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142 lines
14 KiB
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<mods:title id="17FF9672EB6E787688BB328C5244A028">New synonymy, new species, new keys to Neivamyrmex army ants of the United States.</mods:title>
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<mods:namePart id="8D8B4642DB3D4C37FA4B8235504EC758">Snelling, G. C.</mods:namePart>
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<mods:title id="7F96F57F2296CC20CFBCFB16D6572C9A">Memoirs of the American Entomological Institute</mods:title>
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<mods:namePart id="E6F35553B916FE5FD75B2B5E8CFED1FD">Snelling, R. R.</mods:namePart>
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<mods:namePart id="6DB0D54E6E3215CEA01EA1E98D90A40D">Fisher, B. L.</mods:namePart>
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<mods:namePart id="5F03865302E9120710940BB9748FE7FB">Ward, P. S.</mods:namePart>
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<mods:date id="7F6157B33D07FC356780C4F626A7A4BC">2007</mods:date>
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<mods:title id="7CEFF69B8BE34B3E8D47FC35076DC1AE">Advances in ant systematics (Hymenoptera: Formicidae): Homage to E. O. Wilson - 50 years of contributions.</mods:title>
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<mods:number id="0E3E0CC0FDCD8C5DCDB10F909DD71F57">80</mods:number>
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<mods:start id="8D38A0C3B4B6615D22D702D229F7BA83">459</mods:start>
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<mods:classification id="4758A7D1CC26C01D2105DDB92CB22D00">journal article</mods:classification>
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<mods:identifier id="9DA1B2F812C5989E3A82B8B621E4857C" type="HNS-Pub">21290</mods:identifier>
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<treatment id="F56FFED80C0A901F866CC85BD57C9824" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.6246857" ID-GBIF-Taxon="100134254" ID-Zenodo-Dep="6246857" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:F56FFED80C0A901F866CC85BD57C9824" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/F56FFED80C0A901F866CC85BD57C9824" lastPageNumber="483" pageNumber="482">
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<subSubSection id="43645F0A1DB784FBB0D7753B1A04F413" type="nomenclature">
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<paragraph id="0E8A480C8FF596C9B69F823B9A3C7DD2" pageNumber="482">
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<taxonomicName id="87CFBFE34FF44F9D4D4950635D5FA824" ID-CoL="747KX" LSID-HNS="urn:lsid:biosci.ohio-state.edu:osuc_concepts:32844" class="Insecta" family="Formicidae" genus="Neivamyrmex" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName-HNS="Neivamyrmex moseri Watkins" order="Hymenoptera" pageNumber="482" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="moseri">Neivamyrmex moseri Watkins</taxonomicName>
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="2395D396373DA6E2B339A015A0D61C4D" type="description">
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<paragraph id="8336BF77960645A02FB2FC96C95B9DC9" pageNumber="482">Figures 9, 22, 40, 55, 82</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="5BC629B154A2C5BF15F15FBBAE1FEAE1" type="reference_group">
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<paragraph id="35CD992C15193B98A2FD3B06C7FD2905" pageNumber="482">
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<taxonomicName id="E479126C2B47F0DD3C7C16EA3AC3C526" LSID-HNS="urn:lsid:biosci.ohio-state.edu:osuc_concepts:32844" class="Insecta" family="Formicidae" genus="Neivamyrmex" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName-HNS="Neivamyrmex moseri Watkins" order="Hymenoptera" pageNumber="482" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="moseri">Neivamyrmex moseri Watkins</taxonomicName>
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, 1969: 529 (w).
