treatments-xml/data/9D/DA/F5/9DDAF5B02EF15BD0970BA3D983F35A03.xml
2024-06-21 12:45:36 +02:00

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XML

<document ID-DOI="http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/jor.33.113947" ID-Pensoft-Pub="1937-2426-1-95" ID-Pensoft-UUID="E3091210997C5CD3BDA7E9C3160BDD00" ID-ZooBank="2B448BBE5AB3432AA6444039A7232951" ModsDocID="1937-2426-33-1-95" checkinTime="1710373395582" checkinUser="pensoft" docAuthor="Silva, Hugo Miguel, Avivar-Lozano, Laura, Gomes, Goncalo, Rhee, Howon, Dellinger, Thomas &amp; Aguin-Pombo, Dora" docDate="2024" docId="9DDAF5B02EF15BD0970BA3D983F35A03" docLanguage="en" docName="JourOrthoptRes 33(1): 95-102" docOrigin="Journal of Orthoptera Research 33 (1)" docPubDate="2024-03-13" docSource="http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/jor.33.113947" docTitle="Oecanthus dulcisonans Gorochov 1993" docType="treatment" docVersion="2" id="E3091210997C5CD3BDA7E9C3160BDD00" lastPageNumber="95" masterDocId="E3091210997C5CD3BDA7E9C3160BDD00" masterDocTitle="New records of Oecanthus species (Orthoptera, Oecanthidae) in the Madeira archipelago" masterLastPageNumber="102" masterPageNumber="95" pageNumber="95" updateTime="1710373697293" updateUser="ExternalLinkService">
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<mods:title id="6F1DB33BBCA1A67F416DAF67148EE7BF">New records of Oecanthus species (Orthoptera, Oecanthidae) in the Madeira archipelago</mods:title>
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leg.; on:
<taxonomicName id="D6B960DF5DD8A430B11292B91088C011" class="Monocotyledoneae" family="Poaceae" genus="Hyparrhenia" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Plantae" lsidName="Hyparrhenia hirta" order="Graminales" pageId="0" pageNumber="95" phylum="Angiospermae" rank="species" species="hirta">
<emphasis id="A08E8807D25C16030889555BC9246516" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="95">Hyparrhenia hirta</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
; UMACI
</materialsCitation>
.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="CC2AC601176B1A99726EA80AFCC2B259" pageId="0" pageNumber="95" type="description">
<paragraph id="2F72B8474ADBC6E294C8B1FC14BBB43D" pageId="0" pageNumber="95">
<emphasis id="DF54807EF76FD1638ACFE6A58EAC8F52" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="95">Measurements.</emphasis>
-
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="A31447E54507CB5BC7C08F96701A6C27" pageId="0" pageNumber="95">
MADEIRA ISLAND - ♂: BL=14.44
<normalizedToken id="CECD29A67EFCC98DC3EC95C41192393F" originalValue="±">+/-</normalizedToken>
0.55 mm (n=19); EL=14.18
<normalizedToken id="BAA7ECA057882396CB1C2DE7CCBBCFD7" originalValue="±">+/-</normalizedToken>
0.68 mm (n=19); HW=2.59
<normalizedToken id="43275A3747AEF59EC21AD52C47716D21" originalValue="±">+/-</normalizedToken>
0.32 mm (n=19); FL=7.98
<normalizedToken id="B30EFDD6FED71A50318452B5AF7D1831" originalValue="±">+/-</normalizedToken>
0.50 mm (n=19); ♀: BL=14.08
<normalizedToken id="6C2999B8D65B74F75CC3AC2883BF8262" originalValue="±">+/-</normalizedToken>
0.39 mm (n=2); EL=14.10
<normalizedToken id="835332AB151BF31AEB231220F6D23345" originalValue="±">+/-</normalizedToken>
0.55 mm (n=2); FL=7.85
<normalizedToken id="5B5FD0255AD8C2CB47D459162574D8D3" originalValue="±">+/-</normalizedToken>
0.63 mm (n=2); OV=5.48
<normalizedToken id="0A5F61F71F316C439FEEF32EA1447297" originalValue="±">+/-</normalizedToken>
0.32 mm (n=2). PORTO SANTO ISLAND - ♂: BL=17.34 mm (n=1); EL=13.28 mm (n=1); HW=2.00 mm (n=1); FL=7.03 mm (n=1).
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="7A908CEA002759F5C22A5884E15057BC" pageId="0" pageNumber="95" type="sounds.">
<paragraph id="6AC8844485E516EB11EC3ABEE482D84A" pageId="0" pageNumber="95">
<emphasis id="9AEEE231AD36F478E55AE2EC35E70BEF" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="95">Sounds.</emphasis>
-
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="7491734EF2B15364CFC29FDD82AD4C4C" pageId="0" pageNumber="95">
The song of the species consists of continuous long echemes without gap, as has been already mentioned (
<bibRefCitation id="72B28CF8E74D346040C04D5253BEF051" author="Gorochov, AV" journalOrPublisher="Fauna of Saudi Arabia" pageId="0" pageNumber="95" pagination="79 - 97" refId="B24" refString="Gorochov, AV, 1993. Grylloidea (Orthoptera) of Saudi Arabia and adjacent countries. Fauna of Saudi Arabia 13: 79 - 97" title="Grylloidea (Orthoptera) of Saudi Arabia and adjacent countries." volume="13" year="1993">Gorochov 1993</bibRefCitation>
, Cordeo et al. 2009) as a conspecific song trait (Fig.
<figureCitation id="2CF2C524C5A93009A93059EBE0ACEBC0" captionStart="Fig. 3" captionStartId="F3" captionText="Fig. 3. Photos of Oecanthus dulcisonans stridulating (A) and standing (B) on Hyparrhenia hirta E. Fourn at Ponta de Sao Lourenco, Machico, Madeira Island on June 17, 2023. Photos: Howon Rhee. Oscillograms of songs of O. dulcisonans recorded at 23 ° C in Porto Santo Island (C) and Oecanthus pellucens recorded at 22.5 ° C in a laboratory with an individual from Spain by Klaus-Gerhard Heller (D), from the Orthoptera Species Files Online (Cigliano et al. 2023)." figureDoi="10.3897/jor.33.113947.figure3" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/1001491" pageId="0" pageNumber="95">3C</figureCitation>
).
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="F51D92271CD92B386FA6FBBC7E47BA21" pageId="0" pageNumber="95" type="notes.">
<paragraph id="0EBE6AE3B2D90F7B5BA9E33083AF392D" pageId="0" pageNumber="95">
<emphasis id="2189C0341C1C29DF0C3940254FDDD4F2" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="95">Notes.</emphasis>
-
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="08BDB0B708CF34756344B98C9105AE35" pageId="0" pageNumber="95">
<taxonomicName id="D6273424B249EE836FF25F41FB4CEDE3" authorityName="Gorochov" authorityYear="1993" class="Insecta" family="Gryllidae" genus="Oecanthus" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Oecanthus dulcisonans" order="Orthoptera" pageId="0" pageNumber="95" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="dulcisonans">
<emphasis id="8AD7A82EF3C8791B8D140BE10E3B31C7" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="95">Oecanthus dulcisonans</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
is primarily distinguished from
<taxonomicName id="B4D7D46E507CF330576ACBEF105A551C" class="Insecta" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="O. pellucens" order="Saltatoria" pageId="0" pageNumber="95" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="pellucens">
<emphasis id="3C25ABE181D163457C866BF8F7DF76AF" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="95">O. pellucens</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
by the shape of the metasternal plate. In the specimens of
<taxonomicName id="C13137CD130914259DAED5310863095F" class="Insecta" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="O. dulcisonans" order="Saltatoria" pageId="0" pageNumber="95" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="dulcisonans">
<emphasis id="79BBFB3E914DB66DA593F026A9C9FA94" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="95">O. dulcisonans</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
, this plate is longer and thinner than the metasternal plate of
<taxonomicName id="59CBE8CF9610D516CEA23E0E94AF1E4A" class="Insecta" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="O. pellucens" order="Saltatoria" pageId="0" pageNumber="95" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="pellucens">
<emphasis id="678EE23A9C49E5BA0AC4A6C90CD2C823" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="95">O. pellucens</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
(Fig.
