319 lines
35 KiB
XML
319 lines
35 KiB
XML
<document id="BF8044EACC8A8A8F3F87BD70CDE9EF23" ID-DOI="10.1206/0003-0090(2007)304[1:tcgprp]2.0.co;2" ID-ISSN="0003-0090" IM.materialsCitations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.metadata_approvedBy="felipe" IM.tables_requiresApprovalFor="existingObjects,plazi" IM.taxonomicNames_approvedBy="felipe" checkinTime="1630247806627" checkinUser="tatiana" docAuthor="Liu, Zhiwei, Ronquist, Fredrik & Nordlander, Göran" docDate="2007" docId="039C164EFFDAFFD2DE81FCA0FE447882" docLanguage="en" docName="B304.pdf" docOrigin="Bulletin of the American Museum of Natural History 2007 (304)" docStyle="DocumentStyle:2B34016C1EBFE58B07368F9517618743.3:BulAmeMusNatHis.2000-2010.journal_article.0cover.type1" docStyleId="2B34016C1EBFE58B07368F9517618743" docStyleName="BulAmeMusNatHis.2000-2010.journal_article.0cover.type1" docStyleVersion="3" docTitle="Paramblynotus nipponensis Liu, Ronquist & Nordlander, 2007, new species" docType="treatment" docVersion="2" lastPageNumber="93" masterDocId="FFA56E36FF81FF8DDC32FD17FF9A7A1C" masterDocTitle="The Cynipoid Genus Paramblynotus: Revision, Phylogeny, And Historical Biogeography (Hymenoptera: Liopteridae)" masterLastPageNumber="151" masterPageNumber="1" pageNumber="92" updateTime="1699197907893" updateUser="plazi" zenodo-license-document="CC-BY-4.0">
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<mods:mods id="31E5FB76F5A17016062FA4B91BE7FD4A" xmlns:mods="http://www.loc.gov/mods/v3">
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<mods:titleInfo id="B94859DF5D2E6EF96685D4DD92F67F70">
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<mods:title id="E24FF2BBDFF97B20E975E73F06A67032">The Cynipoid Genus Paramblynotus: Revision, Phylogeny, And Historical Biogeography (Hymenoptera: Liopteridae)</mods:title>
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</mods:titleInfo>
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<mods:name id="8BF8E399593ECE53851B4704027DE806" type="personal">
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<mods:roleTerm id="7D0ABB3D376770573DEFF8458AC95BCB">Author</mods:roleTerm>
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<mods:namePart id="807FE462C99788176BF07CD4744DF3CA">Liu, Zhiwei</mods:namePart>
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</mods:name>
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<mods:name id="0F6C759B0D544C6F1640A65216FEA10D" type="personal">
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<mods:roleTerm id="C4D38D9536010EA4E4CDA5A966383F1D">Author</mods:roleTerm>
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</mods:role>
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<mods:namePart id="A0DD84E92B69A527E042A6150A1CD6EB">Ronquist, Fredrik</mods:namePart>
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</mods:name>
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<mods:name id="20283C0D7141EFADFF0820C4BB2B8D53" type="personal">
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<mods:roleTerm id="55FF6659317AF12261A4D218E932C46F">Author</mods:roleTerm>
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</mods:role>
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<mods:namePart id="3C89C66BCB2A6BCFD3158F7BD1D3EAAC">Nordlander, Göran</mods:namePart>
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</mods:name>
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<mods:typeOfResource id="58314C360C92CED5517471D103D37367">text</mods:typeOfResource>
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<mods:title id="A5A3A1EA495ED848CD018C9BF16DCC70">Bulletin of the American Museum of Natural History</mods:title>
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</mods:titleInfo>
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<mods:part id="A640E5F7A073156E8C14D68A8402E036">
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<mods:date id="F08ABE12AC5B7D283D7850CB4A6CD420">2007</mods:date>
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<mods:detail id="2F4A6837FFC1112C898FE4E483604983" type="pubDate">
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<mods:number id="7FFE1A8569958D03DCE3DC81EE089F83">2007-05-17</mods:number>
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<mods:detail id="E3B9EB436F3D7583559D4A2F432AB2E7" type="volume">
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<mods:number id="52BCBF8B8DD75F0C28A043085FDEF9DB">2007</mods:number>
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<mods:number id="9EDEC1A347BDFF2B573EFEF9ABD13FC0">304</mods:number>
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<mods:classification id="47B33C2AFA680C2C4A8C1AE6AAEB6D32">journal article</mods:classification>
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<mods:identifier id="CEBB9E3154FF545CB195C498B2279804" type="DOI">10.1206/0003-0090(2007)304[1:tcgprp]2.0.co;2</mods:identifier>
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<mods:identifier id="75483263649C56BB91760E5363F8D8BF" type="ISSN">0003-0090</mods:identifier>
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</mods:mods>
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<treatment id="039C164EFFDAFFD2DE81FCA0FE447882" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:039C164EFFDAFFD2DE81FCA0FE447882" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/039C164EFFDAFFD2DE81FCA0FE447882" lastPageId="95" lastPageNumber="93" pageId="91" pageNumber="92">
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<subSubSection id="C32FF4D3FFDAFFD6DE81FCA0FB1A7BD2" box="[691,1152,439,462]" pageId="91" pageNumber="92" type="nomenclature">
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<paragraph id="8B8AA758FFDAFFD6DE81FCA0FB1A7BD2" blockId="91.[691,1152,439,462]" box="[691,1152,439,462]" pageId="91" pageNumber="92">