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<collectingRegionGroup id="D30A02DEC4718F16CB1D7A93A7900537" country="U. S. A.">
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<materialsCitationGroup id="5FF2AE3D85986D5BD3480A2D3B821E03" country="U. S. A." stateProvince="Louisiana">
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<collectingRegionGroup id="7B4EADD0EF0FC77633F2F85DCDC68215" country="U. S. A.">
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<materialsCitation id="D6EDBEC6B2A97059D98B9D4A70CCEB00" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="923900149" collectionCode="USNM" country="U. S. A." location="Rapides Parish" stateProvince="Louisiana">
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<collectingCountry id="3F8C01455541BC22EAA9BA2A8F0D0439">U. S. A.</collectingCountry>
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,
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<collectingRegion id="EE961ACA90180252F98BF63926461EFA">Louisiana</collectingRegion>
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,
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<location id="11AC0E0700324797DFE3D9A28D36DE41" LSID="plazi:21B04C20D6886114A7E0EDB794B86009:C7E40AF5A04AFF633A8057728469E89D" country="U. S. A." name="Rapides Parish" stateProvince="Louisiana">Rapides Parish</location>
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,
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<location id="80F1E90CACBA40495DE287416CEC2BFF" LSID="plazi:21B04C20D6886114A7E0EDB794B86009:384B9C9590899DE72C303D0C30642A46" country="U. S. A." name="Kisatchue National Forest" stateProvince="Louisiana">Kisatchue National Forest</location>
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(
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<collectionCode id="DD15AAEC2D6C1C7DD589B655D688085E" collectionName="USA, Washington D.C., National Museum of Natural History, [formerly, United States National Museum]">
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<collectionCode id="8E2B01AE79FFCEC9BB3FAD089E8C0433" collectionName="USA, Washington D.C., National Museum of Natural History, [formerly, United States National Museum]">USNM</collectionCode>
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</collectionCode>
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) examined
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</materialsCitation>
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.
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</collectingRegionGroup>
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</materialsCitationGroup>
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</collectingRegionGroup>
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="AF707196386C98A94E8F7FCA46134BD0" pageNumber="482">
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<taxonomicName id="C4FC6966478110FD584BCBCA04DF4110" LSID-HNS="urn:lsid:biosci.ohio-state.edu:osuc_concepts:2491" class="Insecta" family="Formicidae" genus="Neivamyrmex" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName-HNS="Neivamyrmex Borgmeier" order="Hymenoptera" pageNumber="482" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">Neivamyrmex</taxonomicName>
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isodentatus MacKay, 1998: 333 - 335 (w). U. S. A., Texas, Kleberg Co., Kleberg Airport (MCZC) examined. NEW SYNONYMY.
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="BA9137AA6C7281B9E74CE2C6783A50A3" type="distribution">
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<paragraph id="FC8730BB8DAF7054A72B29C73489FBCF" pageNumber="482">DISTRIBUTION (Map 4)</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="F314F90F03C356CCE8747EBAC420C20C" pageNumber="482">UNITED STATES: Louisiana and Texas.</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="0ACFBF4562B21DF8772802D793D5A756" type="materials_examined">
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<paragraph id="F0365544E0B103008F493AB6133E2DFB" pageNumber="482">SPECIMENS EXAMINED</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="457EC41B97AB91355EDA017F720D68DA" pageNumber="482">
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<collectingRegionGroup id="5C3DC1B8AB92BEA694A53CE766B17794">
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In addition to the type material cited above, we have studied a small series from Texas, Bell Co., Bowmer Ranch 18 June 1970 (J. F. Watkins II; W 164;
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<collectionCode id="9AA9378F3925176F9EB80234FF35C58D" collectionName="USA, California, Los Angeles, Los Angeles County Museum of Natural History">
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<collectionCode id="1F3DB500780B2514742C672708BD3DFE" collectionName="USA, California, Los Angeles, Los Angeles County Museum of Natural History">LACM</collectionCode>
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</collectionCode>
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, WPMC).
