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<document id="46F61621F91AD0EA6CE4357C20A2DDBA" ID-DOI="10.1649/0010-065X(2005)059[0136:AROTSA]2.0.CO;2" ID-ISSN="1938-4394" ID-Zenodo-Dep="10104946" IM.materialsCitations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.metadata_approvedBy="felipe" IM.taxonomicNames_approvedBy="felipe" checkinTime="1630171621181" checkinUser="tatiana" docAuthor="Ratcliffe, Brett C." docDate="2005" docId="5C0387E9FF96FFE4BC07FB802263FD8B" docLanguage="en" docName="0010-065X_2005_059_0136_AROTSA_2.0.CO_2.pdf.imf" docOrigin="The Coleopterists Bulletin 59 (1)" docSource="http://dx.doi.org/10.1649/0010-065x(2005)059[0136:arotsa]2.0.co;2" docStyle="DocumentStyle:07711681861DB98305E87147CAB6DAD5.4:TheColeopBull.2003-2009.journal_article.0cover" docStyleId="07711681861DB98305E87147CAB6DAD5" docStyleName="TheColeopBull.2003-2009.journal_article.0cover" docStyleVersion="4" docTitle="Hoplopygothrix atropurpurea" docType="treatment" docVersion="3" lastPageNumber="142" masterDocId="A03AFF91FF94FFE2BD6DFFD7230DFFBA" masterDocTitle="A Review of the South American Genus Hoplopygothrix Schürhoff (Coleoptera: Scarabaeidae: Cetoniinae: Gymnetini)" masterLastPageNumber="142" masterPageNumber="136" pageNumber="138" updateTime="1699631555567" updateUser="ExternalLinkService" zenodo-license-document="CLOSED">
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<mods:title id="EDA51CB9476A916BB93F90B5F1F58D88">A Review of the South American Genus Hoplopygothrix Schürhoff (Coleoptera: Scarabaeidae: Cetoniinae: Gymnetini)</mods:title>
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<mods:namePart id="23D563A0F7039C1D0D5FF4937975E562">Ratcliffe, Brett C.</mods:namePart>
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<mods:title id="412169AF9BB546A1E2F339894C58FD08">The Coleopterists Bulletin</mods:title>
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<mods:date id="EA28926C8E05E3706C7B49C66C21ED1F">2005</mods:date>
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<mods:identifier id="14F70E40B540AAADE21BDADA6B0C1D6D" type="DOI">10.1649/0010-065X(2005)059[0136:AROTSA]2.0.CO;2</mods:identifier>
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<treatment id="5C0387E9FF96FFE4BC07FB802263FD8B" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:5C0387E9FF96FFE4BC07FB802263FD8B" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/5C0387E9FF96FFE4BC07FB802263FD8B" lastPageId="6" lastPageNumber="142" pageId="2" pageNumber="138">
<subSubSection id="9CB06574FF96FFE0BC07FB8021F7FBD6" box="[362,762,1111,1132]" pageId="2" pageNumber="138" type="nomenclature">
<paragraph id="D41536FFFF96FFE0BC07FB8021F7FBD6" blockId="2.[362,762,1111,1159]" box="[362,762,1111,1132]" pageId="2" pageNumber="138">
<heading id="8F5D8193FF96FFE0BC07FB8021F7FBD6" box="[362,762,1111,1132]" centered="true" fontSize="9" level="2" pageId="2" pageNumber="138" reason="2">
<taxonomicName id="13AA4D7CFF96FFE0BC07FB8021F7FBD6" authority="(Schaum)" baseAuthorityName="Schaum" baseAuthorityYear="1841" box="[362,762,1111,1132]" class="Insecta" family="Cetoniidae" genus="Hoplopygothrix" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="2" pageNumber="138" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="atropurpurea">
<emphasis id="E6DEEAEDFF96FFE0BC07FB8021F7FBD6" bold="true" box="[362,762,1111,1132]" pageId="2" pageNumber="138">
<emphasis id="E6DEEAEDFF96FFE0BC07FB80219DFBD6" bold="true" box="[362,656,1111,1132]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="138">Hoplopygothrix atropurpurea</emphasis>
(Schaum)
</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
</heading>
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="9CB06574FF96FFE0BC90FBA5216AFB3D" box="[509,615,1138,1159]" pageId="2" pageNumber="138" type="description">
<paragraph id="D41536FFFF96FFE0BC90FBA5216AFB3D" blockId="2.[362,762,1111,1159]" box="[509,615,1138,1159]" pageId="2" pageNumber="138">
(
