494 lines
60 KiB
XML
494 lines
60 KiB
XML
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<mods:title id="C4A6B537BABA3372EA2C17DEFF06660F">The recent apple snails of Africa and Asia (Mollusca: Gastropoda: Ampullariidae: Afropomus, Forbesopomus, Lanistes, Pila, Saulea): a nomenclatural and type catalogue. The apple snails of the Americas: addenda and corrigenda</mods:title>
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<mods:namePart id="3C7CFD56C7CBE3CB1F239355F100AC74">Cowie, Robert H.</mods:namePart>
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<mods:title id="6A633E16E90877BF50E14DA13E269060">Zootaxa</mods:title>
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<mods:date id="DD0AB132B398F9A5B02184A8B9BB2930">2015</mods:date>
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<mods:number id="FA5DA6F8FAA067FEF95BDE8A9D625ACD">3940</mods:number>
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<treatment id="03FFE6320A1EF56BFF68CCB6AF35FA77" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5173331" ID-GBIF-Taxon="127687600" ID-Zenodo-Dep="5173331" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03FFE6320A1EF56BFF68CCB6AF35FA77" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/03FFE6320A1EF56BFF68CCB6AF35FA77" lastPageNumber="28" pageId="27" pageNumber="28">
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<subSubSection id="C34C04AF0A1EF56BFF68CCB6ABD4FF23" box="[151,480,152,178]" pageId="27" pageNumber="28" type="nomenclature">
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<paragraph id="8BE957240A1EF56BFF68CCB6ABD4FF23" blockId="27.[151,480,152,178]" box="[151,480,152,178]" pageId="27" pageNumber="28">
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<heading id="D0A1E0480A1EF56BFF68CCB6ABD4FF23" bold="true" box="[151,480,152,178]" fontSize="11" level="1" pageId="27" pageNumber="28" reason="1">
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<emphasis id="B9228B360A1EF56BFF68CCB6ABD4FF23" bold="true" box="[151,480,152,178]" pageId="27" pageNumber="28">
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Genus
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<taxonomicName id="4C562CA70A1EF56BFF11CCB6ABD4FF23" ID-CoL="7PCKX" authority="Roding, 1798" authorityName="Roding" authorityYear="1798" box="[238,480,152,178]" class="Gastropoda" family="Ampullariidae" genus="Pila" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" order="Architaenioglossa" pageId="27" pageNumber="28" phylum="Mollusca" rank="genus">
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PILA
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<bibRefCitation id="EFC72AD50A1EF56BFEC4CCB6ABD4FF23" author="Roding" box="[315,480,152,178]" pageId="27" pageNumber="28" refString="Roding, P. F. (1798) Museum Boltenianum. Pars Secunda. J. C. Trapp, Hamburg, viii + 199 pp. [September; pp. vi, viii]" type="book" year="1798">Röding, 1798</bibRefCitation>
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</taxonomicName>
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</emphasis>
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</heading>
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</paragraph>
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<subSubSection id="C34C04AF0A1EF56BFF68CCF7AB08FE9F" pageId="27" pageNumber="28" type="reference_group">
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<paragraph id="8BE957240A1EF56BFF68CCF7AB08FE9F" blockId="27.[151,1437,217,1008]" pageId="27" pageNumber="28">
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<treatmentCitationGroup id="AB46700A0A1EF56BFF68CCF7AB08FE9F" pageId="27" pageNumber="28">
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<taxonomicName id="4C562CA70A1EF56BFF68CCF7ABF3FF7E" ID-CoL="60e0066a-c770-4baf-b8fa-2c4f72fc6277" authority="Humphrey, 1797: 58" authorityName="Humphrey" authorityPageNumber="58" authorityYear="1797" box="[151,455,217,239]" class="Gastropoda" family="Ampullariidae" genus="Pomus" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" order="Architaenioglossa" pageId="27" pageNumber="28" phylum="Mollusca" rank="genus">POMUS Humphrey, 1797: 58</taxonomicName>
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. Unavailable name: introduced in a work rejected for nomenclatural purposes (
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<treatmentCitation id="0AF771350A1EF56BFB18CCF7AB05FE9F" author="Melville" page="318" pageId="27" pageNumber="28" year="1987">
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<bibRefCitation id="EFC72AD50A1EF56BFB18CCF7AB05FE9F" author="Melville" pageId="27" pageNumber="28" refString="Melville, R. V. & Smith, J. D. D. (1987) Official lists and indexes of names and works in Zoology. International Trust for Zoological Nomenclature, London, [iv] + 366 pp." type="book" year="1987">Melville & Smith 1987: 318</bibRefCitation>
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</treatmentCitation>
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).
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</treatmentCitationGroup>
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="C34C04AF0A1EF56BFF38CD38AEAEFEBD" box="[199,1178,278,301]" pageId="27" pageNumber="28" type="discussion">
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<paragraph id="8BE957240A1EF56BFF38CD38AEAEFEBD" blockId="27.[151,1437,217,1008]" box="[199,1178,278,301]" pageId="27" pageNumber="28">
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<emphasis id="B9228B360A1EF56BFF38CD38AB14FEBD" box="[199,288,278,300]" italics="true" pageId="27" pageNumber="28">Remarks</emphasis>
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.
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||
<bibRefCitation id="EFC72AD50A1EF56BFED3CD38ABFBFEBD" author="Nevill" box="[300,463,278,300]" pageId="27" pageNumber="28" refString="Nevill, G. (1885) Hand list of Mollusca in the Indian Museum, Calcutta. Part II. Gastropoda. Prosobranchia-Neurobranchia (contd.). Indian Museum, Calcutta, x + 306 pp. [after 25 January; preface]" type="book" year="1885">Nevill (1885: 8)</bibRefCitation>
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incorrectly considered
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<taxonomicName id="4C562CA70A1EF56BFD42CD36A9E5FEBD" authority="Muller, 1774" authorityName="Muller" authorityYear="1774" box="[701,977,278,301]" class="Gastropoda" family="Neritidae" genus="Nerita" kingdom="Animalia" order="Cycloneritimorpha" pageId="27" pageNumber="28" phylum="Mollusca" rank="species" species="urceus">
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<emphasis id="B9228B360A1EF56BFD42CD36A973FEBC" box="[701,839,280,301]" italics="true" pageId="27" pageNumber="28">Nerita urceus</emphasis>
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<bibRefCitation id="EFC72AD50A1EF56BFCB2CD38A9E5FEBD" author="Muller" box="[845,977,278,300]" pageId="27" pageNumber="28" refString="Muller, O. F. (1774) Vermium terrestrum et fluviatilium, seu animalium infusoriorum, helminthicorum, et testaceorum, non marinorum, succincta historia. Volumen alterum. Heineck & Faber, Havniae [= Copenhagen] & Lipsiae [= Leipzig], xxxv + [1] + 214 + [10] pp. http: // dx. doi. org / 10.5962 / bhl. title. 46299" type="journal article" year="1774">Müller, 1774</bibRefCitation>
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</taxonomicName>
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as the
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<typeStatus id="54EDE9860A1EF56BFBE8CD39AE77FEBD" box="[1047,1091,279,300]" pageId="27" pageNumber="28">type</typeStatus>
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species.
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||
</paragraph>
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||
</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="C34C04AF0A1EF56BFF68CD1BABF2FDB3" pageId="27" pageNumber="28" type="reference_group">
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<paragraph id="8BE957240A1EF56BFF68CD1BAF51FEDA" blockId="27.[151,1437,217,1008]" box="[151,1381,309,331]" pageId="27" pageNumber="28">
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<taxonomicName id="4C562CA70A1EF56BFF68CD1BABAEFEDA" ID-CoL="7PCKX" authority="Roding, 1798: 145" authorityName="Roding" authorityPageNumber="145" authorityYear="1798" box="[151,410,309,331]" class="Gastropoda" family="Ampullariidae" genus="Pila" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" order="Architaenioglossa" pageId="27" pageNumber="28" phylum="Mollusca" rank="genus">
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<emphasis id="B9228B360A1EF56BFF68CD1BAAE0FEDA" bold="true" box="[151,212,309,331]" pageId="27" pageNumber="28">PILA</emphasis>
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<treatmentCitation id="0AF771350A1EF56BFF25CD1BABAEFEDA" author="Roding" box="[218,410,309,331]" page="145" pageId="27" pageNumber="28" year="1798">
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<bibRefCitation id="EFC72AD50A1EF56BFF25CD1BAB5CFEDA" author="Roding" box="[218,360,309,331]" pageId="27" pageNumber="28" refString="Roding, P. F. (1798) Museum Boltenianum. Pars Secunda. J. C. Trapp, Hamburg, viii + 199 pp. [September; pp. vi, viii]" type="book" year="1798">Röding, 1798</bibRefCitation>
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: 145
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</treatmentCitation>
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</taxonomicName>
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.
