333 lines
35 KiB
XML
333 lines
35 KiB
XML
<document id="BBECB061518D6498A52049E6811549ED" ID-DOI="10.11646/phytotaxa.292.2.1" ID-ISSN="1179-3163" ID-Zenodo-Dep="13697833" IM.bibliography_approvedBy="felipe" IM.illustrations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.materialsCitations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.metadata_approvedBy="felipe" IM.tables_requiresApprovalFor="GgImagineBatch" IM.taxonomicNames_approvedBy="felipe" IM.treatmentCitations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.treatments_approvedBy="felipe" checkinTime="1725569053128" checkinUser="felipe" docAuthor="Shay, Jackie E., Desjardin, Dennis E., Perry, Brian A., Grace, Chris L. & Newman, Danny S." docDate="2017" docId="03B587A87663FF88FF5A17E9B7D8FCF8" docLanguage="en" docName="phytotaxa.292.2.1.pdf" docOrigin="Phytotaxa 292 (2)" docSource="http://dx.doi.org/10.11646/phytotaxa.292.2.1" docStyle="DocumentStyle:96748F8F1B6C902996E134952A3A36B9.13:Phytotaxa.2014-.journal_article" docStyleId="96748F8F1B6C902996E134952A3A36B9" docStyleName="Phytotaxa.2014-.journal_article" docStyleVersion="13" docTitle="Marasmius nummularius Berk. & Broome, J. Linn. Soc., Bot." docType="treatment" docVersion="2" lastPageNumber="132" masterDocId="FF8CFFD0767DFF97FFD21749B467FFE5" masterDocTitle="Biodiversity and phylogeny of Marasmius (Agaricales, Basidiomycota) from Madagascar" masterLastPageNumber="149" masterPageNumber="101" pageNumber="131" updateTime="1725573850570" updateUser="ExternalLinkService" zenodo-license-figures="UNSPECIFIED" zenodo-license-treatments="UNSPECIFIED">
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<mods:title id="91581895DE8D5D3BAA55D09F5306BD45">Biodiversity and phylogeny of Marasmius (Agaricales, Basidiomycota) from Madagascar</mods:title>
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<mods:namePart id="2D858970370B88C739841A68B8554920">Shay, Jackie E.</mods:namePart>
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<mods:affiliation id="4D65C9E6B1F20CD36B8691F62D850E7F">Department of Biology, San Francisco State University, 1600 Holloway Ave., San Francisco, CA 94132, USA</mods:affiliation>
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<mods:namePart id="C1B4512CE52F7D16CEA943FF1211EE77">Desjardin, Dennis E.</mods:namePart>
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<mods:affiliation id="69F6E439338E4F2A0A33CE73AC711D32">Department of Biology, San Francisco State University, 1600 Holloway Ave., San Francisco, CA 94132, USA</mods:affiliation>
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</mods:name>
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<mods:roleTerm id="EC8978C044D850709D89CB1D5A943EF6">Author</mods:roleTerm>
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<mods:namePart id="C4C3C6A75C809D68600D99DF68718CB2">Perry, Brian A.</mods:namePart>
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</mods:name>
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<mods:name id="D575EEF91E9239053B066D73894F14A0" type="personal">
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<mods:namePart id="16E76469F5B3A0791071E4C3FC366CAB">Grace, Chris L.</mods:namePart>
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<mods:affiliation id="862D365826164854A5400044E1CD17E9">Department of Biology, San Francisco State University, 1600 Holloway Ave., San Francisco, CA 94132, USA</mods:affiliation>
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<mods:namePart id="406BF8B806B524032A847DCDAA559151">Newman, Danny S.</mods:namePart>
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<mods:affiliation id="6208BCE31A18CB880254E384D409B01C">Department of Biology, San Francisco State University, 1600 Holloway Ave., San Francisco, CA 94132, USA</mods:affiliation>
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<mods:title id="AE09CBDC98A1388B5598BCEAAD9ACF95">Phytotaxa</mods:title>
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<mods:part id="B6E9B63A106E640815196BBE13FF9D25">
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<mods:date id="CF6456086C0B9A7F3CFDAC59754B1EF5">2017</mods:date>
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<mods:number id="47AEBF31665B4420C5A6683EA6631B05">2017-01-25</mods:number>
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<mods:number id="EB82AFC253BA35ED78BA4C12294FD607">292</mods:number>
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<mods:start id="20C556C7AF633D3B80FADEA34D5F735B">101</mods:start>
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<mods:url id="CE3334B44EAE849952E38B2C421E7110">http://dx.doi.org/10.11646/phytotaxa.292.2.1</mods:url>
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<mods:classification id="F7BB669E664D9C3E0FB535B249D74585">journal article</mods:classification>
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<mods:identifier id="F6959F09E55A4EE4C8CE24F3E0852E6B" type="DOI">10.11646/phytotaxa.292.2.1</mods:identifier>
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<mods:identifier id="F62FFC1099AB3317342F6BC99C4389B7" type="ISSN">1179-3163</mods:identifier>
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<mods:identifier id="41FF007EEFF4547CCB564F484700A2D2" type="Zenodo-Dep">13697833</mods:identifier>