<figureCitation id="5473E34DDEB182AA60CBD82A4EE156F9" captionStart="Fig. 2" captionStartId="F2" captionText="Fig. 2. Oecanthus dulcisonans (A, B, D, G) and Oecanthus pellucens (C, E, F, H) from Madeira archipelago. Metasternal plate (the dots represent parts of the structure that were not visible to draw) (A, D, E, F), body in dorsal view (B, C), and epiphallus in dorsal view (G, H). Photos: Thomas Dellinger. Scale bars: 1 mm (A, D, E, F); 10 mm (B, C); 0.5 mm (G, H)." figureDoi="10.3897/jor.33.113947.figure2" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/1001490" pageId="0" pageNumber="95">2A, D-F</figureCitation>
). In terms of size, the specimen from Porto Santo measured 17.34 mm in body length, slightly exceeding the 14.00-17.00 mm reported for this species in other works (
<bibRefCitation id="36471954F9A018F07AEC648C6C4DB2D5" author="Gorochov, AV" journalOrPublisher="Fauna of Saudi Arabia" pageId="0" pageNumber="95" pagination="79 - 97" refId="B24" refString="Gorochov, AV, 1993. Grylloidea (Orthoptera) of Saudi Arabia and adjacent countries. Fauna of Saudi Arabia 13: 79 - 97" title="Grylloidea (Orthoptera) of Saudi Arabia and adjacent countries." volume="13" year="1993">Gorochov 1993</bibRefCitation>
,
<bibRefCitation id="01D422C8418D7DB45790D5F5DB4317E7" DOI="https://doi.org/10.11646/zootaxa.2284.1.5" author="Cordero, PJ" journalOrPublisher="Zootaxa" pageId="0" pageNumber="95" pagination="63 - 68" refId="B16" refString="Cordero, PJ, Llorente, V, Cordero, P, Ortego, J, 2009. Recognizing taxonomic units in the field-the case of the crickets Oecanthus dulcisonans Gorochov 1993, and O. pellucens (Scopoli, 1763) (Orthoptera: Gryllidae): implications for their distribution and conservation in southern Europe. Zootaxa 2284: 63 - 68, DOI: https://doi.org/10.11646/zootaxa.2284.1.5" title="Recognizing taxonomic units in the field-the case of the crickets Oecanthus dulcisonans Gorochov 1993, and O. pellucens (Scopoli, 1763) (Orthoptera: Gryllidae): implications for their distribution and conservation in southern Europe." url="https://doi.org/10.11646/zootaxa.2284.1.5" volume="2284" year="2009">Cordero et al. 2009</bibRefCitation>
,
<bibRefCitation id="E6314A80B1E4178889CE20545ABC41A5" author="Braud, Y" journalOrPublisher="Materiaux Orthopteriques et Entomocenotiques" pageId="0" pageNumber="95" pagination="69 - 71" refId="B6" refString="Braud, Y, Roesti, C, Dusoulier, F, 2015. Oecanthus dulcisonans Gorochov, 1993 (Orthoptera: Gryllidae, Oecanthinae): un nouveau grillon pour la faune de France continentale et la Corse. Materiaux Orthopteriques et Entomocenotiques 20: 69 - 71" title="Oecanthus dulcisonans Gorochov, 1993 (Orthoptera: Gryllidae, Oecanthinae): un nouveau grillon pour la faune de France continentale et la Corse." volume="20" year="2015">Braud et al. 2015</bibRefCitation>
,
<bibRefCitation id="06B8B10BC5794DED4AC4C72FDAB588AA" author="Reitmeier, W" journalOrPublisher="Articulata" pageId="0" pageNumber="95" pagination="135 - 140" refId="B33" refString="Reitmeier, W, 2018. Oecanthus dulcisonans Gorochov, 1993 neu fuer die Balearischen inseln (Spanien) sowie gedanken ueber diese oft verkannte art in suedeuropa. Articulata 33: 135 - 140" title="Oecanthus dulcisonans Gorochov, 1993 neu fuer die Balearischen inseln (Spanien) sowie gedanken ueber diese oft verkannte art in suedeuropa." volume="33" year="2018">Reitmeier 2018</bibRefCitation>
). However, specimens from Madeira, both male and female, fall within the size range. In contrast, some measurements differ from previous publications. For example, the mean length of the hind femur was 7.98
<normalizedToken id="A5CA55420376EFC08A9BBB9D97A164D6" originalValue="±">+/-</normalizedToken>
0.50 mm for males from Madeira and 7.03 mm for the male from Porto Santo, deviating from the 8.70-10.00 mm range reported in other studies (
<bibRefCitation id="ED2F7C624C24ACF3016FA69FB31FCC97" author="Gorochov, AV" journalOrPublisher="Fauna of Saudi Arabia" pageId="0" pageNumber="95" pagination="79 - 97" refId="B24" refString="Gorochov, AV, 1993. Grylloidea (Orthoptera) of Saudi Arabia and adjacent countries. Fauna of Saudi Arabia 13: 79 - 97" title="Grylloidea (Orthoptera) of Saudi Arabia and adjacent countries." volume="13" year="1993">Gorochov 1993</bibRefCitation>
,
<bibRefCitation id="2238BF87E65BE54A081E28420B3818DE" DOI="https://doi.org/10.11646/zootaxa.2284.1.5" author="Cordero, PJ" journalOrPublisher="Zootaxa" pageId="0" pageNumber="95" pagination="63 - 68" refId="B16" refString="Cordero, PJ, Llorente, V, Cordero, P, Ortego, J, 2009. Recognizing taxonomic units in the field-the case of the crickets Oecanthus dulcisonans Gorochov 1993, and O. pellucens (Scopoli, 1763) (Orthoptera: Gryllidae): implications for their distribution and conservation in southern Europe. Zootaxa 2284: 63 - 68, DOI: https://doi.org/10.11646/zootaxa.2284.1.5" title="Recognizing taxonomic units in the field-the case of the crickets Oecanthus dulcisonans Gorochov 1993, and O. pellucens (Scopoli, 1763) (Orthoptera: Gryllidae): implications for their distribution and conservation in southern Europe." url="https://doi.org/10.11646/zootaxa.2284.1.5" volume="2284" year="2009">Cordero et al. 2009</bibRefCitation>
). Additionally, the mean length of the protruding wing was 2.59
<normalizedToken id="CB6B4268B1B182AAF4EE88964BB15EFE" originalValue="±">+/-</normalizedToken>
0.32 mm for specimens from Madeira and 2.00 mm for those from Porto Santo, which is less than the 3.00-4.00 mm reported in other studies (
<bibRefCitation id="0C2E212E5581434577650A44A09EA2F7" author="Braud, Y" journalOrPublisher="Materiaux Orthopteriques et Entomocenotiques" pageId="0" pageNumber="95" pagination="69 - 71" refId="B6" refString="Braud, Y, Roesti, C, Dusoulier, F, 2015. Oecanthus dulcisonans Gorochov, 1993 (Orthoptera: Gryllidae, Oecanthinae): un nouveau grillon pour la faune de France continentale et la Corse. Materiaux Orthopteriques et Entomocenotiques 20: 69 - 71" title="Oecanthus dulcisonans Gorochov, 1993 (Orthoptera: Gryllidae, Oecanthinae): un nouveau grillon pour la faune de France continentale et la Corse." volume="20" year="2015">Braud et al. 2015</bibRefCitation>
,
<bibRefCitation id="5DBB58B03AC6614F3B67B30BFCAD4EBE" author="Reitmeier, W" journalOrPublisher="Articulata" pageId="0" pageNumber="95" pagination="135 - 140" refId="B33" refString="Reitmeier, W, 2018. Oecanthus dulcisonans Gorochov, 1993 neu fuer die Balearischen inseln (Spanien) sowie gedanken ueber diese oft verkannte art in suedeuropa. Articulata 33: 135 - 140" title="Oecanthus dulcisonans Gorochov, 1993 neu fuer die Balearischen inseln (Spanien) sowie gedanken ueber diese oft verkannte art in suedeuropa." volume="33" year="2018">Reitmeier 2018</bibRefCitation>
) (Table
<tableCitation id="6ECB70F471C90CD89DC02823ADE4FC05" captionStart="Table 1" captionStartId="T1" captionText="Table 1. Morphometric data on Oecanthus dulcisonans and Oecanthus pellucens. Records from literature references and the specimens studied in this work. n = number of specimens studied, BL = body length, EL = elytra length, FL = posterior femur length, HW = length of posterior hind protruding below elytra, and OV = length of oviscape. All measurements are in millimeters." httpUri="http://table.plazi.org/id/446F9CCF097C9C4915EC49D277931517" pageId="0" pageNumber="95" tableUuid="446F9CCF097C9C4915EC49D277931517">1</tableCitation>
). Notably, the mean length of the oviscape in females exceeded the value reported by
<bibRefCitation id="D3AE60FFEF6F8EBABB8E236C4A6B7E90" author="Braud, Y" journalOrPublisher="Materiaux Orthopteriques et Entomocenotiques" pageId="0" pageNumber="95" pagination="69 - 71" refId="B6" refString="Braud, Y, Roesti, C, Dusoulier, F, 2015. Oecanthus dulcisonans Gorochov, 1993 (Orthoptera: Gryllidae, Oecanthinae): un nouveau grillon pour la faune de France continentale et la Corse. Materiaux Orthopteriques et Entomocenotiques 20: 69 - 71" title="Oecanthus dulcisonans Gorochov, 1993 (Orthoptera: Gryllidae, Oecanthinae): un nouveau grillon pour la faune de France continentale et la Corse." volume="20" year="2015">Braud et al. (2015)</bibRefCitation>
. The specimen from Porto Santo was discovered stridulating on a stem within a one-meter-high patch of spontaneous herbaceous vegetation, predominantly characterized by
<taxonomicName id="C8871DB64F1AF2947B4699F3B49479B7" class="Monocotyledoneae" family="Poaceae" genus="Hyparrhenia" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Plantae" lsidName="Hyparrhenia hirta" order="Graminales" pageId="0" pageNumber="95" phylum="Angiospermae" rank="species" species="hirta">
<emphasis id="678FF262F081CA8F14416DA8D7F5480D" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="95">Hyparrhenia hirta</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
