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<document id="AF057E0919C3FC861B92C5998A958A10" ID-DOI="10.26107/RBZ-2024-0030" ID-ISSN="2345-7600" ID-Zenodo-Dep="14682946" ID-ZooBank="1F1754CC-6835-4B66-AB5C-FA22AC85D481" IM.bibliography_approvedBy="felipe" IM.illustrations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.materialsCitations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.metadata_approvedBy="felipe" IM.tables_requiresApprovalFor="GgImagineBatch" IM.taxonomicNames_approvedBy="felipe" IM.treatmentCitations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.treatments_approvedBy="felipe" checkinTime="1737171824069" checkinUser="felipe" docAuthor="Yasunaga, Tomohide" docDate="2024" docId="03B2879FFFB63B0315A0FF53FF65FC42" docLanguage="en" docName="RafflesBZool.72.371-423.pdf" docOrigin="Raffles Bulletin of Zoology 72" docStyle="DocumentStyle:AF09A0581917EACD12E7F0991C3E7C26.5:RafflesBZool.2019-.journal_article" docStyleId="AF09A0581917EACD12E7F0991C3E7C26" docStyleName="RafflesBZool.2019-.journal_article" docStyleVersion="5" docTitle="Chelyolygus virgulatellus Yasunaga, 2024, new species" docType="treatment" docVersion="2" lastPageNumber="384" masterDocId="FF8BFFE7FFBD3B0E1635FD6EFFB4FFD4" masterDocTitle="New genera and species of the Lygus-complex ranging from the Himalaya-Oriental to the Wallacea region (Insecta: Heteroptera: Miridae: Mirinae)" masterLastPageNumber="423" masterPageNumber="371" pageNumber="382" updateTime="1737175705380" updateUser="ExternalLinkService" zenodo-license-document="CC-BY-4.0">
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<mods:title id="FE84A6FBEDCB06459982E06D5851D827">New genera and species of the Lygus-complex ranging from the Himalaya-Oriental to the Wallacea region (Insecta: Heteroptera: Miridae: Mirinae)</mods:title>
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<mods:name id="57E22B34062EE251A2B2BC7F2044F3B2" type="personal">
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<mods:namePart id="70AB43164BCE615F8BC8D30679CF9848">Yasunaga, Tomohide</mods:namePart>
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<mods:title id="4A95A26B9B1834DA66596C35918E22AC">Raffles Bulletin of Zoology</mods:title>
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<mods:part id="1B0A5B8EE39EC7D8FB82E3A601A04D5C">
<mods:date id="F79E3E0FFE35221932EF4C76E855604D">2024</mods:date>
<mods:detail id="AF62880D0DE1E64E934466FC1B446CB3" type="pubDate">
<mods:number id="13F00E8AB76736AC040A9BE76E25CFF2">2024-10-30</mods:number>
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<treatment id="03B2879FFFB63B0315A0FF53FF65FC42" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03B2879FFFB63B0315A0FF53FF65FC42" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/03B2879FFFB63B0315A0FF53FF65FC42" lastPageId="13" lastPageNumber="384" pageId="11" pageNumber="382">
<subSubSection id="C3016502FFB63B0515A0FF53FAF7FD81" box="[917,1347,573,597]" pageId="11" pageNumber="382" type="nomenclature">
<paragraph id="8BA43689FFB63B0515A0FF53FAF7FD81" blockId="11.[917,1347,573,629]" box="[917,1347,573,597]" pageId="11" pageNumber="382">
<heading id="D0EC81E5FFB63B0515A0FF53FAF7FD81" bold="true" box="[917,1347,573,597]" centered="true" fontSize="10" level="2" pageId="11" pageNumber="382" reason="2">
<emphasis id="B96FEA9BFFB63B0515A0FF53FAF7FD81" bold="true" box="[917,1347,573,597]" pageId="11" pageNumber="382">
<taxonomicName id="4C1B4D0AFFB63B0515A0FF53FB1BFD81" authorityName="Yasunaga" authorityYear="2024" box="[917,1199,573,597]" class="Insecta" family="Miridae" genus="Chelyolygus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="11" pageNumber="382" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="virgulatellus" status="sp. nov.">
<emphasis id="B96FEA9BFFB63B0515A0FF53FB1BFD81" bold="true" box="[917,1199,573,597]" italics="true" pageId="11" pageNumber="382">Chelyolygus virgulatellus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
,
<taxonomicNameLabel id="A25C57E0FFB63B05128BFF53FAF7FD81" box="[1214,1347,573,597]" pageId="11" pageNumber="382" rank="species">new species</taxonomicNameLabel>
</emphasis>
</heading>
</paragraph>
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<subSubSection id="C3016502FFB63B051226FF33FB70FDA1" box="[1043,1220,605,629]" pageId="11" pageNumber="382" type="description">
<paragraph id="8BA43689FFB63B051226FF33FB70FDA1" blockId="11.[917,1347,573,629]" box="[1043,1220,605,629]" pageId="11" pageNumber="382">
(