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<subSubSection id="C30665357663FF89FF5A17E9B13DFF5C" box="[136,1370,158,185]" pageId="30" pageNumber="131" type="nomenclature">
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<paragraph id="8BA336BE7663FF89FF5A17E9B13DFF5C" blockId="30.[136,1370,158,185]" box="[136,1370,158,185]" pageId="30" pageNumber="131">
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<heading id="D0EB81D27663FF89FF5A17E9B13DFF5C" box="[136,1370,158,185]" fontSize="11" level="2" pageId="30" pageNumber="131" reason="4">
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<emphasis id="B968EAAC7663FF89FF5A17E9B4CCFF5C" bold="true" box="[136,171,160,185]" pageId="30" pageNumber="131">22.</emphasis>
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<treatmentCitation id="0ABD10AF7663FF89FF6017D7B05AFF5C" author="Berk. & Broome" box="[178,1085,158,185]" issue="73" journal="J. Linn. Soc., Bot." page="33" pageId="30" pageNumber="131" score="21.385408720746693" volume="14" year="1873">
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<taxonomicName id="4C1C4D3D7663FF89FF6017D7B713FF5C" ID-CoL="5PZ64" authority="Berk. & Broome, J. Linn. Soc., Bot." authorityName="Berk. & Broome, J. Linn. Soc., Bot." box="[178,884,158,185]" class="Agaricomycetes" family="Marasmiaceae" genus="Marasmius" kingdom="Fungi" order="Agaricales" pageId="30" pageNumber="131" phylum="Basidiomycota" rank="species" species="nummularius">
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<emphasis id="B968EAAC7663FF89FF6017D7B5BEFF5C" bold="true" box="[178,473,158,185]" italics="true" pageId="30" pageNumber="131">Marasmius nummularius</emphasis>
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Berk. & Broome, J. Linn. Soc., Bot.
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</taxonomicName>
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||
14 (73): 33. 1873
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||
</treatmentCitation>
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||
(1875). (
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||
<figureCitation id="13272A3B7663FF89FB7717E9B090FF5C" box="[1189,1271,160,185]" captionStart="FIGURE 14" captionStartId="30.[136,229,1563,1584]" captionTargetBox="[174,1415,474,1533]" captionTargetId="figure-104@30.[151,1436,461,1538]" captionTargetPageId="30" captionText="FIGURE 14. Marasmius nummularius (JES 121, JES 124) a) basidiospores; b) basidia; c) basidioles; d) cheilocystidia; e) pleurocystidia; f) pileipellis cells; g) caulosetae. Scale bar = 10 μm. Illustrated by J.E. Shay." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.13697883" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/13697883/files/figure.png" pageId="30" pageNumber="131">Fig. 14</figureCitation>
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,
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<figureCitation id="13272A3B7663FF89FAD117E9B137FF5C" box="[1283,1360,160,185]" captionStart="PLATE 5" captionStartId="29.[136,214,1924,1945]" captionTargetBox="[217,1368,749,1899]" captionTargetId="figure-264@29.[217,1369,749,1899]" captionTargetPageId="29" captionText="PLATE 5. Basidiocarps representing sect. Sicci ser. Spinulosi a) Marasmius dendrosetosus (JES 205) b) Marasmius nummularius (JES 124). Scale bar = 10 mm. Photography by D.S. Newman." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.13697881" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/13697881/files/figure.png" pageId="30" pageNumber="131">Plate 5</figureCitation>
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||
)
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||
</heading>
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||
</paragraph>
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||
</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="C30665357663FF88FF5A17A3B7D8FCF8" lastPageId="31" lastPageNumber="132" pageId="30" pageNumber="131" type="materials_examined">
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<paragraph id="8BA336BE7663FF89FF5A17A3B7F5FF1A" blockId="30.[136,914,234,255]" box="[136,914,234,255]" pageId="30" pageNumber="131">
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<typeStatus id="54A7881C7663FF89FF5A17A3B4DDFF1A" box="[136,186,234,255]" pageId="30" pageNumber="131">Type</typeStatus>
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||
:—
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||
<collectingCountry id="F30B762E7663FF89FF0417A3B53EFF1A" box="[214,345,234,255]" name="Sri Lanka" pageId="30" pageNumber="131">SRI LANKA</collectingCountry>
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. Kandy District, Peradeniya,
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<emphasis id="B968EAAC7663FF89FDA017A3B694FF1A" box="[626,755,234,255]" italics="true" pageId="30" pageNumber="131">Thwaites 102</emphasis>
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||
cum icone (
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||
<collectionCode id="ED0DAE7B7663FF89FCB917A3B7E5FF1A" box="[875,898,234,255]" country="United Kingdom" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:15867" name="Royal Botanic Gardens" pageId="30" pageNumber="131" type="Herbarium">K</collectionCode>
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||
!).