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<typeStatus id="54EDE9860A1EF56BFE5BCD18ABE2FEDA" box="[420,470,310,331]" pageId="27" pageNumber="28">Type</typeStatus>
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species:
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<taxonomicName id="4C562CA70A1EF56BFDCDCD1BA9BEFEDA" authority="Linnaeus, 1758" authorityName="Linnaeus" authorityYear="1758" box="[562,906,309,331]" class="Gastropoda" family="Helicidae" genus="Helix" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" order="Stylommatophora" pageId="27" pageNumber="28" phylum="Mollusca" rank="species" species="ampullacea">
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<emphasis id="B9228B360A1EF56BFDCDCD1BA8D1FEDA" box="[562,741,309,331]" italics="true" pageId="27" pageNumber="28">Helix ampullacea</emphasis>
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<bibRefCitation id="EFC72AD50A1EF56BFD13CD1BA9BEFEDA" author="Linnaeus" box="[748,906,309,331]" pageId="27" pageNumber="28" refString="Linnaeus, C. (1758) Systema naturae per regna tria naturae, secundum classes, ordines, genera, species, cum caracteribus, differentiis, synonymis, locis. Tomus I. Editio decima, reformata. L. Salvii, Holmiae [= Stockholm], [iv] + 823 + [1] pp. [1 January; Code, Art. 3.1] http: // dx. doi. org / 10.5962 / bhl. title. 542" type="journal article" year="1758">Linnaeus, 1758</bibRefCitation>
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</taxonomicName>
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, by subsequent designation of
|
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<treatmentCitation id="0AF771350A1EF56BFB3DCD1BAF54FEDA" author="Dall" box="[1218,1376,309,331]" page="53" pageId="27" pageNumber="28" year="1904">
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<bibRefCitation id="EFC72AD50A1EF56BFB3DCD1BAF54FEDA" author="Dall" box="[1218,1376,309,331]" pageId="27" pageNumber="28" refString="Dall, W. H. (1904) Notes on the genus Ampullaria. Journal of Conchology, 11 (2), 50 - 55. [April issue]" type="journal article" year="1904">Dall (1904: 53)</bibRefCitation>
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</treatmentCitation>
|
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.
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</treatmentCitationGroup>
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="8BE957240A1EF56BFF68CD7AAE97FE19" blockId="27.[151,1437,217,1008]" pageId="27" pageNumber="28">
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<treatmentCitationGroup id="AB46700A0A1EF56BFF68CD7AAE97FE19" pageId="27" pageNumber="28">
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<taxonomicName id="4C562CA70A1EF56BFF68CD7AABCDFEFB" ID-CoL="c36956c8-f981-48bf-8605-cac487346cce" authority="Lamarck, 1799: 76" authorityName="Lamarck" authorityPageNumber="76" authorityYear="1799" box="[151,505,340,362]" class="Gastropoda" family="Ampullariidae" genus="Ampullaria" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" order="Architaenioglossa" pageId="27" pageNumber="28" phylum="Mollusca" rank="genus">
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<emphasis id="B9228B360A1EF56BFF68CD7AAB05FEF8" box="[151,305,340,361]" italics="true" pageId="27" pageNumber="28">AMPULLARIA</emphasis>
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<treatmentCitation id="0AF771350A1EF56BFEC9CD7AABCDFEFB" author="Lamarck" box="[310,505,340,362]" page="76" pageId="27" pageNumber="28" year="1799">
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<bibRefCitation id="EFC72AD50A1EF56BFEC9CD7AABE7FEFB" author="Lamarck" box="[310,467,340,362]" pageId="27" pageNumber="28" refString="Lamarck, J. B. P. A. de M. de (1799) Prodrome d'une nouvelle classification des coquilles, comprenant une redaction appropriee des caracteres generiques, et l'etablissement d'un grand nombre de genres nouveaux. Memoires de la Societe d'Histoire Naturelle de Paris, 1, 63 - 91." type="journal article" year="1799">Lamarck, 1799</bibRefCitation>
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: 76
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</treatmentCitation>
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</taxonomicName>
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.
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<typeStatus id="54EDE9860A1EF56BFDFCCD7BA801FEFB" box="[515,565,341,362]" pageId="27" pageNumber="28">Type</typeStatus>
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species:
|
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<taxonomicName id="4C562CA70A1EF56BFD6DCD7AA9DEFEFB" authority="Linnaeus, 1758" authorityName="Linnaeus" authorityYear="1758" box="[658,1002,340,362]" class="Gastropoda" family="Helicidae" genus="Helix" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" order="Stylommatophora" pageId="27" pageNumber="28" phylum="Mollusca" rank="species" species="ampullacea">
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||
<emphasis id="B9228B360A1EF56BFD6DCD7AA971FEFB" box="[658,837,340,362]" italics="true" pageId="27" pageNumber="28">Helix ampullacea</emphasis>
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<bibRefCitation id="EFC72AD50A1EF56BFCB3CD7AA9DEFEFB" author="Linnaeus" box="[844,1002,340,362]" pageId="27" pageNumber="28" refString="Linnaeus, C. (1758) Systema naturae per regna tria naturae, secundum classes, ordines, genera, species, cum caracteribus, differentiis, synonymis, locis. Tomus I. Editio decima, reformata. L. Salvii, Holmiae [= Stockholm], [iv] + 823 + [1] pp. [1 January; Code, Art. 3.1] http: // dx. doi. org / 10.5962 / bhl. title. 542" type="journal article" year="1758">Linnaeus, 1758</bibRefCitation>
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</taxonomicName>
|
||
, by monotypy.
|
||
<emphasis id="B9228B360A1EF56BFF38CD5CAB14FE19" box="[199,288,370,392]" italics="true" pageId="27" pageNumber="28">Remarks</emphasis>
|
||
.
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C562CA70A1EF56BFED3CD5DA875FE19" authority="Muller, 1774" authorityName="Muller" authorityYear="1774" box="[300,577,370,392]" class="Gastropoda" family="Neritidae" genus="Nerita" kingdom="Animalia" order="Cycloneritimorpha" pageId="27" pageNumber="28" phylum="Mollusca" rank="species" species="urceus">
|
||
<emphasis id="B9228B360A1EF56BFED3CD5DAB82FE19" box="[300,438,371,392]" italics="true" pageId="27" pageNumber="28">Nerita urceus</emphasis>
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFC72AD50A1EF56BFE43CD5CA875FE19" author="Muller" box="[444,577,370,392]" pageId="27" pageNumber="28" refString="Muller, O. F. (1774) Vermium terrestrum et fluviatilium, seu animalium infusoriorum, helminthicorum, et testaceorum, non marinorum, succincta historia. Volumen alterum. Heineck & Faber, Havniae [= Copenhagen] & Lipsiae [= Leipzig], xxxv + [1] + 214 + [10] pp. http: // dx. doi. org / 10.5962 / bhl. title. 46299" type="journal article" year="1774">Müller, 1774</bibRefCitation>
|
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</taxonomicName>
|
||
, invalidly designated as the
|
||
<typeStatus id="54EDE9860A1EF56BFCA0CD5DA9BFFE19" box="[863,907,371,392]" pageId="27" pageNumber="28">type</typeStatus>
|
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species by
|
||
<treatmentCitation id="0AF771350A1EF56BFBFFCD5CAEABFE19" author="Dall" box="[1024,1183,370,392]" page="53" pageId="27" pageNumber="28" year="1904">
|
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<bibRefCitation id="EFC72AD50A1EF56BFBFFCD5CAEABFE19" author="Dall" box="[1024,1183,370,392]" pageId="27" pageNumber="28" refString="Dall, W. H. (1904) Notes on the genus Ampullaria. Journal of Conchology, 11 (2), 50 - 55. [April issue]" type="journal article" year="1904">Dall (1904: 53)</bibRefCitation>
|
||
</treatmentCitation>
|
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.