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<heading id="D0C21034FFDAFFD6DE81FCA0FB1A7BD2" box="[691,1152,439,462]" centered="true" fontSize="9" level="2" pageId="91" pageNumber="92" reason="2">
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<taxonomicName id="4C35DCDBFFDAFFD6DE81FCA0FC737BD1" authorityName="Liu, Ronquist & Nordlander" authorityYear="2007" box="[691,1001,439,462]" class="Insecta" family="Liopteridae" genus="Paramblynotus" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="91" pageNumber="92" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="nipponensis" status="sp. nov.">
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<emphasis id="B9417B4AFFDAFFD6DE81FCA0FC737BD1" bold="true" box="[691,1001,439,462]" italics="true" pageId="91" pageNumber="92">Paramblynotus nipponensis</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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,
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<taxonomicNameLabel id="A272C631FFDAFFD6DFCBFCAFFB1A7BD2" box="[1017,1152,440,462]" pageId="91" pageNumber="92" rank="species">new species</taxonomicNameLabel>
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</heading>
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="C32FF4D3FFDAFFD1DE9DFCF3FD6B7B1C" lastPageId="92" lastPageNumber="93" pageId="91" pageNumber="92" type="description">
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<paragraph id="8B8AA758FFDAFFD6DE9DFCF3FD51786E" blockId="91.[658,1185,484,1751]" pageId="91" pageNumber="92">
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FEMALE: Length
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<quantity id="4CCD0ABDFFDAFFD6DF9DFCF1FB967BE0" box="[943,1036,486,508]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.3" pageId="91" pageNumber="92" unit="mm" value="3.3">3.3 mm</quantity>
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. Antenna, head, and mesosoma deeply dark brown; metasoma and legs dark brown. Wings evenly, lightly ferruginous. 1mt/2–5mt
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<emphasis id="B9417B4AFFDAFFD6D8B8FF2AFB3B7848" bold="true" box="[1162,1185,573,596]" pageId="91" pageNumber="92">5</emphasis>
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0.68.
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="8B8AA758FFDAFFD6DE82FF6CFBCD7F4A" blockId="91.[658,1185,484,1751]" pageId="91" pageNumber="92">Antenna 13-segmented; flagellum slightly widened apically. Vertex foveate-reticulate with distinct longitudinally carinate component. Eye prominent and distinctly extended laterally beyond outer margin of gena. Ocellar plate distinctly raised, foveate-reticulate, and defined laterally by carina lined by a row of large foveae along interior side of lateral carina. Median frontal carina simple, only present between antennal sockets, and bifurcated posteriorly to seclude a small, triangular glabrous area beneath anterior ocellus. Upper face longitudinally carinate and foveate laterally; antennal scrobe glabrate, densely punctate, longitudinally carinate posteriorly, deeply depressed, and well defined by carina laterally. Gena foveaterugose anteriorly and horizontally costate posteriorly. Lower face foveate/punctate-reticulate. Anterior tentorial pits distinct. Clypeo-pleurostomal sulcus and epistomal sulcus form a rectangle above the median transverse inflexion of clypeus. Clypeus punctate-reticulate. Lateral occipital carina not reaching vertex. Occiput glabrous.</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="8B8AA758FFDAFFD1DE82F849FDC079C7" blockId="91.[658,1185,484,1751]" lastBlockId="92.[119,646,204,1751]" lastPageId="92" lastPageNumber="93" pageId="91" pageNumber="92">
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Anterior flange of pronotum glabrous; submedian pronotal depressions slightly separated from each other medially. Anterior plate of pronotum mostly glabrous except punctate posteriorly. Pronotum dorsomedially raised, but lower than mesoscutum; pronotal crest not raised medially. Lateral pronotal carina distinct, reaching pronotal crest dorsomedially. Lateral surface of pronotum foveate-reticulate except transversely carinate lateroventrally. Dorsal pronotal area glabrate, present only along anterior half of posterior margin of pronotum. Mesoscutum distinctly arched dorsally and transversely costate with distinct foveae set in rows. Scutellar sulcus divided by a median longitudinal carina and two equally strong submedian carinae. Mesoscutellum foveate-reticulate; posterior margin rounded in dorsal view. Axillar area without distinct white pubescence. Mesopleural triangle well defined ventrally by a smoothly curved carina and with sparse white pubescence. Median mesopleural impression percurrent, not transversely costate medially; upper mesopleuron glabrous with sparse setigerous punctures anteriorly; lower mesopleuron glabrous, conspicuously depressed along ventral margin, and sparsely pubescent ventrally. Metepisternum longitudinally costate and devoid of pubescence in upper part, pubescent ventrally. Propodeum areolate-reticulate; lateral propodeal carina percurrent and curved medially; median propodeal area glabrate; median longitudinal carina present only anterior to the submedian transverse carina. Rs+M of forewing arising from middle of basal vein. Marginal cell 3.5 times as long as wide and 1.6 times as long as submarginal cell. Bulla on Sc+R
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<subScript id="17B1A51DFFDDFFD1DDC6FED8FE6479C1" attach="left" box="[500,510,975,989]" fontSize="6" pageId="92" pageNumber="93">1</subScript>
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absent.