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||
</paragraph>
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||
<paragraph id="8BA336BE7663FF89FF5A1679B71EFE50" blockId="30.[136,1452,304,437]" pageId="30" pageNumber="131">
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||
Description:—
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||
<taxonomicName id="4C1C4D3D7663FF89FEFC1679B513FEAC" authorityName="Desor" authorityYear="1857" box="[302,372,304,329]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Caricaceae" genus="Pileus" kingdom="Plantae" order="Brassicales" pageId="30" pageNumber="131" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="genus">
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||
<emphasis id="B968EAAC7663FF89FEFC1679B513FEAC" box="[302,372,304,329]" italics="true" pageId="30" pageNumber="131">Pileus</emphasis>
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||
</taxonomicName>
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||
<quantity id="4CE49B5B7663FF89FEAD1679B587FEAC" box="[383,480,304,329]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="4.5" metricValueMax="7.0" metricValueMin="2.0" pageId="30" pageNumber="131" unit="mm" value="4.5" valueMax="7.0" valueMin="2.0">2–7 mm</quantity>
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diam, convex to plano-convex; margin striate; surface glabrous; orangish brown to ochraceous (5
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<collectionCode id="ED0DAE7B7663FF89FEF6161DB55EFE88" box="[292,313,340,365]" country="Germany" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:15534" name="Botanischer Garten und Botanisches Museum Berlin-Dahlem, Zentraleinrichtung der Freien Universitaet" pageId="30" pageNumber="131" type="Herbarium">B</collectionCode>
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||
8).
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<emphasis id="B968EAAC7663FF89FE88161DB5D6FE88" box="[346,433,340,365]" italics="true" pageId="30" pageNumber="131">Context</emphasis>
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||
thin.
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<emphasis id="B968EAAC7663FF89FE3D161DB630FE88" box="[495,599,340,365]" italics="true" pageId="30" pageNumber="131">Lamellae</emphasis>
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||
adnexed, subdistant (14–16) with 3–4 series of lamellulae, white with brown to orangish brown edges.
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<emphasis id="B968EAAC7663FF89FE7D1631B580FE74" box="[431,487,376,401]" italics="true" pageId="30" pageNumber="131">Stipe</emphasis>
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||
20–48 ×
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||
<quantity id="4CE49B5B7663FF89FD841631B6FCFE74" box="[598,667,376,401]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.0" pageId="30" pageNumber="131" unit="mm" value="1.0">1 mm</quantity>
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, central, tough, non-insititious; surface dull, hispid; apex white, base light brown to orange-brown (6D6).
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<emphasis id="B968EAAC7663FF89FDF116D5B6ACFE50" box="[547,715,412,437]" italics="true" pageId="30" pageNumber="131">Odor and taste</emphasis>
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not distinctive.
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||
</paragraph>
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||
<caption id="DF6366367663FF89FF5A1152B700F9B1" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.13697883" ID-Zenodo-Dep="13697883" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/13697883/files/figure.png" pageId="30" pageNumber="131" startId="30.[136,229,1563,1584]" targetBox="[174,1415,474,1533]" targetPageId="30" targetType="figure">
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<paragraph id="8BA336BE7663FF89FF5A1152B700F9B1" blockId="30.[136,1452,1563,1620]" pageId="30" pageNumber="131">
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||
<emphasis id="B968EAAC7663FF89FF5A1152B56EF9D5" bold="true" box="[136,265,1563,1584]" pageId="30" pageNumber="131">FIGURE 14.</emphasis>
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||
<taxonomicName id="4C1C4D3D7663FF89FEDC1152B598F9D5" box="[270,511,1563,1584]" class="Agaricomycetes" family="Marasmiaceae" genus="Marasmius" kingdom="Fungi" order="Agaricales" pageId="30" pageNumber="131" phylum="Basidiomycota" rank="species" species="nummularius">
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||
<emphasis id="B968EAAC7663FF89FEDC1152B598F9D5" box="[270,511,1563,1584]" italics="true" pageId="30" pageNumber="131">Marasmius nummularius</emphasis>
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||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
(
|
||
<emphasis id="B968EAAC7663FF89FDDF1152B6D1F9D5" box="[525,694,1563,1584]" italics="true" pageId="30" pageNumber="131">JES 121, JES 124</emphasis>
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||
) a) basidiospores; b) basidia; c) basidioles; d) cheilocystidia; e) pleurocystidia; f) pileipellis cells; g) caulosetae. Scale bar = 10 μm. Illustrated by J.E. Shay.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</caption>
|
||
<paragraph id="8BA336BE7663FF89FF6F11CDB1CBF900" blockId="30.[136,1452,1668,2089]" pageId="30" pageNumber="131">
|
||
<emphasis id="B968EAAC7663FF89FF6F11CDB53CF978" box="[189,347,1668,1693]" italics="true" pageId="30" pageNumber="131">Basidiospores</emphasis>
|
||
(10.4–) 11.2–14.4 × 3.2–5.6 μm [x
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||
<subScript id="179834FB7663FF89FD3A11DCB69DF946" attach="left" box="[744,762,1685,1699]" fontSize="6" pageId="30" pageNumber="131">mr</subScript>
|
||
= 12.4–12.7 × 4.3–4.8 μm; x
|
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<subScript id="179834FB7663FF89FB9411DCB038F946" attach="left" box="[1094,1119,1685,1699]" fontSize="6" pageId="30" pageNumber="131">mm</subScript>
|
||
= 12.56 ± 0.21 × 4.56 ± 0.39 μm;
|
||
<collectionCode id="ED0DAE7B7663FF89FF6E11E1B4B7F924" box="[188,208,1704,1729]" country="Ecuador" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:14273" name="Universidad Central" pageId="30" pageNumber="131" type="Herbarium">Q</collectionCode>
|
||
= 1.9–3.6;
|
||
<collectionCode id="ED0DAE7B7663FF89FE9F11E1B506F924" box="[333,353,1704,1729]" country="Ecuador" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:14273" name="Universidad Central" pageId="30" pageNumber="131" type="Herbarium">Q</collectionCode>
|
||
<subScript id="179834FB7663FF89FEB311F0B514F922" attach="left" box="[353,371,1721,1735]" fontSize="6" pageId="30" pageNumber="131">mr</subScript>
|
||
= 2.69–2.92;
|
||
<collectionCode id="ED0DAE7B7663FF89FDDE11E1B647F924" box="[524,544,1704,1729]" country="Ecuador" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:14273" name="Universidad Central" pageId="30" pageNumber="131" type="Herbarium">Q</collectionCode>
|
||
<subScript id="179834FB7663FF89FDF211F0B65EF922" attach="left" box="[544,569,1721,1735]" fontSize="6" pageId="30" pageNumber="131">mm</subScript>
|
||
= 2.80 ± 0.16, n = 25, s = 2], ellipsoid, smooth, hyaline, inamyloid, thin-walled.