|
||
</treatmentCitationGroup>
|
||
</paragraph>
|
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<paragraph id="8BE957240A1EF56BFF68CDBCAE23FE36" blockId="27.[151,1437,217,1008]" box="[151,1047,401,423]" pageId="27" pageNumber="28">
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||
<taxonomicName id="4C562CA70A1EF56BFF68CDBCABD0FE36" ID-CoL="05055bac-6c1e-47e4-98ad-294d4c9c342f" authority="Montfort, 1810" authorityName="Montfort" authorityYear="1810" box="[151,484,401,423]" class="Gastropoda" family="Ampullariidae" genus="Ampullarius" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Architaenioglossa" pageId="27" pageNumber="28" phylum="Mollusca" rank="genus">
|
||
<emphasis id="B9228B360A1EF56BFF68CDBCAB74FE36" box="[151,320,402,423]" italics="true" pageId="27" pageNumber="28">AMPULLARIUS</emphasis>
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFC72AD50A1EF56BFEB9CDBFABD0FE36" author="Montfort" box="[326,484,401,423]" pageId="27" pageNumber="28" refString="Montfort, D. de (1810) Conchyliologie systematique, et classification methodique des coquilles; offrant leurs figures, leur arrangement generique, leurs descriptions caracteristiques, leurs noms; ainsi que leur synonymie en plusieurs langues. Ouvrage destine a faciliter l'etude des coquilles, ainsi que leur disposition dans les cabinets d'histoire naturelle. Coquilles univalves, non cloisonnees. Tome second. F. Schoell, Paris, 676 pp." type="book" year="1810">Montfort, 1810</bibRefCitation>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
. Unjustified emendation of
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C562CA70A1EF56BFD02CDBFAE27FE36" ID-CoL="c36956c8-f981-48bf-8605-cac487346cce" authority="Lamarck, 1799" authorityName="Lamarck" authorityYear="1799" box="[765,1043,401,423]" class="Gastropoda" family="Ampullariidae" genus="Ampullaria" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" order="Architaenioglossa" pageId="27" pageNumber="28" phylum="Mollusca" rank="genus">
|
||
<emphasis id="B9228B360A1EF56BFD02CDBFA945FE36" box="[765,881,401,423]" italics="true" pageId="27" pageNumber="28">Ampullaria</emphasis>
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFC72AD50A1EF56BFC89CDBFAE27FE36" author="Lamarck" box="[886,1043,401,423]" pageId="27" pageNumber="28" refString="Lamarck, J. B. P. A. de M. de (1799) Prodrome d'une nouvelle classification des coquilles, comprenant une redaction appropriee des caracteres generiques, et l'etablissement d'un grand nombre de genres nouveaux. Memoires de la Societe d'Histoire Naturelle de Paris, 1, 63 - 91." type="journal article" year="1799">Lamarck, 1799</bibRefCitation>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8BE957240A1EF56BFF68CD9FAB08FE75" blockId="27.[151,1437,217,1008]" pageId="27" pageNumber="28">
|
||
<treatmentCitationGroup id="AB46700A0A1EF56BFF68CD9FAB08FE75" pageId="27" pageNumber="28">
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C562CA70A1EF56BFF68CD9FA820FE57" ID-CoL="D853" box="[151,532,432,454]" class="Gastropoda" family="Ampullariidae" genus="Ampullaria" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" order="Architaenioglossa" pageId="27" pageNumber="91" phylum="Mollusca" rank="species" species="pachystoma">
|
||
<emphasis id="B9228B360A1EF56BFF68CD9FAB01FE57" box="[151,309,433,454]" italics="true" pageId="27" pageNumber="28">PACHYSTOMA</emphasis>
|
||
<treatmentCitation id="0AF771350A1EF56BFEC1CD9EA820FE57" author="Guilding" box="[318,532,432,454]" page="536" pageId="27" pageNumber="28" year="1828">
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFC72AD50A1EF56BFEC1CD9EABEAFE57" author="Guilding" box="[318,478,432,454]" pageId="27" pageNumber="28" refString="Guilding, L. (1828) Observations on the zoology of the Caribaean [sic] Islands. Zoological Journal, 3 (12), 527 - 544. [issue for January - April]" type="journal article" year="1828">Guilding, 1828</bibRefCitation>
|
||
: 536
|
||
</treatmentCitation>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
.
|
||
<typeStatus id="54EDE9860A1EF56BFDDECD9FA867FE57" box="[545,595,433,454]" pageId="27" pageNumber="28">Type</typeStatus>
|
||
species:
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C562CA70A1EF56BFD49CD9EAE07FE57" ID-CoL="D83T" authority="Swainson, 1822" authorityName="Swainson" authorityYear="1822" box="[694,1075,432,454]" class="Gastropoda" family="Ampullariidae" genus="Ampullaria" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" order="Architaenioglossa" pageId="27" pageNumber="28" phylum="Mollusca" rank="species" species="globosa">
|
||
<emphasis id="B9228B360A1EF56BFD49CD9EA9B7FE57" box="[694,899,432,454]" italics="true" pageId="27" pageNumber="28">Ampullaria globosa</emphasis>
|
||
Swainson, 1822
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
, by original designation (
|
||
<treatmentCitation id="0AF771350A1EF56BFABFCD9EAB05FE75" author="Guilding" page="539" pageId="27" pageNumber="28" year="1828">
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFC72AD50A1EF56BFABFCD9EAB05FE75" author="Guilding" pageId="27" pageNumber="28" refString="Guilding, L. (1828) Observations on the zoology of the Caribaean [sic] Islands. Zoological Journal, 3 (12), 527 - 544. [issue for January - April]" type="journal article" year="1828">Guilding 1828: 539</bibRefCitation>
|
||
</treatmentCitation>
|
||
).
|
||
</treatmentCitationGroup>
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8BE957240A1EF56BFF68CDC0ABF2FDB3" blockId="27.[151,1437,217,1008]" pageId="27" pageNumber="28">
|
||
<treatmentCitationGroup id="AB46700A0A1EF56BFF68CDC0ABF2FDB3" pageId="27" pageNumber="28">
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C562CA70A1EF56BFF68CDC0A83AFD92" ID-CoL="7508aef2-b329-44ec-a0b6-6f02bf183174" authority="Swainson, 1840: 339" authorityName="Swainson" authorityPageNumber="339" authorityYear="1840" box="[151,526,493,515]" class="Gastropoda" family="Ampullariidae" genus="Pachylabra" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" order="Architaenioglossa" pageId="27" pageNumber="28" phylum="Mollusca" rank="genus">
|
||
<emphasis id="B9228B360A1EF56BFF68CDC0AB04FD92" box="[151,304,494,515]" italics="true" pageId="27" pageNumber="28">PACHYLABRA</emphasis>
|
||
<treatmentCitation id="0AF771350A1EF56BFEC9CDC3A83AFD92" author="Swainson" box="[310,526,493,515]" page="339" pageId="27" pageNumber="28" year="1840">
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFC72AD50A1EF56BFEC9CDC3ABEFFD92" author="Swainson" box="[310,475,493,515]" pageId="27" pageNumber="28" refString="Published in parts as follows, based on Coan & Kabat (2014 (Annex 1): 83): Swainson, W. (1840) A treatise on malacology, or shells and shell-fish. Longman, Orme, Brown, Green & Longmans, and John Taylor, London, viii + 419 + [1] pp." type="journal article" year="1840">Swainson, 1840</bibRefCitation>
|
||
: 339
|
||
</treatmentCitation>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
. Unjustified replacement name for
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C562CA70A1EF56BFC8DCDC3AEA5FD92" ID-CoL="a0f74bc9-ff82-46f1-aabb-1716b0d25aee" authority="Guilding, 1828" authorityName="Guilding" authorityYear="1828" box="[882,1169,493,515]" class="Gastropoda" family="Ampullariidae" genus="Pachystoma" kingdom="Animalia" pageId="27" pageNumber="91" phylum="Mollusca" rank="genus">
|
||
<emphasis id="B9228B360A1EF56BFC8DCDC3A9DAFD92" box="[882,1006,493,515]" italics="true" pageId="27" pageNumber="28">Pachystoma</emphasis>
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFC72AD50A1EF56BFC0BCDC3AEA5FD92" author="Guilding" box="[1012,1169,493,515]" pageId="27" pageNumber="28" refString="Guilding, L. (1828) Observations on the zoology of the Caribaean [sic] Islands. Zoological Journal, 3 (12), 527 - 544. [issue for January - April]" type="journal article" year="1828">Guilding, 1828</bibRefCitation>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
.
|
||
<typeStatus id="54EDE9860A1EF56BFB65CDC0AEF8FD92" box="[1178,1228,494,515]" pageId="27" pageNumber="28">Type</typeStatus>
|
||
species:
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C562CA70A1EF56BFAD6CDC3ABF5FDB3" ID-CoL="D83T" authority="Swainson, 1822" authorityName="Swainson" authorityYear="1822" class="Gastropoda" family="Ampullariidae" genus="Ampullaria" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" order="Architaenioglossa" pageId="27" pageNumber="28" phylum="Mollusca" rank="species" species="globosa">
|
||
<emphasis id="B9228B360A1EF56BFAD6CDC3AB23FDB3" italics="true" pageId="27" pageNumber="28">Ampullaria globosa</emphasis>
|
||
Swainson, 1822
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
.
|
||
</treatmentCitationGroup>
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="C34C04AF0A1EF56BFF38CE04AE60FD2A" pageId="27" pageNumber="28" type="discussion">
|
||
<paragraph id="8BE957240A1EF56BFF38CE04AE60FD2A" blockId="27.[151,1437,217,1008]" pageId="27" pageNumber="28">
|
||
<emphasis id="B9228B360A1EF56BFF38CE04AB14FDD1" box="[199,288,554,576]" italics="true" pageId="27" pageNumber="28">Remarks</emphasis>
|
||
.
