>
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<caption id="6AA27AC210B55B8DC40F8C1BBF8A0853" pageId="49" pageNumber="50">
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<paragraph id="808CDEA016C6C15854E564BC52B9A99F" pageId="49" pageNumber="50">
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Figure 28. Diagnostic features and terminalia of
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<taxonomicName id="4B7AF7BF8B0534AF79BC8E35C3EE4609" class="Insecta" family="Curculionidae" genus="Minyomerus" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Minyomerus cracens" order="Coleoptera" pageId="49" pageNumber="50" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="cracens">Minyomerus cracens</taxonomicName>
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[JF2015] A aedeagus, lateral view B aedeagus, dorsal view C labial prementum, ventral view D lamina of sternum VIII E spermatheca F spermatheca, variant.
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</paragraph>
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</caption>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="9623A62582392A508A1B6AB04A1A8B12" lastPageId="50" lastPageNumber="51" pageId="49" pageNumber="50" type="male">
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<paragraph id="4EB339E21FBBD72E17E4EC849FE6B82C" pageId="49" pageNumber="50">Male.</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="0254075B61CC0BB99DC16AC78DBCF5C6" lastPageId="50" lastPageNumber="51" pageId="49" pageNumber="50">
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Similar to female, except where noted. Length 3.86-4.18 mm, width 1.39-1.56 mm, length/width ratio 2.67-2.85. Rostrum length 0.56-0.62 mm, rostrum/pronotum length ratio 0.44-0.52, rostrum length/width ratio 1.28-1.30. Pronotum
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<pageBreakToken id="CF3B58CA0231844C42F8974DB19DEE43" pageId="50" pageNumber="51" start="start">length</pageBreakToken>
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/width ratio 1.04-1.11. Profemur/pronotum length ratio 0.76-0.80, protibia/profemur length ratio 0.76-0.83. Elytra length/width ratio 3.14-3.43.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="14E095CA06946C6E6DFA86AC674F0810" pageId="50" pageNumber="51">Elytra. Generally shorter, but otherwise as female.</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="94614DF8649F80AF527E002EBBCC9769" pageId="50" pageNumber="51">Abdomen. Sternum VII slightly more broadly arcuate posteriorly, 1/2-3/5 as long as wide. Pygidium (tergum VIII) with posterior margin with mesal 1/3 straight; posterior 1/3 punctate; anterior 2/3 rugose.</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="A9916D661601A3987AD3DE0F5B2851B4" pageId="50" pageNumber="51">Aedeagus. Length/width ratio 4.24-4.70; lateral margins very slightly converging posteriorly, abruptly constricted and more strongly converging in region of ostium. In lateral view, width of pedon becoming gradually narrower posteriorly in anterior 3/4, ventral margins in posterior 1/4 becoming straight towards apex, then abruptly curving to meet dorsal margins at a sharp apical point; apexacutely angulate. Flagellum apically with a small, annuliform sclerite.</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="31C4B7E78170D2B5815F3B09FDE08F72" pageId="50" pageNumber="51" type="etymology">
|
||
<paragraph id="F54CE8275D97A8AB6F566A461AB129C4" pageId="50" pageNumber="51">Etymology.</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="A8A70FA272FAD96675A4F68FE1CC0080" pageId="50" pageNumber="51">
|
||
Named in reference to to the generally slender and elongate appearance of the elytra; cracens = slender or graceful; Latin invariable adjective (
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="DA631464E1D3555EF50E25E4C69375DF" author="Brown, RW" journalOrPublisher="Smithsonian Institution Press, Washington, DC" pageId="106" pageNumber="107" title="Composition of Scientific Words, Revised Edition." year="1956">Brown 1956</bibRefCitation>
|
||
).
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="62B969A3D0DF00EA0A7EBE5A1CB76CBC" pageId="50" pageNumber="51" type="materials_examined">
|
||
<paragraph id="29D7602EAA1C2CAB149209558DDD9669" pageId="50" pageNumber="51">Material examined.</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="59E2ABAA4A803C07E750520E6CA51D15" pageId="50" pageNumber="51">
|
||
Holotype - female "TEX. Gaines, Co. 5 mi. N, Seminole, 22 Aug-1970/ Collector: G.B. Marshall" (CWOB). Paratypes, same label information as female holotype (CWOB: 2 females); "TEX. Bailey Co., Muleshoe, 9-18-1970 night, G.B. Marshall/
|
||
<taxonomicName id="51A7F9ABC9A326C0A3135C772A33F7C7" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Asteraceae" genus="Xanthocephalum" kingdom="Plantae" lsidName="Xanthocephalum sarothrae" order="Asterales" pageId="50" pageNumber="51" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="sarothrae">Xanthocephalum sarothrae</taxonomicName>
|
||
[non-focal]" (CWOB: 2 females); "TEX. Bailey Co., Muleshoe, 9-21-1970 night, G.B. Marshall/
|
||
<taxonomicName id="E1E30B454E8F950138977D692CEAAAF2" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Asteraceae" genus="Xanthocephalum" kingdom="Plantae" lsidName="Xanthocephalum sarothrae" order="Asterales" pageId="50" pageNumber="51" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="sarothrae">Xanthocephalum sarothrae</taxonomicName>
|
||
[non-focal]" (CWOB: 2 females); "TEX. Bailey Co., Muleshoe, 9-24-1970 night, G.B. Marshall/
|
||
<taxonomicName id="920B5A430C1FBD6CA18467FBB7D5866C" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Asteraceae" genus="Xanthocephalum" kingdom="Plantae" lsidName="Xanthocephalum sarothrae" order="Asterales" pageId="50" pageNumber="51" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="sarothrae">Xanthocephalum sarothrae</taxonomicName>
|
||
[non-focal]" (CWOB: 1 female); "N. Mex. 4 mi., E. Loco Hills, Otero Co., Oct. 4, 1970/ C.W.