E. Fourn. This habitat was located between buildings (Fig.
<figureCitation id="EC8653866211F646B81E418487CC4857" captionStart="Fig. 4" captionStartId="F4" captionText="Fig. 4. Habitats of Oecanthus dulcisonans in Madeira and Porto Santo: A. Campo de Baixo, Porto Santo Island. Photo: Tome Freitas; B. Reis Magos, Canico, Madeira Island. Photo: Hugo Silva." figureDoi="10.3897/jor.33.113947.figure4" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/1001492" pageId="0" pageNumber="95">4A</figureCitation>
). Several individuals were also heard during the night along the southwest coast of Porto Santo in the vicinity of Praia do Zimbralinho,
<normalizedToken id="DE2DC629269E0980E01664FBB1D866CC" originalValue="Cabeço">Cabeco</normalizedToken>
da Ponta, and Campo de Baixo (Fig.
<figureCitation id="116E8665BF7E2F5DD4063CD0346C3111" captionStart="Fig. 1" captionStartId="F1" captionText="Fig. 1. Records of Oecanthus spp from Madeira and Porto Santo Islands. Data sources: authors' field sampling (collected specimens and acoustic records), literature (Chopard 1938, Lange 1990) and online databases (GBIF 2022)." figureDoi="10.3897/jor.33.113947.figure1" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/1001489" pageId="0" pageNumber="95">1</figureCitation>
). Similarly, specimens from Madeira were observed stridulating on stems in patches dominated by
<taxonomicName id="A671E28C95A49CEC0935316205F7483A" lsidName="H. hirta" pageId="0" pageNumber="95" rank="species" species="hirta">
<emphasis id="E8261E56CB8BAF5A8F9AA0FFC9C2EC9E" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="95">H. hirta</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
, on Ponta de
<normalizedToken id="771B08188F69F61ADDF6872EBA2E4805" originalValue="São">Sao</normalizedToken>
<normalizedToken id="7C32A926576BC428FD4C96D43EC11EA8" originalValue="Lourenço">Lourenco</normalizedToken>
and Reis Magos, with the presence of plant species such as
<taxonomicName id="97869996724057E45CA244358E84DBA3" class="Dicotyledoneae" family="Euphorbiaceae" genus="Euphorbia" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Plantae" lsidName="Euphorbia piscatoria" order="Geraniales" pageId="0" pageNumber="95" phylum="Angiospermae" rank="species" species="piscatoria">
<emphasis id="38E5E053ED9754F6F42900FDA2FC4960" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="95">Euphorbia piscatoria</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
Aiton,
<taxonomicName id="44740068526D3CE7AFCC2B539048E6AD" class="Dicotyledoneae" family="Boraginaceae" genus="Echium" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Plantae" lsidName="Echium nervosum" order="Tubiflorae" pageId="0" pageNumber="95" phylum="Angiospermae" rank="species" species="nervosum">
<emphasis id="AF0DD2D5F877A3BB8C88A49A237FBA7F" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="95">Echium nervosum</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
Dryand., and the invasive
<taxonomicName id="C48CC08BDD43B49AB1B65BA02C27753F" class="Dicotyledoneae" family="Cactaceae" genus="Opuntia" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Plantae" lsidName="Opuntia tuna" order="Cactales" pageId="0" pageNumber="95" phylum="Angiospermae" rank="species" species="tuna">
<emphasis id="AD6F45F9A369C8BB2C03694F47EAA1A8" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="95">Opuntia tuna</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
(L.) Mill. on Reis Magos (Fig.
<figureCitation id="EABBDBBE28EAE54E82758B23B6F541F3" captionStart="Fig. 4" captionStartId="F4" captionText="Fig. 4. Habitats of Oecanthus dulcisonans in Madeira and Porto Santo: A. Campo de Baixo, Porto Santo Island. Photo: Tome Freitas; B. Reis Magos, Canico, Madeira Island. Photo: Hugo Silva." figureDoi="10.3897/jor.33.113947.figure4" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/1001492" pageId="0" pageNumber="95">4B</figureCitation>
). Several individuals were also heard at night in Garajau and Porto Novo.
</paragraph>
<caption id="E4D0F4DB8D13D97F1863D538DB418ABE" doi="10.3897/jor.33.113947.figure2" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/1001490" pageId="0" pageNumber="95" start="Fig. 2" startId="F2">
<paragraph id="627FA546D8FFFA5AB6DA49B394A4F9A7" pageId="0" pageNumber="95">
<emphasis id="0F842AD7ADD62A68826C2E9F4CDAE0E0" bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="95">Fig. 2.</emphasis>
<taxonomicName id="EB6EA5B3A0AAF1999FE4C309F432D613" authorityName="Gorochov" authorityYear="1993" class="Insecta" family="Gryllidae" genus="Oecanthus" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Oecanthus dulcisonans" order="Orthoptera" pageId="0" pageNumber="95" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="dulcisonans">
<emphasis id="9F57E9DA992262320DC8119E9078E326" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="95">Oecanthus dulcisonans</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
(
<emphasis id="A8382C8BA94C7BAE50699DBE897ABDF4" bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="95">A, B, D, G</emphasis>
) and
<taxonomicName id="65F78ECD0B317BFB447FF9CF967AFC5C" baseAuthorityName="Scopoli" baseAuthorityYear="1763" class="Insecta" family="Gryllidae" genus="Oecanthus" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Oecanthus pellucens" order="Orthoptera" pageId="0" pageNumber="95" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="pellucens">
<emphasis id="930B5FCFB6C35446A56EC8364078CF1C" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="95">Oecanthus pellucens</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
(
<emphasis id="ECB4848CF4ECBA2688B668187A9FE745" bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="95">C, E, F, H</emphasis>
) from Madeira archipelago. Metasternal plate (the dots represent parts of the structure that were not visible to draw) (
<emphasis id="8768644A34E7D6A36B43B0AE02C53DD7" bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="95">A, D, E, F</emphasis>
), body in dorsal view (
<emphasis id="BB1B3729AB92F076C1994BD65F22647F" bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="95">B, C</emphasis>
), and epiphallus in dorsal view (
<emphasis id="E592A927FF506F0145C9C4C25B24C06C" bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="95">G, H</emphasis>
). Photos: Thomas Dellinger. Scale bars: 1 mm (
<emphasis id="7985B4E5D893F93EA95C1C0ADC9A2378" bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="95">A, D, E, F</emphasis>
); 10 mm (
<emphasis id="827251687477358086D1ED492E0B266E" bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="95">B, C</emphasis>
); 0.5 mm (
<emphasis id="B91F2FD1BBA95402B5F45C6D70953646" bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="95">G, H</emphasis>
).