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFC72AD50A1EF56BFED3CE04A83FFDD1" author="Swainson" box="[300,523,554,576]" pageId="27" pageNumber="28" refString="Published in parts as follows, based on Coan & Kabat (2014 (Annex 1): 83): Swainson, W. (1840) A treatise on malacology, or shells and shell-fish. Longman, Orme, Brown, Green & Longmans, and John Taylor, London, viii + 419 + [1] pp." type="journal article" year="1840">Swainson (1840: 339)</bibRefCitation>
|
||
wrote “
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C562CA70A1EF56BFDA3CE04A8ECFDD1" box="[604,728,554,576]" class="Gastropoda" family="Ampullariidae" genus="Ampullaria" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" order="Architaenioglossa" pageId="27" pageNumber="91" phylum="Mollusca" rank="species" species="pachystoma">
|
||
<emphasis id="B9228B360A1EF56BFDA3CE04A8ECFDD1" box="[604,728,554,576]" italics="true" pageId="27" pageNumber="28">Pachystoma</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
Guild., already used in Ichthyology”.
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFC72AD50A1EF56BFBA3CE04AFAFFDD1" author="Pilsbry" box="[1116,1435,554,576]" pageId="27" pageNumber="28" refString="Pilsbry, H. A. & Bequaert, J. T. (1927) The aquatic mollusks of the Belgian Congo. With a geographical and ecological account of Congo malacology. Bulletin of the American Museum of Natural History, 53 (2), 69 - 602, pls. 10 - 77. [9 May; cover of article]" type="journal article" year="1927">Pilsbry & Bequaert (1927: 172)</bibRefCitation>
|
||
considered
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C562CA70A1EF56BFEC4CE67AB83FDCE" box="[315,439,585,607]" class="Gastropoda" family="Ampullariidae" genus="Ampullaria" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" order="Architaenioglossa" pageId="27" pageNumber="91" phylum="Mollusca" rank="species" species="pachystoma">
|
||
<emphasis id="B9228B360A1EF56BFEC4CE67AB83FDCE" box="[315,439,585,607]" italics="true" pageId="27" pageNumber="28">Pachystoma</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
Guilding preoccupied by “
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C562CA70A1EF56BFD36CE67A9D5FDCE" authority="Latreille, 1809" authorityName="Latreille" authorityYear="1809" box="[713,993,585,607]" class="Gastropoda" family="Ampullariidae" genus="Pachystoma" kingdom="Animalia" pageId="27" pageNumber="91" phylum="Mollusca" rank="genus">
|
||
<emphasis id="B9228B360A1EF56BFD36CE67A971FDCE" box="[713,837,585,607]" italics="true" pageId="27" pageNumber="28">Pachystoma</emphasis>
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFC72AD50A1EF56BFCB4CE67A9D5FDCE" author="Latreille" box="[843,993,585,607]" pageId="27" pageNumber="28" refString="Latreille, P. A. (1809) Genera crustaceorum et insectorum secundum ordinem naturalem in familias disposita, iconibus exemplisque plurimus explicata. Tomus quartus et ultimus. Amand Konig, Parisiis et Argentorati [= Paris and Strasbourg], 399 pp., 16 pls." type="book" year="1809">Latreille, 1809</bibRefCitation>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
” (
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C562CA70A1EF56BFC08CE67AE73FDCE" box="[1015,1095,585,607]" class="Insecta" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="27" pageNumber="28" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="order">Diptera</taxonomicName>
|
||
, not ichthyology), but the latter is correctly spelled
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C562CA70A1EF56BFE85CE46A834FDEF" box="[378,512,616,638]" class="Insecta" genus="Pachystomus" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="27" pageNumber="28" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
|
||
<emphasis id="B9228B360A1EF56BFE85CE46A834FDEF" box="[378,512,616,638]" italics="true" pageId="27" pageNumber="28">Pachystomus</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
(see also
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFC72AD50A1EF56BFD94CE46A8E1FDEF" author="Dall" box="[619,725,616,638]" pageId="27" pageNumber="28" refString="Dall, W. H. (1904) Notes on the genus Ampullaria. Journal of Conchology, 11 (2), 50 - 55. [April issue]" type="journal article" year="1904">Dall 1904</bibRefCitation>
|
||
: 53;
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFC72AD50A1EF56BFCF4CE47A9BEFDEF" author="Neave" box="[779,906,616,638]" pageId="27" pageNumber="28" refString="Neave, S. A. (1940) Nomenclator zoologicus. A list of the names of genera and subgenera in zoology from the tenth edition of Linnaeus 1758 to the end of 1935. Vol. III. Zoological Society of London, London, 1065 pp." type="book" year="1940">Neave 1940</bibRefCitation>
|
||
: 517;
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFC72AD50A1EF56BFC33CE46AECFFDEF" author="Evenhuis" box="[972,1275,616,638]" pageId="27" pageNumber="28" refString="Evenhuis, N. L. & Thompson, F. C. (1990) Type designations of genus-group names of Diptera given in d'Orbigny's Dictionnaire Universel d'Histoire Naturelle. Bishop Museum Occasional Papers, 30, 226 - 258. [6 June; Evenhuis 2008: 63]" type="journal article" year="1990">Evenhuis & Thompson 1990</bibRefCitation>
|
||
: 258;
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFC72AD50A1EF56BFAC2CE46AAC9FD0D" author="Sabrosky" pageId="27" pageNumber="28" refString="Sabrosky, C. W. (1999) Family-group names in Diptera. An annotated catalog. Myia, 10, 1 - 360." type="journal article" year="1999">Sabrosky 1999</bibRefCitation>
|
||
: 229). The different spellings (
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C562CA70A1EF56BFDC4CEA8A883FD0D" box="[571,695,646,668]" class="Gastropoda" family="Ampullariidae" genus="Ampullaria" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" order="Architaenioglossa" pageId="27" pageNumber="91" phylum="Mollusca" rank="species" species="pachystoma">
|
||
<emphasis id="B9228B360A1EF56BFDC4CEA8A883FD0D" box="[571,695,646,668]" italics="true" pageId="27" pageNumber="28">Pachystoma</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
and
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C562CA70A1EF56BFD14CEA8A944FD0D" box="[747,880,646,668]" class="Insecta" genus="Pachystomus" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="27" pageNumber="28" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
|
||
<emphasis id="B9228B360A1EF56BFD14CEA8A944FD0D" box="[747,880,646,668]" italics="true" pageId="27" pageNumber="28">Pachystomus</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
) mean that they are not homonyms (
|
||
<emphasis id="B9228B360A1EF56BFB11CEA8AF17FD0D" box="[1262,1315,646,668]" italics="true" pageId="27" pageNumber="28">Code</emphasis>
|
||
, Art. 56.2). There appear to have been no earlier introductions of
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C562CA70A1EF56BFD19CE8BA956FD2A" box="[742,866,677,699]" class="Gastropoda" family="Ampullariidae" genus="Ampullaria" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" order="Architaenioglossa" pageId="27" pageNumber="91" phylum="Mollusca" rank="species" species="pachystoma">
|
||
<emphasis id="B9228B360A1EF56BFD19CE8BA956FD2A" box="[742,866,677,699]" italics="true" pageId="27" pageNumber="28">Pachystoma</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
(see
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFC72AD50A1EF56BFC68CE88AE21FD2A" author="Neave" box="[919,1045,677,699]" pageId="27" pageNumber="28" refString="Neave, S. A. (1940) Nomenclator zoologicus. A list of the names of genera and subgenera in zoology from the tenth edition of Linnaeus 1758 to the end of 1935. Vol. III. Zoological Society of London, London, 1065 pp." type="book" year="1940">Neave 1940</bibRefCitation>
|
||
: 517).