|
||
<normalizedToken id="98E3D2E58B356DE4F8E71399E18F3D59" originalValue="O’Brien">O'Brien</normalizedToken>
|
||
, G. Richardson" (CWOB: 5 females); "N. Mex. Lea, Co. 19 mi. NE., Lovington, Oct. 4, 1970/ G. Richardson, C.W.
|
||
<normalizedToken id="9716C09F99071A942637A80162B3AADF" originalValue="O’Brien”">O'Brien"</normalizedToken>
|
||
(CWOB: 9 females); "N. Mex. Lea, Co. 1 mi. W, Lovington, Oct. 4, 1970/ C.W.
|
||
<normalizedToken id="33EE711EE38D35ED2F7EF68FA3E0A7E0" originalValue="O’Brien">O'Brien</normalizedToken>
|
||
, G. Richardson" (CWOB: 1 female); "N. Mex. Jal, Lea Co., x-11-1970, L. & C.W.
|
||
<normalizedToken id="684D406648F29927C258CE64069CE87A" originalValue="O’Brien">O'Brien</normalizedToken>
|
||
/
|
||
<taxonomicName id="DB27ABEF4BCBED03A7EFAC69C2373774" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Asteraceae" genus="Xanthocephalum" kingdom="Plantae" lsidName="Xanthocephalum" order="Asterales" pageId="50" pageNumber="51" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="genus">Xanthocephalum</taxonomicName>
|
||
[non-focal]" (CWOB: 6 females); "Seagraves, TEX. Gaines, Co. x-10-1970, C.W.
|
||
<normalizedToken id="AF63B6924FA1A9E43F87B75F5608857F" originalValue="O’Brien">O'Brien</normalizedToken>
|
||
/
|
||
<taxonomicName id="2E57AB8D0B9BAFF2BD7AABB2FCA0E1E9" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Asteraceae" genus="Xanthocephalum" kingdom="Plantae" lsidName="Xanthocephalum" order="Asterales" pageId="50" pageNumber="51" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="genus">Xanthocephalum</taxonomicName>
|
||
[non-focal]" (CWOB: 25 females) [10 females deposited at CMNC]; "TEX. Bailey Co., Muleshoe 9 30, -1970 night L. &, C.W.
|
||
<normalizedToken id="DADEA583ED1F94E5CA5F9F7A056E1171" originalValue="O’Brien">O'Brien</normalizedToken>
|
||
/
|
||
<taxonomicName id="524864AF7FF358ECBD6C33637C23BB3B" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Asteraceae" genus="Xanthocephalum" kingdom="Plantae" lsidName="Xanthocephalum sarothrae" order="Asterales" pageId="50" pageNumber="51" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="sarothrae">Xanthocephalum sarothrae</taxonomicName>
|
||
[non-focal]" (CWOB: 21 females); "TEXAS: Pecos Co., Jct. FM 2023 & I-10,
|
||
<geoCoordinate id="FC7CCB34DC9A86522AB912429036E7FB" direction="north" orientation="latitude" precision="1" value="30.86447">30.86447°N</geoCoordinate>
|
||
,
|
||
<geoCoordinate id="50F07EBEFA92128504F6E5FBD03706D3" direction="west" orientation="longitude" precision="1" value="-102.58662">102.58662°W</geoCoordinate>
|
||
, VIII-24-2007, E. G. Riley" (TAMU: 10 males, 13 females).
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="1BE734DFF51F9D139A7C2EB43AA78B5F" pageId="50" pageNumber="51" type="distribution">
|
||
<paragraph id="86514651522B4B98D714AE64D8D6F98F" pageId="50" pageNumber="51">Distribution.</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="A16A9DD1E5F6D4033AFC991FD184FA1E" pageId="50" pageNumber="51">This species has been found in the desert and arid regions of eastern New Mexico and western Texas. It is likely that its range also includes western Oklahoma, based on similarity in habitat to the currently known distribution (Fig. 50).</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="5F09F8D6906CFDF774BF3834527EF2F5" pageId="50" pageNumber="51" type="natural history">
|
||
<paragraph id="37E9E8C4E12BC475CBBB60BC39852E0A" pageId="50" pageNumber="51">Natural history.</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="AECF5B3AFF22A4231E85CAB1B0CAD914" pageId="50" pageNumber="51">
|
||
Associated with broomweed (
|
||
<taxonomicName id="37700F32FB294FA987819B5620DA99D5" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Asteraceae" genus="Gutierrezia" kingdom="Plantae" lsidName="Gutierrezia" order="Asterales" pageId="50" pageNumber="51" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="genus">Gutierrezia</taxonomicName>
|
||
[non-focal] sp., including
|
||
<taxonomicName id="0C86AEEDA6798FAB7FC6F60E2F317D6A" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Asteraceae" genus="Gutierrezia" kingdom="Plantae" lsidName="Gutierrezia sarothrae" order="Asterales" pageId="50" pageNumber="51" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="sarothrae">Gutierrezia sarothrae</taxonomicName>
|
||
[Pursh] Britt. & Rusby [non-focal];
|
||
<taxonomicName id="DD36D30280C0914B45124B789D177E03" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Asteraceae" kingdom="Plantae" lsidName="Tanymecina" order="Asterales" pageId="50" pageNumber="51" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="family">Asteraceae</taxonomicName>
|
||
[non-focal]).
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
</treatment>
|
||
</document> |