</paragraph>
</caption>
<caption id="4B7B4FED6C985F33801A2513736FB892" doi="10.3897/jor.33.113947.figure3" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/1001491" pageId="0" pageNumber="95" start="Fig. 3" startId="F3">
<paragraph id="AA74139209C4EE42C44C2C61BA0E5A79" pageId="0" pageNumber="95">
<emphasis id="16ACBDE3E5FA5AB1199DFAF042EA5F8E" bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="95">Fig. 3.</emphasis>
Photos of
<taxonomicName id="DD22B0304735FC36E19975FC980A6A70" authorityName="Gorochov" authorityYear="1993" class="Insecta" family="Gryllidae" genus="Oecanthus" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Oecanthus dulcisonans" order="Orthoptera" pageId="0" pageNumber="95" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="dulcisonans">
<emphasis id="77CF0DC8260F34DC5BA53E652C15F3C7" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="95">Oecanthus dulcisonans</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
stridulating (
<emphasis id="A132B1D90E64855F031B223A6200BFC6" bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="95">A</emphasis>
) and standing (
<emphasis id="1B2BC92FE47CF7CBD6E295FCBF91308C" bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="95">B</emphasis>
) on
<taxonomicName id="65B5C82270BAB7C1866DFD00AC932C48" class="Monocotyledoneae" family="Poaceae" genus="Hyparrhenia" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Plantae" lsidName="Hyparrhenia hirta" order="Graminales" pageId="0" pageNumber="95" phylum="Angiospermae" rank="species" species="hirta">
<emphasis id="40B16444598D73A953A3571A2BEAA090" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="95">Hyparrhenia hirta</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
E. Fourn at Ponta de
<normalizedToken id="27E3D4E89D4BE81403EB975C999AAFF2" originalValue="São">Sao</normalizedToken>
<normalizedToken id="0D56F8D20A2EA6A26AC0D98D9DEDCCAA" originalValue="Lourenço">Lourenco</normalizedToken>
, Machico, Madeira Island on June 17, 2023. Photos: Howon Rhee. Oscillograms of songs of
<taxonomicName id="7472FB9D2D66C4F167F6E9B716DE6820" class="Insecta" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="O. dulcisonans" order="Saltatoria" pageId="0" pageNumber="95" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="dulcisonans">
<emphasis id="3E22BEDC5885F5FF95EF3D4FE99EA45E" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="95">O. dulcisonans</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
recorded at 23°C in Porto Santo Island (
<emphasis id="0E5279D9723FA8A0D1CAB46C43DE9CE9" bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="95">C</emphasis>
) and
<taxonomicName id="3DDE27C6F2A5CD7D25AAF67222F6A964" baseAuthorityName="Scopoli" baseAuthorityYear="1763" class="Insecta" family="Gryllidae" genus="Oecanthus" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Oecanthus pellucens" order="Orthoptera" pageId="0" pageNumber="95" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="pellucens">
<emphasis id="0FEECD8377B8995EA2BAA1FEA3D73B85" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="95">Oecanthus pellucens</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
recorded at 22.5°C in a laboratory with an individual from Spain by Klaus-Gerhard Heller (
<emphasis id="AF9D46BC15864B0534A8F07F689E88D3" bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="95">D</emphasis>
), from the
<taxonomicName id="5B3D7AC1924EB07AA1C6CBC2AABBE97A" class="Insecta" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="" order="Orthoptera" pageId="0" pageNumber="95" rank="order">Orthoptera</taxonomicName>
Species Files Online (
<bibRefCitation id="92AED709B6F4E9A4512D62A1A6E3F29D" author="Cigliano, MM" journalOrPublisher="Notulae entomologicae" pageId="0" pageNumber="95" publicationUrl="http://orthoptera.speciesfile.org/" refId="B15" refString="Cigliano, MM, Braun, H, Eades, DC, Otte, D, 2023. Orthoptera Species File. [Accessed on 02.12.2023] http://orthoptera.speciesfile.org/" title="Orthoptera Species File. [Accessed on 02.12.2023]" url="http://orthoptera.speciesfile.org/" year="2023">Cigliano et al. 2023</bibRefCitation>
).
</paragraph>
</caption>
<caption id="67E248F9BFB62A596040C5DA3EC1AD13" doi="10.3897/jor.33.113947.figure4" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/1001492" pageId="0" pageNumber="95" start="Fig. 4" startId="F4">
<paragraph id="8DFBB9609687698F4F1ABBB1523C28A7" pageId="0" pageNumber="95">
<emphasis id="1D183D7B5D02019D0C3935F4E932A1A0" bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="95">Fig. 4.</emphasis>
Habitats of
<taxonomicName id="C7E7F60CB44010F2D1D1FE4F5A2F44A1" authorityName="Gorochov" authorityYear="1993" class="Insecta" family="Gryllidae" genus="Oecanthus" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Oecanthus dulcisonans" order="Orthoptera" pageId="0" pageNumber="95" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="dulcisonans">
<emphasis id="7A061C22BC30CE25861AA22EA5EA4A6B" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="95">Oecanthus dulcisonans</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
in Madeira and Porto Santo:
<emphasis id="1BA7C28D9706B8F177D04CF0C5950E43" bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="95">A.</emphasis>
Campo de Baixo, Porto Santo Island. Photo:
<normalizedToken id="CECD349DF0D6F5F68C9DAA900EE30573" originalValue="Tomé">Tome</normalizedToken>
Freitas;
<emphasis id="30F99233EEEFF514CAEEE0C3C7F63B2A" bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="95">B.</emphasis>
Reis Magos,
<normalizedToken id="CCBDEF75ADF23ADFDDFA131DB5D79039" originalValue="Caniço">Canico</normalizedToken>
, Madeira Island. Photo: Hugo Silva.
</paragraph>
</caption>
<caption id="446F9CCF097C9C4915EC49D277931517" ID-Table-UUID="446F9CCF097C9C4915EC49D277931517" httpUri="http://table.plazi.org/id/446F9CCF097C9C4915EC49D277931517" pageId="0" pageNumber="95" start="Table 1" startId="T1">
<paragraph id="DA230038166CBCC260D04D3DC418CA29" pageId="0" pageNumber="95">
<emphasis id="55E2E66D0F579F80ACA92FD55EA84F33" bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="95">Table 1.</emphasis>
Morphometric data on
<taxonomicName id="3FAB1D8828694B1150C6DC2F53FED5A0" authorityName="Gorochov" authorityYear="1993" class="Insecta" family="Gryllidae" genus="Oecanthus" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Oecanthus dulcisonans" order="Orthoptera" pageId="0" pageNumber="95" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="dulcisonans">
<emphasis id="5CE2BF70E773E66D7BF0739CFF968C31" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="95">Oecanthus dulcisonans</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
and
<taxonomicName id="1E88AED050D9E28F584D819E85E37792" baseAuthorityName="Scopoli" baseAuthorityYear="1763" class="Insecta" family="Gryllidae" genus="Oecanthus" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Oecanthus pellucens" order="Orthoptera" pageId="0" pageNumber="95" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="pellucens">
<emphasis id="5DBF33D8F6374FA863A88B015D294EED" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="95">Oecanthus pellucens</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
. Records from literature references and the specimens studied in this work. n = number of specimens studied, BL = body length, EL = elytra length, FL = posterior femur length, HW = length of posterior hind protruding below elytra, and OV = length of oviscape. All measurements are in millimeters.
