170 lines
23 KiB
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170 lines
23 KiB
XML
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<mods:title id="F114080C31170CF8AAD38A2C738F99B1">Ceriantharia (Cnidaria) of the World: an annotated catalogue and key to species</mods:title>
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<mods:affiliation id="993A87C290905606A7C5BFDC21F4040E">Universidade Estadual Paulista (UNESP), FCL / Assis, Laboratorio de Evolucao e Diversidade Aquatica; LEDA, Departamento de Ciencias Biologicas, Assis, Brazil & Universidade Estadual Paulista (UNESP), Departamento de Zoologia, Instituto de Biociencias, Botucatu, SP, Brazil</mods:affiliation>
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<mods:namePart id="C97831F16B0972A0173A7920480744B0">Reimer, James D.</mods:namePart>
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<mods:affiliation id="C4DB444F0273848CFC1DFDA4271E04ED">University of The Ryukyus, Faculty of Science, Department of Biology, Chemistry, and Marine Science, MISE (Molecular Invertebrate Systematics and Ecology) Laboratory, Okinawa, Japan & University of The Ryukyus, Tropical Biosphere Research Center, Okinawa, Japan</mods:affiliation>
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<mods:namePart id="79AE9C64166673B7B0FCA47A581B8371">Maronna, Maximiliano M.</mods:namePart>
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<mods:affiliation id="04799DB40BA6ABC4D80D1BA24062E75C">Universidade de Sao Paulo (USP), Instituto de Biociencias, Sao Paulo, SP, Brazil</mods:affiliation>
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<mods:namePart id="B7B9B287D283CFF9C830384562DDAE51">Lopes, Celine S. S.</mods:namePart>
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<mods:affiliation id="79FAE6DDF7A7501381424D2B1D936114">Universidade Estadual Paulista (UNESP), FCL / Assis, Laboratorio de Evolucao e Diversidade Aquatica; LEDA, Departamento de Ciencias Biologicas, Assis, Brazil & Universidade Estadual Paulista (UNESP), Departamento de Zoologia, Instituto de Biociencias, Botucatu, SP, Brazil</mods:affiliation>
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<mods:namePart id="B71C95027EDC2330B0B33C68C04283E6">Ceriello, Hellen</mods:namePart>
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<mods:affiliation id="B1D2CFCE1AA75AADA0EDEA63A15CEA7F">Universidade Estadual Paulista (UNESP), FCL / Assis, Laboratorio de Evolucao e Diversidade Aquatica; LEDA, Departamento de Ciencias Biologicas, Assis, Brazil & Universidade Estadual Paulista (UNESP), Departamento de Zoologia, Instituto de Biociencias, Botucatu, SP, Brazil</mods:affiliation>
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<mods:namePart id="08D984782A17FEBA348E5CBCFF320C6E">Santos, Thais B.</mods:namePart>
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<mods:affiliation id="63F8105C1838D088301D478420814B53">Universidade Estadual Paulista (UNESP), FCL / Assis, Laboratorio de Evolucao e Diversidade Aquatica; LEDA, Departamento de Ciencias Biologicas, Assis, Brazil & University of The Ryukyus, Faculty of Science, Department of Biology, Chemistry, and Marine Science, MISE (Molecular Invertebrate Systematics and Ecology) Laboratory, Okinawa, Japan</mods:affiliation>
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<mods:namePart id="BEFB7CE21230D145C9A3F917AA7EBB2D">Acuna, Fabian H.</mods:namePart>
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<mods:affiliation id="F64D4A0BAB664A1185A1DD355374C662">Instituto de Investigaciones Marinas y Costeras (Iimyc) CONICET; Facultad De Ciencias Exactas y Naturales Universidad Nacional de Mar Del Plata Funes 3250. 7600 Mar Del Plata, Argentina & Estacion Cientifica Coiba (Coiba-Aip), Clayton, Panama, Republica de Panama</mods:affiliation>
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<mods:namePart id="951CC12B8359D798A70C19400A4B0B64">Morandini, Andre C.</mods:namePart>
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<mods:affiliation id="D5909CD8F19B8BE09CB4946D4CACB9CE">Universidade de Sao Paulo (USP), Instituto de Biociencias, Sao Paulo, SP, Brazil & Universidade de Sao Paulo (USP), Centro de Biologia Marinha, Sao Sebastiao, SP, Brazil</mods:affiliation>
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<mods:date id="496AFBE0A83435ACAC73FDE97FF3976D">2020</mods:date>
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<mods:number id="2C3BE5B81FB09EE0200154A897D97138">952</mods:number>
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<mods:end id="569830F10242B5B8F0480C31E0FAFF7B">63</mods:end>
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<mods:identifier id="DA2F16975035136FD1321F99562140BF" type="DOI">http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/zookeys.952.50617</mods:identifier>