<figureCitation id="13202A0CFFB63B05122EFF33FBDCFDA1" box="[1051,1128,605,629]" captionStart="Fig" captionStartId="12.[135,170,1943,1965]" captionTargetBox="[135,1473,281,1907]" captionTargetId="figure-8@12.[135,1473,281,1927]" captionTargetPageId="12" captionText="Fig. 6. Habitus images of Chelyolygus virgulatellus, new species, living (A, B, D) or fresh (CE) and dry-preserved specimens (F, G), and male genitalia (HJ) of holotype male (AC, I, J) and paratype female (F, G). H, Right paramere; I, left paramere; J, vesica. Images (F, G) courtesy of Mr. E. H. Yap." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.14682962" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/14682962/files/figure.png" pageId="11" pageNumber="382">Figs. 6</figureCitation>
,
<figureCitation id="13202A0CFFB63B051243FF33FB09FDA1" box="[1142,1213,605,629]" captionStart="Fig" captionStartId="34.[135,170,1944,1966]" captionTargetBox="[135,1473,251,1928]" captionTargetId="figure-7@34.[135,1473,251,1928]" captionTargetPageId="34" captionText="Fig. 22. Scanning electron micrographs of Chelyolygus fuhoshoensis (AD), C. parsanus, new species (FI), C. virgulatellus, new species (JO) and Apolygopsis furvocarinatus (E). A, F, Left paramere; B, G, vesica; CE, H, I, posterior wall; J, anterior body, dorsal view; K, left lateral habitus; L, M, apex of pygophore, left lateral view; N, metatarsus; O, pretarsal structure of metaleg. Abbreviations: DOS = dorsal structure, IRL = interramal lobe, IRS = interramal sclerite, LLB = lateral lobe." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.14683004" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/14683004/files/figure.png" pageId="11" pageNumber="382">22JO</figureCitation>
)
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C3016502FFB63B051518FFF3FBACFC41" pageId="11" pageNumber="382" type="materials_examined">
<paragraph id="8BA43689FFB63B051518FFF3FBACFC41" blockId="11.[813,1452,669,917]" pageId="11" pageNumber="382">
<emphasis id="B96FEA9BFFB63B051518FFF3FC6CFD61" bold="true" box="[813,984,669,693]" pageId="11" pageNumber="382">Type material.</emphasis>
<materialsCitation id="3B733CD4FFB63B0515D4FFF3FA88FCC1" collectingDate="2023-08-16" collectionCode="T, ZRC, AMNH" country="Singapore" county="Yasunaga" latitude="1.3570833" location="Windsor Nature Park" longLatPrecision="1" longitude="103.81833" municipality="Island Club Road" pageId="11" pageNumber="382" specimenCode="PBI 00378779" specimenCount="1" typeStatus="holotype">
<emphasis id="B96FEA9BFFB63B0515D4FFF3FBFDFD61" bold="true" box="[993,1097,669,693]" pageId="11" pageNumber="382">
<typeStatus id="54A0882BFFB63B0515D4FFF3FBFDFD61" box="[993,1097,669,693]" pageId="11" pageNumber="382" type="holotype">Holotype</typeStatus>
</emphasis>
: male,
<emphasis id="B96FEA9BFFB63B0512ABFFF3FAF2FD61" bold="true" box="[1182,1350,669,693]" pageId="11" pageNumber="382">
<collectingCountry id="F30C7619FFB63B0512ABFFF3FAF5FD61" box="[1182,1345,669,693]" name="Singapore" pageId="11" pageNumber="382">SINGAPORE</collectingCountry>
:
</emphasis>
<location id="8EC46052FFB63B05137AFFF3FC1AFD01" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03B2879FFFB63B0315A0FF53FF65FC42:8EC46052FFB63B05137AFFF3FC1AFD01" country="Singapore" county="Yasunaga" latitude="1.3570833" longLatPrecision="1" longitude="103.81833" municipality="Island Club Road" name="Windsor Nature Park" pageId="11" pageNumber="382">Windsor Nature Park</location>
,
<location id="8EC46052FFB63B051582FFD3FC5FFD01" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03B2879FFFB63B0315A0FF53FF65FC42:8EC46052FFB63B051582FFD3FC5FFD01" box="[951,1003,701,725]" country="Singapore" county="Yasunaga" latitude="1.3570833" longLatPrecision="1" longitude="103.81833" municipality="Island Club Road" name="Trail" pageId="11" pageNumber="382">Trail</location>
along
<collectingMunicipality id="6BC0ACF3FFB63B051205FFD3FB5EFD01" box="[1072,1258,701,725]" pageId="11" pageNumber="382">Island Club Road</collectingMunicipality>
, sweeping flowers of a broadleaf tree,
<geoCoordinate id="EE2F504EFFB63B0515C6FFB2FBC2FD21" box="[1011,1142,732,757]" degrees="1" direction="north" minutes="21" orientation="latitude" pageId="11" pageNumber="382" precision="1" seconds="25.5" value="1.3570833">1°2125.5″N</geoCoordinate>
<geoCoordinate id="EE2F504EFFB63B05124EFFB2FAACFD21" box="[1147,1304,732,757]" degrees="103" direction="east" minutes="49" orientation="longitude" pageId="11" pageNumber="382" precision="1" seconds="06.0" value="103.81833">103°4906.0″E</geoCoordinate>
,
<collectionCode id="ED0AAE4CFFB63B051314FFB0FA80FD21" box="[1313,1332,734,757]" name="Tavera, Department of Geology and Geophysics" pageId="11" pageNumber="382">T</collectionCode>
.