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="C34C04AF0A1EF56BFF68CEEAABF2FD69" pageId="27" pageNumber="28" type="reference_group">
|
||
<paragraph id="8BE957240A1EF56BFF68CEEAABF2FD69" blockId="27.[151,1437,217,1008]" pageId="27" pageNumber="28">
|
||
<treatmentCitationGroup id="AB46700A0A1EF56BFF68CEEAABF2FD69" pageId="27" pageNumber="28">
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C562CA70A1EF56BFF68CEEAA81AFD4B" authority="Broderip, 1840: 454" authorityName="Broderip" authorityPageNumber="454" authorityYear="1840" box="[151,558,708,730]" class="Gastropoda" family="Pachychilidae" genus="Pachycheilus" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Sorbeoconcha" pageId="27" pageNumber="28" phylum="Mollusca" rank="genus">
|
||
<emphasis id="B9228B360A1EF56BFF68CEEAAB78FD48" box="[151,332,708,729]" italics="true" pageId="27" pageNumber="28">PACHYCHEILUS</emphasis>
|
||
<treatmentCitation id="0AF771350A1EF56BFEA9CEEAA81AFD4B" author="Broderip" box="[342,558,708,730]" page="454" pageId="27" pageNumber="28" year="1840">
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFC72AD50A1EF56BFEA9CEEAABC3FD4B" author="Broderip" box="[342,503,708,730]" pageId="27" pageNumber="28" refString="Broderip, W. J. (1840) Peristomians. The Penny Cyclopaedia of the Society for the Diffusion of Useful Knowledge, 17 (1095), 453 - 458." type="journal article" year="1840">Broderip, 1840</bibRefCitation>
|
||
: 454
|
||
</treatmentCitation>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
. Unjustified emendation of
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C562CA70A1EF56BFCA6CEEAAEB7FD4B" authority="Swainson, 1840" authorityName="Swainson" authorityYear="1840" box="[857,1155,708,730]" class="Gastropoda" family="Ampullariidae" genus="Pachylabra" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" order="Architaenioglossa" pageId="27" pageNumber="28" phylum="Mollusca" rank="genus">
|
||
<emphasis id="B9228B360A1EF56BFCA6CEEAA9FBFD4B" box="[857,975,708,730]" italics="true" pageId="27" pageNumber="28">Pachylabra</emphasis>
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFC72AD50A1EF56BFC25CEEAAEB7FD4B" author="Swainson" box="[986,1155,708,730]" pageId="27" pageNumber="28" refString="Published in parts as follows, based on Coan & Kabat (2014 (Annex 1): 83): Swainson, W. (1840) A treatise on malacology, or shells and shell-fish. Longman, Orme, Brown, Green & Longmans, and John Taylor, London, viii + 419 + [1] pp." type="journal article" year="1840">Swainson, 1840</bibRefCitation>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
.
|
||
<typeStatus id="54EDE9860A1EF56BFB6ECEEBAEF7FD4B" box="[1169,1219,709,730]" pageId="27" pageNumber="28">Type</typeStatus>
|
||
species:
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C562CA70A1EF56BFAD6CEEAABF5FD69" ID-CoL="D83T" authority="Swainson, 1822" authorityName="Swainson" authorityYear="1822" class="Gastropoda" family="Ampullariidae" genus="Ampullaria" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" order="Architaenioglossa" pageId="27" pageNumber="28" phylum="Mollusca" rank="species" species="globosa">
|
||
<emphasis id="B9228B360A1EF56BFAD6CEEAAB23FD69" italics="true" pageId="27" pageNumber="28">Ampullaria globosa</emphasis>
|
||
Swainson, 1822
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
.
|
||
</treatmentCitationGroup>
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="C34C04AF0A1EF56BFF38CF2FA8F1FCA7" pageId="27" pageNumber="28" type="discussion">
|
||
<paragraph id="8BE957240A1EF56BFF38CF2FA8F1FCA7" blockId="27.[151,1437,217,1008]" pageId="27" pageNumber="28">
|
||
<emphasis id="B9228B360A1EF56BFF38CF2FAB14FC86" box="[199,288,769,791]" italics="true" pageId="27" pageNumber="28">Remarks</emphasis>
|
||
.
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFC72AD50A1EF56BFED3CF2FABECFC86" author="Baker" box="[300,472,769,791]" pageId="27" pageNumber="28" refString="Baker, H. B. (1930) The Mollusca collected by the University of Michigan-Williamson expedition in Venezuela. Part VI. Occasional Papers of the Museum of Zoology, University of Michigan, 210, 1 - 95. [14 February; p. 1]" type="journal article" year="1930">
|
||
<collectingCountry id="F34117B40A1EF56BFED3CF2FAB5CFC86" box="[300,360,769,791]" name="United States Pacific Island Wildlife Refuges" pageId="27" pageNumber="28">Baker</collectingCountry>
|
||
(1930: 27)
|
||
</bibRefCitation>
|
||
considered the name an unjustified emendation and
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFC72AD50A1EF56BFC15CF2FAEF3FC86" author="Pilsbry" box="[1002,1223,769,791]" pageId="27" pageNumber="28" refString="Pilsbry, H. A. (1956) Inland Mollusca of Northern Mexico. III. Polygyridae and Potadominae. Proceedings of the Academy of Natural Sciences of Philadelphia, 108, 19 - 40, pls. 2 - 4. [22 June; front cover of separate]" type="journal article" year="1956">Pilsbry (1956: 33–34)</bibRefCitation>
|
||
considered it merely a suggestion of how to improve Swainson’s name.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="C34C04AF0A1EF56BFF68CF11A83BFC43" pageId="27" pageNumber="28" type="reference_group">
|
||
<paragraph id="8BE957240A1EF56BFF68CF11AF0FFCC5" blockId="27.[151,1437,217,1008]" box="[151,1339,830,852]" pageId="27" pageNumber="28">
|
||
<treatmentCitationGroup id="AB46700A0A1EF56BFF68CF11AF0FFCC5" box="[151,1339,830,852]" pageId="27" pageNumber="28">
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C562CA70A1EF56BFF68CF11ABADFCC5" ID-CoL="60e0066a-c770-4baf-b8fa-2c4f72fc6277" authority="Gray, 1847: 148" authorityName="Gray" authorityPageNumber="148" authorityYear="1847" box="[151,409,830,852]" class="Gastropoda" family="Ampullariidae" genus="Pomus" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" order="Architaenioglossa" pageId="27" pageNumber="28" phylum="Mollusca" rank="genus">
|
||
<emphasis id="B9228B360A1EF56BFF68CF11AAD9FCC5" box="[151,237,831,852]" italics="true" pageId="27" pageNumber="28">POMUS</emphasis>
|
||
<treatmentCitation id="0AF771350A1EF56BFF0CCF10ABADFCC5" author="Gray" box="[243,409,830,852]" page="148" pageId="27" pageNumber="28" year="1847">
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFC72AD50A1EF56BFF0CCF10AB53FCC5" author="Gray" box="[243,359,830,852]" pageId="27" pageNumber="28" refString="Gray, J. E. (1847) A list of the genera of Recent Mollusca, their synonyma and types. Proceedings of the Zoological Society of London, 15, 129 - 219. [November; Waterhouse 1937: 80]" type="journal article" year="1847">Gray, 1847</bibRefCitation>
|
||
: 148
|
||
</treatmentCitation>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
.
|
||
<typeStatus id="54EDE9860A1EF56BFE5CCF11ABE1FCC5" box="[419,469,831,852]" pageId="27" pageNumber="28">Type</typeStatus>
|
||
species:
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C562CA70A1EF56BFDCDCF10A9BEFCC5" authority="Linnaeus, 1758" authorityName="Linnaeus" authorityYear="1758" box="[562,906,830,852]" class="Gastropoda" family="Helicidae" genus="Helix" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" order="Stylommatophora" pageId="27" pageNumber="28" phylum="Mollusca" rank="species" species="ampullacea">
|
||
<emphasis id="B9228B360A1EF56BFDCDCF10A8D1FCC5" box="[562,741,830,852]" italics="true" pageId="27" pageNumber="28">Helix ampullacea</emphasis>
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFC72AD50A1EF56BFD13CF10A9BEFCC5" author="Linnaeus" box="[748,906,830,852]" pageId="27" pageNumber="28" refString="Linnaeus, C. (1758) Systema naturae per regna tria naturae, secundum classes, ordines, genera, species, cum caracteribus, differentiis, synonymis, locis. Tomus I. Editio decima, reformata. L. Salvii, Holmiae [= Stockholm], [iv] + 823 + [1] pp. [1 January; Code, Art. 3.1] http: // dx. doi. org / 10.5962 / bhl. title. 542" type="journal article" year="1758">Linnaeus, 1758</bibRefCitation>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
, by original designation (
|
||
<treatmentCitation id="0AF771350A1EF56BFB74CF10AF1AFCC5" author="Gray" box="[1163,1326,830,852]" page="148" pageId="27" pageNumber="28" year="1847">
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFC72AD50A1EF56BFB74CF10AF1AFCC5" author="Gray" box="[1163,1326,830,852]" pageId="27" pageNumber="28" refString="Gray, J. E. (1847) A list of the genera of Recent Mollusca, their synonyma and types. Proceedings of the Zoological Society of London, 15, 129 - 219. [November; Waterhouse 1937: 80]" type="journal article" year="1847">Gray 1847: 148</bibRefCitation>
|
||
</treatmentCitation>
|
||
).