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<treatment id="ADA1C99B341A56D2B85F0810C60057F3" ID-GBIF-Taxon="165940666" LSID="urn:lsid:zoobank.org:act:7797F482-1430-400F-ABD3-7FB2E511A132" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/ADA1C99B341A56D2B85F0810C60057F3" lastPageNumber="1" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" scope_class="Anthozoa" scope_phylum="Cnidaria" scope_subClass="Ceriantharia">
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<subSubSection id="DACB07B220E508E9844654C9B3501402" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" type="nomenclature">
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<paragraph id="524BD01643A5C832A78C8E393B604E45" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">
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36
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<taxonomicName id="740A94F4D0B5115E5800C81BE9FA7295" ID-CoL="4BQFL" LSID="ADA1C99B-341A-56D2-B85F-0810C60057F3" authority="(Carlgren, 1900)" baseAuthorityName="Carlgren" baseAuthorityYear="1900" class="Anthozoa" family="Cerianthidae" genus="Pachycerianthus" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Pachycerianthus maua" order="Spirularia" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" phylum="Cnidaria" rank="species" species="maua">Pachycerianthus maua (Carlgren, 1900)</taxonomicName>
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="17E36B73C05DF2877A8E40CC900FA40C" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" type="reference_group">
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<paragraph id="EFA796A386C117883F28C13C889343CA" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">
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<taxonomicName id="497737D0AEF0F4A95092F55E3A3ADC1C" authorityName="Carlgren" authorityYear="1900" class="Anthozoa" family="Cerianthidae" genus="Cerianthus" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Cerianthus maua" order="Spirularia" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" phylum="Cnidaria" rank="species" species="maua">Cerianthus maua</taxonomicName>
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Carlgren, 1900: 27-29;
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<bibRefCitation id="23860DC5C050D720132EF770F6C6F0EB" author="Krempf, A" journalOrPublisher="Bulletin du Museum national d'Histoire naturelle" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" pagination="191 - 196" refId="B136" refString="Krempf, A, 1905. Liste des Hexanthides rapportes de l'Ocean Indien (Golfe de Tadjourah) par M. Ch. Gravier. Bulletin du Museum national d'Histoire naturelle 11: 191 - 196" title="Liste des Hexanthides rapportes de l'Ocean Indien (Golfe de Tadjourah) par M. Ch. Gravier." volume="11" year="1905">Krempf 1905</bibRefCitation>
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: 195;
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<bibRefCitation id="5A902AB36D3E874C5AA00DEAA32F9F33" author="Pax, F" editor="Voeltzkow, A" journalOrPublisher="E Schweizerbart Verlagsbuchhandlung, Stuttgart" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" pagination="399 - 418" refId="B199" refString="Pax, F, 1909. Die Aktinien der ostafrikanischen Inseln. In: Voeltzkow, A, Ed., , Reise in Ostafrika in den Jahren 1903-1905. E Schweizerbart Verlagsbuchhandlung, Stuttgart: 399 - 418" title="Die Aktinien der ostafrikanischen Inseln." volumeTitle=", Reise in Ostafrika in den Jahren 1903 - 1905." year="1909">Pax 1909</bibRefCitation>
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: 413;
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<bibRefCitation id="64EE9C685B9FBB11C0F69856098D1D85" author="Pax, F" journalOrPublisher="Abteilung fur allgemeine zoologie und physiologie der tiere suppl" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" pagination="157 - 330" refId="B200" refString="Pax, F, 1910. Studien an westindischen Actinien. Zoologische jahrbucher. Abteilung fur allgemeine zoologie und physiologie der tiere suppl 11: 157 - 330" title="Studien an westindischen Actinien. Zoologische jahrbucher." volume="11" year="1910">Pax 1910</bibRefCitation>
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: 167;
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<bibRefCitation id="2380E9D50CA2D049E9EA424694D58259" DOI="https://doi.org/10.1007/BF01625294" author="Schmidt, H" journalOrPublisher="Helgolaender Wissenschaftliche Meeresuntersuchungen" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" pagination="422 - 458" refId="B228" refString="Schmidt, H, 1972. Die Nesselkapseln der Anthozoen und ihre Bedeutung fur die phylogenetische Systematik. Helgolaender Wissenschaftliche Meeresuntersuchungen 23: 422 - 458, DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/BF01625294" title="Die Nesselkapseln der Anthozoen und ihre Bedeutung fur die phylogenetische Systematik." url="https://doi.org/10.1007/BF01625294" volume="23" year="1972">Schmidt 1972</bibRefCitation>