<collectingCounty id="62C54E05FFB63B051308FFB0FA13FD22" box="[1341,1447,734,758]" pageId="11" pageNumber="382">Yasunaga</collectingCounty>
,
<date id="FFA51049FFB63B051518FF93FC6CFCC1" box="[813,984,765,790]" pageId="11" pageNumber="382" value="2023-08-16">
<collectingDate id="EFE1E9A1FFB63B051518FF93FC6CFCC1" box="[813,984,765,790]" pageId="11" pageNumber="382" value="2023-08-16">16 August 2023</collectingDate>
</date>
(
<collectionCode id="ED0AAE4CFFB63B0515D2FF93FBAAFCC1" box="[999,1054,765,789]" country="Singapore" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/16z4-1tbx" name="Zoological Reference Collection, National University of Singapore" pageId="11" pageNumber="382">ZRC</collectionCode>
) (
<collectionCode id="ED0AAE4CFFB63B051201FF93FB33FCC1" box="[1076,1159,765,789]" country="USA" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34925" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34925" name="American Museum of Natural History" pageId="11" pageNumber="382">AMNH</collectionCode>
_
<specimenCode id="DBBD9EF2FFB63B0512A1FF93FA81FCC1" box="[1172,1333,765,789]" collectionCode="AMNH" country="USA" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34925" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34925" name="American Museum of Natural History" pageId="11" pageNumber="382">PBI 00378779</specimenCode>
)
</materialsCitation>
.
<typeStatus id="54A0882BFFB63B051372FF90FA1DFCC2" box="[1351,1449,766,790]" pageId="11" pageNumber="382" type="paratype">Paratype</typeStatus>
: SINGAPORE:
<materialsCitation id="3B733CD4FFB63B0515E5FE73FA20FCE1" box="[976,1428,797,821]" collectingDate="2023-08-16" collectionCode="TYCN" country="Singapore" county="Yasunaga" latitude="1.3570833" location="Windsor Nature Park" longLatPrecision="1" longitude="103.81833" municipality="Island Club Road" pageId="11" pageNumber="382" specimenCount="1" specimenCount-male="1" typeStatus="paratype">
<specimenCount id="9D1DFD00FFB63B0515E5FE73FBADFCE1" box="[976,1049,797,821]" count="1" pageId="11" pageNumber="382" type="male">1 male</specimenCount>
, same data as for holotype (
<collectionCode id="ED0AAE4CFFB63B05130BFE73FA39FCE1" box="[1342,1421,797,821]" pageId="11" pageNumber="382">TYCN</collectionCode>
)
</materialsCitation>
;
<materialsCitation id="3B733CD4FFB63B0513ABFE73FBA0FC41" collectingDate="2024-03-18" collectionCode="ZRC" collectorName="E. H. Yep" country="Singapore" county="Yasunaga" latitude="1.3589722" location="Windsor Nature Park" longLatPrecision="1" longitude="103.82655" municipality="Island Club Road" pageId="11" pageNumber="382" specimenCode="BDP0372659" specimenCount="1" specimenCount-female="1" typeStatus="paratype">
<specimenCount id="9D1DFD00FFB63B0513ABFE73FCCCFC81" count="1" pageId="11" pageNumber="382" type="female">1 female</specimenCount>
, same locality,
<collectedFrom id="38077574FFB63B051228FE50FA9AFC81" box="[1053,1326,829,853]" pageId="11" pageNumber="382">
on
<taxonomicName id="4C1B4D0AFFB63B05120AFE53FA9AFC81" box="[1087,1326,829,853]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Sapindaceae" genus="Nephelium" kingdom="Plantae" order="Sapindales" pageId="11" pageNumber="382" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="lappaceum">
<emphasis id="B96FEA9BFFB63B05120AFE53FA9AFC81" box="[1087,1326,829,853]" italics="true" pageId="11" pageNumber="382">Nephelium lappaceum</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
</collectedFrom>
(rambutan) tree,
<geoCoordinate id="EE2F504EFFB63B051554FE32FC52FCA1" box="[865,998,860,885]" degrees="1" direction="north" minutes="21" orientation="latitude" pageId="11" pageNumber="382" precision="1" seconds="32.3" value="1.3589722">1°2132.3″N</geoCoordinate>
<geoCoordinate id="EE2F504EFFB63B0515D9FE32FB38FCA1" box="[1004,1164,860,885]" degrees="103" direction="east" minutes="49" orientation="longitude" pageId="11" pageNumber="382" precision="1" seconds="35.6" value="103.82655">103°4935.6″E</geoCoordinate>
,
<date id="FFA51049FFB63B0512A3FE33FA8DFCA1" box="[1174,1337,861,885]" pageId="11" pageNumber="382" value="2024-03-18">
<collectingDate id="EFE1E9A1FFB63B0512A3FE33FA8DFCA1" box="[1174,1337,861,885]" pageId="11" pageNumber="382" value="2024-03-18">18 March 2024</collectingDate>
</date>
,
<collectorName id="26EE535FFFB63B051376FE30FA1FFCA1" box="[1347,1451,862,885]" pageId="11" pageNumber="382">E. H. Yep</collectorName>