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="8B8AA758FFDDFFD1DCA6FEF4FECC7EFF" blockId="92.[119,646,204,1751]" pageId="92" pageNumber="93">
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Petiole 0.55 times as long as wide in lateral view. Tergum 8 entirely covered by T7; relative length of T3–7: 2.6:1.0:1.6:4.3:2.1; T3–5 glabrous; T6 finely punctate dorsomedially and otherwise glabrous; T7 mostly densely, finely punctate, with larger setigerous punctures dorsolaterally. Apical teeth of metatibia long, slender, and pointed apically. 1mt/2–5mt
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<emphasis id="B9417B4AFFDDFFD1DCCFF9DBFE8E7EFF" bold="true" box="[253,276,1228,1251]" pageId="92" pageNumber="93">5</emphasis>
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0.60.
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="8B8AA758FFDDFFD1DCA6F9FDFEE57F1D" blockId="92.[119,646,204,1751]" box="[148,383,1258,1282]" pageId="92" pageNumber="93">MALE: Unknown.</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="8B8AA758FFDDFFD1DCA6F81EFD1F7CCB" blockId="92.[119,646,204,1751]" pageId="92" pageNumber="93">
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<taxonomicName id="4C35DCDBFFDDFFD1DCA6F81EFE507F03" authorityName="Liu, Ronquist & Nordlander" authorityYear="2007" box="[148,458,1289,1312]" class="Insecta" family="Liopteridae" genus="Paramblynotus" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="92" pageNumber="93" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="nipponensis">
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<emphasis id="B9417B4AFFDDFFD1DCA6F81EFE507F03" box="[148,458,1289,1312]" italics="true" pageId="92" pageNumber="93">Paramblynotus nipponensis</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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,
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<taxonomicName id="4C35DCDBFFDDFFD1DDE8F81DFDE77F3C" authorityName="Cameron" authorityYear="1908" box="[474,637,1289,1312]" class="Insecta" family="Liopteridae" genus="Paramblynotus" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="92" pageNumber="93" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="punctulatus">
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<emphasis id="B9417B4AFFDDFFD1DDE8F81DFDE77F3C" box="[474,637,1289,1312]" italics="true" pageId="92" pageNumber="93">P. punctulatus</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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, and
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<taxonomicName id="4C35DCDBFFDDFFD1DC98F83FFEBB7F21" box="[170,289,1318,1341]" class="Insecta" family="Pyralidae" genus="Papua" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="92" pageNumber="93" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="isolatus">
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<emphasis id="B9417B4AFFDDFFD1DC98F83FFEBB7F21" box="[170,289,1318,1341]" italics="true" pageId="92" pageNumber="93">P. isolatus</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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form a species complex that is characterized by ‘‘lacking’’ distinguishing characters; for example, body mostly dark or brown; wings evenly, lightly ferruginous; female antenna 13-segmented. In a word, there is no special modification of any major structures in these species.
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<taxonomicName id="4C35DCDBFFDDFFD1DDEAF8C0FD1F7FF0" authorityName="Liu, Ronquist & Nordlander" authorityYear="2007" box="[472,645,1495,1516]" class="Insecta" family="Liopteridae" genus="Paramblynotus" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="92" pageNumber="93" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="nipponensis">
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<emphasis id="B9417B4AFFDDFFD1DDEAF8C0FD1F7FF0" box="[472,645,1495,1516]" italics="true" pageId="92" pageNumber="93">P. nipponensis</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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differs from
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<taxonomicName id="4C35DCDBFFDDFFD1DD3EF8E3FE357C16" authorityName="Cameron" authorityYear="1908" box="[268,431,1523,1546]" class="Insecta" family="Liopteridae" genus="Paramblynotus" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="92" pageNumber="93" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="punctulatus">
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<emphasis id="B9417B4AFFDDFFD1DD3EF8E3FE357C16" box="[268,431,1523,1546]" italics="true" pageId="92" pageNumber="93">P. punctulatus</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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and
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<taxonomicName id="4C35DCDBFFDDFFD1DDDFF8E3FDFC7C16" box="[493,614,1523,1546]" class="Insecta" family="Pyralidae" genus="Papua" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="92" pageNumber="93" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="isolatus">
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<emphasis id="B9417B4AFFDDFFD1DDDFF8E3FDFC7C16" box="[493,614,1523,1546]" italics="true" pageId="92" pageNumber="93">P. isolatus</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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in (1) lateral propodeal carina anteriorly not raised into an almost triangular process and (2) scutellar sulcus divided by several subequal, longitudinal carinae. It further differs from
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<taxonomicName id="4C35DCDBFFDDFFD1DCF6FB90FEDC7C80" box="[196,326,1669,1692]" class="Insecta" family="Pyralidae" genus="Papua" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="92" pageNumber="93" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="isolatus">