<figureCitation id="4C912A7AFF96FFE0BF69FBA5216DFB3D" box="[516,608,1138,1159]" captionStart-0="Fig" captionStart-1="Fig" captionStart-2="Fig" captionStartId-0="3.[197,228,1412,1431]" captionStartId-1="4.[169,200,1079,1098]" captionStartId-2="5.[197,228,1282,1301]" captionTargetBox-0="[248,929,195,1390]" captionTargetBox-1="[152,971,194,1058]" captionTargetBox-2="[180,999,195,1261]" captionTargetId-0="figure-54@3.[247,932,194,1391]" captionTargetId-1="figure-237@4.[152,971,194,1058]" captionTargetId-2="figure-106@5.[180,999,194,1262]" captionTargetPageId-0="3" captionTargetPageId-1="4" captionTargetPageId-2="5" captionText-0="Fig. 1. Habitus of Hoplopygothrix atropurpurea (Schaum)." captionText-1="Fig. 2. Parameres of Hoplopygothrix atropurpurea: (a) lateral view, (b) dorsal view, (c) ventral view." captionText-2="Fig. 3. Distribution of Hoplopygothrix atropurpurea. Triangle symbol denotes state record only." figureDoi-0="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.10104948" figureDoi-1="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.10104950" figureDoi-2="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.10104952" httpUri-0="https://zenodo.org/record/10104948/files/figure.png" httpUri-1="https://zenodo.org/record/10104950/files/figure.png" httpUri-2="https://zenodo.org/record/10104952/files/figure.png" pageId="2" pageNumber="138">Figs. 13</figureCitation>
)
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="9CB06574FF96FFE0BDF9FB4E22EFF998" pageId="2" pageNumber="138" type="reference_group">
<paragraph id="D41536FFFF96FFE0BDF9FB4E208FFB44" blockId="2.[148,978,1177,1570]" pageId="2" pageNumber="138">
<treatmentCitationGroup id="F4BA11D1FF96FFE0BDF9FB4E208FFB44" pageId="2" pageNumber="138">
<treatmentCitation id="550B10EEFF96FFE0BDF9FB4E2126FB14" author="Schaum" box="[148,555,1177,1198]" page="48" pageId="2" pageNumber="138" year="1841">
<taxonomicName id="13AA4D7CFF96FFE0BDF9FB4E2126FB14" authority="Schaum 1841: 48" authorityName="Schaum" authorityPageNumber="48" authorityYear="1841" box="[148,555,1177,1198]" class="Insecta" family="Cetoniidae" genus="Gymnetis" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="2" pageNumber="138" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="atropurpurea">
<emphasis id="E6DEEAEDFF96FFE0BDF9FB4E2278FB14" box="[148,373,1177,1198]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="138">Gymnetis atropurpurea</emphasis>
<materialsCitation id="64C23CA2FF96FFE0BC10FB4E2126FB14" box="[381,555,1177,1198]" collectionCode="MHNG" pageId="2" pageNumber="138" specimenCount="4" stateProvince="Geneve" typeStatus="lectotype">
<bibRefCitation id="B03B4B0EFF96FFE0BC10FB4E2126FB14" author="Schaum" box="[381,555,1177,1198]" pageId="2" pageNumber="138" refId="ref2943" refString="Schaum, H. R. 1841. Analecta entomologica (Dissertatio inauguralis). Halis Saxonum. 49 pp." type="book" year="1841">Schaum 1841: 48</bibRefCitation>
</materialsCitation>
</taxonomicName>
</treatmentCitation>
.
<typeStatus id="0B11885DFF96FFE0BF5BFB4E2198FB14" box="[566,661,1177,1198]" pageId="2" pageNumber="138" type="lectotype">Lectotype</typeStatus>
(here designated to stabilize the nomenclature) female at the Museum dHistoire Naturelle (MHNG) (
<collectingRegion id="166EF81DFF96FFE0BE35FB6320AEFB73" box="[856,931,1204,1225]" country="Switzerland" name="Geneve" pageId="2" pageNumber="138">Geneva</collectingRegion>
) and labeled: BRAZIL and with my red
<typeStatus id="0B11885DFF96FFE0BF5BFB182180FB5E" box="[566,653,1231,1252]" pageId="2" pageNumber="138" type="lectotype">lectotype</typeStatus>
label. Single female
<typeStatus id="0B11885DFF96FFE0BE3CFB1820DDFB5E" box="[849,976,1231,1252]" pageId="2" pageNumber="138" type="paralectotype">paralectotype</typeStatus>
with same data also at MHNG and with my yellow
<typeStatus id="0B11885DFF96FFE0BFAAFB3E204BFB44" box="[711,838,1257,1278]" pageId="2" pageNumber="138" type="paralectotype">paralectotype</typeStatus>
label.
</treatmentCitationGroup>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="D41536FFFF96FFE0BDF9FAD32269FAD2" blockId="2.[148,978,1177,1570]" pageId="2" pageNumber="138">
<taxonomicName id="13AA4D7CFF96FFE0BDF9FAD3210CFAA3" authority="Moser 1910: 295" authorityName="Moser" authorityPageNumber="295" authorityYear="1910" box="[148,513,1284,1305]" class="Insecta" family="Cetoniidae" genus="Gymnetis" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="2" pageNumber="138" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="fulvohirta">
<emphasis id="E6DEEAEDFF96FFE0BDF9FAD3225FFAA3" box="[148,338,1284,1305]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="138">Gymnetis fulvohirta</emphasis>
<materialsCitation id="64C23CA2FF96FFE0BC37FAD3210CFAA3" box="[346,513,1284,1305]" collectionCode="NEW" county="Museum" location="Brasilia" municipality="Naturkunde" pageId="2" pageNumber="138" specimenCount="2" stateProvince="Berlin" typeStatus="holotype">Moser 1910: 295</materialsCitation>
</taxonomicName>
(
<emphasis id="E6DEEAEDFF96FFE0BF7DFAD421D0FAA2" bold="true" box="[528,733,1283,1304]" pageId="2" pageNumber="138">NEW SYNONYMY</emphasis>
).