(
<collectionCode id="ED0AAE4CFFB63B051501FE13FCDEFC41" box="[820,874,893,917]" country="Singapore" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/16z4-1tbx" name="Zoological Reference Collection, National University of Singapore" pageId="11" pageNumber="382">ZRC</collectionCode>
_
<specimenCode id="DBBD9EF2FFB63B05154DFE13FBB9FC41" box="[888,1037,893,917]" collectionCode="ZRC" country="Singapore" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/16z4-1tbx" name="Zoological Reference Collection, National University of Singapore" pageId="11" pageNumber="382">BDP0372659</specimenCode>
)
</materialsCitation>
.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C3016502FFB63B051518FED3FA11FB41" pageId="11" pageNumber="382" type="diagnosis">
<paragraph id="8BA43689FFB63B051518FED3FA11FB41" blockId="11.[813,1452,957,1173]" pageId="11" pageNumber="382">
<emphasis id="B96FEA9BFFB63B051518FED3FC15FC01" bold="true" box="[813,929,957,981]" pageId="11" pageNumber="382">Diagnosis.</emphasis>
This new species is recognised by the following characters: Widely pale olive-green general colouration (
<figureCitation id="13202A0CFFB63B051500FE93FC67FBC1" box="[821,979,1021,1046]" captionStart="Fig" captionStartId="14.[135,170,1628,1650]" captionTargetBox="[136,1474,189,1613]" captionTargetId="figure-8@14.[136,1474,189,1613]" captionTargetPageId="14" captionText="Fig. 7. Habitus images and habitats (J, L) of Chelyolygus wolskiorum, new species (AC), C. parsanus, new species (D), Himalisundacoris duwalae, new species (E, F), Sabactiopus schuhi, new species (G, H) and S. sauteri (K). A, E, G, K, Adult male; B, D, F, H, I, adult female; C, final (5th) instar immature form; J, deciduous-broadleaf mixed forest with Urtica dioica, on which Himalisundacoris duwalae, new species, and Sabactiopus schuhi, new species, coexist (Lalitpur, Nepal); L, Styrax formosanus inflorescences, one of the breeding hosts of Sabactiopus sauteri (Nantou, Taiwan)." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.14682964" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/14682964/files/figure.png" pageId="11" pageNumber="382">Fig. 7A, C, F</figureCitation>
); small size; pale base of antennomeres I and II; brown, narrow, continuous stripes along veins on hemelytron; small, sharply pointed hypophysis of right paramere; and presence of two additional lobal-sclerites on vesica, in addition to the characters mentioned in the key.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C3016502FFB63B031518F9D3FE05FE41" lastPageId="13" lastPageNumber="384" pageId="11" pageNumber="382" type="description">
<paragraph id="8BA43689FFB63B031518F9D3FDF4FE81" blockId="11.[813,1452,1213,2101]" lastBlockId="13.[113,753,189,341]" lastPageId="13" lastPageNumber="384" pageId="11" pageNumber="382">
<emphasis id="B96FEA9BFFB63B051518F9D3FC0FFB01" bold="true" box="[813,955,1213,1237]" pageId="11" pageNumber="382">Description.</emphasis>
Body generally pale olive green (fading to yellowish in dry-preserved specimen as in
<figureCitation id="13202A0CFFB63B0512D9F9B3FAEDFB21" box="[1260,1369,1245,1269]" captionStart="Fig" captionStartId="12.[135,170,1943,1965]" captionTargetBox="[135,1473,281,1907]" captionTargetId="figure-8@12.[135,1473,281,1927]" captionTargetPageId="12" captionText="Fig. 6. Habitus images of Chelyolygus virgulatellus, new species, living (A, B, D) or fresh (CE) and dry-preserved specimens (F, G), and male genitalia (HJ) of holotype male (AC, I, J) and paratype female (F, G). H, Right paramere; I, left paramere; J, vesica. Images (F, G) courtesy of Mr. E. H. Yap." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.14682962" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/14682962/files/figure.png" pageId="11" pageNumber="382">Fig. 6F, G</figureCitation>
), small, stout, tortoise-shaped (
<figureCitation id="13202A0CFFB63B051213F993FB2AFAC1" box="[1062,1182,1277,1301]" captionStart="Fig" captionStartId="12.[135,170,1943,1965]" captionTargetBox="[135,1473,281,1907]" captionTargetId="figure-8@12.[135,1473,281,1927]" captionTargetPageId="12" captionText="Fig. 6. Habitus images of Chelyolygus virgulatellus, new species, living (A, B, D) or fresh (CE) and dry-preserved specimens (F, G), and male genitalia (HJ) of holotype male (AC, I, J) and paratype female (F, G). H, Right paramere; I, left paramere; J, vesica. Images (F, G) courtesy of Mr. E. H. Yap." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.14682962" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/14682962/files/figure.png" pageId="11" pageNumber="382">Fig. 6A, F</figureCitation>