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: 427, 433;
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<bibRefCitation id="8BB1C32113C8F465A8FE88B9EACB72AB" DOI="https://doi.org/10.1007/BF00401390" author="Emig, CC" journalOrPublisher="Marine Biology" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" pagination="304 - 315" refId="B73" refString="Emig, CC, Herberts, C, Thomassin, BA, 1972. Sur l'association de Phoronis australis avec Cerianthus maua dans les zones recifales de Madagascar. Marine Biology 15: 304 - 315, DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/BF00401390" title="Sur l'association de Phoronis australis avec Cerianthus maua dans les zones recifales de Madagascar." url="https://doi.org/10.1007/BF00401390" volume="15" year="1972">Emig et al. 1972</bibRefCitation>
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: 304-307
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="661BAEEA9E7974F7A5763E7AC38A2984" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">
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<taxonomicName id="74CBB17835908365320B9A91FE908A0B" authorityName="L. Fishelson" authorityYear="1971" class="Anthozoa" family="Cerianthidae" genus="Cerianthus" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Cerianthus mana" order="Spirularia" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" phylum="Cnidaria" rank="species" species="mana">Cerianthus mana</taxonomicName>
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<bibRefCitation id="B54FBB6A6AC344C45EFFBF265D971302" DOI="https://doi.org/10.1007/BF00347239" author="Fishelson, L" journalOrPublisher="Marine Biology" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" pagination="106 - 116" refId="B83" refString="Fishelson, L, 1970. Littoral fauna of the Red Sea: the population of non-scleractinian anthozoans of shallow waters of the Red Sea (Eilat). Marine Biology 6: 106 - 116, DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/BF00347239" title="Littoral fauna of the Red Sea: the population of non-scleractinian anthozoans of shallow waters of the Red Sea (Eilat)." url="https://doi.org/10.1007/BF00347239" volume="6" year="1970">Fishelson 1970</bibRefCitation>
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: 109
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="48A4C79B991C8C0C6F5B94BA43EF1B7A" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">
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<taxonomicName id="8FEA9391E9E7EE8DBED5EFC878F05FA3" baseAuthorityName="Carlgren" baseAuthorityYear="1900" class="Anthozoa" family="Cerianthidae" genus="Pachycerianthus" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Pachycerianthus maua" order="Spirularia" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" phylum="Cnidaria" rank="species" species="maua">Pachycerianthus maua</taxonomicName>
|
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:
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<bibRefCitation id="4FACE8FB021BC4600FC360E305D8DF6B" author="Carlgren, O" journalOrPublisher="Mitteilungen aus der Zoologischen Station zu Neapel" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" pagination="356 - 391" refId="B28" refString="Carlgren, O, 1912b. Ueber Ceriantharien des Mittelmeers. Mitteilungen aus der Zoologischen Station zu Neapel 20: 356 - 391" title="Ueber Ceriantharien des Mittelmeers." volume="20" year="1912 b">Carlgren 1912b</bibRefCitation>
|
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: 389-391;
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<bibRefCitation id="70E620D687F4840F3723CF320F3A1CF6" DOI="https://doi.org/10.1139/f71-250" author="Arai, MN" journalOrPublisher="Journal of the Fisheries Research Board of Canada" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" pagination="1677 - 1680" refId="B7" refString="Arai, MN, 1971. Pachycerianthus (Ceriantharia) from British Columbia and Washington. Journal of the Fisheries Research Board of Canada 28: 1677 - 1680, DOI: https://doi.org/10.1139/f71-250" title="Pachycerianthus (Ceriantharia) from British Columbia and Washington." url="https://doi.org/10.1139/f71-250" volume="28" year="1971">Arai 1971</bibRefCitation>
|
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: 1680;
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<bibRefCitation id="D0045368B11F51349A62D66CFE7E9676" DOI="https://doi.org/10.3853/j.0067-1975.47.1995.3" author="Carter, S" journalOrPublisher="Records of the Australian Museum" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" pagination="1 - 6" refId="B41" refString="Carter, S, 1995. Pachycerianthus (Anthozoa: Cerianthidea), two newly described species from Port Jackson, Australia. Records of the Australian Museum 47: 1 - 6, DOI: https://doi.org/10.3853/j.0067-1975.47.1995.3" title="Pachycerianthus (Anthozoa: Cerianthidea), two newly described species from Port Jackson, Australia." url="https://doi.org/10.3853/j.0067-1975.47.1995.3" volume="47" year="1995">Carter 1995</bibRefCitation>