|
||
</treatmentCitationGroup>
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8BE957240A1EF56BFF68CF70AF50FC03" blockId="27.[151,1437,217,1008]" pageId="27" pageNumber="28">
|
||
<emphasis id="B9228B360A1EF56BFF68CF70AB0EFCE2" box="[151,314,862,883]" italics="true" pageId="27" pageNumber="28">
|
||
PA
|
||
<collectingCountry id="F34117B40A1EF56BFF4CCF70AAE7FCE2" box="[179,211,862,883]" name="Switzerland" pageId="27" pageNumber="28">CH</collectingCountry>
|
||
<collectingCountry id="F34117B40A1EF56BFF29CF70AAD5FCE2" box="[214,225,862,883]" name="Italy" pageId="27" pageNumber="28">Y</collectingCountry>
|
||
C H I L
|
||
<collectingCountry id="F34117B40A1EF56BFEE2CF70AB0EFCE2" box="[285,314,862,883]" name="United States of America" pageId="27" pageNumber="28">U S</collectingCountry>
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFC72AD50A1EF56BFEB6CF73ABD7FCE2" author="Philippi" box="[329,483,861,883]" pageId="27" pageNumber="28" refString="Philippi, R. A. (1851 - [1852]) Die Gattung Ampullaria. In: Kuster, H. C. (Ed.), Systematisches Conchylien-Cabinet von Martini und Chemnitz. Neu herausgegeben und vervollstandigt. Ersten Bandes zwanzigste Abtheilung. Bauer & Raspe, Nurnberg [= Nuremberg], pp. 1 - 74, pls. A, 1 - 21." type="book chapter" year="1851">Philippi, 1851</bibRefCitation>
|
||
: 7. Unjustified replacement name for
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C562CA70A1EF56BFC75CF73AE8DFCE2" authority="Swainson, 1840" authorityName="Swainson" authorityYear="1840" box="[906,1209,861,883]" class="Gastropoda" family="Ampullariidae" genus="Pachylabra" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" order="Architaenioglossa" pageId="27" pageNumber="28" phylum="Mollusca" rank="genus">
|
||
<emphasis id="B9228B360A1EF56BFC75CF73AE34FCE2" box="[906,1024,861,883]" italics="true" pageId="27" pageNumber="28">Pachylabra</emphasis>
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFC72AD50A1EF56BFBF2CF73AE8DFCE2" author="Swainson" box="[1037,1209,861,883]" pageId="27" pageNumber="28" refString="Published in parts as follows, based on Coan & Kabat (2014 (Annex 1): 83): Swainson, W. (1840) A treatise on malacology, or shells and shell-fish. Longman, Orme, Brown, Green & Longmans, and John Taylor, London, viii + 419 + [1] pp." type="journal article" year="1840">Swainson, 1840</bibRefCitation>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
; junior homonym of
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C562CA70A1EF56BFF38CF52ABC0FC03" ID-CoL="7PBGT" authority="Lea & Lea, 1851" authorityName="Lea & Lea" authorityYear="1851" box="[199,500,892,914]" class="Gastropoda" family="Pachychilidae" genus="Pachychilus" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" order="Littorinimorpha" pageId="27" pageNumber="28" phylum="Mollusca" rank="genus">
|
||
<emphasis id="B9228B360A1EF56BFF38CF52AB77FC03" box="[199,323,892,914]" italics="true" pageId="27" pageNumber="28">Pachychilus</emphasis>
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFC72AD50A1EF56BFEB6CF53ABC0FC03" author="Lea" box="[329,500,892,914]" pageId="27" pageNumber="28" refString="Lea, I. & Lea, H. C. ([1851]) Description of a new genus of the family Melaniana, and of many new species of the genus Melania, chiefly collected by Hugh Cuming, Esq., during his zoological voyage in the East, and now first described. Proceedings of the Zoological Society of London, 18 [for 1850], 179 - 197. [28 February; Waterhouse, 1937: 81]" type="journal article" year="1851">Lea & Lea, 1851</bibRefCitation>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
(
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C562CA70A1EF56BFDFECF52A978FC03" ID-CoL="7NK8S" authority="Fischer & Crosse" authorityName="Fischer & Crosse" box="[513,844,892,914]" class="Gastropoda" family="Pachychilidae" kingdom="Animalia" pageId="27" pageNumber="28" phylum="Mollusca" rank="family">Pachychilidae Fischer & Crosse</taxonomicName>
|
||
).
|
||
<typeStatus id="54EDE9860A1EF56BFCA3CF53A9BAFC03" box="[860,910,893,914]" pageId="27" pageNumber="28">Type</typeStatus>
|
||
species:
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C562CA70A1EF56BFC14CF52AF54FC03" ID-CoL="D83T" authority="Swainson, 1822" authorityName="Swainson" authorityYear="1822" box="[1003,1376,892,914]" class="Gastropoda" family="Ampullariidae" genus="Ampullaria" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" order="Architaenioglossa" pageId="27" pageNumber="28" phylum="Mollusca" rank="species" species="globosa">
|
||
<emphasis id="B9228B360A1EF56BFC14CF52AE81FC03" box="[1003,1205,892,914]" italics="true" pageId="27" pageNumber="28">Ampullaria globosa</emphasis>
|
||
Swainson, 1822
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8BE957240A1EF56BFF68CFB3A83BFC43" blockId="27.[151,1437,217,1008]" pageId="27" pageNumber="28">
|
||
<treatmentCitationGroup id="AB46700A0A1EF56BFF68CFB3A83BFC43" pageId="27" pageNumber="28">
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C562CA70A1EF56BFF68CFB3A8A6FC23" ID-CoL="ae1f201f-e5b9-4976-8d0a-2e04d90a1eaa" authority="Annandale & Prashad, 1921: 7" authorityName="Annandale & Prashad" authorityPageNumber="7" authorityYear="1921" box="[151,658,924,946]" class="Gastropoda" family="Ampullariidae" genus="Turbinicola" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" order="Architaenioglossa" pageId="27" pageNumber="28" phylum="Mollusca" rank="genus">
|
||
<emphasis id="B9228B360A1EF56BFF68CFB3AB0DFC23" box="[151,313,925,946]" italics="true" pageId="27" pageNumber="28">TURBINICOLA</emphasis>
|
||
<treatmentCitation id="0AF771350A1EF56BFEBBCFB2A8A6FC23" author="Annandale" box="[324,658,924,946]" page="7" pageId="27" pageNumber="28" year="1921">
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFC72AD50A1EF56BFEBBCFB2A840FC23" author="Annandale" box="[324,628,924,946]" pageId="27" pageNumber="28" refString="Annandale, N. & Prashad, B. (1921) Materials for a generic revision of the freshwater gastropod molluscs of the Indian Empire. No. 4. - The Indian Ampullariidae. Records of the Indian Museum, 22 (1), 7 - 12. [29 April; p. [i] of volume]" type="journal article" year="1921">Annandale & Prashad, 1921</bibRefCitation>
|
||
: 7
|
||
</treatmentCitation>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
, 9.
|
||
<typeStatus id="54EDE9860A1EF56BFD3FCFB3A8C6FC23" box="[704,754,925,946]" pageId="27" pageNumber="28">Type</typeStatus>
|
||
species—
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C562CA70A1EF56BFC9BCFB2AEACFC23" ID-CoL="D84V" authority="Reeve, 1856" authorityName="Reeve" authorityYear="1856" box="[868,1176,924,946]" class="Gastropoda" family="Ampullariidae" genus="Ampullaria" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" order="Architaenioglossa" pageId="27" pageNumber="28" phylum="Mollusca" rank="species" species="nux">
|
||
<emphasis id="B9228B360A1EF56BFC9BCFB2AE33FC23" box="[868,1031,924,946]" italics="true" pageId="27" pageNumber="28">Ampullaria nux</emphasis>
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFC72AD50A1EF56BFBEDCFB3AEACFC23" author="Reeve" box="[1042,1176,924,946]" pageId="27" pageNumber="28" refString="Reeve, L. [A.] (1856) Monograph of the genus Ampullaria. In: Reeve, L. [A.], Conchologia Iconica: or, illustrations of the shells of molluscous animals. Vol. X. Lovell Reeve, London, pls. 1 - 28. http: // dx. doi. org / 10.5962 / bhl. title. 8129" type="book chapter" year="1856">Reeve, 1856</bibRefCitation>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
, by original designation (
|
||
<treatmentCitation id="0AF771350A1EF56BFF32CF92A836FC43" author="Annandale" box="[205,514,956,978]" page="9" pageId="27" pageNumber="28" year="1921">
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFC72AD50A1EF56BFF32CF92A836FC43" author="Annandale" box="[205,514,956,978]" pageId="27" pageNumber="28" refString="Annandale, N. & Prashad, B. (1921) Materials for a generic revision of the freshwater gastropod molluscs of the Indian Empire. No. 4. - The Indian Ampullariidae. Records of the Indian Museum, 22 (1), 7 - 12. [29 April; p. [i] of volume]" type="journal article" year="1921">Annandale & Prashad 1921: 9</bibRefCitation>
|
||
</treatmentCitation>
|
||
).