); dorsal surface shining, shallowly and minutely punctate, with uniformly distributed, pale, short, semi-erect setae. Head shiny pale green (
<figureCitation id="13202A0CFFB63B05137EF853FA2BFA81" box="[1355,1439,1341,1365]" captionStart="Fig" captionStartId="12.[135,170,1943,1965]" captionTargetBox="[135,1473,281,1907]" captionTargetId="figure-8@12.[135,1473,281,1927]" captionTargetPageId="12" captionText="Fig. 6. Habitus images of Chelyolygus virgulatellus, new species, living (A, B, D) or fresh (CE) and dry-preserved specimens (F, G), and male genitalia (HJ) of holotype male (AC, I, J) and paratype female (F, G). H, Right paramere; I, left paramere; J, vesica. Images (F, G) courtesy of Mr. E. H. Yap." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.14682962" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/14682962/files/figure.png" pageId="11" pageNumber="382">Fig. 6D</figureCitation>
); vertex about as wide as an eye in dorsal view, with narrow, continuous basal transverse carina; apical ¼ of clypeus infuscate (
<figureCitation id="13202A0CFFB63B051597F8F3FC4EFA61" box="[930,1018,1437,1461]" captionStart="Fig" captionStartId="12.[135,170,1943,1965]" captionTargetBox="[135,1473,281,1907]" captionTargetId="figure-8@12.[135,1473,281,1927]" captionTargetPageId="12" captionText="Fig. 6. Habitus images of Chelyolygus virgulatellus, new species, living (A, B, D) or fresh (CE) and dry-preserved specimens (F, G), and male genitalia (HJ) of holotype male (AC, I, J) and paratype female (F, G). H, Right paramere; I, left paramere; J, vesica. Images (F, G) courtesy of Mr. E. H. Yap." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.14682962" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/14682962/files/figure.png" pageId="11" pageNumber="382">Fig. 6E</figureCitation>
). Antenna dark brown; antennomere I pale brown, with fuscous apex and slightly darkened basal ⅓; antennomere II with pale base, about as long as labium, slightly shorter than basal width of pronotum. Labium pale reddish brown, slightly exceeding apex of mesocoxa; apical half of segment IV infuscate (
<figureCitation id="13202A0CFFB63B051243FB53FB5EF981" box="[1142,1258,1597,1621]" captionStart="Fig" captionStartId="12.[135,170,1943,1965]" captionTargetBox="[135,1473,281,1907]" captionTargetId="figure-8@12.[135,1473,281,1927]" captionTargetPageId="12" captionText="Fig. 6. Habitus images of Chelyolygus virgulatellus, new species, living (A, B, D) or fresh (CE) and dry-preserved specimens (F, G), and male genitalia (HJ) of holotype male (AC, I, J) and paratype female (F, G). H, Right paramere; I, left paramere; J, vesica. Images (F, G) courtesy of Mr. E. H. Yap." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.14682962" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/14682962/files/figure.png" pageId="11" pageNumber="382">Fig. 6C, F</figureCitation>
). Pronotum shiny pale olive; calli pale green; thoracic pleura and scutellum creamy yellow, partly tinged with green; metathoracic scent efferent system as in
<figureCitation id="13202A0CFFB63B05123AFBF3FBDAF961" box="[1039,1134,1693,1717]" captionStart="Fig" captionStartId="34.[135,170,1944,1966]" captionTargetBox="[135,1473,251,1928]" captionTargetId="figure-7@34.[135,1473,251,1928]" captionTargetPageId="34" captionText="Fig. 22. Scanning electron micrographs of Chelyolygus fuhoshoensis (AD), C. parsanus, new species (FI), C. virgulatellus, new species (JO) and Apolygopsis furvocarinatus (E). A, F, Left paramere; B, G, vesica; CE, H, I, posterior wall; J, anterior body, dorsal view; K, left lateral habitus; L, M, apex of pygophore, left lateral view; N, metatarsus; O, pretarsal structure of metaleg. Abbreviations: DOS = dorsal structure, IRL = interramal lobe, IRS = interramal sclerite, LLB = lateral lobe." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.14683004" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/14683004/files/figure.png" pageId="11" pageNumber="382">
Fig.