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||
<emphasis id="B968EAAC7663FF89FF5A1185B4B9F900" box="[136,222,1740,1765]" italics="true" pageId="30" pageNumber="131">Basidia</emphasis>
|
||
17.6–25.6 × 6.4–8 μm, clavate to broadly clavate or cylindrical, 4-spored, hyaline, inamyloid, thin-walled.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8BA336BE7663FF89FF5A11B9B1CBF8EC" blockId="30.[136,1452,1668,2089]" box="[136,1452,1776,1801]" pageId="30" pageNumber="131">
|
||
<emphasis id="B968EAAC7663FF89FF5A11B9B49AF8EC" box="[136,253,1776,1801]" italics="true" pageId="30" pageNumber="131">Basidioles</emphasis>
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||
16.8–25.6 × 5.6–8.8 μm, clavate to broadly clavate, cylindrical or fusoid, hyaline, inamyloid, thin-walled.
|
||
</paragraph>
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||
<paragraph id="8BA336BE7663FF89FF5A105DB1CCF8C8" blockId="30.[136,1452,1668,2089]" box="[136,1451,1812,1837]" pageId="30" pageNumber="131">
|
||
<emphasis id="B968EAAC7663FF89FF5A105DB54DF8C8" box="[136,298,1812,1837]" italics="true" pageId="30" pageNumber="131">Cheilocystidia</emphasis>
|
||
of
|
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<emphasis id="B968EAAC7663FF89FE9F105DB5F2F8C8" box="[333,405,1812,1837]" italics="true" pageId="30" pageNumber="131">Siccus</emphasis>
|
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-
|
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<typeStatus id="54A7881C7663FF89FE4E105DB5A9F8C8" box="[412,462,1812,1837]" pageId="30" pageNumber="131">type</typeStatus>
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||
broom cells; main body 6–20 × 6–9.6 μm, broadly clavate, hyaline to pale yellow brown,
|
||
</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="8BA336BE7663FF89FF5A1071B1CCF8B4" blockId="30.[136,1452,1668,2089]" box="[136,1451,1848,1873]" pageId="30" pageNumber="131">dextrinoid, thick-walled; apical setulae 0.8–10.4 × 0.8–2.4 μm, numerous, cylindrical to conical, subacute, hyaline,</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8BA336BE7663FF89FF5A1015B1CCF890" blockId="30.[136,1452,1668,2089]" box="[136,1451,1884,1909]" pageId="30" pageNumber="131">
|
||
inamyloid, thick-walled.
|
||
<emphasis id="B968EAAC7663FF89FE771015B620F890" box="[421,583,1884,1909]" italics="true" pageId="30" pageNumber="131">Pleurocystidia</emphasis>
|
||
scattered, not conspicuous, 22–28 × 6.5–7.5 μm, fusoid, hyaline, refractive,
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8BA336BE7663FF89FF5A10C9B1CBF87C" blockId="30.[136,1452,1668,2089]" box="[136,1452,1920,1945]" pageId="30" pageNumber="131">
|
||
inamyloid, thin-walled.
|
||
<emphasis id="B968EAAC7663FF89FE4410C9B66FF87C" box="[406,520,1920,1945]" italics="true" pageId="30" pageNumber="131">Pileipellis</emphasis>
|
||
mottled, a hymeniform layer of
|
||
<emphasis id="B968EAAC7663FF89FCA710C9B7DAF87C" box="[885,957,1920,1945]" italics="true" pageId="30" pageNumber="131">Siccus</emphasis>
|
||
-
|
||
<typeStatus id="54A7881C7663FF89FC1610C9B791F87C" box="[964,1014,1920,1945]" pageId="30" pageNumber="131">type</typeStatus>
|
||
broom cells; main body 9.6–20 × 6.4–
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8BA336BE7663FF89FF5A10EDB1CBF858" blockId="30.[136,1452,1668,2089]" box="[136,1452,1956,1981]" pageId="30" pageNumber="131">8.8 μm, cylindrical to clavate or subglobose, hyaline to light brown, dextrinoid, thick-walled; apical setulae 1.6–12.8</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8BA336BE7663FF89FF5A1081B1CCF804" blockId="30.[136,1452,1668,2089]" box="[136,1451,1992,2017]" pageId="30" pageNumber="131">
|
||
× 0.5–2.4 μm, cylindrical to conical, hyaline, inamyloid, thick-walled.