<typeStatus id="0B11885DFF96FFE0BF9EFAD32046FAA3" box="[755,843,1284,1305]" pageId="2" pageNumber="138" type="holotype">Holotype</typeStatus>
female at the
<collectingCounty id="3D744E73FF96FFE0BDBEFAC9222BFA89" box="[211,294,1310,1331]" pageId="2" pageNumber="138">Museum</collectingCounty>
für
<collectingMunicipality id="3471AC85FF96FFE0BC38FAC922C8FA89" box="[341,453,1310,1331]" pageId="2" pageNumber="138">Naturkunde</collectingMunicipality>
(
<collectingRegion id="166EF81DFF96FFE0BCB8FAC9211FFA89" box="[469,530,1310,1331]" country="Germany" name="Berlin" pageId="2" pageNumber="138">Berlin</collectingRegion>
) and labeled: (a)
<location id="D1756024FF96FFE0BFBDFAC9202DFA89" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:5C0387E9FF96FFE4BC07FB802263FD8B:D1756024FF96FFE0BFBDFAC9202DFA89" box="[720,800,1310,1331]" county="Museum" municipality="Naturkunde" name="Brasilia" pageId="2" pageNumber="138" stateProvince="Berlin">Brasilia</location>
,
<location id="D1756024FF96FFE0BE40FAC920A7FA89" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:5C0387E9FF96FFE4BC07FB802263FD8B:D1756024FF96FFE0BE40FAC920A7FA89" box="[813,938,1310,1331]" county="Museum" municipality="Naturkunde" name="Theresopolis" pageId="2" pageNumber="138" stateProvince="Berlin">Theresopolis</location>
,
<location id="D1756024FF96FFE0BEDAFAC92227FAF4" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:5C0387E9FF96FFE4BC07FB802263FD8B:D1756024FF96FFE0BEDAFAC92227FAF4" county="Museum" municipality="Naturkunde" name="St. Catarina" pageId="2" pageNumber="138" stateProvince="Berlin">St. Catarina</location>
, (b)
<taxonomicName id="13AA4D7CFF96FFE0BC05FAEE2109FAF4" authority="Mos." authorityName="Moser" authorityYear="1910" box="[360,516,1337,1358]" class="Insecta" family="Cetoniidae" genus="Gymnetis" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="2" pageNumber="138" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="fulvohirta">fulvohirta Mos.</taxonomicName>
,
<location id="D1756024FF96FFE0BF60FAEE2149FAF4" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:5C0387E9FF96FFE4BC07FB802263FD8B:D1756024FF96FFE0BF60FAEE2149FAF4" box="[525,580,1337,1358]" county="Museum" municipality="Naturkunde" name="Type" pageId="2" pageNumber="138" stateProvince="Berlin">Type</location>
, (c) female symbol, and (d) with my red
<typeStatus id="0B11885DFF96FFE0BDBEFA84222BFAD2" box="[211,294,1363,1384]" pageId="2" pageNumber="138" type="holotype">holotype</typeStatus>
label.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="D41536FFFF96FFE0BDF9FAB9214DFA02" blockId="2.[148,978,1177,1570]" pageId="2" pageNumber="138">
<taxonomicName id="13AA4D7CFF96FFE0BDF9FAB921B5FA39" authority="Moser 1910: 296" authorityName="Moser" authorityPageNumber="296" authorityYear="1910" box="[148,696,1390,1411]" class="Insecta" family="Cetoniidae" genus="Gymnetis" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="2" pageNumber="138" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="subSpecies" species="atropurpurea" subSpecies="nigroscutellaris">
<emphasis id="E6DEEAEDFF96FFE0BDF9FAB92102FA39" box="[148,527,1390,1411]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="138">Gymnetis atropurpurea nigroscutellaris</emphasis>
<materialsCitation id="64C23CA2FF96FFE0BF78FAB921B5FA39" box="[533,696,1390,1411]" collectionCode="NEW" country="Brazil" county="St. Catarina'" location="Museum" municipality="Theresopolis" pageId="2" pageNumber="138" specimenCount="1" typeStatus="syntype">Moser 1910: 296</materialsCitation>
</taxonomicName>
(
<emphasis id="E6DEEAEDFF96FFE0BFABFAB9209CFA39" bold="true" box="[710,913,1390,1411]" pageId="2" pageNumber="138">NEW SYNONYMY</emphasis>
). Two probable
<typeStatus id="0B11885DFF96FFE0BC5AFA5F2287FA27" box="[311,394,1416,1437]" pageId="2" pageNumber="138" type="syntype">syntypes</typeStatus>
at the
<location id="D1756024FF96FFE0BC84FA5F2131FA27" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:5C0387E9FF96FFE4BC07FB802263FD8B:D1756024FF96FFE0BC84FA5F2131FA27" box="[489,572,1416,1437]" country="Brazil" county="St. Catarina'" municipality="Theresopolis" name="Museum" pageId="2" pageNumber="138">Museum</location>
für
<location id="D1756024FF96FFE0BF15FA5F21E5FA27" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:5C0387E9FF96FFE4BC07FB802263FD8B:D1756024FF96FFE0BF15FA5F21E5FA27" box="[632,744,1416,1437]" country="Brazil" county="St. Catarina'" municipality="Theresopolis" name="Naturkunde" pageId="2" pageNumber="138">Naturkunde</location>
(
<location id="D1756024FF96FFE0BF92FA5F2031FA27" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:5C0387E9FF96FFE4BC07FB802263FD8B:D1756024FF96FFE0BF92FA5F2031FA27" box="[767,828,1416,1437]" country="Brazil" county="St. Catarina'" municipality="Theresopolis" name="Berlin" pageId="2" pageNumber="138">Berlin</location>
) and labeled:
<collectingMunicipality id="3471AC85FF96FFE0BDB1FA742250FA02" box="[220,349,1443,1464]" pageId="2" pageNumber="138">Theresopolis</collectingMunicipality>
,
<collectingCounty id="3D744E73FF96FFE0BC04FA7422E8FA02" box="[361,485,1443,1464]" pageId="2" pageNumber="138">St. Catarina</collectingCounty>
[
<collectingCountry id="ACBD766FFF96FFE0BC9BFA74213BFA02" box="[502,566,1443,1464]" name="Brazil" pageId="2" pageNumber="138">Brazil</collectingCountry>
].