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<emphasis id="B9417B4AFFDDFFD1DCF6FB90FEDC7C80" box="[196,326,1669,1692]" italics="true" pageId="92" pageNumber="93">P. isolatus</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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in (1) antennal scrobes longitudinally carinate posteriorly, (2) gena horizontally costate posteriorly, and (3)
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="8B8AA758FFDDFFD1DE87FDDBFD6B7B1C" blockId="92.[693,1219,204,435]" pageId="92" pageNumber="93">mesoscutellum rounded posteriorly in dorsal view.</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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||
<subSubSection id="C32FF4D3FFDDFFD1DEE0FC11FBFA7B45" pageId="92" pageNumber="93" type="materials_examined">
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||
<paragraph id="8B8AA758FFDDFFD1DEE0FC11FBFA7B45" blockId="92.[693,1219,204,435]" pageId="92" pageNumber="93">
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<materialsCitation id="3B5DAD05FFDDFFD1DEE0FC11FBFA7B45" collectingDate="1980-08-15" collectionCode="BPBM" collectorName="J. L. Gressitt" country="Japan" county="Chuosan" elevation="300" location="Ogasawara" municipality="Chichishima" pageId="92" pageNumber="93" specimenCount="1" specimenCount-female="1" typeStatus="holotype">
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TYPE MATERIAL:
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<typeStatus id="548E19FAFFDDFFD1DFF6FC1FFBA77B00" box="[964,1085,264,285]" pageId="92" pageNumber="93" type="holotype">HOLOTYPE</typeStatus>
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||
:
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||
<specimenCount id="9D336CD1FFDDFFD1D861FC11FBFB7B02" box="[1107,1121,262,286]" pageId="92" pageNumber="93" type="female">♀</specimenCount>
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||
,
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||
<collectingCountry id="F322E7C8FFDDFFD1D844FC1FFB257B01" box="[1142,1215,264,285]" name="Japan" pageId="92" pageNumber="93">Japan</collectingCountry>
|
||
:
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||
<location id="8EEAF183FFDDFFD1DE87FC31FCA07B27" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:039C164EFFDAFFD2DE81FCA0FE447882:8EEAF183FFDDFFD1DE87FC31FCA07B27" box="[693,826,294,315]" country="Japan" county="Chuosan" municipality="Chichishima" name="Ogasawara" pageId="92" pageNumber="93">Ogasawara</location>
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||
,
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||
<collectingMunicipality id="6BEE3D22FFDDFFD1DF78FC31FC457B20" box="[842,991,294,316]" pageId="92" pageNumber="93">Chichishima</collectingMunicipality>
|
||
,
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||
<collectingCounty id="62EBDFD4FFDDFFD1DFDCFC31FBCC7B20" box="[1006,1110,294,316]" pageId="92" pageNumber="93">Chuosan</collectingCounty>
|
||
(
|
||
<quantity id="4CCD0ABDFFDDFFD1D85AFC31FB2C7B27" box="[1128,1206,294,315]" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.0" pageId="92" pageNumber="93" unit="m" value="300.0">
|
||
<elevation id="0018406BFFDDFFD1D85AFC31FB2C7B27" box="[1128,1206,294,315]" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.0" pageId="92" pageNumber="93" unit="m" value="300.0">300 m</elevation>
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||
</quantity>
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||
),
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||
<date id="FF8B8198FFDDFFD1DE87FC54FCD57B45" box="[693,847,323,345]" pageId="92" pageNumber="93" value="1980-08-15">
|
||
<collectingDate id="EFCF7870FFDDFFD1DE87FC54FCD57B45" box="[693,847,323,345]" pageId="92" pageNumber="93" value="1980-08-15">1980-VIII-15</collectingDate>
|
||
</date>
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||
,
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||
<collectorName id="26C0C28EFFDDFFD1DF6EFC53FC777B45" box="[860,1005,323,345]" pageId="92" pageNumber="93">J.L. Gressitt</collectorName>
|
||
(
|
||
<collectionCode id="ED243F9DFFDDFFD1DFCCFC54FBCE7B45" box="[1022,1108,323,345]" country="USA" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34697" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34697" name="Bishop Museum" pageId="92" pageNumber="93" type="Museum">BPBM</collectionCode>
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||
).
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||
</materialsCitation>
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||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="C32FF4D3FFDDFFD1DEE0FC77FB1A7B6B" box="[722,1152,352,376]" pageId="92" pageNumber="93" type="distribution">
|
||
<paragraph id="8B8AA758FFDDFFD1DEE0FC77FB1A7B6B" blockId="92.[693,1219,204,435]" box="[722,1152,352,376]" pageId="92" pageNumber="93">
|
||
DISTRIBUTION:
|
||
<collectingCountry id="F322E7C8FFDDFFD1DF93FC75FC707B6B" box="[929,1002,354,375]" name="Japan" pageId="92" pageNumber="93">Japan</collectingCountry>
|
||
: Ogasawara.
|
||
</paragraph>
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||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="C32FF4D3FFDDFFD1DEE0FC69FCE07BAF" pageId="92" pageNumber="93" type="etymology">
|
||
<paragraph id="8B8AA758FFDDFFD1DEE0FC69FCE07BAF" blockId="92.[693,1219,204,435]" pageId="92" pageNumber="93">
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||
ETYMOLOGY: This species is named after the
|
||
<typeStatus id="548E19FAFFDDFFD1DED0FC89FC8E7BAF" box="[738,788,414,435]" pageId="92" pageNumber="93">type</typeStatus>
|
||
locality.