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</collectingRegionGroup>
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="D90F369E617298CDBB32BF13D563C284" type="discussion">
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<paragraph id="20885C50E3DB00D40E785B2897CD7BEA" pageNumber="482">DISCUSSION</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="8CE6FF75537E2987ED4252E56CABCC5D" lastPageNumber="483" pageNumber="482">
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<taxonomicName id="5AE6CA669D1BF8480259DD80FBB91646" LSID-HNS="urn:lsid:biosci.ohio-state.edu:osuc_concepts:32844" class="Insecta" family="Formicidae" genus="Neivamyrmex" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName-HNS="Neivamyrmex moseri Watkins" order="Hymenoptera" pageNumber="482" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="moseri">Neivamyrmex moseri</taxonomicName>
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is easily separated from all other described United States species by its unique mandibular structure: there are three large teeth that are usually approximately equal in size; much smaller intercalary denticles may be present. MacKay (1995) described N. isodentatus as a similar species that differed in details of mesosomal and petiolar sculpture, presence of a subantennal lamella, fewer short bristly hairs on the funiculus, and a subtle difference in the direction of the opening of the propodeal spiracle. None of these features is sufficiently distinctive to suggest a
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<taxonomicNameLabel id="7A5280696072D24C9DE007AA1643D61E" rank="species">new species</taxonomicNameLabel>
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, since all are features that are typically variable in any species of
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<taxonomicName id="66CB993FD41CEF324B23744D518363EE" LSID-HNS="urn:lsid:biosci.ohio-state.edu:osuc_concepts:2491" class="Insecta" family="Formicidae" genus="Neivamyrmex" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName-HNS="Neivamyrmex Borgmeier" order="Hymenoptera" pageNumber="482" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">Neivamyrmex</taxonomicName>
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. The types of N. isodentatus were compared with a few specimens from Bell County, Texas, identified by Watkins as
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<taxonomicName id="DC96273E534A2579FEEC2DFA147D1768" LSID-HNS="urn:lsid:biosci.ohio-state.edu:osuc_concepts:32844" class="Insecta" family="Formicidae" genus="Neivamyrmex" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName-HNS="Neivamyrmex moseri Watkins" order="Hymenoptera" pageNumber="482" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="moseri">N. moseri</taxonomicName>
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, but not with the types of that species. Had the N. isodentatus material been compared with
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<taxonomicName id="72A24B088AF4D3BB7F80AFB2CA32E6E1" LSID-HNS="urn:lsid:biosci.ohio-state.edu:osuc_concepts:32844" class="Insecta" family="Formicidae" genus="Neivamyrmex" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName-HNS="Neivamyrmex moseri Watkins" order="Hymenoptera" pageNumber="482" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="moseri">N. moseri</taxonomicName>
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types, the conformity of the two would have been obvious. Both type series differ from the Bell County specimens in the same manner and we conclude that N. isodentatus is a synonym of
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<taxonomicName id="2C0DBC4D708FBAEC60CA1E21D8C61453" LSID-HNS="urn:lsid:biosci.ohio-state.edu:osuc_concepts:32844" class="Insecta" family="Formicidae" genus="Neivamyrmex" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName-HNS="Neivamyrmex moseri Watkins" order="Hymenoptera" pageNumber="483" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="moseri">N. moseri</taxonomicName>
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.
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="3CD1B0B3A0215A81B646656D402288F1" pageNumber="483">
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With the limited material available we are forced to agree with Watkins that the Bell County specimens are also
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<taxonomicName id="B6A10C13414581C57BD681A9D06E5629" LSID-HNS="urn:lsid:biosci.ohio-state.edu:osuc_concepts:32844" class="Insecta" family="Formicidae" genus="Neivamyrmex" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName-HNS="Neivamyrmex moseri Watkins" order="Hymenoptera" pageNumber="483" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="moseri">N. moseri</taxonomicName>
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, even though differing in a few subtle features that are variable and somewhat illusory, depending upon the angle of view. We should note further that the statement by Watkins (1969) that
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<taxonomicName id="D11CAD3AD14BD1CD42DC422BFFE9E09E" LSID-HNS="urn:lsid:biosci.ohio-state.edu:osuc_concepts:32844" class="Insecta" family="Formicidae" genus="Neivamyrmex" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName-HNS="Neivamyrmex moseri Watkins" order="Hymenoptera" pageNumber="483" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="moseri">N. moseri</taxonomicName>
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workers lack a subantennal lamella is only partly correct; the lateral extension of the frontal carina that runs below the socket is present, but is not elevated to form a distinct lamella in most specimens examined. A low lamella is present in a few specimens, but not to quite the same degree as seen in the types of N. isodentatus.
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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</treatment>
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</document> |