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="D41536FFFF96FFE0BDF9FA6922EFF998" blockId="2.[148,978,1177,1570]" pageId="2" pageNumber="138">
<taxonomicName id="13AA4D7CFF96FFE0BDF9FA692113FA69" authority="Bourgoin 1916: 199" authorityName="Bourgoin" authorityPageNumber="199" authorityYear="1916" box="[148,542,1470,1491]" class="Insecta" family="Cetoniidae" genus="Gymnetis" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="2" pageNumber="138" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="rugosa">
<emphasis id="E6DEEAEDFF96FFE0BDF9FA692230FA69" box="[148,317,1470,1491]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="138">Gymnetis rugosa</emphasis>
<materialsCitation id="64C23CA2FF96FFE0BC26FA692113FA69" box="[331,542,1470,1491]" collectionCode="BMNH" country="Brazil" location="Mineiros" municipality="Type" pageId="2" pageNumber="138" specimenCount="2" stateProvince="Goias" typeStatus="holotype">Bourgoin 1916: 199</materialsCitation>
</taxonomicName>
.
<typeStatus id="0B11885DFF96FFE0BF42FA69218AFA69" box="[559,647,1470,1491]" pageId="2" pageNumber="138" type="holotype">Holotype</typeStatus>
female at The Natural History Museum (BMNH) (London) and labeled: (a)
<location id="D1756024FF96FFE0BFCBFA0F200FFA57" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:5C0387E9FF96FFE4BC07FB802263FD8B:D1756024FF96FFE0BFCBFA0F200FFA57" box="[678,770,1496,1517]" country="Brazil" municipality="Type" name="Mineiros" pageId="2" pageNumber="138" stateProvince="Goias">Mineiros</location>
,
<collectingRegion id="166EF81DFF96FFE0BE7DFA0F2042FA57" box="[784,847,1496,1517]" country="Brazil" name="Goias" pageId="2" pageNumber="138">Goyas</collectingRegion>
,
<collectingCountry id="ACBD766FFF96FFE0BE33FA0F2093FA57" box="[862,926,1496,1517]" name="Brazil" pageId="2" pageNumber="138">Brazil</collectingCountry>
, (b)
<taxonomicName id="13AA4D7CFF96FFE0BDB1FA2422C0F9B2" authority="Bourg." authorityName="Bourgoin" authorityYear="1916" box="[220,461,1523,1544]" class="Insecta" family="Cetoniidae" genus="Gymnetis" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="2" pageNumber="138" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="rugosa">Gymnetis rugosa Bourg.</taxonomicName>
,
<collectingMunicipality id="3471AC85FF96FFE0BCBBFA242100F9B2" box="[470,525,1523,1544]" pageId="2" pageNumber="138">Type</collectingMunicipality>
, female symbol, (c) Bourgoin Coll., and (d) with my red
<typeStatus id="0B11885DFF96FFE0BC3FF9DA22A8F998" box="[338,421,1549,1570]" pageId="2" pageNumber="138" type="holotype">holotype</typeStatus>
label.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<caption id="80D56677FF97FFE1BDA8FA5321DFFA2D" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.10104948" ID-Zenodo-Dep="10104948" box="[197,722,1412,1431]" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/10104948/files/figure.png" pageId="3" pageNumber="139" startId="3.[197,228,1412,1431]" targetBox="[248,929,195,1390]" targetPageId="3">
<paragraph id="D41536FFFF97FFE1BDA8FA5321DFFA2D" blockId="3.[197,722,1412,1431]" box="[197,722,1412,1431]" pageId="3" pageNumber="139">
<emphasis id="E6DEEAEDFF97FFE1BDA8FA5323F2FA2D" bold="true" box="[197,255,1412,1431]" pageId="3" pageNumber="139">Fig. 1.</emphasis>
Habitus of
<taxonomicName id="13AA4D7CFF97FFE1BC18FA5321C3FA2D" authority="(Schaum)" baseAuthorityName="Schaum" baseAuthorityYear="1841" box="[373,718,1412,1431]" class="Insecta" family="Cetoniidae" genus="Hoplopygothrix" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="3" pageNumber="139" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="atropurpurea">
<emphasis id="E6DEEAEDFF97FFE1BC18FA53217EFA2D" box="[373,627,1412,1431]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="139">Hoplopygothrix atropurpurea</emphasis>
(Schaum)
</taxonomicName>
.