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||
</paragraph>
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||
</subSubSection>
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||
<subSubSection id="C32FF4D3FFDDFFD1DEF1FCC2FC0578EE" pageId="92" pageNumber="93" type="reference_group">
|
||
<paragraph id="8B8AA758FFDDFFD1DEF1FCC2FB937816" blockId="92.[707,1206,469,522]" pageId="92" pageNumber="93">
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C35DCDBFFDDFFD1DEF1FCC2FB2C7BF7" authority="Cameron, 1908" authorityName="Cameron" authorityYear="1908" box="[707,1206,469,492]" class="Insecta" family="Liopteridae" genus="Paramblynotus" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="92" pageNumber="93" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="punctulatus">
|
||
<emphasis id="B9417B4AFFDDFFD1DEF1FCC2FC637BF0" box="[707,1017,469,492]" italics="true" pageId="92" pageNumber="93">Paramblynotus punctulatus</emphasis>
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFA4DAA9FFDDFFD1D830FCC1FB2C7BF7" author="Cameron, P." box="[1026,1206,470,491]" pageId="92" pageNumber="93" pagination="299 - 300" refId="ref88931" refString="Cameron, P. 1908. Descriptions of a new genus and two new species of parasitic Cynipidae from Borneo. Entomologist 41: 299 - 300." type="journal article" year="1908">Cameron, 1908</bibRefCitation>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
figures 84–92
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8B8AA758FFDDFFD1DE87FF36FBE1784C" blockId="92.[693,1220,545,754]" pageId="92" pageNumber="93">
|
||
<treatmentCitationGroup id="AB258076FFDDFFD1DE87FF36FBE1784C" pageId="92" pageNumber="93">
|
||
<treatmentCitation id="0A948149FFDDFFD1DE87FF36FB5A7829" author="Cameron, P." box="[693,1216,545,565]" page="300" pageId="92" pageNumber="93" year="1908">
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C35DCDBFFDDFFD1DE87FF36FB5A7829" authority="Cameron (1908: 300" authorityName="Cameron" authorityYear="1908" box="[693,1216,545,565]" class="Insecta" family="Liopteridae" genus="Paramblynotus" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="92" pageNumber="93" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="punctulatus">
|
||
<emphasis id="B9417B4AFFDDFFD1DE87FF36FC4A7829" box="[693,976,545,565]" italics="true" pageId="92" pageNumber="93">Paramblynotus punctulatus</emphasis>
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFA4DAA9FFDDFFD1DFEFFF35FB5A7829" author="Cameron, P." box="[989,1216,546,565]" pageId="92" pageNumber="93" pagination="299 - 300" refId="ref88931" refString="Cameron, P. 1908. Descriptions of a new genus and two new species of parasitic Cynipidae from Borneo. Entomologist 41: 299 - 300." type="journal article" year="1908">Cameron (1908: 300</bibRefCitation>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
</treatmentCitation>
|
||
,
|
||
<specimenCount id="9D336CD1FFDDFFD1DEE2FF2CFD47784C" box="[720,733,571,592]" pageId="92" pageNumber="93" type="female">♀</specimenCount>
|
||
); Borneo; BMNH (2T
|
||
<specimenCount id="9D336CD1FFDDFFD1DFFEFF2CFC43784C" box="[972,985,571,592]" pageId="92" pageNumber="93" type="female">♀</specimenCount>
|
||
, in main coll.).
|
||
</treatmentCitationGroup>
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8B8AA758FFDDFFD1DE87FF40FB3C78BD" blockId="92.[693,1220,545,754]" pageId="92" pageNumber="93">
|
||
<treatmentCitationGroup id="AB258076FFDDFFD1DE87FF40FB3C78BD" pageId="92" pageNumber="93">
|
||
<emphasis id="B9417B4AFFDDFFD1DE87FF40FD257877" box="[693,703,599,619]" italics="true" pageId="92" pageNumber="93">*</emphasis>
|
||
<treatmentCitation id="0A948149FFDDFFD1DE8DFF40FBC57877" author="Weld, L. H." box="[703,1119,599,619]" page="322" pageId="92" pageNumber="93" year="1922">
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C35DCDBFFDDFFD1DE8DFF40FBC57877" authority="Weld (1922: 322" authorityName="Weld" authorityYear="1922" box="[703,1119,599,619]" class="Hexapoda" family="Liopteridae" genus="Allocynips" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="92" pageNumber="93" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="borneensis">
|
||
<emphasis id="B9417B4AFFDDFFD1DE8DFF40FC057877" box="[703,927,599,619]" italics="true" pageId="92" pageNumber="93">Allocynips borneensis</emphasis>