|
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: 5;
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<bibRefCitation id="B704523C64E84F1C075D3A161C92E9F1" DOI="https://doi.org/10.11646/zootaxa.3827.3.4" author="Stampar, SN" journalOrPublisher="Zootaxa" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" pagination="343 - 354" refId="B245" refString="Stampar, SN, Morandini, AC, Da Silveira, FL, 2014b. A new species of Pachycerianthus (Cnidaria, Anthozoa, Ceriantharia) from tropical southwestern Atlantic. Zootaxa 3827: 343 - 354, DOI: https://doi.org/10.11646/zootaxa.3827.3.4" title="A new species of Pachycerianthus (Cnidaria, Anthozoa, Ceriantharia) from tropical southwestern Atlantic." url="https://doi.org/10.11646/zootaxa.3827.3.4" volume="3827" year="2014 b">Stampar et al. 2014b</bibRefCitation>
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: 350, 352
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="A5DD14871A9590370CE8EBC31D9EA44C" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" type="type locality">
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<paragraph id="BE4F8B7452C305A7C22D5C192F3BAE67" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Type locality.</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="F895BEF7845591797AB9812FFB837EEB" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Mkokotoni, Zanzibar, Tanzania.</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="25A9EC98AB166BF7A725384A4F368EF8" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" type="distribution">
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<paragraph id="CC4B64D68867E1DA6EA1A047D77F78F8" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Distribution.</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="BDFA0F1990A4AE5221B3A93ABA0FFA42" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Indian Ocean (Mozambique, Madagascar, and Tanzania) and Aden Gulf (Djibouti) and Red Sea (Egypt and Saudi Arabia), shallow waters.</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="D996CF4F7219D91882FE5D07A09CC95F" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" type="remarks">
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<paragraph id="D15F83A81CB90E0806EC540D2EFBD40C" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Remarks.</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="F276F41933E4D902976F6017C1660150" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">
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This species was described by
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<bibRefCitation id="DC25D88DDDEE0E011D5EB737BE99054A" author="Carlgren, O" journalOrPublisher="Mittheilungen aus dem Naturhistorischen Museum" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" pagination="21 - 144" refId="B25" refString="Carlgren, O, 1900. Ostafrikanische Actinien. Gesammelt von Herrn Dr. F. Stuhlmann 1888 und 1889. Mittheilungen aus dem Naturhistorischen Museum 17: 21 - 144" title="Ostafrikanische Actinien. Gesammelt von Herrn Dr. F. Stuhlmann 1888 und 1889." volume="17" year="1900">Carlgren (1900)</bibRefCitation>
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, who subsequently moved this species to the genus
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<taxonomicName id="B07F2D7DC94F2BE377E4A9F34F574DED" authorityName="Roule" authorityYear="1904" class="Anthozoa" family="Cerianthidae" genus="Pachycerianthus" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Pachycerianthus" order="Spirularia" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" phylum="Cnidaria" rank="genus">
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<emphasis id="CD8D0DF0F745EAAE0D03CF41BFE32D83" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Pachycerianthus</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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and added some comments on its morphology (
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<bibRefCitation id="3E0899D8FEE172D46C7AE167477F7592" author="Carlgren, O" journalOrPublisher="Mitteilungen aus der Zoologischen Station zu Neapel" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" pagination="356 - 391" refId="B28" refString="Carlgren, O, 1912b. Ueber Ceriantharien des Mittelmeers. Mitteilungen aus der Zoologischen Station zu Neapel 20: 356 - 391" title="Ueber Ceriantharien des Mittelmeers." volume="20" year="1912 b">Carlgren 1912b</bibRefCitation>
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).