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C1C4D3D7663FF89FC181081B039F804" box="[970,1118,1992,2017]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Caricaceae" genus="Pileus" kingdom="Plantae" order="Brassicales" pageId="30" pageNumber="131" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="trama">
|
||
<emphasis id="B968EAAC7663FF89FC181081B039F804" box="[970,1118,1992,2017]" italics="true" pageId="30" pageNumber="131">Pileus trama</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
interwoven; hyphae 3.2–7.2
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8BA336BE7663FF89FF5A10A5B1CCF7E0" blockId="30.[136,1452,1668,2089]" box="[136,1451,2028,2053]" pageId="30" pageNumber="131">
|
||
μm diam, cylindrical, smooth, hyaline, dextrinoid, thin-walled.
|
||
<emphasis id="B968EAAC7663FF89FCB710A5B07EF7E0" box="[869,1049,2028,2053]" italics="true" pageId="30" pageNumber="131">
|
||
Lamellar
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C1C4D3D7663FF89FC0410A5B07EF7E0" box="[982,1049,2028,2053]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Caricaceae" genus="Pileus" kingdom="Plantae" order="Brassicales" pageId="30" pageNumber="131" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="trama">trama</taxonomicName>
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
regular; hyphae 3.2–5.6 μm diam,
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8BA336BE7663FF88FF5A1F59B787FEE4" blockId="30.[136,1452,1668,2089]" lastBlockId="31.[136,1453,160,797]" lastPageId="31" lastPageNumber="132" pageId="30" pageNumber="131">
|
||
cylindrical, smooth, hyaline, weakly dextrinoid, thin-walled.
|
||
<emphasis id="B968EAAC7663FF89FCE51F59B7D0F7CC" box="[823,951,2064,2089]" italics="true" pageId="30" pageNumber="131">Stipe tissue</emphasis>
|
||
monomitic; cortical hyphae 2.4–4 μm diam, parallel, cylindrical, hyaline to pale yellow, dextrinoid, thick-walled; medullary hyphae 3.2–9.6 μm diam, parallel, cylindrical to inflated, hyaline, inamyloid, thick-walled.
|
||
<emphasis id="B968EAAC7662FF88FD2B178DB710FF38" box="[761,887,196,221]" italics="true" pageId="31" pageNumber="132">Caulosetae</emphasis>
|
||
28–109 × 7.2–36 μm, conical to cylindrical, fusoid or lageniform, hyaline, inamyloid, thick-walled.
|
||
<emphasis id="B968EAAC7662FF88FD7B17A1B7E6FEE4" box="[681,897,232,257]" italics="true" pageId="31" pageNumber="132">Clamp connections</emphasis>
|
||
present.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8BA336BE7662FF88FF6F1645B71CFEAC" blockId="31.[136,1453,160,797]" pageId="31" pageNumber="132">
|
||
Habit, habitat and known distribution:—Solitary to gregarious on leaf litter of
|
||
<emphasis id="B968EAAC7662FF88FBE11645B0C7FEC0" box="[1075,1184,268,293]" italics="true" pageId="31" pageNumber="132">Dalberjia</emphasis>
|
||
(
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C1C4D3D7662FF88FB621645B17BFEC0" box="[1200,1308,268,293]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Fabaceae" kingdom="Plantae" order="Fabales" pageId="31" pageNumber="132" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="family">Fabaceae</taxonomicName>
|
||
) and bark of unknown trees.
|
||
<collectingCountry id="F30B762E7662FF88FEE81679B5C0FEAC" box="[314,423,304,329]" name="Indonesia" pageId="31" pageNumber="132">Indonesia</collectingCountry>
|
||
(
|
||
<collectingRegion id="49D8F85C7662FF88FE641679B58AFEAC" box="[438,493,304,329]" country="Indonesia" name="Jawa Timur" pageId="31" pageNumber="132">Java</collectingRegion>
|
||
),
|
||
<collectingCountry id="F30B762E7662FF88FDD21679B6EEFEAC" box="[512,649,304,329]" name="Madagascar" pageId="31" pageNumber="132">Madagascar</collectingCountry>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectingCountry id="F30B762E7662FF88FD471679B762FEAC" box="[661,773,304,329]" name="Sri Lanka" pageId="31" pageNumber="132">Sri Lanka</collectingCountry>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectingCountry id="F30B762E7662FF88FCC21679B710FEAC" box="[784,887,304,329]" name="Thailand" pageId="31" pageNumber="132">Thailand</collectingCountry>
|
||
.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8BA336BE7662FF88FF6F161DB05AFE50" blockId="31.[136,1453,160,797]" pageId="31" pageNumber="132">
|
||
<materialsCitation id="3B743CE37662FF88FF6F161DB641FE50" collectingDate="2014-01-20" collectionCode="S, E, J, SFSU" country="Madagascar" county="Talatakely Trail" elevation="955" location="Material" municipality="Ranomafana National Park" pageId="31" pageNumber="132" specimenCount="1">
|
||
<location id="8EC360657662FF88FF6F161DB57BFE88" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03B587A87663FF88FF5A17E9B7D8FCF8:8EC360657662FF88FF6F161DB57BFE88" box="[189,284,340,365]" country="Madagascar" county="Talatakely Trail" municipality="Ranomafana National Park" name="Material" pageId="31" pageNumber="132">Material</location>
|
||
examined:—
|
||
<collectingCountry id="F30B762E7662FF88FE12161DB6EAFE88" box="[448,653,340,365]" name="Madagascar" pageId="31" pageNumber="132">MADAGASCAR</collectingCountry>
|
||
.