|
||
</treatmentCitationGroup>
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="C34C04AF0A1EF56BFF38CFF4AAC9FB33" pageId="27" pageNumber="28" type="discussion">
|
||
<paragraph id="8BE957240A1EF56BFF38CFF4A97CFC61" blockId="27.[151,1437,217,1008]" box="[199,840,986,1008]" pageId="27" pageNumber="28">
|
||
<emphasis id="B9228B360A1EF56BFF38CFF4AB14FC61" box="[199,288,986,1008]" italics="true" pageId="27" pageNumber="28">Remarks</emphasis>
|
||
. Synonym of
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C562CA70A1EF56BFE50CFF4A818FC61" authority="Roding" authorityName="Roding" box="[431,556,986,1008]" class="Gastropoda" family="Ampullariidae" genus="Pila" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" order="Architaenioglossa" pageId="27" pageNumber="28" phylum="Mollusca" rank="genus">
|
||
<emphasis id="B9228B360A1EF56BFE50CFF4ABEEFC61" box="[431,474,986,1008]" italics="true" pageId="27" pageNumber="28">Pila</emphasis>
|
||
Röding
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
,
|
||
<emphasis id="B9228B360A1EF56BFDC9CFF5A850FC61" box="[566,612,987,1008]" italics="true" pageId="27" pageNumber="28">teste</emphasis>
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFC72AD50A1EF56BFD94CFF4A970FC61" author="Berthold" box="[619,836,986,1008]" pageId="27" pageNumber="28" refString="Berthold, T. (1991) Vergleichende Anatomie, Phylogenie und historische Biogeographie der Ampullariidae (Mollusca, Gastropoda). Abhandlungen des Naturwissenschaftlichen Vereins in Hamburg, NF, 29, 1 - 256." type="journal article" year="1991">Berthold (1991: 202)</bibRefCitation>
|
||
.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8BE957240A1EF56BFF68C833A867FBCB" blockId="27.[151,1436,1053,1114]" pageId="27" pageNumber="28">
|
||
The validity of the names
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C562CA70A1EF56BFE3EC833A879FBA7" authority="Roding" authorityName="Roding" box="[449,589,1053,1078]" class="Gastropoda" family="Ampullariidae" genus="Pila" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" order="Architaenioglossa" pageId="27" pageNumber="28" phylum="Mollusca" rank="genus">
|
||
<emphasis id="B9228B360A1EF56BFE3EC833ABC4FBA7" box="[449,496,1053,1078]" italics="true" pageId="27" pageNumber="28">Pila</emphasis>
|
||
Röding
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
,
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C562CA70A1EF56BFDA5C833A971FBA7" authority="Lamarck" authorityName="Lamarck" box="[602,837,1053,1078]" class="Gastropoda" family="Ampullariidae" genus="Ampullaria" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" order="Architaenioglossa" pageId="27" pageNumber="28" phylum="Mollusca" rank="genus">
|
||
<emphasis id="B9228B360A1EF56BFDA5C833A8EEFBA7" box="[602,730,1053,1078]" italics="true" pageId="27" pageNumber="28">Ampullaria</emphasis>
|
||
Lamarck
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
and
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C562CA70A1EF56BFC82C833AE41FBA7" authority="Montfort" authorityName="Montfort" box="[893,1141,1053,1078]" class="Gastropoda" family="Ampullariidae" genus="Ampullarius" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Architaenioglossa" pageId="27" pageNumber="28" phylum="Mollusca" rank="genus">
|
||
<emphasis id="B9228B360A1EF56BFC82C833AE3CFBA7" box="[893,1032,1053,1078]" italics="true" pageId="27" pageNumber="28">Ampullarius</emphasis>
|
||
Montfort
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
were discussed by
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFC72AD50A1EF56BFAACC833AADBFBCB" author="Cowie" pageId="27" pageNumber="28" refString="Cowie, R. H. (1997 b) Pila Roding, 1798 and Pomacea Perry, 1810 (Mollusca, Gastropoda): proposed placement on the Official List, and Ampullariidae Gray, 1824: proposed confirmation as the nomenclaturally valid synonym of Pilidae Preston, 1915. Bulletin of Zoological Nomenclature, 54 (2), 83 - 88. [30 June; p. 264 of volume]" type="journal article" year="1997" yearSuffix="b">Cowie (1997b)</bibRefCitation>
|
||
and ruled on by ICZN (1999a).
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8BE957240A1EF56BFF68C8A4AAC9FB33" blockId="27.[151,1436,1161,1510]" box="[151,253,1161,1186]" pageId="27" pageNumber="28">
|
||
+
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C562CA70A1EF56BFF52C8A7AAC9FB33" box="[173,253,1161,1186]" class="Gastropoda" family="Ampullariidae" genus="Ampullaria" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" order="Architaenioglossa" pageId="27" pageNumber="28" phylum="Mollusca" rank="species" species="adusta">
|
||
<emphasis id="B9228B360A1EF56BFF52C8A7AAC9FB33" bold="true" box="[173,253,1161,1186]" pageId="27" pageNumber="28">adusta</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="C34C04AF0A1EF56BFF38C883A969FA9F" pageId="27" pageNumber="28" type="reference_group">
|
||
<paragraph id="8BE957240A1EF56BFF38C883A969FA9F" blockId="27.[151,1436,1161,1510]" pageId="27" pageNumber="28">
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C562CA70A1EF56BFF38C883A87EFB57" authority="Reeve, 1856" authorityName="Reeve" authorityYear="1856" box="[199,586,1197,1222]" class="Gastropoda" family="Ampullariidae" genus="Ampullaria" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" order="Architaenioglossa" pageId="27" pageNumber="28" phylum="Mollusca" rank="species" species="adusta">
|
||
<emphasis id="B9228B360A1EF56BFF38C883ABA9FB57" box="[199,413,1197,1222]" italics="true" pageId="27" pageNumber="28">Ampullaria adusta</emphasis>
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFC72AD50A1EF56BFE56C880A87EFB57" author="Reeve" box="[425,586,1197,1222]" pageId="27" pageNumber="28" refString="Reeve, L. [A.] (1856) Monograph of the genus Ampullaria. In: Reeve, L. [A.], Conchologia Iconica: or, illustrations of the shells of molluscous animals. Vol. X. Lovell Reeve, London, pls. 1 - 28. http: // dx. doi. org / 10.5962 / bhl. title. 8129" type="book chapter" year="1856" yearSuffix="a">Reeve, 1856a</bibRefCitation>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
: pl. 3, fig. 11.
|
||
<emphasis id="B9228B360A1EF56BFCFCC880A996FB57" box="[771,930,1197,1222]" italics="true" pageId="27" pageNumber="28">
|
||
<typeStatus id="54EDE9860A1EF56BFCFCC880A903FB54" box="[771,823,1198,1221]" pageId="27" pageNumber="28">Type</typeStatus>
|
||
material
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
—
|
||
<typeStatus id="54EDE9860A1EF56BFC41C880AE2DFB57" box="[958,1049,1198,1222]" pageId="27" pageNumber="28" type="syntype">syntype</typeStatus>
|
||
: NHMUK 20020690 (figured by
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFC72AD50A1EF56BFF68C8FCAB0FFB7B" author="Brown" box="[151,315,1234,1258]" pageId="27" pageNumber="28" refString="Brown, D. S. (1980) Freshwater snails of Africa and their medical importance. Taylor & Francis, London, x + 487 pp." type="book" year="1980">Brown (1980</bibRefCitation>
|
||
: fig. 23c; 1994: fig. 23c); labelled “
|
||
<collectingCountry id="F34117B40A1EF56BFCE2C8FFA9BDFB7B" box="[797,905,1233,1258]" name="Tanzania" pageId="27" pageNumber="28">Zanzibar</collectingCountry>
|
||
”).
|
||
<emphasis id="B9228B360A1EF56BFC4DC8FCAE7AFB7B" box="[946,1102,1233,1258]" italics="true" pageId="27" pageNumber="28">
|
||
<typeStatus id="54EDE9860A1EF56BFC4DC8FCA9D2FB78" box="[946,998,1234,1257]" pageId="27" pageNumber="28">Type</typeStatus>
|
||
locality
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
—“probably from Borneo”.
|
||
<emphasis id="B9228B360A1EF56BFF68C8DBAB14FA9F" box="[151,288,1269,1294]" italics="true" pageId="27" pageNumber="28">Distribution</emphasis>
|
||
—endemic to
|
||
<collectingCountry id="F34117B40A1EF56BFE41C8DBA816FA9F" box="[446,546,1269,1294]" name="Tanzania" pageId="27" pageNumber="28">Zanzibar</collectingCountry>
|
||
(
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFC72AD50A1EF56BFDCEC8DBA893FA9F" author="Pain" box="[561,679,1269,1294]" pageId="27" pageNumber="28" refString="Pain, T. (1961) Revision of the African Ampullariidae species of the genus Pila Roding [sic] 1798 (Mesogastropoda, Architaenioglossa, Mollusca). Musee Royal de l'Afrique Centrale-Tervuren, Belgique, Annales - Serie in 8 ° - Sciences Zoologiques, 96, [1] - [29]. [May; p. [29 ]]" type="journal article" year="1961">
|
||
<collectingCountry id="F34117B40A1EF56BFDCEC8DBA850FA9F" box="[561,612,1269,1294]" name="Spain" pageId="27" pageNumber="28">Pain</collectingCountry>
|
||
1961
|
||
</bibRefCitation>
|
||
: 22, 1963: 152).