</paragraph>
</caption>
<paragraph id="B779A34C7F1B2C45CD363B209D66B0A4" pageId="0" pageNumber="95">
<table id="7CC0080662AC61DACFF6F7B8E17266D5" pageId="0" pageNumber="95">
<tr id="5444CEA4B187E65C4B5B2441A91F1130" pageId="0" pageNumber="95">
<th id="081C49CA8260F83F6403759F532AFC68" colspan="1" pageId="0" pageNumber="95" rowspan="1">Species</th>
<th id="3BDB417ACDF539D7596149ACFEE30662" colspan="1" pageId="0" pageNumber="95" rowspan="1">Locality</th>
<th id="F361E1155F392A112AA25E9918BFB9CC" colspan="1" pageId="0" pageNumber="95" rowspan="1">n</th>
<th id="AF48F3D6B494BB4BC77A3E895C18B6B7" colspan="1" pageId="0" pageNumber="95" rowspan="1">Sex</th>
<th id="E53206C2EA8F18A64CBC4815EA04ABDD" colspan="1" pageId="0" pageNumber="95" rowspan="1">BL</th>
<th id="877FAB6C011288975D79AE5B90CF0C5C" colspan="1" pageId="0" pageNumber="95" rowspan="1">EL</th>
<th id="440C942E3D3AD4B1DFE5E06DBEF445EF" colspan="1" pageId="0" pageNumber="95" rowspan="1">FL</th>
<th id="BAC002A0C54BF8B152854BFB6B95F9D4" colspan="1" pageId="0" pageNumber="95" rowspan="1">HW</th>
<th id="6E1A896517673D49434A3B73B5BC00F6" colspan="1" pageId="0" pageNumber="95" rowspan="1">OV</th>
<th id="99077297A6DA4D372FAAA4051AEFD211" colspan="1" pageId="0" pageNumber="95" rowspan="1">Literature References</th>
</tr>
<tr id="66A63472BF4B459239E51440ECEC36D2" pageId="0" pageNumber="95">
<td id="41CC3E05C81F3C74ACF2983D1D811B37" colspan="1" pageId="0" pageNumber="95" rowspan="2">
<taxonomicName id="501DF5C841C134BF5620CD02D5F0CCFA" class="Insecta" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="O. dulcisonans" order="Saltatoria" pageId="0" pageNumber="95" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="dulcisonans">
<emphasis id="13680DF725C23B523DCC547D8EE0A8BC" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="95">O. dulcisonans</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
</td>
<td id="133B2C247483E0EE149435387C4FE70D" colspan="1" pageId="0" pageNumber="95" rowspan="1">Spain, Tunisia</td>
<td id="20574C6EA406800A76FC0D6F4035B0BF" colspan="1" pageId="0" pageNumber="95" rowspan="1">6</td>
<td id="A73295E454C74CE7BFCC14D752E9649A" colspan="1" pageId="0" pageNumber="95" rowspan="1">♂♂</td>
<td id="0BA8D9D7DCEE1DCEA122B7FEB61AB268" colspan="1" pageId="0" pageNumber="95" rowspan="1">
14.01
<normalizedToken id="8D851DC57DE86F88D13BDDC0E90A5BE4" originalValue="±">+/-</normalizedToken>
0.26
</td>
<td id="2A95364FE67F41E9AF1DDF5EE9BECB5F" colspan="1" pageId="0" pageNumber="95" rowspan="1">-</td>
<td id="D3CE7E2DC4DE82A56A9169E3DBA7BA39" colspan="1" pageId="0" pageNumber="95" rowspan="1">
8.60
<normalizedToken id="FEC5ABA95FE602F6401C4772AB1BF5E3" originalValue="±">+/-</normalizedToken>
0.14
</td>
<td id="1EC265EBC3965A5C6D288BEA893CCDDD" colspan="1" pageId="0" pageNumber="95" rowspan="1">
3.57
<normalizedToken id="FAC5305D29098AEED05331E68ACC134A" originalValue="±">+/-</normalizedToken>
0.20
</td>
<td id="AE9131B27FDC0677FF5A8A98D14BBCE6" colspan="1" pageId="0" pageNumber="95" rowspan="1">-</td>
<td id="FBBAA9E46167FD54360797CEEB46EE83" colspan="1" pageId="0" pageNumber="95" rowspan="2">
<bibRefCitation id="A2B9EB6F729A3AB1F29F271F987BA372" DOI="https://doi.org/10.11646/zootaxa.2284.1.5" author="Cordero, PJ" journalOrPublisher="Zootaxa" pageId="0" pageNumber="95" pagination="63 - 68" refId="B16" refString="Cordero, PJ, Llorente, V, Cordero, P, Ortego, J, 2009. Recognizing taxonomic units in the field-the case of the crickets Oecanthus dulcisonans Gorochov 1993, and O. pellucens (Scopoli, 1763) (Orthoptera: Gryllidae): implications for their distribution and conservation in southern Europe. Zootaxa 2284: 63 - 68, DOI: https://doi.org/10.11646/zootaxa.2284.1.5" title="Recognizing taxonomic units in the field-the case of the crickets Oecanthus dulcisonans Gorochov 1993, and O. pellucens (Scopoli, 1763) (Orthoptera: Gryllidae): implications for their distribution and conservation in southern Europe." url="https://doi.org/10.11646/zootaxa.2284.1.5" volume="2284" year="2009">Cordero et al. 2009</bibRefCitation>
</td>
</tr>
<tr id="883241772B11C75BC620F07F6B04901D" pageId="0" pageNumber="95">
<td id="5C7396233B1DDB64C452F9976D82D712" colspan="1" pageId="0" pageNumber="95" rowspan="1">Spain</td>
<td id="A98630AD09B1FC24CA116B000DED3963" colspan="1" pageId="0" pageNumber="95" rowspan="1">1</td>
<td id="200866F861D481C49689AAC16CFEC0AA" colspan="1" pageId="0" pageNumber="95" rowspan="1"></td>
<td id="487BA14EBF9B02195CAF31D51B001CAD" colspan="1" pageId="0" pageNumber="95" rowspan="1">-</td>
<td id="17E48F01C82F390C1F66D69CDA156CF6" colspan="1" pageId="0" pageNumber="95" rowspan="1">-</td>
<td id="27CCB321BB8328D74013D277353134CA" colspan="1" pageId="0" pageNumber="95" rowspan="1">-</td>
<td id="7AFB8075199A56CD24929CF69A5EC655" colspan="1" pageId="0" pageNumber="95" rowspan="1">-</td>
<td id="C99A146B48983B85BEC7D34F2E0D87FF" colspan="1" pageId="0" pageNumber="95" rowspan="1">-</td>
</tr>
<tr id="487740B5C3F937900D4FC70DBC7E1534" pageId="0" pageNumber="95">
<td id="C0A7FBB6409BA01561F9FB31058F6222" colspan="1" pageId="0" pageNumber="95" rowspan="1">
<taxonomicName id="0A665BD6A4DD0467E9CCB363CC2C96E5" class="Insecta" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="O. dulcisonans" order="Saltatoria" pageId="0" pageNumber="95" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="dulcisonans">
<emphasis id="95C180103C92C0F55817CB2B1E75B823" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="95">O. dulcisonans</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
</td>
<td id="710D9300AF2DCB8124C84BC0D29280FB" colspan="1" pageId="0" pageNumber="95" rowspan="1">-</td>
<td id="2369D76FCC162385030833911E9094D4" colspan="1" pageId="0" pageNumber="95" rowspan="1">-</td>
<td id="DBEEF8927745774370ABCEE1E638EA46" colspan="1" pageId="0" pageNumber="95" rowspan="1">-</td>
<td id="AD393E10FE1C4E69C353D38352D286F6" colspan="1" pageId="0" pageNumber="95" rowspan="1">14.00-17.00</td>
<td id="6CB3A9201AC81AB626E362BAB744B403" colspan="1" pageId="0" pageNumber="95" rowspan="1">-</td>
<td id="40BFC3C3CD3324C3D52B41508AA57326" colspan="1" pageId="0" pageNumber="95" rowspan="1">-</td>
<td id="E9DF30110F90EA71C9E8E5BC82DA75E3" colspan="1" pageId="0" pageNumber="95" rowspan="1">3.50</td>
<td id="DADAE2A4A93D0D51EEC5A6885291F937" colspan="1" pageId="0" pageNumber="95" rowspan="1">-</td>
<td id="DD4083794DDE99B5B86BA776ED23F69C" colspan="1" pageId="0" pageNumber="95" rowspan="1">
<bibRefCitation id="90E8C8E049D1214692C3C0053A1BB15E" author="Reitmeier, W" journalOrPublisher="Articulata" pageId="0" pageNumber="95" pagination="135 - 140" refId="B33" refString="Reitmeier, W, 2018. Oecanthus dulcisonans Gorochov, 1993 neu fuer die Balearischen inseln (Spanien) sowie gedanken ueber diese oft verkannte art in suedeuropa. Articulata 33: 135 - 140" title="Oecanthus dulcisonans Gorochov, 1993 neu fuer die Balearischen inseln (Spanien) sowie gedanken ueber diese oft verkannte art in suedeuropa." volume="33" year="2018">Reitmeier 2018</bibRefCitation>
</td>
</tr>