</paragraph>
</caption>
<subSubSection id="9CB06574FF97FFE4BDA8FA1021CBFEB7" lastPageId="6" lastPageNumber="142" pageId="3" pageNumber="139" type="description">
<paragraph id="D41536FFFF97FFE1BDA8FA1020E3F998" blockId="3.[175,1006,1479,1570]" pageId="3" pageNumber="139">
<emphasis id="E6DEEAEDFF97FFE1BDA8FA10223EFA60" bold="true" box="[197,307,1479,1498]" pageId="3" pageNumber="139">Description.</emphasis>
<emphasis id="E6DEEAEDFF97FFE1BC50FA102266FA60" box="[317,363,1479,1498]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="139">Head</emphasis>
: Color black, shining. Surface moderately to densely punctate; punctures moderate to large, setigerous; setae short to moderate in length, black to dark brown to tawny, less dense on clypeus. Clypeus with apex beaded, broadly truncate, slightly reflexed, center emarginate, anterior angles broadly rounded. Interocular width equals 4.55.0 transverse eye diameters.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="D41536FFFF90FFE7BDF9FF572119F998" blockId="4.[148,180,128,147]" lastBlockId="5.[175,1006,1384,1570]" lastPageId="5" lastPageNumber="141" pageId="4" pageNumber="140">
140 Antenna 10-segmented, club subequal in length to segments 27.
<emphasis id="E6DEEAEDFF90FFE6BFACFB462018FB1E" box="[705,789,1169,1188]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="140">Pronotum</emphasis>
: Color black, opaque. Surface moderately densely punctate on disc, densely punctate on sides; punctures small to moderate in size, becoming larger in anterior angles, round to
<emphasis id="E6DEEAEDFF90FFE6BFF8FB6821AEFB6E" bold="true" box="[661,675,1215,1236]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="140">\</emphasis>
-shaped, often confluent, setigerous; setae dense, moderately long, dark brown to tawny. Epimera with surface similar to that of pronotum. Lateral margin with distinct bead. Scutellum at apex with dense tuft of yellowish (most common) to dark brown setae.
<emphasis id="E6DEEAEDFF90FFE6BCCAFADF22D6FAA1" box="[423,475,1288,1307]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="140">Elytra</emphasis>
: Color dark reddish brown, opaque; punctures and rugae (especially on disc) piceous. Surface on disc varies from indistinctly punctate (punctures small, shallow) or distinctly punctate (punctures small, moderately dense) OR with 2 longitudinal bands of longitudinal, vermiform rugae, all setigerous; apex and sides with round or crescent-shaped punctures; setae moderate to long, dark brown to tawny, mostly recumbent, more or less in longitudinal bands on median 2/3 of each elytron, becoming dense at apex; apical umbone prominent; apices weakly acute to spiniform, usually obscured by dense setae. Lateral margin with distinct bead.
<emphasis id="E6DEEAEDFF90FFE6BC60FA672253FA79" box="[269,350,1456,1475]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="140">Pygidium</emphasis>
: Color dark reddish brown to piceous or black, opaque, sometimes with cream-colored flecks at base, apex, and corners. Surface with concentrically vermiform punctures to densely, transversely rugopunctate, setigerous; setae dense, long, recumbent, tawny to dark brown. In lateral view, surface nearly flat in male, weakly convex in female.
<emphasis id="E6DEEAEDFF90FFE6BE76FA20205EF9B0" box="[795,851,1527,1546]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="140">Venter</emphasis>
: Color black, occasionally reddish brown, shining; sometimes abdominal sternites 14 with small, cream-colored spot on lateral edge at apex. Thoracic sternites with dense, long, dark reddish brown to tawny setae. Mesometasternal process flat, relatively short (not reaching procoxae), apex shining and evenly rounded. Abdominal sternites punctate or rugose on lateral thirds; sternites
<quantity id="13529B1AFF91FFE7BE54FA4F207DFA11" box="[825,880,1432,1451]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="7.62" metricValueMax="12.7" metricValueMin="2.54" pageId="5" pageNumber="141" unit="in" value="3.0" valueMax="5.0" valueMin="1.0">15 in</quantity>
males deeply, longitudinally sulcate, females with sternites normally convex and with weakly impressed, longitudinal center line (best seen with oblique lighting). Last sternite setigerously punctate, setae black to tawny, short.
<emphasis id="E6DEEAEDFF91FFE7BC13FA3722ABFA49" box="[382,422,1504,1523]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="141">Legs</emphasis>
: Color black to dark reddish brown, shining. Foretibia in males bidentate, tridentate in females. Posterior tibia with 2 apical spurs with apices acute in males, rounded in females.