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="C34C04AF0A1EF56BFF38C937AF35FA77" pageId="27" pageNumber="28" type="discussion">
|
||
<paragraph id="8BE957240A1EF56BFF38C937AF35FA77" blockId="27.[151,1436,1161,1510]" pageId="27" pageNumber="28">
|
||
<emphasis id="B9228B360A1EF56BFF38C937AB1DFAA3" box="[199,297,1305,1330]" italics="true" pageId="27" pageNumber="28">Remarks</emphasis>
|
||
.
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFC72AD50A1EF56BFEC5C937A831FAA3" author="Nevill" box="[314,517,1305,1330]" pageId="27" pageNumber="28" refString="Nevill, G. (1885) Hand list of Mollusca in the Indian Museum, Calcutta. Part II. Gastropoda. Prosobranchia-Neurobranchia (contd.). Indian Museum, Calcutta, x + 306 pp. [after 25 January; preface]" type="book" year="1885">Nevill (1885: 10)</bibRefCitation>
|
||
gave the locality as “South
|
||
<collectingCountry id="F34117B40A1EF56BFCABC937A98EFAA3" box="[852,954,1305,1330]" name="United States of America" pageId="27" pageNumber="28">America</collectingCountry>
|
||
”. Confirmed as African (and hence to be placed in
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C562CA70A1EF56BFEF9C913AB00FAC7" box="[262,308,1341,1366]" class="Gastropoda" family="Ampullariidae" genus="Pila" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" order="Architaenioglossa" pageId="27" pageNumber="28" phylum="Mollusca" rank="genus">
|
||
<emphasis id="B9228B360A1EF56BFEF9C913AB00FAC7" box="[262,308,1341,1366]" italics="true" pageId="27" pageNumber="28">Pila</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
) by
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFC72AD50A1EF56BFE96C913A82AFAC7" author="Alderson" box="[361,542,1341,1366]" pageId="27" pageNumber="28" refString="Alderson, E. G. (1925) Studies in Ampullaria. Heffer, Cambridge, xx + 102 pp., 19 pls." type="book" year="1925">Alderson (1925</bibRefCitation>
|
||
: 86; see also
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFC72AD50A1EF56BFD49C913A9F3FAC7" author="Cowie" box="[694,967,1341,1366]" pageId="27" pageNumber="28" refString="Cowie, R. H. & Thiengo, S. C. (2003) The apple snails of the Americas (Mollusca: Gastropoda: Ampullariidae: Asolene, Felipponea, Marisa, Pomacea, Pomella): a nomenclatural and type catalog. Malacologia, 45 (1), 41 - 100. [29 August; Malacologia 46 (1); un-numbered page at end of issue]" type="journal article" year="2003">Cowie & Thiengo 2003</bibRefCitation>
|
||
: 80), although
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFC72AD50A1EF56BFB8EC913AAFEFAEB" author="Pilsbry" pageId="27" pageNumber="28" refString="Pilsbry, H. A. & Bequaert, J. T. (1927) The aquatic mollusks of the Belgian Congo. With a geographical and ecological account of Congo malacology. Bulletin of the American Museum of Natural History, 53 (2), 69 - 602, pls. 10 - 77. [9 May; cover of article]" type="journal article" year="1927">Pilsbry & Bequaert (1927: 176)</bibRefCitation>
|
||
expressed doubt about this, synonymizing it with the South American
|
||
<emphasis id="B9228B360A1EF56BFC15C94FAE0AFAEB" box="[1002,1086,1377,1402]" italics="true" pageId="27" pageNumber="28">sordida</emphasis>
|
||
Reeve. Both
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C562CA70A1EF56BFB27C94FAF17FAEB" box="[1240,1315,1377,1402]" class="Gastropoda" family="Ampullariidae" genus="Ampullaria" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" order="Architaenioglossa" pageId="27" pageNumber="28" phylum="Mollusca" rank="species" species="adusta">
|
||
<emphasis id="B9228B360A1EF56BFB27C94FAF17FAEB" box="[1240,1315,1377,1402]" italics="true" pageId="27" pageNumber="28">adusta</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
and
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C562CA70A1EF56BFAA4C94FAAE9FA0C" authority="Reeve" authorityName="Reeve" class="Gastropoda" family="Ampullariidae" genus="Ampullaria" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" order="Architaenioglossa" pageId="27" pageNumber="28" phylum="Mollusca" rank="species" species="pilula">
|
||
<emphasis id="B9228B360A1EF56BFAA4C94FAFA8FAEB" box="[1371,1436,1377,1402]" italics="true" pageId="27" pageNumber="28">pilula</emphasis>
|
||
Reeve
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
were first published on the same plate. G.B. Sowerby III (1910: 56) and
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFC72AD50A1EF56BFBE5C9ABAECBFA0F" author="Alderson" box="[1050,1279,1413,1438]" pageId="27" pageNumber="28" refString="Alderson, E. G. (1925) Studies in Ampullaria. Heffer, Cambridge, xx + 102 pp., 19 pls." type="book" year="1925">Alderson (1925: 86)</bibRefCitation>
|
||
synonymized them, explicitly treating
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C562CA70A1EF56BFE4EC987ABC8FA53" box="[433,508,1449,1474]" class="Gastropoda" family="Ampullariidae" genus="Ampullaria" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" order="Architaenioglossa" pageId="27" pageNumber="28" phylum="Mollusca" rank="species" species="adusta">
|
||
<emphasis id="B9228B360A1EF56BFE4EC987ABC8FA53" box="[433,508,1449,1474]" italics="true" pageId="27" pageNumber="28">adusta</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
as the senior synonym. Valid species,
|
||
<emphasis id="B9228B360A1EF56BFC45C984A9DAFA50" box="[954,1006,1450,1473]" italics="true" pageId="27" pageNumber="28">teste</emphasis>
|
||
Kobelt (1912b: 55), who placed it in
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C562CA70A1EF56BFF68C9E3AB2EFA77" box="[151,282,1485,1510]" class="Gastropoda" family="Ampullariidae" genus="Pachylabra" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" order="Architaenioglossa" pageId="27" pageNumber="28" phylum="Mollusca" rank="genus">
|
||
<emphasis id="B9228B360A1EF56BFF68C9E3AB2EFA77" box="[151,282,1485,1510]" italics="true" pageId="27" pageNumber="28">Pachylabra</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
. Placed in
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C562CA70A1EF56BFE69C9E3ABF1FA77" box="[406,453,1485,1510]" class="Gastropoda" family="Ampullariidae" genus="Pila" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" order="Architaenioglossa" pageId="27" pageNumber="28" phylum="Mollusca" rank="genus">
|
||
<emphasis id="B9228B360A1EF56BFE69C9E3ABF1FA77" box="[406,453,1485,1510]" italics="true" pageId="27" pageNumber="28">Pila</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
as a form of
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C562CA70A1EF56BFDA6C9E0A8D9FA77" authority="Olivier" authorityName="Olivier" box="[601,749,1485,1510]" class="Gastropoda" family="Ampullariidae" genus="Pila" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" order="Architaenioglossa" pageId="27" pageNumber="28" phylum="Mollusca" rank="species" species="ovata">
|
||
<emphasis id="B9228B360A1EF56BFDA6C9E0A8A3FA74" box="[601,663,1486,1509]" italics="true" pageId="27" pageNumber="28">ovata</emphasis>
|
||
Olivier
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
by
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFC72AD50A1EF56BFCE8C9E0A984FA77" author="Brown" box="[791,944,1486,1510]" pageId="27" pageNumber="28" refString="Brown, D. S. (1980) Freshwater snails of Africa and their medical importance. Taylor & Francis, London, x + 487 pp." type="book" year="1980">Brown (1980</bibRefCitation>
|
||
: 45, 1994: 54), followed here.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
</treatment>
|
||
</document> |