<tr id="8E42C0373877DE3C48007A53D185C572" pageId="0" pageNumber="95">
<td id="5499E09EA3EED6A9C30A758CB1358376" colspan="1" pageId="0" pageNumber="95" rowspan="2">
<taxonomicName id="A8A95A24EEA240965DB5D3EF6FF08E63" class="Insecta" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="O. dulcisonans" order="Saltatoria" pageId="0" pageNumber="95" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="dulcisonans">
<emphasis id="769673DEF92BC1662B66EB57DA9A936C" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="95">O. dulcisonans</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
</td>
<td id="0B864D7349DBF851A916617DFEB2B657" colspan="1" pageId="0" pageNumber="95" rowspan="1">Spain, Saudi Arabia, Oman, Palestine, Cyprus</td>
<td id="DBE5670F68D972BE13B88E1E2A7902CC" colspan="1" pageId="0" pageNumber="95" rowspan="1">6</td>
<td id="F5514FDBD3F76B4FF929A39C222047DC" colspan="1" pageId="0" pageNumber="95" rowspan="1">♂♂</td>
<td id="1F7CE8C6EFE7BB750DB7DF2716C6D5B7" colspan="1" pageId="0" pageNumber="95" rowspan="1">15.00-17.00</td>
<td id="22660648E0B28B8736328774F0DDD189" colspan="1" pageId="0" pageNumber="95" rowspan="1">14.00-16.00</td>
<td id="0B74DD175896E371DFCE796392700419" colspan="1" pageId="0" pageNumber="95" rowspan="1">8.70-10.00</td>
<td id="4512FE1B3322E12EC5F62BD29422808B" colspan="1" pageId="0" pageNumber="95" rowspan="1">-</td>
<td id="E906909593471758B5C378DBB42629CC" colspan="1" pageId="0" pageNumber="95" rowspan="1">-</td>
<td id="DEB289E6A635C07F5C1F4EE80DBBAB71" colspan="1" pageId="0" pageNumber="95" rowspan="2">
<bibRefCitation id="67FD7A7AC04BA62B10C28843B6F790FD" author="Gorochov, AV" journalOrPublisher="Fauna of Saudi Arabia" pageId="0" pageNumber="95" pagination="79 - 97" refId="B24" refString="Gorochov, AV, 1993. Grylloidea (Orthoptera) of Saudi Arabia and adjacent countries. Fauna of Saudi Arabia 13: 79 - 97" title="Grylloidea (Orthoptera) of Saudi Arabia and adjacent countries." volume="13" year="1993">Gorochov 1993</bibRefCitation>
</td>
</tr>
<tr id="B8A727AB4461D4A0DD898C3291E9C4DB" pageId="0" pageNumber="95">
<td id="152F92AEA93776CAB6DE08B1F562E68C" colspan="1" pageId="0" pageNumber="95" rowspan="1">Oman</td>
<td id="BF9F3CE3FBD77FFCF72C085250EB95C9" colspan="1" pageId="0" pageNumber="95" rowspan="1">1</td>
<td id="A9D4720D712A1B52B49BE3E716A80697" colspan="1" pageId="0" pageNumber="95" rowspan="1"></td>
<td id="7E2D214DF41C32F0758C13F4054BF098" colspan="1" pageId="0" pageNumber="95" rowspan="1">14.00</td>
<td id="10A355F42101C3651D90B21063433219" colspan="1" pageId="0" pageNumber="95" rowspan="1">14.00</td>
<td id="B3B9B175CA2019ECA9CC8EB3DBCF4D95" colspan="1" pageId="0" pageNumber="95" rowspan="1">9.00</td>
<td id="3DD16012F48D8E58791C1C10759E3EBD" colspan="1" pageId="0" pageNumber="95" rowspan="1">-</td>
<td id="C4C4E20D37C5C3E8694913098A29023E" colspan="1" pageId="0" pageNumber="95" rowspan="1">5.20</td>
</tr>
<tr id="36DCAB7B8DACFE3F0834A34FBBF791C9" pageId="0" pageNumber="95">
<td id="017D0D00EBD9A24B74D0343CA9590424" colspan="1" pageId="0" pageNumber="95" rowspan="2">
<taxonomicName id="FFACF14E9786832F54645752A8BB6871" class="Insecta" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="O. dulcisonans" order="Saltatoria" pageId="0" pageNumber="95" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="dulcisonans">
<emphasis id="E72A100572628CDF513B3809807BF737" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="95">O. dulcisonans</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
</td>
<td id="564F9375149376D95F9C2896BC790207" colspan="1" pageId="0" pageNumber="95" rowspan="2">-</td>
<td id="BE59C5E0D4E552AF92952AD0FCD2388A" colspan="1" pageId="0" pageNumber="95" rowspan="1">-</td>
<td id="1AC22B947EEC874390D7172697BEEE7D" colspan="1" pageId="0" pageNumber="95" rowspan="1"></td>
<td id="C24026F25DF9FEDDC36D4CCBA9B3CD54" colspan="1" pageId="0" pageNumber="95" rowspan="1">15.00-17.00</td>
<td id="34C029D06770C7AAA60B1AEB446BBEA4" colspan="1" pageId="0" pageNumber="95" rowspan="1">13.00-16.00</td>
<td id="9991160F2E7485F5A46452D3CA2ECE0E" colspan="1" pageId="0" pageNumber="95" rowspan="1">-</td>
<td id="F1A83135897DAABF958D8F2129001904" colspan="1" pageId="0" pageNumber="95" rowspan="1">3.00-4.00</td>
<td id="4D515039F9AC71418083987FDA4E1726" colspan="1" pageId="0" pageNumber="95" rowspan="1">-</td>
<td id="25EC7935371A984BF9F62C99D2D05C44" colspan="1" pageId="0" pageNumber="95" rowspan="2">
<bibRefCitation id="B58698BAC076C69278DF90317DBB533A" author="Braud, Y" journalOrPublisher="Materiaux Orthopteriques et Entomocenotiques" pageId="0" pageNumber="95" pagination="69 - 71" refId="B6" refString="Braud, Y, Roesti, C, Dusoulier, F, 2015. Oecanthus dulcisonans Gorochov, 1993 (Orthoptera: Gryllidae, Oecanthinae): un nouveau grillon pour la faune de France continentale et la Corse. Materiaux Orthopteriques et Entomocenotiques 20: 69 - 71" title="Oecanthus dulcisonans Gorochov, 1993 (Orthoptera: Gryllidae, Oecanthinae): un nouveau grillon pour la faune de France continentale et la Corse." volume="20" year="2015">Braud et al. 2015</bibRefCitation>
</td>
</tr>
<tr id="C77B10DDEFB98B617496C1A375845737" pageId="0" pageNumber="95">
<td id="0667D85AE0BCF73DFC69D522EBBBFF1E" colspan="1" pageId="0" pageNumber="95" rowspan="1">-</td>
<td id="3D07984D69EDDA6DBDE7008398D76516" colspan="1" pageId="0" pageNumber="95" rowspan="1"></td>
<td id="58EEB75D828ED1801C5920769BE7B27E" colspan="1" pageId="0" pageNumber="95" rowspan="1">14.00</td>
<td id="3F158973B5126A3011280D63E9853ECF" colspan="1" pageId="0" pageNumber="95" rowspan="1">14.00</td>
<td id="ABB2EB3CA7A6D5500A27EA5AC8901E29" colspan="1" pageId="0" pageNumber="95" rowspan="1">-</td>
<td id="67E7691257EBCC98DFFCB4D0626C128B" colspan="1" pageId="0" pageNumber="95" rowspan="1">-</td>
<td id="191EB12B62628D804C1FC0159BE27101" colspan="1" pageId="0" pageNumber="95" rowspan="1">5.20</td>
</tr>
<tr id="CF3C78FF91330C7EFB2A73B442E2B244" pageId="0" pageNumber="95">
<td id="3FF32E5FF928CE56757F98321CAE148A" colspan="1" pageId="0" pageNumber="95" rowspan="1">
<taxonomicName id="1B26AF1AFB4DFA7F6F35AD9B2FF0F224" class="Insecta" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="O. dulcisonans" order="Saltatoria" pageId="0" pageNumber="95" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="dulcisonans">
<emphasis id="4EDCC4AD1F22274E9D66B9DC8740EA92" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="95">O. dulcisonans</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
</td>
<td id="298AF83D751A83318ADC0A2928D525E1" colspan="1" pageId="0" pageNumber="95" rowspan="1">Porto Santo Island</td>
<td id="E9E648F96B0579F874112DE07AAEA405" colspan="1" pageId="0" pageNumber="95" rowspan="1">1</td>
<td id="AB11FB9F4011191B5F7D300F6F82F9EE" colspan="1" pageId="0" pageNumber="95" rowspan="1"></td>
<td id="D1A757EF780B74B837FFEEF9667C4628" colspan="1" pageId="0" pageNumber="95" rowspan="1">17.34</td>
<td id="08C312B0753F781E621D43553D865F2F" colspan="1" pageId="0" pageNumber="95" rowspan="1">13.28</td>
<td id="612EFB80C341F0541350113AB15C94FD" colspan="1" pageId="0" pageNumber="95" rowspan="1">7.03</td>