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFA4DAA9FFDDFFD1DF98FF4FFBC57877" author="Weld, L. H." box="[938,1119,600,619]" pageId="92" pageNumber="93" pagination="323 - 335" refId="ref91497" refString="Weld, L. H. 1922. Notes on the Liopterinae with descriptions of new species from the oriental region (Hymenoptera: Cynipidae). Philippine Journal of Science 21: 323 - 335." type="journal article" year="1922">Weld (1922: 322</bibRefCitation>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
</treatmentCitation>
|
||
,
|
||
<specimenCount id="9D336CD1FFDDFFD1D85FFF40FBE07870" box="[1133,1146,599,620]" pageId="92" pageNumber="93" type="female">♀</specimenCount>
|
||
); Borneo;
|
||
<materialsCitation id="3B5DAD05FFDDFFD1DF36FF64FB3878BD" collectionCode="USNM" pageId="92" pageNumber="93" specimenCount="2" specimenCount-female="2">
|
||
<collectionCode id="ED243F9DFFDDFFD1DF36FF64FCC8789A" box="[772,850,627,646]" country="USA" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34871" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34871" name="Smithsonian Institution, National Museum of Natural History" pageId="92" pageNumber="93" type="Museum">USNM</collectionCode>
|
||
(HT
|
||
<specimenCount id="9D336CD1FFDDFFD1DFB4FF66FC09789A" box="[902,915,625,646]" pageId="92" pageNumber="93" type="female">♀</specimenCount>
|
||
, no. 24 380, 2 PT
|
||
<specimenCount id="9D336CD1FFDDFFD1D863FF66FBC4789A" box="[1105,1118,625,646]" pageId="92" pageNumber="93" type="female">♀</specimenCount>
|
||
). Combination and synonymy by
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFA4DAA9FFDDFFD1DFECFF99FBC378BD" author="Weld, L. H." box="[990,1113,654,673]" pageId="92" pageNumber="93" pagination="137 - 144" refId="ref91534" refString="Weld, L. H. 1930. Notes on types (Hymenoptera, Cynipidae). Proceedings of the Entomological Society of Washington 32: 137 - 144." type="journal article" year="1930">Weld (1930</bibRefCitation>
|
||
b: 137)
|
||
</materialsCitation>
|
||
.
|
||
</treatmentCitationGroup>
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8B8AA758FFDDFFD1DE87FFBEFC0578EE" blockId="92.[693,1220,545,754]" pageId="92" pageNumber="93">
|
||
<emphasis id="B9417B4AFFDDFFD1DE87FFBEFD2578A1" box="[693,703,681,701]" italics="true" pageId="92" pageNumber="93">*</emphasis>
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C35DCDBFFDDFFD1DE8DFFBEFBAA78A1" authority="Cameron" authorityName="Cameron" authorityYear="1910" box="[703,1072,681,701]" class="Insecta" family="Liopteridae" genus="Paramblynotus" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="92" pageNumber="93" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="rufiventris">
|
||
<emphasis id="B9417B4AFFDDFFD1DE8DFFBEFC5378A1" box="[703,969,681,701]" italics="true" pageId="92" pageNumber="93">Paramblynotus rufiventris</emphasis>
|
||
Cameron
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
(1910: 131,
|
||
<specimenCount id="9D336CD1FFDDFFD1D882FFBFFB2778A1" box="[1200,1213,680,701]" pageId="92" pageNumber="93" type="female">♀</specimenCount>
|
||
; Borneo; BMNH (HT
|
||
<specimenCount id="9D336CD1FFDDFFD1DF81FFD4FC5A78C4" box="[947,960,707,728]" pageId="92" pageNumber="93" type="female">♀</specimenCount>
|
||
, no. 7.8). Synonymy by Ronquist (1995:37).
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="C32FF4D3FFDDFFD1DEE0FE1DFBD37EC2" pageId="92" pageNumber="93" type="description">
|
||
<paragraph id="8B8AA758FFDDFFD1DEE0FE1DFD77798B" blockId="92.[693,1220,778,1751]" pageId="92" pageNumber="93">
|
||
FEMALE: Length
|
||
<quantity id="4CCD0ABDFFDDFFD1DF88FE1BFBDC793D" box="[954,1094,780,802]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.5" metricValueMax="4.5" metricValueMin="2.5" pageId="92" pageNumber="93" unit="mm" value="3.5" valueMax="4.5" valueMin="2.5">2.5–4.5 mm</quantity>
|
||
. Antenna, head, and mesosoma deeply dark brown; metasoma and legs dark brown. Wings evenly, lightly ferruginous. 1mt/2–5mt
|
||
<emphasis id="B9417B4AFFDDFFD1D89EFE74FB597966" bold="true" box="[1196,1219,867,890]" pageId="92" pageNumber="93">5</emphasis>
|
||
0.70.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8B8AA758FFDDFFD1DEE0FE89FC2779AA" blockId="92.[693,1220,778,1751]" box="[722,957,926,950]" pageId="92" pageNumber="93">MALE: Unknown.</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8B8AA758FFDDFFD1DEE0FEA9FBD37EC2" blockId="92.[693,1220,778,1751]" pageId="92" pageNumber="93">