<specimenCount id="9D1DFD00FFB63B051275FBF3FBDAF961" box="[1088,1134,1693,1717]" count="22" pageId="11" pageNumber="382" type="generic">22L</specimenCount>
</figureCitation>
. Hemelytra pale olive-brown, with dark, narrow, continuous stripes along veins and sutures, on clavus, corium and exocorium (embolium); apical inner corner of corium (or paracuneus) with brown, U-shaped macula; apex of cuneus narrowly darkened; membrane smoky brown, with pale veins. All coxae and legs pale creamy brown; metafemur with two brown apical rings that are interrupted posteriad; tibial spines reddish brown, each with a brown small spot; apical half of each tarsomere III dark brown; pretarsal structure as in
<figureCitation id="13202A0CFFB63B051274FAD3FB1CF801" box="[1089,1192,1981,2005]" captionStart="Fig" captionStartId="34.[135,170,1944,1966]" captionTargetBox="[135,1473,251,1928]" captionTargetId="figure-7@34.[135,1473,251,1928]" captionTargetPageId="34" captionText="Fig. 22. Scanning electron micrographs of Chelyolygus fuhoshoensis (AD), C. parsanus, new species (FI), C. virgulatellus, new species (JO) and Apolygopsis furvocarinatus (E). A, F, Left paramere; B, G, vesica; CE, H, I, posterior wall; J, anterior body, dorsal view; K, left lateral habitus; L, M, apex of pygophore, left lateral view; N, metatarsus; O, pretarsal structure of metaleg. Abbreviations: DOS = dorsal structure, IRL = interramal lobe, IRS = interramal sclerite, LLB = lateral lobe." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.14683004" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/14683004/files/figure.png" pageId="11" pageNumber="382">Fig. 22O</figureCitation>
; parempodia relatively long and wide. Ventral surface of abdomen uniformly pale olive green. Male genitalia (
<figureCitation id="13202A0CFFB63B051251FA93FB6AF7C1" box="[1124,1246,2045,2069]" captionStart="Fig" captionStartId="12.[135,170,1943,1965]" captionTargetBox="[135,1473,281,1907]" captionTargetId="figure-8@12.[135,1473,281,1927]" captionTargetPageId="12" captionText="Fig. 6. Habitus images of Chelyolygus virgulatellus, new species, living (A, B, D) or fresh (CE) and dry-preserved specimens (F, G), and male genitalia (HJ) of holotype male (AC, I, J) and paratype female (F, G). H, Right paramere; I, left paramere; J, vesica. Images (F, G) courtesy of Mr. E. H. Yap." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.14682962" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/14682962/files/figure.png" pageId="11" pageNumber="382">Figs. 6HJ</figureCitation>
,
<figureCitation id="13202A0CFFB63B0512D9FA93FA97F7C1" box="[1260,1315,2045,2069]" captionStart="Fig" captionStartId="34.[135,170,1944,1966]" captionTargetBox="[135,1473,251,1928]" captionTargetId="figure-7@34.[135,1473,251,1928]" captionTargetPageId="34" captionText="Fig. 22. Scanning electron micrographs of Chelyolygus fuhoshoensis (AD), C. parsanus, new species (FI), C. virgulatellus, new species (JO) and Apolygopsis furvocarinatus (E). A, F, Left paramere; B, G, vesica; CE, H, I, posterior wall; J, anterior body, dorsal view; K, left lateral habitus; L, M, apex of pygophore, left lateral view; N, metatarsus; O, pretarsal structure of metaleg. Abbreviations: DOS = dorsal structure, IRL = interramal lobe, IRS = interramal sclerite, LLB = lateral lobe." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.14683004" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/14683004/files/figure.png" pageId="11" pageNumber="382">22M</figureCitation>
): Pygophore with triangular projection at base of left paramere (
<figureCitation id="13202A0CFFB63B03134AF573FF1CFF01" captionStart="Fig" captionStartId="34.[135,170,1944,1966]" captionTargetBox="[135,1473,251,1928]" captionTargetId="figure-7@34.[135,1473,251,1928]" captionTargetPageId="34" captionText="Fig. 22. Scanning electron micrographs of Chelyolygus fuhoshoensis (AD), C. parsanus, new species (FI), C. virgulatellus, new species (JO) and Apolygopsis furvocarinatus (E). A, F, Left paramere; B, G, vesica; CE, H, I, posterior wall; J, anterior body, dorsal view; K, left lateral habitus; L, M, apex of pygophore, left lateral view; N, metatarsus; O, pretarsal structure of metaleg. Abbreviations: DOS = dorsal structure, IRL = interramal lobe, IRS = interramal sclerite, LLB = lateral lobe." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.14683004" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/14683004/files/figure.png" lastPageId="13" lastPageNumber="384" pageId="11" pageNumber="382">Fig. 22M</figureCitation>