<td id="6E1B2245927E072EB7E58DCD1B7FBFA5" colspan="1" pageId="0" pageNumber="95" rowspan="1">2.00</td>
<td id="6CBEFF9162898780B054682040829BB9" colspan="1" pageId="0" pageNumber="95" rowspan="1">-</td>
<td id="15648395EC48F55414622006E8910B7B" colspan="1" pageId="0" pageNumber="95" rowspan="1">This work</td>
</tr>
<tr id="2DD30F64986D3F4DF777B9B1AB2BF225" pageId="0" pageNumber="95">
<td id="561F44A531E8908FDEE2296AAE5D04BF" colspan="1" pageId="0" pageNumber="95" rowspan="2">
<taxonomicName id="442B8AE9A0A25295A1DFD2E19F263B4D" class="Insecta" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="O. dulcisonans" order="Saltatoria" pageId="0" pageNumber="95" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="dulcisonans">
<emphasis id="D24648030F3094D5B80E46BF190F1A4D" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="95">O. dulcisonans</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
</td>
<td id="7DC01763C85E7D9472F6202F64539301" colspan="1" pageId="0" pageNumber="95" rowspan="2">Madeira Island</td>
<td id="FE92F9ED17DE9A483637C27A9A6724FA" colspan="1" pageId="0" pageNumber="95" rowspan="1">19</td>
<td id="A34BFB64BB9F2DE5235966A5454F9534" colspan="1" pageId="0" pageNumber="95" rowspan="1">♂♂</td>
<td id="28E6EE776268274F085D00C2F6FA8DBF" colspan="1" pageId="0" pageNumber="95" rowspan="1">
14.44
<normalizedToken id="AD7B87429DCA3428CE936B5011DE4584" originalValue="±">+/-</normalizedToken>
0.55
</td>
<td id="0FD597D926ABDF40CBE7E75993873555" colspan="1" pageId="0" pageNumber="95" rowspan="1">
14.18
<normalizedToken id="8E0C2B3A432EB6FA686EA385E10BA0E4" originalValue="±">+/-</normalizedToken>
0.68
</td>
<td id="40ABC4F859148C9909FB2647167EF7DF" colspan="1" pageId="0" pageNumber="95" rowspan="1">
7.98
<normalizedToken id="A2E2397F9C4278C602D8F2B68E6FE189" originalValue="±">+/-</normalizedToken>
0.50
</td>
<td id="61D7AE7359DDAEFF651B4D5FBD45FF9D" colspan="1" pageId="0" pageNumber="95" rowspan="1">
2.59
<normalizedToken id="AFB1D139B3EC6CE9A8376A2FFAE2E966" originalValue="±">+/-</normalizedToken>
0.32
</td>
<td id="9682654B078C82116B9918E59E0AF574" colspan="1" pageId="0" pageNumber="95" rowspan="1">-</td>
<td id="87F11A26B50FB5E26E0C266591B22D30" colspan="1" pageId="0" pageNumber="95" rowspan="2">This work</td>
</tr>
<tr id="ABF8E6462C53DB9E89210491DE9C78AE" pageId="0" pageNumber="95">
<td id="B4665DE8FDCF2F767243511441347B3E" colspan="1" pageId="0" pageNumber="95" rowspan="1">2</td>
<td id="F47F9C3E409BAB294BDC4399C6B17CB2" colspan="1" pageId="0" pageNumber="95" rowspan="1">♀♀</td>
<td id="52DBA93AF20F96EEE31AF96A6D7B69E1" colspan="1" pageId="0" pageNumber="95" rowspan="1">
14.08
<normalizedToken id="BE071D73262639FB2E4603C91A164861" originalValue="±">+/-</normalizedToken>
0.39
</td>
<td id="0F4411CE570820783E7F1164A60CE6A4" colspan="1" pageId="0" pageNumber="95" rowspan="1">
14.10
<normalizedToken id="2A40B72F571B2280C13E69111876DDD8" originalValue="±">+/-</normalizedToken>
0.55
</td>
<td id="3D774B6F1C40DA5551B2AC259E4A138B" colspan="1" pageId="0" pageNumber="95" rowspan="1">
7.85
<normalizedToken id="FFF235C129C3327EF702773F61208908" originalValue="±">+/-</normalizedToken>
0.63
</td>
<td id="56D003E4766967FB004AB0B9B8B7EFC9" colspan="1" pageId="0" pageNumber="95" rowspan="1">-</td>
<td id="AE50CEC02DE8052656874A24AFEB0E23" colspan="1" pageId="0" pageNumber="95" rowspan="1">
5.48
<normalizedToken id="FA36B3A652F53D886A4A198445744C16" originalValue="±">+/-</normalizedToken>
0.32
</td>
</tr>
<tr id="E382BA11556809730444EE87AE35A9D6" pageId="0" pageNumber="95">
<td id="AA2C341A65A7034AB387E4D3105F06C3" colspan="1" pageId="0" pageNumber="95" rowspan="2">
<taxonomicName id="E19D08B6C5B55D787DCACCA0E03B091B" class="Insecta" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="O. pellucens" order="Saltatoria" pageId="0" pageNumber="95" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="pellucens">
<emphasis id="5DDA54219C288785C97D2A32A1E86E5E" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="95">O. pellucens</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
</td>
<td id="52CF7A815452D60919815570DFA0B72C" colspan="1" pageId="0" pageNumber="95" rowspan="2">Spain</td>
<td id="CB3B6FFC3B9DDCE3258F3CF6B49F585E" colspan="1" pageId="0" pageNumber="95" rowspan="1">11</td>
<td id="B5675771136A8EABBC606C0E4C3530DE" colspan="1" pageId="0" pageNumber="95" rowspan="1">♂♂</td>
<td id="1FD9B9989C84BA7C727B537376F80EFA" colspan="1" pageId="0" pageNumber="95" rowspan="1">
10.80
<normalizedToken id="ED63C690590F4B2522FD0F53EF123BC1" originalValue="±">+/-</normalizedToken>
0.14
</td>
<td id="79041988D29089A660CA95D6D5557CC4" colspan="1" pageId="0" pageNumber="95" rowspan="1">-</td>
<td id="43660FE6ABF93F58E3F45DF4700C72F1" colspan="1" pageId="0" pageNumber="95" rowspan="1">
7.60
<normalizedToken id="B90BE94F6BA529BABE44789FD44313FA" originalValue="±">+/-</normalizedToken>
0.17
</td>
<td id="C15183A9B81CAE946A22821437D7AF4B" colspan="1" pageId="0" pageNumber="95" rowspan="1">
0.42
<normalizedToken id="226B9ECA81D702575E018E3B1E1E4FE9" originalValue="±">+/-</normalizedToken>
0.10
</td>
<td id="4D2EDD394D392C9537A50CF18A1D7503" colspan="1" pageId="0" pageNumber="95" rowspan="1">6.00-7.50</td>
<td id="144F1902FAACA802E035102DD01C4355" colspan="1" pageId="0" pageNumber="95" rowspan="2">
<bibRefCitation id="D3B66ECF1F81779C6FC138D4ED085D4A" DOI="https://doi.org/10.11646/zootaxa.2284.1.5" author="Cordero, PJ" journalOrPublisher="Zootaxa" pageId="0" pageNumber="95" pagination="63 - 68" refId="B16" refString="Cordero, PJ, Llorente, V, Cordero, P, Ortego, J, 2009. Recognizing taxonomic units in the field-the case of the crickets Oecanthus dulcisonans Gorochov 1993, and O. pellucens (Scopoli, 1763) (Orthoptera: Gryllidae): implications for their distribution and conservation in southern Europe. Zootaxa 2284: 63 - 68, DOI: https://doi.org/10.11646/zootaxa.2284.1.5" title="Recognizing taxonomic units in the field-the case of the crickets Oecanthus dulcisonans Gorochov 1993, and O. pellucens (Scopoli, 1763) (Orthoptera: Gryllidae): implications for their distribution and conservation in southern Europe." url="https://doi.org/10.11646/zootaxa.2284.1.5" volume="2284" year="2009">Cordero et al. 2009</bibRefCitation>
</td>
</tr>
<tr id="0767DB77D8706538E3147A8E76DFD3A2" pageId="0" pageNumber="95">
<td id="B6183ABDF3B5743B9DBD4A82A5132011" colspan="1" pageId="0" pageNumber="95" rowspan="1">7</td>
<td id="A45FC75A3C70E4E8FFFA4F14773C4765" colspan="1" pageId="0" pageNumber="95" rowspan="1">♀♀</td>
<td id="43BEC7AA3A77002A1CA61DECD56CE657" colspan="1" pageId="0" pageNumber="95" rowspan="1">-</td>
<td id="2316E56276BD49C2D44D9E0352EB82F3" colspan="1" pageId="0" pageNumber="95" rowspan="1">-</td>
<td id="FF6D2F496FBDD0EB4809E7A0CB5EFAF9" colspan="1" pageId="0" pageNumber="95" rowspan="1">-</td>
<td id="D5180BE8AC9A79EAABAD087749AFED9D" colspan="1" pageId="0" pageNumber="95" rowspan="1">-</td>
<td id="7AA27495C8CE4516FC6FE66287378D78" colspan="1" pageId="0" pageNumber="95" rowspan="1">-</td>
</tr>
<tr id="600CA867E59ECA54061B9760D8F65DAB" pageId="0" pageNumber="95">