|
||
<location id="8EC360657662FF88FD77161DB7A7FE88" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03B587A87663FF88FF5A17E9B7D8FCF8:8EC360657662FF88FD77161DB7A7FE88" box="[677,960,340,365]" country="Madagascar" county="Talatakely Trail" municipality="Ranomafana National Park" name="Commune Ranomafana" pageId="31" pageNumber="132">Commune Ranomafana</location>
|
||
,
|
||
<location id="8EC360657662FF88FC0A161DB0DDFE88" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03B587A87663FF88FF5A17E9B7D8FCF8:8EC360657662FF88FC0A161DB0DDFE88" box="[984,1210,340,365]" country="Madagascar" county="Talatakely Trail" municipality="Ranomafana National Park" name="District Ifanadiana" pageId="31" pageNumber="132">District Ifanadiana</location>
|
||
,
|
||
<location id="8EC360657662FF88FB01161DB564FE74" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03B587A87663FF88FF5A17E9B7D8FCF8:8EC360657662FF88FB01161DB564FE74" country="Madagascar" county="Talatakely Trail" municipality="Ranomafana National Park" name="Region Vatovavy-Fitovinany" pageId="31" pageNumber="132">Region Vatovavy-Fitovinany</location>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectingMunicipality id="6BC7ACC47662FF88FEC31631B62EFE74" box="[273,585,376,401]" pageId="31" pageNumber="132">Ranomafana National Park</collectingMunicipality>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectingCounty id="62C24E327662FF88FD851631B76AFE74" box="[599,781,376,401]" pageId="31" pageNumber="132">Talatakely Trail</collectingCounty>
|
||
, elev.
|
||
<quantity id="4CE49B5B7662FF88FC8B1631B7BAFE74" box="[857,989,376,401]" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="9.55" metricValueMax="9.73" metricValueMin="9.37" pageId="31" pageNumber="132" unit="m" value="955.0" valueMax="973.0" valueMin="937.0">
|
||
<elevation id="0031D18D7662FF88FC8B1631B7BAFE74" box="[857,989,376,401]" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="9.55" metricValueMax="9.73" metricValueMin="9.37" pageId="31" pageNumber="132" unit="m" value="955.0" valueMax="973.0" valueMin="937.0">937–973 m</elevation>
|
||
</quantity>
|
||
, GPS: 21˚ 15.237’
|
||
<collectionCode id="ED0DAE7B7662FF88FB6D1631B0B7FE74" box="[1215,1232,376,401]" country="Sweden" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:15668" name="Department of Botany, Swedish Museum of Natural History" pageId="31" pageNumber="132" type="Herbarium">S</collectionCode>
|
||
, 47˚ 25.183’
|
||
<collectionCode id="ED0DAE7B7662FF88FABF1631B1E7FE74" box="[1389,1408,376,401]" country="United Kingdom" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:15670" name="Royal Botanic Garden Edinburgh" pageId="31" pageNumber="132" type="Herbarium">E</collectionCode>
|
||
,
|
||
<date id="FFA2107E7662FF88FA5D1631B546FE50" pageId="31" pageNumber="132" value="2014-01-20">
|
||
<collectingDate id="EFE6E9967662FF88FA5D1631B546FE50" pageId="31" pageNumber="132" value="2014-01-20">20 January 2014</collectingDate>
|
||
</date>
|
||
,
|
||
<emphasis id="B968EAAC7662FF88FEFE16D5B5A1FE50" box="[300,454,412,437]" italics="true" pageId="31" pageNumber="132">
|
||
<collectionCode id="ED0DAE7B7662FF88FEFE16D5B55BFE50" box="[300,316,412,437]" country="South Africa" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:14647" name="University of the Witwatersrand" pageId="31" pageNumber="132" type="Herbarium">J</collectionCode>
|
||
.
|
||
<collectionCode id="ED0DAE7B7662FF88FE9216D5B533FE50" box="[320,340,412,437]" country="United Kingdom" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:15670" name="Royal Botanic Garden Edinburgh" pageId="31" pageNumber="132" type="Herbarium">E</collectionCode>
|
||
. Shay 121
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
(
|
||
<collectionCode id="ED0DAE7B7662FF88FE0716D5B679FE50" box="[469,542,412,437]" country="USA" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:14982" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:14982" name="Harry D. Thiers Herbarium - San Francisco State University" pageId="31" pageNumber="132" type="Herbarium">SFSU</collectionCode>
|
||
)
|
||
</materialsCitation>
|
||
;
|
||
<materialsCitation id="3B743CE37662FF88FDE316D5B05EFE50" box="[561,1081,412,437]" collectingDate="2014-01-20" collectionCode="J, E, SFSU" country="Madagascar" county="Talatakely Trail" elevation="955" location="Material" municipality="Ranomafana National Park" pageId="31" pageNumber="132" specimenCount="1">
|
||
same location and date,
|
||
<emphasis id="B968EAAC7662FF88FCED16D5B7BEFE50" box="[831,985,412,437]" italics="true" pageId="31" pageNumber="132">
|
||
<collectionCode id="ED0DAE7B7662FF88FCED16D5B728FE50" box="[831,847,412,437]" country="South Africa" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:14647" name="University of the Witwatersrand" pageId="31" pageNumber="132" type="Herbarium">J</collectionCode>
|
||
.