); right paramere with short, pointed hypophysis (
<figureCitation id="13202A0CFFB03B0314F0FDD3FF22FF21" captionStart="Fig" captionStartId="9.[113,148,1944,1966]" captionTargetBox="[113,1451,328,1928]" captionTargetId="figure-11@9.[113,1451,309,1928]" captionTargetPageId="9" captionText="Fig. 4. Habitus images (AC, FH) and female genitalia (D, E, I, J) of Chelyolygus fuhoshoensis (AE) and C. parsanus, new species (FJ). A, B, F, G, Male; C, H, female; D, I, ovipositor (gonapophysis I); E, J, genital chamber with sclerotised rings and adjacent structures." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.14682958" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/14682958/files/figure.png" pageId="13" pageNumber="384">Fig. 4H</figureCitation>
); left paramere C-shaped, with rather elongate process on apex of hypophysis (
<figureCitation id="13202A0CFFB03B031745FD93FE0FFEC1" box="[368,443,253,277]" captionStart="Fig" captionStartId="9.[113,148,1944,1966]" captionTargetBox="[113,1451,328,1928]" captionTargetId="figure-11@9.[113,1451,309,1928]" captionTargetPageId="9" captionText="Fig. 4. Habitus images (AC, FH) and female genitalia (D, E, I, J) of Chelyolygus fuhoshoensis (AE) and C. parsanus, new species (FJ). A, B, F, G, Male; C, H, female; D, I, ovipositor (gonapophysis I); E, J, genital chamber with sclerotised rings and adjacent structures." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.14682958" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/14682958/files/figure.png" pageId="13" pageNumber="384">Fig. 4I</figureCitation>
). Vesica with two stout lobal sclerites in addition to two slender, weakly curved spicules (
<figureCitation id="13202A0CFFB03B03164CFC53FF7CFE81" box="[121,200,317,341]" captionStart="Fig" captionStartId="9.[113,148,1944,1966]" captionTargetBox="[113,1451,328,1928]" captionTargetId="figure-11@9.[113,1451,309,1928]" captionTargetPageId="9" captionText="Fig. 4. Habitus images (AC, FH) and female genitalia (D, E, I, J) of Chelyolygus fuhoshoensis (AE) and C. parsanus, new species (FJ). A, B, F, G, Male; C, H, female; D, I, ovipositor (gonapophysis I); E, J, genital chamber with sclerotised rings and adjacent structures." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.14682958" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/14682958/files/figure.png" pageId="13" pageNumber="384">Fig. 4J</figureCitation>
). Female genitalia: Not examined.
</paragraph>
<caption id="DF646601FFB13B0216B2FAF9FE62F832" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.14682962" ID-Zenodo-Dep="14682962" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/14682962/files/figure.png" pageId="12" pageNumber="383" startId="12.[135,170,1943,1965]" targetBox="[135,1473,281,1907]" targetPageId="12" targetType="figure">
<paragraph id="8BA43689FFB13B0216B2FAF9FE62F832" blockId="12.[135,1474,1943,2022]" pageId="12" pageNumber="383">
Fig. 6. Habitus images of
<taxonomicName id="4C1B4D0AFFB13B0217B8FAF9FD31F878" authorityName="Yasunaga" authorityYear="2024" box="[397,645,1943,1964]" class="Insecta" family="Miridae" genus="Chelyolygus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="12" pageNumber="383" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="virgulatellus" status="sp. nov.">
<emphasis id="B96FEA9BFFB13B0217B8FAF9FD31F878" box="[397,645,1943,1964]" italics="true" pageId="12" pageNumber="383">Chelyolygus virgulatellus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
,
<taxonomicNameLabel id="A25C57E0FFB13B0214A1FAF9FCB8F879" box="[660,780,1943,1965]" pageId="12" pageNumber="383" rank="species">new species</taxonomicNameLabel>
, living (A, B, D) or fresh (CE) and dry-preserved specimens (F, G), and male genitalia (HJ) of holotype male (AC, I, J) and paratype female (F, G). H, Right paramere; I, left paramere; J, vesica. Images (F, G) courtesy of Mr. E. H. Yap.