<emphasis id="E6DEEAEDFF91FFE7BC33F9D822B7F998" box="[350,442,1551,1570]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="141">Parameres</emphasis>
:
<figureCitation id="4C912A7AFF91FFE7BCABF9D8211CF998" box="[454,529,1551,1570]" captionStart="Fig" captionStartId="4.[169,200,1079,1098]" captionTargetBox="[152,971,194,1058]" captionTargetId="figure-237@4.[152,971,194,1058]" captionTargetPageId="4" captionText="Fig. 2. Parameres of Hoplopygothrix atropurpurea: (a) lateral view, (b) dorsal view, (c) ventral view." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.10104950" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/10104950/files/figure.png" pageId="5" pageNumber="141">Figure 2</figureCitation>
.
</paragraph>
<caption id="80D56677FF90FFE6BDC4FBE02209FBD8" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.10104950" ID-Zenodo-Dep="10104950" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/10104950/files/figure.png" pageId="4" pageNumber="140" startId="4.[169,200,1079,1098]" targetBox="[152,971,194,1058]" targetPageId="4">
<paragraph id="D41536FFFF90FFE6BDC4FBE02209FBD8" blockId="4.[148,977,1079,1122]" pageId="4" pageNumber="140">
<emphasis id="E6DEEAEDFF90FFE6BDC4FBE023EBFBF0" bold="true" box="[169,230,1079,1098]" pageId="4" pageNumber="140">Fig. 2.</emphasis>
Parameres of
<taxonomicName id="13AA4D7CFF90FFE6BC15FBE02177FBF0" baseAuthorityName="Schaum" baseAuthorityYear="1841" box="[376,634,1079,1098]" class="Insecta" family="Cetoniidae" genus="Hoplopygothrix" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="4" pageNumber="140" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="atropurpurea">
<emphasis id="E6DEEAEDFF90FFE6BC15FBE02177FBF0" box="[376,634,1079,1098]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="140">Hoplopygothrix atropurpurea</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
: (a) lateral view, (b) dorsal view, (c) ventral view.
</paragraph>
</caption>
<caption id="80D56677FF91FFE7BDA8FAD523D1FA94" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.10104952" ID-Zenodo-Dep="10104952" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/10104952/files/figure.png" pageId="5" pageNumber="141" startId="5.[197,228,1282,1301]" targetBox="[180,999,195,1261]" targetPageId="5">
<paragraph id="D41536FFFF91FFE7BDA8FAD523D1FA94" blockId="5.[175,1005,1282,1326]" pageId="5" pageNumber="141">
<emphasis id="E6DEEAEDFF91FFE7BDA8FAD523F2FAAF" bold="true" box="[197,255,1282,1301]" pageId="5" pageNumber="141">Fig. 3.</emphasis>
Distribution of
<taxonomicName id="13AA4D7CFF91FFE7BCF0FAD42191FAAC" baseAuthorityName="Schaum" baseAuthorityYear="1841" box="[413,668,1283,1302]" class="Insecta" family="Cetoniidae" genus="Hoplopygothrix" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="5" pageNumber="141" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="atropurpurea">
<emphasis id="E6DEEAEDFF91FFE7BCF0FAD42191FAAC" box="[413,668,1283,1302]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="141">Hoplopygothrix atropurpurea</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
. Triangle symbol denotes state record only.
</paragraph>
</caption>
<paragraph id="D41536FFFF92FFE4BDF9FF5721CBFEB7" blockId="6.[148,180,128,147]" lastBlockId="6.[148,977,194,561]" pageId="6" pageNumber="142">
<materialsCitation id="64C23CA2FF92FFE4BDF9FF5721CFFEB7" collectionCode="AMIC, AMNH, BCRC, BMNH, CASC, DEIC, FMNH, MGFT, MHNG, MLUH, MNHN, MZSP, NMPC, QBUM, RMNH, SEAB, UCCC, USNM, ZMHU, ZSMC" pageId="6" pageNumber="142" specimenCount="85">
142
<emphasis id="E6DEEAEDFF92FFE4BDC1FF152223FF6D" bold="true" box="[172,302,194,215]" pageId="6" pageNumber="142">Distribution.</emphasis>
<specimenCount id="C2ACFD76FF92FFE4BC57FF1522C8FF6D" box="[314,453,194,215]" pageId="6" pageNumber="142" type="generic">85 specimens</specimenCount>
examined from
<collectionCode id="B2BBAE3AFF92FFE4BF11FF1521B1FF6D" box="[636,700,194,215]" pageId="6" pageNumber="142">AMIC</collectionCode>
,
<collectionCode id="B2BBAE3AFF92FFE4BFBDFF152016FF6D" box="[720,795,194,215]" country="USA" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34925" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34925" name="American Museum of Natural History" pageId="6" pageNumber="142">AMNH</collectionCode>
,
<collectionCode id="B2BBAE3AFF92FFE4BE43FF15207DFF6D" box="[814,880,194,215]" country="Taiwan" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/cv7g-ikqh" name="Bioresource Collection and Research Center" pageId="6" pageNumber="142">BCRC</collectionCode>
,