|
||
<collectionCode id="ED0DAE7B7662FF88FC8116D5B700FE50" box="[851,871,412,437]" country="United Kingdom" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:15670" name="Royal Botanic Garden Edinburgh" pageId="31" pageNumber="132" type="Herbarium">E</collectionCode>
|
||
. Shay 124
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
(
|
||
<collectionCode id="ED0DAE7B7662FF88FC3A16D5B056FE50" box="[1000,1073,412,437]" country="USA" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:14982" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:14982" name="Harry D. Thiers Herbarium - San Francisco State University" pageId="31" pageNumber="132" type="Herbarium">SFSU</collectionCode>
|
||
)
|
||
</materialsCitation>
|
||
.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8BA336BE7662FF88FF6F1689B7D8FCF8" blockId="31.[136,1453,160,797]" pageId="31" pageNumber="132">
|
||
Notes:—The
|
||
<collectingCountry id="F30B762E7662FF88FE861689B5BCFE3C" box="[340,475,448,473]" name="Madagascar" pageId="31" pageNumber="132">Madagascar</collectingCountry>
|
||
material is characterized by small (
|
||
<quantity id="4CE49B5B7662FF88FCB61689B7A6FE3C" box="[868,961,448,473]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="4.5" metricValueMax="7.0" metricValueMin="2.0" pageId="31" pageNumber="132" unit="mm" value="4.5" valueMax="7.0" valueMin="2.0">2–7 mm</quantity>
|
||
diam) orangish brown to ochraceous pileus, subdistant orangish brown-marginate lamellae, a hispid orangish brown to brown non-insititious stipe, basidiospores with mean 12.4–12.7 × 4.3–4.8 μm,
|
||
<emphasis id="B968EAAC7662FF88FDFC1541B611FDC4" box="[558,630,520,545]" italics="true" pageId="31" pageNumber="132">Siccus</emphasis>
|
||
-
|
||
<typeStatus id="54A7881C7662FF88FDAF1541B6C8FDC4" box="[637,687,520,545]" pageId="31" pageNumber="132">type</typeStatus>
|
||
cheilocystidia and pileipellis cells with setulae up to
|
||
<quantity id="4CE49B5B7662FF88FACB1541B10DFDC4" box="[1305,1386,520,545]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.2" pageId="31" pageNumber="132" unit="mm" value="12.0">12 mm</quantity>
|
||
long, small fusoid pleurocystidia, rare pileosetae, conspicuous caulosetae, and growth on woody debris. Populations of
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C1C4D3D7662FF88FA5F1565B57BFD8C" class="Agaricomycetes" family="Marasmiaceae" genus="Marasmius" kingdom="Fungi" order="Agaricales" pageId="31" pageNumber="132" phylum="Basidiomycota" rank="species" species="nummularius">
|
||
<emphasis id="B968EAAC7662FF88FA5F1565B57BFD8C" italics="true" pageId="31" pageNumber="132">M. nummularius</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
in
|
||
<collectingCountry id="F30B762E7662FF88FE901519B5C1FD8C" box="[322,422,592,617]" name="Thailand" pageId="31" pageNumber="132">Thailand</collectingCountry>
|
||
(
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EF8D4B4F7662FF88FE641519B6A4FD8C" author="Wannathes, N. & Desjardin, D. E. & Hyde, K. D. & Perry, B. A. & Lumyong, S." box="[438,707,592,617]" pageId="31" pageNumber="132" pagination="209 - 306" refId="ref36220" refString="Wannathes, N., Desjardin, D. E., Hyde, K. D., Perry, B. A. & Lumyong, S. (2009 a) A monograph of Marasmius (Basidiomycota) from Northern Thailand based on morphological and molecular (ITS sequences) data. Fungal Diversity 37: 209 - 306." type="journal article" year="2009">
|
||
Wannathes
|
||
<emphasis id="B968EAAC7662FF88FDE81519B60AFD8C" box="[570,621,592,617]" italics="true" pageId="31" pageNumber="132">et al</emphasis>
|
||
. 2009a
|
||
</bibRefCitation>
|
||
) and
|
||
<collectingCountry id="F30B762E7662FF88FCD61519B716FD8C" box="[772,881,592,617]" name="Indonesia" pageId="31" pageNumber="132">Indonesia</collectingCountry>
|
||
(
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EF8D4B4F7662FF88FC531519B013FD8C" author="Desjardin, D. E. & Retnowati, A. & Horak, E." box="[897,1140,592,617]" pageId="31" pageNumber="132" pagination="92 - 193" refId="ref34467" refString="Desjardin, D. E., Retnowati, A. & Horak, E. (2000) Agaricales of Indonesia. 2. A preliminary Monograph of Marasmius from Java and Bali. Sydowia 52 (2): 92 - 193." type="journal article" year="2000">
|
||
Desjardin
|
||
<emphasis id="B968EAAC7662FF88FC2A1519B04CFD8C" box="[1016,1067,592,617]" italics="true" pageId="31" pageNumber="132">et al</emphasis>
|
||
. 2000
|
||
</bibRefCitation>
|
||