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C35DCDBFFDDFFD1DEE0FEA9FB9079C9" authorityName="Cameron" authorityYear="1908" box="[722,1034,958,981]" class="Insecta" family="Liopteridae" genus="Paramblynotus" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="92" pageNumber="93" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="punctulatus">
|
||
<emphasis id="B9417B4AFFDDFFD1DEE0FEA9FB9079C9" box="[722,1034,958,981]" italics="true" pageId="92" pageNumber="93">Paramblynotus punctulatus</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
is similar to
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C35DCDBFFDDFFD1D89BFEA8FCAC79EE" authorityName="Liu, Ronquist & Nordlander" authorityYear="2007" class="Insecta" family="Liopteridae" genus="Paramblynotus" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="92" pageNumber="93" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="nipponensis">
|
||
<emphasis id="B9417B4AFFDDFFD1D89BFEA8FCAC79EE" italics="true" pageId="92" pageNumber="93">P. nipponensis</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
and
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C35DCDBFFDDFFD1DF42FECAFC7F79EE" box="[880,997,987,1010]" class="Insecta" family="Pyralidae" genus="Papua" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="92" pageNumber="93" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="isolatus">
|
||
<emphasis id="B9417B4AFFDDFFD1DF42FECAFC7F79EE" box="[880,997,987,1010]" italics="true" pageId="92" pageNumber="93">P. isolatus</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
, but it differs from the latter in lateral propodeal carina anteriorly raised into a conspicuous, lamilate process (figs. 88, 89). In addition, lighter individuals of the species can be easily confused with darker individuals of the sympatric species
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C35DCDBFFDDFFD1DFA9F999FBBB7EBE" authorityName="Kieffer" authorityYear="1914" box="[923,1057,1165,1187]" class="Hexapoda" family="Liopteridae" genus="Allocynips" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="92" pageNumber="93" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="ruficeps">
|
||
<emphasis id="B9417B4AFFDDFFD1DFA9F999FBBB7EBE" box="[923,1057,1165,1187]" italics="true" pageId="92" pageNumber="93">P. ruficeps</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
but can be distinguished from the latter with diagnostic characters listed under
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C35DCDBFFDDFFD1DFF5F9DEFBD87EC1" authorityName="Kieffer" authorityYear="1914" box="[967,1090,1224,1246]" class="Hexapoda" family="Liopteridae" genus="Allocynips" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="92" pageNumber="93" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="ruficeps">
|
||
<emphasis id="B9417B4AFFDDFFD1DFF5F9DEFBD87EC1" box="[967,1090,1224,1246]" italics="true" pageId="92" pageNumber="93">P. ruficeps</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="C32FF4D3FFDDFFD1DEE0F9F2FD7F7F49" pageId="92" pageNumber="93" type="materials_examined">
|
||
<paragraph id="8B8AA758FFDDFFD1DEE0F9F2FD7F7F49" blockId="92.[693,1220,778,1751]" pageId="92" pageNumber="93">
|
||
MATERIAL EXAMINED: 87:
|
||
<collectionCode id="ED243F9DFFDDFFD1D861F9F0FB1F7EE0" box="[1107,1157,1255,1276]" country="USA" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/rn7d-z1r2" name="American Entomological Institute" pageId="92" pageNumber="93">AEI</collectionCode>
|
||
63,
|
||
<collectionCode id="ED243F9DFFDDFFD1DE87F812FC9F7F06" box="[693,773,1285,1306]" country="USA" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34697" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34697" name="Bishop Museum" pageId="92" pageNumber="93" type="Museum">BPBM</collectionCode>
|
||
1, ZMLU-MS 1,
|
||
<collectionCode id="ED243F9DFFDDFFD1DFD8F813FBBF7F05" box="[1002,1061,1284,1305]" pageId="92" pageNumber="93">CFR</collectionCode>
|
||
2, NHM 13 (incl. 4T),
|
||
<collectionCode id="ED243F9DFFDDFFD1DF1FF835FC167F2B" box="[813,908,1314,1335]" country="Netherlands" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/a33n-86kz" name="Nationaal Natuurhistorisch Museum Naturalis" pageId="92" pageNumber="93">NNMN</collectionCode>
|
||
1, ROM 2,
|
||
<collectionCode id="ED243F9DFFDDFFD1D824F835FBF77F2B" box="[1046,1133,1314,1335]" country="USA" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34871" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34871" name="Smithsonian Institution, National Museum of Natural History" pageId="92" pageNumber="93" type="Museum">USNM</collectionCode>
|
||
4 (incl. 3T).