<collectionCode id="B2BBAE3AFF92FFE4BEEEFF1520C0FF6D" box="[899,973,194,215]" pageId="6" pageNumber="142">BMNH</collectionCode>
,
<collectionCode id="B2BBAE3AFF92FFE4BDF9FF0A23D8FF48" box="[148,213,221,242]" pageId="6" pageNumber="142">CASC</collectionCode>
,
<collectionCode id="B2BBAE3AFF92FFE4BD8EFF0A2210FF48" box="[227,285,221,242]" pageId="6" pageNumber="142">DEIC</collectionCode>
,
<collectionCode id="B2BBAE3AFF92FFE4BC46FF0A227FFF48" box="[299,370,221,242]" country="USA" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34795" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34795" name="Field Museum of Natural History" pageId="6" pageNumber="142" type="Museum">FMNH</collectionCode>
,
<collectionCode id="B2BBAE3AFF92FFE4BCECFF0A22C8FF48" box="[385,453,221,242]" country="Germany" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/rkt6-043w" name="Museum G. Frey" pageId="6" pageNumber="142">MGFT</collectionCode>
,
<collectionCode id="B2BBAE3AFF92FFE4BCB9FF0A2112FF48" box="[468,543,221,242]" country="Switzerland" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/2jyg-xmd2" name="Museum d'Histoire Naturelle" pageId="6" pageNumber="142" type="Museum">MHNG</collectionCode>
,
<collectionCode id="B2BBAE3AFF92FFE4BF43FF0A217BFF48" box="[558,630,221,242]" country="Germany" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/pvva-bewi" name="Martin Luther Universitaet" pageId="6" pageNumber="142">MLUH</collectionCode>
,
<collectionCode id="B2BBAE3AFF92FFE4BFE8FF0A21DDFF48" box="[645,720,221,242]" country="France" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34988" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34988" name="Museum National d'Histoire Naturelle" pageId="6" pageNumber="142">MNHN</collectionCode>
,
<collectionCode id="B2BBAE3AFF92FFE4BFB3FF0A2024FF48" box="[734,809,221,242]" country="Switzerland" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/2jyg-xmd2" name="Museum d'Histoire Naturelle" pageId="6" pageNumber="142" type="Museum">MHNG</collectionCode>
,
<collectionCode id="B2BBAE3AFF92FFE4BE55FF0A2075FF48" box="[824,888,221,242]" country="Brazil" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/9yp6-zxp9" name="Sao Paulo, Museu de Zoologia da Universidade de Sao Paulo" pageId="6" pageNumber="142" type="Museum">MZSP</collectionCode>
,
<collectionCode id="B2BBAE3AFF92FFE4BEEAFF0A20C0FF48" box="[903,973,221,242]" country="Czech Republic" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/hj12-2xm7" name="National Museum Prague" pageId="6" pageNumber="142">NMPC</collectionCode>
,
<collectionCode id="B2BBAE3AFF92FFE4BDF9FF2F23D3FEB7" box="[148,222,248,269]" pageId="6" pageNumber="142">QBUM</collectionCode>
,
<collectionCode id="B2BBAE3AFF92FFE4BD84FF2F223EFEB7" box="[233,307,248,269]" country="Netherlands" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34992" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34992" name="National Museum of Natural History, Naturalis" pageId="6" pageNumber="142" type="Museum">RMNH</collectionCode>
,
<collectionCode id="B2BBAE3AFF92FFE4BC53FF2F2270FEB7" box="[318,381,248,269]" pageId="6" pageNumber="142">SEAB</collectionCode>
,
<collectionCode id="B2BBAE3AFF92FFE4BCE4FF2F22C1FEB7" box="[393,460,248,269]" country="Chile" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/jgvc-yfsb" name="Universidad de Concepcion, Museo de Zoologia" pageId="6" pageNumber="142">UCCC</collectionCode>
,
<collectionCode id="B2BBAE3AFF92FFE4BCB5FF2F2112FEB7" box="[472,543,248,269]" country="USA" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34871" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34871" name="Smithsonian Institution, National Museum of Natural History" pageId="6" pageNumber="142" type="Museum">USNM</collectionCode>
,
<collectionCode id="B2BBAE3AFF92FFE4BF46FF2F217EFEB7" box="[555,627,248,269]" country="Germany" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/99a5-d0z2" name="Zoologisches Museum der Humboldt Universitaet" pageId="6" pageNumber="142">ZMHU</collectionCode>
,
<collectionCode id="B2BBAE3AFF92FFE4BF13FF2F21CFFEB7" box="[638,706,248,269]" country="Germany" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/a6ms-py1z" name="Zoologische Staatssammlung" pageId="6" pageNumber="142">ZSMC</collectionCode>
</materialsCitation>
.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="9CB06574FF92FFE4BDC1FEC52251FE46" pageId="6" pageNumber="142" type="materials_examined">
<paragraph id="D41536FFFF92FFE4BDC1FEC5211BFE2B" blockId="6.[148,977,194,561]" pageId="6" pageNumber="142">