) differ in lacking the small pleurocystidia, and often have more reddish brown tones to the pileus. An ITS sequence of
|
||
<collectingCountry id="F30B762E7662FF88FB6C153DB122FD68" box="[1214,1349,628,653]" name="Madagascar" pageId="31" pageNumber="132">Madagascar</collectingCountry>
|
||
material (
|
||
<collectionCode id="ED0DAE7B7662FF88FF4215D1B4DDFD54" box="[144,186,664,689]" pageId="31" pageNumber="132">KX</collectionCode>
|
||
148979) shows 98% similarity to two Thai sequences (
|
||
<collectionCode id="ED0DAE7B7662FF88FCE215D1B730FD54" box="[816,855,664,689]" country="China" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:13252" name="Hubei University" pageId="31" pageNumber="132" type="Herbarium">EU</collectionCode>
|
||
935492,
|
||
<collectionCode id="ED0DAE7B7662FF88FC6915D1B786FD54" box="[955,993,664,689]" country="China" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:13252" name="Hubei University" pageId="31" pageNumber="132" type="Herbarium">EU</collectionCode>
|
||
935493) forming a well-supported clade (90% BS, 1.0
|
||
<collectionCode id="ED0DAE7B7662FF88FEFC15F5B528FD30" box="[302,335,700,725]" pageId="31" pageNumber="132">PP</collectionCode>
|
||
) (
|
||
<figureCitation id="13272A3B7662FF88FEBA15F5B5DBFD30" box="[360,444,700,725]" captionStart="FIGURE 1" captionStartId="4.[136,229,1876,1897]" captionTargetBox="[151,1417,192,1821]" captionTargetId="figure-16@4.[151,1436,190,1851]" captionTargetPageId="4" captionText="FIGURE 1a. Maximum likelihood phylogeny based on ITS sequence data. Marasmius from Madagascar are indicated in bold type.Values separated by / refer to nonparametric ML bootstrap proportions and Bayesian posterior probabilities, respectively. Values greater than 70/0.70 are shown (- designates a value below 70% or below 0.70). Nodes receiving support values greater than 90/0.95 are represented by bold branches. G—sect. Globulares; N—sect. Neosessiles; SA—sect. Sicci ser. Atrorubentes; SL—sect. Sicci ser. Leonini; SH—sect. Sicci ser. Haematocephali." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.13697835" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/13697835/files/figure.png" pageId="31" pageNumber="132">Fig. 1b</figureCitation>
|
||
). The African species
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C1C4D3D7662FF88FD1015F5B067FD30" authority="Henn." authorityName="Henn." box="[706,1024,700,725]" class="Agaricomycetes" family="Marasmiaceae" genus="Marasmius" kingdom="Fungi" order="Agaricales" pageId="31" pageNumber="132" phylum="Basidiomycota" rank="species" species="castaneovelutinus">
|
||
<emphasis id="B968EAAC7662FF88FD1015F5B7D4FD30" box="[706,947,700,725]" italics="true" pageId="31" pageNumber="132">M. castaneovelutinus</emphasis>
|
||
Henn.
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
and
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C1C4D3D7662FF88FBE915F5B122FD30" authority="Beeli" authorityName="Beeli" box="[1083,1349,700,725]" class="Agaricomycetes" family="Marasmiaceae" genus="Marasmius" kingdom="Fungi" order="Agaricales" pageId="31" pageNumber="132" phylum="Basidiomycota" rank="species" species="fulvovelutinus">
|
||
<emphasis id="B968EAAC7662FF88FBE915F5B167FD30" box="[1083,1280,700,725]" italics="true" pageId="31" pageNumber="132">M. fulvovelutinus</emphasis>
|
||
Beeli
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
differ in forming larger (
|
||
<quantity id="4CE49B5B7662FF88FEEB15A9B5C1FD1C" box="[313,422,736,761]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.95" metricValueMax="3.5" metricValueMin="0.4" pageId="31" pageNumber="132" unit="mm" value="19.5" valueMax="35.0" valueMin="4.0">4–35 mm</quantity>
|
||
diam), chestnut brown to reddish brown pilei, non-marginate lamellae, larger basidiospores (14–18 × 4–6 μm), and more conspicuous pleurocystidia (
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EF8D4B4F7662FF88FCC0144DB7D3FCF8" author="Antonin, V." box="[786,948,772,797]" pageId="31" pageNumber="132" refId="ref33906" refString="Antonin, V. (2007) Monograph of Marasmius, Gloiocephala, Palaeocephala and Setulipes in Tropical Africa. In: Fungus Flora of Tropical Africa, v. 1. National Botanic Garden, Belgium." type="book" year="2007">Antonín 2007</bibRefCitation>
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).
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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</treatment>
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</document> |