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="C32FF4D3FFDDFFD2DEE0F84BFE447882" lastPageId="95" lastPageNumber="96" pageId="92" pageNumber="93" type="distribution">
|
||
<paragraph id="8B8AA758FFDDFFD1DEE0F84BFC7E7F8D" blockId="92.[693,1220,778,1751]" pageId="92" pageNumber="93">
|
||
DISTRIBUTION:
|
||
<collectingCountry id="F322E7C8FFDDFFD1DF93F84AFB8A7F6F" box="[929,1040,1373,1395]" name="Malaysia" pageId="92" pageNumber="93">Malaysia</collectingCountry>
|
||
: Borneo; Malaya;
|
||
<collectingCountry id="F322E7C8FFDDFFD1DEC4F86CFCF67F8D" box="[758,876,1403,1425]" name="Indonesia" pageId="92" pageNumber="93">Indonesia</collectingCountry>
|
||
:
|
||
<collectingRegion id="49F169BAFFDDFFD1DF4AF86CFC7B7F8D" box="[888,993,1403,1425]" country="Indonesia" name="Sulawesi Utara" pageId="92" pageNumber="93">Sulawesi</collectingRegion>
|
||
.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8B8AA758FFDDFFD2DEE0F880FE447882" blockId="92.[693,1220,778,1751]" lastBlockId="95.[85,611,204,670]" lastPageId="95" lastPageNumber="96" pageId="92" pageNumber="93">
|
||
<typeStatus id="548E19FAFFDDFFD1DEE0F880FCC17FB2" box="[722,859,1431,1455]" pageId="92" pageNumber="93" type="lectotype">LECTOTYPE</typeStatus>
|
||
DESIGNATION: We hereby designate a female deposited in NHM as
|
||
<typeStatus id="548E19FAFFDDFFD1DE87F8C3FC847FF6" box="[693,798,1492,1514]" pageId="92" pageNumber="93" type="lectotype">lectotype</typeStatus>
|
||
of
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C35DCDBFFDDFFD1DF77F8C2FC7D7FF7" authorityName="Cameron" authorityYear="1908" box="[837,999,1492,1515]" class="Insecta" family="Liopteridae" genus="Paramblynotus" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="92" pageNumber="93" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="punctulatus">
|
||
<emphasis id="B9417B4AFFDDFFD1DF77F8C2FC7D7FF7" box="[837,999,1492,1515]" italics="true" pageId="92" pageNumber="93">P. punctulatus</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
. Labels: ‘‘Cotype’’ (with yellow cycle), ‘‘Kuching, J.H.’’, ‘‘
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C35DCDBFFDDFFD1D8B0F8E4FB997C39" authority=", Cam." authorityName="Cam." class="Insecta" family="Liopteridae" genus="Paramblynotus" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="92" pageNumber="93" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="punctulatus">
|
||
<emphasis id="B9417B4AFFDDFFD1D8B0F8E4FC297C3A" italics="true" pageId="92" pageNumber="93">Paramblynotus punctulatus</emphasis>
|
||
, Cam.
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
Type, Borneo’’, ‘‘W 29’’, ‘‘P. Cameron Coll. 1914-110’’, and our
|
||
<typeStatus id="548E19FAFFDDFFD1DEDDFB5CFCC27C7D" box="[751,856,1611,1633]" pageId="92" pageNumber="93" type="lectotype">lectotype</typeStatus>
|
||
and determination label. In addition to the
|
||
<specimenCount id="9D336CD1FFDDFFD1DFABFB7FFBB37C62" box="[921,1065,1640,1662]" pageId="92" pageNumber="93" type="female">two female</specimenCount>
|
||
types that
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFA4DAA9FFDDFFD1DE87FB92FC187C87" author="Ronquist, F." box="[693,898,1669,1691]" pageId="92" pageNumber="93" pagination="1 - 74" refId="ref90636" refString="Ronquist, F. 1995 a. Phylogeny and classification of the Liopteridae, an archaic group of cynipoid wasps (Hymenoptera). Entotomologia Scandinavica, Supplements 46: 1 - 74." type="journal article" year="1995">Ronquist (1995a)</bibRefCitation>
|
||
examined from the NHM (in main collection), Z.L. found in the NHM
|
||
<specimenCount id="9D336CD1FFDDFFD1DE87FBD6FC847CCB" box="[693,798,1729,1751]" pageId="92" pageNumber="93" type="male">one male</specimenCount>
|
||
in the
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C35DCDBFFDDFFD1DF43FBD6FB887CCA" box="[881,1042,1729,1750]" class="Insecta" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="92" pageNumber="93" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="order">Hymenoptera</taxonomicName>
|
||
type collection (B.M. TYPE 7.7.), which bears Cameron’s designation label ‘‘
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C35DCDBFFDEFFD2DD70FDFEFF5C7B01" authority=", Cam." authorityName="Cam." class="Insecta" family="Liopteridae" genus="Paramblynotus" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="95" pageNumber="96" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="punctulatus">
|
||
<emphasis id="B9417B4AFFDEFFD2DD70FDFEFFEC7B01" italics="true" pageId="95" pageNumber="96">Paramblynotus punctulatus</emphasis>
|
||
, Cam.
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
Type Oi’’. This male specimen also bears a round label reading ‘‘Type’’ with an orange cycle. However, the ‘‘Type’’ label is apparently a later addition. In addition, Cameron’s original description was based on female specimen(s). Therefore, the male specimen is unlikely to be ‘‘the type’’ on which Cameron based his description of
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C35DCDBFFDEFFD2DE7BFCC0FF4C7816" class="Insecta" family="Liopteridae" genus="Paramblynotus" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="95" pageNumber="96" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="punctulatus">
|
||
<emphasis id="B9417B4AFFDEFFD2DE7BFCC0FF4C7816" italics="true" pageId="95" pageNumber="96">P. punctulatus</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
. In addition, the male type specimen does not belong to the same species as the
|
||
<specimenCount id="9D336CD1FFDEFFD2DC97FF27FEBC7859" box="[165,294,559,581]" pageId="95" pageNumber="96" type="female">two female</specimenCount>
|
||
cotypes. Therefore, of the
|
||
<specimenCount id="9D336CD1FFDEFFD2DC67FF5AFF4E787F" box="[85,212,589,611]" pageId="95" pageNumber="96" type="female">two female</specimenCount>
|
||
type specimens, the one that bears Cameron’s type label is hereby selected among the three as the
|
||
<typeStatus id="548E19FAFFDEFFD2DD5FFF9FFE407882" box="[365,474,648,670]" pageId="95" pageNumber="96" type="lectotype">lectotype</typeStatus>
|
||
.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
</treatment>
|
||
</document> |