<td id="064526D8A9BD5A086E6CE9C98FE7FB6A" colspan="1" pageId="0" pageNumber="95" rowspan="1">
<taxonomicName id="35B10A6BA753A6EE2544F6DC26509189" class="Insecta" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="O. pellucens" order="Saltatoria" pageId="0" pageNumber="95" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="pellucens">
<emphasis id="A3EA2A42DABF7702333283FDA8B23B80" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="95">O. pellucens</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
</td>
<td id="3A2D9692E43A0C3A30BC227BEF4DD939" colspan="1" pageId="0" pageNumber="95" rowspan="1">-</td>
<td id="1402A55589DD969A9CE083325B55A8DE" colspan="1" pageId="0" pageNumber="95" rowspan="1">-</td>
<td id="F1E7AFF1686132C28E8D6E13BAFC9870" colspan="1" pageId="0" pageNumber="95" rowspan="1">-</td>
<td id="D5AE62736F92DBF38F71F98E8B1557E0" colspan="1" pageId="0" pageNumber="95" rowspan="1">10.00-14.00</td>
<td id="FC7B5AE644114C47F3C4866616DB1C52" colspan="1" pageId="0" pageNumber="95" rowspan="1">-</td>
<td id="770BE65B1E724A4468CA93233F63E248" colspan="1" pageId="0" pageNumber="95" rowspan="1">-</td>
<td id="4716B427EB8D6CF2862210B1CC12E685" colspan="1" pageId="0" pageNumber="95" rowspan="1">1.00</td>
<td id="F492C237CD7CF28A68709612B0275207" colspan="1" pageId="0" pageNumber="95" rowspan="1">-</td>
<td id="4F098D82DFE4E82BF103DD4768989B7E" colspan="1" pageId="0" pageNumber="95" rowspan="1">
<bibRefCitation id="B83C21FB0D6F8B3243914801F4E02F17" author="Reitmeier, W" journalOrPublisher="Articulata" pageId="0" pageNumber="95" pagination="135 - 140" refId="B33" refString="Reitmeier, W, 2018. Oecanthus dulcisonans Gorochov, 1993 neu fuer die Balearischen inseln (Spanien) sowie gedanken ueber diese oft verkannte art in suedeuropa. Articulata 33: 135 - 140" title="Oecanthus dulcisonans Gorochov, 1993 neu fuer die Balearischen inseln (Spanien) sowie gedanken ueber diese oft verkannte art in suedeuropa." volume="33" year="2018">Reitmeier 2018</bibRefCitation>
</td>
</tr>
<tr id="E6D4FD7BD7B47F138021C6AAF4718397" pageId="0" pageNumber="95">
<td id="88D3D9902DDD2CE384B660D321E4E202" colspan="1" pageId="0" pageNumber="95" rowspan="2">
<taxonomicName id="339A3FB456BA1CAF7706E36A6D48161B" class="Insecta" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="O. pellucens" order="Saltatoria" pageId="0" pageNumber="95" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="pellucens">
<emphasis id="8F025831D1D463E0B76ECA2ABC28CB56" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="95">O. pellucens</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
</td>
<td id="C0E010996F6D43EDEA2F7111C323241E" colspan="1" pageId="0" pageNumber="95" rowspan="2">-</td>
<td id="A756CA9D8BE53BEA5B740EF7DBF10FA7" colspan="1" pageId="0" pageNumber="95" rowspan="1">-</td>
<td id="EB388056915A6FE07868B3DD1D16CD33" colspan="1" pageId="0" pageNumber="95" rowspan="1"></td>
<td id="D6A451E70A3DFECD526EDB9730827C57" colspan="1" pageId="0" pageNumber="95" rowspan="1">10.00-13.00</td>
<td id="73C7E18C0D91B414BF9E2367E19D5085" colspan="1" pageId="0" pageNumber="95" rowspan="1">9.00-11.00</td>
<td id="686CB2F66759B8D6FBDDE4EB55DA0A90" colspan="1" pageId="0" pageNumber="95" rowspan="1">-</td>
<td id="9A3C0C15FED90BF32A616F49F4E6DB0E" colspan="1" pageId="0" pageNumber="95" rowspan="1">1.00</td>
<td id="6290DE0A8E1A40C0D230C08EA093CDDF" colspan="1" pageId="0" pageNumber="95" rowspan="1">-</td>
<td id="59E08558016326EB853C2D7113B0E569" colspan="1" pageId="0" pageNumber="95" rowspan="2">
<bibRefCitation id="EC3840B8408428105F3039EA1E739A36" author="Braud, Y" journalOrPublisher="Materiaux Orthopteriques et Entomocenotiques" pageId="0" pageNumber="95" pagination="69 - 71" refId="B6" refString="Braud, Y, Roesti, C, Dusoulier, F, 2015. Oecanthus dulcisonans Gorochov, 1993 (Orthoptera: Gryllidae, Oecanthinae): un nouveau grillon pour la faune de France continentale et la Corse. Materiaux Orthopteriques et Entomocenotiques 20: 69 - 71" title="Oecanthus dulcisonans Gorochov, 1993 (Orthoptera: Gryllidae, Oecanthinae): un nouveau grillon pour la faune de France continentale et la Corse." volume="20" year="2015">Braud et al. 2015</bibRefCitation>
</td>
</tr>
<tr id="F9411606B7255A0BEE150157FE2A8A08" pageId="0" pageNumber="95">
<td id="BBC37D2CAC7F7EFC644EF1133D45BF9B" colspan="1" pageId="0" pageNumber="95" rowspan="1">-</td>
<td id="15AF911F5E2D6E83A8AC44BF600A2297" colspan="1" pageId="0" pageNumber="95" rowspan="1"></td>
<td id="2712B72BDCFDADBFF688A7A8216A4D7C" colspan="1" pageId="0" pageNumber="95" rowspan="1">11.00-14.00</td>
<td id="C78CA53EDDE74E0345279AF92AD83D7F" colspan="1" pageId="0" pageNumber="95" rowspan="1">9.00-11.00</td>
<td id="131E6FE30C9B84509ADEC4B5011D0EA4" colspan="1" pageId="0" pageNumber="95" rowspan="1">-</td>
<td id="BC71D121F051CE09C5B017A357703C8F" colspan="1" pageId="0" pageNumber="95" rowspan="1">-</td>
<td id="3FE929741EB4E176B061D89C196EAED4" colspan="1" pageId="0" pageNumber="95" rowspan="1">6.00-7.50</td>
</tr>
<tr id="6427D47E4C2F1B03B033E1F843AB2DC5" pageId="0" pageNumber="95">
<td id="ADC34B48C3E8924AB4D329FF11EBBB01" colspan="1" pageId="0" pageNumber="95" rowspan="1">
<taxonomicName id="18DC00270F184B1630D794B1E4016D39" class="Insecta" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="O. pellucens" order="Saltatoria" pageId="0" pageNumber="95" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="pellucens">
<emphasis id="8D733615F529846739207D9A214FAF43" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="95">O. pellucens</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
</td>
<td id="5E71D3760FFC4FE7B8E3C8C8954119DD" colspan="1" pageId="0" pageNumber="95" rowspan="1">Madeira Island</td>
<td id="2CD5AFDEC741F8AFAEDA0EFB823D2E36" colspan="1" pageId="0" pageNumber="95" rowspan="1">4</td>
<td id="23699464921F4CFFA56FDE146D97C349" colspan="1" pageId="0" pageNumber="95" rowspan="1">♂♂</td>
<td id="0E687C9ECC6E5166347D86CE94D6F472" colspan="1" pageId="0" pageNumber="95" rowspan="1">
12.98
<normalizedToken id="208EA547994AF202E4AFC0D04EF23221" originalValue="±">+/-</normalizedToken>
0.11
</td>
<td id="3CEA6ED7FBE06AD470EDB863E19C237C" colspan="1" pageId="0" pageNumber="95" rowspan="1">
10.93
<normalizedToken id="34D1699C82D7DF6DE7DA951EFEC03FF7" originalValue="±">+/-</normalizedToken>
0.37
</td>
<td id="421E20C4B51EAD65F66DF463469F88E6" colspan="1" pageId="0" pageNumber="95" rowspan="1">
7.93
<normalizedToken id="63998A17656DFE3010B9F873B2CF515C" originalValue="±">+/-</normalizedToken>
0.57
</td>
<td id="BCA6E64451AE21FC760244799E3C303A" colspan="1" pageId="0" pageNumber="95" rowspan="1">
1.23
<normalizedToken id="4252A13802CBB2EF578E7494AC9A7C98" originalValue="±">+/-</normalizedToken>
0.37
</td>
<td id="28E8D70CF80D58C70206DA15F8A3B6BD" colspan="1" pageId="0" pageNumber="95" rowspan="1">-</td>
<td id="C47C20387AA7811E25378C273EF5E8FD" colspan="1" pageId="0" pageNumber="95" rowspan="1">This work</td>
</tr>
</table>
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
</treatment>
</document>