</paragraph>
</caption>
<paragraph id="8BA43689FFB03B031644FC13FE05FE41" blockId="13.[113,433,381,405]" box="[113,433,381,405]" pageId="13" pageNumber="384">
<emphasis id="B96FEA9BFFB03B031644FC13FE94FE41" bold="true" box="[113,288,381,405]" pageId="13" pageNumber="384">Measurements.</emphasis>
See
<tableCitation id="C6990332FFB03B031762FC13FE1FFE41" box="[343,427,381,405]" captionStart="Table 1" captionStartId="5.[113,168,189,211]" captionText="Table 1. Measurements for the species treated. Abbreviations — F: female, FM: femur, HO: holotype, L: length, LBM: labium, M:" pageId="13" pageNumber="384">Table 1</tableCitation>
.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C3016502FFB03B031644FCD3FE39FDC1" pageId="13" pageNumber="384" type="etymology">
<paragraph id="8BA43689FFB03B031644FCD3FE39FDC1" blockId="13.[113,753,445,533]" pageId="13" pageNumber="384">
<emphasis id="B96FEA9BFFB03B031644FCD3FF49FE01" bold="true" box="[113,253,445,469]" pageId="13" pageNumber="384">Etymology.</emphasis>
From Latin virgulatus (= striped) with diminutive suffix, referring to stripes on hemelytra of this new species; an adjective.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C3016502FFB03B031644FF53FD21FD81" box="[113,661,573,597]" pageId="13" pageNumber="384" type="distribution">
<paragraph id="8BA43689FFB03B031644FF53FD21FD81" blockId="13.[113,661,573,597]" box="[113,661,573,597]" pageId="13" pageNumber="384">
<emphasis id="B96FEA9BFFB03B031644FF53FEB0FD81" bold="true" box="[113,260,573,597]" pageId="13" pageNumber="384">Distribution.</emphasis>
<collectingCountry id="F30C7619FFB03B031739FF53FECCFD81" box="[268,376,573,597]" name="Singapore" pageId="13" pageNumber="384">Singapore</collectingCountry>
(tropical rainforest zone).
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C3016502FFB03B031644FF13FF65FC42" pageId="13" pageNumber="384" type="biology_ecology">
<paragraph id="8BA43689FFB03B031644FF13FF65FC42" blockId="13.[113,753,637,918]" pageId="13" pageNumber="384">
<emphasis id="B96FEA9BFFB03B031644FF13FF65FD41" bold="true" box="[113,209,637,661]" pageId="13" pageNumber="384">Biology.</emphasis>
<specimenCount id="9D1DFD00FFB03B0316E9FF10FEF9FD41" box="[220,333,637,661]" count="2" pageId="13" pageNumber="384" type="male">Two male</specimenCount>
(one teneral) adult individuals were collected by sweeping inflorescences of a broadleaf tree, most probably identical to
<taxonomicName id="4C1B4D0AFFB03B0317ABFFD3FEACFD21" authority="(Reinw. ex Blume) Hassk." authorityName="Hassk." baseAuthorityName="Blume" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Euphorbiaceae" genus="Claoxylon" kingdom="Plantae" order="Malpighiales" pageId="13" pageNumber="384" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="indicum">
<emphasis id="B96FEA9BFFB03B0317ABFFD3FDD9FD01" box="[414,621,701,725]" italics="true" pageId="13" pageNumber="384">Claoxylon indicum</emphasis>
(Reinw. ex Blume) Hassk.
</taxonomicName>
(
<taxonomicName id="4C1B4D0AFFB03B03171CFFB3FE7BFD21" box="[297,463,733,757]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Euphorbiaceae" kingdom="Plantae" order="Malpighiales" pageId="13" pageNumber="384" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="family">Euphorbiaceae</taxonomicName>
) (Yap EH, pers. comm.). The female specimen was found from a rambutan tree,
<taxonomicName id="4C1B4D0AFFB03B031644FE73FEEDFCE1" box="[113,345,797,821]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Sapindaceae" genus="Nephelium" kingdom="Plantae" order="Sapindales" pageId="13" pageNumber="384" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="lappaceum">
<emphasis id="B96FEA9BFFB03B031644FE73FEEDFCE1" box="[113,345,797,821]" italics="true" pageId="13" pageNumber="384">Nephelium lappaceum</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
L. (
<taxonomicName id="4C1B4D0AFFB03B0317B5FE73FDBCFCE1" box="[384,520,797,821]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Sapindaceae" kingdom="Plantae" order="Sapindales" pageId="13" pageNumber="384" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="family">Sapindaceae</taxonomicName>
). No other information is currently available. The collection records suggest
<taxonomicName id="4C1B4D0AFFB03B0314E2FE50FF49FCA1" authorityName="Yasunaga" authorityYear="2024" class="Insecta" family="Miridae" genus="Chelyolygus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="13" pageNumber="384" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="virgulatellus" status="new species">
<emphasis id="B96FEA9BFFB03B0314E2FE50FF49FCA1" italics="true" pageId="13" pageNumber="384">C. virgulatellus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
,
<taxonomicNameLabel id="A25C57E0FFB03B03173AFE30FE2FFCA1" box="[271,411,861,885]" pageId="13" pageNumber="384" rank="species">new species</taxonomicNameLabel>
, has two or more generations per year.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
</treatment>
</document>