<materialsCitation id="64C23CA2FF92FFE4BDC1FEC52181FE9D" box="[172,652,274,295]" country="Brazil" location="Rio Verde" pageId="6" pageNumber="142" specimenCount="1" stateProvince="Goias">
<emphasis id="E6DEEAEDFF92FFE4BDC1FEC5220AFE9D" bold="true" box="[172,263,274,295]" pageId="6" pageNumber="142">
<collectingCountry id="ACBD766FFF92FFE4BDC1FEC5220AFE9D" box="[172,263,274,295]" name="Brazil" pageId="6" pageNumber="142">BRAZIL</collectingCountry>
</emphasis>
(85)
<collectingRegion id="166EF81DFF92FFE4BC2CFEC52284FE9D" box="[321,393,274,295]" country="Brazil" name="Goias" pageId="6" pageNumber="142">GOIAS</collectingRegion>
(4): Mineiros,
<location id="D1756024FF92FFE4BF4EFEC52181FE9D" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:5C0387E9FF96FFE4BC07FB802263FD8B:D1756024FF92FFE4BF4EFEC52181FE9D" box="[547,652,274,295]" country="Brazil" name="Rio Verde" pageId="6" pageNumber="142" stateProvince="Goias">Rio Verde</location>
</materialsCitation>
;
<materialsCitation id="64C23CA2FF92FFE4BFF5FEC52266FEF8" country="Brazil" location="Pocas de Coldas" municipality="Maria da Fe'" pageId="6" pageNumber="142" specimenCount="1" stateProvince="Minas Gerais">
<collectingRegion id="166EF81DFF92FFE4BFF5FEC52049FE9D" box="[664,836,274,295]" country="Brazil" name="Minas Gerais" pageId="6" pageNumber="142">MINAS GERAIS</collectingRegion>
(8):
<collectingMunicipality id="3471AC85FF92FFE4BE15FEC523B8FEF8" pageId="6" pageNumber="142">Maria da Fe</collectingMunicipality>
,
<location id="D1756024FF92FFE4BDA9FEFA2266FEF8" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:5C0387E9FF96FFE4BC07FB802263FD8B:D1756024FF92FFE4BDA9FEFA2266FEF8" box="[196,363,301,322]" country="Brazil" municipality="Maria da Fe'" name="Pocas de Coldas" pageId="6" pageNumber="142" stateProvince="Minas Gerais">Poças de Coldas</location>
</materialsCitation>
;
<collectingRegion id="166EF81DFF92FFE4BC14FEFA22D6FEF8" box="[377,475,301,322]" country="Brazil" name="Parana" pageId="6" pageNumber="142">PARANA</collectingRegion>
(4): Caviúna, Rolandia;
<materialsCitation id="64C23CA2FF92FFE4BFB5FEFA2136FEE6" country="Brazil" location="Rio de Janeiro" pageId="6" pageNumber="142" specimenCount="1" stateProvince="Rio de Janeiro">
<collectingRegion id="166EF81DFF92FFE4BFB5FEFA2094FEF8" box="[728,921,301,322]" country="Brazil" name="Rio de Janeiro" pageId="6" pageNumber="142">RIO DE JANEIRO</collectingRegion>
(11): Jabaquara, Novo Friburgo,
<location id="D1756024FF92FFE4BCCBFE902136FEE6" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:5C0387E9FF96FFE4BC07FB802263FD8B:D1756024FF92FFE4BCCBFE902136FEE6" box="[422,571,327,348]" country="Brazil" name="Rio de Janeiro" pageId="6" pageNumber="142" stateProvince="Rio de Janeiro">Rio de Janeiro</location>
</materialsCitation>
;
<collectingRegion id="166EF81DFF92FFE4BF24FE902049FEE6" box="[585,836,327,348]" country="Brazil" name="Rio Grande do Sul" pageId="6" pageNumber="142">RIO GRANDE DO SUL</collectingRegion>
(1): No data;
<collectingRegion id="166EF81DFF92FFE4BDF9FEB52267FECD" box="[148,362,354,375]" country="Brazil" name="Santa Catarina" pageId="6" pageNumber="142">SANTA CATARINA</collectingRegion>
(6): Joinville, Theresopolis;
<collectingRegion id="166EF81DFF92FFE4BFFBFE89202CFECD" box="[662,801,350,375]" country="Brazil" name="Sao Paulo" pageId="6" pageNumber="142">SÃO PAULO</collectingRegion>
(13): Cantareira, Piracicaba, São Paulo;
<collectingRegion id="166EF81DFF92FFE4BC19FEAB22EDFE2B" box="[372,480,380,401]" country="Brazil" name="NO DATA" pageId="6" pageNumber="142">NO DATA</collectingRegion>
(38).
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="D41536FFFF92FFE4BDC1FE402251FE46" blockId="6.[148,977,194,561]" pageId="6" pageNumber="142">
<emphasis id="E6DEEAEDFF92FFE4BDC1FE4022ABFE16" bold="true" box="[172,422,407,428]" pageId="6" pageNumber="142">Temporal Distribution.</emphasis>
January (2), February (3), June (1), October (3), November (10), December (5). Too few specimens have label data with the month of collection to portray a reliable temporal distribution other than during a southern hemisphere summer.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="9CB06574FF92FFE4BDC1FDD62263FD8B" pageId="6" pageNumber="142" type="biology_ecology">
<paragraph id="D41536FFFF92FFE4BDC1FDD62263FD8B" blockId="6.[148,977,194,561]" pageId="6" pageNumber="142">
<emphasis id="E6DEEAEDFF92FFE4BDC1FDD623F2FDAC" bold="true" box="[172,255,513,534]" pageId="6" pageNumber="142">Biology.</emphasis>
Nothing is known of the biology of this species, either from the literature or on specimen labels.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
</treatment>
</document>