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<bibRefCitation id="B345D43117FB961F45CAE9114C1F9E57" author="Krempf, A" journalOrPublisher="Bulletin du Museum national d'Histoire naturelle" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" pagination="191 - 196" refId="B136" refString="Krempf, A, 1905. Liste des Hexanthides rapportes de l'Ocean Indien (Golfe de Tadjourah) par M. Ch. Gravier. Bulletin du Museum national d'Histoire naturelle 11: 191 - 196" title="Liste des Hexanthides rapportes de l'Ocean Indien (Golfe de Tadjourah) par M. Ch. Gravier." volume="11" year="1905">Krempf (1905)</bibRefCitation>
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recorded two specimens from Djibouti, but he did not study anatomical characteristics. Much later,
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<bibRefCitation id="7605EA62029174C5301B50840DE337FA" DOI="https://doi.org/10.1007/BF00347239" author="Fishelson, L" journalOrPublisher="Marine Biology" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" pagination="106 - 116" refId="B83" refString="Fishelson, L, 1970. Littoral fauna of the Red Sea: the population of non-scleractinian anthozoans of shallow waters of the Red Sea (Eilat). Marine Biology 6: 106 - 116, DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/BF00347239" title="Littoral fauna of the Red Sea: the population of non-scleractinian anthozoans of shallow waters of the Red Sea (Eilat)." url="https://doi.org/10.1007/BF00347239" volume="6" year="1970">Fishelson (1970)</bibRefCitation>
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recorded a great number of specimens from Eilat, Israel. However, again, the author failed to mention any anatomical characters of the specimens, and the figure of the presented specimen is quite inconsistent with the description of
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<bibRefCitation id="130CB89A283B76CBBF48882BBCD37459" author="Carlgren, O" journalOrPublisher="Mittheilungen aus dem Naturhistorischen Museum" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" pagination="21 - 144" refId="B25" refString="Carlgren, O, 1900. Ostafrikanische Actinien. Gesammelt von Herrn Dr. F. Stuhlmann 1888 und 1889. Mittheilungen aus dem Naturhistorischen Museum 17: 21 - 144" title="Ostafrikanische Actinien. Gesammelt von Herrn Dr. F. Stuhlmann 1888 und 1889." volume="17" year="1900">Carlgren (1900)</bibRefCitation>
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or with specimens analyzed from Mozambique (S. Stampar pers. obs.). Thus, the identification of the Red Sea specimens may be misleading, and these Red Sea specimens could be classified either as another species already known to the region (perhaps
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<taxonomicName id="51A377A684C9140FBC7DB0A66E08A343" baseAuthorityName="Klunzinger" baseAuthorityYear="1877" class="Anthozoa" family="Cerianthidae" genus="Cerianthus" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Cerianthus medusula" order="Spirularia" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" phylum="Cnidaria" rank="species" species="medusula">
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<emphasis id="05697B6F4A86775660A0779852318A5A" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Cerianthus medusula</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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) or as an undescribed species.
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="C52BEA5F2E9135B5D16E04E26EEB08E4" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" type="type material">
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<paragraph id="0C78F38DF8C8A65B525AB72B628A4633" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Type material.</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="68D4AC9372612950AAD57A5E1CD08E3A" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Not found in this study, but the original description provided a graphic representation.</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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</treatment>
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</document> |